精品解析：四川省绵阳市安州区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中试卷 英 语（八年级） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Hi! My name is Jack. I’ll introduce (介绍) my family to you. My father is a bus driver. He’s very busy and never exercises. He sometimes uses the Internet (互联网) and he watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never uses the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, and she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. I’m a middle school student. I often exercise. But on weekends, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Saturday evening. But I use the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Jack? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much. 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“A”，错误“B”)。 1. Jack’s father is a doctor. 2. Jack’s father watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings. 3. Jack’s mother drinks milk twice a week. 4. Jack’s mother never uses the Internet. 5. Jack likes eating vegetables. 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A My favorite sports star is Kobe Bryant. Kobe Bryant is a big star in the NBA. I enjoy watching NBA games on TV, and my father also enjoys it. So we often watch NBA games on TV. －Jeff There are many sports stars in the world. Do you know who my favorite sports star is? Jeremy Lin! He is a good basketball player. He has a lot of fans (迷) around the world. My mother and I are two of them. －Nick Usain Bolt is my favorite sports star. He runs very fast. I like running, and I want to be a great runner like him. －Jack I like playing tennis. I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon. Serena Williams is my favorite sports star. She plays tennis very well. －Linda 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Jeff often watches NBA games on TV with his _____. A. father B. mother C. teacher D. friend 7. Who is Nick’s favorite sports star? A. Kobe Bryant. B. Jeremy Lin. C. Usain Bolt. D. Serena Williams. 8. What does Jack like doing? A. Running. B. Watching TV. C. Playing tennis. D. Playing basketball. 9. When does Linda often play tennis? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. On the weekend. 10. What can be the best title (标题) for this passage? A. What sports do you like? B Some popular kinds of sports C. Who is your favorite sports star? D. Some popular basketball players B Barack Obama is the 44th president (总统) of the United States. His date of birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected (被选举为) president on November 4th, 2008. Obama has a very healthy lifestyle. As a president, he is always very busy and works about 10 hours a day. But he still spends some time doing exercise. At about 7:30 every morning he goes to a gym. He does exercise there for about 90 minutes every day. He says that doing exercise makes him young and healthy. Doing exercise can make him relaxed. His eating habits are also very healthy. He usually stays away from junk food. He eats a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. He doesn’t like coffee or ice cream. His favorite food is the pizza (比萨饼) from a restaurant in Chicago. The restaurant’s name is Italian Fiesta Pizzeria. Do exercise every day from now on. You’ll be as healthy as Obama! 11. Obama does exercise ______. A. every day B. once a week C. twice a week D. three times a week 12. Obama was _________ years old when he was elected president. A. 27 B. 37 C. 47 D. 57 13. Obama likes ______ best according to the passage. A coffee B. ice cream C. pizzas D. hamburgers 14. We can learn that ______ from the passage. A. Obama doesn’t eat breakfast with his family B. Obama goes to bed before 10 o’clock every night C. Obama does exercise in a park every morning D. Obama thinks doing exercise is good for him 15. The passage is mainly about _________. A. Obama’s work B. Obama’s hobbies C. Obama’s family D. Obama’s lifestyle C I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were very young. Now we are classmates. Mai is tall and thin, with long black hair. She has an oval face (椭圆的脸) with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is helpful (乐于助人的). When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Mai is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Mai, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever (永远). 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 16. The writer is ________ years old. A. 12 B. 14 C. 16 D. 18 17. The underlined word “sociable” means “________” in Chinese. A. 爱交际的 B. 喜怒无常的 C. 沉默的 D. 没有耐心的 18. The writer and Mai can be friends because they ________. A. live in the same town B. look like each other C. have everything in common D. believe in each other 19. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mai is tall and heavy. B. Mai is outgoing and likes talking. C. Mai and the writer are in the same class. D The writer often helps Mai with her studies. 20. What does the writer think of Mai? A. She is a lazy girl. B. She is a nice girl. C. She is too serious. D. She is kind of ugly. 第三节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分 15分） There was a small town near a mountain. People there loved their ____21____ very much. And they ____22____ many plants on the mountain. Water in the rivers there was very ____23____. There were many fish in them. And the air was clean. People there lived a simple life ____24____ they were very happy. After a few years, some people in the town started to ____25____ the plants to sell for money, but they didn’t grow new plants. There were some people from cities coming to visit the town. People began to get some animals as food to treat (款待) the ____26____. Of course, they made lots of money. But ____27____ realized (意识到) what the town would be like in the future. As time went on, there were ____28____ plants and animals. The water became dirty. The visitors were fewer and fewer. After a few years, people there knew they must ____29____ destroying (破坏) nature. They would like to live the ____30____ life as they had before. So they began to grow new plants. They hope the town will become beautiful again. 21. A. country B. town C. province D. city 22. A. won B. bought C. grew D. found 23. A. clear B. dirty C. long D. short 24. A. until B. or C. because D. but 25. A. cut down B. turn down C. write down D. put down 26. A. players B. visitors C. doctors D. teachers 27. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody 28. A. less B. fewer C. many D. more 29. A. stop B. like C. finish D. practice 30. A. rich B. free C. happy D. safe 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节: 短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。（每题单词，语法和大小写全对方得分） start, color, decide, little, house, they, drink, bored, choose, come, buy, hard Miss Dinsmore lived in a little house. “It’s a nice ____31____ house,” said Miss Dinsmore. “But I wish it looked happier. Maybe I should paint (刷漆) it a bright(鲜艳的) ____32____. Miss Dinsmore went to the store. She saw lots of colors there — yellow, red, blue, green ... It was ____33____ to choose. “I know what to do,” said Miss Dinsmore at last. “I’ll draw pictures of my house with all of these colors. Then I’ll ____34____ the best one.” Then Miss Dinsmore ____35____ to draw picture after picture of her little house. “All of the pictures of my house are beautiful,” said Miss Dinsmore. “But I still can’t ____36____ which color will make my house happier.” One day, a neighbor (邻居) saw Miss Dinsmore’s pictures. She liked ____37____ very much. “I’ll tell others,” she said. “Everyone will want to see your pictures.” It was true. Lots of people ____38____ to see the pictures. “What a nice little house you have!” everyone said. “It is a nice little ____39____,” said Miss Dinsmore. “But I wish it looked ...” She stopped and looked around. Her little house was full of people looking at pictures ____40____ tea, talking, laughing, and having fun. “It’s a nice little house,” she said again. “And it’s a happy little house, too — when good friends come to visit me.” 第二节: 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） My hometown (家乡) is a small but beautiful town. I left my hometown ten years ago. Now, when I came back, I found that it changed (变化) a lot. When I left, there were only a few small shops in my hometown. Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town. And there are different kinds of things in it. There is also a new hotel. There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees. It is a pity (遗憾). In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago but it is big and beautiful now. And there are more books and magazines in it. People in my town like to go there to read. There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the center of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town center, and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants. There are more restaurants in my hometown. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town center and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I like the two restaurants very much! 41. When did the writer leave his hometown? ______________________________________ 42. Where is the supermarket? ______________________________________ 43. How is the town library now? ______________________________________ 44. What is the big change in the center of the town? ______________________________________ 45. Which restaurant is near the writer’s home, the Chinese restaurant or the Thai restaurant? ______________________________________ 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 46. 你们校报的英文版正在对大家的生活方式作调查。请根据下面的调查表并结合自己的实际情况，写篇短文介绍一下你的生活方式，提交给校报的英文版小记者。 Student Lifestyle Survey 1. How often do you exercise? 2. What sports do you play? 3. What do you often eat? 4. What do you often drink? 5. How many hours do you sleep each night? 要求：1. 语言通顺，连贯；2. 70词左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中试卷 英 语（八年级） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Hi! My name is Jack. I’ll introduce (介绍) my family to you. My father is a bus driver. He’s very busy and never exercises. He sometimes uses the Internet (互联网) and he watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never uses the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, and she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. I’m a middle school student. I often exercise. But on weekends, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Saturday evening. But I use the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Jack? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much. 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“A”，错误“B”) 1. Jack’s father is a doctor. 2. Jack’s father watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings. 3. Jack’s mother drinks milk twice a week. 4. Jack’s mother never uses the Internet. 5. Jack likes eating vegetables. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Jack的家庭成员及其生活习惯。 1题详解】 根据“My father is a bus driver.”可知，Jack的父亲是公交车司机，而非医生。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“My father is a bus driver. … He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings.”可知，Jack的父亲在星期六和星期天晚上看电视。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“My mother is a housewife … She drinks milk three times a week.”可知，Jack的母亲每周喝三次牛奶，而非两次。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“My mother is a housewife … She never uses the Internet.”可知，Jack的母亲从不上网。故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知，Jack不喜欢吃蔬菜。故选B。 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A My favorite sports star is Kobe Bryant. Kobe Bryant is a big star in the NBA. I enjoy watching NBA games on TV, and my father also enjoys it. So we often watch NBA games on TV. －Jeff There are many sports stars in the world. Do you know who my favorite sports star is? Jeremy Lin! He is a good basketball player. He has a lot of fans (迷) around the world. My mother and I are two of them. －Nick Usain Bolt is my favorite sports star. He runs very fast. I like running, and I want to be a great runner like him. －Jack I like playing tennis. I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon. Serena Williams is my favorite sports star. She plays tennis very well. －Linda 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Jeff often watches NBA games on TV with his _____. A. father B. mother C. teacher D. friend 7. Who is Nick’s favorite sports star? A. Kobe Bryant. B. Jeremy Lin. C. Usain Bolt. D. Serena Williams. 8. What does Jack like doing? A. Running. B. Watching TV. C. Playing tennis. D. Playing basketball. 9. When does Linda often play tennis? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. On the weekend. 10. What can be the best title (标题) for this passage? A. What sports do you like? B. Some popular kinds of sports C. Who is your favorite sports star? D. Some popular basketball players 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了Jeff, Nick, Jack, Linda四人有关体育运动方面的兴趣爱好，并分别介绍了各自喜欢的体育明星。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。句意：杰夫经常和谁一起看NBA比赛？A.父亲；B.母亲；C.老师；D朋友。根据 my father also enjoys it. So we often watch NBA games on TV. 可知杰夫常与父亲看NBA，故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。句意：谁是尼克最喜欢体育明星？A科比布莱恩特；B林书豪；C尤塞恩博尔特；D塞雷纳威廉姆斯。根据第二段尼克的自述Do you know who is my favorite sports star? Jeremy Lin！判断得知答案选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。句意：杰克喜欢做什么？A.跑步；B。看电视；C.打网球；D.打篮球。根据I want to be a great runner like him.可知杰克想要成为博尔特一样的人，故喜欢跑步，选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。句意：琳达通常什么时候打网球？A在早上；B在下午；C在晚上；D在周末。根据I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon.可知答案选B。 【10题详解】 标题归纳题。句意：本篇文章的最佳标题是什么。A你喜欢什么运动？B几种流行的运动；C谁是你最喜欢的体育明星；D.一些受欢迎的篮球明星。 B Barack Obama is the 44th president (总统) of the United States. His date of birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected (被选举为) president on November 4th, 2008. Obama has a very healthy lifestyle. As a president, he is always very busy and works about 10 hours a day. But he still spends some time doing exercise. At about 7:30 every morning he goes to a gym. He does exercise there for about 90 minutes every day. He says that doing exercise makes him young and healthy. Doing exercise can make him relaxed. His eating habits are also very healthy. He usually stays away from junk food. He eats a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. He doesn’t like coffee or ice cream. His favorite food is the pizza (比萨饼) from a restaurant in Chicago. The restaurant’s name is Italian Fiesta Pizzeria. Do exercise every day from now on. You’ll be as healthy as Obama! 11. Obama does exercise ______. A. every day B. once a week C. twice a week D. three times a week 12. Obama was _________ years old when he was elected president. A. 27 B. 37 C. 47 D. 57 13. Obama likes ______ best according to the passage. A. coffee B. ice cream C. pizzas D. hamburgers 14. We can learn that ______ from the passage. A. Obama doesn’t eat breakfast with his family B. Obama goes to bed before 10 o’clock every night C. Obama does exercise in a park every morning D. Obama thinks doing exercise is good for him 15. The passage is mainly about _________. A. Obama’s work B. Obama’s hobbies C. Obama’s family D. Obama’s lifestyle 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了奥巴马的健康生活。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He does exercise there for about 90 minutes every day.”可知，每天都做运动，故选A。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His date of birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected (被选举为) president on November 4th, 2008.”可知，他生于1961年8月4日，2008年11月4日当选美国总统，由此可知，当选总统时是37岁，故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ His favorite food is the pizza (比萨饼) from a restaurant in Chicago”可知，他最喜欢的食物是芝加哥的一家餐厅做的比萨饼，故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He says that doing exercise makes him young and healthy. Doing exercise can make him relaxed.”可知，奥巴马认为锻炼对他有好处，故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了奥巴马的健康生活，故选D。 C I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were very young. Now we are classmates. Mai is tall and thin, with long black hair. She has an oval face (椭圆的脸) with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is helpful (乐于助人的). When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Mai is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Mai, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever (永远). 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 16. The writer is ________ years old. A. 12 B. 14 C. 16 D. 18 17. The underlined word “sociable” means “________” in Chinese. A. 爱交际的 B. 喜怒无常的 C. 沉默的 D. 没有耐心的 18. The writer and Mai can be friends because they ________. A. live in the same town B. look like each other C. have everything in common D. believe in each other 19. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mai is tall and heavy. B. Mai is outgoing and likes talking. C. Mai and the writer are in the same class. D. The writer often helps Mai with her studies. 20. What does the writer think of Mai? A. She is a lazy girl. B. She is a nice girl. C. She is too serious. D. She is kind of ugly. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与好友Mai的友谊，包括两人的年龄、外貌、性格特点以及彼此间的信任和共同爱好。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me.”可知，作者比Mai小2岁，因此作者14岁。故选B。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Mai, however, is serious and quiet.”可知，作者喜欢讲笑话，而Mai安静严肃，所以推断“sociable”表示“爱交际的”。故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We believe in each other, so we are good friends.”可知，两人成为朋友原因是彼此信任。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now we are classmates.”可知，两人是同班同学，所以在同一个班级。故选C。 【20题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Mai is helpful… Mai is one of the best students in our class.”可知，作者认为Mai乐于助人且优秀，因此对她的评价是“a nice girl”。故选B。 第三节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分 15分） There was a small town near a mountain. People there loved their ____21____ very much. And they ____22____ many plants on the mountain. Water in the rivers there was very ____23____. There were many fish in them. And the air was clean. People there lived a simple life, ____24____ they were very happy. After a few years, some people in the town started to ____25____ the plants to sell for money, but they didn’t grow new plants. There were some people from cities coming to visit the town. People began to get some animals as food to treat (款待) the ____26____. Of course, they made lots of money. But ____27____ realized (意识到) what the town would be like in the future. As time went on, there were ____28____ plants and animals. The water became dirty. The visitors were fewer and fewer. After a few years, people there knew they must ____29____ destroying (破坏) nature. They would like to live the ____30____ life as they had before. So they began to grow new plants. They hope the town will become beautiful again. 21. A. country B. town C. province D. city 22. A. won B. bought C. grew D. found 23. A. clear B. dirty C. long D. short 24. A. until B. or C. because D. but 25. A. cut down B. turn down C. write down D. put down 26. A. players B. visitors C. doctors D. teachers 27. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody 28. A. less B. fewer C. many D. more 29. A. stop B. like C. finish D. practice 30. A. rich B. free C. happy D. safe 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山里的一个小镇，本来是山清水秀，但几年后人们开始砍树卖钱，杀动物来招待游客，虽然他们挣了许多钱，但小镇的环境变得很差，所以游客也越来越少。人们意识到了问题所在，所以开始种新的植物，希望小镇会变得像从前一样美丽。 【21题详解】 句意：那里的人们非常喜欢他们的小镇。 country国家，乡下；town城镇；province省；city城市。根据“There was a small town near a mountain.”可知，那里的人们非常喜欢他们的小镇。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他们在山上种了很多植物。 won赢得；bought买；grew（使）生长，种植；found发现，找到。根据“many plants on the mountain”可知，在山上种了很多植物。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：那里的河水很清澈。 clear清澈的；dirty脏的；long长的；short短的。根据“There were many fish in them. And the air was clean.”可知，河水很清澈。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：那里的人们过着简单的生活，但他们非常幸福。 until直到；or或者；because因为；but但是。“人们过着简单的生活”和“他们非常幸福”是转折关系，用but连接句子。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：几年后，镇上的一些人开始砍伐植物来卖钱，但他们没有种新的植物。 cut down砍倒；turn down拒绝，调低；write down记下；put down放下。根据“the plants to sell for money, but they didn’t grow new plants”可知，指砍伐植物来卖钱。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：人们开始买一些动物当食物招待游客。 players运动员；visitors游客；doctors医生；teachers老师。根据“There were some people from cities coming to visit the town.”可知，是招待游客。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：但没有人意识到这个小镇未来会变成什么样子。 anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody有人，某人；nobody没有人。根据“As time went on, there were … The visitors were fewer and fewer.”可知，没有人意识到这个小镇未来会变成什么样子。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，动植物越来越少。 less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；many很多；more更多。根据“The water became dirty. The visitors were fewer and fewer.”可知，动植物越来越少。“plants and animals”为复数，用fewer修饰。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：几年后，那里的人们知道了他们必须停止破坏自然。 stop停止；like喜欢；finish结束；practice练习。根据“As time went on, there were … The visitors were fewer and fewer.”可知，小镇环境变得很差，游客也越来越少，人们知道了他们必须停止破坏自然。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他们想像以前一样过着幸福的生活。 rich富有的；free空闲的；happy开心的；safe安全的。根据“People there lived a simple life, … they were very happy.”可知，想像以前一样过着幸福的生活。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节: 短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。（每题单词，语法和大小写全对方得分） start, color, decide, little, house, they, drink, bored, choose, come, buy, hard Miss Dinsmore lived in a little house. “It’s a nice ____31____ house,” said Miss Dinsmore. “But I wish it looked happier. Maybe I should paint (刷漆) it a bright(鲜艳的) ____32____. Miss Dinsmore went to the store. She saw lots of colors there — yellow, red, blue, green ... It was ____33____ to choose. “I know what to do,” said Miss Dinsmore at last. “I’ll draw pictures of my house with all of these colors. Then I’ll ____34____ the best one.” Then Miss Dinsmore ____35____ to draw picture after picture of her little house. “All of the pictures of my house are beautiful,” said Miss Dinsmore. “But I still can’t ____36____ which color will make my house happier.” One day, a neighbor (邻居) saw Miss Dinsmore’s pictures. She liked ____37____ very much. “I’ll tell others,” she said. “Everyone will want to see your pictures.” It was true. Lots of people ____38____ to see the pictures. “What a nice little house you have!” everyone said. “It is a nice little ____39____,” said Miss Dinsmore. “But I wish it looked ...” She stopped and looked around. Her little house was full of people looking at pictures, ____40____ tea, talking, laughing, and having fun. “It’s a nice little house,” she said again. “And it’s a happy little house, too — when good friends come to visit me.” 【答案】31. little 32. color 33. hard 34. choose 35. started 36. decide 37. them 38. came 39. house 40. drinking 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了Miss Dinsmore想要给房子油漆颜色，但是一直不能决定用什么颜色，当邻居和朋友来她家参观她的图片时，她明白了一个道理：当好朋友来看我的时候，它也是一个快乐的小房子。 【31题详解】 句意：这是一所漂亮的小房子。根据“Miss Dinsmore lived in a little house.”和备选词汇可知，这是一所漂亮的小房子，因此little符合句意。故填little。 【32题详解】 句意：也许我应该把它涂成鲜艳的颜色。根据“a bright”可知，此空需要一个名词单数；再者根据“Maybe I should paint (刷漆) it...”可知，给房子油漆颜色，结合备选词汇，color符合句意。故填color。 【33题详解】 句意：很难做出选择。根据“ She saw lots of colors there — yellow, red, blue, green ...”可知，颜色太多了，很难做出抉择，结合备选词汇，hard符合句意。故填hard。 【34题详解】 句意：然后我会选择最好的。根据“will do sth.”可知，此空需要一个动词原形；再者根据“I’ll draw pictures of my house with all of these colors.”可知，用所有颜色画一遍房子，再选择出最好的，结合备选词汇，choose符合句意。故填choose。 【35题详解】 句意：然后Miss Dinsmore开始一幅又一幅地画她的小房子。根据“to draw picture after picture of her little house.”和全文时态可知，此空缺少一个谓语动词，且时态是一般过去时，结合备选词汇，started符合句意。故填started。 【36题详解】 句意：但我仍然不能决定哪种颜色会让我的房子更快乐。根据“can’t”可知，情态动词后加动词原形；再者根据“But”一词可知，前后是转折关系，应该是说仍然无法决定用哪种颜色，结合备选词汇，decide符合句意。故填decide。 【37题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢它们。根据“liked”可知，此空缺少宾语，结合上文“One day, a neighbor (邻居) saw Miss Dinsmore’s pictures”可知，非常喜欢这些画，结合备选词汇，用代词them代替“pictures”，因此them符合句意。故填them。 【38题详解】 句意：许多人来看这些画。分析句子结构可知，此句缺少谓语动词，结合全文时态可知，此空需要动词的过去式；再者根据“Everyone will want to see your pictures.”可知，人们来看画，结合备选词汇，came符合句意。故填came。 【39题详解】 句意：这是一所漂亮的小房子。根据上文不断出现的“a nice little house”可知，此空house符合句意。故填house。 【40题详解】 句意：她的小房子里挤满了看画、喝茶、聊天、大笑、玩乐的人。根据“looking at pictures, talking, laughing, and having fun”可知，此空需要现在分词；再者根据“tea”可知，是喝茶，结合备选词汇，drinking符合句意。故填drinking。 第二节: 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） My hometown (家乡) is a small but beautiful town. I left my hometown ten years ago. Now, when I came back, I found that it changed (变化) a lot. When I left, there were only a few small shops in my hometown. Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town. And there are different kinds of things in it. There is also a new hotel. There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees. It is a pity (遗憾). In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago but it is big and beautiful now. And there are more books and magazines in it. People in my town like to go there to read. There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the center of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town center, and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants. There are more restaurants in my hometown. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town center and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I like the two restaurants very much! 41. When did the writer leave his hometown? ______________________________________ 42. Where is the supermarket? ______________________________________ 43. How is the town library now? ______________________________________ 44. What is the big change in the center of the town? ______________________________________ 45. Which restaurant is near the writer’s home, the Chinese restaurant or the Thai restaurant? ______________________________________ 【答案】41. Ten years ago. 42. In the south of the town. 43. It is big and beautiful. 44. People can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. 45. The Thai restaurant. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者十年后回到家乡，发现家乡发生了许多变化，包括新建的超市、酒店、图书馆、邮局，以及镇中心禁止车辆通行等。 【41题详解】 根据“I left my hometown ten years ago.”可知，作者十年前离开了家乡故填Ten years ago. 【42题详解】 根据“Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town.”可知，城镇的南部有一家大型超市。故填In the south of the town. 【43题详解】 根据“In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago but it is big and beautiful now”可知，图书馆现在又大又漂亮。故填It is big and beautiful. 【44题详解】 根据“In the center of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes.”可知，在城镇的中心，有一个很大的变化：人们不能开车，只能步行或骑自行车。故填People can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. 【45题详解】 根据“a new Thai restaurant near my home”可知，家附近有一家新的泰国餐馆。故填The Thai restaurant. 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 46. 你们校报的英文版正在对大家的生活方式作调查。请根据下面的调查表并结合自己的实际情况，写篇短文介绍一下你的生活方式，提交给校报的英文版小记者。 Student Lifestyle Survey 1. How often do you exercise? 2. What sports do you play? 3. What do you often eat? 4. What do you often drink? 5. How many hours do you sleep each night? 要求：1. 语言通顺，连贯；2. 70词左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Nick. I do exercise every day. I run in the morning and play basketball after school. I often eat vegetables and fish. I often drink cola, because I like it. I sleep seven hours a night. I feel tired sometimes. I don’t think my lifestyle is good. I have to stop drinking too much cola. I also need to sleep more. I hope to have a better lifestyle. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的生活方式，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍锻炼的频率及做的运动； 第二步，介绍自己的饮食习惯及睡眠情况； 第三步，对自己的生活方式进行评价并表达自己的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①after school放学后 ②play basketball打篮球 ③too much太多 [高分句型] ①I often drink cola, because I like it. (because引导原因状语从句) ②I don’t think my lifestyle is good. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $