精品解析：山东省烟台市莱州市2025-2026学年六年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平检测 初一英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时90分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项。 4．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。 5．写在试卷上或答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 选择题（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are three students. Do you want to know them? Name: Anna Green Class: Class Two Her friend: Jackson Smith Jackson’s favourite colour: blue Name: Alice Jones Favourite colour: yellow Class: Class One. Name: Dave Brown From: the UK Now: study Chinese in China His cousin: Peter Peter’s hobby: drawing Peter’s favourite colour: black 1. What class is Anna in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. D. Class Four. 2. What is Dave’s family name? A. Green. B. Jones. C. Brown. D. Smith. 3. What colour does Alice like? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. D. Yellow. 4. What does Peter like? A. Flowers. B. Drawing. C. A black dog. D. Reading. 5. What can we know from the text? A. Anna likes blue. B. Dave is in the UK now. C Anna’s mother is an English teacher. D. Dave can speak Chinese. B Mary has a red cap. Her grandmother buys it for her as a birthday gift. Mary likes it very much. She is always careful when she wears it. So, her cap always looks very new. But one day, her cap is lost (丢失的). She looks for it here and there but she doesn’t find it. She is very sad. Her friend tells her there is a lost and found office (失物招领处) in the school. So, she goes there. “What colour is your cap?” the teacher in the office asks. “Red,” Mary answers. The woman takes out a red cap and asks, “Is it your cap?” “Yes! It is my cap!” Mary is very happy. “Thank you very much.” “You are welcome,” the teacher says. 6. What colour is Mary’s cap? A. Red. B. Green. C. White. D. Black. 7. Who gives Mary the cap as a birthday gift? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother. D. Her grandfather. 8. Where is the lost and found office? A. In Mary’s school. B. In Mary’s yard. C. Near Mary’s friend’s home. D. In the park. 9. Put the following things into correct order. ①Mary goes to the lost and found office. ②Mary’s cap is lost. ③Mary gets a red cap on her birthday. A. ①②③ B. ③①② C. ①③② D. ③②① 10. Why does the teacher ask Mary these questions? A. To know Mary well. B. To help her find her cap. C. To make friends with Mary. D. To ask her for help. C Ben is Lily’s brother. Their rooms are different. Ben cleans his room every day. He always puts his things in the right places. His computer is on the desk. His pencils, pens, rulers and erasers are in his pencil box. A bookcase is next to the desk. Ben’s books are all in it. Where is Ben’s schoolbag? It is under the desk. What is Lily’s room like? Well her computer is on the bed. Oh, her schoolbag is on the bed, too. What is on her desk? Her baseballs, notebooks and her school things are all on it. Lily never (从不) cleans her room, so it is difficult for her to find her things. 11. Where are Ben’s books? A In the bookcase. B. Under the desk. C. On the desk. D. Under the bed. 12. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)？ A. Ben’s computer. B. Ben’s bookcase. C. Ben’s schoolbag. D. Ben’s pencil box. 13. What can you see on Lily’s desk? ①Notebooks. ②A schoolbag. ③Baseballs. ④A computer. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①③ 14. What can we know from the passage? A. Ben’s schoolbag is on the desk. B. Lily’s computer and schoolbag are on the bed. C. Ben never cleans his room. D. Lily has a tidy room. 15. What is the passage about? A Ben’s and Lily’s rooms. B. Ben’s and Lily’s things. C. Boys’ and girls’ rooms. D. How to clean the room. 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My ____16____ is Xiao Ming. I am 13 years old. I go to a middle school in Yantai every day. Now, I want to tell you something about my school. I’m in Class 2. My classroom is ____17____ but nice. Our class teacher is Miss Wang. We ____18____ each other when we meet in the morning. I don’t put many things on my desk, so it is always ____19____. My pencil is on my desk. It is ____20____, my favorite color. ____21____ my pencil box, I have some school things—three pens and a ruler. My schoolbag is purple too. It is under my desk. There is ____22____ English book in it. I like ____23____ it in the classroom every morning. I go to school by bus with my best friend Liu Juan. We are in the ____24____ school, but she is in Class 6. I’m happy to be friends with her. We love ____25____ school very much. 16. A. class B. age C. name D. place 17. A. small B. amazing C. big D. beautiful 18. A. help B. count C. spell D. greet 19. A. tidy B. cute C. blue D. fun 20. A. black B. blue C. purple D. brown 21. A. Behind B. On C. In D. Under 22. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. A. buying B. reading C. finding D. making 24. A. same B. important C. similar D. bad 25. A. your B. our C. his D. her 第三节 语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出单词划线部分的读音不同于其他三项的选项。 26. A. he B. me C. she D. bed 27. A. fine B. bike C. ship D. kite 28. A. dog B. other C. hot D. box 29. A. meat B. head C. please D. speak 30. A. this B. is C. tidy D. sit 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 语音知识 （共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 根据音标写出对应的单词。 31. /bel/_________ 32. /ki:/_________ 33. /ˈsɜːkl/_________ 34. /greid/_________ 35. /pig/_________ 36. /fɑː(r)/_________ 37. /bænd/_________ 38. /seim/_________ 39. /weik/_________ 40. /miˈsteik/_________ 第二节 词汇知识运用 （一）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。 Today I come to my new school. I make friends ____41____ Xiao Ming. He ____42____ (wear) a pair of glasses. He needs ____43____ (go) to school by bike. He has ____44____ old bike. His father wants to buy a new one for him, ____45____ he likes his old bike very much. （二）根据所给的汉语，把英语句子补充完整，每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. 你的名字怎么拼写？ ________ do you ________ your name? 47. 你来自哪里? ________ are you ________? 48. 你在农场上还看到了其他什么东西？ _________ _________ do you see on the farm? 49. 我找不到我的新眼镜了。 I ________ ________ my new glasses. 50. 你的爱好是什么？ ________ are your ________? 51. 袜子在盒子里。 A pair of socks _________ _________ the box. 52. 汤姆和我都在学校足球队。 Tom and I _________ _________ on the school football team. 53. —Are these oranges? (否定回答) —No, _________ _________. 54. 我叔叔有三只羊。 My uncle _________ three _________. 55. 另一只鸭子在大树下。 _________ duck is _________ the big tree. 第三部分 书面表达（共25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 My name is Paul and I am twelve years old. I live with my parents in America. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but it is beautiful. There is also much work to do. We have many kinds of animals on the farm. We have cows, horses, pigs, chickens and ducks. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Big cows have big brown eyes. They eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”. We have ten pigs. They are pink and round. Ducks always swim in the lake. I often give food to the animals. 56. What does Paul think of the farm? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What colour are the cows’ eyes? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How many pigs does Paul have? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Where do the ducks swim? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作（15分） 61. 假如你是李华，想加入学校音乐社团。请根据以下面表格中所提供的信息，介绍一下自己吧。 Age 11 Pet 有只名叫Coco会说话的鹦鹉 Hobby 喜欢听音乐，会弹吉他 Favourite colour 橙色 Favourite food 北京烤鸭 要求： 1．书写认真规范，语句通顺，表达正确，包含提示的内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2．不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文中不得出现真实校名和人名。 I’m Li Hua. I’d like to join the music club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平检测 初一英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时90分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项。 4．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。 5．写在试卷上或答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 选择题（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are three students. Do you want to know them? Name: Anna Green Class: Class Two Her friend: Jackson Smith Jackson’s favourite colour: blue Name: Alice Jones Favourite colour: yellow Class: Class One. Name: Dave Brown From: the UK Now: study Chinese in China His cousin: Peter Peter’s hobby: drawing Peter’s favourite colour: black 1. What class is Anna in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. D. Class Four. 2. What is Dave’s family name? A. Green. B. Jones. C. Brown. D. Smith. 3. What colour does Alice like? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. D. Yellow. 4 What does Peter like? A. Flowers. B. Drawing. C. A black dog. D. Reading. 5. What can we know from the text? A. Anna likes blue. B. Dave is in the UK now. C. Anna’s mother is an English teacher. D. Dave can speak Chinese. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Anna、Alice和Dave三位学生的基本信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Anna Green Class: Class Two”可知，安娜在二班。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Dave Brown”可知，戴夫的姓是布朗。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Alice Jones Favourite colour: yellow”可知，爱丽丝喜欢黄色。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His cousin: Peter Peter’s hobby: drawing”可知，彼得喜欢画画。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now: study Chinese in China”可知，戴夫现在在中国学中文，所以他应该会说中文。故选D。 B Mary has a red cap. Her grandmother buys it for her as a birthday gift. Mary likes it very much. She is always careful when she wears it. So, her cap always looks very new. But one day, her cap is lost (丢失的). She looks for it here and there but she doesn’t find it. She is very sad. Her friend tells her there is a lost and found office (失物招领处) in the school. So, she goes there. “What colour is your cap?” the teacher in the office asks. “Red,” Mary answers. The woman takes out a red cap and asks, “Is it your cap?” “Yes! It is my cap!” Mary is very happy. “Thank you very much.” “You are welcome,” the teacher says. 6. What colour is Mary’s cap? A. Red. B. Green. C. White. D. Black. 7. Who gives Mary the cap as a birthday gift? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother. D. Her grandfather. 8. Where is the lost and found office? A. In Mary’s school. B. In Mary’s yard. C. Near Mary’s friend’s home. D. In the park. 9. Put the following things into correct order. ①Mary goes to the lost and found office. ②Mary’s cap is lost. ③Mary gets a red cap on her birthday. A. ①②③ B. ③①② C. ①③② D. ③②① 10. Why does the teacher ask Mary these questions? A. To know Mary well. B. To help her find her cap. C. To make friends with Mary. D. To ask her for help. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mary丢失了祖母送给她的红色帽子，通过学校失物招领处成功找回的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段首句“Mary has a red cap”可知，Mary的帽子是红色的。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“Her grandmother buys it for her as a birthday gift”可知，帽子是祖母送的生日礼物。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“Her friend tells her there is a lost and found office (失物招领处) in the school”可知，失物招领处在学校。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her grandmother buys it for her as a birthday gift...But one day, her cap is lost (丢失的)...Her friend tells her there is a lost and found office (失物招领处) in the school...‘Yes! It is my cap!’...”可知，事件的发展顺序是：③生日获得帽子→②帽子丢失→①去失物招领处。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘What colour is your cap?’...The woman takes out a red cap and asks, ‘Is it your cap?’”中老师询问帽子颜色并出示红色帽子可知，问题是为了帮助Mary确认并找回帽子。故选B。 C Ben is Lily’s brother. Their rooms are different. Ben cleans his room every day. He always puts his things in the right places. His computer is on the desk. His pencils, pens, rulers and erasers are in his pencil box. A bookcase is next to the desk. Ben’s books are all in it. Where is Ben’s schoolbag? It is under the desk. What is Lily’s room like? Well, her computer is on the bed. Oh, her schoolbag is on the bed, too. What is on her desk? Her baseballs, notebooks and her school things are all on it. Lily never (从不) cleans her room, so it is difficult for her to find her things. 11. Where are Ben’s books? A. In the bookcase. B. Under the desk. C. On the desk. D. Under the bed. 12. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)？ A. Ben’s computer. B. Ben’s bookcase. C. Ben’s schoolbag. D. Ben’s pencil box. 13. What can you see on Lily’s desk? ①Notebooks. ②A schoolbag. ③Baseballs. ④A computer. A ①④ B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①③ 14. What can we know from the passage? A. Ben’s schoolbag is on the desk. B. Lily’s computer and schoolbag are on the bed. C. Ben never cleans his room. D. Lily has a tidy room. 15. What is the passage about? A. Ben’s and Lily’s rooms. B. Ben’s and Lily’s things. C. Boys’ and girls’ rooms. D. How to clean the room. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了Ben和Lily两兄妹房间的整洁程度及物品摆放情况。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A bookcase is next to the desk. Ben’s books are all in it.”可知，Ben的书都在书柜里。故选A。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Where is Ben’s schoolbag? It is under the desk.”可知，“it”指代的是前句的“Ben’s schoolbag”。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her baseballs, notebooks and her school things are all on it.”可知，Lily的书桌上有棒球和笔记本。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“her computer is on the bed. Oh, her schoolbag is on the bed, too.”可知，Lily的电脑和书包都在床上。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了Ben和Lily两人的房间情况。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My ____16____ is Xiao Ming. I am 13 years old. I go to a middle school in Yantai every day. Now, I want to tell you something about my school. I’m in Class 2. My classroom is ____17____ but nice. Our class teacher is Miss Wang. We ____18____ each other when we meet in the morning. I don’t put many things on my desk, so it is always ____19____. My pencil is on my desk. It is ____20____, my favorite color. ____21____ my pencil box, I have some school things—three pens and a ruler. My schoolbag is purple too. It is under my desk. There is ____22____ English book in it. I like ____23____ it in the classroom every morning. I go to school by bus with my best friend Liu Juan. We are in the ____24____ school, but she is in Class 6. I’m happy to be friends with her. We love ____25____ school very much. 16. A. class B. age C. name D. place 17. A. small B. amazing C. big D. beautiful 18. A. help B. count C. spell D. greet 19. A. tidy B. cute C. blue D. fun 20. A. black B. blue C. purple D. brown 21. A. Behind B. On C. In D. Under 22. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. A. buying B. reading C. finding D. making 24. A. same B. important C. similar D. bad 25. A. your B. our C. his D. her 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文中小明介绍了自己的学校、班级、教室、学习用品以及好朋友。 【16题详解】 句意：我的名字是小明。 class班级；age年龄；name名字；place地方。根据“My...is Xiao Ming.”可知，此处是自我介绍“名字”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我的教室很小但很漂亮。 small小的；amazing令人惊讶的；big大的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“but nice”可知，前后是转折关系，应用small。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当我们早上见面时，我们互相问候。 help帮助；count数；spell拼写；greet问候。根据“when we meet in the morning”可知，早上见面互相“问候”。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我的桌子上不放很多东西，所以它总是很整洁。 tidy整洁的；cute可爱的；blue蓝色的；fun有趣的。根据“I don’t put many things on my desk”可知，东西少所以“整洁”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：它是紫色的，我最喜欢的颜色。 black黑色；blue蓝色；purple紫色；brown棕色。根据“My schoolbag is purple too.”可知，铅笔是“紫色的”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：在我的铅笔盒里，我有一些学习用品——三支钢笔和一把尺子。 Behind在后面；On在上面；In在里面；Under在下面。根据“my pencil box”可知，学习用品在铅笔盒“里面”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：里面有一本英语书。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the这（特指）；/不填。English以元音音素开头，且此处表示泛指，应用an。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我喜欢每天早上在教室里读它。 buying买；reading读；finding找到；making制作。根据“English book”可知，是“读”英语书。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但她在六班。 same相同的；important重要的；similar相似的；bad坏的。the same school“同一所学校”是固定搭配。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我们非常爱我们的学校。 your你的；our我们的；his他的；her她的。根据“We love...school very much.”可知，我们爱“我们的”学校。故选B。 第三节 语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出单词划线部分的读音不同于其他三项的选项。 26. A. he B. me C. she D. bed 27. A. fine B. bike C. ship D. kite 28. A. dog B. other C. hot D. box 29. A. meat B. head C. please D. speak 30. A. this B. is C. tidy D. sit 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【26题详解】 he/hiː/；me/miː/；she/ʃiː/；bed/bed/。根据音标可知，bed划线部分e发/e/与其他选项（发/iː/）不同。故选D。 【27题详解】 fine/faɪn/；bike/baɪk/；ship/ʃɪp/；kite/kaɪt/。根据音标可知，ship划线部分i发/ɪ/与其他选项（发/aɪ/）不同。故选C。 【28题详解】 dog/dɒɡ/；other/ˈʌðə/；hot/hɒt/；box/bɒks/。根据音标可知，other划线部分o发/ʌ/与其他选项（发/ɒ/）不同。故选B。 【29题详解】 meat/miːt/；head/hed/；please/pliːz/；speak/spiːk/。根据音标可知，head划线部分ea发/e/与其他选项（发/iː/）不同。故选B。 【30题详解】 this/ðɪs/；is/ɪz/；tidy/ˈtaɪdi/；sit/sɪt/。根据音标可知，tidy划线部分i发/aɪ/与其他选项（发/ɪ/）不同。故选C。 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 语音知识 （共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 根据音标写出对应的单词。 31. /bel/_________ 32. /ki:/_________ 33. /ˈsɜːkl/_________ 34. /greid/_________ 35. /pig/_________ 36. /fɑː(r)/_________ 37. /bænd/_________ 38. /seim/_________ 39. /weik/_________ 40. /miˈsteik/_________ 【答案】31. bell 32. key 33. circle 34. grade 35. pig 36. far 37. band 38. same 39. wake 40. mistake 【解析】 【31题详解】 根据音标可知，bell的发音是/bel/，名词。故填bell。 【32题详解】 根据音标可知，key发音是/ki:/，名词。故填key。 【33题详解】 根据音标可知，circle的发音是/ˈsɜːkl/，名词。故填circle。 【34题详解】 根据音标可知，grade的发音是/greid/，名词。故填grade。 【35题详解】 根据音标可知，pig的发音是/pig/，名词。故填pig。 【36题详解】 根据音标可知，far的发音是/fɑː(r)/，形容词或副词。故填far。 【37题详解】 根据音标可知，band的发音是/bænd/，名词。故填band。 【38题详解】 根据音标可知，same的发音是/seim/，形容词。故填same。 【39题详解】 根据音标可知，wake的发音是/weik/，动词。故填wake。 【40题详解】 根据音标可知，mistake的发音是/miˈsteik/，名词。故填mistake。 第二节 词汇知识运用 （一）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today I come to my new school. I make friends ____41____ Xiao Ming. He ____42____ (wear) a pair of glasses. He needs ____43____ (go) to school by bike. He has ____44____ old bike. His father wants to buy a new one for him, ____45____ he likes his old bike very much. 【答案】41. with 42. wears 43. to go 44. an 45. but 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在新学校认识了小明，并介绍了小明的外貌特征、交通方式以及他对旧自行车的喜爱。 【41题详解】 句意：我和小明交了朋友。make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”，固定搭配。故填with。 【42题详解】 句意：他戴着一副眼镜。描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词wear应用三单形式wears。故填wears。 【43题详解】 句意：他需要骑自行车上学。need to do sth.“需要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to go。 【44题详解】 句意：他有一辆旧自行车。bike为可数名词单数，old以元音音素开头，表示“一辆”，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【45题详解】 句意：他爸爸想给他买一辆新的，但是他非常喜欢他的旧自行车。根据“His father wants to buy a new one for him”和“he likes his old bike very much”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but“但是”。故填but。 （二）根据所给的汉语，把英语句子补充完整，每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. 你的名字怎么拼写？ ________ do you ________ your name? 【答案】 ①. How ②. spell 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，how“如何”；spell“拼写”，助动词do后接动词原形。故填How；spell。 47. 你来自哪里? ________ are you ________? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，where 疑问副词，在哪儿，对地点进行提问，首字母需大写。be from 来自。故填Where；from。 48. 你在农场上还看到了其他什么东西？ _________ _________ do you see on the farm? 【答案】 ①. What ②. else 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“其他什么东西”。what什么东西；else其他的，通常放在疑问词后，构成 “what else”的固定搭配，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填What；else。 49. 我找不到我的新眼镜了。 I ________ ________ my new glasses. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. find 【解析】 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“找不到”，不能“can’t”，找到“find”，情态动词“can’t”后跟动词原形，故填can’t；find。 50. 你的爱好是什么？ ________ are your ________? 【答案】 ①. What ②. hobbies 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少的意思为“什么”和“爱好”；what什么；hobby爱好，根据系动词“are”可知hobby用复数形式hobbies，句子开头首字母大写，故填What；hobbies。 51. 袜子在盒子里。 A pair of socks _________ _________ the box. 【答案】 ①. is ②. in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文可知，本句是“主系表”结构，主语是A pair of socks，be动词用is；in“在……里”，介词。故填is；in. 52. 汤姆和我都在学校足球队。 Tom and I _________ _________ on the school football team. 【答案】 ①. are ②. both 【解析】 【详解】分析所给中英文可知，本句是主系表结构，主语是Tom and I，be动词are；表示“两者都”用both，用在be动词之后。故填are；both。 53. —Are these oranges? (否定回答) —No, _________ _________. 【答案】 ①. they ②. aren’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是橙子吗？此处是Are引导的一般疑问句，主语是these，作答时用人称代词they指代。否定回答是No, they aren’t。故填they；aren’t。 54. 我叔叔有三只羊。 My uncle _________ three _________. 【答案】 ①. has ②. sheep 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，have“有”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，主语是My uncle，谓语动词用三单形式；sheep“羊”，单复数同形。故填has；sheep。 55. 另一只鸭子在大树下。 _________ duck is _________ the big tree. 【答案】 ①. Another ②. under 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“另一只”和“在……下”。“另一只”译为“Another”，“在……下”译为“under”。故填Another；under。 第三部分 书面表达（共25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 My name is Paul and I am twelve years old. I live with my parents in America. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big but it is beautiful. There is also much work to do. We have many kinds of animals on the farm. We have cows, horses, pigs, chickens and ducks. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Big cows have big brown eyes. They eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”. We have ten pigs. They are pink and round. Ducks always swim in the lake. I often give food to the animals. 56. What does Paul think of the farm? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What colour are the cows’ eyes? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How many pigs does Paul have? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Where do the ducks swim? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. It isn’t big but it is beautiful. 57. Brown. 58. Ten. 59. In the lake. 60. 我经常给动物们喂食。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了12岁的Paul和家人住在美国的农场里，介绍了农场的动物（奶牛、马、猪、鸡和鸭子）及其特点，以及Paul的日常生活。 【56题详解】 根据“The farm isn’t big, but it is beautiful.”可知，Paul认为农场虽小但美丽，故填It isn’t big, but it is beautiful. 【57题详解】 根据“Big cows have big brown eyes.”可知，奶牛的眼睛是棕色的，故填Brown. 【58题详解】 根据“We have ten pigs.”可知，Paul有10头猪，故填Ten. 【59题详解】 根据“Ducks always swim in the lake.”可知，鸭子在湖里游泳，故填In the lake. 【60题详解】 I“我”；often“经常”；give food to the animals“给动物们喂食”。故填：我经常给动物们喂食。 第二节 写作（15分） 61. 假如你是李华，想加入学校音乐社团。请根据以下面表格中所提供的信息，介绍一下自己吧。 Age 11 Pet 有只名叫Coco会说话的鹦鹉 Hobby 喜欢听音乐，会弹吉他 Favourite colour 橙色 Favourite food 北京烤鸭 要求： 1．书写认真规范，语句通顺，表达正确，包含提示的内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2．不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文中不得出现真实校名和人名。 I’m Li Hua. I’d like to join the music club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I’m Li Hua. I’d like to join the music club. I am 11 years old. I have a lovely parrot named Coco. It can speak a few words. I like it very much. I enjoy listening to music and I can play the guitar. My favourite colour is orange because it is warm and cheerful. I also love eating Beijing roast duck. I hope to make friends with others in the club. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 材料作文 ②时态：一般现在时 ③提示：需包含年龄、宠物、爱好、颜色和食物信息，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头表明写作意图。 第二步：具体阐述。详细描述年龄、宠物、爱好、喜欢的颜色和食物，并补充原因或细节。 第三步：结尾表达期望并致谢，使内容完整。 [亮点词汇] ① lovely可爱的 ② enjoy喜爱 ③ warm and cheerful温暖明朗 ④ make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ① My favourite colour is orange because it is warm and cheerful.（because引导的原因状语从句） ② I hope to make friends with others in the club.（动词不定式作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $