内容正文:
题型08 看图写句子100题 (福建专用)
【中考真题】
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1.now
2.pick, next weekend
3.should
4.there, next to
5.because
【答案】1.The girl is dancing now. 2.They will pick apples next weekend. 3.You shouldn’t take photos. 4.There is a cinema next to the hotel. 5.The boy had a toothache because he ate too many candies.
【解析】1.根据提示单词和图片内容可知,句子可表达为“这个女孩现在正在跳舞”,时态为现在进行时,即谓语动词应用be doing的结构,由于主语为the girl“这个女孩”,故be动词用is。“跳舞”dance,其现在分词为dancing。故填The girl is dancing now.
2.根据提示单词和图片内容可知,句子可表达为“他们下周末将去摘苹果”,句子时态为一般将来时,故谓语动词应用will do的结构。“他们”they;“摘苹果”pick apples;“下周末”next weekend。故填They will pick apples next weekend.
3.根据提示单词和图片内容可知,句子可表达为“你不应该拍照”。“你”you;“不应该做某事”shouldn’t do sth:“拍照”take photos。故填You shouldn’t take photos.
4.根据提示单词和图片内容可知,句子可表达为“这个旅馆旁边有一个电影院”。“有”there be;“一个电影院”a cinema;“在……旁边”next to;“这个旅馆”the hotel。结合语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为a cinema,故be动词用is。故填There is a cinema next to the hotel.
5.根据提示单词和图片内容可知,句子可表达为“这个男孩牙痛,因为他吃了太多的糖果”。“这个男孩”the boy;“牙痛”have a toothache;“因为”because;“他”he;“吃”eat;“太多糖果”too many candies。结合语境可知,动作发生在过去,故时态应用一般过去时,此处because引导原因状语从句。故填The boy had a toothache because he ate too many candies.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
6.smart
7.behind
8.yesterday
9.tomorrow
10. while
【答案】6.The baby is smart. 7.The cat is behind the door. 8.She did some washing yesterday. 9.She will go skating tomorrow. 10.The girl was making/cutting a cake while the boy was playing the violin.
【解析】6.根据所给词和图片可知,此句表达“宝贝很聪明”,the baby宝贝;is是;smart聪明的,形容词作表语。故填The baby is smart.
7.根据所给词和图片可知,此句表达“小猫在门后”,the cat小猫;is是;behind在后面,方位介词;the door门。故填The cat is behind the door.
8.根据所给词和图片可知,此句表达“她昨天洗衣服了”,yesterday昨天,句子时态是一般过去时,动词短语do some washing表示“洗衣服”,she作主语。故填The cat is behind the door.
9.根据所给词和图片可知,此句表达“明天她要去滑冰”,tomorrow明天,此句时态是一般将来时,will do结构,she作主语,动词短语go skating表示“滑冰”。故填She will go skating tomorrow.
10.根据所给词和图片可知,此句表达“女孩在做/切蛋糕,而男孩在拉小提琴”,表示同时发生用while引导时间状语,时态是过去进行时,the girl女孩;动词短语make a cake“做蛋糕”;cut a cake“切蛋糕”;the boy男孩;动词短语play the violin表示“拉小提琴”。故填The girl was making/cutting a cake while the boy was playing the violin.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
11.now
12.next Sunday
13.have, yesterday
14.long, of all
15.important
【答案】11.The girl is cooking now. 12.The boy is going to fly a kite next Sunday. 13.We had fish yesterday. 14.Lily’s ruler is the longest of all. 15.It’s important to plant trees.
【解析】11.根据图片和单词“now”可知,此处表示“这个女孩正在做饭”。时态为现在进行时(be doing)。the girl“女孩”,be动词用is;cook“做饭”。故填The girl is cooking now.
12.根据图片和单词“next Sunday”可知,此处表示“这个男孩下星期天要放风筝”。时态为一般将来时(be going to do)。the boy“男孩”,be动词用is;fly a kite“放风筝”。故填The boy is going to fly a kite next Sunday.
13.根据图片和单词“have, yesterday”可知,此处表示“我们昨天吃了鱼”。时态为一般过去时(动词需用过去式)。have fish“吃鱼”,have的过去式为had。故填We had fish yesterday.
14.根据图片和单词“long, of all”可知,此处表示“莉莉的尺子是所有尺子中最长的”。本句需用最高级。Lily’s ruler“莉莉的尺子”,be动词用is; the longest“最长的”。故填Lily’s ruler is the longest of all.
15.根据图片和单词“important”可知,此处表示“种树是很重要的”。本句为固定句型it’s adj to do sth表示“做某事是……”。important“重要的”; plant trees“种树”。故填It’s important to plant trees.
【习题综合练习】
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
16.now
17.go, last Sunday
18.enjoy
19.not
20.if, tomorrow
【答案】16.She is drawing now. 17.We/They/I/You/She/He went to the museum last Sunday. 18.He enjoys playing the guitar. 19.Don’t swim (in the river)./We mustn’t swim (in the river). 20.They will/are going to have a picnic if it’s sunny tomorrow.
【解析】16.根据图片和所给词汇可知,句子可表达为“她现在正在画画。”时态为现在进行时:be doing,主语是she,be动词要用is。故填She is drawing now.
17.根据图片和所给词汇可知,句子可表达为“我们/他们/我/你/她/他上星期天去了博物馆。”时态为一般过去时,动词go要用过去式went。故填We/They/I/You/She/He went to the museum last Sunday.
18.根据图片和所给词汇可知,句子可表达为“他喜欢弹吉他。”时态为一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词enjoy“喜欢”要用三单形式,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,play the guitar“弹吉他”。故填He enjoys playing the guitar.
19.根据图片和所给词汇可知,句子可表达为“不要(在河里)游泳。/我们不能(在河里)游泳。”本句可用祈使句表示,也可用情态动词mustn’t“禁止”表示,助动词don’t和情态动词后接动词原形,in the river“在河里”。故填Don’t swim (in the river)./We mustn’t swim (in the river).
20.根据图片和所给词汇可知,句子可表达为“如果明天天气晴朗,他们将去野餐。”本句为if引导的条件状语从句,要遵循“主将从现”原则,will do/be going to do“将要做某事”,have a picnic“去野餐”,形容词sunny“晴朗的”作表语。故填They will/are going to have a picnic if it’s sunny tomorrow.
根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
21. English, by
22. how, beautiful
23. China, famous
24. allow, museum
25. because, exciting
【答案】21.He learns English by reading aloud. 22.How beautiful these flowers are! 23.Tea is famous in China. 24.You are not allowed to take photos in the museum. 25.He likes playing basketball because it is exciting.
【解析】21.根据图片和所给词汇可知可以表达为“他通过大声朗读来学习英语”,时态是一般现在时。“学习英语”learn English,主语是he,谓语动词用三单形式learns;“通过做某事”by doing sth,“大声朗读”read aloud。故填He learns English by reading aloud.
22.根据图片和所给词汇可知可以表达为“这些花多么漂亮啊”,时态是一般现在时,应用感叹句“How+形容词+主谓”。“这些花”these flowers,“漂亮的”beautiful,谓语动词是are,构成“主系表”结构。故填How beautiful these flowers are!
23.根据图片和所给词汇可知可以表达为“茶在中国很出名”,时态是一般现在时。“茶”tea,“出名的”famous,is作谓语动词,构成“主系表”结构,“在中国”in China。故填Tea is famous in China.
24.根据图片和所给词汇可知可以表达为“你不允许在博物馆拍照”,时态是一般现在时,且是被动语态。“你”you,“不允许做某事”be not allowed to do sth,be动词用are,“拍照”take photos,“在博物馆”in the museum。故填You are not allowed to take photos in the museum.
25.根据图片和所给词汇可知可以表达为“他喜欢打篮球,因为它是令人激动”,时态是一般现在时。“他”he,“喜欢打篮球”like playing basketball,谓语动词用三单形式likes;“因为”because,“它是” it is,“令人激动的”exciting。故填He likes playing basketball because it is exciting.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
26.since 2020
27. important
28. don’t
29.harmful, health
30. ought to, when
【答案】26.She has been a teacher since 2020. 27.It’s important to plant trees. 28.Don’t step on the grass. 29.Smoking is harmful to our health. 30.We ought to turn off the lights when we leave the room.
【解析】26.根据图片和提示词“since 2020”可知,本句应表达为“她从2020年起就当老师了。”,“since+时间点”是现在完成时的标志词之一,这句话时态为现在完成时,结构是“have/has+过去分词”;She“她”作主语,是第三人称单数,所以用has,“be a teacher”表示“当老师”,be的过去分词是been。故填She has been a teacher since 2020.
27.根据图片和提示词“important”可知,本句应表达为“植树是重要的。”,“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”;It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“to plant trees”,“important”是形容词“重要的”。故填It’s important to plant trees.
28.根据图片和提示词“don’t”可知,本句应表达为“不要践踏草坪。”,这是一个祈使句的否定形式,“Don’t+动词原形”表示“不要做某事”;“step on the grass”是固定短语,意思是“践踏草坪”,step用动词原形。故填Don’t step on the grass.
29.根据图片和提示词“harmful, health”可知,本句应表达为“吸烟对我们的健康有害。”,“be harmful to...”是固定短语,意思是“对……有害”;Smoking“吸烟”作主语,用动名词形式,谓语动词用is,“our health”表示“我们的健康”。故填Smoking is harmful to our health.
30.根据图片和提示词“ought to, when”可知,本句应表达为“当我们离开房间时应该关灯。”,“ought to”是情态动词,意思是“应该”,后面接动词原形,“turn off the lights”是“关灯”的意思,“when we leave the room”是时间状语从句,表示“当我们离开房间时”。故填We ought to turn off the lights when we leave the room.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.
31. visit, yet
32. Beijing, tomorrow
33. there be, now
34. leave, when
35. water, by
【答案】31.Have you visited Mount Qingyuan yet? 32.She will fly to Beijing tomorrow. 33.There are two children playing a board game now. 34.He remembers to turn off the lights when he leaves. 35.The flowers are watered by the girl.
【解析】31.根据图片和提示词可知,该句可表达为“你参观过清源山了吗”。“已经……了吗”常用现在完成时的一般疑问句结构“Have/Has+主语+ 过去分词+其他”来表达,“参观”是“visit”,其过去分词是“visited”,“你”是“you”,所以用“Have”;“yet”常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中,放在句末。故填Have you visited Mount Qingyuan yet?
32.根据图片和提示词可知,该句可表达为“她明天将飞往北京”。这是一个一般将来时的句子,结构为“主语+will+动词原形+其他”。“She”是主语;“will”是助动词,表示将来;“fly”是动词原形,“fly to...”表示“飞往……”;“Beijing”是宾语;“tomorrow”是时间状语,放在句末。故填She will fly to Beijing tomorrow.
33.根据图片和提示词可知,该句可表达为“现在有两个孩子正在玩棋盘游戏”。“现在”表明句子时态是现在进行时,“there be”句型的现在进行时结构是“There be+主语+doing+其他”,“两个孩子”是“two children”,是复数,所以be动词用“are”,“玩棋盘游戏”是“play a board game”,“play”的现在分词是“playing”。故填There are two children playing a board game now.
34.根据图片和提示词可知,该句可表达为“他离开时记得关灯”。这是一个主从复合句,包含一个主句和一个时间状语从句。主句是“He remembers to turn off the lights”,“He”是主语;“remembers”是谓语动词,“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事”;“to turn off the lights”是动词不定式短语作宾语。时间状语从句是“when he leaves”,“when”是引导词;“he”是从句主语;“leaves”是谓语动词。故填He remembers to turn off the lights when he leaves.
35.根据图片和提示词可知,该句可表达为“花被女孩浇了水”。这是一个一般现在时的被动语态句子,结构为“主语+be+过去分词+by+动作执行者”。“The flowers”是主语;“are”是be动词的复数形式;“watered”是“water”的过去分词;“by the girl”表示“被女孩”,其中“the girl”是动作的执行者。故填The flowers are watered by the girl.
36.succeed, exam
37.for two years
38.often, instead, drive
39.cry, help, now
40.divide, four, by
【答案】36.He succeeded in passing the exam. 37.He has had the car for two years. 38.They often ride bikes instead of driving. 39.He is crying for help now. 40.The cake is divided into four pieces by her.
【解析】36.根据“succeed, exam”和图片可知,本句可表达为“他成功地通过了考试。”时态为一般过去时,he作主语;succeed in doing sth.“成功地做某事”,为固定搭配;the exam作动词pass的宾语。故答案为He succeeded in passing the exam.
37.根据“for two years”和图片可知,本句可表达为“他拥有这辆车已经两年了。”时态为现在完成时,he作主语;has had作谓语,“for+时间段”与延续性动词连用,非延续性动词buy转换为延续性动词have;the car作宾语;for two years作时间状语,放句末。故答案为He has had the car for two years.
38.根据“often, instead, drive”和图片可知,本句可表达为“他们经常骑自行车而不是开车。”时态为一般现在时,they作主语;often作状语;ride作谓语;bikes作宾语;instead of“代替,而不是”;driving作介词of的宾语。故答案为They often ride bikes instead of driving.
39.根据“cry, help, now”和图片可知,本句可表达为“他现在正在呼救。”时态为现在进行时,he作主语;is crying for作谓语,cry for help“求救”,为固定搭配;now作时间状语,放句末。故答案为He is crying for help now.
40.根据“divide, four, by”和图片可知,本句可表达为“蛋糕被她分成了四块。”时态为一般现在时,the cake作主语;be divided into“被分成”,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用is;four pieces作介词into的宾语;by引出动作的执行者her。故答案为The cake is divided into four pieces by her.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
41. allow, here
42. see… off, tomorrow
43. be, made
44. think about, where
45. consider, friend
【答案】41.We are not allowed to take photos here. 42.The mom will see her son off tomorrow. 43.The paper is made from wood. 44.They are thinking about where to go. 45.We consider dogs as our friends.
【解析】41.根据图片及所给提示词可知,该句应表达为“我们不允许在这里拍照”,时态为一般现在时;we作主语;be not allowed to do“不被允许做某事”,主语为复数,be动词用are;take photos“照相”;here“这里”。故填We are not allowed to take photos here.
42.根据图片及所给提示词可知,该句应表达为“这位母亲明天将为儿子送行”,时态为一般将来时;the mom作主语;助动词用will,后接动词原形see sb off“为某人送行”;her son“她的儿子”;tomorrow“明天”。故填The mom will see her son off tomorrow.
43.根据图片及所给提示词可知,该句应表达为“纸是由木头制成的”,时态为一般现在时;the paper作主语;be made from表示“由……制成”,主语为单数,be动词用is;wood“木头”。故填The paper is made from wood.
44.根据图片及所给提示词可知,该句应表达为“他们在考虑去哪里”,时态为现在进行时;they作主语;be动词用are;动词短语think about“考虑”,用动词现在分词形式thinking;where to go去哪里,疑问词+动词不定式。故填They are thinking about where to go.
45.根据图片及所给提示词可知,该句应表达为“我们认为狗是我们的朋友”,时态为一般现在时;we作主语;谓语动词consider…as“认为”;dogs“狗”;our friends“我们的朋友”。故填We consider dogs as our friends.
根据图片及所给单词提示完成句子。
46. taste
47.leisure
48.succeed, host
49.symbol
50.thanks to
【答案】46.The cake tastes delicious. 47.The girl often plays the piano in her leisure time. 48.China succeeded in hosting the 2022 Winter Olympics. 49.The Great Wall is the symbol of Chinese nation. 50.Thanks to the Internet, we can do some shopping online.
【解析】46.根据所给词以及图片可知,此处可表达为“这个蛋糕味道很美味”。句子用一般现在时;主语是the cake,句首字母大写;谓语taste用第三人称单数形式tastes;delicious“美味的”,作表语。故填The cake tastes delicious.
47.根据所给词以及图片可知,此处可以表达为“女孩在空闲时间经常弹钢琴。” 句子用一般现在时;the girl作主语; play the piano“弹钢琴”;often“经常”作状语;in her leisure time“在空闲时间”。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填The girl often plays the piano in her leisure time.
48.根据所给词以及图片可知,此处可表达为“中国成功举办了2022年冬奥会” 。句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式;“中国”是China ,作主语;succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事” ,succeed的过去式是succeeded ;“举办”是host ,其动名词形式是hosting ;“2022年冬奥会”是the 2022 Winter Olympics 。故填China succeeded in hosting the 2022 Winter Olympics.
49.根据所给词以及图片可知,此处可表达为“长城是中华民族的象征”。句子用一般现在时;“长城”是The Great Wall ,作主语;“是”用be动词,主语是单数,be动词用is ;“象征”是symbol ;“中华民族”是Chinese nation,“……的象征”用“the symbol of...” 。故填The Great Wall is the symbol of Chinese nation.
50.根据所给词以及图片可知,此处可表达为“多亏了互联网,我们能在线购物”。句子用一般现在时;“thanks to”是固定短语,意为“多亏,由于” ;“互联网”是the Internet ;“我们”是we,作主语;“能”用情态动词can ;“购物”是do some shopping ,“在线”是online 。故填Thanks to the Internet, we can do some shopping online.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51.be good at
52.this time yesterday
53.as…as
54. important, save
55. so…that
【答案】51.The boys are good at singing songs. 52.The girl was cooking at this time yesterday. 53.The football is as cheap as the basketball. 54.It’s important for us to save water. 55.The box is so heavy that he can’t carry it.
【解析】51.根据图片及提示词可知,该句应表达为“男孩们很擅长唱歌”,时态为一般现在时;the boys作主语;be good at doing sth表示“擅长做某事”,主语为复数,be动词用are;sing songs“唱歌”,动词用动名词形式。故填The boys are good at singing songs.
52.根据图片及提示词可知,该句应表达为“昨天这个时候那个女孩正在做饭”,时态为过去进行时;the girl作主语;主语为单数,be动词用was;用动词cook的现在分词cooking表示“做饭”;介词短语at this time“在这时”,yesterday表示“昨天”。故填The girl was cooking at this time yesterday.
53.根据图片及提示词可知,该句应表达为“足球和篮球一样便宜”,时态为一般现在时;the football作主语;谓语动词为is;用短语as cheap as表示“和……一样便宜”;the basketball“篮球”作宾语。故填The football is as cheap as the basketball.
54.根据图片及提示词可知,该句应表达为“对我们来说节约用水很重要”,时态为一般现在时;应用固定句型“It’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth”;important“重要的”,形容词;us“我们”;to save water“节约用水”。故填It’s important for us to save water.
55.根据图片及提示词可知,该句应表达为“这个箱子太重了,这个人搬不动它”,时态为一般现在时;the box作主语;谓语动词为is;用固定结构so…that“如此……以至于”表示因果关系;heavy“重的”,形容词;从句中用he作主语;情态动词can’t表示“不能”;后接动词原形carry表示“搬”,用it“它”指代前面的箱子。故填The box is so heavy that he can’t carry it.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56.yesterday
57.because, fall over
58.now
59.there be
60.heavy, than
【答案】56.They played basketball yesterday. 57.She is crying because she fell over. 58.She is dancing now. 59.There are many books on the desk. 60.The boy is heavier than the girl.
【解析】56.根据所给词及图片可知,此处可表达为“他们昨天打篮球了”,they“他们”,句首首字母大写;play basketball“打篮球”;yesterday“昨天”,句子时态为一般过去时。故填They played basketball yesterday.
57.根据所给词及图片可知,此处可表达为“她哭了,因为她摔倒了”;she“她”,句首首字母大写,cry“哭”,此处表示现在正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时;because“因为”,she“她”,fall over“摔倒”,此处表示过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故填She is crying because she fell over.
58.根据所给词及图片可知,此处可表达为“她现在正在跳舞”;she“她”,句首首字母大写,dance“跳舞”,此处表示现在正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时;now“现在”。故填She is dancing now.
59.根据所给词及图片可知,此处可表达为“桌子上有很多书”,there be“有”,many books“很多书”,句子时态为一般现在时,be动词用are,on the desk“桌子上”。故填There are many books on the desk.
60.根据所给词及图片可知,此处可表达为“这个男孩比女孩重”;the boy“这个男孩”,句首首字母大写,is“是”,构成系表结构,heavy“沉的”,此处应用比较级形式,than“比”,the girl“这个女孩”。故填The boy is heavier than the girl.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
61.ask , not
62.teach, now
63.already, for two hours
64. it, necessary
65.stop, though
【答案】61.The woman asks the girl not to pick the flowers. 62.The father is teaching his son to ride a bike now. 63.They have already played chess for two hours. 64.It is necessary to wash hands before meals. 65.Though it is raining, she still doesn’t stop running.
【解析】61.根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“这个女人叫女孩不要摘花”。句子用一般现在时,主语是the woman,谓语动词用单三;让某人不要做某事:ask sb. not to do sth.;那个女孩:the girl;摘花:pick the flowers。故填The woman asks the girl not to pick the flowers.
62.根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“这位父亲现在正在教儿子骑自行车”。句子用现在进行时,主语是the father,be动词用is;教某人做某事:teach sb. to do sth.;他的儿子:his son;骑自行车:ride a bike;现在:now。故填The father is teaching his son to ride a bike now.
63.根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“他们已经下棋两个小时了”。句子用现在完成时,主语是they,助动词用have;下棋:play chess;已经:already;两个小时:for two hours。故填They have already played chess for two hours.
64.根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“饭前洗手式必要的”。此处是结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”,必要的:necessary;吸收:wash hands;饭前:before meals。故填It is necessary to wash hands before meals.
65.根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“虽然正在下雨,但她仍然没有停止跑步”。though引导的从句时态是现在进行时,主句是一般现在时,从句主语是It,be动词用is,下雨:rain;主句主语是she,助动词用doesn’t,后加动词原形,停止跑步:stop running,仍然:still。故填Though it is raining, she still doesn’t stop running.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
66.spend
67.from
68.last night
69.interested, movie
70.if, hike
【答案】66.She spent 20 yuan on the book. 67.The restaurant is 500 meters from the park. 68.He fell down last night. 69.She is interested in the movie Harry Potter. 70.If he is free, he will hike.
【解析】66.根据图片及所给单词“20元”和“spend”可知,句子需表达“花费金钱”的含义。展示女孩购买书本花费20元,可使用“sb. spend(s) + 金钱+ on sth.”结构。时态使用一般过去时,She“她”作主语,spent“花费”作谓语,20 yuan“20元”作宾语,on the book“在这本书上”作状语。故填She spent 20 yuan on the book.
67.根据图片及所给单词“RESTAURANT”和“from”可知,表达图片中餐厅与某地点有距离标识,可用“The restaurant is+距离+from...”结构。时态是一般现在时,The restaurant“餐厅”作主语,is“是”作谓语,500 meters“500米”作表语,from the park“离公园”作状语。故填The restaurant is 500 meters from the park.
68.根据图片及所给单词“last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,需描述昨晚发生的动作。图片男孩摔倒了,He“他”作主语,过去式fell down“摔倒”作谓语,last night“昨晚”作时间状语。故填He fell down last night.
69.根据图片及所给单词“interested”和“movie”可知,需表达“对电影感兴趣”的含义。图片展示的是电影哈利波特。使用“be interested in...”结构,She“她”作主语,is“是”作谓语,interested in the movie Harry Potter “对电影《哈利波特》感兴趣”作表语。故填She is interested in the movie Harry Potter.
70.根据图片及所给单词“if”和“hike”可知,需用if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。图片可理解为某人有空会去徒步,从句用he“他”作主语,is free“有空”作谓语;主句用he will hike“他将去徒步”。故填If he is free, he will hike.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
71.past, now
72.proud
73.seem
74.tomorrow
75.Heavily, yesterday
【答案】71.It is half past seven now. 72.I’m proud of the Great Wall. 73.The children seem happy. 74.She will play the violin tomorrow. 75.It rained heavily yesterday.
【解析】71.根据“past, now”和图片可知,本句可表达为“现在是七点三十分”,现在用一般现在时is,故填It is half past seven now.
72.根据“proud”和图片可知,本句可表达为“我为长城感到骄傲”,时态为一般现在时,be proud of“以……骄傲”,是固定短语;“我”英文是I,be动词需用am;the Great Wall“长城”是专有名词。故填I’m proud of the Great Wall.
73.根据“seem”和图片可知,本句可表达为“这些孩子似乎很开心”,时态为一般现在时,seem作系动词,后接形容词,happy“快乐的”,形容词;the children“孩子们”,作主语。故填The children seem happy.
74.根据“tomorrow”和图片可知,本句可表达为“她明天将拉小提琴”,时态为一般将来时,句型结构为“will + 动词原形”;tomorrow“明天”,是一般将来时标志词;play the violin“拉小提琴”,是固定表达。故填She will play the violin tomorrow.
75.根据“Heavily, yesterday”和图片可知,本句可表达为“昨天下了大雨”,时态为一般过去时;yesterday“昨天”,是一般过去时标志词,rained“下雨”,动词过去式;heavily“大地”,副词,修饰动词rained,表示雨很大。故填It rained heavily yesterday.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.now
77.tomorrow
78.enjoy
79.garden
80.found, in
【答案】76.The girl/She is cooking now. 77.They will have a picnic/go for a picnic tomorrow. 78.They enjoy playing chess. 79.There are some flowers in the garden./Some flowers are in the garden. 80.Deepseek was founded in Hangzhou.
【解析】76.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“这个女孩/她现在正在做饭。”the girl/she作主语;cook“做饭”;now“现在”。此句是现在进行时,主语是三单,be动词用is。故填The girl/She is cooking now.
77.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“他们明天要去野餐。”they作主语;have a picnic/go for a picnic“去野餐”,动词短语;tomorrow“明天”。此句是一般将来时,故填They will have a picnic/go for a picnic tomorrow.
78.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“他们喜欢下棋。”they作主语;enjoy“喜欢”,作谓语;play chess“下棋”,动词短语,play应用动名词形式作宾语。故填They enjoy playing chess.
79.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“花园里有一些花。/有一些花在花园里。”there be“某地有某物”;some flowers“一些花”;in the garden“在花园里”。此句也可以用some flowers作主语,are作谓语的结构。故填There are some flowers in the garden./Some flowers are in the garden.
80.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“Deepseek成立于杭州。”Deepseek作主语;found“成立”,动词,和主语是被动关系,且发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态结构,主语是三单,be动词用was;in Hangzhou作状语。故填Deepseek was founded in Hangzhou.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
81. than
82. now
83. from, Africa
84. yesterday
85. if, picnic
【答案】81.Peter is shorter than Jim./Jim is taller than Peter. 82.He is cooking now. 83.The elephant is from Africa. 84.They played table tennis yesterday. 85.They will go for a picnic if the weather is fine.
【解析】81.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可表达为“彼得比吉姆矮。/吉姆比彼得高。”。Peter/Jim作主语,句首首字母大写;is是be动词;shorter/taller是形容词比较级,表示“更矮/更高”;than是比较级的标志词。故填Peter is shorter than Jim./Jim is taller than Peter.
82.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可表达为“他现在正在做饭”。he作主语,句首首字母大写;is cooking是现在进行时结构,表示“正在做饭” ;now是时间状语,表示“现在” 。故填He is cooking now.
83.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可表达为“这头大象来自非洲” 。the elephant作主语,句首首字母大写;is from是固定短语,表示“来自” ;Africa表示“非洲” 。故填The elephant is from Africa.
84.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可表达为“他们昨天打乒乓球了” 。they作主语,句首首字母大写;played table tennis表示“打乒乓球” ,句子时态为一般过去时;yesterday是时间状语,表示“昨天” 。故填They played table tennis yesterday.
85.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可表达为“如果天气好,他们将去野餐” 。if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果” ,从句主语是the weather,从句用一般现在时表将来,is fine表示“天气好” ;they作主句主语,will go for a picnic是一般将来时结构,表示“将去野餐” 。故填They will go for a picnic if the weather is fine.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
86.have, long
87.across from
88.now
89.last weekend
90.had better, because
【答案】86.She has long hair. 87.The bank is across from the bookstore. 88.They are playing chess now. 89.They went fishing last weekend. 90.You had better put on your coat because it is snowing.
【解析】86.根据图片和所给词“have, long”可知,句子表达“她拥有长头发”。时态为一般现在时,主语为“She”,谓语为“has”,宾语为“long hair”。故填She has long hair.
87.根据图片和所给词“across from”可知,句子表达“银行在书店对面”。时态为一般现在时,主语为“The bank”,系动词为“is”,表语为“across from the bookstore”。故填The bank is across from the bookstore.
88.根据图片和所给词“now”可知,句子表达“他们正在下棋”。时态为现在进行时,主语为“They”,谓语为“is playing”,play chess“下棋”。故填They are playing chess now.
89.根据图片和所给词“last weekend”可知,句子表达“他们上周末去钓鱼了”。时态为一般过去时,主语为“They”,谓语为“went”,went fishing“去钓鱼”。故填They went fishing last weekend.
90.根据图片和所给词“had better, because”可知,句子表达“你最好穿上外套,因为正在下雪”。用because引导原因状语从句,主句主语为“You”,had better后接动词原形,put on“穿上”,宾语为“your coat”,原因状语为“because it is snowing”。故填You had better put on your coat because it is snowing.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
91. usually, for
92.there, tree
93.not, public
94.important, rules
95.when
【答案】91.She usually drinks milk for breakfast. 92.There is a bird singing in the tree. 93.You must not smoke in public. 94.It’s important to follow the traffic rules. 95.When my mother came in, I was doing my homework.
【解析】91.根据所给词及图片可知,此句可表示为“她早餐通常喝牛奶”;she“她”,句首首字母大写;usually“通常”;drinks milk for breakfast“早餐喝牛奶”。故填She usually drinks milk for breakfast.
92.根据所给词及图片可知,此句可表示为“有一只鸟在树上唱歌”;there is“有”,句首首字母大写;a bird“一只鸟”;singing“唱歌”;in the tree“在树上”。故填There is a bird singing in the tree.
93.根据所给词及图片可知,此句可表示为“你禁止在公共场合吸烟”;you“你”,句首首字母大写;must not smoke“禁止吸烟”;in public“在公共场合”。故填You must not smoke in public.
94.根据所给词及图片可知,此句可表示为“遵守交通规则很重要”;It’s+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”;important“重要的”;follow the traffic rules“遵守交通规则”。故填It’s important to follow the traffic rules.
95.根据所给词及图片可知,此句可表示为“当我妈妈进来时,我正在做作业”;when“当……时候”,句首首字母大写;my mother“我妈妈”;came in“进来”;I“我”;was doing my homework“正在做作业”。故填When my mother came in, I was doing my homework.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
96.like
97.tomorrow
98.There be
99.than
100.if, free
【答案】96.He likes singing. 97.We will fly kites tomorrow. 98.There is a dog under the table. 99.The skirt is cheaper than the T-shirt. 100.If you are free this weekend, let’s have a picnic.
【解析】96.分析所给单词和图片,该句可以表达为“他喜欢唱歌”,该句是一般现在时,He“他”;likes“喜欢”;singing“唱歌”。故填He likes singing.
97.分析所给单词和图片,该句可以表达为“我们明天要放风筝”,该句是一般将来时,We“我们”;will fly kites“将放风筝”;tomorrow“明天”。故填We will fly kites tomorrow.
98.分析所给单词和图片,该句可以表达为“桌子下面有一条狗”,该句是一般现在时,There is“有”;a dog“一条狗”;under the table“在桌子下面”。故填There is a dog under the table.
99.分析所给单词和图片,该句可以表达为“这条裙子比T恤便宜”,该句是一般现在时,The skirt“这条裙子”;is系动词;cheaper than“比……便宜”;the T-shirt“T恤”。故填The skirt is cheaper than the T-shirt.
100.分析所给单词和图片,该句可以表达为“如果这个周末你有空,我们去野餐吧”,该句是if引导的条件状语从句,If“如果”;you“你”;are free“有空”;this weekend“这个周末”;let’s“让我们”;have a picnic“去野餐”。故填If you are free this weekend, let’s have a picnic.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$题型08看图写句子100题(福建专用)
【中考真题】
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1.
now
2.pick,next weekend
3.should
HOTEL
CINEMA
4.there,next to
5.
because
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
smart
behind
试卷第1页,共3页
yesterday
tomorrow
10
while
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
11.now
12.next Sunday
13.have,yesterday
Lily's
14.long,of all
TT两
T网
15.importan
【习题综合练习】
试卷第1页,共3页
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
16.
now
o8
17
go,last Sunday
18
enjoy
9
not
20.
if,tomorrow
根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
21.
have.…
English,by
试卷第1页,共3页
22
how.beautiful
23
China,famous
allow,museum
25
because,exciting
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
26.
since 2020
27
important
28
don't
29
harm ful,health
试卷第1页,共3页
30
ought to.when
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
31.
visit,yet
Mount Qingyuan
32
Beijing,tomorrow
33
there be.now
出门关门。
34
leave,when
35.
water,by
老进》
试卷第1页,共3页
36.
succeed,exam
买车两年了
37
for two years
often,instead,drive
39.
cry,help,now
40.
divide,four,by
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
41
allow,here
试卷第1页,共3页
42
see...off,tomorrow
43
be,made
左:森林乐国
右2
44
think about.where
consider.friend
根据图片及所给单词提示完成句子。
46
2
taste
47
leisure
48
succeed,host
00
试卷第1页,共3页
49.
symbol
50.
thanks to
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51.
be good at
52
this time yesterday
53
as...as
¥80
¥80
54.
important,save
试卷第1页,共3页
55
so...that
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
vesterday
57
because,fall over
58
now
there be
60
heavy,than
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
试卷第1页,共3页
61.
ask,not
62.
teach.now
63.
already,for two hours
it,necessary
p
65.
stop,though
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
试卷第1页,共3页