精品解析：吉林省长春汽车经济技术开发区2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

汽开区2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级核心素养调研（一） 英语试卷 本试卷包括四道大题，共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） I.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. ________ dictionary on the teacher’s desk is used for students to look up the new words. A. A B. An C. The D. / 2. There ________ a sign on the wall. It says you mustn’t smoke here. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3. The harder you study, ________ grades you will get. A. the worse B. the worst C. the better D. the best 4. The government is taking action to ________ the problem of aging population. A. agree with B. deal with C. compare with D. start with 5. The school bag ________ be Teng Fei’s. The name on the bag isn’t his. A. must B. may C. mustn’t D. can’t 6. Yang Zhenning is an excellent physicist ________ passed away on October 18, 2025, at the age of 103. A. which B. who C. what D. whose 7. ________ heavy traffic, please get up and set out early. A. To avoid B. Avoid C. Avoiding D. Avoided 8. The sports meeting ________ every term at this school. A. is holding B. will be held C. is held D. was held 9. —Emma, could you tell me ________ the toy bear? —Oh, I bought it at a night market near Guilin Road. A. where did you buy B. where you bought C. when did you buy D. when you bought 10. —Look at the photo. ________ the Changchun people were having! —Wow! They were celebrating the Ice and Snow Festival. A. What fun B. How fun C. What a fun D. How a fun 二、阅读（共50分） II.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One’s attitude is always important. If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste any success. But if you are ____11____, success and happiness will be more likely to come to you. I love eating kiwi fruits (猕猴桃). But you can’t get them until autumn. If you eat them before the right time, they probably ____12____ bad. In Grade Nine, because of my poor grades, my parents were ____13____ that I wouldn’t be able to get into an excellent high school. They ____14____ me to study harder, but I didn’t really understand why they were so anxious. Summer came, and I studied hard. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldn’t concentrate on my ____15____. But every time I wanted to ____16____, Mom would shout, “Hey you! Think about your ____17____. If you don’t work hard, you’ll regret!” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I ____18____ was playing with my friends and eating kiwi fruits. My mom would say to me, with a serious look on ____19____ face, “If a kiwi fruit tree doesn’t grow in summer, it can’t bear fruit in autumn! You ____20____ get the good result of your work only by working hard.” Although I didn’t understand at that time, I ____21____ came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key high school, and it was ____22____. Walking in my new school, I could see a lot of kiwi fruits in the trees. Suddenly, I ____23____ that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet. My mom was right: if a kiwi fruit tree doesn’t grow ____24____ summer, it can’t bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer ____25____ now it was autumn. I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruits of my labors! 11. A. busy B. clever C. hard-working D. happy 12. A. taste B. feel C. look D. smell 13. A. relaxed B. worried C. excited D. interested 14. A. afforded B. allowed C. pushed D. refused 15. A. games B. plays C. songs D. textbooks 16. A. put up B. set up C. cut up D. give up 17. A. future B. hobby C. health D. place 18. A. talked B. heard C. thought D. got 19. A. your B. her C. my D. their 20. A. can B. have to C. need D. must 21. A. probably B. luckily C. gradually D. quickly 22. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 23. A. realized B. considered C. noticed D. watched 24. A. before B. during C. after D. from 25. A. because B. but C. or D. and III.阅读理解（共30小题，26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) Eat well live well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. Dairy products (乳制品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products (谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。 26. The primary reason we eat food is ________. A. to have energy to run jump and play B. to eat dairy products like milk and cheese C. to eat grain products like bread and rice D. to eat fruit and vegetables 27. Grain products include bread, rice and ________. A. milk B. noodles C. apples D. meat 28. For our bodies to work properly, we should drink ________ of water every day. A. 1-2 glasses B. 3-5 glasses C. 6-8 glasses D. 10 or more glasses 29. The passage tells us that ________. A. grain products are the best of all B. eat plenty of food as you like every day C. vegetables make our bodies work properly D. have different kinds of food and enough water 30. We probably read the passage in ________ part of a magazine. A. art B. sports C. health D. education (B) The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a very important traditional holiday in China. It has a history of 2,000 years. During these 2,000 years, lots of Mid-Autumn traditions have been thought up by Chinese people. All the celebrations show the happiness and excitement of people. The main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival are admiring the moon, enjoying mooncakes together and making Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival lanterns. These three celebrations have been passed from generation (代) to generation. The Chinese may think the Mid-Autumn Festival is not coming if they don’t do these three things. The Mid-Autumn Festival is, therefore, a celebration that combines family values, delicious food, and ancient stories. There is a famous legend connected with the Mid-Autumn Festival about Chang’e, a lady who is said to live on the moon. In the literary (文学) history of China, many poets (诗人) penned praise to the pure moon of Mid-Autumn night and gave words to their delicate feelings. The following is one of the best of those poems (诗). Thoughts on a Tranquil Night (Tang) Li Bai Before my bed, a pool of light. Can it be hoar-frost on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness, I’m drowned. Li Bai used his words to express his homesickness on a full moon night. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What do all the celebrations of the Mid-Autumn Festival show? A. The value of people. B. The differences of people. C. The homesickness of people. D. The happiness and excitement of people. 32. How many main kinds of celebrations are mentioned? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 33. How does Li Bai express his homesick feelings? A. By praising the moon. B. By praising the sun. C. By praising the frost. D. By praising the ground. 34. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The ground. B. The moon light. C. The hoar-frost. D. The homesickness. 35. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of 1,000 years. B. Legend of Chang’e is connected with a mooncake. C. Thoughts on a Tranquil Night is written by Li Bai. D. Li Bai made up a story to express his homesickness. (C) ①In 2025, we remember the 80th anniversary of the end of China’s War of Resistance Against Japan (抗日战争). Two new films, “Nanjing Photo Studio” and “731” help us look back at this important history. Their main goal is to teach young people something about the past and the value of peace. ②The first film, “Nanjing Photo Studio,” tells a story during the very difficult time in Nanjing. A man who owns a photo shop decides to use his camera to take pictures of the terrible things happening around him. He risks his life to keep this visual record as evidence (证据) for the future. The film is a sad but powerful story about normal people being brave and kind during a very hard war. ③The second film, “731” is about a real and very scary part of history. It shows the bad things done by a Japanese army group called Unit 731. This group did cruel experiments on people. The film is direct and serious, telling us about the pain of the victims (受害者). It wants us to remember this dark history, so it never happens again. The movie uses some scenes from historical records to make the story feel more real. ④In short, both films tell us about the hard times during the war, but in different ways. “Nanjing Photo Studio” is a personal story about one man’s bravery. “731” is a serious film that shows the facts of war crimes. Together, they are important history lessons. They ask us to learn from the past and to love the peace we have today. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What is the main purpose of the two films? A. To make a lot of money. B. To tell funny stories about the war. C. To show beautiful pictures of China. D. To teach people the history and peace. 37. What does the underlined word “cruel” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Causing pain and suffering. B. Kind and helpful. C. Modern and new. D. Happy and exciting. 38. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 39. What did the main character in “Nanjing Photo Studio” use to document the events? A. His pen and diary. B. A video camera. C. His camera. D. His paintings. 40. What can we know from the passage about the filmmakers? A. They hoped their films could help people learn from the past. B They made the films only for entertainment. C. They wanted people to forget the history. D. They thought the war was not important. (D) In China’s traditional 24 Solar Terms (24节气), the Beginning of Winter (Lidong) is an important one. It usually falls around November 7th or 8th. This term marks the official start of the winter season. After this day, the weather becomes noticeably colder, and the days continue to get shorter. In Chinese culture, the Beginning of Winter is a time when people start to prepare for the cold months ahead. Winter in China, especially in the north, is a long and cold season. The weather becomes freezing, and temperatures often drop below zero. Strong winds from Siberia make the air feel very chilly. Because of the cold, people wear heavy coats, scarves, and gloves to keep warm when they go outside. The winter in Northern China is very dry and sees little rain or snow. However, when it does snow, it can be quite heavy, covering the ground, trees, and roofs in beautiful white. For children, a snowy day is fun because they can play in the snow, make snowmen, and have snowball fights. Inside their homes, people stay warm by using heaters and eating hot food. A special tradition during the Beginning of Winter in Northern China is eating dumplings. People believe that eating nutritious (营养丰富的) food like dumplings helps their bodies store energy for the cold winter. Eating hot, steaming dumplings helps people warm up and prepare for the coming cold. It is more than just a meal; it is a way for families to get together and welcome the start of winter. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41 The Beginning of Winter marks the official start of the winter season. 42. After the Beginning of Winter, the weather becomes warmer and the days longer. 43. Winter in Northern China is usually warm and humid. 44. Eating dumplings is a special tradition for the Beginning of Winter in Northern China. 45. The text mainly describes how people in Northern China prepare for and experience winter. (E) Friends are important in our lives. But not all of friends stand the test of time. We spoke about friendships with Marisa Franco, writer of the book How Can You Make And Keep Friends. ____46____ Accept changes in life ____47____ Things just keep coming and going. Franco said: “Nobody really wants the friendship to end, but people get busy and can’t keep the friendship anymore.” It doesn’t mean we are not qualified (合格的) friends. Instead, it makes us value what we have at present. ____48____ “When being with friends, the relationship will get worse if you keep leaving something unsaid instead of communicating with each other positively (积极地).” Franco said. “We might be afraid of having arguments. But if we think about it and talk in peace, it can be a sign that we care enough to fix the friendship.” Allow yourself to feel sad Normally, when a friendship ends, there is a process of feeling sad. Allow yourself to feel those emotions and be patient with yourself. The way society views friendships may make your sadness last longer. When a friendship ends, you are questioned, “Sorry for your loss, but why are you still in a bad mood?” Then you think “Is it wrong to feel sad?” ____49____ Of course, you are upset, which means you love your friend deeply. “And you can’t put a timeline on your sadness. Sadness is just a process of feeling emotion over time.” Franco said. Be kind to yourself along the way It’s important to forgive (原谅) yourself for not getting over the loss of a friendship. ____50____ But don’t go into a new friendship feeling afraid. “Your understanding of friendship in your brain isn’t just colored by this one experience,” Franco said. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Make the unsaid said. B. Losing friends is a part of life. C. Here are four tips to remember if you’re losing a friend. D. One way to make you feel better again is to make new friends. E. Come on, you lost someone you are close to. (F) English has been popular in China for many years. Many students love learning English because it is important and interesting. The students in English Club of Yangguang School are sharing their opinions about English in class. Li Hua thinks English is an important language which connects people from all over the world. And he believes that learning English is very important because it can help us understand the world better. Han Meimei said, “By learning English, I can read more books and learn about the cultures and histories of different countries. I often take part in different kinds of English activities in the English Club to improve my English.” “I have learned English since I was 6 years old. English is a very important language, and I like it very much. By learning English, I can communicate with people from different countries.” said Zhang Yi, a 14-year-old boy. Zhao Qiang thinks English is not just a language. It’s a window that allows us to see a wonderful world. He hopes to become an English teacher in the future. “Although the English Club is just set up this year, lots of students are interested in it. Over 100 students join the English Club at our school. By learning English, these students have not only improved their language skills but also opened their eyes to the world. Learning it well will open many doors for their future development.” said Mrs. Wang, the teacher of the English Club. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Why do many students love learning English? (Two points are OK.) ____________________________________________________ 52. Who thinks English can help understand the world better? ____________________________________________________ 53. How long has Zhang Yi learned English? ____________________________________________________ 54. What does Zhao Qiang want to be in the future? ____________________________________________________ 55. How many students join the English Club? ____________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） IV.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The label (标签) “Made in China” is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all ____56____ the world. In the United States people have a wide selection (选择) of products mostly produced in China. A large number of Chinese imports (进口商品) have created a large selection of goods in other countries, as people begin to buy more and more ____57____ (produce) made in China. These goods are ____58____ (wide)used in other Asian countries, where Chinese-made goods are quite popular. Chinese brand names ____59____ (become) better known outside China now. When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in ____60____ homeland, they don’t know what gift they will bring. “When I decide to visit my family ____61____ (member) in China, I will have a big headache. Last year they gave me a beautiful gift, ____62____ what should I buy for them now? They may not all speak English, but everyone in China knows those three words,” a Chinese American said. “When they see the label’ Made in China’”, they will think, “Why do you send me this?” The development of China has ____63____ (surprise) the world. As a result, other countries are beginning to try ____64____ (cut) down Chinese goods with the use of taxes and import restrictions. According ____65____ last year’s economic (经济的) development report, we can know the Chinese economy is affecting the world in many ways. 四、书面表达（共20分） V.（A） 66. 假如你是李华，接到英国笔友Peter的求助邮件。他正在为题为“How to be a good learner”的演讲做准备。请你针对这个主题帮助他提出至少两条建议。不少于40词。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua （B） 67. 翻天覆地，焕然一新。现在某英语报社拟出版以Great Changes in My Life为主题的故事集，请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。 要求： 1. 讲述一个你自己的变化的故事； 2. 表达你的感悟； 3. 适当增加细节，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 Great Changes in My Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 汽开区2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级核心素养调研（一） 英语试卷 本试卷包括四道大题，共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） I.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. ________ dictionary on the teacher’s desk is used for students to look up the new words. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师桌子上的那本字典是用来给学生查新单词的。 考查定冠词的用法。a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词之前；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词之前；the表特指；/零冠词。由“dictionary on the teacher’s desk”可知，此处dictionary被介词短语on the teacher’s desk修饰，表示特指某本已知的字典，故用定冠词the。故选C。 2. There ________ a sign on the wall. It says you mustn’t smoke here. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上有一个标志。上面说你不能在这里抽烟。 考查there be句型。主语“a sign”是单数形式，be动词用单数形式，且此句陈述一般事实应用一般现在时，故选A。 3. The harder you study, ________ grades you will get. A. the worse B. the worst C. the better D. the best 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你越努力学习，你取得的成绩就越好。 考查the+比较级，the+比较级结构。the worse更差；the worst最差；the better更好；the best最好。根据“The harder you study”可知，后半句需用比较级“the better”与之对应，表示“成绩越好”。故选C。 4. The government is taking action to ________ the problem of aging population. A. agree with B. deal with C. compare with D. start with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府正在采取行动来处理人口老龄化问题。 考查动词短语辨析。agree with同意；deal with处理；compare with与……比较；start with以……开始。根据句意，政府采取行动是为了解决问题，因此应选择表示“处理”的短语。故选B。 5. The school bag ________ be Teng Fei’s. The name on the bag isn’t his. A. must B. may C. mustn’t D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个书包不可能是腾飞的。书包上的名字不是他的。 考查情态动词表示推测的用法。must一定，表示肯定推测；may可能，表示可能性；mustn’t不准，表示禁止；can’t不可能，表示否定推测。根据后句“The name on the bag isn’t his.”可知，名字不是他的，是否定推测。故选D。 6. Yang Zhenning is an excellent physicist ________ passed away on October 18, 2025, at the age of 103. A. which B. who C. what D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杨振宁是一位杰出的物理学家，他于2025年10月18日逝世，享年103岁。 考查定语从句。which哪一个；who谁；what什么；whose谁的。根据“an excellent physicist”可知，这里是说一位杰出的物理学家，且从句中缺少主语。故选B。 7. ________ heavy traffic, please get up and set out early. A. To avoid B. Avoid C. Avoiding D. Avoided 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了避免交通拥挤，请早点起床出发。 考查非谓语动词。根据“heavy traffic, please get up and set out early”可知，早点起床出发的目的是为了避免交通拥挤，用动词不定式表目的，故选A。 8. The sports meeting ________ every term at this school. A. is holding B. will be held C. is held D. was held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个学校每学期都举行运动会。 考查被动语态和时态。is holding正在举行，主动语态的现在进行时；will be held将被举行，一般将来时的被动语态；is held被举行，一般现在时的被动语态；was held被举行，一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“every term”可知，动作是定期发生的，需用一般现在时；主语“The sports meeting”与动词“hold”之间为被动关系，因此应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为单数，故用is held。故选C。 9. —Emma, could you tell me ________ the toy bear? —Oh, I bought it at a night market near Guilin Road. A. where did you buy B. where you bought C. when did you buy D. when you bought 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Emma，你能告诉我你在哪里买的玩具熊吗？——哦，我在桂林路附近的一家夜市买的。 考查宾语从句。where did you buy你在哪里买的，疑问语序；where you bought你在哪里买的，陈述语序；when did you buy你什么时候买的，疑问语序；when you bought你什么时候买的，陈述语序。宾语从句需用陈述句语序（即主语+谓语），排除A和C；答语提及地点“at a night market”，询问地点，用where引导。故选B。 10. —Look at the photo. ________ the Changchun people were having! —Wow! They were celebrating the Ice and Snow Festival. A. What fun B. How fun C. What a fun D. How a fun 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看这张照片。长春人正玩得多开心啊！——哇！他们正在庆祝冰雪节。 考查感叹句。fun“乐趣”是不可数名词，感叹句中用what修饰名词，不能用a。故选A。 二、阅读（共50分） II.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One’s attitude is always important. If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste any success. But if you are ____11____, success and happiness will be more likely to come to you. I love eating kiwi fruits (猕猴桃). But you can’t get them until autumn. If you eat them before the right time, they probably ____12____ bad. In Grade Nine, because of my poor grades, my parents were ____13____ that I wouldn’t be able to get into an excellent high school. They ____14____ me to study harder, but I didn’t really understand why they were so anxious. Summer came, and I studied hard. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldn’t concentrate on my ____15____. But every time I wanted to ____16____, Mom would shout, “Hey you! Think about your ____17____. If you don’t work hard, you’ll regret!” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I ____18____ was playing with my friends and eating kiwi fruits. My mom would say to me, with a serious look on ____19____ face, “If a kiwi fruit tree doesn’t grow in summer, it can’t bear fruit in autumn! You ____20____ get the good result of your work only by working hard.” Although I didn’t understand at that time, I ____21____ came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key high school, and it was ____22____. Walking in my new school, I could see a lot of kiwi fruits in the trees. Suddenly, I ____23____ that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet. My mom was right: if a kiwi fruit tree doesn’t grow ____24____ summer, it can’t bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer ____25____ now it was autumn. I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruits of my labors! 11. A. busy B. clever C. hard-working D. happy 12. A. taste B. feel C. look D. smell 13. A. relaxed B. worried C. excited D. interested 14. A. afforded B. allowed C. pushed D. refused 15. A. games B. plays C. songs D. textbooks 16 A. put up B. set up C. cut up D. give up 17. A. future B. hobby C. health D. place 18. A. talked B. heard C. thought D. got 19. A. your B. her C. my D. their 20. A. can B. have to C. need D. must 21. A. probably B. luckily C. gradually D. quickly 22. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 23. A. realized B. considered C. noticed D. watched 24. A. before B. during C. after D. from 25. A. because B. but C. or D. and 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者九年级时成绩不佳，在父母的督促和鼓励下努力学习，最终成功考入重点高中，并领悟到“付出才有收获”的人生道理，以猕猴桃树的生长类比人生的奋斗过程。 【11题详解】 句意：但如果你勤奋努力，成功和幸福就更有可能降临到你身上。 busy忙碌的；clever聪明的；hard-working勤奋的；happy开心的。根据“If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste any success.”可知，此处与“lazy and weak”形成对比，指勤奋努力才能获得成功。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：如果你在合适的时间之前吃它们，它们可能尝起来不好吃。 taste尝起来；feel感觉；look看起来；smell闻起来。根据“eat them”可知，此处指品尝它们。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：九年级时，因为我的成绩不好，父母担心我考不上一所好高中。 relaxed放松的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据“my poor grades”和 “wouldn’t be able to get into an excellent high school”可知，成绩差导致父母担心考学问题，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他们督促我更努力地学习，但我并不真正理解他们为什么如此焦虑。 afforded负担得起；allowed允许；pushed督促、推动；refused拒绝。结合父母担心孩子考学的语境，此处指父母督促孩子努力学习，“push sb. to do sth.”表示“督促某人做某事”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：炎热的天气让我犯困，无法集中注意力在课本上。 games游戏；plays戏剧；songs歌曲；textbooks课本。根据“studied hard”可知，此处指学习相关的内容，即集中注意力在课本上。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：但每次我想放弃的时候，妈妈就会大喊。 put up举起、张贴；set up建立；cut up切碎；give up放弃。根据“hot weather made me sleepy”可知，此处指作者想放弃学习，妈妈及时提醒。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：想想你的未来。如果你不努力，你会后悔的！ future未来；hobby爱好；health健康；place地方。根据“If you don’t work hard, you’ll regret!”可知，妈妈提醒作者要为未来考虑，不努力会后悔。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：但我满脑子想的都是和朋友们玩、吃猕猴桃。 talked谈论；heard听到；thought想、认为；got得到。结合语境，此处指作者当时的想法，“all I thought”表示“我所想的”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：妈妈会表情严肃地对我说。 your你的；her她的；my我的；their他们的。此处指代“my mom”，应用形容词性物主代词“her”修饰“face”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：只有通过努力工作，你才能得到好的结果。 can能够；have to必须、不得不；need需要；must必须。根据“only by working hard.”可知，此处表示“只有努力后才能够获得好成绩”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：虽然我当时不明白，但我逐渐明白了她话中道理。 probably可能；luckily幸运地；gradually逐渐地；quickly快速地。根据“A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key high school”可知，作者并非立刻理解，而是随着时间推移逐渐领悟。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：几个月后，我成功考入了重点高中，那是在秋天。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“I love eating kiwi fruits. But you can’t get them until autumn.”及“Walking in my new school, I could see a lot of kiwi fruits in the trees.”可知，猕猴桃成熟在秋天，此时作者考入高中，故时间是秋天。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：突然，我意识到努力工作可能是苦涩的，但它的果实是甜的。 realized意识到；considered考虑；noticed注意到；watched观看。结合语境，作者看到猕猴桃树后，突然领悟到努力与收获的关系，“realized”表示“领悟、意识到”，符合语境，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：妈妈是对的：如果一棵猕猴桃树在夏天不生长，秋天就结不出果实。 before在……之前；during在……期间；after 在……之后；from从……。根据常识，猕猴桃树在夏天生长，秋天结果，“during summer”表示“在夏天期间”，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我经历了夏天，现在到了秋天。 because因为；but但是；or或者；and和、并且。“grown through the summer”与“now it was autumn”是顺承关系，用“and”连接，故选D。 III.阅读理解（共30小题，26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) Eat well, live well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. Dairy products (乳制品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products (谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。 26. The primary reason we eat food is ________. A. to have energy to run, jump and play B. to eat dairy products like milk and cheese C. to eat grain products like bread and rice D. to eat fruit and vegetables 27. Grain products include bread, rice and ________. A. milk B. noodles C. apples D. meat 28. For our bodies to work properly, we should drink ________ of water every day. A. 1-2 glasses B. 3-5 glasses C. 6-8 glasses D. 10 or more glasses 29. The passage tells us that ________. A. grain products are the best of all B. eat plenty of food as you like every day C. vegetables make our bodies work properly D. have different kinds of food and enough water 30. We probably read the passage in ________ part of a magazine. A. art B. sports C. health D. education 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了健康饮食的相关知识，包括各类食物的作用及建议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play.”可知，我们进食的主要原因是获取能量来跑、跳和玩耍。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grain products include bread, rice and noodles.”可知，谷类食品包括面包、米饭和面条。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly.”可知，为了身体正常运转，每天应喝6-8杯水。故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。文章整体强调要吃多种类的食物（乳制品、谷类、果蔬）并喝足够的水。选项D“吃不同种类的食物并喝足够的水”符合文意。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文围绕健康饮食展开，属于健康类内容，因此可能出现在杂志的健康板块。故选C。 (B) The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a very important traditional holiday in China. It has a history of 2,000 years. During these 2,000 years, lots of Mid-Autumn traditions have been thought up by Chinese people. All the celebrations show the happiness and excitement of people. The main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival are admiring the moon, enjoying mooncakes together and making Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival lanterns. These three celebrations have been passed from generation (代) to generation. The Chinese may think the Mid-Autumn Festival is not coming if they don’t do these three things. The Mid-Autumn Festival is, therefore, a celebration that combines family values, delicious food, and ancient stories. There is a famous legend connected with the Mid-Autumn Festival about Chang’e, a lady who is said to live on the moon. In the literary (文学) history of China, many poets (诗人) penned praise to the pure moon of Mid-Autumn night and gave words to their delicate feelings. The following is one of the best of those poems (诗). Thoughts on a Tranquil Night (Tang) Li Bai Before my bed, a pool of light. Can it be hoar-frost on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness, I’m drowned. Li Bai used his words to express his homesickness on a full moon night. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What do all the celebrations of the Mid-Autumn Festival show? A. The value of people. B. The differences of people. C The homesickness of people. D. The happiness and excitement of people. 32. How many main kinds of celebrations are mentioned? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 33. How does Li Bai express his homesick feelings? A. By praising the moon. B. By praising the sun. C. By praising the frost. D. By praising the ground. 34. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The ground. B. The moon light. C. The hoar-frost. D. The homesickness. 35. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of 1,000 years. B. Legend of Chang’e is connected with a mooncake. C. Thoughts on a Tranquil Night is written by Li Bai. D. Li Bai made up a story to express his homesickness. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了中国中秋节的历史、主要庆祝活动、相关传说以及李白的诗作《静夜思》。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All the celebrations show the happiness and excitement of people.”可知，所有的庆祝活动都展现了人们的幸福和喜悦。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival are admiring the moon, enjoying mooncakes together and making Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival lanterns.”可知，文中提到了赏月、共食月饼、制作中秋灯笼这三种主要庆祝方式。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the literary history of China, many poets penned praise to the pure moon of Mid-Autumn night and gave words to their delicate feelings.”以及“Li Bai used his words to express his homesickness on a full moon night.”可知，李白通过赞美月亮来表达思乡之情。故选A。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Before my bed, a pool of light. Can it be hoar-frost on the ground?”可知，前一句描述床前有一片月光，后一句推测“它”是否为地上的白霜，因此“it”指代前文的月光。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thoughts on a Tranquil Night (Tang) Li Bai”可知，《静夜思》是李白的诗作，C选项表述正确。故选C。 (C) ①In 2025, we remember the 80th anniversary of the end of China’s War of Resistance Against Japan (抗日战争). Two new films, “Nanjing Photo Studio” and “731” help us look back at this important history. Their main goal is to teach young people something about the past and the value of peace. ②The first film, “Nanjing Photo Studio,” tells a story during the very difficult time in Nanjing. A man who owns a photo shop decides to use his camera to take pictures of the terrible things happening around him. He risks his life to keep this visual record as evidence (证据) for the future. The film is a sad but powerful story about normal people being brave and kind during a very hard war. ③The second film, “731” is about a real and very scary part of history. It shows the bad things done by a Japanese army group called Unit 731. This group did cruel experiments on people. The film is direct and serious, telling us about the pain of the victims (受害者). It wants us to remember this dark history, so it never happens again. The movie uses some scenes from historical records to make the story feel more real. ④In short, both films tell us about the hard times during the war, but in different ways. “Nanjing Photo Studio” is a personal story about one man’s bravery. “731” is a serious film that shows the facts of war crimes. Together, they are important history lessons. They ask us to learn from the past and to love the peace we have today. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What is the main purpose of the two films? A. To make a lot of money. B. To tell funny stories about the war. C. To show beautiful pictures of China. D. To teach people the history and peace. 37. What does the underlined word “cruel” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Causing pain and suffering. B. Kind and helpful. C. Modern and new. D. Happy and exciting. 38. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 39. What did the main character in “Nanjing Photo Studio” use to document the events? A. His pen and diary. B. A video camera. C. His camera. D. His paintings. 40 What can we know from the passage about the filmmakers? A. They hoped their films could help people learn from the past. B. They made the films only for entertainment. C. They wanted people to forget the history. D. They thought the war was not important. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了《南京照相馆》和《731》两部纪念抗战胜利80周年的电影，分别讲述了它们的故事内容与呈现特点，并总结二者以不同方式传递历史、呼吁铭记过去与珍惜和平的意义。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their main goal is to teach young people something about the past and the value of peace.”可知，两部电影的主要目的是教给人们历史和和平的价值。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It shows the bad things done by a Japanese army group called Unit 731.”和“The film is direct and serious, telling us about the pain of the victims (受害者).”可知，731部队做了伤害受害者的坏事，导致了受害者的痛苦，因此“cruel”意为“造成痛苦和苦难的”。故选A。 【38题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，①段总述两部电影的核心目的；②③段介绍《南京照相馆》的故事内容，介绍《731》的历史背景和呈现方式；④段总结两部电影的不同视角及共同的历史教育意义，属于“总—分—总”结构。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A man who owns a photo shop decides to use his camera to take pictures of the terrible things happening around him.”可知，《南京照相馆》的主角用相机记录事件。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their main goal is to teach young people something about the past and the value of peace.”和“They ask us to learn from the past and to love the peace we have today.”可知，电影制作者希望他们的电影能帮助人们从过去中学习。故选A。 (D) In China’s traditional 24 Solar Terms (24节气), the Beginning of Winter (Lidong) is an important one. It usually falls around November 7th or 8th. This term marks the official start of the winter season. After this day, the weather becomes noticeably colder, and the days continue to get shorter. In Chinese culture, the Beginning of Winter is a time when people start to prepare for the cold months ahead. Winter in China, especially in the north, is a long and cold season. The weather becomes freezing, and temperatures often drop below zero. Strong winds from Siberia make the air feel very chilly. Because of the cold, people wear heavy coats, scarves, and gloves to keep warm when they go outside. The winter in Northern China is very dry and sees little rain or snow. However, when it does snow, it can be quite heavy, covering the ground, trees, and roofs in beautiful white. For children, a snowy day is fun because they can play in the snow, make snowmen, and have snowball fights. Inside their homes, people stay warm by using heaters and eating hot food. A special tradition during the Beginning of Winter in Northern China is eating dumplings. People believe that eating nutritious (营养丰富的) food like dumplings helps their bodies store energy for the cold winter. Eating hot, steaming dumplings helps people warm up and prepare for the coming cold. It is more than just a meal; it is a way for families to get together and welcome the start of winter. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. The Beginning of Winter marks the official start of the winter season. 42. After the Beginning of Winter, the weather becomes warmer and the days longer. 43. Winter in Northern China is usually warm and humid. 44. Eating dumplings is a special tradition for the Beginning of Winter in Northern China. 45. The text mainly describes how people in Northern China prepare for and experience winter. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了中国传统二十四节气中的立冬，包括其时间、气候特点，以及中国北方冬季的天气状况、人们的生活方式和立冬吃饺子的特殊传统。 【41题详解】 根据“This term marks the official start of the winter season.”可知，立冬标志着冬季的正式开始，与题干表述一致。故选T。 【42题详解】 根据“After this day, the weather becomes noticeably colder, and the days continue to get shorter.”可知，立冬之后天气明显变冷，白昼继续变短，而不是变暖变长。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“The winter in Northern China is very dry and sees little rain or snow.”可知，中国北方的冬天非常干燥，而非“温暖湿润”。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“A special tradition during the Beginning of Winter in Northern China is eating dumplings.”可知，吃饺子是中国北方立冬的特殊传统，与题干表述一致。故选T。 【45题详解】 通读全文，文章围绕立冬展开，介绍了立冬的意义、北方冬季的天气、人们的保暖方式以及立冬吃饺子的传统，核心是描述北方人如何准备和体验冬季，该句描述与原文相符。故选T。 (E) Friends are important in our lives. But not all of friends stand the test of time. We spoke about friendships with Marisa Franco, writer of the book How Can You Make And Keep Friends. ____46____ Accept changes in life ____47____ Things just keep coming and going. Franco said: “Nobody really wants the friendship to end, but people get busy and can’t keep the friendship anymore.” It doesn’t mean we are not qualified (合格的) friends. Instead, it makes us value what we have at present. ____48____ “When being with friends, the relationship will get worse if you keep leaving something unsaid instead of communicating with each other positively (积极地).” Franco said. “We might be afraid of having arguments. But if we think about it and talk in peace, it can be a sign that we care enough to fix the friendship.” Allow yourself to feel sad Normally, when a friendship ends, there is a process of feeling sad. Allow yourself to feel those emotions and be patient with yourself. The way society views friendships may make your sadness last longer. When a friendship ends, you are questioned, “Sorry for your loss, but why are you still in a bad mood?” Then you think “Is it wrong to feel sad?” ____49____ Of course, you are upset, which means you love your friend deeply. “And you can’t put a timeline on your sadness. Sadness is just a process of feeling emotion over time.” Franco said. Be kind to yourself along the way It’s important to forgive (原谅) yourself for not getting over the loss of a friendship. ____50____ But don’t go into a new friendship feeling afraid. “Your understanding of friendship in your brain isn’t just colored by this one experience,” Franco said. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Make the unsaid said. B. Losing friends is a part of life. C. Here are four tips to remember if you’re losing a friend. D. One way to make you feel better again is to make new friends. E. Come on, you lost someone you are close to. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. E 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了应对失去朋友的四个建议。 【46题详解】 根据前文引出友谊相关话题，后文列出多个建议，可知此处是引出下文的技巧，选项C“Here are four tips to remember if you're losing a friend.”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据该部分标题“Accept changes in life”及后文“Things just keep coming and going”，可知此处是说失去朋友是生活一部分，选项B“Losing friends is a part of life.”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据该部分内容“keep leaving something unsaid instead of communicating” “talk in peace”，可知此处是建议说出未说的话，选项A“Make the unsaid said.”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据前文“Is it wrong to feel sad?”及后文“you love your friend deeply”，可知此处是回应悲伤情绪的合理性，选项E“Come on, you lost someone you are close to.”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据后文“don’t go into a new friendship feeling afraid”可知，此处提到了新友谊，选项D“One way to make you feel better again is to make new friends.”符合语境。故选D。 (F) English has been popular in China for many years. Many students love learning English because it is important and interesting. The students in English Club of Yangguang School are sharing their opinions about English in class. Li Hua thinks English is an important language which connects people from all over the world. And he believes that learning English is very important because it can help us understand the world better. Han Meimei said, “By learning English, I can read more books and learn about the cultures and histories of different countries. I often take part in different kinds of English activities in the English Club to improve my English.” “I have learned English since I was 6 years old. English is a very important language, and I like it very much. By learning English, I can communicate with people from different countries.” said Zhang Yi, a 14-year-old boy. Zhao Qiang thinks English is not just a language. It’s a window that allows us to see a wonderful world. He hopes to become an English teacher in the future. “Although the English Club is just set up this year, lots of students are interested in it. Over 100 students join the English Club at our school. By learning English, these students have not only improved their language skills but also opened their eyes to the world. Learning it well will open many doors for their future development.” said Mrs. Wang, the teacher of the English Club. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Why do many students love learning English? (Two points are OK.) ____________________________________________________ 52. Who thinks English can help understand the world better? ____________________________________________________ 53. How long has Zhang Yi learned English? ____________________________________________________ 54. What does Zhao Qiang want to be in the future? ____________________________________________________ 55. How many students join the English Club? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Because it is important and interesting. 52. Li Hua. 53. For 8 years. 54. An English teacher. 55. Over 100 students. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了英语在中国的普及情况以及阳光学校英语俱乐部的师生们对英语学习的看法与认可。 【51题详解】 根据“Many students love learning English because it is important and interesting.”可知，许多学生喜欢学习英语，因为它是重要的和有趣的。故填Because it is important and interesting. 【52题详解】 根据“Li Hua thinks English is an important language which connects people from all over the world. And he believes that learning English is very important because it can help us understand the world better.”可知，李华认为英语可以帮助更好地了解世界。故填Li Hua. 【53题详解】 根据“‘I have learned English since I was 6 years old. …’ said Zhang Yi, a 14-year-old boy.”可知，张毅学了8年的英语。故填For 8 years. 【54题详解】 根据“Zhao Qiang thinks English is not just a language. … He hopes to become an English teacher in the future.”可知，赵强希望将来成为一名英语老师。故填An English teacher. 【55题详解】 根据“‘Over 100 students join the English Club at our school.’”可知，100多名学生参加了学校的英语俱乐部。故填Over 100 students. 三、语言运用（共10分） IV.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The label (标签) “Made in China” is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all ____56____ the world. In the United States, people have a wide selection (选择) of products mostly produced in China. A large number of Chinese imports (进口商品) have created a large selection of goods in other countries, as people begin to buy more and more ____57____ (produce) made in China. These goods are ____58____ (wide)used in other Asian countries, where Chinese-made goods are quite popular. Chinese brand names ____59____ (become) better known outside China now. When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in ____60____ homeland, they don’t know what gift they will bring. “When I decide to visit my family ____61____ (member) in China, I will have a big headache. Last year they gave me a beautiful gift, ____62____ what should I buy for them now? They may not all speak English, but everyone in China knows those three words,” a Chinese American said. “When they see the label’ Made in China’”, they will think, “Why do you send me this?” The development of China has ____63____ (surprise) the world. As a result, other countries are beginning to try ____64____ (cut) down Chinese goods with the use of taxes and import restrictions. According ____65____ last year’s economic (经济的) development report, we can know the Chinese economy is affecting the world in many ways. 【答案】56. over 57. products 58. widely 59. are becoming 60. their 61. members 62. but 63. surprised 64. to cut 65. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍“中国制造”在全球的普及情况，以及中国经济发展对世界的影响，同时提及美籍华人回国带礼物的困扰。 【56题详解】 句意：“中国制造”的标签在全世界的购物中心越来越常见。 结合前后文“all… the world.”，此处表达全世界，“all over the world”是固定短语，意为“全世界”。故填over。 【57题详解】 句意：人们开始购买越来越多的中国制造的产品。 “produce”的名词形式是“product”，意为“产品”，是可数名词；“more and more”后接复数形式“products”。故填products。 【58题详解】 句意：这些商品在其他亚洲国家被广泛使用。 此处需用副词修饰动词“used”，“wide”的副词形式是“widely”。故填widely。 【59题详解】 句意：中国品牌现在在海外越来越知名。根据“now”可知，此处应用现在进行时，主语“Chinese brand names”是复数，结构为“are becoming”。故填are becoming。 【60题详解】 句意：当美籍华人拜访他们家乡的亲友时。此处修饰名词“homeland”，用形容词性物主代词“their”，指代“Chinese Americans”。故填their。 【61题详解】 句意：当我决定拜访中国的家人时。“family members”意为“家庭成员”，此处用复数形式“members”。故填members。 【62题详解】 句意：去年他们送了我漂亮的礼物，但我现在该给他们买什么呢？ 根据前后文“Last year they gave me a beautiful gift,”“what should I buy for them now?”，前后句是转折关系，用连词“but”。故填but。 【63题详解】 句意：中国的发展令世界惊讶。 根据前文“The development of China has…”，此处应使用现在完成时，现在完成时结构为“has + 过去分词”，“surprise”的过去分词是“surprised”。故填surprised。 【64题详解】 句意：其他国家开始尝试通过税收和进口限制减少中国商品。根据前文“As a result, other countries are beginning to try”， “try to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“尝试做某事”，所以后接动词不定式。故填to cut。 【65题详解】 句意：根据去年的经济发展报告，我们可以了解到中国经济正以多种方式影响着世界。 根据前后文“According…last year’s economic (经济的) development report, we can know the Chinese economy is affecting the world in many ways.”，此处表达根据去年的经济发展报告，“according to”是固定短语，意为“根据”。故填to。 四、书面表达（共20分） V.（A） 66. 假如你是李华，接到英国笔友Peter的求助邮件。他正在为题为“How to be a good learner”的演讲做准备。请你针对这个主题帮助他提出至少两条建议。不少于40词。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, Glad to hear from you. Here are some suggestions for your speech. First, make a study plan and follow it regularly. Setting clear goals helps you manage time better. Second, review what you’ve learned every week. This can help you remember knowledge longer. Besides, actively participate in class by asking questions and discussing with classmates. It deepens understanding. Hope these ideas work for you!    Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据标题给出相应的建议；注意适当发挥，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头寒暄并表达愿意帮助； 第二步，详细地介绍自己的建议； 第三步，希望建议对Peter有益。 [亮点词汇] ①make a study plan制定一个学习计划 ②participate in参加 [高分句型] Setting clear goals helps you manage time better. (动名词作主语) （B） 67. 翻天覆地，焕然一新。现在某英语报社拟出版以Great Changes in My Life为主题的故事集，请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。 要求： 1. 讲述一个你自己的变化的故事； 2. 表达你的感悟； 3. 适当增加细节，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 Great Changes in My Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Great Changes in My Life A few years ago, I was extremely shy. When the teacher asked me a question, my voice shook so much that no one could hear me. Then I joined the English corner. A senior smiled and asked me to say “Hello”. I tried, and everyone clapped. Slowly, I began to share short stories. Now, I can confidently give speeches in class. This change teaches me that courage helps us grow. Don’t fear the first small try—it may lead to big surprises! 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏其中的重要信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，写过去自己十分害羞，被老师提问时声音发颤没人能听清； 第二步，写加入英语角后，在学长鼓励下逐渐敢开口，最终能自信课堂演讲； 第三步，写这段经历的感悟，即勇气助力成长，不要怕初次尝试。 【亮点词汇】 ①join the English corner参加英语角 ②give speeches发表演讲 ③lead to导致 【高分句型】 ①When the teacher asked me a question, my voice shook so much that no one could hear me. (when引导的时间状语从句、so...that...引导结果状语从句) ②This change teaches me that courage helps us grow. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $