试卷2 河南省新乡市八年级上学期期末考试试卷-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末必刷卷（仁爱科普版·新教材）河南专版

$ 英语八年级上册中第1更共7页 英语八年毁上册+第2页共7页 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()28.What happened during the basketball game? ()21.If you are 14 years old,which museums can you go to? A.The writer won the game easily. B.Claude fell and hurt his leg. A.The Building Museum and the Science Museum. C.Claude's elbow hit the writer's eye. D.The writer had a fight with Claude B.The Space Museum and the Postal Museum. ( )29.How did the writer feel about the accident later? C.The Seience Museum and the Space Museum. A.Angry and sad. B.Sorry and upset. D.The Postal Museum and the Building Museum C.Shy and nervous. D.Funny and forgiving )22.Which of the following activities can you do in the Space Museum? )30.What does the writer want to tell us through the story? A.Stay away from dangerous activities. B.Life is always full of ups and downs. a.make and fly your own paper airplane C.Face life with laughter and forgiveness D.Everyone grows up with lots of pain b.watch an IMAX movie C c.write and mail a postcard The colorful clothes we wear these days are made by machines.But what did ancient people do if d.climb into a real airplane they wanted to wear something colorful?The national intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化遗} e.play VR games 产)，tie-dyeing(扎染)，is a way to do this. A.a.b.c. B.a,b,d. C.c,d,e. D.a,d,e. About more than 1.000 years ago,the Bai ethnic group in Yunnan used tie-dyeing to dye their own ()23.What kind of students may be most interested in the activities of the Science Museum? clothes.During the Tang(618-907)and Song(960-1279)dynasties,this technique became so popular A.Those who like art and music. that people gave tie-dyed clothes to emperors as gifts. B.Those who are interested in scienee and technology To tie-dye,you need to first use thread,rope or other tools to tie,ew(缝），or clip(夹)your eloth C.Those who enjoy traveling. together.The folded(cloth is then put in dye.The Bai people usually make blue dye from a D.Those who love history. special plant. )24.Who is the passage written for? As the cloth is folded,some parts become dark blue,while other parts have a lighter color.When you A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Students. D.Workers. unfold (the cloth,you'll see beautiful and unique pattems.It is so magical. )25.Where might the passage come from? In the 1960s,tie-dyeing became a fashion trend in the US.People tie-dyed T-shirts and jeans in maginative(富有想象力的)ways.Many children in the US still learn tie-dyeing in their art classes. A.A school notice. B.A science newspaper C.A storybook. At Dior's spring 2019 show,the Italian designer Maria Grazia Chiuri surprised people with a series of D.A guidebook. tie-dyed dresses."Tie-dyeing is like the activity or pmocess of experimenting,"Chiuri said."Its creative B process is a kind of unpredictable(难以预料的)performance,right until the very end,If's a surprise,a When I was a teenager.I did a six-week summer learning camp at a college.It helped kids get a taste of spectacle()."It seems that the tie-dyeing trend has never really gone away. what college was like.We had classes in the moming and the evenings were filled with fun activities.We did In order to inherit (the national culture,students in some schools in China recently tried have a break in the afternoons.One afternoon,my friend Claude and I found an old basketball.We went to an tie-dyeing in their art classes,too.They all felt amazed at its beauty.They said they felt like they were outdoor basketball court for a game of one-on-one. magicians. At that time,Claude was taller than me.He was also better at basketball.Gradually,I fell behind.I 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 made up my mind and drove hard to the basket and missed it!The ball bounced off the rim(从篮筐s弹 ()31.What do we know about tie-dyeing? )Just as I jumped up to catch it,I saw an elbow above my face.When Claude caught the ball,his A.People used it to make colorful clothes. elbow hit my eye hard.I saw stars everywhere.The pain was terrible.Claude kept saying"sorry"over and B.It has a history of less than 1,000 years over.I laughed through the pain. C.People invented it during the Tang Dynasty. I spent the next few days walking around with a black eye,but it was worth it.For years afterwand, D.People used it for only dyeing emperors'clothes. I got a laugh whenever I told the story and joked about Claude's elbow of death.We all get an elbow to )32.The underlined word“technique'”in Paragraph2 means“ in Chinese. A.颜色 B.技术 C.群体 D.发展 the eye sometimes.Our plans fail.Things work against us.Our ups become downs.When this happens, it's best to face it with laughter and forgiveness()In this way,you can turn your pain into joy and )33.According to Paragraphs 3 and 4,what do people do to create patterns? A.Use different types of blue dye. you can learn and grow B.Fold the cloth before dyeing it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 C.Sew different-eolored cloth pieces together. ()26.How long did the summer learning camp last? D.Dye the eloth with both dark and light dye. A.Five days. B.Six weeks. C.Two months. D.Four years. )34.What will happen to tie-dyeing in China? )27.What does the underline word "it"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.It will disappear in the future. B.People won't use it any longer. A.The rim. B.The ball. C.The basket. D.The elbow. C.People will inherit the special culture. D.Students will wear tie-dyed clothes. 试卷2 英语八年级上屠+第3页共7页 英语八年领上册中第4页共了页 $ 英语八年拨上册·第5页共7页 英语八年毁上册+第6页共7页 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 A Chinese film,"Chang An"is very popular with people.It features some of China's most famous 整理典型错题 poets and it makes people interested 66 traditional Chinese poetry. Chang'an was 67 capital of the Tang Dynasty,one of the world's largest and richest cities at that 题目： time.The film is set in the Tang Dynasty,an especially rich period of Chinese history from 618 to 907. 错题类型 And 68 deseribes some of Tang's most famous poets including Li Bai,Du Fu,and Gao Shi.69 1.单词类 口 are 48 well-known Tang poems in the three-hour-long film.The movie's Chinese name,"30,000 Miles 2.短语类 from Chang An"is taken 70 a poem by the Ming Dynasty poet Chen Zilong. 口 The film makes people know more about the poets and the poems.Almost everyone thinks it's amazing,so 3.句式类 口 they lose themselves in it when watching it. 4.语法类 口 正解： 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 5.完形填空类 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) ◇ 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整 6.阅读理解类 口 A:Hi,Paul!We are going to have a welcome party for Grace this Saturday morning.71. 7.写作类 0 ？ 8其他类 口 B:Yes,I'd love to.But I have to go to a robot show with my teacher. A:Really？72. Are you interested in robots? B:Yes,I am.I think it's interesting to watch robots.I want to make my own robots in the future. 题目： 73. 错题类型 A:I'm fond of music and I dream to be a musician in the future. 1.单诃类 口 B:Great!74. 2.短语类 口 A:I prefer folk music because it's famous for its special sound. B:Well.I have something exciting to tell you.There will be a folk music concert next Sunday. 3句式类 口 A:75. 4.语法类 ◇ 正解： B:Some famous singers will sing at the concert.You can go to the concert and enjoy it. 5,完形填空类 口 A:OK.I am looking forward to it! 6.阅读理解类 六、书面表达(20分) 0 健康的生活方式对于我们的成长和学习至关重要。拥有健康的生活，我们才能更好地面对学 7.写作类 口 习和生活中的挑战。请以“How to live a healthy life”为题，写一篇英语短文。 8.其他类 口 参考词汇：healthy lifestyle,balanced diet,.exercise,get enough sleep,keep fit,energetic 要点：1.介绍健康生活方式包含的几个方面，如饮食、运动、作息等： 题目： 2,针对每个方面，具体阐述我们应该怎么做： 错题类型 3.总结健康生活方式对我们的积极影响。 要求：1.内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥： 1.单词类 口 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称： 2.语类 口 3.词数100左右（开头已给出.不计人总词数）。 3.句式类 口 How to live a healthy life 4.语法类 正解： Living a healthy lifestyle is important for everyone.Here are four key ways to stay healthy. 口 5.完形填空类 口 6.阅读厘解类 口 7,写作类 口 8.其他类 0 试卷2 英语八年级上层+第7页共7页+·八年级·英语·上册 而承言侧 care of our eyes.”,强调了保护眼睛的重要性，接下来很可五、71.Would you like to come 能讲保护眼睛的方法，A项（眼睛的重要性）已讲过：C项 72.That's amazing (做眼保健操的时间)属于保护眼睛方法的细分内容，范 73.What about you/How about you 围过窄：D项（检查眼睛的地方），前文已有相关内容，不 74.What kind of music do you prefer 是接下来最可能讲的。故选B。 75.Who will perform/sing at the concert D 六、One possible version: 40.E解析根据前句“This means that too many trees are cut How to live a healthy life down by humans(这意味着人类砍伐了太多的树木)”可 Living a healthy lifestyle is important for everyone.Here 知，太多的树木被人类砍伐，这会带来不良后果，E项（它 are four key ways to stay healthy. 给亚马逊地区的野生动物带来了有害的后果。)是上文提 First,eat a balanced diet with vegetables,fruits,and less 到的后果，且与后文“保护雨林和野生动物”呼应，符合语 junk food.This gives our body needed nutrients.Second,exercise 境。故选E。 regularly.We can walk,run or play sports for 30 minutes daily 三、完形填空 to keep fit.Third,get enough sleep.Going to bed early helps 47.C解析考查名词。根据下文“In the Han Dynasty..The our brain and body rest well.Last,try to laugh more-it makes Tang Dynasty..”和历史常识可知，比汉朝更早的朝代应该 us feel good and keeps our mood bright. 是商朝。句意：中国最早为人所知的刺绣物品来自商朝。 By doing these things,we'll have more energy for study and feel happier every day.Remember,small healthy habits 故选C make a big difference! 48.B解析考查副词。slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地： carefully小心地；suddenly突然地。根据“In the Han Dynasty, 易错题难题精佛 embroidery grew..”和下文“Since then,embroidery has kept 二、阅读理解 growing.”体现的刺绣持续发展态势可知，此处应指汉代 刺绣快速发展，修饰动词grew要用副词quickly。句意：在 25.A解析)文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 汉代，刺绣快速发展起来，并且显示人们的社会地位。故 学校为暑假提供的四个博物馆活动，包括活动日期、年龄 选B。 限制和具体内容，属于学校通知的典型格式。由此可推 四、语篇填空 知，我们可以在校园公告中看到相关内容。故选A。 第一节 B 56.because解析考查连词。“我醒得很早”是因为“我迫 27.B解薪》代词指代题。根据第二段中“I made up my 不及待地想看日全食”，用连词because(因为)引导原因 mind and drove hard to the basket and missed it!The ball 状语从句，逻辑通顺。故填because。 bounced off the rim.”可知，这里的“missed”表示投篮未中， 第二节 而投篮的对象显然是“球”；后文紧接着说明“The ball 70.to解析考查固定句型。lt's time to do sth.意为“是做 bounced off the rim”,进一步明确了是“球”从篮筐弹回。 由此可推知，代词t指的是“球”。故选B。 某事的时候了”，固定句型。句意：是时候去尝试新事物， 更多地认识自己了。故填to。 30.C解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了 试卷2新乡市 作者在青少年时期参加暑期学习营时，与朋友打篮球发生 意外，被朋友肘部击中眼睛，却以幽默和宽容的态度看待 快速灯雪泉 此事的故事，意在告诉我们在面对生活中的挫折和不如意 题号 345678910 时，应该以乐观和宽容的心态去面对。故选C。 答案 C 题号1112131415 32.B解析)词义猜测题。根据第三段中“To tie-dye,you 答案C B need to first use thread,rope or other tools to tie,sew,or clip your cloth together.The folded cloth is then put in dve. 16.pilot 17.engineer 18.study 19.famous 20.best 知，为了完成扎染人们需要线、夹子和其他工具，还要把布 题号21222324252627282930 料折叠起来染色等，这是一种“技术”，因此画线单词tech 答案D B B C A B B C nique意为“技术”。故选B。 题号31323334353637383940 35.A解析)标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍 答案A B BC A B A 了扎染这一古老的艺术形式，包括它的历史、制作过程以 题号41424344454647484950 及现在的情况等，A项（一项古老的艺术：扎染）最贴合。 故选A。 D 题号5152535455 39.E解析根据上文“Practice the54-3-2-1 grounding tech- 答案AABCD nique.”和下文“It's a really good way to calm down when you 56.planets 57.and 58.exciting 59.communicated feel nervous..”可知，空处应是对“54-3-2-”方法的详细介 60.scientists 61.expecting 62.with 63.compared 绍。E项（想出五件你能看到的东西，四件你能感觉到的 64.safely 65.know 66.in 67.the 68.it 69.There 东西，三件你能听到的东西，两件你能闻到的东西和一件 70.from 你能尝到的东西。)符合语境。故选E。 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 河粥言爬 三、完形填空 class.And we had better take notes when necessary.It is also a 50.C解析)考查形容词。relaxing放松的；angy生气的； good habit to finish the schoolwork on time and help each other interested感兴趣的；poor贫穷的。根据上文“It was truly a with our studies.It's necessary for us to do sports for about half great experience.”及本句开头的“But”可知，作者认为当老 an hour every day.We should also do something to relax after we 师是段很棒的经历，但这仍然没有让作者发现自己感兴趣 finish our homework at home.Before sleeping,we can read some 的事情。be interested in意为“对…感兴趣”，固定搭配。 books we like so that we can learn more about the world. 句意：但我仍然不知道我对什么感兴趣。故选C。 Good habits will really help us in our study and daily life. 54.C解析考查固定短语。For example例如；In the end最 易错题难题精讲 后；Al in all总之；Such as比如。此处是段落总结句，表示 二、阅读理解 “总而言之”，无需急于决定一生的职业。句意：总而言 A 之，没必要很快决定一生要做什么。故选C。 25.A解析)文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 四、语篇填空 冬季流感的症状及处理方式。由此可推知，我们可以在一 第一节 本医学杂志上读到本文。故选A。 60.scientists 解析考查名词。根据“will create some space'”可知，应是科学家会创造一些空间。some后跟名 27.A解析词义猜测题。根据第二段中“NASA was seeking 词复数，scientists(科学家)符合语境。句意：另一个原因 astronauts,and that for the first time,women could apply." 是，也许一些科学家会创造一些像我们的地球一样的空 知，这是首次女性可以申请成为宇航员，因此画线单词意 间供人们居住。故填scientists。 为“寻找”，即招募宇航员，与looking for(寻找)同义。故 第二节 选A。 69.There解析)考查存现句。根据“..ae48wel-known 30.C解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了 Tang poems'”可知，此处表示“有48首著名的唐诗”，there 美国第一位女性宇航员Sally Ride的生平。C项（第一位 be表示“某个地方或时间存在什么事物”。句意：在这部 进入太空的美国女性)最能概括文章的主旨。故选C。 长达三个小时的电影中，有48首著名的唐诗。句首单词 C 首字母应大写。故填There。 32.B解析推理判断题。根据第四段中“No man neec山sa 试卷3濮阳市 vacation so much as the man who has just had one.(设有人 欣速灯答皋 比刚刚度假回来的人更需要下一次度假)”并结合前文 题号12345678910 “plan your next trip”可知，这句话是为了说明刚度假完的 人可以规划新的旅行。故选B。 答案BB CA BB CAC C 34.C解析》文章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段先引 题号1112131415 出话题：第二至第四段介绍了一些可以帮助你摆脱度假后 糟糕感觉的方法；第五段进行总结并鼓励人们尝试这些方 16.winter 17.study 18.friends 19.culture 法，所以文章结构是“总一分一总”。故选C。 20.wonderful D 题号21222324252627282930 40.B解析根据空后“Young people around the world can 答案DADBADABD enjoy the beauty of paper cuttings without leaving home. 题号31323334353637383940 知，此处应是说明世界各地的年轻人足不出户就能享受剪 答案DBBCDDACEB 纸魅力的原因。B项（现在一些艺术家在线上向其他国家 的学生教授剪纸技能。)解释了原因，符合语境。故选B。 三、题号41424344454647484950 三、完形填空 答案ADB CAA DC C D 50.D解析考查动词短语。gowp长大；turn down拒绝； 题号5152535455 go out出去；run away逃避。根据下文“We should always try 答案CBDBA to solve.”可知，我们应该试图去解决问题，而不是逃避问 56.winning 57.best 58.with 59.true 60.challenge 题。句意：最好不要逃避我们的问题。故选D。 61.forget 62.yourself 63.small 64.difficulties 55.A解析》考查动名词。talking谈论；promising承诺； 65.However 66.most 67.a 68.There 69.as 70.will refusing拒绝；accepting接受。联系上文“分享一个问题就 71.What's wrong with you)/What's the matter 像把它切成两半”可知，此处是说通过和别人谈论，你就 72.Why (doesn't she allow you to do that) 已经解决了问题的一半了。故选A。 73.Music is helpful 四、语篇填空 74.Can you help me/What should I do 第一节 75.I'll try that/'That's a good idea 62.yourself解析)考查反身代词。根据“Keep telling..what 六、One possible version: you want every day”可知，空处缺少宾语，这里指的是告诉 Dear classmates, 你自己想要什么，此空应填反身代词yourself(你自己)。 It is very important for us to have good habits.As a 句意：每天不停地告诉自己想要什么，那么你的梦想就会 student,it is a good habit to listen to the teacher carefully in 更快实现。故填yourself。 9 ●