精品解析：河北省石家庄外国语学校2025-2026学年上学期九年级二阶考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级英语二阶学业水平测试 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. With pleasure. B. It’s amazing. C. No, I don’t. 2. A. No, thanks. B. I agree. C. Where else? 3. A. I lost a game. B. I know what you mean. C. I don’t care. 4. A. I’m fine. B. You are welcome. C. Nothing much. 5. A. That’s too bad. B. Thank you. C. Excuse me. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. When was the boy supposed to arrive? A. B. C. 8. What is the cup made of? A. Steel. B. Bamboo. C. Silver. 9. Where did the boy buy the cup? A. On the Internet. B. In a real shop. C. On the street. 10. What kind of music does the boy usually listen to? A. Pop music. B. Folk music. C. Classical music. 11. What will the girl wear to the concert? A. A red dress. B. A white shirt. C. A green sweater. 12. Where will the speakers meet? A. Inside the music hall. B. Near the ticket office. C. At the music hall entrance. 13. Where are the speakers? A At a painting club. B. At the girl’s room. C. At the boy’s home. 14. How long has the boy learned painting? A For 4 years. B. For 8 years. C. For 10 years. 15. How often does the boy go to the painting class? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 16.Why does the girl look unhappy? A. She lost her socks. B. She argued with her mom. C. She is too tired to study. 17. Why doesn’t the girl want to wash her socks? A. Because it’s boring and she’s tired. B. Because she can’t wash them well. C. Because her mom will wash them. 18. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. To buy new socks. B. To ask her dad for help. C. To listen to music while washing socks. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. When will the role-play competition be held? A. This Monday morning. B. This Friday afternoon. C. This Sunday evening. 20. How many groups will perform? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 21. What will the winning group get? A. A small prize. B. A chance to sing. C. A cooking lesson. 22. Who is giving a speech to the students? A. A parent. B. A teacher. C. A headmaster. 23. What does the speaker ask the students to do? A. Learn how to reflect. B. Take the final exam. C. Forget about the results. 24. What is the real value of learning? A. To get luck. B. To get knowledge. C. To get ability. 25. What can students learn when they try to solve a hard math problem? A. How to manage time. B. How to face difficulties. C. How to be outgoing. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） How to Keep Safe Follow traffic 26. ________ . Don’t 27. ________.It’s bad for health. Don’t 28. ________ in the hallways. Don’t 29. ________ with others, especially in the toilet. Don’t take food or 30. ________ from strangers. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Riding a bike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a shop, you see that Huawei smartphones are ____1____. But you are not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see ____2____ things in many other cities. Chinese products have been accepted worldwide. Chinese ____3____ has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some ____4____ to the dishes. One example is the meat. Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but local people don’t. So Chinese restaurants there ____5____ big pieces of meat without bones. Some Chinese brands are also becoming more ____6____. In many cities in Europe, shops sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are ____7____ models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in this country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were ____8____ and unreliable (不可靠的). But now, things have changed ____9____. More and more people ____10____ Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. 1. A. at work B. on sale C. for fun D. in trouble 2. A. funny B. similar C. interesting D. strange 3. A. hat B. fruit C. food D. coin 4. A. changes B. dreams C. mistakes D. notes 5. A. take B. avoid C. steal D. provide 6. A. low B. noisy C. popular D. painful 7. A. Chinese B. Australian C. Japanese D. German 8. A. high B. great C. cheap D. strong 9. A. greatly B. hardly C. heavily D. seriously 10. A. drop B. hate C. question D. prefer 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Peter is fourteen years old. He is interested ____11____ art. Since he was two, he ____12____ (spend) hours drawing. As he got ____13____ (old), he learned to paint. At the age of ten, he won the ____14____ (one) prize in the art competition. Then his painting ____15____ (show) in his school. Now he wants to be the next Picasso! Peter’s sister, Molly, ____16____ (love) dancing. She’s only nine, but she hopes ____17____ (become) a ballet dancer. Peter and ____18____ (Molly) parents don’t know what to do. They disagree with each other. Mother thinks children should be allowed to make their own ____19____ (decision). She wanted to be a good ____20____ (music), but her parents didn’t support that. Later, she ____21____ (attend) a college and studied law. So she wants to give her own children a choice. Father doesn’t think so. He wanted to become a professional athlete ____22____ he was young. He trained hard every day. But one day, while he ____23____ (run), he fell. He hurt his knee ____24____ (bad) and had to give up his dream of being an athlete. He thinks the children can’t let their dreams get in ____25____ way of a traditional education. He worries that if they focus only on their dreams now, they might not be able to support themselves in the future. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sometimes Sometimes I feel lonely, Like I’m by myself with no one here. When I’m that way, I call a friend. My lonely mood (心情) soon disappears. Sometimes I feel excited, Like I have some news I have to share My friends open their ears to me. They always listen, talk, and ________. Sometimes I feel so sad, Like my world is cold and darkest blue. At those times my friends let me know, They’re with me, standing strong and true. Sometimes I feel mixed-up, Like I just don’t know how I should feel. My friends then help me figure out, What’s right and wrong, what’s false and real 26. Which word is suitable for the sentence “They always listen, talk, and ________”? A. care B. write C. read D. draw 27. What is the colour blue in this poem? A. A beautiful colour. B. A colour of sadness. C. A colour of someone’s eyes. D. A colour that makes the writer happy again. 28. Which feeling is NOT mentioned in this poem? A. Lonely. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Sad. B Kevin loves reading mystery books. He likes trying to solve the mystery himself before he gets to the end. He also enjoys solving problems in his life. One day, Kevin’s mom was busy looking for her glasses. She couldn’t drive without them. She needed to take Kevin to his friend’s house. For Kevin, this was a perfect mystery, and he really wanted to solve it. Kevin sat down with her and asked, “Where did you last remember seeing your glasses?” “I had them on while watching the news this morning,” she said. “Where were you watching?” Kevin asked. His mom thought and said she’d been in the family room, sitting in her favorite chair. She remembered taking off her glasses when the news ended and putting them on the table, but they weren’t there. “Are you sure you didn’t put them on again later?” Kevin asked. “Maybe I did,” his mom replied. “Let’s walk through your day, Mom,” said Kevin. He had her describe everything she’d done so far: watching the news, making breakfast, folding laundry, working in her home office, then gardening. It was after gardening that she started looking for her glasses. Kevin went back the way his mother came, checking under the chair cushion, the kitchen, laundry basket, office, and garden, but no luck. Kevin didn’t give up easily. He looked in each place again, even harder. He checked the kitchen again. This time, he found the glasses in the drawer with the silverware (餐具). “Thank you, Kevin,” she said. “I wouldn’t be able to see anything without you.” 29. Why did Kevin’s mom need to find her glasses quickly? A. Because she wanted to watch the news. B. Because she had to do gardening outside. C. Because she wanted to fold laundry at home. D. Because she needed to drive Kevin to his friend’s house. 30. Where did Kevin finally find his mom’s glasses? A. In her home office. B. Under the chair cushion. C. In the laundry basket. D. In the drawer with the silverware. 31. What can we learn from the story? A. It’s easy to lose glasses while doing housework. B. We should always keep our things in the drawer. C. Being patient and good at thinking helps solve difficulties. D. Mystery books are the only way to improve problem-solving skills. C Dear high school uniform, I have always been a huge fan of you. As a girl, I’ve had plenty of difficulty finding the right clothes for myself. That is one of the reasons why I loved you. And although I loved you, I had never deeply valued you until college came around. Before college, my morning routine was simple. I just got out of bed, had breakfast, and went to school. Now, I have to think every morning about what I should wear. There are so many things that I need to think about. What is the weather like today? When was the last time I wore this piece of clothing? Does this top match this bottom? After doing this five days a week for a term, I realized just how helpful you were. ▲ All I had to think about was whether I should wear my sweater or not. You also helped me save money. On the weekends, I mainly just wear my uniform. I only needed a few more pieces of clothing. Now, however, I often have to spend money on new clothes, not to mention the time it takes to shop for them. Sometimes I even feel tired of the endless cycle of buying and matching. Most school uniforms are not fashionable, but I think you are. I really love that gray skirt and blue shirt. They are very comfortable. Honestly, they are more comfortable than some of the clothes I own now. So I just want to say how much I loved you, my high school uniform, and how much I miss you now. With love, a college student 32. Why did the writer love her high school uniform at first? A It was very fashionable. B. It saved her a lot of money. C. She had trouble finding the right clothes. D. It was more comfortable than her other clothes. 33. What did the writer realize after one term in college? A. Shopping for clothes is a happy time. B. Her new clothes were not fashionable. C. She didn’t need more clothes for college life. D. Her high school uniform made her morning life easier. 34. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. There were too many clothes to choose from. B. My mom always helped me pick out clothes. C. Fashion was the most important thing for me then. D. I didn’t have to worry about matching or being out of style. 35. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To advise her classmates to wear a uniform. B. To share the trouble of choosing clothes in college. C. To express how much she liked her school uniforms. D. To list the advantages and disadvantages of a school uniform. D There’s no better way to start the holidays than with a holiday movie. The story lines of these movies are often silly. The characters are over-the-top (浮夸的). The plot moves too fast to be real. Even so, they make you feel happy. And as it turns out, there’s a scientific reason for that. Holiday movies are easy to guess and not stressful, so they can bring you comfort and make your mood better. According to a 2020 study, because these movies are easy to follow and have happy endings, they can even lower stress hormones (激素) and keep your heart healthy. Besides, most holiday movies are good for families. When we watch them with others, we create nice shared memories, making relationships closer. Laughing at the unrealistic movie helps everyone get along better. “When it comes to those holiday movies we know they are always going to work out in the most positive way,” says Courtney Cope, a psychologist (心理学家). “It’s a nice vacation from reality for our brains.” In fact, when we are watching these movies, we can imagine a perfect world. There, the good guy always wins, and the main character always finds true love. There’s always enough money for the dream gift or trip for the whole family. More scientifically, holiday movies make us think of past times. They are designed to work exactly that way. They make us think about times in our lives that were simple, hopeful, fun and happy. While watching them, we feel safe and calm. That’s something that can be hard to find right now, so when we do, our brains really enjoy it. Feel-good holiday movies don’t just make us happy for a little while. They bring lasting happiness that makes us feel better. They can be uplifting, making us see things in a new way or inspiring us to make new plans. 36. What does the 2020 study show about holiday movies? A. They often have sad endings. B. They make plots more difficult. C. They can lower stress hormones and keep hearts healthy. D. They are hard to understand for most people. 37. Why are holiday movies good for families? A. Because they are usually very short. B. Because they make family trips cheaper. C. Because they teach kids to be realistic. D. Because they help create shared memories and closer relationships. 38. What does the word “uplifting” mean in the last paragraph? A. Cheerful. B. Down. C. Tiring. D. Thankful. 39. Why can holiday movies bring lasting happiness? A. Because they are only watched during holidays. B. Because they are made by famous psychologists. C. Because they have silly story lines and funny characters. D. Because they recall good times and inspire new plans. 40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Holiday Movies B. Different Kinds of Holiday Movies C. Why do Holiday Movies Make Us Happy? D. How Can We Choose Holiday Movies? 第二节 阅读表达（共5题：每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Chinese music has a very long history. It’s one of the oldest types of music in the world. Chinese ancient music is different from modern pieces. The ancient Chinese played lots of instruments, but they didn’t have a lot of songs with words. A lot of music was used for celebrations and other big events. One of the most famous instruments in ancient China was the guqin. It’s a kind of stringed instrument (弦乐器). People thought the guqin was very beautiful. It could make people happy or sad. During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), there were many kinds of instruments. Music was important to the government. As a result, there were lots of musicians at the palace. Some of them came from other countries. They taught the Chinese how to play new instruments. During the Song Dynasty (960-1279), the Chinese improved some instruments. One of them was the pipa. It’s a kind of instrument with four strings. Musicians wrote more than 200 songs for it. These songs are still popular today. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), many new styles of music appeared. Some music was for the theater. Other music was for the home. Beijing Opera is one of the new styles of music. It uses many different instruments, including the huqin and the sanxian. Today, Chinese music is a mix of traditional and modern music. There are many pop singers in China and people listen to music from all over the world. And traditional Chinese music is still popular nowadays. 41. What was a lot of music used for in ancient times? ______________________________ 42. How could the guqin make people feel? ______________________________ 43. What did foreign musicians teach the Chinese during the Tang Dynasty? ______________________________ 44. When did many new styles of music appear? ______________________________ 45. What kind of music do you like? Why? ______________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Alan: Would you like something to drink, Jenny? Jenny: Yes. ________46________ Alan: Here you are. Jenny: Thanks. How beautiful the tea set is! ________47________ Alan: I bought it in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province. Jenny: ________48________ Alan: It’s made from a special kind of clay. Jenny: Do you know how it was made? Alan: ________49________ Why don’t we go online and find it out? Jenny: Good idea! Let’s look it up. (After checking online) Jenny: Wow, I am surprised that the process is so hard. Alan: ________50________ I didn’t know it took so many steps to make such a nice tea set. 第五部分 写作（满分15分，作文10分，书写5分） 书面表达 51. 进入九年级，同学们的学习时间变得越来越长，压力也变得越来越大，大家都在采取适当的方式给自己减压。请你仔细阅读下表内容，以“The Ways to Relax Ourselves”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 Students Ways to relax Reasons some boys do sports good for health... some girls listen to music relax the mind.. I 注意：1）要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2）文中不要出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3）词数80左右。（开头已给出） The Ways to Relax Ourselves After entering Grade 9, we have longer study hours and more stress. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级英语二阶学业水平测试 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. With pleasure. B. It’s amazing. C. No, I don’t. 2. A. No, thanks. B. I agree. C. Where else? 3. A. I lost a game. B. I know what you mean. C. I don’t care. 4. A. I’m fine. B. You are welcome. C. Nothing much. 5. A. That’s too bad. B. Thank you. C. Excuse me. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. When was the boy supposed to arrive? A. B. C. 8. What is the cup made of? A. Steel. B. Bamboo. C. Silver. 9. Where did the boy buy the cup? A. On the Internet. B. In a real shop. C. On the street. 10. What kind of music does the boy usually listen to? A. Pop music. B. Folk music. C. Classical music. 11 What will the girl wear to the concert? A. A red dress. B. A white shirt. C. A green sweater. 12. Where will the speakers meet? A. Inside the music hall. B. Near the ticket office. C. At the music hall entrance. 13. Where are the speakers? A. At a painting club. B. At the girl’s room. C. At the boy’s home. 14. How long has the boy learned painting? A For 4 years. B. For 8 years. C. For 10 years. 15. How often does the boy go to the painting class? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 16.Why does the girl look unhappy? A. She lost her socks. B. She argued with her mom. C. She is too tired to study. 17. Why doesn’t the girl want to wash her socks? A. Because it’s boring and she’s tired. B. Because she can’t wash them well. C. Because her mom will wash them. 18. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. To buy new socks. B. To ask her dad for help. C. To listen to music while washing socks. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. When will the role-play competition be held? A. This Monday morning. B. This Friday afternoon. C. This Sunday evening. 20. How many groups will perform? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 21. What will the winning group get? A. A small prize. B. A chance to sing. C. A cooking lesson. 22. Who is giving a speech to the students? A. A parent. B. A teacher. C. A headmaster. 23. What does the speaker ask the students to do? A. Learn how to reflect. B. Take the final exam. C. Forget about the results. 24. What is the real value of learning? A. To get luck. B. To get knowledge. C. To get ability. 25. What can students learn when they try to solve a hard math problem? A. How to manage time. B. How to face difficulties. C. How to be outgoing. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） How to Keep Safe Follow traffic 26. ________ . Don’t 27. ________.It’s bad for health. Don’t 28. ________ in the hallways. Don’t 29. ________ with others, especially in the toilet. Don’t take food or 30. ________ from strangers. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Riding a bike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a shop, you see that Huawei smartphones are ____1____. But you are not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see ____2____ things in many other cities. Chinese products have been accepted worldwide. Chinese ____3____ has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some ____4____ to the dishes. One example is the meat. Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but local people don’t. So Chinese restaurants there ____5____ big pieces of meat without bones. Some Chinese brands are also becoming more ____6____. In many cities in Europe, shops sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are ____7____ models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in this country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were ____8____ and unreliable (不可靠的). But now, things have changed ____9____. More and more people ____10____ Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. 1. A. at work B. on sale C. for fun D. in trouble 2. A. funny B. similar C. interesting D. strange 3. A. hat B. fruit C. food D. coin 4. A. changes B. dreams C. mistakes D. notes 5. A. take B. avoid C. steal D. provide 6. A. low B. noisy C. popular D. painful 7. A. Chinese B. Australian C. Japanese D. German 8. A. high B. great C. cheap D. strong 9. A. greatly B. hardly C. heavily D. seriously 10. A. drop B. hate C. question D. prefer 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国产品、美食及品牌在全球的普及现状，讲述过去西方对“中国制造”“便宜不可靠”的刻板印象，如今“中国制造”逐渐受欢迎，中国品牌也获得更多认可。 【1题详解】 句意：走进商店后，你看到华为手机正在售卖。 at work在工作；on sale在售；for fun为了乐趣；in trouble陷入困境。结合“shop”的场景，商品在商店内对应的状态是“在售”，其他选项不符合语境，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：事实上，你可能在许多其他城市看到类似的事物。 funny有趣的；similar类似的；interesting有趣的；strange奇怪的。前文提及在英国曼彻斯特看到中国元素，此处表示其他城市也有“类似”的情况，其他选项不符合上下文逻辑，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：中国食物在西方国家已被喜爱很长时间。 hat帽子；fruit水果；food食物；coin硬币。后文围绕“中餐馆调整菜品”展开，可知此处对应的是中国食物，其他选项与后文内容无关，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：为了迎合当地人的口味，中餐馆对菜品做了一些改变。 changes改变；dreams梦想；mistakes错误；notes笔记。后文举例“中餐馆提供无骨肉”，是对菜品的调整，即“改变”，其他选项无此语义，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：所以那里的中餐馆提供无骨的大块肉。 take拿取；avoid避免；steal偷窃；provide提供。餐馆的功能是向顾客“提供”食物，其他选项不符合餐馆的行为逻辑，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：一些中国品牌也变得更受欢迎。 low低的；noisy吵闹的；popular受欢迎的；painful痛苦的。后文提及“欧洲许多城市的商店售卖TCL电视、海尔冰箱、联想电脑等中国品牌”，体现中国品牌的“受欢迎”，其他选项不符合语境，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：超过一半的美国无人机是中国型号。 Chinese中国的；Australian澳大利亚的；Japanese日本的；German德国的。本文围绕中国产品、品牌展开，此处对应“中国型号”，其他选项与主题无关，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜且不可靠。 high高的；great极好的；cheap便宜的；strong强壮的。“cheap”与“unreliable”均为过去西方对中国产品的负面印象，其他选项不符合这一负面语境，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：但现在，情况发生了巨大的变化。 greatly大大地；hardly几乎不；heavily沉重地；seriously严重地。此处修饰“changes”，表示变化的程度“很大”，其他选项不符合语义，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：越来越多的人更喜欢中国品牌。 drop掉落；hate讨厌；question质疑；prefer更喜欢。结合后文“‘Made in China’ becomes cool.”，可知人们对中国品牌的态度转为“更喜欢”，其他选项与语境相反，故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Peter is fourteen years old. He is interested ____11____ art. Since he was two, he ____12____ (spend) hours drawing. As he got ____13____ (old), he learned to paint. At the age of ten, he won the ____14____ (one) prize in the art competition. Then his painting ____15____ (show) in his school. Now he wants to be the next Picasso! Peter’s sister, Molly, ____16____ (love) dancing. She’s only nine, but she hopes ____17____ (become) a ballet dancer. Peter and ____18____ (Molly) parents don’t know what to do. They disagree with each other. Mother thinks children should be allowed to make their own ____19____ (decision). She wanted to be a good ____20____ (music), but her parents didn’t support that. Later, she ____21____ (attend) a college and studied law. So she wants to give her own children a choice. Father doesn’t think so. He wanted to become a professional athlete ____22____ he was young. He trained hard every day. But one day, while he ____23____ (run), he fell. He hurt his knee ____24____ (bad) and had to give up his dream of being an athlete. He thinks the children can’t let their dreams get in ____25____ way of a traditional education. He worries that if they focus only on their dreams now, they might not be able to support themselves in the future. 【答案】11. in 12. has spent 13. older 14. first 15. was shown 16. loves 17. to become 18. Molly’s 19. decisions 20. musician 21. attended 22. when 23. was running 24. badly 25. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Peter和Molly对艺术和舞蹈的热爱，以及父母对他们未来选择的不同态度。 【11题详解】 句意：他对艺术感兴趣。“be interested in”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填in。 【12题详解】 句意：自从他两岁起，他就花了很多时间画画。根据“Since”可知，时态为现在完成时，主语为“he”，用has spent。故填has spent。 【13题详解】 句意：随着他长大，他学会了绘画。“get older”表示“变老/长大”，是固定搭配。故填older。 【14题详解】 句意：十岁时，他在艺术比赛中获得了第一名。“the first prize”表示“一等奖”，是固定搭配。故填first。 【15题详解】 句意：然后他的画在学校展出。主语“painting”与动词“show”是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，用was shown。故填was shown。 【16题详解】 句意：彼得的妹妹莫莉喜欢跳舞。主语Molly是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，love的第三人称单数是loves。故填loves。 【17题详解】 句意：她只有九岁，但她希望成为一名芭蕾舞演员。“hope to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”。故填to become。 【18题详解】 句意：彼得和莫莉的父母不知道该怎么办。此处指“彼得和莫莉共同的父母”，需用名词所有格表示所属关系，在最后一个名词后加“’s”，用Molly’s。故填Molly’s。 【19题详解】 句意：妈妈认为应该允许孩子们自己做决定。“decision (决定)”是可数名词，“their”后需接复数名词decisions。故填decisions。 【20题详解】 句意：她曾想成为一名优秀的音乐家，但她的父母不支持。根据“She wanted to be a good”可知，此处指曾想成为一名优秀的音乐家，musician“音乐家”符合。故填musician。 【21题详解】 句意：后来，她上了大学，学习法律。此处描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，attend的过去式是attended。故填attended。 【22题详解】 句意：他年轻时想成为一名职业运动员。根据“He wanted to become a professional athlete…he was young.”可知，此处指年轻时的梦想，when符合。故填when。 【23题详解】 句意：但有一天，他跑步的时候摔倒了。此处描述过去正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时，主语为“he”，用was running。故填was running。 【24题详解】 句意：他的膝盖受了重伤，不得不放弃成为运动员的梦想。此处修饰动词“hurt”，需用副词；bad的副词形式是badly。故填badly。 【25题详解】 句意：他认为孩子们不能让自己的梦想妨碍传统教育。“get in the way of”是固定搭配，意为“妨碍；阻碍”。故填the。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sometimes Sometimes I feel lonely, Like I’m by myself with no one here. When I’m that way, I call a friend. My lonely mood (心情) soon disappears. Sometimes I feel excited, Like I have some news I have to share My friends open their ears to me. They always listen, talk, and ________. Sometimes I feel so sad, Like my world is cold and darkest blue. At those times my friends let me know, They’re with me, standing strong and true. Sometimes I feel mixed-up, Like I just don’t know how I should feel. My friends then help me figure out, What’s right and wrong, what’s false and real 26. Which word is suitable for the sentence “They always listen, talk, and ________”? A. care B. write C. read D. draw 27. What is the colour blue in this poem? A. A beautiful colour. B. A colour of sadness. C. A colour of someone’s eyes. D. A colour that makes the writer happy again. 28. Which feeling is NOT mentioned in this poem? A. Lonely. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Sad. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，通过描述作者在不同情绪状态下的感受，强调了朋友在孤独、兴奋、悲伤和困惑时给予的支持和陪伴。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My friends open their ears to me.”以及“They always listen, talk, and”可知，此处需要填入一个与“listen”和“talk”并列的动词，体现朋友的支持行为，结合选项可知，A项符合。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I feel so sad,”以及“Like my world is cold and darkest blue.”可知，“darkest blue”与悲伤情绪直接关联，因此蓝色在此象征悲伤。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I feel lonely”、“Sometimes I feel excited”以及“Sometimes I feel so sad”可知，未提及“surprised”。故选C。 B Kevin loves reading mystery books. He likes trying to solve the mystery himself before he gets to the end. He also enjoys solving problems in his life. One day, Kevin’s mom was busy looking for her glasses. She couldn’t drive without them. She needed to take Kevin to his friend’s house. For Kevin, this was a perfect mystery, and he really wanted to solve it. Kevin sat down with her and asked, “Where did you last remember seeing your glasses?” “I had them on while watching the news this morning,” she said. “Where were you watching?” Kevin asked. His mom thought and said she’d been in the family room, sitting in her favorite chair. She remembered taking off her glasses when the news ended and putting them on the table, but they weren’t there. “Are you sure you didn’t put them on again later?” Kevin asked. “Maybe I did,” his mom replied. “Let’s walk through your day, Mom,” said Kevin. He had her describe everything she’d done so far: watching the news, making breakfast, folding laundry, working in her home office, then gardening. It was after gardening that she started looking for her glasses. Kevin went back the way his mother came, checking under the chair cushion, the kitchen, laundry basket, office, and garden, but no luck. Kevin didn’t give up easily. He looked in each place again, even harder. He checked the kitchen again. This time, he found the glasses in the drawer with the silverware (餐具). “Thank you, Kevin,” she said. “I wouldn’t be able to see anything without you.” 29. Why did Kevin’s mom need to find her glasses quickly? A. Because she wanted to watch the news. B. Because she had to do gardening outside. C. Because she wanted to fold laundry at home. D. Because she needed to drive Kevin to his friend’s house. 30. Where did Kevin finally find his mom’s glasses? A. In her home office. B. Under the chair cushion. C. In the laundry basket. D. In the drawer with the silverware. 31. What can we learn from the story? A. It’s easy to lose glasses while doing housework. B. We should always keep our things in the drawer. C. Being patient and good at thinking helps solve difficulties. D Mystery books are the only way to improve problem-solving skills. 【答案】29. D 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了喜欢读推理小说、擅长解决问题的Kevin，将妈妈寻找眼镜的事当作“推理谜题”，通过询问妈妈的行程、梳理活动轨迹，最终耐心找到眼镜的故事，体现了思考与耐心在解决问题中的作用。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She couldn’t drive without them. She needed to take Kevin to his friend’s house.”可知，妈妈需要快速找到眼镜是因为她要开车送Kevin去朋友家，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“This time, he found the glasses in the drawer with the silverware (餐具).” 可知，Kevin最终在放餐具的抽屉里找到了妈妈的眼镜，故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。Kevin通过梳理妈妈的行程、反复耐心查找，最终解决了“找眼镜”的难题，体现了“耐心与善于思考有助于克服困难”的道理，选项C符合这一主旨，故选C。 C Dear high school uniform I have always been a huge fan of you. As a girl, I’ve had plenty of difficulty finding the right clothes for myself. That is one of the reasons why I loved you. And although I loved you, I had never deeply valued you until college came around. Before college, my morning routine was simple. I just got out of bed, had breakfast, and went to school. Now, I have to think every morning about what I should wear. There are so many things that I need to think about. What is the weather like today? When was the last time I wore this piece of clothing? Does this top match this bottom? After doing this five days a week for a term, I realized just how helpful you were. ▲ All I had to think about was whether I should wear my sweater or not. You also helped me save money. On the weekends, I mainly just wear my uniform. I only needed a few more pieces of clothing. Now, however, I often have to spend money on new clothes, not to mention the time it takes to shop for them. Sometimes I even feel tired of the endless cycle of buying and matching. Most school uniforms are not fashionable, but I think you are. I really love that gray skirt and blue shirt. They are very comfortable. Honestly, they are more comfortable than some of the clothes I own now. So I just want to say how much I loved you, my high school uniform, and how much I miss you now. With love, a college student 32. Why did the writer love her high school uniform at first? A. It was very fashionable. B. It saved her a lot of money. C. She had trouble finding the right clothes. D. It was more comfortable than her other clothes. 33. What did the writer realize after one term in college? A. Shopping for clothes is a happy time. B. Her new clothes were not fashionable. C. She didn’t need more clothes for college life. D. Her high school uniform made her morning life easier. 34. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. There were too many clothes to choose from. B. My mom always helped me pick out clothes. C. Fashion was the most important thing for me then. D. I didn’t have to worry about matching or being out of style. 35. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To advise her classmates to wear a uniform. B. To share the trouble of choosing clothes in college. C. To express how much she liked her school uniforms. D. To list the advantages and disadvantages of a school uniform. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过对比大学穿搭的烦恼，回忆高中校服的好处，突出了校服带来的便利和舒适。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a girl, I’ve had plenty of difficulty finding the right clothes for myself. That is one of the reasons why I loved you.”可知，作者最初喜欢校服是因为她难以找到合适衣服。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After doing this five days a week for a term, I realized just how helpful you were.”以及后文提到校服让她只需考虑是否穿毛衣可知，校服让她的早晨生活更轻松。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。空缺处前文提到大学需考虑天气、服装搭配等问题，后文提到“只需考虑是否穿毛衣”，因此空缺处应填入与“无需担心搭配”相关的内容，D项符合。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文通过对比高中和大学的穿衣经历，表达了作者对校服的喜爱和怀念，C项符合。故选C。 D There’s no better way to start the holidays than with a holiday movie. The story lines of these movies are often silly. The characters are over-the-top (浮夸的). The plot moves too fast to be real. Even so, they make you feel happy. And as it turns out, there’s a scientific reason for that. Holiday movies are easy to guess and not stressful, so they can bring you comfort and make your mood better. According to a 2020 study, because these movies are easy to follow and have happy endings, they can even lower stress hormones (激素) and keep your heart healthy. Besides, most holiday movies are good for families. When we watch them with others, we create nice shared memories, making relationships closer. Laughing at the unrealistic movie helps everyone get along better. “When it comes to those holiday movies, we know they are always going to work out in the most positive way,” says Courtney Cope, a psychologist (心理学家). “It’s a nice vacation from reality for our brains.” In fact, when we are watching these movies, we can imagine a perfect world. There, the good guy always wins, and the main character always finds true love. There’s always enough money for the dream gift or trip for the whole family. More scientifically, holiday movies make us think of past times. They are designed to work exactly that way. They make us think about times in our lives that were simple, hopeful, fun and happy. While watching them, we feel safe and calm. That’s something that can be hard to find right now, so when we do, our brains really enjoy it. Feel-good holiday movies don’t just make us happy for a little while. They bring lasting happiness that makes us feel better. They can be uplifting, making us see things in a new way or inspiring us to make new plans. 36. What does the 2020 study show about holiday movies? A. They often have sad endings. B. They make plots more difficult. C. They can lower stress hormones and keep hearts healthy. D. They are hard to understand for most people. 37. Why are holiday movies good for families? A. Because they are usually very short. B. Because they make family trips cheaper. C. Because they teach kids to be realistic. D. Because they help create shared memories and closer relationships. 38. What does the word “uplifting” mean in the last paragraph? A. Cheerful. B. Down. C. Tiring. D. Thankful. 39. Why can holiday movies bring lasting happiness? A. Because they are only watched during holidays. B. Because they are made by famous psychologists. C. Because they have silly story lines and funny characters. D. Because they recall good times and inspire new plans. 40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Holiday Movies B. Different Kinds of Holiday Movies C. Why do Holiday Movies Make Us Happy? D. How Can We Choose Holiday Movies? 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要解释了假日电影虽情节夸张、逻辑简单，却能让人快乐的科学原因，包括其轻松无压力的特点、对家庭关系的促进作用，以及带来持久快乐的机制。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“According to a 2020 study, because these movies are easy to follow and have happy endings, they can even lower stress hormones and keep your heart healthy.”可知，2020年的研究显示假日电影能降低应激激素、有益心脏健康，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“When we watch them with others, we create nice shared memories, making relationships closer.”可知，假日电影对家庭有益是因为它能帮助创造共同记忆、拉近关系，故选D。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“They can be uplifting, making us see things in a new way or inspiring us to make new plans.”，结合前文“bring lasting happiness that makes us feel better”，可知“uplifting”意为“令人振奋的、愉快的”，对应“Cheerful”，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“They make us think about times in our lives that were simple, hopeful, fun and happy. While watching them, we feel safe and calm.”以及最后一段“...inspiring us to make new plans.”可知，假日电影带来持久快乐的原因是它能唤起美好时光、启发新计划，故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章核心围绕“假日电影为何能让人快乐”展开，从科学原因、家庭影响、持久快乐等角度进行解释，“Why do Holiday Movies Make Us Happy?”能概括全文主题，故选C。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题：每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Chinese music has a very long history. It’s one of the oldest types of music in the world. Chinese ancient music is different from modern pieces. The ancient Chinese played lots of instruments, but they didn’t have a lot of songs with words. A lot of music was used for celebrations and other big events. One of the most famous instruments in ancient China was the guqin. It’s a kind of stringed instrument (弦乐器). People thought the guqin was very beautiful. It could make people happy or sad. During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), there were many kinds of instruments. Music was important to the government. As a result, there were lots of musicians at the palace. Some of them came from other countries. They taught the Chinese how to play new instruments. During the Song Dynasty (960-1279), the Chinese improved some instruments. One of them was the pipa. It’s a kind of instrument with four strings. Musicians wrote more than 200 songs for it. These songs are still popular today. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), many new styles of music appeared. Some music was for the theater. Other music was for the home. Beijing Opera is one of the new styles of music. It uses many different instruments, including the huqin and the sanxian. Today, Chinese music is a mix of traditional and modern music. There are many pop singers in China and people listen to music from all over the world. And traditional Chinese music is still popular nowadays. 41. What was a lot of music used for in ancient times? ______________________________ 42. How could the guqin make people feel? ______________________________ 43. What did foreign musicians teach the Chinese during the Tang Dynasty? ______________________________ 44. When did many new styles of music appear? ______________________________ 45. What kind of music do you like? Why? ______________________________ 【答案】41. Celebrations and other big events. 42. Happy or sad. 43. How to play new instruments. 44. During the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. 45. I like traditional Chinese music. Because it can make me feel relaxed and help me know more about Chinese culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国音乐的历史发展，包括古代音乐的用途、著名乐器（如古琴、琵琶）、不同朝代的音乐特点（如唐代的外来音乐影响、明清时期的新音乐风格）以及现代中国音乐的融合。 【41题详解】 根据“A lot of music was used for celebrations and other big events.”可知，许多音乐被用于庆祝活动和其他重大场合。故填Celebrations and other big events. 【42题详解】 根据“It could make people happy or sad.”可知，它能让人们感到快乐或悲伤。故填Happy or sad. 【43题详解】 根据“They taught the Chinese how to play new instruments.”可知，他们教中国人演奏新乐器。故填How to play new instruments. 【44题详解】 根据“During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), many new styles of music appeared.”可知，明清时期出现了许多新的音乐风格。故填During the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I like traditional Chinese music. Because it can make me feel relaxed and help me know more about Chinese culture. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Alan: Would you like something to drink, Jenny? Jenny: Yes. ________46________ Alan: Here you are. Jenny: Thanks. How beautiful the tea set is! ________47________ Alan: I bought it in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province. Jenny: ________48________ Alan: It’s made from a special kind of clay. Jenny: Do you know how it was made? Alan: ________49________ Why don’t we go online and find it out? Jenny: Good idea! Let’s look it up. (After checking online) Jenny: Wow, I am surprised that the process is so hard. Alan: ________50________ I didn’t know it took so many steps to make such a nice tea set. 【答案】46. I’d like a cup of tea./I want a cup of tea. 47. Where did you buy it?/Where did you get it? 48. What’s it made of? 49. No, I don’t know. 50. That’s really surprising. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶具。 【46题详解】 根据上文“Would you like something to drink, Jenny?”及下文“Thanks. How beautiful the tea set is!”可知，此处表示自己想要喝一杯茶。故填I’d like a cup of tea./I want a cup of tea. 【47题详解】 根据“I bought it in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province.”可知，此处询问买茶具的地点。故填Where did you buy it?/Where did you get it? 【48题详解】 根据“It’s made from a special kind of clay.”可知，此处询问制作茶具的材料。故填What’s it made of? 【49题详解】 根据上文“Do you know how it was made?”及下文“Why don’t we go online and find it out?”可知，Alan不知道茶具的制作方法，因此需要用否定回答。故填No, I don’t know. 【50题详解】 根据上文“Wow, I am surprised that the process is so hard.”及下文“I didn’t know it took so many steps to make such a nice tea.”可知，Alan也很惊讶制作过程那么难。故填That’s really surprising. 第五部分 写作（满分15分，作文10分，书写5分） 书面表达 51. 进入九年级，同学们的学习时间变得越来越长，压力也变得越来越大，大家都在采取适当的方式给自己减压。请你仔细阅读下表内容，以“The Ways to Relax Ourselves”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 Students Ways to relax Reasons some boys do sports good for health... some girls listen to music relax the mind... I 注意：1）要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2）文中不要出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3）词数80左右。（开头已给出） The Ways to Relax Ourselves After entering Grade 9, we have longer study hours and more stress. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The Ways to Relax Ourselves After entering Grade 9, we have longer study hours and more stress. Some boys relax by doing sports, which keeps them healthy. Playing basketball or running makes them feel energetic and reduces tiredness quickly. While others, especially girls, prefer to listen to music to relax their minds. As for me, I enjoy reading books. When I read interesting stories, I forget pressure. Not only does reading bring me joy, but it also helps me gain knowledge. In short, finding suitable ways to relax is important for us all. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，描述男生和女生的减压方式及原因； 第二步、介绍自己减压的方式； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①feel energetic感到精力充沛的 ②as for me至于我 ③not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] Some boys relax by doing sports, which keeps them healthy. (which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $