内容正文:
2025年秋季九年级教学质量过程监测
英语试题
说明:本试卷共8页,满分100分。考试时间100分钟,答案全部写在答题卷上,否则不得分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共55分)
第一部分读(共35小题,满分55分)
第一节:阅读理解(共四篇,20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
①You may think English learning is such a challenge. One of the main reasons is that this language has lots of words. Knowing that words are the basic units of a language, have you found better ways to remember them? Here are some ways. You can try to use one kind or more when remembering new words.
②Learn by themes (主题)
Remembering words that have a common theme, such as friendship and family, will be much more interesting. In this way, you will understand and remember words better.
③Use the learning system (系统) of word cards
Here is a card system. On the front of the card is the following information. And there is the meaning of the word on the back of the card. Students can learn not just one word but groups of related words.
Learning System Example
Kind
Be kind to sb.
Related Words: friendly, unkind
④Repeated exposure
You’ll remember words well if they have been met at least seven times. So, reading English magazines is often suggested as a way of building vocabulary.
⑤Learn by sounds
In a study, if students read a sentence aloud, including new words, they will remember words more easily. So try to read aloud instead of keeping silent.
⑥Some students memorize words better with the help of pictures, while others are helped more by sounds. But one thing is for sure. If you put different kinds of memory together, there can be great results!
1. If you remember words by themes, what will you do?
A. Read words correctly. B. Remember more words.
C. Remember words better. D. Be able to pronounce the words.
2. How does the writer prove his opinion in the third paragraph?
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By comparing facts. D. By using pictures.
3. What are the key words of the fifth paragraph?
A. Learn by words. B. Learn by sentences.
C. Learn by reading. D. Learn by sounds.
4. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (① =Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,... )
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Ways to Learn a Language Well. B. Ways to Remember English words.
C. The Reasons to Learn English Well. D. The Biggest Challenge in Learning English.
B
In the United States, 16, 18 and 21 are very important ages in a person’s life. A person can do new things at each age to show that he or she is no longer a child. These are all part of the transition (过渡) to adulthood.
After turning 16 in the United States, a person can be employed, get a driver’s license, and leave home. Many high school students learn to drive and get part-time jobs soon after celebrating their 16th birthday. At 18, people in the United States can vote and join the military (参军), but they are not allowed to go into nightclubs to buy beer or wine until they are 21.
In many Latin American countries, a young woman’s 15th birthday is important. At this age, people think she is no longer a girl, but a woman. To mark this special day, families with 15-year-old daughters have a celebration called a quinceanera (成人礼). The young woman and her family will have a big party to which many guests are invited.
In Japan, boys and girls are thought to be adults at the age of 18. At this age, they are allowed to vote. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called Coming-of-Age Day. On this day, 18-year-olds are invited to listen to speeches with their family. After that, many celebrate late into the night. In many countries, celebrations are always there, such as their 50th birthdays or the birth of their first child.
6. People in the United States can get part-time jobs when they are at the age of ________.
A. 16 B. 15 C. 14 D. 18
7. According to the passage, which of the following can people do when they’re 18 in the United States?
A. Vote and join the military. B. Go into nightclubs.
C. Buy beer or wine. D. Get a driver’s license.
8. In many Latin American countries, ________.
A. daughters can get a driver’s license
B. 15-year-old girls have a big party with their boyfriends
C. families with 15-year-old daughters celebrate a quinceanera
D. boys’ 15th birthdays are the most important
9. When is Coming-of-Age Day in Japan?
A. Someone’s 50th birthday. B. The second Monday in January.
C. A young woman’s 15th birthday. D. The first Monday in February.
10 What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The age of 20 is important in a person’s life.
B. Special ages and celebrations show a person is becoming an adult.
C. Being a young person in Latin America is earlier than in Japan or the U.S.
D. People in different countries have the same adult age.
C
April 20th is United Nations Chinese Language Day. It’s a special day to celebrate how beautiful and important the Chinese language is. As one of the oldest languages in the world, Chinese has a history of over 5,000 years. Its most special part is Chinese characters (文字).
Chinese characters are not just symbols for talking or writing — they carry rich culture and art. Many characters look like the things they stand for. For example, the character “山” (mountain) looks like three tall peaks. This makes learning Chinese characters a fun way to find out about images and their meanings.
The famous Chinese writer Lu Xun once talked about three kinds of beauty in Chinese characters. First, form beauty — each character has a balanced and nice shape, like a small piece of art. Second, sound beauty — when you read them out loud, many characters have soft or rhythmic tones that sound good. Third, meaning beauty — one character can hold deep ideas, and putting characters together can make lively words with interesting stories.
Today more and more people around the world are learning Chinese. Chinese Language Day not only honors this old language but also helps people from different countries understand Chinese culture better through its special characters and expressions.
11. What is the main purpose of United Nations Chinese Language Day?
A. To encourage people to visit China.
B. To celebrate the beauty and importance of Chinese.
C. To teach people how to write Chinese characters.
D. To introduce famous Chinese writers like Lu Xun.
12. Why does the passage mention the character “山” (mountain)?
A. To show that Chinese characters are easy to write.
B. To give an example of characters that look like real things.
C. To explain how to pronounce Chinese characters correctly.
D. To prove that Chinese is the oldest language in the world.
13. According to Lu Xun, what is special about the “form beauty” of Chinese characters?
A. They can tell long stories.
B. They have soft tones when read aloud.
C. They look like English letters.
D. They have balanced, nice shapes like small artworks.
14. What do we know about the “meaning beauty” of Chinese characters from the passage?
A. It comes from the loud way characters are read.
B. It is not as important as the other two beauties.
C. One character can hold deep ideas.
D. It only appears in old Chinese poems.
15. What can we infer from the passage about Chinese?
A. It is the most widely spoken language in the world.
B. Lu Xun was the first person to study Chinese characters.
C. Its characters help spread Chinese culture to other countries.
D. It has only been used for 1,000 years.
D
AI, short for Artificial Intelligence, is now part of our daily lives. You might use AI without noticing—like voice assistants on phones or recommendation systems on streaming apps.
For students, AI is a helpful learning tool. Many educational apps use AI to make personalized study plans. If you struggle with English grammar, AI can find your weak points and suggest exercises. Some AI tools even explain math problems step by step or check your writing for grammar mistakes. But remember: AI is a “helper,” not a replacement for your hard work. You still need to think on your own.
AI also helps in other areas. Self-driving cars use AI to stay safe, and hospitals use it to help doctors diagnose diseases better. However, AI has challenges too. Some people worry about job losses as AI takes over certain tasks. Others fear their personal data might not be safe when using AI tools.
As AI develops, learning about it helps you use it well. For students today, understanding AI prepares you for a future where it plays a big role.
16. Which of these is an example of AI in daily life mentioned in the passage?
A. A regular pen. B. A voice assistant on a phone.
C. A printed dictionary. D. A traditional clock.
17. How can AI help students who have trouble with English grammar?
A. It can write their English essays for them.
B. It can find their weak points and suggest exercises.
C. It can take English tests instead of them.
D. It can teach English classes at school.
18. What does the word “personalized” mean in the sentence “Many educational apps use AI to make personalized study plans”?
A. The same for everyone. B. Made for a particular person’s needs.
C. Very difficult to understand. D. Used only in schools.
19. According to the passage, what is one challenge AI brings besides job loss worries?
A. Streaming apps will stop using recommendation systems.
B. Self-driving cars will be too expensive for most people.
C. People may be concerned about the safety of their personal data.
D. Educational apps will no longer help students with math.
20. What does the passage remind students not to do with AI?
A. Use AI to check their writing mistakes. B. Depend on AI instead of their own hard work.
C. Learn about AI’s development. D. Use AI-powered educational apps.
第二节:完形填空(每小1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was not a confident person before. That was because I was fat and others often laughed at me. As a result, I became very shy. I was scared to say hello to strangers, let alone (更不用说) talk or hang out with them. I was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others. I felt afraid of ____21____ in my life. I used to believe that I would be like this all my life.
But one day, my friend Paul’s words changed my mind. He encouraged me to change myself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you still have a ____22____ to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” I was cheered by what he said. After all, I had nothing to lose. Why not have a try?
The first thing I did was to lose weight. I had a ____23____ diet and did exercise every day. After six months, I lost ninety pounds. This taught me that I could change myself.
A few months later, I heard about a speech competition at my university. I plucked up the courage (勇气) to sign up for the competition. For the first time, I was able to ____24____ my story and speak loudly in front of people. I became more and more confident.
I am still ____25____ now. And I will never stop.
21 A. everything B. nothing C. somebody D. nobody
22. A. culture B. chance C. corner D. coast
23. A. strict B. common C. whole D. usual
24. A. refuse B. divide C. share D. protect
25. A. feeling awful B. taking photos C. having breakfast D. making progress
B
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my ____26____. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I ____27____ many different methods. However, none of them ____28____. Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my ____29____ was gone within a week.
Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some ____30____ lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The ____31____ methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her ____32____, I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some ____33____ problems, they can try TCM.
All these experiences with TCM led me to ____34____ ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were ____35____ inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture.
26. A. habit B. education C. service D. experience
27. A. reported B. tried C. kept D. taught
28. A. worked B. started C. failed D. appeared
29. A. wealth B. courage C. chance D. pain
30. A. illnesses B. hobbies C. projects D. abilities
31. A. expensive B. helpful C. social D. blind
32. A. check B. worry C. support D. doubt
33. A. health B. food C. family D. job
34. A. drop B. write C. study D. create
35. A. recently B. rapidly C. suddenly D. directly
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共45分)
第二部分:写(共三节,满分45分)
第一节:语法填空(共10个小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
The 2025 Changchun Air Show took place from September 19th to 23rd It became one of ____36____ (excite) events this year for people who love planes.
There were many great things at the show. The “South Heaven Gate Project” (南天门计划) was very popular. The new and improved White Emperor fighter jet (战斗机) and the “Chengying” small flying machine were shown to everyone ____37____ the first time. A lot of ____38____ (visit) said these shows were amazing. These cool science-fiction-looking models were even ____39____ (cool) than they thought. Teams like the Bayi Aerobatic Team (表演队) and the Red Eagle Aerobatic Team flew their planes really fast. They made sharp turns and beautiful ____40____ (shape) in the sky. When the planes flew upside down, all the people watching cheered loudly and happily. Another big surprise was the drone show. 2,025 small flying machines flew up into the night sky and ____41____ (make) it look like a moving picture.
From this show, we can see that China’s plane-making and flying industry ____42____ (grow) a lot in the past few years. It suggests ____43____ Chinese people are sticking to achieving their dreams of flying. Many kids say they look forward to ____44____ (become) pilots or engineers after watching the show. The Changchun Air Show isn’t just a show. It’s also a start of hope for China’s _____45_____ (develop) in flying.
第二节信息摘录(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,然后完成文后的表格,每空不超过3个词
China is called the Kingdom of Fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily lives. But how much do you know about them?
It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were made of feathers (羽毛), bamboo, or silk. Some of them were round, while others were square.
Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers. Others were flowers and animals. Many people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on fans. This made fans into artworks. Many rich and important people liked holding fans.
Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members. While they were having their fans to get cool air, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.
46. ________________
47. ________________
48 ________________
49. ________________
50. ________________
第三节:书面表达(15分)
51. 进入初中两年多了,同学们在外貌、性格、兴趣和习惯等方面肯定发生了一些变化。请以How I have Changed为题写一篇英语作文。
内容:
1. 介绍你的变化(外貌、性格、兴趣或习惯等);
2. 重点谈谈你最大的一个改变(过程、原因、感受等)。
要求:
1. 文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息;
2. 词数不少于80,文章标题、首句已经给出,不计入总词数。
How I have Changed
I have changed a lot in the past few years.
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2025年秋季九年级教学质量过程监测
英语试题
说明:本试卷共8页,满分100分。考试时间100分钟,答案全部写在答题卷上,否则不得分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共55分)
第一部分读(共35小题,满分55分)
第一节:阅读理解(共四篇,20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
①You may think English learning is such a challenge. One of the main reasons is that this language has lots of words. Knowing that words are the basic units of a language, have you found better ways to remember them? Here are some ways. You can try to use one kind or more when remembering new words.
②Learn by themes (主题)
Remembering words that have a common theme, such as friendship and family, will be much more interesting. In this way, you will understand and remember words better.
③Use the learning system (系统) of word cards
Here is a card system. On the front of the card is the following information. And there is the meaning of the word on the back of the card. Students can learn not just one word but groups of related words.
Learning System Example
Kind
Be kind to sb.
Related Words: friendly, unkind
④Repeated exposure
You’ll remember words well if they have been met at least seven times. So, reading English magazines is often suggested as a way of building vocabulary.
⑤Learn by sounds
In a study if students read a sentence aloud, including new words, they will remember words more easily. So try to read aloud instead of keeping silent.
⑥Some students memorize words better with the help of pictures, while others are helped more by sounds. But one thing is for sure. If you put different kinds of memory together, there can be great results!
1. If you remember words by themes, what will you do?
A. Read words correctly. B. Remember more words.
C. Remember words better. D. Be able to pronounce the words.
2. How does the writer prove his opinion in the third paragraph?
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By comparing facts. D. By using pictures.
3. What are the key words of the fifth paragraph?
A. Learn by words. B. Learn by sentences.
C. Learn by reading. D. Learn by sounds.
4. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (① =Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,... )
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Ways to Learn a Language Well. B. Ways to Remember English words.
C. The Reasons to Learn English Well. D. The Biggest Challenge in Learning English.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了多种记忆英语单词的方法,包括按主题学习、使用单词卡系统、重复接触、通过发音学习等,并强调综合运用这些方法效果更佳。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“②Remembering words that have the common theme… will be much more interesting. In this way, you will understand and remember words better.”可知,按主题记忆单词能帮助更好地理解和记忆,故选C。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据“③Learning System Example”及后续具体卡片示例(如“Kind”“Related Words: friendly, unkind”)可知,作者通过举例说明单词卡系统的用法,故选A。
【3题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“⑤Learn by sounds”及段落内容“read a sentence aloud… remember words more easily”可知,本段关键词是“通过发音学习”,故选D。
【4题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章结构:①引入话题→②-⑤分述四种方法→⑥总结建议,可知正确结构为“①/②③④⑤/⑥”,故选A。
【5题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕“记忆英语单词的方法”展开(如主题学习、单词卡、重复接触等),故选B。
B
In the United States, 16, 18 and 21 are very important ages in a person’s life. A person can do new things at each age to show that he or she is no longer a child. These are all part of the transition (过渡) to adulthood.
After turning 16 in the United States, a person can be employed, get a driver’s license, and leave home. Many high school students learn to drive and get part-time jobs soon after celebrating their 16th birthday. At 18, people in the United States can vote and join the military (参军), but they are not allowed to go into nightclubs to buy beer or wine until they are 21.
In many Latin American countries, a young woman’s 15th birthday is important. At this age, people think she is no longer a girl, but a woman. To mark this special day, families with 15-year-old daughters have a celebration called a quinceanera (成人礼). The young woman and her family will have a big party to which many guests are invited.
In Japan, boys and girls are thought to be adults at the age of 18. At this age, they are allowed to vote. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called Coming-of-Age Day. On this day, 18-year-olds are invited to listen to speeches with their family. After that, many celebrate late into the night. In many countries, celebrations are always there, such as their 50th birthdays or the birth of their first child.
6. People in the United States can get part-time jobs when they are at the age of ________.
A. 16 B. 15 C. 14 D. 18
7. According to the passage, which of the following can people do when they’re 18 in the United States?
A. Vote and join the military. B. Go into nightclubs.
C. Buy beer or wine. D. Get a driver’s license.
8. In many Latin American countries, ________.
A. daughters can get a driver’s license
B. 15-year-old girls have a big party with their boyfriends
C. families with 15-year-old daughters celebrate a quinceanera
D. boys’ 15th birthdays are the most important
9. When is Coming-of-Age Day in Japan?
A. Someone’s 50th birthday. B. The second Monday in January.
C. A young woman’s 15th birthday. D. The first Monday in February.
10. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The age of 20 is important in a person’s life.
B. Special ages and celebrations show a person is becoming an adult.
C. Being a young person in Latin America is earlier than in Japan or the U.S.
D. People in different countries have the same adult age.
【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家中象征一个人走向成年的重要年龄及对应的庆祝仪式。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After turning 16 in the United States, a person can be employed ... Many high school students learn to drive and get part-time jobs soon after celebrating their 16th birthday.”可知,美国人在16岁时可以做兼职。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At 18, people in the United States can vote and join the military (参军), but they are not allowed to go into nightclubs or buy beer or wine until they are 21.”可知,美国人18岁时可以投票和参军。故选A。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In many Latin American countries ... To mark this special day, families with 15-year-old daughters have a celebration called a quinceanera (成人礼).”可知,在许多拉美国家,有15岁女儿的家庭会庆祝成人礼。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The second Monday in January is a national holiday called Coming-of-Age Day.”可知,日本的成人礼在一月的第二个星期一。故选B。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国、拉美国家、日本等不同地区象征成年的重要年龄及对应的庆祝方式。故选B。
C
April 20th is United Nations Chinese Language Day. It’s a special day to celebrate how beautiful and important the Chinese language is. As one of the oldest languages in the world, Chinese has a history of over 5,000 years. Its most special part is Chinese characters (文字).
Chinese characters are not just symbols for talking or writing — they carry rich culture and art. Many characters look like the things they stand for. For example, the character “山” (mountain) looks like three tall peaks. This makes learning Chinese characters a fun way to find out about images and their meanings.
The famous Chinese writer Lu Xun once talked about three kinds of beauty in Chinese characters. First, form beauty — each character has a balanced and nice shape, like a small piece of art. Second, sound beauty — when you read them out loud, many characters have soft or rhythmic tones that sound good. Third, meaning beauty — one character can hold deep ideas, and putting characters together can make lively words with interesting stories.
Today, more and more people around the world are learning Chinese. Chinese Language Day not only honors this old language but also helps people from different countries understand Chinese culture better through its special characters and expressions.
11. What is the main purpose of United Nations Chinese Language Day?
A. To encourage people to visit China.
B. To celebrate the beauty and importance of Chinese.
C. To teach people how to write Chinese characters.
D. To introduce famous Chinese writers like Lu Xun.
12. Why does the passage mention the character “山” (mountain)?
A. To show that Chinese characters are easy to write.
B. To give an example of characters that look like real things.
C. To explain how to pronounce Chinese characters correctly.
D. To prove that Chinese is the oldest language in the world.
13. According to Lu Xun, what is special about the “form beauty” of Chinese characters?
A. They can tell long stories.
B. They have soft tones when read aloud.
C. They look like English letters.
D. They have balanced, nice shapes like small artworks.
14. What do we know about the “meaning beauty” of Chinese characters from the passage?
A. It comes from the loud way characters are read.
B. It is not as important as the other two beauties.
C. One character can hold deep ideas.
D. It only appears in old Chinese poems.
15. What can we infer from the passage about Chinese?
A. It is the most widely spoken language in the world.
B. Lu Xun was the first person to study Chinese characters.
C. Its characters help spread Chinese culture to other countries.
D. It has only been used for 1,000 years.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了联合国中文日的意义,并阐述汉字的三大美——形美、音美、意美,以及汉字在传播中华文化中的重要作用。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s a special day to celebrate how beautiful and important the Chinese language is.”可知,联合国中文日的主要目的是庆祝中文的美丽和重要性。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Many characters look like the things they stand for. For example, the character ‘山’ (mountain) looks like three tall peaks.”可知,作者以“山”字为例,说明许多汉字形似实物。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“First, form beauty — each character has a balanced and nice shape, like a small piece of art.”可知,鲁迅认为汉字的“形美”在于其均衡、优美的形态。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Third, meaning beauty — one character can hold deep ideas...”可知,关于汉字的“意美”,我们从文中了解到一个汉字可以蕴含深刻的思想。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Chinese Language Day not only honors this old language but also helps people from different countries understand Chinese culture better through its special characters and expressions.”可知中文日不仅是对这门古老语言的致敬,也通过其独特的汉字和表达方式,帮助来自不同国家的人们更好地理解中国文化。由此可推断,汉字有助于将中国文化传播到其他国家。故选C。
D
AI, short for Artificial Intelligence, is now part of our daily lives. You might use AI without noticing—like voice assistants on phones or recommendation systems on streaming apps.
For students, AI is a helpful learning tool. Many educational apps use AI to make personalized study plans. If you struggle with English grammar, AI can find your weak points and suggest exercises. Some AI tools even explain math problems step by step or check your writing for grammar mistakes. But remember: AI is a “helper,” not a replacement for your hard work. You still need to think on your own.
AI also helps in other areas. Self-driving cars use AI to stay safe, and hospitals use it to help doctors diagnose diseases better. However, AI has challenges too. Some people worry about job losses as AI takes over certain tasks. Others fear their personal data might not be safe when using AI tools.
As AI develops, learning about it helps you use it well. For students today, understanding AI prepares you for a future where it plays a big role.
16. Which of these is an example of AI in daily life mentioned in the passage?
A. A regular pen. B. A voice assistant on a phone.
C. A printed dictionary. D. A traditional clock.
17. How can AI help students who have trouble with English grammar?
A. It can write their English essays for them.
B. It can find their weak points and suggest exercises.
C. It can take English tests instead of them.
D. It can teach English classes at school.
18. What does the word “personalized” mean in the sentence “Many educational apps use AI to make personalized study plans”?
A. The same for everyone. B. Made for a particular person’s needs.
C. Very difficult to understand. D. Used only in schools.
19. According to the passage, what is one challenge AI brings besides job loss worries?
A. Streaming apps will stop using recommendation systems.
B. Self-driving cars will be too expensive for most people.
C. People may be concerned about the safety of their personal data.
D. Educational apps will no longer help students with math.
20. What does the passage remind students not to do with AI?
A. Use AI to check their writing mistakes. B. Depend on AI instead of their own hard work.
C. Learn about AI’s development. D. Use AI-powered educational apps.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人工智能在日常生活、学生学习、其他领域的应用,以及人工智能带来的挑战和对学生的建议。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You might use AI without noticing—like voice assistants on phones or recommendation systems on streaming apps.”可知,手机上的语音助手是文中提到的日常生活中使用AI的例子。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you struggle with English grammar, AI can find your weak points and suggest exercises.”可知,AI可以帮助英语语法有困难的学生找出薄弱点并推荐练习。故选B。
【18题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Many educational apps use AI to make personalized study plans.”和“If you struggle with English grammar, ... Some AI tools even explain math problems step by step or check your writing for grammar mistakes.”可知,AI制作学习计划是针对个人情况的,可猜测personalized的意思是“为特定人的需求定制的”。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“However, AI has challenges too. Some people worry about job losses ... Others fear their personal data might not be safe when using AI tools.”可知,除了失业担忧,AI带来的另一个挑战是人们可能担心个人数据的安全。故选C。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But remember: AI is a ‘helper,’ not a replacement for your hard work. You still need to think on your own.”可知,文章提醒学生不要过度依赖AI而放弃自己的努力。故选B。
第二节:完形填空(每小1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was not a confident person before. That was because I was fat and others often laughed at me. As a result, I became very shy. I was scared to say hello to strangers, let alone (更不用说) talk or hang out with them. I was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others. I felt afraid of ____21____ in my life. I used to believe that I would be like this all my life.
But one day my friend Paul’s words changed my mind. He encouraged me to change myself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you still have a ____22____ to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” I was cheered by what he said. After all, I had nothing to lose. Why not have a try?
The first thing I did was to lose weight. I had a ____23____ diet and did exercise every day. After six months, I lost ninety pounds. This taught me that I could change myself.
A few months later, I heard about a speech competition at my university. I plucked up the courage (勇气) to sign up for the competition. For the first time, I was able to ____24____ my story and speak loudly in front of people. I became more and more confident.
I am still ____25____ now. And I will never stop.
21. A. everything B. nothing C. somebody D. nobody
22. A. culture B. chance C. corner D. coast
23. A. strict B. common C. whole D. usual
24. A. refuse B. divide C. share D. protect
25. A. feeling awful B. taking photos C. having breakfast D. making progress
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者以前是一个不自信的人,因为胖而被人嘲笑,变得害羞和害怕与人交流。但在朋友的鼓励下,作者开始尝试改变自己,并不断取得进步。
【21题详解】
句意:我害怕生活中的每一件事。
everything每件事;nothing没有什么;somebody某人;nobody没有人。根据“I was scared to say hello to strangers, let alone (更不用说) talk or hang out with them. I was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others.”可知,作者害怕生活中的每一件事,故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:如果你能试一试,你仍然有机会做出改变。
culture文化;chance机会;corner角落;coast海岸。根据“If you can give it a try, you still have a…to make a change.”可知,如果能试一试,就有机会做出改变,故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:我严格控制饮食,并且每天做运动。
strict严格的;common普通的;whole全部的;usual平常的。根据“I lost ninety pounds”可知,作者通过严格的饮食和锻炼减肥成功,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:第一次,我能够在人们面前分享我的故事,大声说话。
refuse拒绝;divide分开;share分享;protect保护。根据“my story and speak loudly”可知,作者在演讲比赛中分享自己的故事,故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:我现仍在进步。
feeling awful感觉很糟糕;taking photos拍照;having breakfast吃早饭;making progress进步。根据“I became more and more confident.”可知,越来越自信,说明仍在进步,故选D。
B
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my ____26____. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I ____27____ many different methods. However, none of them ____28____. Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my ____29____ was gone within a week.
Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some ____30____ lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The ____31____ methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her ____32____, I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some ____33____ problems, they can try TCM.
All these experiences with TCM led me to ____34____ ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were ____35____ inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture.
26. A. habit B. education C. service D. experience
27. A. reported B. tried C. kept D. taught
28. A. worked B. started C. failed D. appeared
29. A. wealth B. courage C. chance D. pain
30. A. illnesses B. hobbies C. projects D. abilities
31. A. expensive B. helpful C. social D. blind
32. A. check B. worry C. support D. doubt
33. A. health B. food C. family D. job
34. A. drop B. write C. study D. create
35. A. recently B. rapidly C. suddenly D. directly
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者的头痛在中医的治疗下恢复并开始学习中国古代哲学的故事。
【26题详解】
句意:多年前,我经常头痛,生活受到严重影响。
habit习惯;education教育;service服务;experience经历。根据“Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced”以及下文可知,这是介绍作者的经历,故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:我尝试了许多不同的方法。
reported报告;tried尝试;kept保持;taught教。根据“... many different methods. However, none of them ”可知,作者尝试了很多不同的方法治疗头痛,故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:然而,它们都不起作用。
worked起作用;started开始;failed失败;appeared出现。根据“However, none of them...”可知,这些方法都不起作用,故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:令我惊讶的是,我的疼痛在一周内消失了。
wealth财富;courage勇气;chance机会;pain痛苦。根据“He advised me to take some Chinese medicine.”可知,作者看了中医后,头痛消失了,故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:后来,我发现中医对一些长期的疾病有很大的帮助,比如睡眠问题或身体疼痛。
illnesses疾病;hobbies爱好;projects项目;abilities能力。根据“such as sleeping problems or physical pains”可知,这些都属于长期疾病,故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:中医有用的方法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。
expensive昂贵的;helpful有帮助的;social社会的;blind盲的。根据“took my wife’s interest”结合上文介绍作者的头痛在中医的帮助下治好了可知,这种方法是有用的,故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:在她的支持下,我经营了一个介绍中医的网站。
check检查;worry担心;support支持;doubt怀疑。根据“took my wife’s interest”可知,作者的妻子支持作者,故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:我想帮助健康的人明白,如果他们有问题,他们可以尝试中医。
health健康;food食物;family家庭;job工作。根据“they can try TCM”可知,有健康问题可以尝试中医,故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:所有这些中医的经历促使我学习中国古代哲学,因为中医的许多思想,如阴阳和气,都是直接受到它的启发。
drop掉落;write写;study学习;create创造。根据“ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学)”可知,作者开始学习中国古代哲学,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:所有这些中医的经历促使我学习中国古代哲学,因为中医的许多思想,如阴阳和气,都是直接受到它的启发。
recently最近;rapidly快速地;suddenly突然地;directly直接地。根据“for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were...inspired (启发) by it.”可知,中医的许多思想都会直接受到中国古代哲学的启发,故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共45分)
第二部分:写(共三节,满分45分)
第一节:语法填空(共10个小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
The 2025 Changchun Air Show took place from September 19th to 23rd. It became one of ____36____ (excite) events this year for people who love planes.
There were many great things at the show. The “South Heaven Gate Project” (南天门计划) was very popular. The new and improved White Emperor fighter jet (战斗机) and the “Chengying” small flying machine were shown to everyone ____37____ the first time. A lot of ____38____ (visit) said these shows were amazing. These cool science-fiction-looking models were even ____39____ (cool) than they thought. Teams like the Bayi Aerobatic Team (表演队) and the Red Eagle Aerobatic Team flew their planes really fast. They made sharp turns and beautiful ____40____ (shape) in the sky. When the planes flew upside down, all the people watching cheered loudly and happily. Another big surprise was the drone show. 2,025 small flying machines flew up into the night sky and ____41____ (make) it look like a moving picture.
From this show, we can see that China’s plane-making and flying industry ____42____ (grow) a lot in the past few years. It suggests ____43____ Chinese people are sticking to achieving their dreams of flying. Many kids say they look forward to ____44____ (become) pilots or engineers after watching the show. The Changchun Air Show isn’t just a show. It’s also a start of hope for China’s _____45_____ (develop) in flying.
【答案】36. the most exciting
37. for 38. visitors
39. cooler 40. shapes
41. made 42. has grown
43. that 44. becoming
45. development
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了2025年长春航空展的举办时间、展会上的亮点,并指出此次航展体现了中国航空制造与飞行产业的发展,激发了人们尤其是孩子对航空事业的向往,是中国航空发展希望的开端。
【36题详解】
句意:对于热爱飞机的人来说,它成为了今年最令人兴奋的活动之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……的……之一”,此处修饰名词“events”,需用形容词,“excite”的形容词“exciting”,意为“令人兴奋的,修饰事物”,符合语境,其最高级形式为“the most exciting”。故填the most exciting。
【37题详解】
句意:经过改进的新型“白帝”战斗机和“乘影”小型飞行器首次向公众展示。“for the first time”是固定短语,意为“首次、第一次”,符合语境。故填for。
【38题详解】
句意:许多参观者表示这些展示非常精彩。“a lot of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,此处指“参观者”,结合所给单词提示,“visit”的名词形式是“visitor”,其复数为“visitors”。故填visitors。
【39题详解】
句意:这些看起来像科幻作品里的酷炫模型,甚至比他们想象的还要酷。根据后文“than they thought”可知,此处需用形容词比较级,结合所给单词提示,“cool”的比较级是“cooler”,故填cooler。
【40题详解】
句意:他们在空中完成急转弯,画出优美的队形。“shape”意为“形状、队形”,是可数名词,前文“sharp turns”提示此处也应用复数形式,“shape”的复数是“shapes”,故填shapes。
【41题详解】
句意:2025架小型飞行器飞上夜空,使夜空看起来像一幅动态的画。句子描述航展上发生的动作,时态为一般过去时,“and”连接并列谓语,前文“flew”是过去式,此处“make”也需用过去式“made”。故填made。
【42题详解】
句意:从这次航展中,我们可以看到中国的飞机制造和飞行产业在过去几年里取得了很大发展。根据“in the past few years”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语“China’s plane-making and flying industry”是单数,助动词用has,“grow”的过去分词是“grown”。故填has grown。
【43题详解】
句意:这表明中国人民一直在坚持实现他们的飞行梦想。此处引导宾语从句,从句“Chinese people are sticking to achieving their dreams of flying”句子结构完整,应用that引导,that在宾语从句中无实际意义,仅起连接作用。故填that。
【44题详解】
句意:许多孩子表示,看完航展后,他们期待成为飞行员或工程师。“look forward to doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,“to”是介词,后接动词动名词形式,结合所给单词提示,“become”的动名词是“becoming”。故填becoming。
【45题详解】
句意:它也是中国航空发展希望的开端。此处作介词“for”的宾语,需用名词形式,结合所给单词提示,“develop”的名词是“development”,意为“发展”,符合语境。故填development。
第二节信息摘录(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,然后完成文后的表格,每空不超过3个词
China is called the Kingdom of Fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily lives. But how much do you know about them?
It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were made of feathers (羽毛), bamboo, or silk. Some of them were round, while others were square.
Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers. Others were flowers and animals. Many people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on fans. This made fans into artworks. Many rich and important people liked holding fans.
Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members. While they were having their fans to get cool air, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.
46. ________________
47. ________________
48. ________________
49. ________________
50. ________________
【答案】46. cool the air
47. round or square
48. first became popular
49. beautiful pictures
50. popular gifts
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国扇子的起源、发展及现代意义,展现了中国的扇文化。
【46题详解】
根据“It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty.”可知,扇子在商朝最初被用来降温。故填cool the air。
【47题详解】
根据“Some of them were round, while others were square.”可知,扇子的形状是圆形或方形的。故填round or square。
【48题详解】
根据“Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty.”可知,纸扇在宋朝开始流行起来。故填first became popular。
【49题详解】
根据“There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans.”可知,扇子上通常会有漂亮图案。故填beautiful pictures。
【50题详解】
根据“Today, fans are popular gifts…they were also experiencing Chinese culture.”可知,如今扇子成了受欢迎的礼物,同时传播着中国文化。故填popular gifts。
第三节:书面表达(15分)
51. 进入初中两年多了,同学们在外貌、性格、兴趣和习惯等方面肯定发生了一些变化。请以How I have Changed为题写一篇英语作文。
内容:
1. 介绍你的变化(外貌、性格、兴趣或习惯等);
2. 重点谈谈你最大的一个改变(过程、原因、感受等)。
要求:
1. 文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息;
2. 词数不少于80,文章标题、首句已经给出,不计入总词数。
How I have Changed
I have changed a lot in the past few years.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How I have Changed
I have changed a lot in the past few years.
First, my appearance has changed. I used to be short, but now I’ve grown much taller. In character, I used to be shy and quiet, but now I’ve become much more outgoing and confident. My hobbies have changed too. I used to like playing games, but now reading has become my favorite. My biggest change is that I make plans now. I used to leave my tasks till the last minute, but now I’m in the habit of planning for everything.
All in all, I’ll keep improving in the future.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要为“现在完成时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,重点突出“最大的一个改变”,可适当补充细节,注意行文连贯,书写规范。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题;
第二步,分别介绍本人在外貌、性格、兴趣或习惯等方面的变化,重点突出“最大的一个改变”;
第三步,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①playing games玩游戏
②in the habit of有……的习惯
③in the future在未来
[高分句型]
My biggest change is that I make plans now. (表语从句)
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