试卷5 河南省信阳市八年级上学期期末学业质量监测-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末必刷卷（人教课标版·新教材）河南专版

英语八年级上册·第1页共6页 英语八年锁上册+第2页：共6页 英语八年级上册中第3页共6页 Astronauts need to wear heavy spacesuits to stay safe in space.Space has 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分】 specifie form.By 63 different knols together,a Chinese knot is formed. no air and very extreme(temperatures.They trained hard for a long 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以 Then,each Chinese knot has its special name to wish people joy and to live time to learn how to do these difficult tasks. 填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 64 and better. This spacewalk is part of building China's Tiangong Space Station.Each Henan is a provinee in the middle of China.It has a long and rich traditional The Chinese knot is a symbol of traditional Chinese culture.It is special time astronauts work in space,they lear more.These experiences help China culture that makes it really special..There4 many ancient(古代的)an and important to Chinese folk-knitting art.With its special national charm and plan for longer stays in space and even more exciting space trips in the future. famous temples (there.One of the most well-known is the Shaolin colorful changes,it fully 65 the wisdom and rich culture of the Chinese 根据材料内容选择最住答案 Temple.The Shaolin Temple is not 42 a symbol of religious importance( people. )31.What was the main function()of the special shield? 教重要性)asoa43 where people can study and practice martial arts 5 57 58. 59. 60 A.Protecting the equipment outside well. (武术).The unique(独特的)Kung Fu of the Shaolin Temple has been 61 62 63. 64. 85. B.Proteeting the old part of rockets and satellites. passed down through generations(世f代).44 the spirit and wisdom(智 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空 C.Protecting the space station from space rubbish of the people who have practiced it over the years. 限填一词。 D.Protecting astronauts during spacewalks. Another great part of Henan's culture is Henan opera.It has its own Students in Shihe Distriet()were really happy about the 4th District )32.How is the node module deseribed in the passage? unique musie and the actors and actresses act in a very vivid way.It 45 the Mayor's Cup School Football Tournament(“区长杯"校园足球赛)in2024 history,the stories and the traditions of the local area.The actors and actresses A.As the“storage room”for cargo. The games happened 66 different school playgrunds.The young football 46 their beautiful voices and different gestures(to tell stories that B.As the "front door"of the space station. players looked strong and ready 67 their team uniforms.It's amazing that have been loved by the people for centuries these teenagers can do great moves()68 work together.They do this C.As the“back door'”of the space station. The traditional(手工艺)in Henan are also quite famous.Tak by practicing every day and helping each other.But during the tournament D.Ashe“control eenter”of the space station Jun porcelain(钧瓷)for example.It is famous【or its47 and beautiful 赛)，hey faced some problems..They had less and less time for extra(额外的) ( )33.Which two tasks did the astronauts do together for the first time? colors and its excellent workmanship(工艺）.It takes great 48 and practice,so they needed 69 use their time wisely.They had to balance( A.Walking outside and moving cargo. patience to create a picce of Jun porcelain.These hindicrafts are a 49 of the school and football practice.They could ask for good advice,and then they B.Training and planning fulure space trips. local(当地的)artistic level and cultural traditions. could do 70 in both school and football. C.Wearing spacesuits and checking equipment In recent years,Henan has been working hard to protect 50 traditional 66. 67 68 70. D.Setting up shields and repairing satellites. culture.They have organized(many different kinds of cultural activities. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) )34.Which saying best describes the astronuts'long training to complete They have also used the media to promote()it.As a result,51 and 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 the difTicult tasks? more people are starting to take an 52 in it.This is helping everyone to 意思连贯，完整。 A.No pain,no gain. better understand and 53 the cultural charm of Henan.It ean .us to A:Hi,what do you usually do in your free time? B.The eady bind catches the worm better protect the precious things that our ancestors left us.It also 55 the B:I have a lot of hobbies.71 What C.Actions speak louder than words. people who live in Henan feel much prouder of their hometown. aboul you? D.A目mads lead to Rome. 41.A. B.ato D.is A:I like painting.It makes me feel relaxed. )35.What's the writer's purpose of the pasage? 42.A.just B.only C.simply D.nearly B:Painting is great.72. A.To tell us how spacesuits work. )43.A.place B.result C.form D.type A:I usually paint landseapes.The colors and shapes of nature give me a lot of B.To tell us the danger of spuce rubbish. )44.A.shows B.hides C.loses D.finds inspiration(灵感) C.To tell us the suceess of China's space station. 45.A.tells B.forgets C.changes D.talks B:That sounds nice.73. 146.A.0 B.lose C.waste D.find D.To tell us how to build a space station A:Well,I started painting when I was a child.My parents sent me to a painting 47.A.bright B.dark C.ugly D.pale elass and I fell in love with it. )48.A.money B.energv C.chance We cannot live with good moods all the time.Everyone has bad feelings D.space B:Oh.that's cool.74. 49.A.sign B.symbo D.part sometimes.When you feel bad,how can you deal with such feelings?Here is A:Yes.I took part in a school painting competition last year and got a prize. )50.A.i B.it's C.their D.theirs my advice. B:Congratulations!75. 51.A.much B.little C.few D.more 36 It is a mistake not to talk to anyone when you are feeling sad,woried A:I hope so.I want to learn more painting skills and create better works. 52.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests or nervous.If you keep bad feelings inside all the time,you may get sick easily. 六、书面表达(20分) 053.A.1ik B.dislike C.enjoy D.hale 近日，河南郑州城起了一股大学生夜骑的热潮，目的地是大约50公里 But if you talk with others about them,like your parents,your friends or 54.A.let B.bring C.help D.allow teachers,you'll begin to feel better than before. 外的开封。尽管这种青春激情令人赞叹，但也给城市管理和交通阔度带来 155.A.el4 B.causes C makes D.asks 了不小的桃战。请你根据这一现象，谈谈自已的观点。 Why?37 Though your problems and worries will not disappear( 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分】 内容包括：请谈谈这种现象可能带来的好处和存在的问题.并表达自 at once,they won't be bad for your health.At least,someone else knows 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使 己的态度和建议。 and understands what's wrong with you.38 短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 写作要求：1，不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学 You should always remember that your parents love you very much. 39 value long make 生的真实姓名：2.语句连贯，续写词数100左右 They have much experience and are always there to help you.But if you don' express of become elear special 提示词：scenery(风景)，long-listance cycling(长途骑行)，fety risk want to talk with them,what should you do?Who can you turn to?40 Maybe (安全风险) that person can help you solve your problems and make you feel better.Then Chinese knot Are you interested in Chinese knots? you'llfeel as happy as before. Chinese knots are a(n)56 kind of hand-made Recently,there has been a trend of college students having night rides work.Maybe it's hard to know 57 about when they from Zhengzhou to Kaifeng,about 50 kilometers away.The reason for this is that 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选 began.But most people thought that they started in the shared bikes(共享单车)e very convenient(便捷的). 项，使短文意思通颍，内容完整 绳子 Tang and Song dynasties,and 58 popular in the I think A.Showing your feelings is very important. Ming and Qing dynasties. B.Try to find a teacher or a friend you trust at school. People believe that each knot has its own 59 Nowadays.Chines C.He or she can help you find ways to solve your problems. knots are always used to decorate rooms 60 they mean happiness and unity D.So don't be afraid to tell them about your problems or worries (统一) E.Because you know that you're not alone in facing your problems or worries. People love Chinese knots not only for their pretty shape but also for their 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 61.Each knot is made 62 a piece of single rope and named for its 试卷5二英语人年级上册+第4页共6页 英语八年级上册◆第5页共6页 英语八年级上册+第6页共6页+·八年级·英语·上册 河派言侧 第二节 that bad!”,并发现了快乐的“secret'”,结合上下文可知，这个 70.wil解析考查情态动词。根据时间状语“in the 秘诀就是“changing the mind(改变想法)”。故选D。 future”可知，宾语从句是一般将来时，其结构是：wi+动 C 词原形。句意：我希望你将来会喜欢它们。故填w。 34.C解析段落大意题。最后一段围绕食物浪费问题展 试卷4南阳市 开，指出了问题的严重性、相关现状以及我国的应对举措， 快速灯答暴 尤其是对短视频平台提出了行动要求。C项（为什么很多 题号12345678910 人批评那些浪费食物的吃播节目？)符合本段主旨大意。 故选C。 答案AAACC CABBA 35.D解析文章结构题。文章第一段解释了什么是吃播； 题号1112131415 第二、三段阐述了吃播的起源及流行原因；第四、五段揭露 答案CBACC 了吃播存在的问题及社会反映与应对措施，因此D项符 16.75/seventy-five 17.cooks 18.rock 19.world 合。故选D。 20.never D 二题号21222324252627282930 36.C解析前文提到“很多青少年有睡眠问题”，后文引 答案DA B C A B 出“如何睡个好觉的建议”。C项（睡眠不足对健康有 题号31323334353637383940 害。)承接前文的“睡眠问题”，说明其危害，自然过渡到 C B ED A 解决方法，符合逻辑。故选C 三、题号41424344454647484950 三、完形填空 48.B解析考查动词短语。looked at看；laughed at喇笑； 答案CB CC D AB shouted at对…大喊；pointed at指着。根据前文“athe. 题号5152535455 began to laugh”可知，孩子们一开始对老人有喇笑行为。句 答案DABDA 意：在接下来的几天里，孩子们经常喇笑Mr.Boo。故选B。 四、56.easier57.because58.are 59.themselves 四、语篇填空 60.shape 61.a 62.quickly 63.explore 64.like 第一节 65.help 66.and 67.in 68.can/will 69.very 70.it 56.easier解析考查比较级。much常用来修饰形容词比 五、71.What are you going to do this afternoon 较级，强调程度差异。结合语境可知，大型语言模型 72.Do you like football/What/How about you (LLM)的出现应是让研究更便捷，easy的比较级easier符 73.Really 合逻辑。故填easier。 74.That's not true/I don't think so 第二节 75.I also hope Chinese football can improve/get better 70.it解析》考查代词。“itis+名词/形容词+to do sth.” 六、One possible version: 为固定句型，其中“t”作为形式主语，后面的不定式短语 Dear friends, It's my honor to talk with all of you here.Let me tell you “to make my dream come true”为真正的主语。句意：也许 要实现我的梦想还有很长的路要走。故填t。 something about myself. My name is Li Lei.I'm 15 years old.I have many hobbies in 试卷5信阳市 my free time.I used to enjoy playing basketball.It made me 快速灯省皋 strong.Now I'm interested in listening to music.Music brings 题号12 345678910 me happiness and makes me relaxed.Folk music is my favorite 答案 C and I am good at singing folk songs.I also like swimming.I go swimming once a week.It helps me to keep healthy.I like Sun 题号1112131415 Yang best and I'm going to be a swimmer like him.I hope I 答案CCC A C will be able to take part in the Olympic Games one day. 16.picture 17.4:00/4 18.hall 19.special 20.English That's all.Thank you for listening. 题号21222324252627282930 易错题难题精抑 答案 A B 二、阅读理解 题号31323334353637383940 A 答案CBA 25.B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 题号41424344454647484950 河南省的四个著名景点和文化活动，包括黄河风景区、龙 门石窟、河南博物院和开封菊花文化节，旨在提供河南相 答案 关的文化及旅游信息。故选B。 题号5152535455 B 答案DAC CC 29.D解析)推理判断题。前文提到妈妈建议Nora“Take a 56.special 57.clearly 58.became 59.meaning few deep breaths and try to think about something happy", 60.because 61.value 62.of 63.making 64.longer 通过转变想法来调节情绪。最后Nora意识到“Life is not 65.expresses 66.on 67.in 68.and 69.to 70.well 10 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 河粥言爬 71.Such as reading,running and playing basketball/I enjoy/ 处考查not only.…but also意为“不仅.…而且.”，固 like playing football... 定搭配。故选B。 72.What kind of things do you like to paint 49.B解析考查名词。sign信号；symbol象征；waste浪费； 73.When did you start painting at部分。根据语境可知，钧瓷是河南的一张名片，因此 74.Did you take part in any painting competition 手工艺品应是当地艺术水平和文化传统的象征。故选B。 75.I believe you will become a great/successful painter in the 四、语篇填空 future 第一节 六、One possible version: 57.clearly解析)考查副词。分析句子成分可知，空处缺少 Recently,there has been a trend of college students having 一个副词修饰动词“kow”:结合备选词和语境可知，clear night rides from Zhengzhou to Kaifeng,about 50 kilometers away. 的副词形式clearly(清楚地)符合语境。句意：也许很难清 The reason for this is that shared bikes are very convenient 楚地知道它们是什么时候开始的，但大多数人认为它们始 I think night cycling for college students has advantages 于唐宋时期，在明清时期流行起来。故填clearly。 and disadvantages.First of all,cycling can not only broaden 62.of解析考查固定搭配。根据“Each knot is made.a our horizons but also exercise our bodies,making us healthier. In addition,we can enjoy the scenery along the way and it's a piece of single rope'”可知，此处指每个结由一段单绳制成， great chance to chat with friends if we ride together.However, 应用看得出原材料的短语be made of(由…制成)。句 long-distance riding is very dangerous.It is easy to feel tired 意：每个绳结都由一段单绳制成，并以其特定的形状命名。 故填of。 when cycling at night.Secondly,there are also safety risks in night cycling.So we should find a suitable time and place for 试卷6洛阳市偃师区 cycling.It's also wise to ride with friends to ensure more safety 快速灯答泉 during the trip. 题号12345678910 易错题难题精中 答案ABBCCBCABA 二、阅读理解 题号1112131415 A 答案ABCC C 21.A解析主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，全文主要介 16.Relax 17.quiet 18.better 19.exercise 绍了三种有趣的工作：Harry的糖果品鉴员工作、Ben的荒 20.swimming 岛博主工作以及Roisin的床垫试睡员工作。这些工作都 二、 题号21222324252627282930 具有独特性和趣味性，因此文章的主旨是关于有趣的工 作。故选A。 答案BDAD A 25.A解析)文章出处题。根据文章开头“Read the following 题号31323334353637383940 stories and find more at www..cambridge..com.”可知，这篇文 答案CB C BDC BDE A 章最可能出现在网站上。故选A。 三、 题号41424344454647484950 B 答案BDCABACDDA 28.A解析)词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Based on the food 题号5152535455 pyramid,students gave Danny advice,thinking about food 答案BCCAB groups and suggesting less junk food and more healthy options.”可知，本文与健康饮食有关，因此这里应该是建 56.teenagers'57.better 58.study 59.a 60.singers 61.exciting 62.successfully 63.impossible 64.education 议Danny少吃垃圾食品，多选择健康的食物。画线单词 65.on 66.But 67.for 68.as 69.to 70.before suggesting与“ving advice about'”同义。故选A。 五、71.What were you doing last night C 72.What was the matter/wrong with your mother 34.A解析)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“They trained hard for a long time to learn how to do these difficult tasks." 73.I agree with you 74.What should I do 可知，宇航员经过长期艰苦训练才能完成任务，符合“N0 75.My pleasure/You're welcome pain,no gain.(没有付出就没有收获。)”的含义。故选A。 六、One possible version: 35.C解析》写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了 The place I like best 神舟二十号宇航员成功完成舱外任务、安装防护罩、创新工 Many people enjoy traveling a lot.The place I like best is 作方式等内容，旨在展示中国空间站建设的成就。故选C。 Guangzhou. D Last year,I went to Guangzhou during summer vacation. 37.E解析空前以“Why?”提问，需用“Because”回答原 When we got there,we started to hang out on the street.The 因，E项（因为你知道面对问题时你不是孤单的。）符合逻 first thing was to find something to eat.There were so many 辑，解释“与人交流能感觉更好”的原因。故选E。 delicious snacks.It was hard for us to choose what to eat,so 三、完形填空 we planned to eat as much as we could.After we finished 42.B解析考查固定搭配。根据“not.…but also”可知，空 eating,we went shopping.Guangzhou is famous for foreign 11