试卷7 河南省汝州市八年级上学期期末质量检测-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末必刷卷（人教课标版·新教材）河南专版

1 1 密 英语八年级上册+第1页共6页 英语八年级上册 +第2页共6页 英语八年级 上册+第3页共6页 get stronger.I should thank Baduanjin since it gives me a much healthier life," a young man wrote under the short film. Starting in the Song Dynasty,Baduanjin has a history of more than 800 years.It has eight movements. Raising your hands to hold up the sky. Drawing the bow. Raising one hand. Looking over the shoulders. Swaying(摇摆)the head and buttocks(臀部). Pulling the toes. Clenching fists(紧握拳头)and looking forward with eyes wide open. Jolting(颠). But not all people are suitable for practicing Baduanjin.Liu Xiaodan at Shanghai University said that people should always put safety first when doing Baduanjin,and that patients who are weak and easily fall should not take up this exercise. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.Who is Baduanjin popular with nowadays? A.The young.B.The old.C.The rich.D.The poor. ( )32.Which platform is the short film about Baduanjin on? A.Douyin. B.Bilibili. C.Kuaishou. D.Xiaohongshu. )33.Which of the following shows that Baduanjin is good for people's daily life? A.It has eight movements B.It has been popular for hundreds of years in China. C.People should learn the right moves to stay safe. D.Doing it regularly helps with better sleep and a stronger body. )34.When did Baduanjin start? A.During the Qing Dynasty. B.A thousand years ago. C.Over 800 years ago. D.In the Northern Song Dynasty )35.What's the best title for the passage? A.How to keep healthy with Baduanjin B.Baduanjin-a new way to get exercise C.Baduanjin-popular among old people D.Why is Baduanjin so popular around the world D It's enjoyable to take a vacation with your family.36 But do you know how to plan a family vacation? First,find out your interests as a family.What activities does your family enjoy doing as a group?Do you like climbing mountains or visiting museums together?Write down what you want to do first.37 Second,think about when to go on vacation.38 But there are lots of people everywhere at this time of year.There are fewer visitors in March and November,so they're also good time to take a vacation.Next,make a budget( )Why?39 You need to budget for some things like transportation costs(交通成本)，hotels and food. After doing all those things,you can plan your days.40 If you have many places to visit or activities to do in one day,you may get yourself too tired.Enjoying your vacation is the most important. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选 项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Because it will help decide where you can go with your budget. B.But remember,don't over-plan. C.You can have a happy family time and also enjoy something new. D.Then look for the best place for doing these activities. E.Summer is a popular time for family vacations. 36. 37. 38. 39 40 试卷7 英语八年级上册+第4页共6页 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以 填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Some artists today make art with very unusual things,like old clothes, vegetables,butterflies and so on.Gary LeMaster makes beautiful art 41 a different kind of unusual material.He uses eggshells!An eggshell is the 42 outside part of an egg. How does he do it?First,he 43 a picture on the eggshell with a pencil. Then he uses a dentist's tool to 44 some small parts of the shell.Clearly,it is very 45.LeMaster needs to control the tool very 46.If he doesn't, the eggshell can break into many 47 pieces.Then he has to 48 the eggshell and start again with a new one. When the sculpture()is finished,LeMaster puts a 49 material on it.Now the eggshell sculpture will not break.Then he puts each sculpture in a space 50 people can just look at it,but not break it.Sometimes he puts 51 sculptures under glass.This way,the sculptures will 52 a long time. LeMaster makes many different kinds of 53 eggshell sculptures. Practicing the sculpture has improved his attention.He wishes to become an artist in the future to bring wonders to people as 54 as possible.He will also try his best to 55 the most famous artist. )41.A.in B.for C.of D.with )42.A.thin B.deep C.hard D.light ）43.A.writes B.draws C.buys D.shows )44.A.cut out B.find out C.look out D.put out )45.A.interesting B.difficult C.beautiful D.exciting )46.A.easily B.quickly C.slowly D.simply )47.A.small B.large C.long D.short )48.A.put away B.get away C.throw away D.walk away )49.A.cheap B.cold C.strange D.special )50.A.s0 B.or C.but D.and )51.A.your B.his C.her D.their )52.A.take B.last C.wait D.work )53.A.amazing B.boring C.tiring D.amazed )54.A.much B.many C.few D.little )55.A.design B.make C.study D.become 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使 短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 treat pass from ancient discovery 800d how nature mountain if You must have heard of the legend()of Yu Gong,who tried to move two mountains.The Taihang Mountain was one of the two 56 The Taihang Mountain 57 through the areas of Hebei,Shanxi,Henan and Beijing.It is about 400 kilometers long.It was called "the backbone( 梁)of China”in58_times. Many of the legends about the very beginning of human civilization() come 59 the Taihang area.For example,Nuiwa used stones to repair the sky to make sure that humans would have a 60 future;Yandi tried large numbers of herbs()and taught people how to use them to 61 diseases. The Taihang Mountain is not only where the ancient stories happened,but also a place where tens of thousands of fossils()were found.These fossils show 62 the earth has changed over time.At the same time,we can also learn about how ancient humans lived from the 63 around the area. Nowadays,there are 64 forests around the area with beautiful colors in four seasons.It is home to many animals and plants as well. 英语八年级上册+第5页共6页 65 you need a trip that helps you learn important knowledge,you can go to the Taihang Mountain. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词。 On April 19,the World Aquatics Diving World Cup 2024 Super Final (2024年世界泳联跳水世界杯总决赛)was held in Xi'an,Shaanxi Province. More than 140 athletes()from different countries took part 66 the game.Chinese diving athlete Quan Hongchan was one of them.More and more people are paying attention to Quan Hongchan and leaming 67 her to do exercise. In my hometown,there are many people in the park now.Some of them are old,and others are young.What 68 they doing there?Some boys are running along the runway and some girls are doing gymnastic exercise.They wish 69 have a nice figure ()It's a good way to relax and keep healthy. Many students in our school join different sports clubs.All of them love sports.They think doing sports 70 help them a lot.It not only makes them stronger,but also makes their life more interesting. So,keep doing sports every day from now on! 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 意思连贯、完整。 内 (Two students,Li Ming and Wang Hui,are talking about their future jobs. A:It's hard to talk about the future.71. 9 B:Maybe you will be a teacher because you are good at talking to people. A:72. If I can be a teacher,I won't give my students too much homework. B:What will I be in the future?Do you have any suggestions? A:73. I think you study very hard. You might be a scientist when you grow up. B:But I don't like science because it's too hard A:You like helping others.74. B:I hope to be a doctor like my mother.I will help sick children. A:Oh,I have a headache,Dr.Wang!75. B:Sure!You should have a good rest and take some medicine. 得 六、书面表达(20分) 梦想是成功的基石。每个人都有自己梦想的工作。你梦想的工作是 什么？请以“My dream job”为题写一篇英语短文来告诉大家吧。 要点：l.What's your dream job? 2.Why are you going to be a(n)...? 3.How are you going to do that? 要求：1，上述要点要全部包括，可适当发挥； 2.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My dream job I have a dream. I believe as long as I work hard,my dream can come true one day. 英语八年级上册+第6页共6页+·八年级·英语·上册 而承言腿 trade and its clothes are fashionable and cheap.At last,we students said they'd like to be able to fly!(例如，有3个学 bought many clothes. 生说他们希望自己能够飞！)”及常识可知，这个梦想是不 I like Guangzhou best because Guangzhou is the paradise 可能实现的。impossible(不可能的)符合语境。句意：这 of food and shopping.We really enjoyed ourselves during the 里也有不可能（实现）的梦想。故填impossible。 trip. 第二节 易错题难题精曲 70.before解析考查介词。这句话表达的是“在为时已晚 二、阅读理解 之前开始做些事情”，强调动作要在某个时间点之前发 A 生，before(在…之前)符合逻辑和语境。故填before 21.B解析)数字计算题。根据第一段及表格中的票价信息 试卷7汝州市 可知，Li Ming和Zhao Bin都是15岁的学生，因此第一个景点 快速灯雪 门票为45元，第二个景点免费，第三个景点门票为30元，每 题号12 345678910 人需要75元，两个人总共需要150元。故选B。 答案CBBBCBBACC B 题号1112131415 28.B解析》词义猜测题。画线单词“obstacles”与后文 “problems'”形成语义呼应，由“then they will become 16.words 17.deeply 18.count 19.upset 20.teachers problems'”可推断，画线单词“obstacles'”应指会转化为“问 二、 题号21222324252627282930 题”的事物，与“di监culties(困难)”意思相近。故选B。 答案BA B 30.C解析作者意图题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了一个 题号31323334353637383940 年轻人拜访在制作陶器方面有独特天赋的老人，老人告诉 答案 B 年轻人挑战是成长和学习的机会，如果把它们看作障碍， 它们就会成为问题，但是如果把它们看作可以克服的挑 三、 题号41424344454647484950 战，则会让人找到克服它们的方法。所以C项（以自信的 答案 DCBABCACDA 方式考虑事情。)符合文章主旨。故选C。 题号5152535455 答案BBABD 34.B解析)文章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一、二段 四、56.mountains57.passes57.ancient59.from 介绍了村超及其运动员的构成；第三、四段介绍了村BA 60.better 61.treat 62.how 63.discoveries 的情况：第五段介绍了二者的历史溯源。因此文章结构为 64.natural 65.If 66.in 67.from 68.are 69.to “P1P2/P3P4/P5”。故选B。 70.can 35.D解析写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 五、71.What do you think I will be in the future 时下火热的“村超”和“村BA”,并分析了其深受欢迎的原 72.I hope to be a teacher/I want to be a teacher/Thank you 因，旨在介绍受欢迎的“村”运动。故选D。 for your advice D 73.Yes.I do 39.E解析根据空前“This will be dangerous because we can 74.Maybe you can be a doctor easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.”可知，我 75.Can you help me 们会很容易跳得太高飞入太空，这非常危险，E项（为了阻 六、One possible version: 止这种情况，在火星上的人类必须穿特殊的鞋来增加重 My dream job 量。)是解决空前问题的办法，符合语境。故选E。 I have a dream.I want to be a teacher when I grow up. I admire teachers because they help students grow and 三、完形填空 make our country stronger.To be a good teacher,I have a clear 44.A解析考查动词短语。worried about担心；thought plan.First,I am going to be a hard-working student.I will about思考；looked for寻找；looked after照顾。根据下文“so work hard on all the subjects at school,especially English and they decided not to keep any candies at our home”可知，父母 Chinese.Second,I will read many books to learn more and 决定不在家里存放任何糖果，是因为担心“我”吃太多糖， become professional.Even if it's difficult,I will keep on learning. 对牙齿有害。故选A。 I believe as long as I work hard,my dream can come true 54.A解新考查不定代词。nothing没有什么；anything任 one day 何事；everything一切；something某事。根据上文“If you 易错题难题精佛 give him or her a smile and tell him or her 'Never mind.'when 二、阅读理解 he or she says sorry to you.”可知，如果你这么做了，没有 A 什么严重的事情会发生，此处应用含有否定意义的不定代 24.B解析数字计算题。根据票价信息“Adults(aged18 词nothing。故选A。 and above):$12.50”;“Students(aged6-17):$9.50”; 四、语篇填空 “Children(aged5 and under):free”可知，Mike的父亲票 第一节 价为12.50美元，10岁的Mike票价为9.50美元，4岁的 63.impossible解析》考查形容词。根据“For example,three 妹妹可以免费进入，因此他们需要支付22美元。故选B。 ●● 12 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 河形言爬 B 56.sounds 57.live 58.going 59.people's 60.happier 30.B解析》主旨大意题。根据第四段中“Hlis dad said,‘By 61.or 62.on 63.free 64.However 65.relaxed/relax practicing on smaller hills,you became so good that this big 66.to67.im68.it69.a70.and hill wasn't impossible any more..'”并结合Mark练习吉他的 五、71.How will you go there 情况可知，爸爸借爬山类比练吉他的技能，想告诉他坚持练 72.How long will you stay there 习能攻克难题的道理。B项（练习可以有所作为。）符合题意。 73.What places are you going to visit 故选B。 74.Sure,I won't/Of course not C 75.Thank you very much 35.B解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 六、One possible version: 八段锦不仅在老年人中受欢迎而且在年轻人中也受欢迎， How to keep healthy 成为了一种新的锻炼方式。B项（八段锦一 一种全新的 In 2025,our country started a three-year weight management 锻炼方式)适合作本文的最佳标题。故选B。 plan,calling on everyone to pay attention to health. D Health is very important in our lives.We can do exercise 40.B解析根据上文“After doing all those things,you can to keep healthy.It can make our bodies strong and keep us plan your days.”以及下文“If you have many places to visit active.And it can also help us stay away from illness. or activities to do in one day,you may get yourself too tired." However,many students have some bad eating habits and 可知，此处指不要过度计划，否则会让你自己很累。B项 they don't exercise often.To solve these problems,we should (但请记住，不要过度计划。)紧密衔接上下文，符合语境。 do the following things.First,eating healthy food is necessary. 故选B。 Second,getting enough sleep is also important.It can give us 三、完形填空 energy for the next day.Last but not least,we should exercise 46.C解析考查副词。easily容易地：quickly快速地：slowly more such as running,swimming or playing ball games. 慢慢地；simply简单地。根据下文“If he doesn't,the eggshell If we follow these steps,we can keep healthy and grow can break..”可知，蛋壳一不小心就会碎裂，所以控制工 stronger.Remember,health is wealth.Let's take action now! 具要缓慢。句意：LeMaster需要非常缓慢地控制工具。故 易错题难题精伊 选C。 二、阅读理解 48.C解析考查动词短语。put away放好；get away离开； 办 throw away扔掉；walk away走开。根据空后“and start again 30.C解析》主旨大意题。通读全文并根据最后一段“Just with a new one”可知，蛋壳破碎，只能扔掉重新开始。句意： like Airkir,if you have a dream,work hard for it and never 然后他不得不扔掉蛋克，重新开始一个新的。故选C。 give up,and you can make your dream come true,too！!”可知， 四、语篇填空 文章是想通过Airkir的故事告诉我们，要尽自己最大的努 第一节 力实现自己的梦想。故选C。 65.f解所考查连词。句意：如果你需要一次旅行帮助你 C 了解重要知识，你可以去太行山。根据空后“you need a 32.B解析》词义猜测题。根据第二段“Firstly,playing trip that helps you learn important knowledge,you can go to sports helps children keep healthy.(首先，运动有助于儿童 the Taihang Mountain”可知，前后句是条件关系，应用if引 保持健康。)”及第三段“Another benefit of playing sports is 导条件状语从句。句首单词首字母应大写。故填f。 helping kids to accept failure.”可知，此处也是讲做运动的 试卷8伊川县 好处，所以画线单词意为“好处，益处”，与B项（你得到的 快速灯答泉 好处。)同义。故选B。 D 题号12345678910 答案 B A BAACB 39.C解析》根据前文“the earth gives us all the things we 题号1112131415 need,such as food,.water,air and energy”可知，空处应介绍 地球与人类紧密的关系。C项（它是我们的家园，也是我 答案CC A C B 们所知道的唯一可以居住的星球。)符合语境。故选C。 16.Opinions 17.lose 18.bad 19.healthy 20.less 三、完形填空 题号21222324252627282930 44.C解析)考查频度副词。always总是；often经常；never 答案BBCDABCD BC 从未；usually通常。根据后句“It was really great.（大海真 题号31323334353637383940 的很棒。)”可推断出，“我”之前“从未”见过海，才有这 种强烈的感受。故选C。 46.B解析考查动词短语。put on穿上；took off脱下；paid 题号41424344454647484950 for为…付款：dressed up打扮。根据后文的“running and 答案BC jumping”以及“shoes”可知，此处是指脱下了鞋，took off符 题号5152535455 合语境。句意：在柔软的沙滩上，我脱下鞋子，又跑又跳。 故选B。 13