专题1 选择型阅读-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末必刷卷（仁爱科普版·新教材）河南专版

分m成是熙 +·八年级·英语 ( )3.Which section mentioned above is less crowded? )7.Why do people buy New Year paintings acconding to the 政专顾 A.Jinshanling.B.Simatai.C.Mutianyu.D.Badaling. text? )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.To enjoy the festival. B.To remember history. 专题1 选择型阅读 A.Badaling is to the west of Juyongguan. C.To make houses beautiful.D.To learn about culture B.Hiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest. )8.可新考法图片还原Which of the following ean be 紧扣课程标准根据最新教材编写 C.It takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling from Beijing put in▲？ 编者按：聚焦期末高频及重难考，点，专题训练，提升能力！ D.Simatai is the wild-section only open for tours at night. 应用文阅读 )5.On which of the following websites can we most probably 可真实情境A(话题：不到长城非好汉！) read the text? ×+ 一甲X A.wuw.fisu.net/sport-ecents/ )9.What do these traditions mean? B.www.bbeamerica.com/mories/ A.They mean people's best wishes. Home China Tour There is no better way to visit China's Great Wall than hiking.Take C.www.goodreads.com/book/ B.They mean special places in China. your time and feel the history come to life.We will help you have an D.www.chinahighlights.com/greatwall/ enjoyable Great Wall hike. C.They mean rich holiday activities. B(话题：四大非遗春节艺术)》 D.They mean great teamwork. The Great Wall hike [昆明市改编]The2025 Spring Festival is a little special )10.可新考法写作意图What's the writer's purpose of 人 There are about nine sections (of the Great Wall around Beijing. because it was listed in the World Intangible Cultural Heritage List Here are three sections for you to consider. the text? 4 (世界非物质文化遗产名录).Le's take a look at&ome traditions Gubeikou Jinshanling E A.To show us the writer's love for Shadow play Huanghuacheng about it.They all show people's best wishes for a happy new year and B.To make people interested in traditional Chinese culture. Badaling Jiankou Huangyaguan the future. C.To explain how to perfomm Dragon and Lion Dance Juyongguan Mutianyu People buy New step by step. Shadow play is a special Year paintings D.To compare the popularity of New Year paintings and Mutianyu Jinshanling Simatai art with a long history. to make houses paper-cuts. Repaired) Half-Repaired (Wild The actors or actresses in more beautiful 记叙文阅读 2 hours by car from 2.5 hours by car from 2.5 hours by car from the play are made of cow when it goes into the 12th lunar( C(话题：舞台上的蜕变) Beijing Beijing Beijing leather(皮革)or paper,.The play Hiking difficulty 食Hiking difficulty 攻Hiking di压culty month.Almost all Chinese [姻台市改编]I used to be very shy,so I usually just listened With cable car:★* With cable car:★* Night tour with eable needs light and shadow to bring families put up two New Yea to other people's conversations.My teacher Mrs.Smith always Hi认ing up/down★★★ Hiking the wal:★★★ car★ characters to life. encouraged me to communicate with others. Jiankou-Mutianyu 凸This section has Hiking the wal止★★★★ paintings on the walls and doors. hike:★素 beautiful scenery This is the only section One day,she told us that our class would put on a play she had 凸Ranked#1of1.6l5 and is less crowded. open for day tours and Paper-cut is part of ▲ written."I need someone to play the lead mole.Does anyone want to things to do in Beijing night tours,with nice the Spring Festival Dragon and Lion Dance is a street try?"she asked.A few hands were raised-mine wasn't one of them. on Trip Advisor. hotels. decorations(装饰). show.The dragon dance needs Mrs.Smith walked up to me and said,"I think you're perfect for it, No suitable tour?Need advice? People put it on the many people to hold the dragon but you didn't raise your hand. We are here to help you plan your own tour with one-to-one help from our travel advisors doors,windows,mirors and walls made of paper and bamboo.The Me,the lead?Was she crazy?Mrs.Smith continued,"I was Please Contact Us The most common patterns are lion dance is usually performed by thinking of you when I ereated the role.If you really don't want to, flowers,animals and things about two people.Both dancers need I won't insist()"Suddenly,I thought it was time to throw away 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 Chinese history colorful clothes and teamwork my shyness and show the world who I really was.I looked at Mrs )1.What is the best way to visit the Great Wall according to Smith and said.“OK,I'll try.” the text? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 After five months ofpracticing,the big day finally arrived.My A.Riding.B.Hiking.C.Driving.D.Flying )6.What are the actors or actresses in the shadow play made knees shook and my heart beat like I'd just run a mile."It doesn't )2.How many sections of the Great Wall are around Beijing of? matter how the performance will be,"said Mrs.Smith,as if reading according to the text? A.Leather or pictures. B.Paper and bamboo my thoughts."You've already shown yourself how wonderful you are. A.Three.B.Five. C.Seven.D.Nine. C.Flowers and leather. D.Animal leather or paper That's the most important thing. 英语八年级上册第1页共9页 英语八年上册第2页：共9页 英语八年上册第3页共9页 3专题1 I smiled because I knew she was right.When I stepped on the When Bentley was 17 years old,his parents spent most of their 说明文阅读 stage(舞台)，I showed that I could take chances and be brave enough money and bought him a eamera with its own microscope.Although 可新素材环境保护E(话题：珠穆朗玛蜂的垃圾之闲) to make a big change for myself-a gidl with new-found confidence. he had it.he failed to take a photo of a snowflake.However.he What is the tallest mountain on earth?Mount Qomolangma, 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 didn't give up.Time and again,Bentley didn't take much notice of which stands at 8,848.86 meters.While it is famous for its beautiful ()11.What was the writer's problem in the past? the cold and worked through every snowstorm.The winter was over, views,parts of the mountain are facing a problem:rubbish.Every A.She hardly listened to other people's advice. the snow melted,and he had no good pictures. B.She had high expectations(期望)of herself. year,thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish,such as When he was 19,he succeeded!Bentley discovered how C.She seldom showed herself to others. bottles and plastic bags. to photograph snowflakes!"Now everyone can see the beauty D.She had problems with her teachers. According to the UN,over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the of snowflakes,"he thought. )12.How did Mrs.Smith help the writer to change? mountain.To reduce rubbish,China is limiting()the number of Bentley made a lot of copies of the photo of the snowflake for A.By asking her to raise her hand. people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. more people to see.He also wrote an article and gave speeches about B.By encouraging her to act the lead role of the play. Only 300 people will be allowed to elimb it,and only during spring. snow. C.By helping her write the play. Finally,Wilson Bentley became known as a world-famous expert Local people cleaned the mountain last year.removing rubbish D.By pushing her to practice harder at a height of 5,200 meters.They collected about 8.4 metric tons on snow. )13.可新考法作者态度How did the writer feel at first (公吨)of rubbish. Bentley believed that there were treasures in snow."I can't miss when the big day finally arrived? a snowstorm,"he said."I never know when I will find a treasure." This year,the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity.The local goverment is also setting up A.Sad.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.D.Relaxed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )14.What can we leam from the text? )16.What does the underlined word"melted"in Paragraph 4 stations to sort(分类)，recycle and break down rubbish collected A.It was the writer's first time to play a part in writing a from the mountain.A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish mean in Chinese? play at school. A.出现B.融化C.遇见D.离开 into artworks.They will show these works of art to remind people not B.Other students didn't believe the writer could play the to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. ( )17.When did Bentley successfully take his first photo of a role well at first. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 snowflake? C.The writer got the courage to change herself under her A.At the age of 15. B.At the age of 16. ( )21.可新考法写作手法How does the writer start the teacher's encouragement. C.At the age of 19. D.At the age of 20. text? D.Mrs.Smith thought the success of the play would be ）18.可新考法细节排序Which is the RIGHT order A.By showing facts.B.By telling a story important to the writer C.By asking a question.D.By giving an example. )15.What's the best title for the text? about what Bentley did? DHe shared his photos with more people. )22.What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing? A.Practice makes perfect A.Noise. B.Rubbish. B.The best teacher in my life 2)He looked at snowflakes with a microscope. C.Air pollution. D.Water pollution. C.A small step can make a big change 3 He took photos of snowflakes with a camera. 4 He tried to save snowflakes by painting them. )23.How many people will be allowed to climb up the north D.No pain,no gain side of the mountain during spring? D(话题：与雪花共舞的研究者) A.④②③①B.②④3①C.④③②①D.②①④3 Do you know the saying“No two snowflakes(雪花)are alike."? )19.What can we know about Bentley? A.140.B.300.C.5,200.D.4 million A.He was very hard-working. )24.What does the underlined word"removing"mean? Well,a man named Wilson Bentley tried to discover the beauty B.He painted a snowflake before it melted. A.Using up. B.Making better. of snowflakes. C.What he did wasn't supported by his parents. C.Putting on. D.Taking away. Wilson Bentley was bom on a farm in Vermont.the US.When he was I.5 years old,his mom gave him a microscope(显微镜)asa D.He got a poem of a snowflake for his fifteenth birthday. ( )25.可新考法写作意图Why does the writer write the birthday present,which changed his life. )20.What's the text mainly about? text? Bentley liked to look at snowflakes with the microscope.He said A.A special microscope. A.To teach people to make works of art. snowflakes were more beautiful than he had imagined.Bentley really B.A song of snowflakes. B.To help people to know about Qomolangma. wanted everyone to enjoy the beauty of snowflakes.He tried to paint C.The story of a good mom C.To encourage people to clean up Qomolangma. them,but they always melted before he could finish. D.The story of an expert on snow. D.To remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma. 专题1之 英语八年级上册中第4页共9页 英语八年级上册◆第5页共9页 英语八年级上册+第6页共9页 F(话题：神舟十八号斑马鱼研究与健康意义) important.Players have to think about what will happen next.They [泰州市]Fish babies in space(太空)？What surprising news！ also have to guess where their opponents()will put their stones In a space study on zebrafish,Chinese scientists have set a new to break their surround.Even today,we use the words "think deeply record.They successfully enabled the four zebrafish to live and grow and plan carefully"to describe people who can make wise decisions. healthily in a closed water world. C. As it developed,it greatly influenced Chinese people.It trains our The zebrafish went to China's space station on the minds,teaches us patience as well as methods and how to think Shenzhou XVIII spaceship on April 25,2024.Since then,they have )28.What's the possible result of the low gravity in space? carefully.So,why not experience these benefits yourself? been living in a closed fish tank()with some plants.The fish grew A.Human bodies get stronger. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 up and had babies in 43 days.It means that the fish completed a B.Animals can easily find their way. )31.Emperor Yao invented Weigi because he wanted to whole life stage,from growth to development and giving babies. C.The zebrafish swim on their back 法 2 In their special closed environment,the plants made air D.The zebrafish swim in the same direction. A.let people compete B.make people relax for the fish and the fish's waste gave the plants food.The scientists )29.可新考法信息还原Where can we put the$entence C.educate his son well D.spend time with his son gave the fish food through a special needle(针管). "The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted )32.可新考法图文转换In which situation will some Such a closed environment is important for future differently in space." stones be taken off the board? studies in space.It means that plants and animals can live in space A.① B.② C.③ D.④ more easily. )30.过新考法段落大意What is the last paragraph (4 For example,they often swam on their back in space. mainly about? The low gravity()in space is a big reason.However,on earth, A.The importance of the study. gravity pulls everything to Earth's center,and animals can find their B.The ways of the space study. D. way easily.Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become C.Further studies on zebrafish 用 stronger. D.The differences between zebrafish and humans )33.What does the phrase "think deeply and plan carefully It isn't the first time fish have been sent to space.Zebrafish were G(话题：千年棋韵) describe in modern life? earlier sent to space station in 1976.Why do scientists choose Weigi is a board game that began in ancient China.It's one of A.People who often change their minds zebrafish?Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent of the same genes the Four Arts for Chinese people to study. B.People who act quickly without planning. (基因)，So the new finding will help scientists better understand Let's start with the origin of Weigi.Weiqi has a long C.People who make decisions depending on feelings. human health and human diseases. history of over 4,000 years.It is even older than Chinese chess. D.People who have the ability to make smart choices. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 Long ago,Emperor Yao's son became angry easily and showed no )34.可新考法文章结构Which is the RIGHT structure )26.What do we know about the space study? interest in study.This worried the emperor.Then,he created a board of this text??(①=Paragraph 1,…） A.There were more than four zebrafish at last. game with black and white stones.Through this game,his son ① ① B.It took scientists less than one month changed and even his studies improved.Over time,the game became A.②③④ B. C.It took place in an open fish tank. known as Weigi. ③④ D.Scientists from different countries did it together. Now,let's learn about the rules of Weigi.It's not hard to understand. ① )27.可新考法创新性设问Which picture should be in Two players play in turns.Each time,a player puts one of their stones on an empty cross point of the board.The main goal in Weigi is to the circle to show the environment in the fish tank? surround()a bigger area on the board.Also,players must ②③④5 ②③④⑤ protect their own stones.Once the stones are placed on the board, )35.In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? they don't move.Stones will be taken off the board only when one A.Unit 1 Healthy Mind and Body stone or a group of stones is completely surrounded. B.Unit 2 The World of Art Finally,let's find out how to play Weigi well.When people play C.Unit 3 Dream Jobs Weigi,they need to think carefully and make plans.Every step is D.Unit 4 Gmowing by Changing 英语八年级上册第7页共9页 英语八年锁上册+第8页共9页 英语八年级上册◆第9页共9页 了专题1null