专题01 单项选择之词法篇（期末真题汇编，天津专用）七年级英语上学期

专题01 单项选择之词法篇 主题01 冠词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）1．—What do you usually have for ________ breakfast? —A glass of milk and ________ egg. A．a; an B．不填; the C．a; the D．不填; an （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）1．I wanted to treat Emilia to ________ Chinese dinner. She is ________ nice girl. A．不填; a B．a; the C．a; a D．the; 不填 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）1．—Amy, do you know Langlang and his wife? —Of course. They play _________ piano well. A．a B．an C．/ D．the （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）1．What ________ amazing gift a new computer is! A．a B．an C．the D．/ （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）1．There’s ________ chemistry lab in my new school. It’s on ________ third floor. A．a; the B．an; a C．an; the D．a; an 主题02 代词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）2．—Who is the woman over there? —Miss Li. She is ________ teacher. She teaches ________ Chinese. A．we; us B．our; us C．we; ours D．our; our （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）5．—Who teaches ________ French? —Nobody. I teach ________. A．me; mine B．me; myself C．you; myself D．you; me （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）3．Miss Li, a humorous teacher, taught ________ maths last term. A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）12．—Is this ________ computer? —No, it’s ________. A．you; Lily and Lucy B．they; Lily and Lucy C．your; Lily’s and Lucy’s D．your; Lily and Lucy’s （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）2．Miss Green is our English teacher. She teaches ________ English. A．him B．her C．them D．us 主题03 名词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）9．I’m tired. I need a ________ from work. A．race B．decision C．party D．break （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）10．Robert has a serious ________ and cannot move at all. A．disease B．decision C．surprise D．activity （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）2．Junior high school is a new ________ for teenagers from primary school. A．stage B．look C．fun D．subject （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）9．We can’t tell you the result right now, because we need to do some ________ to find out the answer. A．research B．surprise C．action D．adventure （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）2．Tea is not only good for our health, but also a key part of Chinese ________. A．result B．culture C．joy D．reason 主题04 形容词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）7．Robert can’t move. He has to stay at home and he feels ________. A．awake B．lonely C．thirsty D．nervous （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）2．Please give me some water. I am ________. A．hungry B．thirsty C．absent D．lonely （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）5．—I’m very ________, Mum. Could you please give me a bottle of water? —Sure. Here you are. A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．full （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）7．The last dish is the lion’s head. Its ________ shape stands for family reunions. A．wild B．magic C．grey D．round （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）7．I want to be a ________ worker to rescue people in the future. A．medical B．medicine C．thankful D．festive （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）11．I am always ________ before a test. What can I do? Can you tell me? A．silly B．nervous C．polite D．lonely （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）2．People all over China like Dali. It’s a ________ place to take a holiday. A．strange B．difficult C．careful D．wonderful （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）5．The old woman often feels ________ because her children live far away. A．sleepy B．crazy C．nervous D．lonely 主题05 动词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）12．How surprising! Pigeons can ________ themselves in mirrors. A．recognize B．shake C．follow D．carry （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）13．When I heard the sad story, tears quietly ________ my face. A．changed into B．ran down C．looked at D．thought about （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末） 6．The round shape of the “lion’s head”—a pork meatball ________ family reunions. A．points out B．puts up C．stands for D．goes through （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）8．Plants ________ the climate, the animals, and the people. A．become B．collect C．produce D．influence （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）13．Sam’s family is very poor. His father ________ the whole family. A．explores B．puts C．supports D．describes （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）14．They ________ their family time to answer the call of duty. A．give up B．point out C．are wrong about D．cut in （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）6．To thank Emilia, I ________ her to a Chinese dinner. A．helped B．treated C．introduced D．remembered （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）17．When I was a little girl, I always ________ my sister. We often stayed together. A．followed B．filled C．shined D．relaxed 主题06 副词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）5．Leng Wenying ________ regrets her decision to be an ER doctor. A．often B．usually C．never D．always （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）3．Sandy is very careful. She ________ makes mistakes in her work. A．always B．seldom C．often D．sometimes （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）3．—Do you like chocolate? —No, I don’t, but I ________ have a little to give me some energy. A．sometimes B．often C．usually D．always （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）8．She’s a beautiful girl. ________, she’s very friendly. A．What’s more B．However C．At first D．At last （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）12．My mother ________ makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one for my birthday. A．almost B．never C．always D．often （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）2．Mary likes Chinese history. She ________ visits the museums first whenever she travels in China. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 主题07 介词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）3．— Why was he absent ________ school that day? — Because he was ill. A．from B．in C．at D．on （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）9．My whole family came ________ my help ________ the phone. A．of; in B．to; on C．of; on D．to; in （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）4．We are standing ________ for your orders (命令). A．by B．in C．for D．of （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）7．He hurt his leg. ________, he didn’t take part in the football match. A．As a result B．For example C．Though D．By himself （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）5．Doctors need to stand ________ every minute during festivals. A．by B．at C．for D．on （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）3．Most plants cannot grow ________ sunshine. Most animals also need sunshine. A．within B．without C．in D．under 主题08 数词 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）4．Tomorrow is your ________ day of junior high school. A．first B．the first C．a first D．firstly （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）5．There are ________ people in the park. A．four hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred of D．four hundreds of （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）11．—How do you say “1: 57” in English? —It is ________. A．three past two B．three past one C．three to one D．three to two 主题09 连词 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）12．After school, you can go home ________ you can join the science club. A．so B．because C．but D．or （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）14．I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A．but B．so C．or D．because （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）15．Make a plan for ________ wish and share it with ________. A．your; us B．yours; us C．your; we D．yours; we （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）2．________ the boy is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than some adults (成人) . A．Though B．If C．Because D．When 主题10 情态动词 （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）13．Pigeons ________ fly at speeds of over 100km per hour. That’s as fast as my dad’s car! A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 主题01 冠词 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）1．—Nancy, I see ______ English story book on your desk. —Oh, ______ English story book is Lily’s. A．the; a B．a; an C．an; the D．a; the （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）1．My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece. A．a; an B．a; / C．an; a D．an; / （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）1．—David had nothing for _________ dinner today. —I think he needs to have _________ rest because he works too many hours this week. A．the; a B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）2．There ________ some bananas and ________ orange on the table. A．are; a B．is; an C．are; an D．is; the 主题02 代词 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）10．He wanted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was ________ to read. A． something easy enough B．something enough easy C．enough easy something D．easy enough something （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）1．—I can’t find my ruler. What about ________? Can I use it? —Sure. But it’s on Susan’s desk. You can ask ________ for it. A．you; her B．yours; her C．yours; she D．you; she （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）5．We decided to go for an outing with some friends of ________. A．ourselves B．us C．ours D．our （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）6．The book on the shelf is ________. She wrote her name on ________ cover ________. A． her; it; by herself B．hers; it; herself C．hers; her; by herself D．hers; its; herself 主题03 名词 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）13．—Do you know Harry finally entered (进入) a top school? —Certainly. That’s the ________ of his hard work. A．reason B．plan C．result D．advice （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）4．Could you take ________ of these ________? They are very beautiful. A．any photos; tomatoes B．some photos; tomatoes C．some photos; tomatos D．any photos; tomatos （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）9．Bingjie was a rescue dog and used his good sense of ________ to find missing people. A．bearing B．taste C．smell D．feeling （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）3．The film shows ________ love for their children. A．parent B．parents C．parent’s D．parents’ （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）5．I’m feeling very tired. I need a ________ from work. A．waste B．joke C．break D．meal （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）3．The ________ of the house were covered with ________. A．rooves; leaves B．roofs; leaves C．rooves; leafs D．roofs; leafs 主题04 形容词 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）9．Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news. A． amazing; amazed B．amazed; amazing C．amazing; amazing D．amazed; amazed （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）3．It’s a piece of ________ news and we are all ________ at it. A．surprising; surprise B．surprising; surprised C．surprised; surprising D．surprised; surprise （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）6．When we listen to the teacher in class, we should write down the ________ points. A．dry B．key C．wide D．round （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）8．I want to be a ________ worker to rescue people in the future. A．medical B．medicine C．thankful D．festive （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）12．The cake tastes ________. I’d like to have ________ one. A．well; another B．good; other C．good; another D．well; other （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）11．The ageing teacher felt ________ forgetting her students’ names. A．embarrassing at B．embarrassed about C．embarrassing for D．embarrassed with 主题05 动词 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）10．—Look! The workers are ________ a tree. —They want to put it over the river as a bridge. A．cutting up B．cutting down C．cutting off D．cutting out （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）12．—How do you ________ your birthday? —I often invite my friends to have dinner with me. A．stay B．want C．live D．celebrate （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）14．If you ________ red and yellow, you will get orange. A．add B．mix C．draw D．make （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）7．The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt. A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）8．—We need some volunteers to help the old people in our neighbourhood. —Can I have a try? I have rich experience in ________ the old. A．looking for B．waiting for C．asking for D．looking after （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）5．We don’t understand the love of our parents until we ________ parents ourselves one day. A．become B．get C．take D．be （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）10．In the West, people usually ________ a Christmas tree at home and give each other gifts to celebrate Christmas. A．put up B．put down C．put away D．put off （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）8．Mary decided to ________ her friends to ice cream after school. A．ask B．invite C．treat D．buy 主题06 副词 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）11．He did not write _______ though he had _______. A．careful enough; enough time B．enough carefully; time enough C．enough careful, enough time D．carefully enough; enough time （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）4．—I don’t like vegetables. I ________ eat them. —But vegetables are really good for your health. You should often eat them. A．seldom B．usually C．often D．always 主题07 介词 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）14．At first, I didn’t understand the words. But I knew with the help of Peter. A．in a hurry B．first of all C．in the end D．from now on （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）7．—It’s not enough to learn English ________ the classroom. —Right. The best way of learning a language is through using it in real life. A．within B．by C．without D．against （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）7．The water rises up to the Leaf ________ the Stem. A．at B．across C．along D．through （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）9．John looks quiet and shy, but ________, he’s the smartest boy in our class. A．as a result B．right away C．as happy as a clam D．believe it or not 主题08 数词 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）13．Linda is today. Can you come to her birthday party this evening. A．twelve; twelfth B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelve; twelve D．twelfth; twelve （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）4．Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time? A．20 years’ B．20 year’s C．20-years’ D．20-years 主题09 连词 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）9．________ my father ________ my mother wants to go to the concert with me, so I am going to buy three tickets. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Either; or （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）17．You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room. A．until B．before C．although D．so / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择之词法篇 主题01 冠词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）1．—What do you usually have for ________ breakfast? —A glass of milk and ________ egg. A．a; an B．不填; the C．a; the D．不填; an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你早餐通常吃什么？——一杯牛奶和一个鸡蛋。 考查冠词。for breakfast“作为早餐”；第二个空泛指“一个鸡蛋”，egg以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）1．I wanted to treat Emilia to ________ Chinese dinner. She is ________ nice girl. A．不填; a B．a; the C．a; a D．the; 不填 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我想请艾米莉亚吃中国晚餐。她是一个好女孩。 考查冠词的用法。“Chinese dinner”是一个泛指的概念，用零冠词；第二处泛指一个女孩，“nice”以辅音音素开头。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）1．—Amy, do you know Langlang and his wife? —Of course. They play _________ piano well. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Amy，你知道郎朗和他的妻子吗？——当然。他们弹钢琴很棒。 考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个……；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。在乐器的前面，应该用定冠词the。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）1．What ________ amazing gift a new computer is! A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新电脑真是一个令人惊叹的礼物！ 考查what引导的感叹句。 What＋a/an＋adj＋可数名词单数＋（主＋谓）；What＋adj＋可数名词复数或不可数名词＋（主＋谓）。此句gift“礼物”是可数名词单数，因此要用不定冠词，amazing“震惊的，惊叹的”是以元音音素开头的单词，因此要用an。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）1．There’s ________ chemistry lab in my new school. It’s on ________ third floor. A．a; the B．an; a C．an; the D．a; an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在我新学校有一个化学实验室。它在三层。 考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前，表示某类人或事物中的“一个”，表泛指；an是不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前，表示某类人或事物中的“一个”，也表泛指；the是定冠词，表特指，意为“这、那、这些、那些”，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。根据题意可知，第一空第一次提到化学实验室，泛指“一个”,且chemistry辅音音素开头，所以应用a，第二空“third floor”，序数词前应用the。故选A。 主题02 代词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）2．—Who is the woman over there? —Miss Li. She is ________ teacher. She teaches ________ Chinese. A．we; us B．our; us C．we; ours D．our; our 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那边的那个女人是谁？  ——李老师。她是我们的老师。她教我们中文。 考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第一个空格后的“teacher”是名词，空格所填词为形容词性物主代词our；第二个空格前的“teaches”是动词，teach sb. sth“教某人某物”，此处用人称单词宾格us作宾语。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）5．—Who teaches ________ French? —Nobody. I teach ________. A．me; mine B．me; myself C．you; myself D．you; me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁教你法语？——没有人。我自学的。 考查代词辨析。me我；mine我的；myself我自己；you你。第一空位于动词teaches后，应填宾格，teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”，此处应询问“谁教你法语”，故第一空应用you；根据“Nobody”可知，没有人教，是自己自学的，teach oneself“自学”，故第二空应填反身代词，故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）3．Miss Li, a humorous teacher, taught ________ maths last term. A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李老师是个幽默的老师，上学期教我们数学。 考查代词辨析。us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己；空格作动词的宾语，应用宾格，故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）12．—Is this ________ computer? —No, it’s ________. A．you; Lily and Lucy B．they; Lily and Lucy C．your; Lily’s and Lucy’s D．your; Lily and Lucy’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这是你的电脑吗？——不，它是莉莉和露西的。 考查代词辨析以及名词所有格。you你；they他们；your你的。第一个空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词，排除AB；根据“it’s”可知此处表示两人共有的，在最后一个名词后面加所有格。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）2．Miss Green is our English teacher. She teaches ________ English. A．him B．her C．them D．us 【答案】D 【详解】句意：格林小姐是我们的英语老师。她教我们英语。 考查代词辨析。him他；her她；them他们；us我们。根据“Miss Green is our English teacher”可知，格林小姐是我们的英语老师，因此她教的对象应该是“我们”，所以此处应用us。故选D。 主题03 名词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）9．I’m tired. I need a ________ from work. A．race B．decision C．party D．break 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我累了。我需要休息一下。 考查名词词义辨析。race比赛；decision决定；party聚会；break休息。根据“I’m tired.”可知，是我需要休息。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）10．Robert has a serious ________ and cannot move at all. A．disease B．decision C．surprise D．activity 【答案】A 【详解】句意：罗伯特得了重病，完全不能动。 考查名词辨析。disease疾病；decision决定；surprise惊讶；activity活动。根据“and cannot move at all.”可知，应该说罗伯特得了一种严重的疾病。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）2．Junior high school is a new ________ for teenagers from primary school. A．stage B．look C．fun D．subject 【答案】A 【详解】句意：初中是青少年从小学开始的新阶段。 考查名词辨析。stage阶段；look表情；fun乐趣；subject科目。分析句子可知，此处表示一个发展或经历的阶段，这里指的是青少年从小学升入初中的新阶段。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）9．We can’t tell you the result right now, because we need to do some ________ to find out the answer. A．research B．surprise C．action D．adventure 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们现在不能告诉你结果，因为我们需要做一些研究来找出答案。 考查名词辨析。research研究；surprise惊喜；action行动；adventure冒险。根据“to find out the answer”可知，为了找出答案，所以要做一些研究。do some research“做一些研究”。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）2．Tea is not only good for our health, but also a key part of Chinese ________. A．result B．culture C．joy D．reason 【答案】B 【详解】句意：茶不仅对我们的健康有益，也是中国文化的重要组成部分。 考查名词辨析。result结果；culture文化；joy欢乐；reason原因。根据“Tea is not only good for our health, but also a key part of Chinese...”结合常识可知，茶是中国文化的重要组成部分。故选B。 主题04 形容词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）7．Robert can’t move. He has to stay at home and he feels ________. A．awake B．lonely C．thirsty D．nervous 【答案】B 【详解】句意：罗伯特动不了。他不得不待在家里，他感到孤独。 考查形容词辨析。awake醒着的；lonely孤独的；thirsty口渴的；nervous紧张的。根据“He has to stay at home and he feels”可知他不得不待在家里，所以他感到孤独。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）2．Please give me some water. I am ________. A．hungry B．thirsty C．absent D．lonely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请给我一些水。我渴了。 考查形容词辨析。hungry饿的；thirsty口渴的；absent缺席的；lonely孤独的。根据“Please give me some water.”可知，想喝水，所以是口渴的，故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）5．—I’m very ________, Mum. Could you please give me a bottle of water? —Sure. Here you are. A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．full 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我很渴，妈妈。你能给我一瓶水吗？——可以。给你。 考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的；thirsty渴的；tired累的；full满的，饱的。根据“Could you please give me a bottle of water?”可知，我很“渴”，thirsty符合语境。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）7．The last dish is the lion’s head. Its ________ shape stands for family reunions. A．wild B．magic C．grey D．round 【答案】D 【详解】句意：最后一道菜是狮子头。它圆形形状代表着家庭团聚。 考查形容词辨析。wild野生的；magic神奇的；grey灰色的；round圆形的。根据“The last dish is the lion’s head”和“stands for family reunions”结合常识可知，狮子头是圆形的，圆形象征着团圆。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）7．I want to be a ________ worker to rescue people in the future. A．medical B．medicine C．thankful D．festive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名医务人员去救助人们。 考查形容词辨析。medical医疗的；medicine药；thankful感激的；festive节日的。根据“rescue people”可知，此处应为“医务人员”。a medical worker“医务人员”。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）11．I am always ________ before a test. What can I do? Can you tell me? A．silly B．nervous C．polite D．lonely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：考试前我总是很紧张。我能怎么做呢？你能告诉我吗？ 考查形容词辨析。silly傻的；nervous紧张的；polite有礼貌的；lonely孤独的。根据“before a test.”以及生活实际，考试前有人会紧张。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）2．People all over China like Dali. It’s a ________ place to take a holiday. A．strange B．difficult C．careful D．wonderful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：全中国的人都喜欢大理。这是个度假的好地方。 考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；careful仔细的；wonderful极好的；根据“People all over China like Dali.”可知，这个地方一定是非常好的，所以人们才会喜欢，故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）5．The old woman often feels ________ because her children live far away. A．sleepy B．crazy C．nervous D．lonely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这位老妇人经常感到孤独，因为她的孩子们住得很远。 考查形容词辨析。sleepy困倦的；crazy疯狂的；nervous紧张的；lonely孤单的。根据“because her children live far away”可知，因为她的孩子们住得很远，所以她经常感到孤独。故选D。 主题05 动词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）12．How surprising! Pigeons can ________ themselves in mirrors. A．recognize B．shake C．follow D．carry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：真是令人惊讶！鸽子能在镜子里认出自己。 考查动词辨析。recognize认出；shake摇晃；follow跟随；carry携带。根据“themselves in mirrors.”可知是可以在镜子里认出自己。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）13．When I heard the sad story, tears quietly ________ my face. A．changed into B．ran down C．looked at D．thought about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我听到这个悲伤的故事时，泪水静静地流下我的脸颊。 考查动词短语。changed into改变；ran down流下；looked at看；thought about考虑。根据“tears quietly…my face.”可知泪水静静地流下我的脸颊。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末） 6．The round shape of the “lion’s head”—a pork meatball ________ family reunions. A．points out B．puts up C．stands for D．goes through 【答案】C 【详解】句意：圆形的“狮子头”——一种代表着家庭团聚的猪肉丸子。 考查动词短语。points out指出；puts up张贴；stands for代表；goes through经历。根据“a pork meatball…family reunions.”可知，应该说“代表”家庭团聚的猪肉丸子。故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）8．Plants ________ the climate, the animals, and the people. A．become B．collect C．produce D．influence 【答案】D 【详解】句意：植物影响气候、动物和人类。 考查动词辨析。become成为；collect收集；produce生产；influence影响。根据“Plants ... the climate, the animals, and the people.”可知，植物影响气候、动物和人类。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）13．Sam’s family is very poor. His father ________ the whole family. A．explores B．puts C．supports D．describes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：萨姆的家庭很穷，他的父亲养活整个家庭。 考查动词辨析。explores探索；puts放；supports支持；describes描述。根据“Sam’s family is very poor. His father ... the whole family.”可知此处指父亲赚钱养家。故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）14．They ________ their family time to answer the call of duty. A．give up B．point out C．are wrong about D．cut in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们为了响应职责的召唤，放弃了与家人相处的时间。 考查短语辨析。give up放弃；point out指出；are wrong about对……有误解；cut in插话。根据“to answer the call of duty”可知，这里指放弃了与家人相处的时间。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）6．To thank Emilia, I ________ her to a Chinese dinner. A．helped B．treated C．introduced D．remembered 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了感谢Emilia，我请她吃了一顿中餐。 考查动词辨析。helped帮助；treated招待；introduced介绍；remembered记住。根据“I…her to a Chinese dinner.”可知，此处表示请客，treat sb. to sth.“请某人吃某物”，固定搭配。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）17．When I was a little girl, I always ________ my sister. We often stayed together. A．followed B．filled C．shined D．relaxed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，我总是跟着我姐姐。我们经常呆在一起。 考查动词辨析。followed跟着；filled充满；shined照耀；relaxed放松。根据“We often stayed together.”可知，应该是跟着姐姐。故选A。 主题06 副词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）5．Leng Wenying ________ regrets her decision to be an ER doctor. A．often B．usually C．never D．always 【答案】C 【详解】句意：冷文颖从来没有后悔过她当急诊医生的决定。 考查副词词义辨析。often经常；usually通常；never从未；always总是。根据“regrets her decision to be an ER doctor.”可知，应表达从未后悔过。故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）3．Sandy is very careful. She ________ makes mistakes in her work. A．always B．seldom C．often D．sometimes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：桑迪很细心。她在工作中很少出错。 考查副词辨析。always总是；seldom很少；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“Sandy is very careful”可知桑迪非常细心，因此她在工作中很少犯错。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）3．—Do you like chocolate? —No, I don’t, but I ________ have a little to give me some energy. A．sometimes B．often C．usually D．always 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢巧克力吗？——不，我不喜欢，但我有时会吃一点，给我一些能量。 考查频度副词。sometimes有时；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据“but I…have a little to give me some energy”可知，我有时会吃一点来补充能量。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）8．She’s a beautiful girl. ________, she’s very friendly. A．What’s more B．However C．At first D．At last 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她是一个漂亮的女孩。而且，她非常友好。 考查副词短语。What’s more而且；however然而；At first首先；At last最后。结合“she’s very friendly.”可知，此处要表达“而且，她非常友好”这一含义。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）12．My mother ________ makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one for my birthday. A．almost B．never C．always D．often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈从不做生日蛋糕。她通常会给我买一个特别的蛋糕。 考查副词辨析。almost几乎；never从不；always总是；often经常。根据“She usually buys a special one for my birthday.”可知，妈妈通常会给“我”买一个特别的生日蛋糕，说明她从来不做。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）2．Mary likes Chinese history. She ________ visits the museums first whenever she travels in China. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玛丽喜欢中国历史。每当她在中国旅行时，她总是先参观博物馆。 考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Mary likes Chinese history.”可知，她喜欢中国历史，所以她总是先参观博物馆。故选D。 主题07 介词 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末）3．— Why was he absent ________ school that day? — Because he was ill. A．from B．in C．at D．on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——那天他为什么没来上学？ ——因为他病了。 考查介词辨析。from来自；in在……里；at在；on在……上。be absent form“缺席”，形容词短语，故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）9．My whole family came ________ my help ________ the phone. A．of; in B．to; on C．of; on D．to; in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我全家都打电话来帮我。 考查动词短语和介词短语。came to my help“来帮助我”；on the phone“通电话”。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）4．We are standing ________ for your orders (命令). A．by B．in C．for D．of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们随时恭候您的命令。 考查介词搭配。by被，通过；in常用于表地点或状态；for通常表目的；of通常表所属关系。stand by为固定搭配，意为“随时待命，准备好”，符合题意。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末）7．He hurt his leg. ________, he didn’t take part in the football match. A．As a result B．For example C．Though D．By himself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他伤了腿，所以他没有参加足球比赛。 考查介词短语。As a result因此；For example举例子；Though虽然；By himself他独自地。根据“He hurt his leg…he didn’t take part in the football match.”可知是指他伤了腿，所以他没有参加足球比赛。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）5．Doctors need to stand ________ every minute during festivals. A．by B．at C．for D．on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在节日期间，医生需要时刻待命。 考查介词辨析。by在……旁边；at在；for为了；on在。根据“Doctors need to stand ... every minute during festivals.”可知，此处是指医生在节日期间需要时刻待命，stand by“待命，随时准备行动”。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）3．Most plants cannot grow ________ sunshine. Most animals also need sunshine. A．within B．without C．in D．under 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大多数植物没有阳光就不能生长。大多数动物也需要阳光。 考查介词辨析。within在……里面/之内；without没有；in在……里；under在……下面。also表示和前句的情况一样，因此，空格处所在句子表示“大多数植物没有阳光就不能生长”，所以空格处用介词without。故选B。 主题08 数词 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）4．Tomorrow is your ________ day of junior high school. A．first B．the first C．a first D．firstly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：明天是你初中的第一天。 考查序数词。根据“of junior high school”可知，此处指初中的第一天，需要使用序数词，空前有“your”，当序数词前有物主代词修饰时，不用the。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末）5．There are ________ people in the park. A．four hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred of D．four hundreds of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：公园里有数百人。 考查hundred的用法。当hundred前有具体数字时，不加s不加of，当hundred前无具体数字时，用hundreds of。结合选项可知，此处用hundreds of表示概数。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）11．—How do you say “1: 57” in English? —It is ________. A．three past two B．three past one C．three to one D．three to two 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——“1:57”用英语怎么说？——差三分到两点。 考查时间的表达。three past two两点过三分；three past one一点过三分；three to one差三分到一点；three to two差三分到两点。根据所学可知，1:57可表示为差三分到两点，故选D。 主题09 连词 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末）12．After school, you can go home ________ you can join the science club. A．so B．because C．but D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：放学后，你可以回家，或者可以加入科学俱乐部。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“you can go home...you can join the science club.”可知，前后是选择关系，用连词or。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）14．I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A．but B．so C．or D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我通常早上喝咖啡，但是今天我想喝茶。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；or或；because因为。分析题干可知，空格前后是转折关系，连词but符合语境。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）15．Make a plan for ________ wish and share it with ________. A．your; us B．yours; us C．your; we D．yours; we 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为你的愿望制定一个计划，并且和我们分享它。 考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词的宾格；we我们，人称代词的主格。根据“Make a plan for…wish and share it with…”可知，第一个空应用形容词性物主代词your修饰空后名词wish，第二个空在介词with后应用宾格形式us。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）2．________ the boy is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than some adults (成人) . A．Though B．If C．Because D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管这个男孩只有8岁，他比一些成年人懂得更多的科学知识。 考查连词辨析。Though尽管；If如果；Because因为；When当……时候。分析题干可知，前后句之间为让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。故选A。 主题10 情态动词 （24-25学年七年级上·红桥区·期末）13．Pigeons ________ fly at speeds of over 100km per hour. That’s as fast as my dad’s car! A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：鸽子能以每小时100多公里的速度飞行。跟我爸的车一样快！ 考查情态动词。must必须；mustn’t不能；can可以，能；can’t不可以。根据“That’s as fast as my dad’s car!”可知，鸽子能以每小时100多公里的速度飞行。故选C。 主题01 冠词 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）1．—Nancy, I see ______ English story book on your desk. —Oh, ______ English story book is Lily’s. A．the; a B．a; an C．an; the D．a; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——南希，我看到你桌子上有一本英语故事书。——哦，这本英语故事书是莉莉的。 考查冠词。第一空表示泛指，English以元音音素开头，应用an修饰；第二空是再一次提到，应用定冠词the特指。故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）1．My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece. A．a; an B．a; / C．an; a D．an; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈正在做一个苹果派，我想尝一块。 考查冠词用法。第一空泛指“一个苹果派”，且apple是以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，可排除A、B选项；第二空指“尝一块”，try a piece表示“尝一块”。故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）1．—David had nothing for _________ dinner today. —I think he needs to have _________ rest because he works too many hours this week. A．the; a B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——戴维今天晚饭什么也没吃。——我认为他需要休息一下，因为他这周工作太长时间了。 考查冠词。have ... for dinner意为“晚饭吃……”，三餐前不加冠词；rest“休息”，可数名词，have a rest“休息”，第二空使用不定冠词a。故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）2．There ________ some bananas and ________ orange on the table. A．are; a B．is; an C．are; an D．is; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些香蕉和一个橘子。 考查主谓一致和冠词。there be句型遵循就近原则，some bananas表示“一些香蕉”，第一空应填are；根据“orange”是可数名词的单数形式，且是元音因素开头，第二空应填不定冠词an，表泛指。故选C。 主题02 代词 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）10．He wanted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was ________ to read. A． something easy enough B．something enough easy C．enough easy something D．easy enough something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他想多读些书，于是他问朋友有没有容易读的书。 考查不定代词和形容词。设空处表达的是“容易阅读的东西”，其中形容词修饰不定代词应后置，因此排除D选项；enough修饰形容词时要后置，故排除B和C选项，something easy enough表示“一些足够容易的东西”。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）1．—I can’t find my ruler. What about ________? Can I use it? —Sure. But it’s on Susan’s desk. You can ask ________ for it. A．you; her B．yours; her C．yours; she D．you; she 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的尺子了。你的呢？我能用它吗？——当然，但在Susan的桌子上。你可以向她要。 考查代词辨析。you你、你们，人称代词主格/宾格； yours你的、你们的，名词性物主代词； she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格。根据“I can’t find my ruler. What about…? Can I use it?”可知，此处指我的尺子找不到了，我想用你的尺子，询问对方你的尺子呢，应用名词性物主代词yours代替your ruler，故排除A、D项。再根据“You can ask... for it. ”可知，此处指向Susan要，应用宾格作宾语。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）5．We decided to go for an outing with some friends of ________. A．ourselves B．us C．ours D．our 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们决定和我们的一些朋友去郊游。 考查双重所有格用法。ourselves我们自己；us我们；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。“名词+of+名词性物主代词”表示双重所有格，表示“我们的一些朋友”，因此填名词性物主代词ours。故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）6．The book on the shelf is ________. She wrote her name on ________ cover ________. A． her; it; by herself B．hers; it; herself C．hers; her; by herself D．hers; its; herself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：架上的书是她的。她亲自在封面上写下了自己的名字。 考查代词辨析。her她，她的；hers她的；it它；its它的；by herself独自；herself她自己。根据“The book on the shelf is…”的语境可知，此处指她的书，应用名词性物主代词hers；根据第二个空空后的“cover”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its，对其进行修饰；反身代词oneself用在动词后面，可以强调主语，表示“某人自己”。故选D。 主题03 名词 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）13．—Do you know Harry finally entered (进入) a top school? —Certainly. That’s the ________ of his hard work. A．reason B．plan C．result D．advice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道哈里终于进入了一所顶尖学校吗？ ——当然。这就是他努力工作的结果。 考查名词词义。reason原因；plan计划；result结果；advice建议。根据前句可知他进入了最好的学校，故是他努力的结果。故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）4．Could you take ________ of these ________? They are very beautiful. A．any photos; tomatoes B．some photos; tomatoes C．some photos; tomatos D．any photos; tomatos 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能给这些西红柿拍一些照吗？它们太好看了。 考查some与any的用法，以及名词的复数变化形式。some“一些”，常用于肯定句，也可用于表示请求的疑问句。any“任何”，常用于否定句或疑问句。根据“They are very beautiful.”可知第一个空是想请求你拍照片，故用some photos。排除选项A和D。名词中以o结尾的可数名词变复数的方法有两种：这个词表示有生命的东西，加es；这个词表示无生命的东西，加s。tomato“西红柿”，有生命，故其复数形式为tomatoes。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）9．Bingjie was a rescue dog and used his good sense of ________ to find missing people. A．bearing B．taste C．smell D．feeling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：炳杰是一只救援犬，他凭借敏锐的嗅觉找到失踪的人。 考查名词辨析。bearing关系；taste味道；smell嗅觉；feeling感觉。根据“Bingjie was a rescue dog and used his good sense of...to find missing people”可知救援犬是凭借敏锐的嗅觉找到失踪的人。故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）3．The film shows ________ love for their children. A．parent B．parents C．parent’s D．parents’ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这部电影表现了父母对孩子的爱。 考查名词所有格。parent父亲（或母亲）；parents父母；parent’s父亲的或母亲的；parents’父母的。修饰名词love用名词所有格，排除AB两项；根据“their”可知，此处用复数名词，故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）5．I’m feeling very tired. I need a ________ from work. A．waste B．joke C．break D．meal 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我感觉非常累，我需要中断工作休息一下。 考查名词辨析。waste浪费； joke笑话；break休息；meal餐食。根据“I’m feeling very tired.”可知，这里指中断工作休息一下，故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）3．The ________ of the house were covered with ________. A．rooves; leaves B．roofs; leaves C．rooves; leafs D．roofs; leafs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这栋房子的屋顶被树叶覆盖了。 考查可数名词的复数变化规则。roof“屋顶”，可数名词，复数形式为roofs；leaf“树叶”，可数名词，复数形式为leaves。故选B。 主题04 形容词 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）9．Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news. A． amazing; amazed B．amazed; amazing C．amazing; amazing D．amazed; amazed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当他们听到那个令人惊奇的新闻时，每个人都很惊奇。 考查形容词的用法。amazing令人惊奇的，通常用来描述某物或某事本身具有的令人惊奇的特质；amazed感到惊奇的，通常用来描述人的感受，即人对某物或某事感到惊奇。第一个空格前的主语是Everyone，此处表示人的感受，应用形容词amazed；第二个空格后的名词是news，表示新闻本身的性质，应用形容词amazing。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）3．It’s a piece of ________ news and we are all ________ at it. A．surprising; surprise B．surprising; surprised C．surprised; surprising D．surprised; surprise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个令人惊讶的消息，我们都很惊讶。 考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法。surprising令人惊讶的，形容物；surprised吃惊的，形容人；surprise惊讶，名词。第一个空修饰名词news，用surprising；第二个空作表语，形容人，用surprised。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）6．When we listen to the teacher in class, we should write down the ________ points. A．dry B．key C．wide D．round 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们在课堂上听老师讲课时，我们应该写下关键点。 考查形容词辨析。dry干的；key关键的；wide宽的；round圆的。根据“write down the...points”可知听课的时候要写下关键点。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）8．I want to be a ________ worker to rescue people in the future. A．medical B．medicine C．thankful D．festive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名医务人员去救助人们。 考查形容词辨析。medical医疗的；medicine药；thankful感激的；festive节日的。根据“rescue people”可知，此处应为“医务人员”。a medical worker“医务人员”。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）12．The cake tastes ________. I’d like to have ________ one. A．well; another B．good; other C．good; another D．well; other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蛋糕尝起来味道很好。我想再吃一个。 考查形容词的用法及代词辨析。well好地(副词)，健康的；good好的(形容词)；another再一个；other其他的。根据“The cake tastes...”可知，此处表示蛋糕的味道很好，tastes是系动词，后接形容词good作表语；因为味道很好，所以想再吃一个，another one“再一个”符合语境。故选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）11．The ageing teacher felt ________ forgetting her students’ names. A．embarrassing at B．embarrassed about C．embarrassing for D．embarrassed with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位年迈的老师因为忘记了学生的名字而感到尴尬。 考查形容词短语。根据“The ageing teacher felt…forgetting her students’ names.”可知，主语是“The ageing teacher”，应用形容词embarrassed“尴尬的”，修饰人，feel embarrassed about“对……感到尴尬”，固定搭配。故选B。 主题05 动词 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）10．—Look! The workers are ________ a tree. —They want to put it over the river as a bridge. A．cutting up B．cutting down C．cutting off D．cutting out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！工人们正在砍一棵树。——他们想把它放在河上当桥。 考查动词短语。cut up切碎；cut down砍倒；cut off切断；cut out删除。根据“a tree”可知，人们应该是砍倒树。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）12．—How do you ________ your birthday? —I often invite my friends to have dinner with me. A．stay B．want C．live D．celebrate 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你如何庆祝你的生日？——我经常邀请我的朋友和我一起吃晚饭。 考查动词辨析。stay停留；want想要；live居住；celebrate庆祝。根据“I often invite my friends to have dinner with me.”可知，此处应是问如何庆祝生日。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）14．If you ________ red and yellow, you will get orange. A．add B．mix C．draw D．make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你将红色与黄色混合，你将得到橙色。 考查动词辨析。add添加；mix混合；draw画画；make制作。根据“red and yellow, you will get orange.”可知，是指两种颜色的混合，需用动词mix。故选B。 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）7．The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt. A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤尝起来有点咸，没必要再加盐了。 考查感官动词。looks看起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来。根据“The soup...a little salty”可知，汤尝起来有点咸，用感官动词“tastes”。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）8．—We need some volunteers to help the old people in our neighbourhood. —Can I have a try? I have rich experience in ________ the old. A．looking for B．waiting for C．asking for D．looking after 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们需要一些志愿者来帮助我们社区的老人。——我可以试一试吗？我在照顾老人方面有丰富的经验。 考查动词短语。looking for寻找；waiting for等待；asking for要求；looking after照顾。根据语境“volunteers to help the old people”寻求帮助社区的老人的志愿者；可知此处指“照顾老人”。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）5．We don’t understand the love of our parents until we ________ parents ourselves one day. A．become B．get C．take D．be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：直到有一天我们自己成为父母，我们才明白父母的爱。 考查动词辨析。become成为；get得到；take拿；be是。根据“parents ourselves one day.”可知我们自己成为父母，become符合语境。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）10．In the West, people usually ________ a Christmas tree at home and give each other gifts to celebrate Christmas. A．put up B．put down C．put away D．put off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在西方，人们通常在家里搭建一棵圣诞树，互赠礼物庆祝圣诞节。 考查动词短语。put up搭建；put down放下；put away收起来；put off推迟。根据“ a Christmas tree at home”可知是在家搭起一个圣诞树。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）8．Mary decided to ________ her friends to ice cream after school. A．ask B．invite C．treat D．buy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽决定放学后请她的朋友们吃冰淇淋。 考查动词辨析。ask要求；invite邀请；treat请客；buy购买。根据“to ice cream”可知，此处表示请吃冰淇淋，treat sb to“请某人吃……”，故选C。 主题06 副词 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）11．He did not write _______ though he had _______. A．careful enough; enough time B．enough carefully; time enough C．enough careful, enough time D．carefully enough; enough time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管他有足够的时间，但是他没有足够仔细地写。 考查副词和enough的用法。enough作副词修饰形容词或副词，放在所修饰词之后，故排除B和C；根据“write”可知，此处用副词carefully修饰动词，enough做形容词修饰名词，放在名词前。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）4．—I don’t like vegetables. I ________ eat them. —But vegetables are really good for your health. You should often eat them. A．seldom B．usually C．often D．always 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不喜欢蔬菜。——我很少吃它们。——但它们对你有好处。你应该经常吃它们。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少；usually通常；often经常；always总是。根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知，不喜欢蔬菜，所以很少吃，故选A。 主题07 介词 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）14．At first, I didn’t understand the words. But I knew with the help of Peter. A．in a hurry B．first of all C．in the end D．from now on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：起初，我不明白这些话的意思。但在彼得的帮助下，最后我终于知道了。 考查介词短语。in a hurry匆忙；first of all首先；in the end最后、终于；from now on从现在开始。根据“At first, I didn’t understand the words. 起初，我不明白这些话的意思”。结合转折词but，可知是在彼得的帮助下，最后我终于知道了；设空处表达的是“最后、终于”，用in the end，故答案选C。 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末）7．—It’s not enough to learn English ________ the classroom. —Right. The best way of learning a language is through using it in real life. A．within B．by C．without D．against 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在教室里学习英语是不够的。——对。学习一门语言的最好方法是在现实生活中使用它。 考查介词辨析。within在……里；by通过；without没有；against反对。根据“learn English...the classroom”可知，是指在教室里学习英语。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）7．The water rises up to the Leaf ________ the Stem. A．at B．across C．along D．through 【答案】D 【详解】句意：水通过茎上升到叶子上。 考查介词辨析。at在；across横穿；along沿着；through通过，侧重路径。根据“The water rises up to the Leaf...the Stem.”可知，水“通过”茎上升到叶子，强调的是路径，填through。故选D。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）9．John looks quiet and shy, but ________, he’s the smartest boy in our class. A．as a result B．right away C．as happy as a clam D．believe it or not 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰看起来又安静又害羞，但信不信由你，他是我们班最聪明的男孩。 考查短语辨析。as a result结果；right away立即；as happy as a clam非常幸福；believe it or not信不信由你。根据“he’s the smartest boy in our class.”可知，此处缺插入语，设空处表达一种出乎意料的事实，“believe it or not ”符合语境，故选D。 主题08 数词 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）13．Linda is today. Can you come to her birthday party this evening. A．twelve; twelfth B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelve; twelve D．twelfth; twelve 【答案】A 【详解】句意：琳达今天十二岁。今晚你能来参加她的十二岁生日晚会吗? 考查数词。twelve十二，基数词，表示数目的多少；twelfth第十二，序数词，表示顺序。根据句意可知，第一个空是用基数词表达年龄，第二个空是指第十二个生日，用序数词表示顺序，由于前面有形容词性的物主代词her修饰，所以这里不加定冠词the，故答案选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末）4．Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time? A．20 years’ B．20 year’s C．20-years’ D．20-years 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能想象20年后生活是什么样子的吗？ 考查名词所有格。“20年的”可以表达为20 years’或20-year。故选A。 主题09 连词 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末）9．________ my father ________ my mother wants to go to the concert with me, so I am going to buy three tickets. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不仅我爸爸，我妈妈也想和我一起去音乐会，所以我打算买三张票。 考查连词辨析。not only…but also…不但……而且……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；both…and…两者都；either…or…或者……或者……。根据“so I am going to buy three tickets”可知，爸爸和妈妈都想和我一起去音乐会，排除B、D项。both…and…连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式‌，而句中的“wants”是第三人称单数，排除C项。not only…but also…遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词的数与离它最近的主语保持一致，符合题意。故选A。 （24-25学年七年级上·建华中学·期末）17．You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room. A．until B．before C．although D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在你离开房间之前，你应该关掉灯。 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；before在……之前；although尽管；so因此。根据“You should turn off the lights”可知应是在离开房间之前关灯。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $