内容正文:
六年级英语月考考试试题
一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. My parents ________ to visit my grandparents every weekend.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
2. —________ did you stay in Beijing last summer holiday?
—For two weeks.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
3. There ________ some milk and three apples on the table. Please help yourself.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
4. While we ________ dinner, the telephone suddenly rang.
A. have B. had C. are having D. were having
5. —Can you play ________ football?
—Yes, and I can also play ________ piano.
A. /; the B. the; / C. a; the D. the; a
6. This is ________ useful dictionary. I use it to look up new words every day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
7 —________ do you go swimming in summer?
—Almost every Saturday afternoon.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
8. Lucy’s handwriting is ________ than her sister Lily’s. She practices every day.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
9. We ________ a birthday party for our teacher next Friday. She will be 30 years old.
A. have B. has C. had D. will have
10. —What did your brother do last night?
—He ________ a movie with his friends and then did his homework.
A. watch B. watches C. watched D. will watch
11. Our teacher often encourages us ________ more books in our free time.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. readed
12. —Whose umbrella is this?
—It ________ be Mary’s. She always carries a red umbrella.
A. must B. can C. may D. might
13. There are three books on the desk. One is mine, ________ is my sister’s, and the third is my brother’s.
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
14. My family has lived in this small town ________ ten years ago.
A. for B. since C. in D. on
15. —Could you please tell me the way to the nearest library?
—________. Go straight and turn left at the first crossing.
A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Sure, no problem D. Sorry, I don’t know
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
It was Saturday afternoon. The sun was shining and the wind was gentle. My best friend Emma and I decided to go to the city zoo. We ____16____ our backpacks with snacks, water and a camera. We wanted to take photos of the cute animals.
When we arrived at the zoo, there were many visitors. Some children were laughing while watching the monkeys jump around. A group of students were listening to the guide carefully. Emma and I first went to the panda house. The pandas were eating bamboo slowly. They looked so ____17____ that we couldn’t help taking many photos.
Next we went to see the giraffes. Their long necks were amazing. We bought some food from the zoo shop and ____18____ it to them. Then we visited the bird area. There were all kinds of birds singing beautifully. We stayed there for a long time, enjoying the music of nature.
In the afternoon, we felt a little tired, so we sat on a bench under a big tree. We shared our snacks and talked about our favorite animals. We had a lot of ____19____ that day.
Before leaving, we went to the gift shop and bought two small animal toys. We promised to come back again next month. It was a ____20____ day full of joy and laughter.
16 A. filled B. took C. brought D. carried
17. A. angry B. sad C. lovely D. scary
18. A. fed B. gave C. passed D. showed
19. A. time B. fun C. money D. food
20. A. terrible B. boring C. wonderful D. difficult
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage 1
Dear Lisa,
How are you doing? I’m writing to share my new hobby with you. I started learning painting last month, and I really love it!
I take painting classes every Saturday morning at the City Art Center. The teacher is Ms. White. She is very kind and patient. She teaches us how to draw different things, like flowers, animals and landscapes. In class, we use different tools, such as pencils, brushes and watercolors. I like painting flowers best because they are colorful and beautiful.
After class, I often practice painting at home. My mom bought me a big sketchbook, and I draw whenever I have free time. Last week, I painted a picture of my pet cat. My family said it looked very real. I was so happy!
I also joined the school art club. We have activities every Wednesday afternoon. We share our paintings and give each other advice. Sometimes we go to art exhibitions together. It’s great to learn from other students.
Painting makes me feel relaxed and happy. Do you have any hobbies? Please write back and tell me about them.
Yours,
Anna
21. When does Anna take painting classes?
A. Every Sunday morning. B. Every Saturday morning.
C. Every Wednesday afternoon. D. Every Friday afternoon.
22. Who teaches Anna painting?
A. Ms. Green. B. Ms. White. C. Mr. Black. D. Mr. Brown.
23. What does Anna like painting best?
A. Animals. B. Landscapes. C. Flowers. D. People.
24. What did Anna paint last week?
A. A picture of flowers. B. A picture of her pet dog.
C. A picture of her pet cat. D. A picture of landscapes.
25. What do Anna and her club members do?
A. They share paintings and give advice. B. They go to the zoo together.
C. They play basketball together. D. They read books together.
Passage 2
Different countries have different traditional festivals. Let’s learn about some of them.
In the US, Thanksgiving is an important festival. It is on the fourth Thursday of November. Families get together and have a big dinner. The main food is turkey, pumpkin pie and mashed potatoes. People give thanks for the harvest and their family.
In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival is very popular. It usually comes in March or April when cherry blossoms are in full bloom. People go to parks to have picnics under the cherry trees. They enjoy the beautiful flowers and spend time with friends and family.
In India, Diwali is one of the most important festivals. It is also called the Festival of Lights. It usually takes place in October or November. People clean their houses, light oil lamps and wear new clothes. They exchange gifts and eat delicious food. The festival celebrates the victory of good over evil.
In Brazil, Carnival is a famous festival. It is held before Lent (斋期) every year. There are colorful parades, music and dancing in the streets. People wear beautiful costumes and masks. Everyone enjoys themselves during the festival.
26. When is Thanksgiving in the US?
A. On the fourth Thursday of November. B. On the fourth Friday of November.
C. In March or April. D. In October or November.
27. What do people do during the Cherry Blossom Festival in Japan?
A. They eat turkey and pumpkin pie. B. They have picnics under cherry trees.
C. They light oil lamps and exchange gifts. D. They have colorful parades.
28. What is Diwali also called?
A. Festival of Flowers. B. Festival of Lights.
C. Festival of Food. D. Festival of Music.
29. Which country celebrates Carnival?
A. The US. B. Japan. C. India. D. Brazil.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Thanksgiving in the US is about the victory of good over evil.
B Cherry Blossom Festival in Japan is in October or November.
C. Diwali in India is a festival for giving thanks.
D. Carnival in Brazil has parades, music and dancing.
四、任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列任务。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually falls in September or October. On this day, the moon is round and bright. Families get together to celebrate it. People usually have a big dinner at home. They eat mooncakes, which are the special food for the festival. Mooncakes are round, symbolizing family reunion. After dinner, people often go outside to admire the full moon. Some families also tell stories about the moon, such as the story of Chang’e. Children enjoy the festival very much because they can get small gifts from their parents and grandparents. Everyone feels happy and warm on this day.
Task 1: 补全句子(每空一词)
31. The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September or ________.
32. People eat ________, a special food for the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Task 2: 回答问题
33. Why do people like eating mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
34. What do people often do after dinner on Mid-Autumn Festival?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Task 3: 翻译句子
35. 把文中划线句子(Everyone feels happy and warm on this day.)翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(共10分)
根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
36. Spring is a beautiful s________. Many flowers bloom and birds sing.
37. My home is not far from school, so it’s c________ for me to walk to school.
38. You should brush your t________ every morning and evening to keep them healthy.
39. The little boy is very b________. He likes talking to everyone and making new friends.
40. There are 24 h________ in a day and 7 days in a week.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
41. She is a ________ (care) girl. She always checks her homework carefully.
42. My father tells me ________ (not swim) in the river alone. It’s dangerous.
43. There are many ________ (child) playing games on the playground after school.
44. We ________ (visit) the Great Wall next month. We are looking forward to it.
45. This movie is ________ (exciting) than the one we watched last week.
六、书面表达(共15分)
46. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你最喜欢的节日。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信,介绍你最喜欢的节日。
提示:
1. 你最喜欢的节日是什么;
2. 节日的时间;
3. 节日期间人们通常做什么;
4. 你喜欢这个节日的原因。
要求:
1. 词数:80-100词;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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六年级英语月考考试试题
一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. My parents ________ to visit my grandparents every weekend.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父母每周末去看望我的祖父母。
考查主谓一致和一般现在时。根据“every weekend”可知,此处表示习惯性动作,应用一般现在时,主语“My parents”为复数,谓语动词需用原形。故选A。
2. —________ did you stay in Beijing last summer holiday?
—For two weeks.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你去年暑假在北京待了多久?——两周。
考查疑问词辨析。How many多少,询问可数名词数量;How much多少钱,询问不可数名词数量或价格;How long多久,询问时间长度;How often多久一次,询问频率。根据答语“For two weeks”可知,表示时间段,对应询问时长。故选C。
3. There ________ some milk and three apples on the table. Please help yourself.
A is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些牛奶和三个苹果。请自便。
考查There be句型的就近原则和一般现在时。根据“Please help yourself.”可知,此处表示现在的情况,应用一般现在时;分析“There...some milk and three apples on the table.”可知,此处应用There be句型表示“有”,There be句型遵循就近原则,即be动词的单复数形式由最靠近它的主语决定,此句中最靠近be动词的主语是“some milk”,为不可数名词,因此空格处应用be动词is。故选A。
4. While we ________ dinner the telephone suddenly rang.
A. have B. had C. are having D. were having
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我们正在吃晚饭时,电话突然响了。
考查过去进行时。while引导的时间状语从句中,主句动词rang为一般过去时,表示过去某个瞬间动作;while常搭配进行时,强调从句动作(吃晚饭)与主句动作(电话响)同时发生,故从句需用过去进行时were having。故选D。
5. —Can you play ________ football?
—Yes, and I can also play ________ piano.
A. /; the B. the; / C. a; the D. the; a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你会踢足球吗?——是的,并且我还会弹钢琴。
考查冠词用法。当play与表示球类运动的名词连用时,不加冠词,play football“踢足球”;当play与表示乐器的名词连用时,应加定冠词the,play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选A。
6. This is ________ useful dictionary. I use it to look up new words every day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是一本有用的词典。我每天用它来查新单词。
考查冠词用法。a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素前;the这个、那个,定冠词,表示特指;/不填。此处泛指“一本有用的词典”,且useful以辅音音素开头,因此空格处应用不定冠词a。故选A。
7. —________ do you go swimming in summer?
—Almost every Saturday afternoon.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你夏天多久去游泳一次?——几乎每个周六下午。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。How far多远;How often多久一次;How soon多久以后;How long多久。根据答语“Almost every Saturday afternoon.”可知,问句询问去游泳的频率。故选B。
8. Lucy’s handwriting is ________ than her sister Lily’s. She practices every day.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:露西的书法比她姐姐莉莉的好。她每天都练习。
考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“than”可知,此处是两者之间进行比较,应用比较级。故选B。
9. We ________ a birthday party for our teacher next Friday. She will be 30 years old.
A. have B. has C. had D. will have
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:下周五我们将为老师举办一个生日聚会。她将30岁了。
考查一般将来时。根据“next Friday”可知,此处描述将来会发生的事情,应用一般将来时,其结构为“will do”。故选D。
10. —What did your brother do last night?
—He ________ a movie with his friends and then did his homework.
A. watch B. watches C. watched D. will watch
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你哥哥昨晚做了什么?——他和朋友看了一部电影,然后做作业。
考查时态。根据问句“What did your brother do last night?”可知,动作发生在过去,回答也应用一般过去时。watch的过去式是watched。故选C。
11. Our teacher often encourages us ________ more books in our free time.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. readed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的老师经常鼓励我们在空闲时间多读书。
考查非谓语。read读,动词原形;to read读,动词不定式;reading读,动名词形式;readed错误选项。encourage sb. to do sth. “鼓励某人做某事”,为固定搭配,因此空格处需用不定式形式。故选B。
12. —Whose umbrella is this?
—It ________ be Mary’s. She always carries a red umbrella.
A. must B. can C. may D. might
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是谁的伞?——一定是玛丽的。她总是带一把红色的伞。
考查情态动词表推测。must一定(肯定推测);can可能(常用于否定或疑问句);may可能(可能性较小);might也许(可能性更小)。根据“She always carries a red umbrella.”可知,说话人根据玛丽总是带红伞这一事实,进行有依据的肯定推测,表示“一定是”,应用must。故选A。
13. There are three books on the desk. One is mine, ________ is my sister’s, and the third is my brother’s.
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌上有三本书。一本是我的,另一本是我姐姐的,第三本是我哥哥的。
考查代词的用法。other其他的;others其他人;another三者及以上中的另一个;the other两者中的另一个。根据“There are three books on the desk. One is mine…is my sister’s”可知,此处指“三本书中的另一本”,应用another。故选C。
14. My family has lived in this small town ________ ten years ago.
A. for B. since C. in D. on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的家人自从十年前就住在这个小镇上。
考查介词辨析。for后接时间段;since自从,后接时间点,表示从过去某个时间点开始持续到现在的动作;in在……期间,常用于年、月份或季节前;on在……之时,常用于具体的某一天或星期前。空后“ten years ago”是一个时间点,空处应用since。故选B。
15. —Could you please tell me the way to the nearest library?
—________. Go straight and turn left at the first crossing.
A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Sure, no problem D. Sorry, I don’t know
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我去最近的图书馆的路吗?——当然,没问题。直走,在第一个十字路口左转。
考查情景交际。Yes, I could是,我能;No, I couldn’t不,我不能;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;Sorry, I don’t know抱歉,我不知道。根据答语“Go straight and turn left at the first crossing.”可知,说话者知道路并愿意帮助。英语中回应礼貌请求时,通常用“Sure”或“Yes, I can”等更简洁的表达,而非直接重复“could”,所以排除选项A;“Sure, no problem”符合礼貌请求的肯定回应。故选C。
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
It was Saturday afternoon. The sun was shining, and the wind was gentle. My best friend Emma and I decided to go to the city zoo. We ____16____ our backpacks with snacks, water and a camera. We wanted to take photos of the cute animals.
When we arrived at the zoo, there were many visitors. Some children were laughing while watching the monkeys jump around. A group of students were listening to the guide carefully. Emma and I first went to the panda house. The pandas were eating bamboo slowly. They looked so ____17____ that we couldn’t help taking many photos.
Next, we went to see the giraffes. Their long necks were amazing. We bought some food from the zoo shop and ____18____ it to them. Then we visited the bird area. There were all kinds of birds singing beautifully. We stayed there for a long time, enjoying the music of nature.
In the afternoon, we felt a little tired, so we sat on a bench under a big tree. We shared our snacks and talked about our favorite animals. We had a lot of ____19____ that day.
Before leaving, we went to the gift shop and bought two small animal toys. We promised to come back again next month. It was a ____20____ day full of joy and laughter.
16. A. filled B. took C. brought D. carried
17. A. angry B. sad C. lovely D. scary
18. A. fed B. gave C. passed D. showed
19. A. time B. fun C. money D. food
20. A. terrible B. boring C. wonderful D. difficult
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好友Emma在周六下午去动物园游玩的愉快经历。
【16题详解】
句意:我们在背包里装满了零食、水和一台相机。
filled装满;took拿;brought带来;carried携带。fill...with...意为“用……把……装满”,此处表示用零食、水和相机把背包装满。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:它们看起来如此可爱,我们忍不住拍了许多照片。
angry生气的;sad悲伤的;lovely可爱的;scary恐怖的。根据“we couldn’t help taking many photos”可推知,熊猫很可爱。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:我们从动物园商店买了一些食物喂它们。
fed喂养;gave给予;passed传递;showed展示。feed...to...意为“把……喂给……吃”,此处表示把食物喂给长颈鹿吃,fed是feed的过去式。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:那天我们玩得很开心。
time时间;fun乐趣;money金钱;food食物。have fun意为“玩得开心”,是固定搭配。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:这是充满欢乐和笑声的美好的一天。
terrible糟糕的;boring无聊的;wonderful美好的;difficult困难的。根据“full of joy and laughter”可知,这是美好的一天。故选C。
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage 1
Dear Lisa,
How are you doing? I’m writing to share my new hobby with you. I started learning painting last month, and I really love it!
I take painting classes every Saturday morning at the City Art Center. The teacher is Ms. White. She is very kind and patient. She teaches us how to draw different things, like flowers, animals and landscapes. In class, we use different tools, such as pencils, brushes and watercolors. I like painting flowers best because they are colorful and beautiful.
After class, I often practice painting at home. My mom bought me a big sketchbook, and I draw whenever I have free time. Last week, I painted a picture of my pet cat. My family said it looked very real. I was so happy!
I also joined the school art club. We have activities every Wednesday afternoon. We share our paintings and give each other advice. Sometimes we go to art exhibitions together. It’s great to learn from other students.
Painting makes me feel relaxed and happy. Do you have any hobbies? Please write back and tell me about them.
Yours,
Anna
21. When does Anna take painting classes?
A. Every Sunday morning. B. Every Saturday morning.
C. Every Wednesday afternoon. D. Every Friday afternoon.
22. Who teaches Anna painting?
A. Ms. Green. B. Ms. White. C. Mr. Black. D. Mr. Brown.
23. What does Anna like painting best?
A. Animals. B. Landscapes. C. Flowers. D. People.
24. What did Anna paint last week?
A. A picture of flowers. B. A picture of her pet dog.
C. A picture of her pet cat. D. A picture of landscapes.
25. What do Anna and her club members do?
A. They share paintings and give advice. B. They go to the zoo together.
C. They play basketball together. D. They read books together.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Anna给好友Lisa写邮件,分享自己的新爱好——绘画,包括绘画课的时间、老师、学习内容、课后练习、学校艺术俱乐部的活动,以及绘画带给自己的放松与快乐,并询问Lisa的爱好,期待其回复。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I take painting classes every Saturday morning at the City Art Center”可知,Anna每周六上午上绘画课。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The teacher is Ms. White”可知,教Anna绘画的是White女士。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like painting flowers best because they are colorful and beautiful”可知,Anna最喜欢画花。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Last week, I painted a picture of my pet cat”可知,Anna上周画了她的宠物猫。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We share our paintings and give each other advice”可知,Anna和俱乐部成员会分享画作并互相提建议。故选A。
Passage 2
Different countries have different traditional festivals. Let’s learn about some of them.
In the US, Thanksgiving is an important festival. It is on the fourth Thursday of November. Families get together and have a big dinner. The main food is turkey, pumpkin pie and mashed potatoes. People give thanks for the harvest and their family.
In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival is very popular. It usually comes in March or April when cherry blossoms are in full bloom. People go to parks to have picnics under the cherry trees. They enjoy the beautiful flowers and spend time with friends and family.
In India, Diwali is one of the most important festivals. It is also called the Festival of Lights. It usually takes place in October or November. People clean their houses, light oil lamps and wear new clothes. They exchange gifts and eat delicious food. The festival celebrates the victory of good over evil.
In Brazil, Carnival is a famous festival. It is held before Lent (斋期) every year. There are colorful parades, music and dancing in the streets. People wear beautiful costumes and masks. Everyone enjoys themselves during the festival.
26. When is Thanksgiving in the US?
A. On the fourth Thursday of November. B. On the fourth Friday of November.
C. In March or April. D. In October or November.
27. What do people do during the Cherry Blossom Festival in Japan?
A. They eat turkey and pumpkin pie. B. They have picnics under cherry trees.
C. They light oil lamps and exchange gifts. D. They have colorful parades.
28. What is Diwali also called?
A. Festival of Flowers. B. Festival of Lights.
C. Festival of Food. D. Festival of Music.
29. Which country celebrates Carnival?
A. The US. B. Japan. C. India. D. Brazil.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Thanksgiving in the US is about the victory of good over evil.
B. Cherry Blossom Festival in Japan is in October or November.
C. Diwali in India is a festival for giving thanks.
D. Carnival in Brazil has parades, music and dancing.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国、日本、印度和巴西四个国家的不同传统节日。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is on the fourth Thursday of November.”可知,美国感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People go to parks to have picnics under the cherry trees.”可知,在日本樱花节期间,人们在樱花树下野餐。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is also called the Festival of Lights.”可知,印度排灯节也被称为“光明节”。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Brazil, Carnival is a famous festival.”可知,巴西庆祝狂欢节。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are colorful parades, music and dancing in the streets.”可知,巴西狂欢节有游行、音乐和舞蹈。故选D。
四、任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列任务。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually falls in September or October. On this day, the moon is round and bright. Families get together to celebrate it. People usually have a big dinner at home. They eat mooncakes, which are the special food for the festival. Mooncakes are round, symbolizing family reunion. After dinner, people often go outside to admire the full moon. Some families also tell stories about the moon, such as the story of Chang’e. Children enjoy the festival very much because they can get small gifts from their parents and grandparents. Everyone feels happy and warm on this day.
Task 1: 补全句子(每空一词)
31. The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September or ________.
32. People eat ________, a special food for the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Task 2: 回答问题
33. Why do people like eating mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
34. What do people often do after dinner on Mid-Autumn Festival?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Task 3: 翻译句子
35. 把文中划线句子(Everyone feels happy and warm on this day.)翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】31. October
32. mooncakes
33. Because mooncakes are round, symbolizing family reunion.
34. They often go outside to admire the full moon.
35. 这一天,每个人都感到幸福而温暖。
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日中秋节的习俗与文化内涵。
【31题详解】
根据“It usually falls in September or October.”可知,中秋节通常在九月或十月。故填October。
【32题详解】
根据“They eat mooncakes, which are the special food for the festival.”可知,人们会吃月饼这一节日特色食物。故填mooncakes。
【33题详解】
根据“Mooncakes are round, symbolizing family reunion.”可知,月饼的圆形象征团圆,这是人们喜欢在中秋节吃月饼的原因。故填Because mooncakes are round, symbolizing family reunion.
【34题详解】
根据“After dinner, people often go outside to admire the full moon.”可知,晚饭后人们常去户外赏月。故填They often go outside to admire the full moon.
【35题详解】
Everyone“每个人”;feels happy and warm“感到幸福而温暖”;on this day“在这一天”。故填:在这一天,每个人都感到幸福而温暖。
五、词汇运用(共10分)
根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
36. Spring is a beautiful s________. Many flowers bloom and birds sing.
【答案】season##eason
【解析】
【详解】句意: 春天是一个美丽季节。百花盛开,鸟儿歌唱。根据“Spring”可知春天是季节,结合首字母“s”可知用season表示“季节”,a后用单数。故填season。
37. My home is not far from school, so it’s c________ for me to walk to school.
【答案】convenient##onvenient
【解析】
【详解】句意:我家离学校不远,所以步行上学对我来说很方便。“it’s convenient for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事很方便”,固定搭配。结合首字母c,可知填convenient符合语境。故填convenient。
38. You should brush your t________ every morning and evening to keep them healthy.
【答案】teeth##eeth
【解析】
【详解】句意:你应该每天早晚刷牙以保持它们健康。根据首字母提示以及“brush your...keep them healthy”可知,此处指保持牙齿健康,且应用复数形式。tooth意为“牙齿”,其复数形式为不规则变化teeth。故填teeth。
39. The little boy is very b________. He likes talking to everyone and making new friends.
【答案】brave##rave
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个小男孩非常勇敢。他喜欢和每个人聊天,交新朋友。根据“He likes talking to everyone and making new friends.”以及首字母提示可知,男孩很勇敢,空前有is,空处应用形容词brave“勇敢的”作表语。故填brave。
40. There are 24 h________ in a day and 7 days in a week.
【答案】hours##ours
【解析】
【详解】句意:一天有24小时,一周有7天。根据首字母h及“24...in a day”可知,此处表示一天有24小时,“小时”hour,可数名词;由基数词24可知,需用复数形式hours,故填hours。
用所给单词的适当形式填空
41. She is a ________ (care) girl. She always checks her homework carefully.
【答案】careful
【解析】
【详解】句意:她是一个仔细的女孩。她总是仔细检查作业。根据“She always checks her homework carefully.”和提示词可知,她是一个仔细的女孩。空格处应填care的形容词形式careful“仔细的”,作定语修饰名词girl。故填careful。
42. My father tells me ________ (not swim) in the river alone. It’s dangerous.
【答案】not to swim
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爸爸告诉我不要一个人去河里游泳,那很危险。swim“游泳”,tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”,固定搭配。故填not to swim。
43. There are many ________ (child) playing games on the playground after school.
【答案】children
【解析】
【详解】句意:放学后,有许多孩子在操场上玩游戏。child“孩子”是可数名词。由“many”可知,此处应用复数形式。child的复数形式为children。故填children。
44. We ________ (visit) the Great Wall next month. We are looking forward to it.
【答案】will visit##are going to visit
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们下个月要去参观长城。我们对此充满期待。visit“参观”是动词。由时间状语“next month”可知,句子应用一般将来时,结构为“will + 动词原形”或“be going to + 动词原形”。主语为We,故填will visit/are going to visit。
45. This movie is ________ (exciting) than the one we watched last week.
【答案】more exciting
【解析】
【详解】句意:这部电影比我们上周看的那一部更令人兴奋。exciting“令人兴奋的”是形容词。由“than”可知,此处应用形容词比较级。多音节形容词的比较级在其前加more。故填more exciting。
六、书面表达(共15分)
46. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你最喜欢的节日。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信,介绍你最喜欢的节日。
提示:
1. 你最喜欢的节日是什么;
2. 节日的时间;
3. 节日期间人们通常做什么;
4. 你喜欢这个节日的原因。
要求:
1. 词数:80-100词;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to tell you about my favorite festival—the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February.
During this festival, families get together, enjoy big meals, and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Children receive red envelopes for good luck. People also set off fireworks and visit relatives.
I love the Spring Festival because it means reunion and happiness. I can spend time with my family and enjoy delicious food. It always makes me feel warm and loved.
What’s your favorite festival in the UK?
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:一般现在时为主;
③提示:需说明节日名称、时间、活动及喜欢的原因。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明最喜欢的节日;
第二步,介绍节日时间;
第三步,描述节日主要活动;
第四步,说明喜欢该节日的原因;
第五步,询问对方节日偏好。
[亮点词汇]
①the Spring Festival Gala春节联欢晚会
②red envelopes红包
③reunion团聚
[高分句型]
I love the Spring Festival because it means reunion and happiness. (原因状语从句)
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