精品解析：四川省绵阳市游仙区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度八年级上册期中监测 英 语（八年级） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共55分） 第一部分:读（共三节,满分55分） 第一节:判断正误（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） Hi! My name is Jack. I’ll introduce (介绍) my family to you. My father is a bus driver. He’s very busy and never exercises. He sometimes uses the Internet (互联网) and he watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never uses the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, and she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. I’m a middle school student. I often exercise. But on weekends, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Saturday evening. But I use the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Jack? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much. 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“A”，错误“B”)。 1. Jack’s father is a doctor. 2. Jack’s father watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings. 3. Jack’s mother drinks milk twice a week. 4. Jack’s mother never uses the Internet. 5. Jack likes eating vegetables. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Jack的家庭成员及其生活习惯。 【1题详解】 根据“My father is a bus driver.”可知，Jack的父亲是公交车司机，而非医生。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“My father is a bus driver. … He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings.”可知，Jack的父亲在星期六和星期天晚上看电视。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“My mother is a housewife … She drinks milk three times a week.”可知，Jack的母亲每周喝三次牛奶，而非两次。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“My mother is a housewife … She never uses the Internet.”可知，Jack的母亲从不上网。故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知，Jack不喜欢吃蔬菜。故选B。 第二节:阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分） A Friday, March 24th We arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells (气味) here made us want to try the food. So we ate something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we chose was cheap and very clean. We planned to stay here for a few days and then travel to Chiangmai in the north. Monday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and amazing! The places here are interesting. We visited the famous market on water and bought a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit. Everything was so colorful and we took hundreds of photos! Tomorrow we will leave for Chiangmai. It will take us four hours to get there by train. Then we will catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Tuesday, March 28th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The villagers here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are very kind. They always smile and say “hello”. Larry and I could only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling was the best way to show our kindness at that time. I felt good here and hoped to come back next year. 6. Where did the writer arrive first? A. Phuket. B. Bangkok. C. Chiangmai. D. Chiang Rai. 7. When did the writer leave for Chiangmai? A. On March 24th. B. On March 27th. C. On March 28th. D. On March 30th. 8. What can we know about the people in the village in Chiang Rai? A. They are friendly to others. B. They use the Internet every day. C. They enjoy a busy life. D. They can speak English very well. 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s hot and dry in Bangkok. B. Chiangmai is a city in the south of Thailand. C. The writer went to Chiang Rai by bus. D. The writer traveled in Thailand by himself. 10. Where may this passage come from? A. A newspaper. B. A dictionary. C. A storybook. D. A diary. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是作者以日记的形式讲述了自己去泰国旅行的经历和感受。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand.”可知，作者首先到达曼谷。故选B。 7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday, March 27th”以及“Tomorrow we will leave for Chiangmai.”可知，3月28日，作者将要前往清迈。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The villagers…They are very kind.”可知，作者认为清莱村的人对别人很友好。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then we will catch a bus to Chiang Rai.”可知，作者乘公共汽车去清莱。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章的格式可推知，这是作者去泰国旅行的日记。故选D。 B Mr. and Mrs. Miller live in a small house in the city center. Now, they want to buy a big one. They searched (搜索) for information of houses online. Here’s the information they got. Houses for sale Sweet Home Three-year-old house Dream Home One-year-old house Rooms: *Four bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a big kitchen. *There’s a large garden in front of the house. Price: $350, 000 Place: 5km from the city center, and two blocks (街区) from the bus station and the supermarket. Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, two bathrooms, and a kitchen. Price: $270, 000 Place: 10km from the city center, one block from the bus station, and two blocks from the supermarket. More information: Roger Jones/ (123) 456-7890/millera email. com Mrs. Miller likes growing flowers, so she likes Sweet Home. However, Mr. Miller thinks the house is too big for them to clean. For him, Dream Home is better. It takes him a shorter time to go to the bus station. It’s really hard for them to decide. 11. Sweet Home is ________ than Dream Home. A. older B. smaller C. cheaper D. cleaner 12. There are ________ rooms in Sweet Home in all (总共) . A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 13. Mrs. Miller likes Sweet Home because ________. A. there are many bedrooms B. the kitchen is big C. It’s close to the bus station D. she can grow flowers in its garden 14. Which of the following places is Dream Home closer to than Sweet Home? A. The park. B. The city center. C. The bus station. D. The supermarket. 15. What can we know from the material? A. Mrs. Miller doesn’t like doing housework. B. There’s no dining room in Dream Home. C. Mr. Miller can only call Roger Jones to know information about the houses. D. Mr. and Mrs. Miller decided to buy Sweet Home at last. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍Miller夫妇想要购买的新房的信息，文中介绍甜蜜之家和梦想之家的房龄、房间、价格、位置和联系人及夫妇二人对这两套房子的不同看法。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Sweet Home Three-year-old house”和“Dream House One-year-old house”可知，甜蜜之家有三年房龄，梦想之家有一年房龄，可知，甜蜜之家比梦想之家更老。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sweet Home Three-year-old house”中的“Rooms:*Four bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a big kitchen.”可知，甜蜜之家一共有9间屋。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sweet Home Three-year-old house”中的“There’s a large garden in front of the house.”以及“Mrs. Miller likes growing flowers, so she likes Sweet Home.”可知，甜蜜之家的房子前面有一个大花园，Miller夫人喜欢种花，所以她喜欢甜蜜之家。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sweet Home Three-year-old house”中的“ two blocks (街区) from the bus station ”和“Dream Home One-year-old house”中的“one block from the bus station”可知，梦想之家离汽车站更近。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dream Home One-year-old house”中的“Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, two bathrooms, and a kitchen.”可知，梦想之家没有餐厅。故选B。 C Robots and humans can work together as a team, but this brings both good and bad for teamwork. A recent study found that when people work with robots, they might not try as hard or stay as focused. In the study, two groups of people were asked to check circuit boards (电路板) for mistakes. The first group was told a robot named Panda had already checked the boards. They could see and hear Panda when they worked. The second group had to check alone. At first, it seemed like Panda’s presence didn’t make a difference. Both groups spent the same time checking the boards and found a similar number of mistakes. However, the first group found fewer mistakes later on. This could mean that they depended (依赖) too much on the robot and didn’t pay as much attention. They believed that Panda wouldn’t miss any mistakes. ________ In the study, people found out fewer mistakes when working with the robot. So in longer work periods, especially when tasks are boring and there isn’t much supervision (监管), workers are probably unable to stay focused. This could be dangerous, especially in jobs where double-checking is important for safety. To understand the problem better the scientists suggested doing studies in real workplaces with skilled workers who often work with robots. This would give us a clearer picture of how attention changes while working with robots. 16. What’s the function (功能) of paragraph 1? A. To share a story. B. To introduce the topic. C. To discuss robots. D. To describe a study. 17. The first group found fewer mistakes later because ________. A. they were more focused B. they were less experienced C. they trusted Panda too much D. they worked faster than the other group. 18. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Robots might take humans’ place. B. This could lead to safety problems. C. However, robots are not so smart. D. There is still a long journey for robots. 19. The study shows us that ________. A. humans don’t take safety seriously B. checking things twice is always important C. humans shouldn’t depend on robots too much D. robots are hard-working while humans are lazy 20. What would the writer write about after the last paragraph? A. How to make robots much smarter. B. How to stop workers from feeling sleepy. C. More examples of people making mistakes. D. The results of further studies in real workplaces. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了机器人与人类团队合作带来的利弊，通过具体研究表明人类在与机器人合作时可能会过度依赖机器人，导致注意力不集中，进而引发安全问题，并提出需要在实际工作场所对熟练工人与机器人合作进行进一步研究。 【16题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段通过概述机器人与人类合作的利弊并提及一项研究，旨在引出文章主题。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“This could mean that they depended (依赖) too much on the robot and didn’t pay as much attention. They believed that Panda wouldn’t miss any mistakes.”可知，第一组后来发现错误变少是因为他们过度依赖机器人，认为机器人不会遗漏任何错误。故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“In the study, people found out fewer mistakes when working with the robot…workers are probably unable to stay focused.”可知，在更长的工作时间中，特别是在任务无聊且监管不足的情况下，工人可能无法保持专注，这可能导致安全问题；因此，此处需要填入一个与安全问题相关的句子；选项B“这可能导致安全问题。”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“A recent study found that when people work with robots, they might not try as hard or stay as focused.”可知，文章通过研究表明人类在与机器人合作时会过度依赖机器人，导致注意力不集中，从而影响工作质量；据此可以推断，研究表明人类不应该过度依赖机器人。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To understand the problem better, the scientists suggested doing studies in real workplaces with skilled workers who often work with robots.”可知，最后一段提到科学家建议在实际工作场所对经常与机器人合作的熟练工人进行研究，以更好地理解问题；据此可以推断，接下来作者可能会写在实际工作场所进一步研究的结果。故选D。 第三节:完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分 15分） Ten years ago when I lived in my hometown, there were two people living next to each other. One of them was a teacher and the other was a doctor. ___21___ of them planted the same kind of plant in their gardens. The teacher gave a little ___22___ to his plants. He didn’t always give a lot of attention (注意力) to them,___23___ the doctor was very interested in taking care of his plants. He gave a lot of water to his plants and he ___24___ them very well. One day, a storm started suddenly ___25___ the night. The next morning, the doctor was ___26___ because he found that his plants split off (分离) from the roots (根). However, the teacher’s plants were very ___27___ . The doctor went to ask the teacher, “We both grew the same plants together. I ___28___ did more for my plants than what you did for yours. However, my plants split off from the roots while yours didn’t. How is that ___29___? ” The teacher smiled and said, “You gave your plants too much attention and water. Because of that they didn’t need to ____30____ hard to look for water. You made everything easy for them. I only gave my plants just a little water and let their roots ____31____ more. So their roots went deeper and deeper, which made them ____32____.” Parenting (养育) is like taking care of plants.____33____ everything is given to children, they will not work hard. Teach them how to walk, but let them ____34____ their own path (道路). Sometimes parents should guide them instead of ____35____ them all. 21. A. None B. All C. Both D. Neither 22. A. air B. water C. smoke D. soil (土壤) 23. A. while B. unless C. so D. or 24. A. took off B. got through C. looked after D. dropped by 25. A. during B. among C. into D. from 26. A. famous B. clever C. proud (骄傲的) D. surprised 27. A. rich B. dry C. bad D. well 28. A. nervously B. actually C. recently D. thankfully 29. A. possibly B. interesting C. popular D. terrible 30. A. learn B. save C. relax D. work 31. A. search for B. care for C. wait for D. pay for 32. A. worse B. happier C. weaker D. stronger 33. A. Through B. Before C. If D. Until 34. A. protect B. accept C. guess D. follow 35. A. teaching B. pushing C. giving D. refusing 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一个老师和一位医生，各自种植物，结果在暴风雨后老师的植物存活而医生的却倒了，由此引出关于教育孩子的道理——让他们遵循自己的道路。 【21题详解】 句意：两个人都在自己的花园里种同种植物。 None没有一个人；All三者或三者以上所有；Both两者都；Neither两者都不。根据“there were two people living next to each other.”以及根据下文可知，是两个人种了同种植物。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：老师给他的植物浇了点水。 air空气；water水；smoke烟；soil土壤。根据“He gave a lot of water to his plants”可知，应该是给植物浇水。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他并不总是关注他的植物，但是医生却对照顾自己的植物很感兴趣。 while然而，表对比；unless除非；so所以；or或者。根据前后句关系可知，是对比关系。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他给他的植物浇了很多的水并且把它们照顾地很好。 took off起飞，脱下；got through接通；looked after照顾；dropped by顺便拜访。根据“the doctor was very interested in taking care of his plants.”可知，医生把植物照顾地很好。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：一天，暴风突然夜间来袭。 during 在……期间；among在……之间；into在……里面；from来自于。根据“the night.”可知，应是在夜间。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：第二天早上，医生很吃惊因为他发现他的植物跟根部分离。 famous著名的；clever聪明的；proud骄傲的；surprised吃惊的。根据“because he found that his plants split off (分离) from the roots (根)”可知，医生把植物照顾地很好却发现植物和根分离了，这让他吃惊。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：但是老师的植物却是非常好的。 rich富有的；dry干燥的；bad坏的；well健康的。根据“However”可知，老师的植物与医生的植物截然相反，长得很好。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：事实上我对我植物的付出比你对你的植物要多得多。 nervously紧张地；actually实际上；recently近来；thankfully感激地。根据“ He didn’t always give a lot of attention (注意力) to them....the doctor was very interested in taking care of his plants.”可知，医生实际上比老师更加关注植物。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：怎么可能是这样呢？ possibly可能；interesting有趣的；popular流行的；terrible糟糕的。根据“However, my plants split off from the roots while yours didn’t.”可知，医生对此可能性表示疑惑。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：因为如此，它们不需要努力生长来寻找水。 learn学习；save拯救；relax放松；work工作。根据“hard to look for water.”可知，应是努力寻求水。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：我只给我的植物浇了一点水，让它们的根寻找更多的水。 search for寻找；care for照顾；wait for等待；pay for支付。根据“I only gave my plants just a little water and let their roots...more.”可知，应是让根部努力寻求水。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：所以它们的根部越长越深，这让它们更强壮。 worse更糟糕的；happier 更快乐的；weaker更虚弱的；stronger更强壮的。根据“their roots went deeper and deeper”可知，应是让它们更强壮。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：如果一切都给孩子准备好，他们将不会努力。 Through通过；Before之前；If如果；Until直到。根据前后句关系可知，是假设关系，是条件状语从句。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：教他们如何走路，但是让他们遵循自己的道路。 protect保护；accept接受；guess猜测；follow遵循。根据“Teach them how to walk, but let them... their own path (道路).”可知，前后句是转折关系，应是教他们走路，让他们遵循自己的道路。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：有时候父母应该指导他们而非给他们所有。 teaching教；pushing推；giving给；refusing拒绝。根据“everything is given to children, they will not work hard”可知，不应给孩子们所有。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共45分） 第二部分:写（共三节,满分45分） 第一节: 短文填空（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分） Matt is a primary school student. He loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on ____36____ (he) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. T____37____ cat was so cute that Matt couldn’t help playing with it. The ____38____ (long) Matt played with the cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided ____39____ (take) the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag a____40____ went to school happily. After Matt entered the class, he told some ____41____ (classmate) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and ____42____ (start) to run around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher’s desk! Everyone in class was more ____43____ (excite)than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat ____44____ (quick). Matt felt embarrassed (尴尬的) and his face turned red. To Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him w____45____ a smile, saying, “Matt, it’s nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are not allowed (允许) to take it to school.” 【答案】36. his 37. The##he 38 longer 39. to take 40. and##nd 41. classmates 42. started 43. excited 44. quickly 45. with##ith 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了马特喜欢小动物，某天上学路上遇到一只可爱的流浪猫，因越玩越喜欢，决定把猫放进书包带去学校发生的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：一天，当他在去学校的路上，他看见一只无家可归的猫坐在一个盒子里。根据“when he was on...way to school.”可知，on one’s way to“在去……的路上”，此处应用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。 【37题详解】 句意：这只猫是如此的可爱以至于他情不自禁和它一起玩。根据“...cat was so cute that Matt couldn’t help playing with it.”可知，此处表示特指，特指上文出现的猫，应用定冠词the表示特指。故填The。 38题详解】 句意：马特和这只猫玩得越久，就越喜欢它。根据“The...Matt played with the cat, the more he liked it.”可知，the+比较级，the+比较级“越……越……”，此处应用long的比较级longer。故填longer。 39题详解】 句意：马特于是决定把这只猫带去学校。根据“Matt then decided...the cat to school with him.”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to take。 【40题详解】 句意：他把猫放进书包里，然后开心地去上学了。根据“He put the cat in his schoolbag...went to school happily.”可知，此处为并列关系，and表示并列关系。故填and。 【41题详解】 句意：马特进教室后，把猫的事情告诉了一些同学。根据“some”可知，其后应用可数名词复数，classmate的复数形式为classmates。故填classmates。 【42题详解】 句意：当他打开书包想给同学们看猫时，猫突然跳了出来，开始在教室里到处跑。根据“jumped out”可知，本句为一般过去时态，start的过去式为started。故填started。 【43题详解】 句意：班里的每个人都比以往任何时候都更兴奋。根据“Everyone in class was more...than ever before.”可知，此处应用修饰人的情绪的形容词，excite的形容词形式为excited，表示“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。 【44题详解】 句意：就在这时，老师走了进来，迅速抓住了这只猫。根据“caught”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词， quick的副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。 【45题详解】 句意：让马特意外的是，老师面带微笑走向他，并说道“马特，帮助无家可归的动物你很善良，但是你不允许带它来学校。”。根据“the teacher came up to him...a smile”可知，with a smile“面带微笑”。故填with。 第二节: 信息摘录（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 One of China’s biggest travel agencies (旅行社), Trip. com Group, recently made an app to meet the needs of some special visitors. On the app, some drivers can act as tour guides to give service to small-group visitors. Those visitors may have some special needs different from the common visitors. This new job interests many drivers and the app is not just for visitors in China, but all around the world. “We plan to get our app to more than 2, 000 places around the world. To do this, we are going to give special training (训练) and courses to around 100, 000 drivers or tour guides,” says Chen Ruiliang from the agency. The app has different modules (功能块). The working ones are: visitors’ ideas about the app and drivers’ work history. The agency is going to finish the other two parts by the end of October or early November: a job growth system and a training certification (证书) module. The app began looking for drivers and tour guides in mid-September, specially in college graduates, from many places in China and other countries, such as Chengdu, Xi’ an and Kunming, as well as London, Paris and Sydney. “We believe many users will be interested in our app and we will improve our app and work to help set good rules for this new job.” Chen says. 46. What kind of visitors is the app for? (No more than 7 words) _______________________________ 47. What roles does a worker of the app have? (No more than 7 words) _______________________________ 48. Where are the workers of the app from? (No more than 6 words) _______________________________ 49. How many modules of the app are working now? (No more than 5 words) _______________________________ 50. What does Chen think the app will be like? (No more than 3 words) _______________________________ 【答案】46. Visitors with special needs.  47. Drivers and tour guides. 48. China and other countries. 49. Two. 50. It will be very popular.  【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国最大的旅行社之一携程旅行网最近推出的一款应用程序，以满足一些特殊游客的需求。 【46题详解】 根据“Those visitors may have some special needs different from the common visitors.”可知，应用程序是为了一些特殊游客设定的，这些特殊的游客可能有一些与普通游客不同的特殊需求。故填Visitors with special needs.  【47题详解】 根据“On the app, some drivers can act as tour guides to give service to small-group visitors.”可知，在这个应用程序上，一些司机可以充当导游，为小型团体的游客提供服务。故填Drivers and tour guides. 【48题详解】 根据“The app began looking for drivers and tour guides in mid-September, specially in college graduates, from many places in China and other countries,”可知，这款应用程序于9月中旬开始招募司机和导游，特别针对来自中国和其他国家许多地方的大学毕业生。故填China and other countries. 【49题详解】 根据“The app has different modules (功能块). The working ones are: visitors’ ideas about the app and drivers’ work history.”可知，这款应用程序有不同的功能模块，目前已经启用的功能包括游客对应用程序的评价和司机的工作历史。故填Two. 【50题详解】 根据“We believe many users will be interested in our app ”可知，陈相信许多用户会对他们的应用程序感兴趣，即他们的应用程序会很受欢迎。故填It will be very popular.  第三节:书面表达（共1小题,满分15分） 51. 学校将于下周在报告厅举办英文演讲比赛，本次主题是My Best Friend and I。请你根据以下要点提示完成演讲稿。 要点提示： 1. Who is taller? Who has longer hair?...（比较一下你们在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的相同点和不同点） 2. What do you often do in your free time? 3. Where did you go this summer holiday and what did you do there? 4. Something more about you and your best friend. 要求： 1. 短文内容应包括要点提示中所有信息，条理清晰，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend and I My best friend is Jane. I am taller than Jane, but she is more outgoing than me. We both love reading and playing tennis. In our free time, we also enjoy playing tennis at the park. This summer, we went to the beach. We built sandcastles and swam in the sea. We had so much fun. For me, the most important thing in a friend is trust. Jane is always there for me, no matter what happens. I am so lucky to have a friend like her. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，结合一般过去时（描述暑假经历用过去时，描述日常特征、爱好用现在时）； ③提示：需包含外貌、性格、爱好的异同比较，空闲时间活动，暑假出行及活动，以及关于彼此的其他内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点明最好的朋友是谁，引出演讲主题； 第二步：对比彼此在外貌（身高）、性格（外向程度）、爱好（阅读、打网球）的异同；描述空闲时间常做的事（在公园打网球）；介绍暑假共同去海滩的经历（堆沙堡、游泳）； 第三步：补充关于友谊的关键品质（信任），表达对这份友谊的珍惜，结束演讲。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②sandcastles沙堡 ③trust信任 [高分句型] ①I am taller than Jane, but she is more outgoing than me.（运用了形容词比较级的语法结构） ②We both love reading and playing tennis.（运用了并列结构，连接两个爱好） ③Jane is always there for me, no matter what happens.（运用了“no matter what”引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度八年级上册期中监测 英 语（八年级） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共55分） 第一部分:读（共三节,满分55分） 第一节:判断正误（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） Hi! My name is Jack. I’ll introduce (介绍) my family to you. My father is a bus driver. He’s very busy and never exercises. He sometimes uses the Internet (互联网) and he watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never uses the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, and she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. I’m a middle school student. I often exercise. But on weekends, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Saturday evening. But I use the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Jack? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much. 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“A”，错误“B”)。 1. Jack’s father is a doctor. 2. Jack’s father watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings. 3. Jack’s mother drinks milk twice a week. 4. Jack’s mother never uses the Internet. 5. Jack likes eating vegetables. 第二节:阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分） A Friday, March 24th We arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells (气味) here made us want to try the food. So we ate something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we chose was cheap and very clean. We planned to stay here for a few days and then travel to Chiangmai in the north. Monday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and amazing! The places here are interesting. We visited the famous market on water and bought a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit. Everything was so colorful and we took hundreds of photos! Tomorrow we will leave for Chiangmai. It will take us four hours to get there by train. Then we will catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Tuesday, March 28th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The villagers here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are very kind. They always smile and say “hello”. Larry and I could only speak a few words of Thai so smiling was the best way to show our kindness at that time. I felt good here and hoped to come back next year. 6. Where did the writer arrive first? A. Phuket. B. Bangkok. C. Chiangmai. D. Chiang Rai. 7. When did the writer leave for Chiangmai? A. On March 24th. B. On March 27th. C. On March 28th. D. On March 30th. 8. What can we know about the people in the village in Chiang Rai? A. They are friendly to others. B. They use the Internet every day. C. They enjoy a busy life. D. They can speak English very well. 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s hot and dry in Bangkok. B. Chiangmai is a city in the south of Thailand. C. The writer went to Chiang Rai by bus. D. The writer traveled in Thailand by himself. 10. Where may this passage come from? A. A newspaper. B. A dictionary. C. A storybook. D. A diary. B Mr. and Mrs. Miller live in a small house in the city center. Now, they want to buy a big one. They searched (搜索) for information of houses online. Here’s the information they got. Houses for sale Sweet Home Three-year-old house Dream Home One-year-old house Rooms: *Four bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a big kitchen. *There’s a large garden in front of the house. Price: $350, 000 Place: 5km from the city center, and two blocks (街区) from the bus station and the supermarket. Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, two bathrooms, and a kitchen. Price: $270, 000 Place: 10km from the city center, one block from the bus station, and two blocks from the supermarket. More information: Roger Jones/ (123) 456-7890/millera email. com Mrs. Miller likes growing flowers, so she likes Sweet Home. However, Mr. Miller thinks the house is too big for them to clean. For him, Dream Home is better. It takes him a shorter time to go to the bus station. It’s really hard for them to decide. 11. Sweet Home is ________ than Dream Home. A. older B. smaller C. cheaper D. cleaner 12. There are ________ rooms in Sweet Home in all (总共) . A seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 13. Mrs. Miller likes Sweet Home because ________. A. there are many bedrooms B. the kitchen is big C. It’s close to the bus station D. she can grow flowers in its garden 14. Which of the following places is Dream Home closer to than Sweet Home? A. The park. B. The city center. C. The bus station. D. The supermarket. 15. What can we know from the material? A. Mrs. Miller doesn’t like doing housework. B. There’s no dining room in Dream Home. C Mr. Miller can only call Roger Jones to know information about the houses. D. Mr. and Mrs. Miller decided to buy Sweet Home at last. C Robots and humans can work together as a team, but this brings both good and bad for teamwork. A recent study found that when people work with robots, they might not try as hard or stay as focused. In the study, two groups of people were asked to check circuit boards (电路板) for mistakes. The first group was told a robot named Panda had already checked the boards. They could see and hear Panda when they worked. The second group had to check alone. At first it seemed like Panda’s presence didn’t make a difference. Both groups spent the same time checking the boards and found a similar number of mistakes. However, the first group found fewer mistakes later on. This could mean that they depended (依赖) too much on the robot and didn’t pay as much attention. They believed that Panda wouldn’t miss any mistakes. ________ In the study, people found out fewer mistakes when working with the robot. So in longer work periods, especially when tasks are boring and there isn’t much supervision (监管), workers are probably unable to stay focused. This could be dangerous, especially in jobs where double-checking is important for safety. To understand the problem better, the scientists suggested doing studies in real workplaces with skilled workers who often work with robots. This would give us a clearer picture of how attention changes while working with robots. 16. What’s the function (功能) of paragraph 1? A. To share a story. B. To introduce the topic. C. To discuss robots. D. To describe a study. 17. The first group found fewer mistakes later because ________. A. they were more focused B. they were less experienced C. they trusted Panda too much D. they worked faster than the other group. 18. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Robots might take humans’ place. B. This could lead to safety problems. C. However, robots are not so smart. D. There is still a long journey for robots. 19. The study shows us that ________. A. humans don’t take safety seriously B. checking things twice is always important C. humans shouldn’t depend on robots too much D. robots are hard-working while humans are lazy 20. What would the writer write about after the last paragraph? A How to make robots much smarter. B. How to stop workers from feeling sleepy. C. More examples of people making mistakes. D. The results of further studies in real workplaces. 第三节:完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分 15分） Ten years ago when I lived in my hometown, there were two people living next to each other. One of them was a teacher and the other was a doctor. ___21___ of them planted the same kind of plant in their gardens. The teacher gave a little ___22___ to his plants. He didn’t always give a lot of attention (注意力) to them,___23___ the doctor was very interested in taking care of his plants. He gave a lot of water to his plants and he ___24___ them very well. One day, a storm started suddenly ___25___ the night. The next morning, the doctor was ___26___ because he found that his plants split off (分离) from the roots (根). However, the teacher’s plants were very ___27___ . The doctor went to ask the teacher, “We both grew the same plants together. I ___28___ did more for my plants than what you did for yours. However, my plants split off from the roots while yours didn’t. How is that ___29___? ” The teacher smiled and said, “You gave your plants too much attention and water. Because of that they didn’t need to ____30____ hard to look for water. You made everything easy for them. I only gave my plants just a little water and let their roots ____31____ more. So their roots went deeper and deeper, which made them ____32____.” Parenting (养育) is like taking care of plants.____33____ everything is given to children, they will not work hard. Teach them how to walk, but let them ____34____ their own path (道路). Sometimes parents should guide them instead of ____35____ them all. 21. A. None B. All C. Both D. Neither 22. A. air B. water C. smoke D. soil (土壤) 23. A. while B. unless C. so D. or 24. A. took off B. got through C. looked after D. dropped by 25. A. during B. among C. into D. from 26. A. famous B. clever C. proud (骄傲的) D. surprised 27. A. rich B. dry C. bad D. well 28. A. nervously B. actually C. recently D. thankfully 29. A. possibly B. interesting C. popular D. terrible 30. A. learn B. save C. relax D. work 31. A. search for B. care for C. wait for D. pay for 32. A. worse B. happier C. weaker D. stronger 33. A. Through B. Before C. If D. Until 34. A. protect B. accept C. guess D. follow 35. A. teaching B. pushing C. giving D. refusing 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共45分） 第二部分:写（共三节,满分45分） 第一节: 短文填空（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分） Matt is a primary school student. He loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on ____36____ (he) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. T____37____ cat was so cute that Matt couldn’t help playing with it. The ____38____ (long) Matt played with the cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided ____39____ (take) the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag a____40____ went to school happily. After Matt entered the class, he told some ____41____ (classmate) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and ____42____ (start) to run around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher’s desk! Everyone in class was more ____43____ (excite)than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat ____44____ (quick). Matt felt embarrassed (尴尬的) and his face turned red. To Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him w____45____ a smile, saying, “Matt, it’s nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are not allowed (允许) to take it to school.” 第二节: 信息摘录（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 One of China’s biggest travel agencies (旅行社), Trip. com Group, recently made an app to meet the needs of some special visitors. On the app, some drivers can act as tour guides to give service to small-group visitors. Those visitors may have some special needs different from the common visitors. This new job interests many drivers and the app is not just for visitors in China, but all around the world. “We plan to get our app to more than 2, 000 places around the world. To do this, we are going to give special training (训练) and courses to around 100, 000 drivers or tour guides,” says Chen Ruiliang from the agency. The app has different modules (功能块). The working ones are: visitors’ ideas about the app and drivers’ work history. The agency is going to finish the other two parts by the end of October or early November: a job growth system and a training certification (证书) module. The app began looking for drivers and tour guides in mid-September, specially in college graduates, from many places in China and other countries, such as Chengdu, Xi’ an and Kunming, as well as London, Paris and Sydney. “We believe many users will be interested in our app and we will improve our app and work to help set good rules for this new job.” Chen says. 46. What kind of visitors is the app for? (No more than 7 words) _______________________________ 47. What roles does a worker of the app have? (No more than 7 words) _______________________________ 48. Where are the workers of the app from? (No more than 6 words) _______________________________ 49. How many modules of the app are working now? (No more than 5 words) _______________________________ 50. What does Chen think the app will be like? (No more than 3 words) _______________________________ 第三节:书面表达（共1小题,满分15分） 51. 学校将于下周在报告厅举办英文演讲比赛，本次主题是My Best Friend and I。请你根据以下要点提示完成演讲稿。 要点提示： 1. Who is taller? Who has longer hair?...（比较一下你们在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的相同点和不同点） 2. What do you often do in your free time? 3. Where did you go this summer holiday and what did you do there? 4. Something more about you and your best friend. 要求： 1. 短文内容应包括要点提示中所有信息，条理清晰，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $