精品解析：重庆市第一中学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2025年初2028届初一上期半期考试 英语试题 （全卷共十个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共35分）听前预读不可少，听力满分自然来！ 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Good morning. B. I’m fine. C. Nice to meet you, too. 2. A. Yes I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, it is. 3. A. Sheep. B. Red. C. My brother. 4. A. Under the desk. B. My parents’. C. Five. 5. A. Have fun. B. Because they are cute. C. You’re welcome. 6. A. I’m Linda. B. She’s Lily. C. They are Nancy and Peter. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /skri:n/. B. /saʊnd/. C. /send/. 8. A. The art building. B. The student center. C. The dining hall. 9. A. Class 7, Grade 8. B. Class 8, Grade 7. C. Class 4, Grade 7. 10. A. Mapo tofu. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Hot pot. 11. A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Green. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Who is Miss Li? A. The class teacher. B. The English teacher. C. The science teacher. 14. Where does Peter sit? A. Next to the window. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Whose ping-pong bats are these? A. Daniel’s. B. Daniel’s father’s. C. Daniel’s uncle’s. 16. What is the boy’s hobby? A. Playing the erhu. B. Playing football. C. Going hiking. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where is Ella from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. 18. What is Ella’s school like? A. Small. B. Large. C. Clean. 19. How many students are there in Ella’s class? A. 25. B. 48. C. 49. 20. What do most girls like to do after school? A. To take a walk. B. To run. C. To play ball games. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 24. What a（an）_________ life she has! Ⅱ. 语音辨音。（每小题1分，共5分）掌握拼读规律，音标小菜一碟！ 请选出单词划线部分发音与众不同的选项。 1. A. funny B. full C. much D. husband 2. A. every B. together C. even D. left 3. A. name B. bat C. family D. parrot 4. A. fox B. modern C. across D. notice 5. A. eat B. really C. head D. seat Ⅲ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）由简到难很重要，排除法别忘掉！ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Bruce opens his eyes to the warm sun in the morning. It’s ___6___ special day for him. He gets out of his bed fast and ___7___ to his mum’s room. “Mum Do you know what day it is today?” Mum smiles and says, “Yes. It’s ___8___ favourite day of the year.” Then she takes out a big box ___9___ front of her. “Happy birthday, Bruce?” There are many ___10___ things in the box. A new guitar is one of ___11___. Bruce is very happy. He takes the guitar out and starts playing. ___12___ a bad sound Bruce puts it down sadly. His mum says, “Don’t give up. You will play well one day. Bruce doesn’t want ___13___ his mum down, so he spends time ___14___ the guitar every day. Though (尽管) it still sounds bad, he keeps trying. At last, he can play a beautiful ___15___.” “Thank you for believing in me Mum.” Bruce says. Mum smiles, “That’s what mums are for!” 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. run B. runs C. running 8. A. I B. me C. my 9. A. in B. at C. on 10. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 11. A. they B. their C. them 12. A. What B. How C. Why 13. A. let B. to let C. letting 14. A. plays B. playing C. to play 15. A. song B. songs C. song’s Ⅳ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）通读全文再做题，联系上下文是法宝！ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Our school has a music club (俱乐部) and it’s great. I know this because I’m a ___16___ of it! So what is the music club? It’s a club for ___17___. In this club, students sing in small groups, and enjoy the fun of music. Mr. Wood is the club teacher. He teaches Chinese in our school, ___18___ he loves singing very much. That’s why he starts this club for students like us. He chooses the songs and helps us to sing them. He’s really cool and kind. Now, we can sing many different kinds of songs. Sometimes we sing new songs from today, and sometimes we sing ___19___ songs from many years ago. Every week, we have a small concert (音乐会) in the school music hall and I can sing songs ___20___ other club members happily. This is my favorite part of the week. When I go on stage (舞台), stand under the light and ___21___ singing, I feel a little nervous at first. Then many people ___22___ me and their eyes are warm and friendly. They look like they are saying, “You can do it.” I begin to relax (放松). Soon, I’m not nervous at all and I really enjoy the time. When we finish (结束), teachers and other students always cheer (欢呼) for us. It is a ___23___ time for me. I love the music club very much. Singing is a great way to get people ___24___. In this club, you can meet students from other classes and grades. You can feel close to one another. Come and join (加入) us. ___25___ will be happy to see new people! Why not walk in and have a try? 16. A. farmer B. friend C. member D. teacher 17. A. gardening B. painting C. hiking D. singing 18 A. because B. so C. but D. or 19 A. old B. young C. new D. modern 20. A. from B. with C. between D. behind 21. A. start B. like C. finish D. miss 22. A. look for B. look at C. look like D. look after 23. A. sad B. quiet C. bad D. wonderful 24. A. well B. late C. together D. hard 25. A. We B. She C. It D. They V. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读理解很重要，关键词句要勾画！ 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Let’s learn how to use a dictionary. 26. According to Page 1018, what can show the meaning of a word? A. The part of speech. B. The illustration. C. The definition. D. The entry. 27. How many examples does “instruction” have on Page 1019? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 28. What’s the guide word on Page 1019? A. Insect. B. Inshore. C. Instruction. D. Instrument. B Dear Jane, How are you these days? I just move (搬) to a new house, but I still like my old house. Here’s a picture of it. The living room is large. My family and I often sit together on the sofa to watch TV. Next to the living room is the dining room with a long table. I enjoy eating with my family here. Across from the living room and the dining room are our bedrooms. You can see some fishing rods in my parents’ room. They are my father’s. There are many plants and flowers in my grandparents’ room. My room is between my parents’ room and my grandparents’. Do you see my piano? It’s in front of my window. This year I start Grade 7. Our old house is far from my middle school, so we move to a new house. Now, I don’t need to spend much time on the way to school. The new house is small, but it feels warm. Our new living room has a big window. Sunlight comes in and makes everything bright. The kitchen is lovely! There is a white table in the center. My new room is not very big, but it is just right for me. I have many kinds of books and I keep all of them on the pink bookcase. It’s on the right side of my bed. My family photo is also on this bookcase. You can find our dog Peter and cat Luna in this photo too. Everything here feels new and warm. I know I’ll make many beautiful memories (回忆) in this little house! Talk to you next time. Bye for now! Alice 29. Who does Alice write this email to? A. Jane. B. Alice. C. Peter. D. Luna. 30. Which of the following picture shows Alice’s old house? A. B. C. D. 31. Why does Alice move to the new house? A. Because the old house is too small. B. Because it’s near her middle school. C. Because her parents have new jobs. D. Because she wants to live with her pets. 32. What can we infer (推断) from this passage? A. Alice still likes her old house. B. Alice’s new room is very big. C. Alice can play the piano well. D. Alice may like reading in her free time. C Alicia’s best friend is Mr. Bear. He is a gift from Uncle James. Mr. Bear is a toy. He can only say, “Happy!”, but he can’t have a real conversation with Alicia. On Alicia’s 8th birthday, Uncle James gives her a small and new AI chip (芯片). “Take out Mr. Bear’s old chip and put this in,” he says. Alicia does it carefully. Then Mr. Bear’s eyes open. He looks at her and says, “Hello, Alicia. How are you?” Alicia is so happy! Now, Mr. Bear is good at learning. He can read 1,000 pages a day! He learns something new all the time. One weekend, Alicia and her family get up early and go hiking. She takes Mr. Bear with her. At the top of the mountain, Alicia sees a bird. “Look” she says. Mr. Bear says, “It’s a lovely hummingbird. It’s a small bird with bright color and a long mouth. It can fly back and stop in the air for a long time.” “Wow” That’s so special! “ ▲ ” says Alicia They talk about hummingbirds all morning. It’s a great time for them and then they go back home happily. In the afternoon, Alicia and Mr. Bear are making a cake in the kitchen. Suddenly, the oven (烤箱) catches fire. “Oh no! The oven is on fire! Water! Water!” Alicia cries. “Calm down (冷静), Alicia” says Mr. Bear. “Don’t use water. Turn off the oven and don’t open its door. The fire needs air to keep going. When there is no air, the fire will stop.” Alicia listens to Mr. Bear. She turns off the oven and keeps the door closed. Soon, the fire stops. It is safe. “Thank you, Mr. Bear. You’re my hero” says Alicia. She gives him a big hug. She is very happy to have such a good friend. 33. What can Mr. Bear do before he gets the new AI chip? A. He can say, “Happy” B. He can greet Alicia. C. He can read many pages. D. He can make a cake. 34. Which of the following can we put in ▲ in Paragraph 7? A. I don’t like these small funny birds. B. You really know a lot about birds. C. We need to stop talking and go home now. D. I want to catch it and take it home. 35. Which of the following shows the right order of these things? ①Alicia gives Mr. Bear a big hug. ②The oven in the kitchen catches fire. ③Alicia and her family go hiking. ④Uncle James gives Alicia a toy. ⑤Alicia puts a new chip in Mr. Bear. A. ④→⑤→③→②→① B. ①→③→④→⑤→② C. ④→①→⑤→③→② D. ①→⑤→④→③→② 36. According to the story, which word best describes (描述) Mr. Bear? A. Old. B. Shy. C. Smart. D. Funny. D ①Autumn is a beautiful season. In many parks and streets, you can see leaves turn yellow, orange and red. But do you know why leaves change color in autumn? ②There are two kinds of trees. Trees like apple and maple are “deciduous trees”. Their leaves change color in autumn and then fall off (脱落). Trees like olive and pine are “evergreen trees”. They stay green all year, even in winter. Both kinds of trees use their leaves to make their food from sunlight through photosynthesis (光合作用). Their leaves are different: deciduous trees have big and round leaves, but evergreen trees have thin and waxy (蜡质的) leaves, and this helps them save water in the cold winter. ③In spring and summer, the days are long and sunny. Trees need sunlight to make their food. How do they do it? They use a special green thing in their leaves. It’s called chlorophyll (叶绿素). Chlorophyll is like a small and hungry worker in leaves. Its job is to catch sunlight and absorb it, just like you drink water on a hot day and your body takes it in. Then the tree uses this sunlight to make food. This also makes leaves look green. So, when a tree has a lot of these small “green workers”, leaves stay a bright, green color. ④When autumn comes, the days become short and there isn’t so much sunlight. Trees start to prepare (准备) for winter. They stop making so much chlorophyll. When the chlorophyll goes away, other colors like yellow, orange and red in the leaves start to show. That’s why we see beautiful colors in autumn. ⑤Where do these beautiful colors come from? They are from different things in the leaves. For example, red and purple come from one kind, orange from another, and yellow from a third kind. This is why different trees turn bright red or yellow. These colors don’t just look nice. They also help the trees make much food and grow fast in winter. ⑥So, next time you’re in a park or a street and see those beautiful yellow, orange, and red leaves, remember it’s the tree’s way to prepare for the cold days. 37. Which picture shows the right information about deciduous trees and evergreen trees? A. B. C. D. 38. What does the underlined word “absorb” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 反射 B. 释放 C. 吸收 D. 改变 39. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the best title of this passage? A. How Do People Plant Trees in Spring? B. When Do Leaves Change Color? C. Why Do Leaves Change Color in Autumn? D. What Do Trees Prepare for Winter? 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分）答题规范很重要，方方面面要顾到！ 阅读下文并回答问题。 A good English name is important. It can show who you are. It can also help people remember you easily. So, what makes an English name good? First, a good English name needs to be easy to use. Names like Coco, Lisa, and Jack are good examples. They have only four letters, so it’s easy for people to spell them quickly. Their sounds are also easy, so everyone can say them easily and remember them well. Also, a good English name needs to have a nice meaning. For example, the name Sophia means “smart”. People with this name usually learn new things quickly. The name Leo means “lion” (狮子). A lion is strong, so some parents choose (选择) this name because they hope their children can be strong too. Meanings like these make a name special. Last, a good English name needs to be right for you. If (如果) you are a happy boy, “Jack” is good for you. It sounds kind. It’s like someone who always smiles in class, tells funny stories and likes to play games with friends. If you are a quiet girl, “Mary” may be good for you. It sounds soft (温柔), just like someone who likes reading, drawing, or thinking quietly. Now choose your favorite English names. 41. Is a good English name important? __________________________________________________________________ 42. How does “Jack” sound? __________________________________________________________________ 43. What makes an English name good? __________________________________________________________________ 44. What’s your favorite English name and why? (about 25 words) __________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 正确形式填空。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，在横线上填入适当的答案，69-70小题请将完整的单词写在答题卡上对应的位置。 45. My brother is very funny. He always makes me l_________ at home. 46. My pencil box is s_________ to yours. They are both pink. 47. Joy’s _________ (/ˈɒfis/) is across from our classroom. 48. Walk to the _________ (/ˈkɔːnər/) of the two streets. You can see a shop. 49. I see three _________ (goose) swimming in the lake. 50. Oh, ________ (this) brown caps are nice. 51. There _________ (be) lots of bookcases in my room. 52. My parents go to my _________ (grandma) house every month. 53. His sister _________ (have) big eyes, and she looks very beautiful. 54. Jennifer plays the guzheng every week and now she can play it _________ (good). Ⅷ. 完成句子。（79-83小题，每空1分；84小题2分；共12分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。79-83小题，每空一词，含缩略词；84小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 55. There is a blackboard in the classroom. (改为否定句) There _______ _______ a blackboard in the classroom. 56. The teachers’ building is across from the school hall. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ the teachers’ building? 57. I want to read a book every week. (改为同义句) I _______ _______ to read a book every week. 58. 我的弟弟很乐意和不同的人交朋友。（完成译句） My brother is happy to _______ _______ with different people. 59. 我们可以在墙上张贴一些好看的照片。（完成译句） We can _______ _______ some beautiful photos on the wall. 60. them, story, I, read, a (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________. IX. 概要补全。（每小题2分，共8分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词。 Hi, I’m Li Ming. I live in China. Let me tell you about my school life. I go to school at 7:30 in the morning from Monday to Friday. Every day starts with the morning reading. I love reading with my classmates. There is a modern library in my school. I always do my homework there after school because it’s a quiet place. My school has a great dining hall. I like beef noodles best. They’re delicious. I eat lunch with my friends every day. We sit together, talking happily. I love my school very much. Now, let’s see how different the school life is across the world. My cousin Amy lives in Australia. Her first class starts at 8:30 a.m. Her school is big and beautiful. Amy is in the swimming club. She says swimming is very popular in Australia and she has so much fun in the water. She always has hamburgers for lunch. They taste really good. She has a great time at school each day. My friend Jack lives in the US. His school day is from 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. He is on the school’s computer team. He enjoys learning in the computer room with other students after school. Jack loves chicken salad best in his school dining hall. He thinks his school is fun and he likes going there every day. It’s interesting to know about Li Ming’s, Amy’s and Jack’s school life. They live in ___61___: China, Australia and the US. They go to school at different times. After school, Li Ming ___62___ in the library. Amy swims in the club and Jack enjoys learning computer. As for food in the school, Li Ming likes beef noodles best. Amy always has hamburgers, and ___63___ is chicken salad. Their school life is different, but something is the same: ___64___. X. 书面表达。（15分，含2分卷面书写）写作先要打草稿，修改好后再誊抄！ 65. 秋风与笑语洋溢在新校园，我们告别小学，成为了七年级学生。校园里处处是新鲜，人人皆温暖，我们谱写着初中生活的美好开篇。假设你是Chloe，请用英文写一封信，与你的笔友Jessica分享你的初中新生活，谈谈你的学校、老师（或同学）以及你的感受。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考要点： Dear Jessica, How are you? I’m writing to share my middle school life with you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Chloe 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年初2028届初一上期半期考试 英语试题 （全卷共十个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共35分）听前预读不可少，听力满分自然来！ 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Good morning. B. I’m fine. C. Nice to meet you, too. 2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, it is. 3. A. Sheep. B. Red. C. My brother. 4 A. Under the desk. B. My parents’. C. Five. 5. A. Have fun. B. Because they are cute. C. You’re welcome. 6. A. I’m Linda. B. She’s Lily. C. They are Nancy and Peter. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /skri:n/. B. /saʊnd/. C. /send/. 8. A. The art building. B. The student center. C. The dining hall. 9. A. Class 7, Grade 8. B. Class 8, Grade 7. C. Class 4, Grade 7. 10. A. Mapo tofu. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Hot pot. 11. A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Green. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Who is Miss Li? A. The class teacher. B. The English teacher. C. The science teacher. 14. Where does Peter sit? A. Next to the window. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Whose ping-pong bats are these? A Daniel’s. B. Daniel’s father’s. C. Daniel’s uncle’s. 16. What is the boy’s hobby? A. Playing the erhu. B. Playing football. C. Going hiking. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where is Ella from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. 18. What is Ella’s school like? A. Small. B. Large. C. Clean. 19. How many students are there in Ella’s class? A. 25. B. 48. C. 49. 20. What do most girls like to do after school? A. To take a walk. B. To run. C. To play ball games. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 24. What a（an）_________ life she has! Ⅱ. 语音辨音。（每小题1分，共5分）掌握拼读规律，音标小菜一碟！ 请选出单词划线部分发音与众不同的选项。 1. A. funny B. full C. much D. husband 2. A. every B. together C. even D. left 3. A. name B. bat C. family D. parrot 4. A. fox B. modern C. across D. notice 5. A. eat B. really C. head D. seat 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 funny/ˈfʌni/；full/fʊl/；much/mʌtʃ/；husband/ˈhʌzbənd/。根据音标可知，选项B中字母u的发音是/ʊ/，其他选项中字母u的发音是/ʌ/。故选B。 【2题详解】 every/ˈevri/；together/təˈɡeðə(r)/；even/ˈiːvn/；left/left/。根据音标可知，选项C中字母e的发音是/iː/，其他选项中字母e的发音是/e/。故选C。 【3题详解】 name/neɪm/；bat/bæt/；family/ˈfæməli/；parrot/ˈpærət/。根据音标可知，选项A中字母a的发音是/eɪ/，其他选项中字母a的发音是/æ/。故选A。 【4题详解】 fox/fɒks/；modern/ˈmɒdn/；across/əˈkrɒs/；notice/ˈnəʊtɪs/。根据音标可知，选项D中字母o的发音是/əʊ/，其他选项中字母o的发音是/ɒ/。故选D。 【5题详解】 eat/iːt/；really/ˈriːəli/；head/hed/；seat/siːt/。根据音标可知，选项C中字母组合ea的发音是/e/，其他选项中字母组合ea的发音是/iː/。故选C。 Ⅲ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）由简到难很重要，排除法别忘掉！ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Bruce opens his eyes to the warm sun in the morning. It’s ___6___ special day for him. He gets out of his bed fast and ___7___ to his mum’s room. “Mum Do you know what day it is today?” Mum smiles and says, “Yes. It’s ___8___ favourite day of the year.” Then she takes out a big box ___9___ front of her. “Happy birthday, Bruce?” There are many ___10___ things in the box. A new guitar is one of ___11___. Bruce is very happy. He takes the guitar out and starts playing. ___12___ a bad sound Bruce puts it down sadly. His mum says, “Don’t give up. You will play well one day. Bruce doesn’t want ___13___ his mum down, so he spends time ___14___ the guitar every day. Though (尽管) it still sounds bad, he keeps trying. At last, he can play a beautiful ___15___.” “Thank you for believing in me, Mum.” Bruce says. Mum smiles, “That’s what mums are for!” 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. run B. runs C. running 8. A. I B. me C. my 9. A. in B. at C. on 10. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 11. A. they B. their C. them 12. A. What B. How C. Why 13. A. let B. to let C. letting 14. A. plays B. playing C. to play 15. A. song B. songs C. song’s 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了布鲁斯收到一把新吉他作为生日礼物，不想让妈妈失望，于是每天坚持练习，最终成功弹奏出一首优美的歌曲。 【6题详解】 句意：对他来说，这是一个特别的日子。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个，表特指。根据“Bruce opens his eyes to the warm sun in the morning. It’s…special day for him”可知，此处表示“一个特别的日子”，“special”以辅音音素/s/开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他快速起床，跑向妈妈的房间。 run跑；runs跑，动词第三人称单数形式；running跑，动词-ing形式。根据“He gets out of his bed fast and…to his mum’s room”可知，and连接两个并列谓语，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：这是我一年中最喜欢的日子。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Mum smiles and says, ‘Yes. It’s…favourite day of the year’”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“favourite day”，表示“我的最喜欢的日子”，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：然后她从面前拿出一个大盒子。 in在……里面；at在；on在……上面。根据“Then she takes out a big box…front of her”可知，在她面前拿出一个大盒子，in front of“在……前面”，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：盒子里有很多有趣的东西。 interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting有趣的，修饰事物。根据“There are many…things in the box”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词“things”，“things”为事物，需用interesting修饰，表示“有趣的东西”，故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：一把新吉他是它们中的一个。 they它们；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；them它们，宾格。根据“A new guitar is one of…”可知，“of”是介词，后接宾格形式，此处指代前文“many interesting things”，需用宾格them，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：多么难听的声音啊！ What多么，引导感叹句；How多么，引导感叹句；Why为什么。根据“...a bad sound”可知，此处是感叹句，“a bad sound”为名词短语，需用What引导，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！”，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：布鲁斯不想让妈妈失望，所以他每天花时间弹吉他。 let让；to let让，动词不定式；letting让，动词-ing形式。根据“Bruce doesn’t want…his mum down”可知，此处考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，此处需用动词不定式to let，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：布鲁斯不想让妈妈失望，所以他每天花时间弹吉他。 plays弹，动词第三人称单数形式；playing弹，动词-ing形式；to play弹，动词不定式。根据“so he spends time...the guitar every day”可知，此处考查spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此处需用动词-ing形式playing，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：最后，他能弹奏一首优美的歌曲了。 song歌曲；songs歌曲，名词复数；song’s歌曲的，名词所有格。根据“At last, he can play a beautiful…”可知，“a”后接可数名词单数，此处表示“一首优美的歌曲”，需用单数形式song，故选A。 Ⅳ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）通读全文再做题，联系上下文是法宝！ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Our school has a music club (俱乐部) and it’s great. I know this because I’m a ___16___ of it! So what is the music club? It’s a club for ___17___. In this club, students sing in small groups, and enjoy the fun of music. Mr. Wood is the club teacher. He teaches Chinese in our school, ___18___ he loves singing very much. That’s why he starts this club for students like us. He chooses the songs and helps us to sing them. He’s really cool and kind. Now, we can sing many different kinds of songs. Sometimes we sing new songs from today, and sometimes we sing ___19___ songs from many years ago. Every week, we have a small concert (音乐会) in the school music hall and I can sing songs ___20___ other club members happily. This is my favorite part of the week. When I go on stage (舞台), stand under the light and ___21___ singing, I feel a little nervous at first. Then many people ___22___ me and their eyes are warm and friendly. They look like they are saying, “You can do it.” I begin to relax (放松). Soon, I’m not nervous at all and I really enjoy the time. When we finish (结束), teachers and other students always cheer (欢呼) for us. It is a ___23___ time for me. I love the music club very much. Singing is a great way to get people ___24___. In this club, you can meet students from other classes and grades. You can feel close to one another. Come and join (加入) us. ___25___ will be happy to see new people! Why not walk in and have a try? 16. A. farmer B. friend C. member D. teacher 17. A. gardening B. painting C. hiking D. singing 18. A. because B. so C. but D. or 19. A. old B. young C. new D. modern 20. A. from B. with C. between D. behind 21. A. start B. like C. finish D. miss 22. A. look for B. look at C. look like D. look after 23. A. sad B. quiet C. bad D. wonderful 24. A. well B. late C. together D. hard 25. A. We B. She C. It D. They 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校的音乐俱乐部，包括俱乐部性质、指导老师、活动内容等，并分享了自己参与的感受，最后邀请大家加入俱乐部。 【16题详解】 句意：我知道这一点，因为我是它的一名成员！ farmer农民工；friend朋友；member成员；teacher老师。根据“a music club”和“Come and join us”可知，作者是俱乐部的一名成员。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这是一个唱歌的俱乐部。 gardening园艺；painting绘画；hiking徒步；singing唱歌。根据“In this club, students sing...”可知，俱乐部的核心是唱歌。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：他在我们学校教语文，但他非常喜欢唱歌。 because因为；so所以；but但是；or或者。“he loves singing very much”与“He teaches Chinese in our school”表意发生转折，C选项符合逻辑。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：有时我们唱现在的新歌，有时唱许多年前的老歌。 old老的；young年轻的；new新的；modern现代的。根据“songs from many years ago”可知，许多年前的歌曲对应“老歌”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：每周我们在学校音乐厅举办小型音乐会，我能和其他俱乐部成员开心地唱歌。 from来自；with和；between之间；behind在……后面。根据“sing songs...other club members”可知，本句表达作者和其他成员一起唱歌，with表伴随，符合语境。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：当我走上舞台，站在灯光下开始唱歌时，一开始我会有点紧张。 start开始；like喜欢；finish完成；miss想念。根据“at first”可知，A选项符合时间逻辑。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：然后很多人看着我，他们的眼神温暖又友好。 look for寻找；look at看；look like看起来像；look after照顾。根据“their eyes are warm and friendly”可知，台下的观众在“看”着作者。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：对我来说，这是一段美妙的时光。 sad悲伤的；quiet安静的；bad坏的；wonderful美妙的。根据“I really enjoy the time”可知，作者对唱歌的体验是享受的，D选项符合语境。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：唱歌是让人们聚在一起的好方式。 well好；late晚地；together在一起；hard努力地。根据“You can feel close to one another.”可知，唱歌可以拉近彼此的距离，C选项符合“凝聚彼此”的含义。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们会很高兴见到新朋友。 We我们；She她；It它；They他们。根据“Come and join us”可知，作者以俱乐部成员的身份发出邀请，所以应用第一人称表达。故选A。 V. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读理解很重要，关键词句要勾画！ 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Let’s learn how to use a dictionary. 26. According to Page 1018, what can show the meaning of a word? A. The part of speech. B. The illustration. C. The definition. D. The entry. 27. How many examples does “instruction” have on Page 1019? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 28. What’s the guide word on Page 1019? A. Insect. B. Inshore. C. Instruction. D. Instrument. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了词典的使用方法，通过展示词典内页，讲解了词典中的关键组成部分的功能，帮助读者了解如何借助这些元素快速查找单词、理解词义及用法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The definition shows the meaning of the word”可知，释义是用来展示单词含义的部分，因此能体现单词含义的是“definition”。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。在“Page 1019”中，“instruction”词条下给出了2个例句（“We forgot to read the instructions.”和“Mrs Edwards left strict instructions.”），因此数量是2个。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“guide word”的定义（页面首尾的单词，帮助快速查找），Page 1019的首尾单词是“instruction”和“instrument”，结合Page 1019页面右上角显示“instrument”，可知该页的引导词是“instrument”。故选D。 B Dear Jane, How are you these days? I just move (搬) to a new house, but I still like my old house. Here’s a picture of it. The living room is large. My family and I often sit together on the sofa to watch TV. Next to the living room is the dining room with a long table. I enjoy eating with my family here. Across from the living room and the dining room are our bedrooms. You can see some fishing rods in my parents’ room. They are my father’s. There are many plants and flowers in my grandparents’ room. My room is between my parents’ room and my grandparents’. Do you see my piano? It’s in front of my window. This year I start Grade 7. Our old house is far from my middle school, so we move to a new house. Now, I don’t need to spend much time on the way to school. The new house is small, but it feels warm. Our new living room has a big window. Sunlight comes in and makes everything bright. The kitchen is lovely! There is a white table in the center. My new room is not very big, but it is just right for me. I have many kinds of books and I keep all of them on the pink bookcase. It’s on the right side of my bed. My family photo is also on this bookcase. You can find our dog Peter and cat Luna in this photo too. Everything here feels new and warm. I know I’ll make many beautiful memories (回忆) in this little house! Talk to you next time. Bye for now! Alice 29. Who does Alice write this email to? A. Jane. B. Alice. C. Peter. D. Luna. 30. Which of the following picture shows Alice’s old house? A B. C. D. 31. Why does Alice move to the new house? A. Because the old house is too small. B. Because it’s near her middle school. C. Because her parents have new jobs. D. Because she wants to live with her pets. 32. What can we infer (推断) from this passage? A. Alice still likes her old house. B. Alice’s new room is very big. C. Alice can play the piano well. D. Alice may like reading in her free time. 【答案】29. A 30. A 31. B 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alice写给Jane的一封邮件，信中描述了她的旧房子和新房子的布局，以及搬家的原因。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据邮件开头的称呼“Dear Jane”可知，这是Alice写给Jane的邮件。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段对旧房子的描述“The living room is large. My family and I often sit together on the sofa to watch TV. Next to the living room is the dining room with a long table...They are my father’s. There are many plants and flowers in my grandparents’ room. My room is between my parents’ room and my grandparents’.”可知，客厅大，餐厅在旁边，卧室在客厅和餐厅对面，Alice的房间在父母和祖父母房间之间。选项A的平面图符合描述。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our old house is far from my middle school, so we move to a new house.”可知，搬家是因为旧房子离中学太远。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I have many kinds of books and I keep all of them on the pink bookcase.”可推断，Alice有很多书，可能喜欢在空闲时间阅读。故选D。 C Alicia’s best friend is Mr. Bear. He is a gift from Uncle James. Mr. Bear is a toy. He can only say, “Happy!”, but he can’t have a real conversation with Alicia. On Alicia’s 8th birthday, Uncle James gives her a small and new AI chip (芯片). “Take out Mr. Bear’s old chip and put this in,” he says. Alicia does it carefully. Then Mr. Bear’s eyes open. He looks at her and says, “Hello, Alicia. How are you?” Alicia is so happy! Now, Mr. Bear is good at learning. He can read 1,000 pages a day! He learns something new all the time. One weekend, Alicia and her family get up early and go hiking. She takes Mr. Bear with her. At the top of the mountain, Alicia sees a bird. “Look” she says. Mr. Bear says, “It’s a lovely hummingbird. It’s a small bird with bright color and a long mouth. It can fly back and stop in the air for a long time.” “Wow” That’s so special! “ ▲ ” says Alicia. They talk about hummingbirds all morning. It’s a great time for them and then they go back home happily. In the afternoon, Alicia and Mr. Bear are making a cake in the kitchen. Suddenly, the oven (烤箱) catches fire. “Oh no! The oven is on fire! Water! Water!” Alicia cries. “Calm down (冷静), Alicia” says Mr. Bear. “Don’t use water. Turn off the oven and don’t open its door. The fire needs air to keep going. When there is no air, the fire will stop.” Alicia listens to Mr. Bear. She turns off the oven and keeps the door closed. Soon, the fire stops. It is safe. “Thank you, Mr. Bear. You’re my hero” says Alicia. She gives him a big hug. She is very happy to have such a good friend. 33. What can Mr. Bear do before he gets the new AI chip? A. He can say, “Happy” B. He can greet Alicia. C. He can read many pages. D. He can make a cake. 34. Which of the following can we put in ▲ in Paragraph 7? A. I don’t like these small funny birds. B. You really know a lot about birds. C. We need to stop talking and go home now. D. I want to catch it and take it home. 35. Which of the following shows the right order of these things? ①Alicia gives Mr. Bear a big hug. ②The oven in the kitchen catches fire. ③Alicia and her family go hiking. ④Uncle James gives Alicia a toy. ⑤Alicia puts a new chip in Mr. Bear. A. ④→⑤→③→②→① B. ①→③→④→⑤→② C. ④→①→⑤→③→② D. ①→⑤→④→③→② 36. According to the story, which word best describes (描述) Mr. Bear? A. Old. B. Shy. C. Smart. D. Funny. 【答案】33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了Alicia的玩具熊Mr. Bear在装入Uncle James送的新AI芯片后变得博学且机智，不仅能为她科普知识，还在烤箱着火时指导她成功灭火，成为了她心中的英雄。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Bear is a toy. He can only say, ‘Happy!’, but he can’t have a real conversation with Alicia.”可知，在得到新AI芯片之前，Mr. Bear只能说“Happy!”。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wow! That’s so special!”可知，Alicia会对Mr. Bear丰富的知识表示赞赏。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alicia’s best friend is Mr. Bear. He is a gift from Uncle James.”“On Alicia’s 8th birthday, Uncle James gives her a small and new AI chip. ‘Take out Mr. Bear’s old chip and put this in,’ he says. Alicia does it carefully.”“One weekend, Alicia and her family get up early and go hiking.”“In the afternoon, Alicia and Mr. Bear are making a cake in the kitchen. Suddenly, the oven catches fire.”“She gives him a big hug.”可知，事件的正确顺序为：Uncle James送给Alicia玩具熊→Alicia给玩具熊安装新芯片→Alicia和家人去远足→厨房烤箱着火→Alicia给玩具熊一个大大的拥抱。故选A。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now, Mr. Bear is good at learning. He can read 1,000 pages a day! He learns something new all the time.”以及着火时Mr. Bear冷静指导Alicia灭火的情节可知，Mr. Bear学识丰富且反应机智，最能描述他的词是“Smart”。故选C。 D ①Autumn is a beautiful season. In many parks and streets, you can see leaves turn yellow, orange and red. But do you know why leaves change color in autumn? ②There are two kinds of trees. Trees like apple and maple are “deciduous trees”. Their leaves change color in autumn and then fall off (脱落). Trees like olive and pine are “evergreen trees”. They stay green all year, even in winter. Both kinds of trees use their leaves to make their food from sunlight through photosynthesis (光合作用). Their leaves are different: deciduous trees have big and round leaves, but evergreen trees have thin and waxy (蜡质的) leaves, and this helps them save water in the cold winter. ③In spring and summer, the days are long and sunny. Trees need sunlight to make their food. How do they do it? They use a special green thing in their leaves. It’s called chlorophyll (叶绿素). Chlorophyll is like a small and hungry worker in leaves. Its job is to catch sunlight and absorb it, just like you drink water on a hot day and your body takes it in. Then the tree uses this sunlight to make food. This also makes leaves look green. So, when a tree has a lot of these small “green workers”, leaves stay a bright, green color. ④When autumn comes, the days become short and there isn’t so much sunlight. Trees start to prepare (准备) for winter. They stop making so much chlorophyll. When the chlorophyll goes away, other colors like yellow, orange and red in the leaves start to show. That’s why we see beautiful colors in autumn. ⑤Where do these beautiful colors come from? They are from different things in the leaves. For example, red and purple come from one kind, orange from another, and yellow from a third kind. This is why different trees turn bright red or yellow. These colors don’t just look nice. They also help the trees make much food and grow fast in winter. ⑥So, next time you’re in a park or a street and see those beautiful yellow, orange, and red leaves, remember it’s the tree’s way to prepare for the cold days. 37. Which picture shows the right information about deciduous trees and evergreen trees? A. B. C. D. 38 What does the underlined word “absorb” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 反射 B. 释放 C. 吸收 D. 改变 39. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the best title of this passage? A. How Do People Plant Trees in Spring? B. When Do Leaves Change Color? C. Why Do Leaves Change Color in Autumn? D. What Do Trees Prepare for Winter? 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了秋天叶子变色的原因，包括落叶树和常绿树的区别，叶绿素的作用，以及秋天颜色变化的原理，提醒人们欣赏秋天美丽的色彩。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trees like apple and maple are ‘deciduous trees’. Their leaves change color in autumn and then fall off. Trees like olive and pine are ‘evergreen trees’. They stay green all year…deciduous trees have big and round leaves, but evergreen trees have thin and waxy leaves”可知，苹果树和枫树是落叶树，叶子在秋天变色脱落，橄榄树和松树是常绿树，全年保持绿色，且落叶树的叶子大而圆，常绿树的叶子薄而蜡质，B图信息正确。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They use a special green thing in their leaves. It’s called chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is like a small and hungry worker in leaves. Its job is to catch sunlight and absorb it, just like you drink water on a hot day and your body takes it in.”可知，叶绿素就像叶子里的一个小而饥饿的工人，它的工作是捕捉阳光并吸收，就像在炎热的日子喝水，身体会吸收水分一样，所以“absorb”表示“吸收”。故选C。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段引出秋天叶子变色的话题；第②段介绍落叶树和常绿树；第③段解释叶子在春夏呈现绿色的原因；第④段说明秋天叶子变色的原因；第⑤段阐述叶子美丽颜色的来源及作用；第⑥段总结，提醒人们欣赏秋天的叶子，文章是总分总的结构。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕秋天叶子变色的原因展开，解释了叶子变色背后的科学原理，C选项“为什么叶子在秋天变色？”符合文章主旨。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分）答题规范很重要，方方面面要顾到！ 阅读下文并回答问题。 A good English name is important. It can show who you are. It can also help people remember you easily. So, what makes an English name good? First, a good English name needs to be easy to use. Names like Coco, Lisa, and Jack are good examples. They have only four letters, so it’s easy for people to spell them quickly. Their sounds are also easy, so everyone can say them easily and remember them well. Also, a good English name needs to have a nice meaning. For example, the name Sophia means “smart”. People with this name usually learn new things quickly. The name Leo means “lion” (狮子). A lion is strong, so some parents choose (选择) this name because they hope their children can be strong too. Meanings like these make a name special. Last, a good English name needs to be right for you. If (如果) you are a happy boy, “Jack” is good for you. It sounds kind. It’s like someone who always smiles in class, tells funny stories and likes to play games with friends. If you are a quiet girl, “Mary” may be good for you. It sounds soft (温柔), just like someone who likes reading, drawing, or thinking quietly. Now choose your favorite English names. 41. Is a good English name important? __________________________________________________________________ 42. How does “Jack” sound? __________________________________________________________________ 43. What makes an English name good? __________________________________________________________________ 44. What’s your favorite English name and why? (about 25 words) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, it is. 42. It sounds kind. 43. It should be easy to use, have a nice meaning, and be right for you. 44. I like the name “Leo” because it means “lion,” which stands for strength and bravery, and I hope to be a strong and confident person in my life. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何选择一个好的英文名字。文章指出，一个好的英文名字应当易读易记、寓意美好，并且符合个人特点。文中举例说明了几个常见英文名字的特点和含义，并鼓励读者选择适合自己的英文名字。 【41题详解】 根据“A good English name is important.”可知，一个好的英文名字很重要。故填Yes, it is. 【42题详解】 根据“If you are a happy boy, ‘Jack’ is good for you. It sounds kind.”可知，“Jack”听起来很友善。故填It sounds kind. 【43题详解】 根据“First, a good English name needs to be easy to use.”、“Also, a good English name needs to have a nice meaning.”和“Last, a good English name needs to be right for you.”可知，一个好的英文名字应易用、寓意好且适合自己。故填It should be easy to use, have a nice meaning, and be right for you. 【44题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，故填I like the name “Leo” because it means “lion,” which stands for strength and bravery, and I hope to be a strong and confident person in my life. Ⅶ. 正确形式填空。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，在横线上填入适当的答案，69-70小题请将完整的单词写在答题卡上对应的位置。 45. My brother is very funny. He always makes me l_________ at home. 【答案】laugh##augh 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟很滑稽。他在家里总是让我笑。根据首字母提示和“funny”可知，此处表示“弟弟让我笑”，动词laugh“大笑”符合语境，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，因此laugh用原形。故填laugh。 46. My pencil box is s_________ to yours. They are both pink. 【答案】similar##imilar 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的铅笔盒和你的相似。它们都是粉色的。根据“They are both pink.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指两人的铅笔盒很相似，be similar to为固定短语，意为“与……相似”。故填similar。 47. Joy’s _________ (/ˈɒfis/) is across from our classroom. 【答案】office 【解析】 【详解】句意：Joy的办公室在我们教室对面。根据音标/ˈɒfis/可知，此处应填office，表示“办公室”。故填office。 48. Walk to the _________ (/ˈkɔːnər/) of the two streets. You can see a shop. 【答案】corner 【解析】 【详解】句意：走到这两条街的拐角处，你就能看到一家商店。根据音标/ˈkɔːnər/以及“...of the two streets”的搭配可知，此处应填corner，“the corner of...”表示“……的拐角”。故填corner。 49. I see three _________ (goose) swimming in the lake. 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：我看见三只鹅在湖里游泳。根据“three”可知，此处应用goose的复数形式geese“鹅”。故填geese。 50. Oh, ________ (this) brown caps are nice. 【答案】these 【解析】 【详解】句意：哦，这些棕色的帽子真好看。this“这个”，指代单数可数名词；“brown caps”为复数形式，所以选填提示词的复数形式these“这些”，代词。故填these。 51. There _________ (be) lots of bookcases in my room. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的房间里有许多书架。there be句型中，be动词的单复数形式由其后紧邻的名词决定。紧邻名词“lots of bookcases”中，bookcases为复数，且时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用are。故填are。 52. My parents go to my _________ (grandma) house every month. 【答案】grandma’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母每个月都去我奶奶家。根据“house”可知，此处应用grandma的名词所有格grandma’s修饰空后名词。故填grandma’s。 53. His sister _________ (have) big eyes, and she looks very beautiful. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的姐姐有一双大眼睛，她看起来非常漂亮。have“有”是动词。本句描述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语“His sister”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 54. Jennifer plays the guzheng every week and now she can play it _________ (good). 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意：詹妮弗每周都弹古筝，现在她能弹得很好了。good“好的”，形容词；设空处修饰动词play，应填写其副词形式well。故填well。 Ⅷ. 完成句子。（79-83小题，每空1分；84小题2分；共12分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。79-83小题，每空一词，含缩略词；84小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 55. There is a blackboard in the classroom. (改为否定句) There _______ _______ a blackboard in the classroom. 【答案】 ①. is ②. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：教室里有一块黑板。此处为there be句型，变否定句时，直接在be动词is后加not。故填is；not。 56. The teachers’ building is across from the school hall. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ the teachers’ building? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：教学楼在学校大厅的对面。对地点提问用疑问词Where，含be动词的陈述句变特殊疑问句时，需将be动词is提到主语前，结构为“Where + be动词 + 主语？”。故填Where is。 57. I want to read a book every week. (改为同义句) I _______ _______ to read a book every week. 【答案】 ①. would ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想每周读一本书。改为同义句时，want to do sth.可以用would like to do sth.替换，表示“想要做某事”。故填would；like。 58. 我的弟弟很乐意和不同的人交朋友。（完成译句） My brother is happy to _______ _______ with different people. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，空处缺少“交朋友”，make friends意为“交朋友”，空前有不定式符号to，动词应用原形。故填make；friends。 59. 我们可以在墙上张贴一些好看的照片。（完成译句） We can _______ _______ some beautiful photos on the wall. 【答案】 ①. put ②. up 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，空处缺少“张贴”，应用动词短语put up表示，情态动词can后要用动词原形。故填put；up。 60. them, story, I, read, a (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________. 【答案】I read them a story 【解析】 【详解】由所给词汇和标点可知，该句为陈述句；I作主语；read“读”，谓语动词；them“他们”，间接宾语；a story“一个故事”，直接宾语。故填I read them a story“我给他们读了一个故事。” IX. 概要补全。（每小题2分，共8分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词。 Hi, I’m Li Ming. I live in China. Let me tell you about my school life. I go to school at 7:30 in the morning from Monday to Friday. Every day starts with the morning reading. I love reading with my classmates. There is a modern library in my school. I always do my homework there after school because it’s a quiet place. My school has a great dining hall. I like beef noodles best. They’re delicious. I eat lunch with my friends every day. We sit together, talking happily. I love my school very much. Now, let’s see how different the school life is across the world. My cousin Amy lives in Australia. Her first class starts at 8:30 a.m. Her school is big and beautiful. Amy is in the swimming club. She says swimming is very popular in Australia and she has so much fun in the water. She always has hamburgers for lunch. They taste really good. She has a great time at school each day. My friend Jack lives in the US. His school day is from 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. He is on the school’s computer team. He enjoys learning in the computer room with other students after school. Jack loves chicken salad best in his school dining hall. He thinks his school is fun and he likes going there every day. It’s interesting to know about Li Ming’s, Amy’s and Jack’s school life. They live in ___61___: China, Australia and the US. They go to school at different times. After school, Li Ming ___62___ in the library. Amy swims in the club and Jack enjoys learning computer. As for food in the school, Li Ming likes beef noodles best. Amy always has hamburgers, and ___63___ is chicken salad. Their school life is different, but something is the same: ___64___. 【答案】61. three different countries 62. does his homework 63. Jack’s favorite 64. they all love their schools 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了居住在中国、澳大利亚和美国的李明、艾米和杰克三人不同的上学时间、课后活动及学校饮食偏好，且三人都喜爱自己的学校。 【61题详解】 根据“Hi, I’m Li Ming. I live in China.”“My cousin Amy lives in Australia.”“My friend Jack lives in the US.”可知，他们居住在三个不同的国家：中国、澳大利亚和美国。故填three different countries。 【62题详解】 根据“I always do my homework there after school because it’s a quiet place.”可知，李明放学后在图书馆做作业。故填does his homework。 【63题详解】 根据“Jack loves chicken salad best in his school dining hall.”可知，杰克最喜欢的学校食物是鸡肉沙拉。故填Jack’s favorite。 64题详解】 根据“I love my school very much.”“She has a great time at school each day.”“He thinks his school is fun and he likes going there every day.”可知，他们的学校生活不同，但有一点是相同的：他们都喜欢自己的学校/在学校过得很开心。故填they all love their schools。 X. 书面表达。（15分，含2分卷面书写）写作先要打草稿，修改好后再誊抄！ 65. 秋风与笑语洋溢在新校园，我们告别小学，成为了七年级学生。校园里处处是新鲜，人人皆温暖，我们谱写着初中生活的美好开篇。假设你是Chloe，请用英文写一封信，与你的笔友Jessica分享你的初中新生活，谈谈你的学校、老师（或同学）以及你的感受。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考要点： Dear Jessica, How are you? I’m writing to share my middle school life with you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Chloe 【答案】范文： Dear Jessica, How are you? I’m writing to share my middle school life with you. My new school is large and modern. There is a beautiful garden, a big library and a new playground. I often read in the library after class. I have made some nice friends. One of them is Lucy. She has long hair and wears glasses. She is friendly and helpful, and she loves drawing. We often study together. My teachers are kind and patient. They make our lessons interesting. I really enjoy my middle school life and feel very happy here. How about your new school? Write to me soon. Yours, Chloe 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：需描述学校环境、老师或同学、个人感受，并自然收尾。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并引出主题； 第二步，介绍学校环境与设施； 第三步，描述同学或老师（外貌、性格、爱好）； 第四步，表达个人感受； 第五步，询问对方近况并结束。 [亮点词汇] ①after class课后 ②love doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] She is friendly and helpful, and she loves drawing. (并列复合句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $