考前押题01 单项选择100题（期末复习专项训练）九年级英语上学期仁爱科普版

考前押题01 单项选择100题 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Do you know the old saying “Rome wasn’t built in a day”? —Yes. It requires us to be ________. A．kind B．confident C．patient D．rapid 2．（24-25九年级上·北京石景山·期末）David ________ five Chinese dishes since last month. A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．has learned 3．（24-25九年级上·北京大兴·期末）I ________ to play the Erhu for ten years and now I’m crazy about it. A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．was learning 4．（24-25九年级上·北京东城·期末）—Why isn’t Jim at school today? —He is ill. He ________ a bad cold for three days. A．has B．had C．has had D．was having 5．（24-25九年级上·甘肃武威·期末）—Mike ________ a lot. He used to be a troublemaker, but now he is serious. —People sure change! I’m sure he’ll grow into a fine young man. A．changed B．will change C．is changed D．has changed 6．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末）There was a traffic jam this morning, so when Tina ________ to the airport, the plane ________ for ten minutes. A．got; had been away B．got; had left C．gets; has been away D．gets; has left 7．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期末）Mum and I didn’t have dinner ________ Dad came back. We liked eating together. A．since B．until C．after D．because 8．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期末）There is a ______ to protect the environment in our country. A．dairy B．policy C．menu D．relationship 9．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Frank ________ ancient Chinese poems since he came to China in 2018. A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．was studying 10．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）In the past few years, China _______ great progress in science and technology. A．make B．makes C．made D．has made 11．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Will AI take human art’s place in the near future? —Not really. AI just helps people with a lot of _______ work that doesn’t need emotions or creativity. A．total B．local C．social D．basic 12．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Have you got tickets for both of us tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. There are a lot left but ________ is for tomorrow. A．either B．neither C．both D．none 13．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Funny phrases like “people mountain people sea” are often heard in our daily life. —Yeah, they show the beauty of culture ________. A．exchange B．challenge C．protection D．dependence 14．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—I really want to realize my dream, but it seems so far away. —You have to ________ your dreams with hard work and strong will. A．pay for B．give up C．find out D．take away 15．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）In the past 63 years, he had saved thousands and thousands of lives. We ________ praise him too much. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 16．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—According to the new traffic rules, people ______ wear helmets when riding e-bikes. —Safety comes first. We ______ be too careful. A．can; can’t B．must; can’t C．may; needn’t D．need; mustn’t 17．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Many young people now care a lot about how many “likes” they get online, but not in the reality. —Yeah. They have a completely different set of _______ and expectations. A．values B．honors C．positions D．chances 18．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）— When I am too tired to think, I like to lie down and ________ my brain. — Sounds great. You can relax by doing this. A．set off B．go off C．turn off D．shut off 19．（24-25九年级上·北京·期末）—________ I sign with this pen, sir? —Of course you can. Here you are. A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should 20．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）—More and more Chinese people like to wear hanfu and tangzhuang now. —Yeah, they are ________ traditional clothes in China. A．none B．neither C．all D．both 21．（24-25九年级上·江西吉安·期末）—Hard to believe. Nancy won the school English speaking competition. —He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence. A．took away B．made up C．put on D．built up 22．（24-25九年级上·云南文山·期末）The astronauts on Shenzhou-19 need to be careful. They should ________ making any mistakes. A．avoid B．keep C．practice D．start 23．（24-25九年级上·云南文山·期末）This cup of milk tea ________ be Jean’s. I saw her order one just now. A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．can’t 24．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）We were all very tired, but ________ of us had a rest. A．none B．nobody C．both D．all 25．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮南·期末）Teng Fei, you have to be at the airport two hours before the plane ________. A．takes down B．takes away C．takes off D．takes out 26．（24-25九年级上·山东青岛·期末）It rained every day during their holiday, so they ________ have had a very nice time. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 27．（24-25九年级上·甘肃定西·期末）My grandfather is still very active ________ he is over eighty years old. A．if B．so C．though D．until 28．（24-25九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）—Are you gradually getting used to customs here, John? —Not really. ________, I have a different cultural background from local people. A．After all B．In that case C．Once in a while 29．（24-25九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末）—The farm chemicals remained on the vegetable and fruit are ________ to our health. —Yes. They may cause lots of diseases. A．caring B．harmful C．necessary 30．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）— Linda, you have to finish the project today. — Don’t worry, Mom. I won’t ________ today’s work tiłI tomorrow. A．clean off B．put off C．shut off D．go off 31．（24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期末）—Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate ________ be our headmaster. —No, it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now. A．must; mustn’t B．must; can’t C．mustn’t; can 32．（23-24九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—How about your work? —Terribly difficult! It’s like someone giving you a box and asking you to describe ______ what’s inside without opening it. A．mostly B．exactly C．widely D．closely 33．（24-25九年级上·四川成都·期末）The teacher found Dave ________ today. It was the third time he had missed class that month. A．correct B．absent C．sleepy 34．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）I used to be shy, but now I am ______ getting active and popular. A．hardly B．correctly C．widely D．gradually 35．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Some people often ______ New York, one of the biggest cities, for the capital of the USA． —In fact, its capital is Washington D．C． A．think B．consider C．mistake D．confirm 36．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—How do you have such a large vocabulary? Could you tell me the secret? —You need to use your break time ________. A．wisely B．directly C．exactly D．silently 37．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Can you give me some advice on how to improve listening skills? —While listening, it’s a good habit to write down the key words and _______ the unimportant details. A．give away B．kick off C．leave out D．stick to 38．（24-25九年级上·江西宜春·期末）Jessie felt ________ in her new school, so she decided to join some clubs to make new friends. A．lonely B．nervous C．sleepy D．hopeful 39．（24-25九年级上·安徽黄山·期末）—The Entrance Exams for the high school is coming, I’m so stressed! —Don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more time _________ on them. A．will spend B．will be spent C．spends D．is spent 40．（24-25九年级上·北京·期末）Chinese Spring Festival ________ by more and more people around the world these days. A．celebrate B．celebrated C．is celebrated D．was celebrated 41．（24-25九年级上·云南曲靖·期末）Today sky lanterns ________ as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes in China. A．see B．are seen C．saw D．were seen 42．（24-25九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）If everyone puts more effort into the work, the task ______ in five days. A．was finished B．is finished C．has been finished D．will be finished 43．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期末）—May I take your order, Mr. Chen? —I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake ________. A．by mistake B．at times C．as usual D．on purpose 44．（24-25九年级上·江西萍乡·期末）—A speech on Chinese history ________ in PingXiang Library every month. —Really, let’s go there next time. A．gave B．gives C．was given D．is given 45．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）How amazing! These DIY works are made with ________ things like plastic bags and paper. A．common B．ancient C．fixed D．similar 46．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）I’m sure you’ll succeed in the end ______ you stick to your method. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as well as 47．（24-25九年级上·江西吉安·期末）—Do you know the Spring Festival became a UN Floating Holiday in 2024? —Yes, the Spring Festival ________ widely in the world nowadays. A．was celebrated B．is celebrated C．celebrated D．will be celebrated 48．（24-25九年级上·江西吉安·期末）—I’m worrying about the exam these days. I’m afraid I will get a poor result. —As long as you try your best, the ________ is more important than the result. A．process B．product C．pattern D．pride 49．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）Chinese artists ______ to show the beauty of each piece of art. A．take place B．make efforts C．stick to D．look up 50．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）Students ______ to swim in the river or lake because it’s dangerous. A．aren’t allowed B．allowed C．don’t allow D．are allowed 51．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期末）— Your father is always full of ________.   — Yes, he takes a lot of exercise every day. A．sadness B．courage C．knowledge D．energy 52．（24-25九年级上·云南保山·期末）—Look at the sign! Smoking ________ here. —I’m really sorry. I’ll stop right now. A．isn’t allowing B．isn’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed 53．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Steve looks tired because he travels between Nanjing and Ma’anshan every day. —The situation will be improved ________ Line S2 opens next year. A．until B．as soon as C．whenever D．since 54．（24-25九年级上·北京房山·期末）Nowadays, AI ________ by more and more people all over the world. A．uses B．is used C．used D．was used 55．（24-25九年级上·天津和平·期末）Mrs Gao is ________ her son because he does really well at school. A．ready to B．pleased to C．pleased with D．worried about 56．（24-25九年级上·北京平谷·期末）He ________ as my role model because he often helps me solve problems. A．regards B．will regard C．is regarded D．will be regarded 57．（24-25九年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—We should learn to find something good in a bad ________. —I agree. Looking on the bright side will always give us strength. A．competition B．direction C．situation D．conversation 58．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）— I wonder why you seldom answer questions in English classes. — I want to, but I ________ not speak English in public. A．dare B．must C．need D．can 59．（24-25九年级上·黑龙江·期末）Mrs Gao is ________ her son because he does really badly at school. A．afraid of B．angry with C．pleased with 60．（24-25九年级上·天津武清·期末）In some places, ________ from factories spreads over cities and villages. A．pollution B．wonder C．memory D．ability 61．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）Nowadays, the Spring Festival ________ in many Asian countries. A．celebrated B．is celebrated C．is celebrating D．has celebrated 62．（23-24九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）The children ________ to do housework from a young age. As a result, they can manage their own life and nothing can get in the way of their success. A．make B．are made C．made D．were made 63．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine? —Yes, it’s a new ________ by a group of Chinese university students. A．invention B．instruction C．introduction D．information 64．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—The trend of “dopamine outfits” (多巴胺穿搭) uses lively colors to make people feel happy. —_______ colors, “dopamine” is now used for things that bring joy. A．Through B．Beyond C．Above D．Against 65．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）In our last chemistry class, we ________ to follow the rules strictly so that we could finish the project safely in the laboratory. A．tell B．told C．are told D．were told 66．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—What do you think of the Artificial Intelligence (人工智能)? —It’s great although it still needs further ________. A．invention B．education C．information D．development 67．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Nowadays, people use mobile phones too much. —I feel ________ the same, we’d better not depend too much on them. A．hardly B．properly C．clearly D．exactly 68．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）When she was very young, she had a surprising ________ for dancing. A．medal B．gift C．mark D．form 69．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）As Chinese youth, we all need to make efforts to ________ our Chinese dream. A．connect B．achieve C．communicate 70．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末）The ________ jeans are perfect for daily wear and can stand years of use. A．well-educated B．easy-going C．hard-wearing 71．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末）I like the beautiful photos of your sister _________ your mother took in the park. A．which B．who C．what 72．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末）Find ways to _________ your children often, and you’ll find they will open hearts to you. A．punish B．praise C．prove 73．（24-25九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）It is said that a new hospital ________ in our city next year. A．build B．is built C．will be built 74．（24-25九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）The watch ________ I bought last week is very cool. A．that B．when C．who 75．（24-25九年级上·四川自贡·期末）— Why does Mike look sad today? — Because everyone pass the exam ________ him. A．including B．besides C．except 76．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期末）According to the Chinese historical story, tea ________ by Shen Nong about 5,000 years ago. A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented 77．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期末）The Great Wall is a must-see tourist attraction in Beijing. No visit to Beijing is ________ without seeing it. A．possible B．natural C．complete D．certain 78．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Black Myth (神话): Wukong is a new video game ________ brings the magic of Chinese legends to life. A．who B．where C．that D．why 79．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）Confucius was a pioneer in education ______ had many wise ideas about human nature. A．which B．whom C．who 80．（24-25九年级上·安徽安庆·期末）Harbin Ice and Snow World ________ started in 1999 has long been a business card for the city. It makes the city special and brings in many visitors every year. A．what B．that C．who D．where 81．（24-25九年级上·湖南·期末）—The schoolbag ________ be Tony’s. We bought it together last weekend. —Let’s give it to him. A．can’t B．might C．must 82．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—I don’t think I can finish this project on time. It seems impossible. —Don’t worry! You can ________ your ability by taking it step by step. A．prove B．support C．praise D．complete 83．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古赤峰·期末）—My boy, remember to turn off the TV if no one ________ it. —But it ________ ten minutes ago! The music is from the radio. A． watches; turned off B．watched; turned off C．is watching; was turned off D．has watched; is turned off 84．（24-25九年级上·天津和平·期末）—Have you got ready for the basketball match? —Yes, I’ve done everything ________ I can to win the match. A．what B．who C．whose D．that 85．（24-25九年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末）Wechat is a tool ________ is mainly used for people to have onlinechattingking. A．which B．who C．where D．/ 86．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮南·期末）— Why didn’t you come to the meeting yesterday, Alice? — Sorry, I didn’t know that I ________ to come. A．asked B．was asking C．was asked D．had asked 87．（24-25九年级上·甘肃定西·期末）The popular movie ________ by an American director last year. It was fantastic. A．directs B．is directed C．directed D．was directed 88．（24-25九年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—Do you think John will come to help us this afternoon? —I never ________ that he will keep his promise. He is a man you can depend on. A．expect B．doubt C．realize D．hope 89．（24-25九年级上·北京大兴·期末）Shanhaijing, also known as the Classic of Mountains and Seas, ________ over 2,000 years ago. A．write B．wrote C．is written D．was written 90．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）The new 5G mobile phone ________ was developed by Huawei Company sells well. A．who B．what C．which D．whose 91．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It ________ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows? A．must B．need C．should D．might 92．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期末）Look! Our English teacher is the man ________ stands near the red car. A．which B．who C．/ D．whom 93．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期末）Lots of trees and flowers ________ in my city in order to make it more beautiful last year. A．were planted B．was planted C．planted D．have planted 94．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期末）—Michael, what are you doing? —A photo competition ________ next month. I want to take some photos of the leaves in autumn and choose some to enter the competition. A．will hold B．will be hold C．will be held D．is going to hold 95．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）—He ________ from hundreds of students to take part in the speech competition. —How lucky! A．chooses B．has chosen C．chose D．was chosen 96．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）This is the book ________ I bought yesterday. A．who B．whose C．that D．what 97．（23-24九年级上·云南昭通·期末）— Linda, do you think we will travel to Mars in the future? — Yes, I think we are sure to ________ our dream. A．come true B．realize C．work D．succeed 98．（24-25九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末）These books ________ well, and they will ________ soon. A．sell; be sold out B．are sold; sell out C．sell; sell out 99．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—Frank learned French and German ________ English in the junior high school. —Yes. He is good at speaking these three languages. ________ my classmates ________ my English teacher admires him a lot. A．besides; Both; and B．except; Either; or C．except; Neither; nor D．besides; Not only; but also 100．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期末）—The man who is welcoming us at the school gate ________ be our headmaster. —No, it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now. A．might; mustn’t B．must; mustn’t C．must; can’t D．could; can 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题01 单项选择100题 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Do you know the old saying “Rome wasn’t built in a day”? —Yes. It requires us to be ________. A．kind B．confident C．patient D．rapid 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道“罗马不是一天建成的”这句古老谚语吗？——知道。它要求我们要有耐心。 考查形容词辨析。kind友善的；confident自信的；patient耐心的；rapid迅速的。根据“Rome wasn’t built in a day”可知，“罗马不是一天建成的”表达的是做事情需要长时间的积累，不能急于求成，这就需要我们有耐心，“patient”符合语境，故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·北京石景山·期末）David ________ five Chinese dishes since last month. A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．has learned 【答案】D 【详解】句意：大卫从上个月开始已经学会了五道中餐。考查现在完成时。根据“since last month”可知，这句话的时态是现在完成时，其构成为have/has done。故选D。 3．（24-25九年级上·北京大兴·期末）I ________ to play the Erhu for ten years and now I’m crazy about it. A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．was learning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我学二胡已经十年了，现在我很痴迷于它。考查动词时态。根据“for ten years”可知，此句时态是现在完成时，结构为have/has done，故选C。 4．（24-25九年级上·北京东城·期末）—Why isn’t Jim at school today? —He is ill. He ________ a bad cold for three days. A．has B．had C．has had D．was having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么今天Jim不在学校？——他生病了。他已经重感冒三天了。 考查现在完成时。根据“for three days”可知此句应为现在完成时，句子结构为“主语+have/has+过去分词”；have a bad cold表示“重感冒”，have的过去分词为had；主语为“he”，谓语结构应为“has+过去分词”。故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·甘肃武威·期末）—Mike ________ a lot. He used to be a troublemaker, but now he is serious. —People sure change! I’m sure he’ll grow into a fine young man. A．changed B．will change C．is changed D．has changed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——迈克改变了很多。他过去是个捣蛋鬼，但现在他很认真。——人确实会变！我确信他会长成一个好小伙子。考查动词时态。根据“He used to be a troublemaker, but now he is serious.”可知，此处表达的是迈克现在与过去相比已经改变了很多，强调对现在造成的影响或结果，应用现在完成时。故选D。 6．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末）There was a traffic jam this morning, so when Tina ________ to the airport, the plane ________ for ten minutes. A．got; had been away B．got; had left C．gets; has been away D．gets; has left 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天早上交通堵塞，所以当Tina到达机场时，飞机已经离开十分钟了。考查时态。根据“There was a traffic jam this morning, so…for ten minutes.”可知，空处①指的是早上当Tina到达机场时，时态为一般过去时，故到达用got；由后一句句意可知空处②讲述的是过去的过去发生的事情，所以用过去完成时；由“for then minutes”可知是一段时间，空处②应用延续性动词。故选A。 7．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期末）Mum and I didn’t have dinner ________ Dad came back. We liked eating together. A．since B．until C．after D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：直到爸爸回来，我和妈妈才吃晚饭。我们喜欢一起吃饭。考查连词词义辨析。since自从；until直到；after在……之后；because因为。根据“We liked eating together.”可知，喜欢一起吃饭，应是直到爸爸回来，我和妈妈才吃晚饭，not…until…“直到……才……”。故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期末）There is a ______ to protect the environment in our country. A．dairy B．policy C．menu D．relationship 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我们国家有一项保护环境的政策。考查名词辨析。dairy奶制品；policy政策；menu菜单；relationship关系。根据“to protect the environment in our country”可知，在一个国家里，关于保护环境的，应是政策。故选B。 9．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Frank ________ ancient Chinese poems since he came to China in 2018. A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．was studying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从弗兰克2018年来到中国，他就已经在研究中国古代诗歌。考查时态。根据“since he came to China in 2018.”可知句子用现在完成时，故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）In the past few years, China _______ great progress in science and technology. A．make B．makes C．made D．has made 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在过去的几年中，中国在科学技术方面取得了很大的进步。考查时态。根据“In the past few years”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have done；主语“China”为单数，助动词用has。故选D。 11．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Will AI take human art’s place in the near future? —Not really. AI just helps people with a lot of _______ work that doesn’t need emotions or creativity. A．total B．local C．social D．basic 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在不久的将来，人工智能会取代人类艺术吗？ ——不是真的。人工智能只是帮助人们做很多不需要情感或创造力的基础工作。考查形容词辨析。total总计的；local当地的；social社会的；basic基础的。根据“Will AI take human art’s place in the near future?”和“Not really.”可知，AI在艺术领域不会取代人类，它只是处理一些不需要情感和创造力的基础工作。故选D。 12．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Have you got tickets for both of us tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. There are a lot left but ________ is for tomorrow. A．either B．neither C．both D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你有明天我们俩的票吗？ ——没有。还剩一些，但没有一个是明天的。考查代词辨析。either两者之一；neither两者都不；both两者都；none全都不。根据“There are a lot left”可知，转折词后表示剩下的票都不是明天的，表示“全都不”用none。故选D。 13．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Funny phrases like “people mountain people sea” are often heard in our daily life. —Yeah, they show the beauty of culture ________. A．exchange B．challenge C．protection D．dependence 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——像“人山人海” 这样有趣的短语在我们的日常生活中经常能听到。 ——是的，它们展示了文化交流的魅力。考查名词辨析。exchange交流，交换；challenge挑战；protection保护；dependence依赖。根据“Funny phrases like ‘people mountain people sea’ are often heard in our daily life.”可知，“人山人海”，体现了文化交流所带来的语言趣味。故选A。 14．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—I really want to realize my dream, but it seems so far away. —You have to ________ your dreams with hard work and strong will. A．pay for B．give up C．find out D．take away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我真的很想实现我的梦想，但是它似乎很遥远。——你必须为你的梦想付出努力和坚强的意志。考查动词短语。pay for（为某种过失）付出代价；give up放弃；find out弄清；take away拿走。根据“your dreams with hard work and strong will.”可知，想要实现梦想，需要为之付出努力和坚强的意志。故选A。 15．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）In the past 63 years, he had saved thousands and thousands of lives. We ________ praise him too much. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在过去的63年里，他拯救了成千上万人的生命。我们再怎么称赞他也不为过。考查动词辨析。must必须；mustn’t禁止；can可以；can’t不能。can’t…too much“再……都不为过”，固定用法。由“In the past 63 years, he had saved thousands and thousands of lives.”可知是再怎么赞扬他也不为过。故选D。 16．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—According to the new traffic rules, people ______ wear helmets when riding e-bikes. —Safety comes first. We ______ be too careful. A．can; can’t B．must; can’t C．may; needn’t D．need; mustn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔。——安全第一。我们再小心也不为过。考查动词辨析。can能；must必须；may可以；need需要；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止。根据“people…wear helmets when riding e-bikes.”可知，骑电动车必须佩戴头盔，应填must；根据“Safety comes first.”可知，第二空强调安全第一，can’t be too careful“再小心也不为过”符合语境。故选B。 17．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Many young people now care a lot about how many “likes” they get online, but not in the reality. —Yeah. They have a completely different set of _______ and expectations. A．values B．honors C．positions D．chances 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——许多年轻人现在非常关心他们在网上获得了多少“赞”，但在现实中并不关心。——是啊。他们有一套完全不同的价值观和期望。考查名词辨析。values价值；honors荣誉；positions位置；chances机会。根据“Many young people now care a lot about how many ‘likes’ they get online, but not in the reality.”以及“They have a completely different set of…and expectations.”可知，此处说的是价值观。故选A。 18．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）— When I am too tired to think, I like to lie down and ________ my brain. — Sounds great. You can relax by doing this. A．set off B．go off C．turn off D．shut off 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——当我太累不能思考的时候，我喜欢躺下并停止用我的大脑。——听起来不错。你可以通过这么做放松。考查动词短语辨析。set off出发；go off爆炸；turn off关闭（开关）；shut off停止运转。根据“When I am too tired to think, I like to lie down and … my brain”可知应是停止用脑思考，故shut off符合语境，故选D。 19．（24-25九年级上·北京·期末）—________ I sign with this pen, sir? —Of course you can. Here you are. A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——先生，我可以用这支笔签名吗？——你当然可以。给你。考查情态动词。Can能；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。根据答语“Of course you can. Here you are.”可知，此处表示请求允许，Can/I...?“我可以……吗？”，是固定句式。故选A。 20．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）—More and more Chinese people like to wear hanfu and tangzhuang now. —Yeah, they are ________ traditional clothes in China. A．none B．neither C．all D．both 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的中国人喜欢穿汉服和唐装。——是的，它们都是中国的传统服装。 考查不定代词。none都不，三者或三者以上；neither两者都不；all都，三者或三者以上；both两者都。根据“More and more Chinese people like to wear hanfu and tangzhuang now.”可知，汉服和唐装两者都是中国的传统服饰，表两者之间的肯定。故选D。 21．（24-25九年级上·江西吉安·期末）—Hard to believe. Nancy won the school English speaking competition. —He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence. A．took away B．made up C．put on D．built up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——难以置信。南希赢得了学校的英语演讲比赛！——他过去很害羞，但朋友们的支持增强了他的信心。考查动词短语。took away意为“带走”；made up意为“编造”；put on意为“穿上”；built up意为“逐步增长”。根据“but his friends’ support…his confidence.”可知朋友们的支持逐渐增长了他的自信。故选D。 22．（24-25九年级上·云南文山·期末）The astronauts on Shenzhou-19 need to be careful. They should ________ making any mistakes. A．avoid B．keep C．practice D．start 【答案】A 【详解】句意：神舟19号上的宇航员需要细心。他们应该避免犯任何错误。考查动词辨析。avoid避免；keep保持；practice练习；start开始。根据“...making any mistakes.”可知，此处表示“避免犯错”，avoid doing sth“避免做某事”符合语境。故选A。 23．（24-25九年级上·云南文山·期末）This cup of milk tea ________ be Jean’s. I saw her order one just now. A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这杯奶茶一定是Jean的。我刚才看到她点了一杯。考查情态动词。must一定，必须；can能，可以；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能。根据“I saw her order one just now.”可知，此处表肯定推测，用情态动词must。故选A。 24．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）We were all very tired, but ________ of us had a rest. A．none B．nobody C．both D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们都很累，但我们中没有人休息。考查代词用法。none没有一个，可以与of短语连用；nobody没有人，不能与of连用；both两者都；all所有。根据“We were all very tired, but”可知，没有人休息，只有A选项符合，B选项不符合语法，C和D选项不符合句意。故选A。 25．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮南·期末）Teng Fei, you have to be at the airport two hours before the plane ________. A．takes down B．takes away C．takes off D．takes out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：腾飞，你必须在飞机起飞前两小时到达机场。考查动词短语辨析。takes down记下；takes away拿开；takes off起飞；takes out取出。根据“the plane”可知，此处应是飞机起飞。故选C。 26．（24-25九年级上·山东青岛·期末）It rained every day during their holiday, so they ________ have had a very nice time. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在他们度假期间，每天都下雨，所以他们不可能玩得很愉快。考查情态动词辨析。must必须，一定；mustn’t禁止；can能，会；can’t不能，不可能。根据题干中的“It rained every day during their holiday”可知，由于每天都下雨，所以他们不可能度过一段非常愉快的时光。故选D。 27．（24-25九年级上·甘肃定西·期末）My grandfather is still very active ________ he is over eighty years old. A．if B．so C．though D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的祖父仍然非常活跃，尽管他已经八十多岁了。考查连词辨析。if如果；so因此；though尽管；until直到……为止。根据“active”和“over eighty years old”可知，两个分句之间是让步关系。故选C。 28．（24-25九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）—Are you gradually getting used to customs here, John? —Not really. ________, I have a different cultural background from local people. A．After all B．In that case C．Once in a while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——约翰，你渐渐习惯这里的风俗了吗？——不太习惯。毕竟，我的文化背景与当地人不同。考查副词短语。After all毕竟；In that case那样的话；Once in a while偶尔。根据“Not really...I have a different cultural background from local people”可知，并没有真的习惯那里的风俗，毕竟我的文化背景与当地人不同。故选A。 29．（24-25九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末）—The farm chemicals remained on the vegetable and fruit are ________ to our health. —Yes. They may cause lots of diseases. A．caring B．harmful C．necessary 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——残留在蔬菜和水果上的农药对我们的健康有害。——是的。它们可能会引起许多疾病。 考查形容词辨析。caring体贴的；harmful有害的；necessary必要的。根据“The farm chemicals remained on the vegetable and fruit”和“They may cause lots of diseases.”可知，残留在蔬菜和水果上的农药对我们的健康有害，可能会引起许多疾病。harmful“有害的”。故选B。 30．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）— Linda, you have to finish the project today. — Don’t worry, Mom. I won’t ________ today’s work tiłI tomorrow. A．clean off B．put off C．shut off D．go off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——琳达，你今天必须完成这个项目。——别担心，妈妈。我不会把今天的工作推迟到明天。考查动词短语辨析。clean off擦去；put off推迟；shut off关闭；go off离开。根据上文“you have to finish the project today”和答语“Don’t worry”可知此处指“不会推迟今天的工作”；故选B。 31．（24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期末）—Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate ________ be our headmaster. —No, it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now. A．must; mustn’t B．must; can’t C．mustn’t; can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！在校门口迎接我们的人一定是我们的校长。——不，不可能是他。他现在在办公室开会。考查情态动词。must一定；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；can能够。根据“The man welcoming us at the school gate ... be our headmaster.”可知，此处是指校门口的那个是一定是我们校长，用must表肯定推测；根据“He is having a meeting in the office now.”可知，是指那个人不可能是校长，用can’t表示否定推测。故选B。 32．（23-24九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—How about your work? —Terribly difficult! It’s like someone giving you a box and asking you to describe ______ what’s inside without opening it. A．mostly B．exactly C．widely D．closely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的工作怎么样？——太难了！就像有人给你一个盒子，要求你在不打开盒子的情况下准确地描述里面的东西。考查副词辨析。mostly主要地；exactly精确地，准确地；widely广泛地；closely紧密地。由“It’s like someone giving you a box and asking you to describe … what’s inside without opening it”可知，此处是以盒子为例，在不打开的情况下准确描述里面的东西，表达工作非常困难。故选B。 33．（24-25九年级上·四川成都·期末）The teacher found Dave ________ today. It was the third time he had missed class that month. A．correct B．absent C．sleepy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师发现戴夫今天没来。这是他那个月第三次旷课了。考查形容词词义辨析。correct正确的；absent缺席的；sleepy困倦的。根据“It was the third time he had missed class that month.”可知Dave旷课了。故选B。 34．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）I used to be shy, but now I am ______ getting active and popular. A．hardly B．correctly C．widely D．gradually 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我过去很害羞，但现在我逐渐变得活跃和受欢迎。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；correctly正确地；widely广泛地；gradually逐渐地。根据“I used to be shy, but now I am...getting active and popular.”可知，空处表示逐渐做出了改变，故选D。 35．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Some people often ______ New York, one of the biggest cities, for the capital of the USA． —In fact, its capital is Washington D．C． A．think B．consider C．mistake D．confirm 【答案】C 【详解】——句意：有些人把最大的城市之一纽约误认为是美国的首都。——事实上，它的首都是华盛顿特区。考查动词辨析。think认为；consider考虑；mistake误以为；confirm确认。根据“In fact, its capital is Washington D. C.”可知，应该是有些人把最大的城市之一纽约“误认为”是美国的首都，mistake...for...“把……误认为……”，固定搭配。故选C。 36．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—How do you have such a large vocabulary? Could you tell me the secret? —You need to use your break time ________. A．wisely B．directly C．exactly D．silently 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你怎么有这么大的词汇量？你能告诉我这个秘密吗？——你需要明智地利用你的休息时间。考查副词词义辨析。wisely明智地；directly直接地；exactly确切地；silently沉默地。根据“Could you tell me the secret?”可知，“明智地”利用休息时间符合题意，故选A。 37．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Can you give me some advice on how to improve listening skills? —While listening, it’s a good habit to write down the key words and _______ the unimportant details. A．give away B．kick off C．leave out D．stick to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于如何提高听力技能的建议吗？——在听的时候，写下关键词并省略不重要的细节是一个好习惯。考查动词词组辨析。give away赠送；kick off踢开；leave out遗漏，漏掉；stick to坚持。根据“write down the key words”以及“unimportant details”可知，是记下关键词漏过不重要的细节。故选C。 38．（24-25九年级上·江西宜春·期末）Jessie felt ________ in her new school, so she decided to join some clubs to make new friends. A．lonely B．nervous C．sleepy D．hopeful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Jessie在新学校感到孤独，所以她决定加入一些俱乐部结交新朋友。考查形容词词义辨析。lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的；sleepy困倦的；hopeful充满希望的。根据“so she decided to join some clubs to make new friends”可知她是因为感到孤独，才想加入俱乐部结交新朋友。故选A。 39．（24-25九年级上·安徽黄山·期末）—The Entrance Exams for the high school is coming, I’m so stressed! —Don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more time _________ on them. A．will spend B．will be spent C．spends D．is spent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——高中入学考试就要来了，我压力太大了！——别担心。如果花更多的时间在考试上，没有什么是困难的。考查时态及语态。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，空处所在句的主语“more time”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，if条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，D项符合。故选D。 40．（24-25九年级上·北京·期末）Chinese Spring Festival ________ by more and more people around the world these days. A．celebrate B．celebrated C．is celebrated D．was celebrated 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如今，世界上越来越多的人庆祝中国的春节。考查时态和语态。根据“these days”及语境可知，时态为一般现在时，且主语“Chinese Spring Festival”和动词“celebrate”构成被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”，主语是单数，be动词用is。故选C。 41．（24-25九年级上·云南曲靖·期末）Today sky lanterns ________ as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes in China. A．see B．are seen C．saw D．were seen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天，在中国，天灯被视为幸福和美好祝愿的明亮象征。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Today sky lanterns”可知，该句描述的是现在的状态，因此是一般现在时，“sky lanterns”与“see”之间存在被动关系，因此是一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 42．（24-25九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）If everyone puts more effort into the work, the task ______ in five days. A．was finished B．is finished C．has been finished D．will be finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果每个人都在工作中更加努力，这项任务将在五天内完成。考查一般将来时的被动语态。条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，并且主语“the task”和动词“finish”之间是被动关系，所以使用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 43．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期末）—May I take your order, Mr. Chen? —I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake ________. A．by mistake B．at times C．as usual D．on purpose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——陈先生，我可以给您点单吗？——我照常一杯咖啡和一个蛋糕。考查短语辨析。by mistake错误地；at times有时；as usual像往常一样；on purpose故意地。根据“I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake...”可知，此处指跟往常一样一杯咖啡和一个蛋糕。故选C。 44．（24-25九年级上·江西萍乡·期末）—A speech on Chinese history ________ in PingXiang Library every month. —Really, let’s go there next time. A．gave B．gives C．was given D．is given 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——每月在萍乡图书馆都会举行一场关于中国历史的演讲。——真的吗，下次我们去吧。 考查一般现在时被动语态。根据“A speech on Chinese history…in PingXiang Library every month”可知，演讲是被举行的，所以要用被动语态，其结构为“be + 过去分词”；由时间状语every month可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，要用一般现在时。故选D。 45．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）How amazing! These DIY works are made with ________ things like plastic bags and paper. A．common B．ancient C．fixed D．similar 【答案】A 【详解】句意：太令人惊讶了！这些DIY作品是用塑料袋和纸等常见的东西做成的。考查形容词辨析。common常见的，普遍的；ancient古老的；fixed固定的；similar相似的。根据“like plastic bags and paper”可知，这些东西都是常见的。故选A。 46．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）I’m sure you’ll succeed in the end ______ you stick to your method. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我相信只要你坚持你的方法，你最终会成功的。考查从属连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；as well as也，和……一样。分析句子结构可知，“you stick to your method”是“You’ll succeed in the end”的条件，应用as long as引导状语从句。故选B。 47．（24-25九年级上·江西吉安·期末）—Do you know the Spring Festival became a UN Floating Holiday in 2024? —Yes, the Spring Festival ________ widely in the world nowadays. A．was celebrated B．is celebrated C．celebrated D．will be celebrated 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道春节在2024年成为联合国浮动假日了吗？——知道，如今春节在全世界都被广泛庆祝。考查动词时态和语态。was celebrated是一般过去时的被动语态；is celebrated是一般现在时的被动语态；celebrated是一般过去时；will be celebrated是一般将来时的被动语态。根据“the Spring Festival ... widely in the world nowadays”可知，这是客观事实，需用一般现在时，且主语“the Spring Festival”和动词celebrate之间是被动关系，即“春节被庆祝”，要用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”。故选B。 48．（24-25九年级上·江西吉安·期末）—I’m worrying about the exam these days. I’m afraid I will get a poor result. —As long as you try your best, the ________ is more important than the result. A．process B．product C．pattern D．pride 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我这些天正在担心考试。我怕我会取得不好的结果。——只要你尽力了，过程比结果更重要。考查名词辨析。process过程；product产品；pattern模式；pride骄傲。根据“As long as you try your best, the...is more important than the result.”可知，只要你尽力了，过程比结果更重要。故选A。 49．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）Chinese artists ______ to show the beauty of each piece of art. A．take place B．make efforts C．stick to D．look up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国艺术家们努力展现每一件艺术品的美。考查动词短语。take place发生；make efforts努力；stick to坚持；look up查找。根据“Chinese artists ... to show the beauty of each piece of art.”可知，中国的艺术家们努力展现艺术之美。故选B。 50．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）Students ______ to swim in the river or lake because it’s dangerous. A．aren’t allowed B．allowed C．don’t allow D．are allowed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学生们不被允许在河里或湖里游泳，因为太危险了。考查被动语态。根据“Students … to swim in the river or lake because it’s dangerous.”可知，学生们不被允许在河或湖里游泳，该句是陈述事实，所以用一般现在时被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语为复数，be动词用are，否定式在be动词后加not，故选A。 51．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期末）— Your father is always full of ________.   — Yes, he takes a lot of exercise every day. A．sadness B．courage C．knowledge D．energy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你爸爸总是精力充沛。——是的，他每天都做很多运动。考查名词词义辨析。sadness悲伤；courage勇气；knowledge知识；energy能量。根据“he takes a lot of exercise every day.”可知，应表达他总是精力充沛。故选D。 52．（24-25九年级上·云南保山·期末）—Look at the sign! Smoking ________ here. —I’m really sorry. I’ll stop right now. A．isn’t allowing B．isn’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看这个标志！这里不允许吸烟。——我真的很抱歉。我现在就掐灭。 考查语态。smoking与allow之间是被动关系，用被动语态；此处表示一般情况，用一般现在时，故本句是一般现在时态的被动句，其结构是：is/am/are+动词的过去分词。故选B。 53．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Steve looks tired because he travels between Nanjing and Ma’anshan every day. —The situation will be improved ________ Line S2 opens next year. A．until B．as soon as C．whenever D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——史蒂夫看起来很累，因为他每天往返于南京和马鞍山之间。——只要明年S2线开通，这种情况就会得到改善。考查连词辨析。until直到……才；as soon as一……就；whenever无论何时；since自从。根据“The situation will be improved…Line S2 opens next year.”可知，此处是说只要明年S2线一开通，这种情况就会得到改善。故选B。 54．（24-25九年级上·北京房山·期末）Nowadays, AI ________ by more and more people all over the world. A．uses B．is used C．used D．was used 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如今，人工智能在世界各地被越来越多的人使用。考查被动语态。主语AI与谓语use之间是被动关系，用被动语态，结构为be+done，根据Nowadays可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is，use的过去分词为used。故选B。 55．（24-25九年级上·天津和平·期末）Mrs Gao is ________ her son because he does really well at school. A．ready to B．pleased to C．pleased with D．worried about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：高女士对她的儿子很满意，因为他在学校表现很好。 考查形容词短语。be ready to准备好做……；be pleased to很高兴做……；be pleased with对……满意；be worried about对……感到担忧。根据“Mrs Gao is...her son because he does really well at school.”可知，她的儿子在学校表现好，所以高女士应该是对她儿子很满意。故选C。 56．（24-25九年级上·北京平谷·期末）He ________ as my role model because he often helps me solve problems. A．regards B．will regard C．is regarded D．will be regarded 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他被视为我的榜样，因为他经常帮助我解决问题。考查时态和语态。be regarded as“被当作”，根据“helps”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是he，be动词用is。故选C。 57．（24-25九年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—We should learn to find something good in a bad ________. —I agree. Looking on the bright side will always give us strength. A．competition B．direction C．situation D．conversation 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们应该学会在糟糕的情况下找到好的一面。——我同意。积极的一面总会给我们力量。考查名词辨析。competition竞争；direction方向；situation情况；conversation对话。根据“find something good in a bad...”和“Looking on the bright side...”可知，此处指在糟糕的情况下找到好的一面，故选C。 58．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）— I wonder why you seldom answer questions in English classes. — I want to, but I ________ not speak English in public. A．dare B．must C．need D．can 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道你为什么在英语课上很少回答问题。——我想回答，但是我不敢在公共场合说英语。考查情态动词。dare敢；must必须；need需要；can能够。根据“I wonder why you seldom answer questions in English classes.”和“I want to, but…”可知，应是想回答问题，但是不敢，应用情态动词dare“敢”。故选A。 59．（24-25九年级上·黑龙江·期末）Mrs Gao is ________ her son because he does really badly at school. A．afraid of B．angry with C．pleased with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：高女士对她的儿子很生气，因为他在学校表现很差。考查形容词短语。be afraid of害怕……；be angry with对……生气；be pleased with对……感到满意。根据“because he does really badly at school”可知，她的儿子表现很差，她对他感到生气。故选B。 60．（24-25九年级上·天津武清·期末）In some places, ________ from factories spreads over cities and villages. A．pollution B．wonder C．memory D．ability 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在一些地方，工厂的污染蔓延到城市和村庄。考查名词辨析。pollution污染；wonder奇迹；memory回忆；ability能力。根据“from factories”可知，此处指工厂造成的污染。故选A。 61．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）Nowadays, the Spring Festival ________ in many Asian countries. A．celebrated B．is celebrated C．is celebrating D．has celebrated 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现今，春节在许多亚洲国家被庆祝。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“the Spring Festival”与动词“celebrate”之间是被动关系，结合“Nowadays”可知句子应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为am/is/are + 过去分词。故选B。 62．（23-24九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）The children ________ to do housework from a young age. As a result, they can manage their own life and nothing can get in the way of their success. A．make B．are made C．made D．were made 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们从小就被要求做家务。因此，他们能够管理自己的生活，没有什么可以阻碍他们的成功。考查被动语态及动词短语的用法。make动词原形；are made一般现在时的被动语态；made过去式；were made一般过去时的被动语态。根据语境可知，孩子们是动作的承受者，需用被动语态；动词短语“make sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，其被动语态形式为“be made to do sth.”，且此处陈述的是普遍事实，应用一般现在时，主语是复数“the children”，所以“be”动词用“are”，故选B。 63．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine? —Yes, it’s a new ________ by a group of Chinese university students. A．invention B．instruction C．introduction D．information 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过一种很酷的洗衣机，叫自行车洗衣机吗？——是的，这是一群中国大学生的新发明。考查名词辨析。invention发明；instruction命令；introduction介绍；information消息。根据“a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine”可知，这里提到的自行车洗衣机，是一项新发明。故选A。 64．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—The trend of “dopamine outfits” (多巴胺穿搭) uses lively colors to make people feel happy. —_______ colors, “dopamine” is now used for things that bring joy. A．Through B．Beyond C．Above D．Against 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——流行的“多巴胺穿搭”用活泼的颜色让人感到快乐。——除了颜色，“多巴胺”现在被用于能带来快乐的事物。考查介词辨析。Through通过；Beyond除……之外；Above在……上方；Against反对。根据“... colors, ‘dopamine’ is now used for things that bring joy.”可知，除了颜色之外，“多巴胺”还被用于带来快乐的东西。故选B。 65．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）In our last chemistry class, we ________ to follow the rules strictly so that we could finish the project safely in the laboratory. A．tell B．told C．are told D．were told 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我们最后一堂化学课上，我们被告知要严格遵守规则，这样我们才能在实验室安全地完成项目。考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语we与动词tell存在被动关系；再根据“could”可知，时态为一般过去时，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were done；主语为we，助动词应用were。故选D。 66．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—What do you think of the Artificial Intelligence (人工智能)? —It’s great although it still needs further ________. A．invention B．education C．information D．development 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为人工智能怎么样？——它很好尽管它依然需要更进一步的发展。考查名词辨析。invention发明；education教育；information信息；development发展。根据“although it still needs further”可知此处指需要进一步发展。故选D。 67．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Nowadays, people use mobile phones too much. —I feel ________ the same, we’d better not depend too much on them. A．hardly B．properly C．clearly D．exactly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——现在，人们过多地使用手机。  ——我也这么觉得。我们最好不要太依赖它们了。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；properly恰当地；clearly清楚地；exactly精确地。根据“we’d better not depend too much on them”可知，答者认为我们最好不要太依赖手机，可知他的想法和问者完全相同，exactly the same“一模一样，完全一样”。故选D。 68．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）When she was very young, she had a surprising ________ for dancing. A．medal B．gift C．mark D．form 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她很小的时候，就有惊人的舞蹈天赋。考查名词辨析。medal奖牌；gift天赋；mark标记；form形式。根据“When she was very young, she had a surprising…for dancing.”可知，此处指的是惊人的舞蹈天赋。故选B。 69．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）As Chinese youth, we all need to make efforts to ________ our Chinese dream. A．connect B．achieve C．communicate 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为中国青年，我们都需要努力去实现我们的中国梦。考查动词辨析。connect连接；achieve实现；communicate交流。根据“we all need to make efforts to ... our Chinese dream.”可知，应该努力去“实现”我们的中国梦。故选B。 70．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末）The ________ jeans are perfect for daily wear and can stand years of use. A．well-educated B．easy-going C．hard-wearing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这条耐穿的牛仔裤非常适合日常穿着，而且可以经得住多年的使用。考查形容词辨析。well-educated受过良好教育的；easy-going随和的，不慌不忙的；hard-wearing耐磨的，耐穿的。根据“The...jeans are perfect for daily wear and can stand years of use.”可知此处表示“牛仔裤很耐穿”。故选C。 71．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末）I like the beautiful photos of your sister _________ your mother took in the park. A．which B．who C．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢你妈妈在公园里给你姐姐拍的漂亮照片。考查定语从句关系代词。分析句子可知，句子是一个定语从句，先行词为photos“照片”，指物，因此用关系代词which引导，且在从句中作宾语。故选A。 72．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末）Find ways to _________ your children often, and you’ll find they will open hearts to you. A．punish B．praise C．prove 【答案】B 【详解】句意：找到经常表扬孩子的方法，你会发现他们会向你敞开心扉。考查动词辨析。punish惩罚；praise表扬；prove证明。根据“and you’ll find they will open hearts to you.”可知，是指要找到表扬孩子的方法，这样他们才会向你敞开心扉。故选B。 73．（24-25九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）It is said that a new hospital ________ in our city next year. A．build B．is built C．will be built 【答案】D 【详解】句意：据说，明年我们市将建一所新医院。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“next year”可知本句为一般将来时，主语“a new hospital”与谓语动词为被动关系，故此处为一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be+动词的过去分词。故选D。 74．（24-25九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）The watch ________ I bought last week is very cool. A．that B．when C．who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我上周买的手表很酷。考查定语从句。根据“The watch ... I bought last week is very cool.”可知这句话是定语从句，先行词是“The watch”，引导词在从句中作宾语，故选A。 75．（24-25九年级上·四川自贡·期末）— Why does Mike look sad today? — Because everyone pass the exam ________ him. A．including B．besides C．except 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么Mike今天看起来很伤心？——因为每个人都通过了考试，除了他。 考查介词辨析。including包括；besides除……之外（还）；except除……外，不包括。根据“Because everyone pass the exam...him.”可知，Mike没有通过考试，故应用except。故选C。 76．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期末）According to the Chinese historical story, tea ________ by Shen Nong about 5,000 years ago. A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented 【答案】D 【详解】句意：根据中国的历史故事，茶是由神农在大约5000年前发明的。 考查动词的时态。主语tea与谓语invent之间是被动关系，结合“5,000 years ago”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是was/were done。故选D。 77．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期末）The Great Wall is a must-see tourist attraction in Beijing. No visit to Beijing is ________ without seeing it. A．possible B．natural C．complete D．certain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：长城是北京一个必须看的旅游景点。不看到它的北京之行是不完整的。 考查形容词辨析。possible可能的；natural自然的；complete完整的；certain肯定的。根据“No visit to Beijing is...without seeing it.”可知，此处指不看长城的北京之行是不完整的。故选C。 78．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Black Myth (神话): Wukong is a new video game ________ brings the magic of Chinese legends to life. A．who B．where C．that D．why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《黑神话：悟空》是一款新的视频游戏，将中国传奇的魔力带入生活。考查定语从句引导词。who关系代词，指人；where关系副词；that关系代词，指人或物；why关系副词，相当于for which。 a new video game为先行词，指物，需关系代词which或that，在从句中作主语。故选C。 79．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）Confucius was a pioneer in education ______ had many wise ideas about human nature. A．which B．whom C．who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孔子是教育的先驱，他对人性有许多明智的想法。 考查定语从句的关系词。which哪一个，引导定语从句时，指代物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom谁，引导定语从句时，指代人，在从句中作宾语；who谁，引导定语从句时，指代人，在从句中作主语或宾语。分析句子结构可知，“...had many wise ideas about human nature”是定语从句，修饰先行词“a pioneer in education”，先行词指代人，且在从句中作主语，所以应该用who引导定语从句。故选C。 80．（24-25九年级上·安徽安庆·期末）Harbin Ice and Snow World ________ started in 1999 has long been a business card for the city. It makes the city special and brings in many visitors every year. A．what B．that C．who D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哈尔滨冰雪大世界始于1999年，一直是这个城市的名片，它使这个城市变得特别，每年都会吸引很多游客。考查定语从句。根据“Harbin Ice and Snow World...started in 1999”可知，该句是定语从句，先行词是Harbin Ice and Snow World，是物，所以关系词用that。故选B。 81．（24-25九年级上·湖南·期末）—The schoolbag ________ be Tony’s. We bought it together last weekend. —Let’s give it to him. A．can’t B．might C．must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——书包一定是托尼的。我们上周末一起买的。——我们把书包给他吧。 考查情态动词。can’t一定不是，表否定的推测，语气强烈。might也许，表不确定的推测；must一定，表推测，语气强烈。根据“We bought it together last weekend.”可知，因为是一起买的，所以肯定是托尼的，语气强烈。故选C。 82．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—I don’t think I can finish this project on time. It seems impossible. —Don’t worry! You can ________ your ability by taking it step by step. A．prove B．support C．praise D．complete 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想我不能按时完成这个项目。这似乎是不可能的。——别担心！你可以一步一步证明你的能力。考查动词辨析。prove证明；support支持；praise赞扬；complete完成。根据“...your ability”可知，“prove one’s ability” 意为 “证明某人的能力”。故选A。 83．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古赤峰·期末）—My boy, remember to turn off the TV if no one ________ it. —But it ________ ten minutes ago! The music is from the radio. A． watches; turned off B．watched; turned off C．is watching; was turned off D．has watched; is turned off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的孩子，如果没人看电视，记得关掉它。 ——但是它十分钟前就关了！音乐是从收音机里传出来的。 考查动词时态。第一个空根据句意可知，表示如果没有人正在看电视，应用现在进行时，排除A和B；第二个空根据“ten minutes ago”可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+done，主语是it，用was。故选C。 84．（24-25九年级上·天津和平·期末）—Have you got ready for the basketball match? —Yes, I’ve done everything ________ I can to win the match. A．what B．who C．whose D．that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们为篮球比赛做好准备了吗？ ——是的，我已经尽我所能去赢得这场比赛了。 考查定语从句。what不引导定语从句，排除A；who引导定语从句，先行词指人；whose引导定语从句，修饰人或物，在从句中作定语；that引导定语从句，先行词指人或物。句中“everything”为先行词，且为不定代词，应用that引导定语从句。故选D。 85．（24-25九年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末）Wechat is a tool ________ is mainly used for people to have onlinechattingking. A．which B．who C．where D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：微信是一种工具，主要用于人们在线聊天。 考查定语从句的关系代词。which先行词是物；who先行词是人；where先行地是地点；/不填。句中先行词是tool，指物，在定语从句中作主语，因此用which。故选A。 86．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮南·期末）— Why didn’t you come to the meeting yesterday, Alice? — Sorry, I didn’t know that I ________ to come. A．asked B．was asking C．was asked D．had asked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么没来开会，Alice？——对不起，我不知道我被要求来参加。考查被动语态。主语是I和动词ask之间是被动关系，结合“didn’t”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。 87．（24-25九年级上·甘肃定西·期末）The popular movie ________ by an American director last year. It was fantastic. A．directs B．is directed C．directed D．was directed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这部受欢迎的电影是去年由一位美国导演执导的。太棒了。考查时态及语态。根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，空处所在句的主语与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选D。 88．（24-25九年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—Do you think John will come to help us this afternoon? —I never ________ that he will keep his promise. He is a man you can depend on. A．expect B．doubt C．realize D．hope 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为约翰今天下午会来帮我们吗？——我从不怀疑他会遵守诺言。他是一个你可以信赖的人。考查动词辨析。expect期待；doubt怀疑；realize意识到；hope希望。根据“that he will keep his promise. He is a man you can depend on.”可知他是一个可信赖的人，所以从不怀疑他会遵守诺言。故选B。 89．（24-25九年级上·北京大兴·期末）Shanhaijing, also known as the Classic of Mountains and Seas, ________ over 2,000 years ago. A．write B．wrote C．is written D．was written 【答案】D 【详解】句意：《山海经》，又称《山海经》，写于2000多年前。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“over 2,000 years ago”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。Shanhaijing与write是逻辑上的动宾关系，用一般过去时态的被动语态。结构为was/were written。主语为第三人称单数的Shanhaijing，be动词用was。故选D。 90．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）The new 5G mobile phone ________ was developed by Huawei Company sells well. A．who B．what C．which D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：华为公司开发的新款5G手机销售良好。 考查定语从句引导词。who先行词是人；what不能引导定语从句；which先行词是物；whose先行词是人，在句中作定语。句子是定语从句，先行词是The new 5G mobile phone，关系词在从句中作主语，用which引导定语从句。故选C。 91．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It ________ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows? A．must B．need C．should D．might 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——明天的天气怎么样？——可能是雨天，多云或晴天。谁知道呢?考查情态动词辨析。must一定；need需要；should应该；might可能。根据“Who knows?”可知，表示不确定的推测需用might。故选D。 92．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期末）Look! Our English teacher is the man ________ stands near the red car. A．which B．who C．/ D．whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！我们的英语老师就是站在红色汽车旁边的那个人。考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是the man，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选B。 93．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期末）Lots of trees and flowers ________ in my city in order to make it more beautiful last year. A．were planted B．was planted C．planted D．have planted 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了让我的城市更美丽，去年种了很多树和花。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last year”可知，这句话应用一般过去时，主语“lots of trees and flowers”是复数形式，与动词之间是被动关系，结构为were done。故选A。 94．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期末）—Michael, what are you doing? —A photo competition ________ next month. I want to take some photos of the leaves in autumn and choose some to enter the competition. A．will hold B．will be hold C．will be held D．is going to hold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Michael，你在做什么？——下个月将有一个摄影比赛。我想拍一些秋天的树叶的照片，并选择一些参赛。考查动词的被动语态。主语“a photo competition”与动词“hold”之间是动宾关系，因此需要使用被动语态；根据“next month”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，结构为will be done/is going to be done。故选C。 95．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）—He ________ from hundreds of students to take part in the speech competition. —How lucky! A．chooses B．has chosen C．chose D．was chosen 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他从数百名学生中被选中参加演讲比赛。——多么幸运！ 考查动词时态和语态。根据“from hundreds of students to take part in the speech competition”可知，主语He与动词choose之间是被动关系，又根据语境可知，该句应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故选D。 96．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）This is the book ________ I bought yesterday. A．who B．whose C．that D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是我昨天买的那本书。考查关系代词。who指人；whose指人的或物的；that指人或物；what不作为定语从句的关系词。分析句子可知the book是先行词，此处缺少关系词来引导定语从句“I bought yesterday”，先行词是物，关系代词用that或which。故选C。 97．（23-24九年级上·云南昭通·期末）— Linda, do you think we will travel to Mars in the future? — Yes, I think we are sure to ________ our dream. A．come true B．realize C．work D．succeed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 琳达，你认为我们将来会去火星旅行吗？ ——是的，我认为我们一定会实现我们的梦想。考查动词和动词短语辨析。come true实现；realize实现；work工作；succeed成功。根据“our dream”可知，realize one’s dream“实现某人的梦想”，而come true后不能接宾语。故选B。 98．（24-25九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末）These books ________ well, and they will ________ soon. A．sell; be sold out B．are sold; sell out C．sell; sell out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这些书卖得很好，并且它们会很快被卖光。考查主动表被动和一般将来时的被动语态。第一空表示“卖得好”，需用主动表被动；第二空表示“被卖光”，又因为其前有“will”，所以是一般将来时的被动语态“will be done”结构。故选A。 99．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—Frank learned French and German ________ English in the junior high school. —Yes. He is good at speaking these three languages. ________ my classmates ________ my English teacher admires him a lot. A．besides; Both; and B．except; Either; or C．except; Neither; nor D．besides; Not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——弗兰克在初中时除了学英语外，还学了法语和德语。——是的。他擅长说这三种语言。我的同学和我的英语老师都很钦佩他。考查介词和连词。besides除……之外（包括在内）；except除……之外（不包括在内）。根据“He is good at speaking these three languages.”可知，英语也在学习之列，故用besides，排除BC。both...and...两者都；not only...but also不但……而且……。根据“admires”可知，此处谓语动词遵循就近原则，排除A。故选D。 100．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期末）—The man who is welcoming us at the school gate ________ be our headmaster. —No, it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now. A．might; mustn’t B．must; mustn’t C．must; can’t D．could; can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在校门口欢迎我们的人一定是我们的校长。——不可能是他。他现在正在办公室开会。 考查情态动词的用法。must表示肯定推测，意为“一定”；mustn’t表示禁止，意为“不能”；can’t表示否定推测，意为“不可能”；could表示可能性，但语气不如must强。根据句意，第一句是对校长身份的肯定推测，用must；第二句表示否定推测，用can’t。故选C。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $