考前押题07 选词填空20篇（期末专项训练）八年级英语上学期新教材仁爱科普版

考前押题07 选词填空20篇（期末专项训练） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 My Dream Job 工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art 传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind 健康与运动 Unit 4 Changing and Growing 改变与成长 Unit 5 Amazing Places 文化与旅游 Unit 6 Earth and Beyond 宇宙探索 Unit 1单元话题 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 help  be  and  truly  from  ask  they  job  a  dream Now, AI seems to be everywhere. And it’s more and more popular in the classroom. A while ago, Balci, a teacher 1 a primary school in Turkey, did a really cool thing. With AI tools, she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on each student’s 2 . How did the teacher create those amazing pictures? First, she 3 her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of their dream 4 . If a student wanted to be a doctor, he would be wearing a white coat in the picture. If a student wanted to be 5 engineer, he would be solving a problem in the picture. The students were very excited to see 6 as doctors, teachers, artists... Balci’s idea was easy but 7 . The pictures helped the students see their possible futures 8 encouraged them to go for their dreams. “I wanted to shed（散发光) light on my students’ dreams. They 9 very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy, too”, said Balci. Balci 10 hopes these pictures will encourage students to realize their beautiful dreams in the future. 【答案】 1．from 2．dream 3．asked 4．jobs 5．an 6．themselves 7．helpful 8．and 9．were 10．truly 【导语】本文讲述了土耳其小学教师Balci利用人工智能工具，根据学生的梦想创作他们未来职业形象的图片，以此激发学生追求梦想的故事。 1．句意：不久前，来自土耳其一所小学的老师Balci做了一件非常酷的事。根据“a teacher...a primary school”和备选词汇可知，此处表示来自土耳其一所小学的老师，from“来自”符合语境。故填from。 2．句意：借助人工智能工具，她根据每个学生的梦想，创作了他们未来可能的样子的图片。根据“based on each student’s”和备选词汇可知，此处指根据每个学生的梦想，dream“梦想”符合语境。故填dream。 3．句意：首先，她询问学生们长大后想成为什么。根据“what they wanted to be when they grew up”和备选词汇可知，此处表示询问学生们，ask“问”符合语境；文章叙述过去的事，用一般过去时，ask的过去式为asked。故填asked。 4．句意：然后，她使用人工智能工具创作他们理想职业的图片。根据“what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of their dream...”和备选词汇可知，此处表示用人工智能工具创作他们理想职业的图片，job“职业”符合语境，此处指学生们的职业，应用复数形式。故填jobs。 5．句意：如果一个学生想成为一名工程师，他会在图片中解决问题。根据“...engineer”和备选词汇可知，此处表示一名工程师，engineer以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。 6．句意：学生们看到自己成为医生、老师、艺术家……非常兴奋。根据“The students were very excited tosee...as”和备选词汇可知，此处指学生们看到自己，they“他们”，此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 7．句意：Balci的想法简单但有帮助。根据“Balci’s idea was easy but...”和备选词汇可知，此处表示想法简单但有帮助，需将help变为形容词helpful，表示“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 8．句意：这些图片帮助学生看到他们可能的未来，并鼓励他们追求梦想。此处“helped”和“encouraged”是并列动作，用and连接。故填and。 9．句意：当他们拿到展示未来职业的图片时，他们非常开心。根据“They...very happy”和备选词汇可知，此处为主系表结构。主语they是复数，且时态为一般过去时，be动词用过去were。故填were。 10．句意：Balci 真心希望这些图片能鼓励学生在未来实现他们美好的梦想。此处需用副词truly修饰动词hopes，表示“真正地”。故填 truly。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 helpful  be  and  truly  from  ask  excite  job  an  dream Now, AI seems to be everywhere. And it’s more and more popular in the classroom. A while ago, Balci, a teacher 1 a primary school in Turkey, did a really cool thing. With AI tools (工具), she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on (根据) each student’s 2 . How did the teacher create those amazing pictures? First, she 3 her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of their dream 4 . If a student wanted to be a doctor, he would be wearing a white coat in the picture. If a student wanted to be 5 engineer, he would be solving a problem in the picture. The students were very 6 to see themselves as doctors, teachers, artists… Balci’s idea was easy but 7 . The pictures helped the students see their possible futures 8 encouraged them to go for their dreams. “I wanted to shed (散发光) light on my students’ dreams. They 9 very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy, too,” said Balci. Balci 10 hopes these pictures will encourage students to realize their beautiful dreams in the future. 【答案】 1．from 2．dream 3．asked 4．jobs 5．an 6．excited 7．helpful 8．and 9．were 10．truly 【导语】本文主要讲述土耳其一位小学老师Balci借助人工智能工具，依据学生梦想为他们创作未来职业形象图片，以此激励学生追逐梦想的故事。 1．句意：不久前，土耳其一所小学的老师Balci做了一件很酷的事。根据“a teacher…a primary school in Turkey”可知，句子描述老师来自土耳其的一所小学，备选词from符合语境。故填from。 2．句意：利用人工智能工具，她根据每个学生的梦想，创作出了他们未来可能的样子。根据“she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on (根据) each student’s…”以及后文提到的学生梦想的职业可知，此处是根据学生的梦想来创作图片，备选词dream“梦想”符合语境，此处指每个学生的“梦想”，填名词单数。故填dream。 3．句意：首先，她问学生长大后想做什么。根据“her students what they wanted to be when they grew up”可知，此处是老师问学生问题，备选词ask“问”符合语境，句子时态是一般过去时，所以填动词过去式。故填asked。 4．句意：然后，她用人工智能工具创作出了他们梦想中的职业的图片。根据后文“If a student wanted to be a doctor...”以及“showing their future jobs”可知，此处说的是梦想中的职业，备选词job“工作，职业”符合语境，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填jobs。 5．句意：如果一个学生想成为一名工程师，他会在图片中解决一个问题。engineer是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an表示“一名”。故填an。 6．句意：学生们看到自己成为医生、老师、艺术家……非常兴奋。根据“The students were very…to see themselves as doctors, teachers, artists…”可知，学生们看到自己未来的样子应该是很兴奋，备选词excite的形容词形式excited“兴奋的”符合语境，用来修饰人。故填excited。 7．句意：Balci的想法简单但很有帮助。根据“The pictures helped the students see their possible futures”可知，这个想法是有帮助的，备选词helpful“有帮助的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填helpful。 8．句意：这些图片帮助学生看到了他们可能的未来，并鼓励他们去追求自己的梦想。“helped the students see their possible futures”和“encouraged them to go for their dreams”之间是并列关系，用备选词and连接。故填and。 9．句意：当他们拿到展示未来工作的图片时，他们非常高兴。根据“when they got the pictures showing their future jobs”可知，句子描述过去的事情，时态是一般过去时，主语是They，设空处缺系动词，备选词be符合语境，改为were。故填were。 10．句意：Balci真正希望这些图片能鼓励学生在未来实现他们美好的梦想。此处用备选词truly“真正地”，为副词，修饰动词hopes。故填truly。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 paint help   medicine   good   after   clear   you   idea   engineer   be Different students have different dreams. Some want to be pilots, and some want to be 1 . But what if you don’t know what you want to be when you grow up? Here 2 some ways to help you to find the answer. First, think about your hobbies. This 3 you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself 4 , you can discuss the problem with your parents. They may know you better than you do. They can give you some 5 Next, ask 6 “what is my ideal (理想的) life like?” The answer to this question can help you rule some jobs out (排除). You will 7 know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to. 8 you have your own dream, it is time to make a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying 9 at a university must be in your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you need to practice 10 every day. 【答案】 1．engineers 2．are 3．helps 4．well 5．ideas 6．yourself 7．clearly 8．After 9．medicine 10．painting 【导语】本文主要探讨了不同学生拥有各式各样梦想这一现象，像有的想成为飞行员，有的想成为工程师等。同时针对那些不清楚自己长大后想成为什么的人，给出了一系列帮助寻找答案的方法，包括思考自身爱好、询问自己理想生活、制定梦想计划等内容，助力大家明确方向、追逐梦想 。 1．句意：一些学生想成为飞行员，一些想成为工程师。根据“Some want to be pilots, and some want to be...”可知，此处是列举不同的职业梦想，结合备选词，engineer“工程师”符合语境，且此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填engineers。 2．句意：这里有一些方法可以帮助你找到答案。根据“Here...some ways to help you to find the answer.”可知，此处是here引导的倒装句，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 3．句意：这可以帮助你知道什么样的工作能让你快乐。根据“This...you know what kind of job can make you happy.”可知，此处是指这种方法可以帮助你，help“帮助”，主语是This，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。 4．句意：如果你不太了解自己，你可以和你的父母讨论这个问题。根据“If you don’t know yourself..., you can discuss about the problem with your parents.”可知，此处是指不太了解自己，修饰动词know应用副词well“好地”。故填well。 5．句意：他们可以给你一些建议。根据“They can give you some...”可知，此处是指一些建议，结合备选词，idea“想法，建议”符合语境，且此处应用复数形式。故填ideas。 6．句意：接下来，问问你自己“我理想的生活是什么样的？”。根据“ask...‘what is my ideal (理想的) life like?’”可知，此处是指问问你自己，应用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 7．句意：你会清楚地知道你不喜欢什么样的工作，以及你应该上哪所大学。根据“You will...know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to.”可知，此处是指清楚地知道，修饰动词know应用副词clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。 8．句意：在你有了自己的梦想之后，是时候制定一个计划了。根据“...you have your own dream, it is time to make a plan.”可知，此处是指有了梦想之后，after“在……之后”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填After。 9．句意：如果你梦想成为一名医生，在大学学习医学一定在你的计划中。根据“If you dream of being a doctor, studying...at a university must be in your plan.”可知，此处是指学习医学，medicine“医学”符合语境。故填medicine。 10．句意：如果你想成为一名优秀的艺术家，你需要每天练习绘画。根据“If you want to be an excellent artist, you need to practice...every day.”可知，此处是指练习绘画，paint“绘画”，practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，故此处应用动名词形式。故填painting。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 easy  help  solve  see  treasure  connect good  he  sense  you  importance  one On Oct. 18th, 2025, the world of science said goodbye to Dr. Chen-Ning Yang, a fantastic physicist from China. He played a(n) 1 role in physics, helping us understand the tiny building blocks of our world. Winning the Nobel Prize in Physics was a great victory, not just for 2 , but for his country. He is the 3 one to let the world know Chinese scientists’ wisdom (智慧). As Chinese, we should try 4 what he gave us forever. Dr. Yang was one of the 5 scientists who helped change how we see the physical world, and he was also a wonderful guide and teacher for young students. During his long life, he 6 thousands of changes in the world of physics. He thought science 7 people with nature and made the world a better place. Besides his scientific work, he was a kind man. He had a good 8 of others’ difficulties. He always gave nice advice and 9 problems for others. People will especially remember him for his great work. He has left us, but his ideas will live on forever, like a silver lining in the world of science. We will 10 find his spirit in the pages of history books. 【答案】 1．important 2．him 3．first 4．to treasure 5．best 6．saw 7．connected 8．sense 9．solved 10．easily 【导语】本文讲述了物理学家杨振宁博士在物理学领域的重要贡献、个人品质，以及人们对他的缅怀。 1．句意：他在物理学领域扮演着重要的角色，帮助我们理解世界的微小组成部分。根据“play a (an)... role”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词role。根据备选词可知用important。故填important。 2．句意：获得诺贝尔物理学奖是一项伟大的胜利，不仅是对他而言，也是对他的国家而言。根据备选词以及“for”可知，介词后接人称代词宾格，he的宾格是him。故填him。 3．句意：他是第一个让世界了解中国科学家智慧的人。根据备选词及定冠词“the”可知，此处表示“第一个”，需用one的序数词first。故填first。 4．句意：作为中国人，我们应该努力永远珍视他所给予我们的东西。根据备选词可知treasure符合语境。再根据固定短语“try to do sth.”可知，此处填动词不定式。故填to treasure。 5．句意：杨博士是帮助改变我们对物理世界认知的最优秀的科学家之一，他也是年轻学生的出色向导和老师。根据语境可知此处缺少形容词。此句的结构为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”。根据备选词可知good符合语境，而good的最高级是best。故填best。 6．句意：在他漫长的一生中，他见证了物理学界的数千项变革。根据语境及备选词可知，此处缺少谓语，而see符合语境。又因文章中讲述杨振宁的生平，用一般过去时，see的过去式是saw。故填saw。 7．句意：他认为科学将人类与自然联系起来，让世界变得更美好。根据备选词可知，此处为“connect... with...”结构。结合上下文时态用一般过去时，connect的过去式是connected。故填connected。 8．句意：他能很好地体谅他人的困难。根据备选词可知，sense符合语境。“have a good sense of...”意为“能很好地体谅……”。故填sense。 9．句意：他总是给出好的建议，为他人解决问题。根据and连接并列谓语，可知此处缺少谓语动词。备选词中solve符合语境。前边的gave是一般过去式，所以solve也用过去式形式。故填solved。 10．句意：我们将很容易在历史书的书页中找到他的精神。根据语境可知，此处需用副词修饰动词find。根据备选词可知easy符合语境。easy的副词是easily。故填easily。 Unit 2单元话题 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 snack  because  quick  how  street  they  still  from   practice  number Sugar painting is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts. It’s both a painting and a 1 . Sugar painting started from Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. It is still popular today. You might have seen sugar artists perform (表演) on the 2 . Their sugar paintings are wonderful. However, making sugar paintings isn’t too hard if you know 3 to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different 4 normal painting. The sugar painting is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool 5 . So, artists need to be fast when they draw. It’s like drawing without picking up the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to 6 drawing many times. Kids like to buy sugar paintings 7 they taste good and look nice. Others enjoy them because these paintings remind (使想起) them of 8 childhood. The 9 of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them 10 insist (坚持) on this art. They keep on holding different activities, such as offering classes. Now, sugar painting has been a national non-material cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). 【答案】 1．snack 2．street 3．how 4．from 5．quickly 6．practice 7．because 8．their 9．number 10．still 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统民间艺术——糖画，包括其历史、特点、制作过程以及现状。 1．句意：它既是一幅画，也是一种小吃。根据“Sugar painting is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts”和“sugar”可知，糖画也是一种小吃，snack“小吃”符合语境。故填snack。 2．句意：你可能见过糖画艺人在街上表演。根据“perform on the...”可知，在街上表演，street“街道”符合语境。故填street。 3．句意：然而，如果你知道如何画一点，制作糖画并不太难。根据“if you know...to draw a little”可知，知道如何画一点，how“如何”符合语境。故填how。 4．句意：糖画与普通绘画非常不同。根据“Sugar painting is very different...normal painting”可知，与普通绘画不同，different from“与……不同”是固定短语。故填from。 5．句意：糖很快变硬变凉。根据“The sugar becomes hard and cool”可知，糖很快变硬变凉，quick“快的”符合语境，此处需要副词修饰动词become。故填quickly。 6．句意：此外，在制作糖画之前，艺术家需要练习绘画很多次。根据“artists need to...drawing many times”可知，需要练习绘画，practice“练习”符合语境，need to do sth“需要做某事”。故填practice。 7．句意：孩子们喜欢买糖画，因为它们味道好，看起来也很漂亮。根据“Kids like to buy sugar paintings...they taste good and look nice”可知，味道好是孩子们喜欢的原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 8．句意：其他人喜欢它们，因为这些画让他们想起了他们的童年。根据“remind them of...childhood”可知，想起他们的童年，they“他们”的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。故填their。 9．句意：糖画艺人的数量正在减少。根据“The...of sugar painters is getting smaller”可知，糖画艺人的数量在减少，number“数量”符合语境。故填number。 10．句意：幸运的是，他们中的一些人仍然坚持这项艺术。根据“Luckily, some of them...insist on this art”可知，仍然坚持这项艺术，still“仍然”符合语境。故填still。 选词填空。 tradition; develop; she; make; let; pride; attract; everyone; complete; piece Linglong porcelain (玲珑瓷) is a special kind of porcelain that appears to be covered with small “holes”, but the porcelain can still hold water without 1 it leak (v.泄露). Its unusual appearance (外表) always catches 2 eye at first sight. It’s also one of the famous 3 porcelains from Jingdezhen. However, it is too difficult to make, so only a small number of Linglong porcelain 4 have remained (遗留) over time. Today, a woman called Lyu Yating who comes from Jingdezhen 5 the porcelain making skills. Lyu came from a family of porcelain makers. She spent her childhood with clay. After graduating in the UK, Lyu made up 6 mind to return to her family and take on the responsibility (责任) of mastering the art of Linglong porcelain from her father. It took Lyu over ten years to learn how 7 Linglong porcelain well. The hands-on experience helped her make great works. Her porcelain not only is popular with young people in China, but also 8 many foreigners. “While studying abroad, I found many westerners used Chinese porcelain. It made me really 9 ,” she said.” I will work harder to create something 10 new, drawing worldwide attention to Linglong porcelain and Chinese culture.” 【答案】 1．letting 2．everyone’s 3．traditional 4．pieces 5．develops 6．her 7．to make 8．attracts 9．proud 10．completely 【导语】本文主要介绍了玲珑瓷这一特殊瓷器，以及来自景德镇的吕雅婷传承并发展玲珑瓷制作技艺的故事。 1．句意：玲珑瓷表面有“孔洞”却仍能盛水而不泄漏。根据“the porcelain can still hold water without…it leak”及备选词可知，此处表示“不让水泄漏”。without是介词，后需加动名词，“let”的动名词为“letting”。故填letting。 2．句意：其独特外观总能第一眼就吸引众人的目光。根据“catches…eye at first sight”及备选词可知，此处需用所有格形式，构成固定搭配“catch one’s eye”。“everyone”的所有格为“everyone’s”，表示“每个人的”。故填everyone’s。 3．句意：它也是景德镇著名的传统瓷器之一。根据“famous…porcelains”及备选词可知，空格需用形容词修饰“porcelains”。“tradition”的形容词形式为“traditional”，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 4．句意：由于制作难度大，至今仅少量玲珑瓷碎片传世。根据“a small number of Linglong porcelain…have remained”及备选词可知，此处指瓷器碎片，并且主语为复数名词。“piece”意为“件、片”，复数形式“pieces”。故填pieces。 5．句意：如今，来自景德镇的吕雅婷传承了这项制瓷技艺。根据“a woman...the porcelain making skills”及备选词可知，句子缺谓语动词。因为这里描述的是她在掌握了技艺之后，当前所从事的事业和扮演的角色，并且有“Today”，所以时态为一般现在时，“develop”指“提升、发扬、传承”，主语为第三人称单数。故填develops。 6．句意：留学归来后，吕雅婷下定决心返乡，向父亲学习玲珑瓷制作技艺。根据“made up…mind”及备选词可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词，构成固定搭配“make up one’s mind”。主语“Lyu”为女性，备选词“she”为主格，其所有格为“her”。故填her。 7．句意：吕雅婷花了十余年时间才学会如何精湛地制作玲珑瓷。根据“how…Linglong porcelain well”及备选词可知，此处需动词原形，构成“how to do”结构。“make”意为“制作”，符合语境。故填to make。 8．句意：她的瓷器不仅受中国年轻人喜爱，也吸引了许多外国人。根据“but also…many foreigners”及备选词可知，句子缺谓语动词，主语“Her porcelain”为单数，时态为一般现在时。“attract”意为“吸引”，第三人称单数为“attracts”。故填attracts。 9．句意：许多西方人使用中国瓷器，这让我深感自豪。根据“It made me really…”及备选词可知，此处需用形容词作宾语补足语。“pride”的形容词形式为“proud”，意为“自豪的”。故填proud。 10．句意：我将努力创作全新之作，吸引世界关注玲珑瓷与中国文化。根据“create something…new”及备选词可知，空格用副词修饰形容词“new”。“complete”的副词形式为“completely”，意为“完全地”。故填completely。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） other, success, symbol, paint, play, picture, make, become, call, they I am interested in Chinese traditional culture so much. Today let’s talk about fans in China. China is a country 1 the Kingdom of Fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about 2 ? It is said that people started to use fans to cool the air during ancient times. At first, fan craftsmen 3 fans with feathers (羽毛), bamboo or silk. Some of them were round, while 4 were square. I was surprised that people at that time could make them 5 . Folding (折叠的) fans first 6 popular in the Song Dynasty. There were beautiful 7 on the fans. For example, there were mountains, rivers, including (包括) Tang Bohu, a 8 of the Ming Dynasty, even painted on fans. Their paintings made fans into artworks. Many famous people in history loved holding fans. In fact, a fan is one of the 9 of Chinese culture. Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were the gifts for both 10 and officials (裁判员) from other countries. When they used the fans, they also enjoyed Chinese culture. 【答案】 1．called 2．them 3．made 4．others 5．successfully 6．became 7．pictures 8．painter 9．symbols 10．players 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国扇子的历史和文化。 1．句意：中国是一个被称为扇子国的国家。根据“the Kingdom of Fans”可知，中国被称为“扇子国”，表被动应用过去分词called，作后置定语，修饰名词“country”。故填called。 2．句意：但你对它们了解多少？根据“Fans are everywhere in our daily life.”可知about后用they的宾格形式them表示“它们”，指代上文提到的扇子。故填them。 3．句意：起初，扇子工匠用羽毛、竹子或丝绸制作扇子。句子时态是一般过去时，made符合句意，故填made。 4．句意：其中一些是圆形的，而另一些则是方形的。根据“some of them”可推出此处用others表示“另一些”。故填others。 5．句意：我惊讶于那时候的人们就能成功制作出它们。此处用副词修饰动词，successfully表示“成功地”，符合语境。故填successfully。 6．句意：折扇在宋代开始流行。此处是主系表结构，用become表示“变得”，由“in the Song Dynasty”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词become应用过去式became。故填became。 7．句意：扇子上画着美丽的图案。根据“For example, there were mountains, rivers, including (包括) Tang Bohu ... of the Ming Dynasty, even painted on fans.”可知扇子上有画，结合“There were”可知用picture的复数形式pictures。故填pictures。 8．句意：例如，有山川河流，包括明朝的画家唐伯虎，甚至还在扇子上画过。根据“even painted on fans”结合常识可知唐伯虎是画家，用painter表示“画家”。故填painter。 9．句意：事实上，扇子是中国文化的一种象征。根据“When they used the fans, they also enjoyed Chinese culture.”可知是中国人话的象征，symbol“象征”，one of后接其复数形式。故填symbols。 10．句意：在2008年北京奥运会期间，折扇是送给其他国家运动员和裁判员的礼物。根据“During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games”可知此处应是运动员，用play的名词形式player表示“运动员”，与officials一致，用复数。故填players。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 what   magician   prepares   shapes   his   traditional   for   slowly   found   having When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lively tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise, thinking he is a 1 . Blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) is a 2 Chinese folk art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产). Xiong has blown sugar figurines for over twenty years. Every morning, he 3 the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show. He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different 4 —a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen. People, especially little kids, are interested in 5 skills. To draw young people closer to the art, he also stops by colleges. Many college students waits in line 6 hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help 7 a try. Although it looked easy, he 8 it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse 9 taking shape. This art has been passed down for four generations in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like 10 he used to do as a child. 【答案】 1．magician 2．traditional 3．prepares 4．shapes 5．his 6．for 7．having 8．found 9．slowly 10．what 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了吹糖人这种传统民间艺术，讲述了传承人熊传发吹糖人的过程，并因此技能吸引了许多大学生，他希望自己能将这种传统文化传承下去。 1．句意：当34岁的熊传发在几分钟内用糖吹出一只活泼的老虎时，孩子们惊讶地看着他，以为他是魔术师。由“When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lively tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise, thinking he is a…”和备选词汇可知，在孩子们的眼里他像一个魔术师，magician“魔术师”符合语境，a后应用名词单数。故填magician。 2．句意：吹糖人是中国传统民间艺术，已有600多年的历史，被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。由“Blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) is a…Chinese folk art with a history of over 600 years”可知吹糖人是中国传统民间艺术，备选词汇“traditional传统的”符合语境，修饰Chinese folk art。故填traditional。 3．句意：每天早上，他准备好糖，开车去南昌的不同市场开始他的魔术表演。由“very morning, he…the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show”可知，他每天准备好糖然后去表演，备选词汇“prepares准备”符合语境。故填prepares。 4．句意：他把糖加热，抽出一点做成一个球，然后吹成不同的形状——兔子、猴子，甚至是冰墩墩。由“a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen”可知，是吹成不同的形状，备选词汇“shapes形状”符合语境。故填shapes。 5．句意：人们，尤其是小孩子，对他的技能很感兴趣。由“People, especially little kids, are interested in…skills”可知，是对他的技术感兴趣，备选词汇“his他的”符合语境。故填his。 6．句意：许多大学生排队等候亲身体验。由“Many college students waits in line…hands-on experience”可知，他们排队是为了亲身体验，备选词汇“for为了”符合语境。故填for。 7．句意：其中，外国学生西蒙忍不住要试一试。have a try“试一试”，固定搭配；couldn’t help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”，固定用法。故填having。 8．句意：虽然看起来很容易，但他发现很难做到。由“Although it looked easy, he…it difficult to make it”可知，虽然看起来容易，但他发现做起来很难，句子为一般过去时，备选词汇“found发现”符合语境。故填found。 9．句意：多亏熊的帮助，西蒙终于看到一匹马慢慢成形了。由“Simon finally saw a horse…taking shape”和备选词汇可知，是看到马慢慢成形，slowly“慢慢地”符合语境。故填slowly。 10．句意：他6岁的儿子经常吹糖气球，就像他小时候一样。由“His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like…he used to do as a child”和备选词汇可知，此处do缺宾语，应用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 Unit 3单元话题 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。 good   child   health   be   study   connect   selling   quick   they   come Many people think they need to walk 10,000 steps a day to stay 1 . We often see this number on smartwatches and health apps. But for some people, walking that much 2 too hard, and others are too busy. A new study says you might not need so many steps. It turns out that just about 7,000 steps a day could be enough. Scientists 3 over 160,000 people all over the world. They found that people who walked 7,000 steps a day had 4 health than those who walked only 2,000 steps. So why do so many people try to walk 10,000 steps a day? Well, this idea didn’t 5 from science. It began with a Japanese ad in the 1960s. A company was 6 a step counter (计步器) called “Manpo-kei” (meaning “10,000 steps meter”). The number sounded nice, so it 7 became popular. That’s why many people still use 10,000 as a goal in 8 daily exercise. 7,000 steps may be easier for most people. The WHO says 9 aged 5 to 10 should do at least 60 minutes of exercise each day. And our health surely is 10 to our exercise. So maybe don’t worry too much about your number of steps—just try to move more when you can 【答案】 1．healthy 2．is 3．studied 4．better 5．come 6．selling 7．quickly 8．their 9．children 10．connected 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了每天走一万步并非科学依据，而是源于日本的一个广告，并指出每天走七千步可能对大多数人来说更为实际。 1．句意：许多人认为他们需要每天走一万步来保持健康。根据“We often see this number on smartwatches and health apps.”可知，步行一万步是为了保持健康，设空处位于动词stay后，需用形容词作表语，表示“健康的”。故填healthy。 2．句意：但对一些人来说，走那么多步太难了，另外一些人太忙了。设空处为谓语动词，主语“walking that much”是动名词短语，视为单数，需用is。故填is。 3．句意：科学家研究了全球超过16万人。根据后文“They found that people who walked 7,000 steps a day...”可知，此处表示研究，设空处为谓语动词，根据上下文为过去动作，需用过去式studied。故填studied。 4．句意：他们发现每天走七千步的人比只走两千步的人健康状况更好。根据“...health than those who walked only 2,000 steps”可知，健康状况更好，设空处需用比较级，表示“更好的”，与后文“than”呼应。故填better。 5．句意：这个想法并非源于科学。根据“It began with a Japanese ad in the 1960s.”可知，此处表示来源，设空处为谓语动词，短语“come from”表示“来自”，根据时态用原形。故填come。 6．句意：一家公司正在销售一款名为“万步计”的计步器。根据“a step counter”可知，表示售卖，设空处为过去进行时，需用selling表示“正在销售”。故填selling。 7．句意：这个数字听起来不错，所以它很快流行起来。根据“The number sounded nice, so it...became popular.”可知，是很快变得流行，设空处修饰动词became，需用副词quickly。故填quickly。 8．句意：这就是为什么许多人仍将一万步作为他们日常锻炼的目标。设空处修饰名词exercise，需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 9．句意：世界卫生组织表示，5至10岁的儿童每天应至少锻炼60分钟。设空处为名词作主语，根据“aged 5 to 10”可知指“孩子们”。故填children。 10．句意：我们的健康肯定与锻炼有关。根据前文可知，健康与运动有关，设空处为短语“be connected to”（与……相关）。故填connected。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 you   be   use   when   tell   teenager   warm   healthy   one   wear When you have a cold, you may not want to do anything. Here 1 some good ways to help you feel better. 2 , get enough sleep. When you go to the doctor, he or she always 3 you to get enough sleep. Because our bodies will fight against viruses (对抗病毒) 4 we sleep. 5 should sleep for eight to nine hours a day. Second, eat healthy food. Eating 6 is important. For example, drinking much water is 7 when you have a cold. Eating food with protein (蛋白质) is also helpful. Milk, chicken, fish and eggs belong to protein products (产品). Third, wear warm clothes when it becomes cool or cold. You should 8 coats and sweaters. You can also wear a pair of gloves in winter to keep 9 . Fourth, do exercise. This can make you keep healthy. You can do it three times a week. You can play basketball with 10 friends. You can also take a walk with your family in the park. 【答案】 1．are 2．First 3．tells 4．when 5．Teenagers 6．healthily 7．useful 8．wear 9．warm 10．your 【导语】本文主要介绍了感冒时让自己感觉好一些的几种方法，包括保证充足睡眠、健康饮食、天气凉时穿暖和衣服以及进行锻炼等。 1．句意：这里有一些能帮助你感觉好一些的好方法。根据“Here...some good ways to help you feel better.”可知，这是“Here be...”句型，表示“这里有……”，“ways”是复数，所以be动词用“are”。故填are。 2．句意：首先，要有充足的睡眠。根据后文“Second”“Third”“Fourth”可知，这里是在列举帮助感冒时感觉好一些的方法顺序，所以此处表示“首先”，one的序数词“First首先”符合语境，首字母大写。故填First。 3．句意：当你去看医生时，他或她总是告诉你要有充足的睡眠。根据“When you go to the doctor, he or she always...you to get enough sleep.”可知，“tell sb. to do sth.”表示“告诉某人做某事”，“always”表明句子时态是一般现在时，“he or she”是第三人称单数，所“tell要用第三人称单数形式“tells”。故填tells。 4．句意：因为当我们睡觉的时候，我们的身体会对抗病毒。根据“Because our bodies will fight against viruses (对抗病毒)...we sleep.”可知，这里需要一个引导时间状语从句的连词，表示“当……时候”，when符合语境。故填when。 5．句意：青少年每天应该睡八到九个小时。根据“...should sleep for eight to nine hours a day.”可知，结合语境这里指青少年每天的睡眠时间，teenager“青少年”是可数名词，此处要用复数形式“teenagers”，首字母大写。故填Teenagers。 6．句意：吃得健康很重要。根据“Eating...is important.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“Eating”，healthy“健康的”的副词形式是“healthily”，符合语境，故填healthily。 7．句意：例如，当你感冒的时候多喝水是有用的。根据“drinking much water is...when you have a cold.”可知，这里需要一个形容词作表语，use“使用”的形容词“useful”符合语境，表示多喝水对感冒是有用的。故填useful。 8．句意：你应该穿外套和毛衣。根据“You should...coats and sweaters.”可知，should“应该”是情态动词，后面接动词原形，“wear”符合语境，表示穿外套和毛衣这个动作。故填wear。 9．句意：冬天你也可以戴一副手套来保暖。根据“You can also wear a pair of gloves in winter to keep...”可知，“keep+形容词”表示“保持某种状态”，这里表示保暖，warm“温暖的”符合语境。故填warm。 10．句意：你可以和你的朋友一起打篮球。根据“You can play basketball with...friends.”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“friends”，表示所属关系，you“你”的形容词性物主代词是“your”，符合语境，故填your。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词只用一次，每空不超过2词。 kind,  health,  control,  good,  clear,  exercise,  improve,  develop,  run,  build In 2025, our country has launched a special “Weight Management Year” program. This program not only teaches people how to eat 1 and exercise regularly but also supports them in changing their lifestyle and 2 their mental well-being. The program looks at three main things: eating, exercising, and feeling good mentally. People get meal plans that are made just for them. These plans have lots of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. People also need 3 for at least 30 minutes every day. There are many 4 of sports that they can do, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, and cycling. 5 can help us improve our heart-lung function. Swimming is good for our muscle 6 . Playing basketball is a great way 7 teamwork. For students, sports can also help us study much 8 . When we exercise, our brains get more oxygen. This can help us think more 9 in class. The program also helps with mental health because feeling good emotionally is important for long-term success. The “Weight Management Year” program shows that with the right help and support, people can reach a healthy weight. It encourages everyone to take 10 of their health and make positive changes for a better future. 【答案】 1．healthily 2．improving 3．to exercise 4．kinds 5．Running 6．development 7．to build 8．better 9．clearly 10．control 【导语】本文讲述了2025年我国开展“体育健康年”活动，鼓励人们尤其是学生多运动、关注健康，提及运动的好处、学校体育活动增多以及政府建设体育中心供人们免费锻炼，倡导将运动融入日常生活。 1．句意：这个项目不仅教人们如何健康饮食和定期锻炼，还支持他们改变生活方式和改善心理健康。根据分析句子“This program not only teaches people how to eat…”可知，该句不缺成分，结合备选词可知，此处应该指的是这个项目教人们如何健康饮食，health“健康”，名词，此处应该填入其副词形式healthily，修饰动词eat，意为“健康地”符合语境。故填healthily。 2．句意：这个项目不仅教人们如何健康饮食和定期锻炼，还支持他们改变生活方式和改善心理健康。根据空格后“their mental well-being.”，结合备选项可知，此处指的是改善心理健康。improve“改善”，动词原形；根据空格前“in changing their lifestyle and”可知，此处应该填入动名词improving，作介词in的宾语。故填improving。 3．句意：人们还需要每天至少锻炼30分钟。根据后文“There are many…of sports that they can do, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, and cycling.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是人们还需要每天至少锻炼30分钟。exercise“锻炼”，动词原形，又根据空格前“need”可知，此处考查：need to do sth，固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”符合语境，所以此处应该填入to exercise，不定式，作宾语。故填to exercise。 4．句意：他们能做的运动有很多种，比如跑步、游泳、打篮球和骑自行车。根据“There are many…of sports that they can do, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, and cycling.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是他们能做的运动有很多种，kind“种类”，可数名词，结合空前“many”后跟可数名词复数，所以此处应该填入kind的复数形式kinds。故填kinds。 5．句意：跑步可以帮助我们改善心肺功能。根据前文“There are many…of sports that they can do, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, and cycling.”和后文“Swimming is good for our muscle….”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入run的动名词形式running，意为“跑步”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写，此处表达跑步可以帮助我们改善心肺功能。故填Running。 6．句意：游泳对我们的肌肉发育有好处。根据“Swimming is good for our muscle…”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达游泳对我们的肌肉发育有好处。develop“发展，发育”，动词原形，此处应该填入其名词形式development，作宾语。故填development。 7．句意：打篮球是建立团队合作的好方法。根据分析句子“Playing basketball is a great way…teamwork.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达打篮球是建立团队合作的好方法。build“建立”，动词原形，此处应该填入to build，不定式，作名词way的后置定语。故填to build。 8．句意：对于学生来说，运动也可以帮助我们更好地学习。根据分析句子“For students, sports can also help us study much….”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指的是运动也可以帮助我们更好地学习。good“好的”，形容词，又根据空前“much”可知，此处应该填入good的副词well的比较级形式better，修饰动词study，意为“更好地”符合语境。故填better。 9．句意：这可以帮助我们在课堂上更清晰地思考。根据分析句子“This can help us think more…in class.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入clear的副词形式clearly，修饰动词think，意为“清晰地”符合语境，表达这可以帮助我们在课堂上更清晰地思考。故填clearly。 10．句意：它鼓励每个人控制自己的健康，为更美好的未来做出积极的改变。根据“It encourages everyone to take…of their health and make positive changes for a better future.”，结合备选词可知，此处考查：take control of，动词短语，意为“控制”符合语境。故填control。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） health    be    interest    friend    you    happy    game    draw    forget    decide   Jane enjoyed playing online games on weekends. The games were so 1 that she always forgot the time. She had great fun through the games. Her mother said, “It can be bad for 2 health if you spend too much time on the screen (屏幕).” Jane 3 to do something. She hardly played online 4 from then on. Now Jane loves doing outdoor activities. It helps her keep 5 and happy. One of her favorite things 6 going on a painting picnic. She takes her pencils and paper and spends some time 7 outside. Jane loves to draw trees, flowers and all kinds of birds. She also takes a picnic lunch. If she’s hungry, she can eat it. Jane has other ideas. She sets a timer (定时器) when she goes online, so she won’t 8 the time. When she finishes using the computer, she stays outside for half an hour. She often rides her bicycle with her father after dinner. She also enjoys playing sports with some of her 9 after school, such as ping-pong and tennis. Jane is much healthier and 10 now. She often says to others, “Keep away from online games and start exercising before it's too late.” 【答案】 1．interesting 2．your 3．decided 4．games 5．healthy 6．is 7．drawing 8．forget 9．friends 10．happier 【导语】本文主要讲述简原本沉迷网络游戏，在妈妈提醒下减少游戏时间，爱上户外活动，还通过设置定时器等方式合理上网，如今变得更健康快乐的故事。 1．句意：游戏太有趣了，她总是忘记时间。根据“she always forgot the time”可知，游戏有趣，空格处作表语，应用interest的形容词interesting“有趣的”符合语境，故填interesting。 2．句意：如果你在屏幕上花费太多时间，这可能对你的健康有害。根据“It can be bad for…health if you spend too much time on the screen”可知，此处指的是你的健康，health是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，you的形容词性物主代词是your，故填your。 3．句意：简决定做点什么。根据“She hardly played online …from then on.”可知，简决定做点什么，decide to do sth.决定做某事，此句讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故填decided。 4．句意：从那时起，她很少玩网络游戏了。根据“Jane enjoyed playing online games on weekends.”可知，是简玩网络游戏，故填games。 5．句意：这有助于她保持健康和快乐。根据“Now Jane loves doing outdoor activities.”可知，户外活动有助于她保持健康和快乐，keep adj.保持……，空格处应用health形容词healthy“健康的”，故填healthy。 6．句意：她最喜欢的事情之一就是去野餐画画。根据“One of her favorite things … going on a painting picnic.”可知，她最喜欢的事情之一就是去野餐画画，One of…“……之一”作主语，谓语动词用单数，此句表达现在情况，应用一般现在时，应用be的三单is。故填is。 7．句意：她拿着铅笔和纸，在外面画画。根据“She takes her pencils and paper”可知，简在外边画画，spend st. doing sth.花费时间做某事，空格处应用动名词，draw“画画”的动名词是drawing。故填drawing。 8．句意：她上网时会设置一个计时器，这样她就不会忘记时间。根据“She sets a timer (定时器) when she goes online,”可知，是为了不忘记时间，此句是一般将来时， won’t后应用动词forget“忘记”原形，故填forget。 9．句意：她还喜欢放学后和一些朋友一起运动，比如乒乓球和网球。根据“She also enjoys playing sports with some of her… after school,”和所给词可知，她和朋友一块运动，由“some of…”可知，空格处应用名词复数，故填friends。 10．句意：简现在健康多了，也快乐多了。根据“much healthier and…”可知，空处与前文“healthier”并列，用比较级“happier”，表示“更快乐”。故填happier。 Unit 4单元话题 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 about  family  confidence  large  pay  hard  care  spend  student  we Many people are always feeling sad. They always think they are inferior (比不上……的) to others. For example, in daily life, some 1 don’t believe in themselves, just because they often fail school’s exams though they work 2 . Besides, some adults are not 3 because they seldom satisfy (使满意) their bosses—no matter how hard they try to finish their tasks. But weaknesses (缺点) are just a small part of our life. Why not spend some time 4 about other parts? What should we do? We should pay attention to strong points instead of weaknesses. After all, weaknesses shouldn’t take up a 5 part of our life. We should learn to find our advantages (优点). We have something valuable that others don’t have, such as a happy 6 , good friends. When we feel sad, we should 7 some time thinking about what we have done well. Then we will find we are better than we imagined before. In a word, we will change a lot if we can find 8 advantages. Worrying 9 our weaknesses will just make us unhappy. However, 10 attention to our advantages will fill us with a lot of energy. 【答案】 1．students 2．hard 3．confident 4．caring 5．large 6．family 7．spend 8．our 9．about 10．paying 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们应关注自身优点而非缺点，以建立自信、积极生活的道理。 1．句意：例如，在日常生活中，一些学生不相信自己，只是因为他们尽管努力学习，却经常在学校考试中不及格。根据“fail school’s exams”可知，此处指学生，student是可数名词，some后用复数形式。故填students。 2．句意：例如，在日常生活中，一些学生不相信自己，只是因为他们尽管努力学习，却经常在学校考试中不及格。根据“work...”及固定搭配“work hard”可知，此处填hard。故填hard。 3．句意：此外，一些成年人缺乏自信，因为无论他们多么努力地完成任务，都很少能让老板满意。根据“don’t believe in themselves”及所给词可知，此处指“自信”，应用confident作表语。故填confident。 4．句意：为什么不花些时间关注其他方面呢？根据“spend time...about other parts”及固定用法“spend time doing sth.”和短语“care about”可知，此处填caring。故填caring。 5．句意：毕竟，缺点不应该在我们的生活中占很大一部分。根据“part”及“a...part”可知，此处需填形容词large修饰名词，a large part意为 “一大部分”。故填large。 6．句意：我们有别人没有的宝贵东西，比如幸福的家庭、好朋友。根据“happy”及所给词可知，此处指“家庭”，family用单数形式即可。故填family。 7．句意：当我们感到悲伤时，我们应该花些时间想想自己做得好的地方。根据“... time thinking about”及固定用法“spend time doing sth.”可知，此处填spend。故填spend。 8．句意：总之，如果我们能发现自己的优点，我们会改变很多。根据“advantages”及所给词可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词our，意为 “我们的”。故填our。 9．句意：担心我们的缺点只会让我们不开心。根据“Worrying...our weaknesses”及固定搭配“worry about”可知，此处填about。故填about。 10．句意：然而，关注我们的优点会让我们充满能量。根据“...attention to our advantages”及固定搭配“pay attention to”，此处作主语用动名词形式。故填paying。 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 describe,    fresh,    improve,    easy,    little,    while,    life,    inside,    sun,    bad Do you know how weather affects our lives? Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and behave. It is a big part of our 1 ! We often use weather language to 2 how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a 3 mood, and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood. And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel. For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D．This vitamin can 4 our mood. But some parts of the world get 5 sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. However, when it is hot and 6 , some people may get angry 7 too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave. These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no 8 air or sunlight and spending too much time 9 can make us feel down. It is very important to go outside once in a 10 , whatever the weather, rain or shine. 【答案】 1．lives 2．describe 3．bad 4．improve 5．less 6．sunny 7．easily 8．fresh 9．inside 10．While 【导语】本文主要讲述了天气对人们生活、情绪和行为的影响，以及建议人们无论天气如何都要偶尔外出。 1．句意：它是我们生活中很重要的一部分！结合“Do you know how weather affects our lives? ”可知，在讨论天气对生活的影响及备选词汇可知，此处指生活；由“our”可知，应用复数形式“lives”。故填lives。 2．句意：我们经常用天气相关的语言来描述我们的感受。根据“For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are ‘under the weather’. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are ‘snowed under’. ”可知，后文举例说明用天气描述心情及备选词汇可知，此处指描述；“to”后接动词原形“describe”。故填describe。 3．句意：我们用“坏”天气（下雨、暴风雨等）来描述糟糕的心情，用“好”天气（晴朗、温暖等）来描述好的心情。结合“bad weather”及对应关系，可知此处指糟糕的心情；应用形容词“bad”修饰名词“mood”。故填bad。 4．句意：这种维生素能改善我们的心情。结合“sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D”及备选词汇可知，此处指改善心情；“can”后接动词原形“improve”。故填improve。 5．句意：但是世界上一些地方在冬天得到的阳光更少，所以人们那时可能会异常悲伤。结合“in winter”及“feel unusually sad”可知，此处指阳光更少；应用“little”的比较级“less”。故填less。 6．句意：然而，当天气炎热且晴朗时，有些人也可能很容易生气！结合“hot”及备选词汇，可知，此处指晴朗的；应用形容词“sunny”作表语。故填sunny。 7．句意：然而，当天气炎热且晴朗时，有些人也可能很容易生气！此处修饰动词“get angry”，应用副词；备选词汇中“easy”的副词形式“easily”符合，指容易生气。故填easily。 8．句意：得不到新鲜空气和阳光，花太多时间在室内会让我们感到沮丧。结合“air”及备选词汇可知，此处指新鲜空气；应用形容词“fresh”修饰“air”。故填fresh。 9．句意：得不到新鲜空气和阳光，花太多时间在室内会让我们感到沮丧。结合“spend less time outside”及备选词汇可知，此处指在室内；应用副词“inside”。故填inside。 10．句意：不管天气如何，无论晴雨，偶尔出去一次是非常重要的。“once in a while”是固定短语，意为“偶尔”，结合备选词汇可知此处填“while”。故填while。 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 want    best    slow    until    happy    face    in    now    high    not My dear Azhaan, want you to know that you remind me of myself in so many ways. You are like a better and improved version (版本) of me. I look at you and I see myself 1 your eyes. I wish I had that confidence (自信) and even some of your bossiness (霸气) at that age. Yet, I’m also troubled on seeing this confidence 2 disappearing, because you are 3 many different things. I want you to know that your confidence is one of the 4 things about you. All of us admire your confidence. However, you are 5 confident enough these days, because you are beginning to dislike your own body. You are not fat. I agree that you could be a little healthier. You could eat a little less junk food. However, I don’t know when you’ll begin to enjoy fruit, but I believe that you will. I think one of the moments of 6 for me was when you were born, and the doctor said, “Congratulations, you have a baby boy,” not because you were a boy but because you were healthy. You’re too young to understand this 7 —no one realizes the importance of a normal life 8 it is away from them. What I 9 for you is happiness: the understanding that you are not perfect and that it is okay because none of us is! Stay confident and keep your head 10 my little boy—who is growing up too soon! Love Ammi 【答案】 1．in 2．slowly 3．facing 4．best 5．not 6．happiness 7．now 8．until 9．want 10．high 【导语】本文是一封信，Ammi写给Azhaan的一封信，信中是母亲对孩子Azhaan鼓励的话语，让他更自信，更快乐。 1．句意：我看见你并且看到你眼中的我自己。根据文中“I look at you and I see myself…your eyes.”及所给词可知，此处是讲在你眼里，在某人的眼里，介词用in。故填in。 2．句意：然而，我也很难看到这种信心慢慢消失，因为你面临着许多不同的事情。根据文中“Yet, I’m also troubled on seeing this confidence…disappearing, because you are…many different things. ”及所给词可知，此处是讲然而，看到这种自信慢慢消失，我也很不安，slowly“慢慢地”，副词修饰“disappearing”，符合语境。故填slowly。 3．句意：然而，我也很难看到这种信心慢慢消失，因为你面临着许多不同的事情。根据文中“because you are…many different things.”及所给词可知，此处是讲因为你正面临许多不同的事情，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为：am/is/are doing，表示现在正在进行的动作，face“面对”，其现在分词形式“facing”，符合语境。故填facing。 4．句意：我想让你知道，你的自信是你最好的一面之一。根据文中“I want you to know that your confidence is one of the…things about you.” 及所给词可知，此处是讲我想让你知道，你的自信是你最大的优点之一，one of the best things“最好的事情之一”，符合语境。故填best。 5．句意：然而，这些天你还不够自信，因为你开始讨厌自己的身体。根据文中“ However, you are…confident enough these days, because you are beginning to dislike your own body.”及所给词可知，此处是讲然而，这些天你不够自信，not“不”，否定副词修饰形容词“confident”，符合语境。故填not。 6．句意：我认为对我来说最幸福的时刻之一是你出生的时候。根据文中“I think one of the moments of…for me was when you were born, and the doctor said, ‘Congratulations, you have a baby boy,’ not because you were a boy but because you were healthy.” 及所给词可知，此处指的是孩子出生，母亲应该是很幸福的，此处是讲我想对我来说幸福的时刻之一是你出生的时候，happy“开心的”，其名词形式“happiness”，符合语境。故填happiness。 7．句意：现在没有人意识到正常生活的重要性，除非它远离他们。根据文中“You’re too young to understand this…—no one realizes the importance of a normal life…it is away from them.”及所给词可知，此处是讲你太年轻了，现在无法理解这一点，now“现在”，符合语境。故填now。 8．句意：现在没有人意识到正常生活的重要性，直到它远离他们。根据文中“no one realizes the importance of a normal life…it is away from them. ”及所给词可知，此处是讲直到健康远离他们，not…until…“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故填until。 9．句意：我要给你的是幸福： 理解你不是完美的，这是好的，因为我们都不是！根据文中“I…for you is happiness：the understanding that you are not perfect and that it is okay because none of us is!”及所给词可知，此处是讲我想要你是幸福的，want“想要”，符合语境。故填want。 10．句意：保持自信，昂首挺胸，我的已经长得太快了的小男孩！根据文中“Stay confident and keep your head…my little boy”及所给词可知，此处指的是：保持自信，昂首挺胸。keep your head high昂首挺胸，固定短语，符合语境。故填high。 Unit 5单元话题 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 below,  build,  trade,  umbrella,  something,  take,  everyone,  hungry,  bore,  wonder My Last Weekend I went to Jinan with my friends last weekend. One of them is a 1 who does business with other people. We drove his car there. Though it took a long time to sit in the car, we didn’t feel 2 . We talked, ate snacks and listened to music in the car. When we got to Jinan, most of us were 3 , so we decided to have lunch first. After lunch, we went to Qianfo Mountain. It was so beautiful that 4 could enjoy themselves there. At the foot of the mountain, we 5 lots of photos together. Then all of us climbed the mountain-no one wanted to wait 6 . Unluckily, when we got to the top, it began to rain. We didn’t take enough 7 which could keep us from the rain. That was why some of us got wet in the end. Luckily, we had dry coats with us. The next day, it was sunny and we hung out in the street. There were some beautiful 8 . However, we saw few people. We wondered how many people lived in Jinan. In the afternoon, we went to the market and bought 9 special, such as Jinan paper cuttings and Zhoucun sesame seed cakes. We stayed in Jinan for only two days, but we had a(n) 10 time there. I hope to visit Jinan again in the future. 【答案】 1．trader 2．bored 3．hungry 4．everyone 5．took 6．below 7．umbrellas 8．buildings 9．something 10．wonderful 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一行人前往济南旅行的经历，包括旅途过程、到达后的活动、爬山、参观景点以及购买特色物品等内容。 1．句意：他们中的一个是和其他人做生意的商人。根据“who does business with other people”可知，此处需要表示“商人”的名词，trade的名词形式trader符合语境。故填trader。 2．句意：虽然坐在车里花了很长时间，但我们并不觉得无聊。根据“We talked, ate snacks and listened to music in the car.”可知，我们在车里有很多活动，所以不觉得无聊，bore的形容词形式 bored (修饰人) 符合语境。故填bored。 3．句意：当我们到达济南时，我们大多数人都饿了，所以我们决定先吃午饭。根据“so we decided to have lunch first”可知，此处表示“饥饿的”，hungry符合语境。故填hungry。 4．句意：它是如此美丽，以至于每个人都可以在那里玩得很开心。根据“could enjoy themselves there”可知，此处表示“每个人”，everyone符合语境。故填everyone。 5．句意：在山脚下，我们一起拍了很多照片。根据“we…lots of photos together.”可知，这里是take photos，意为“拍照”，且文章时态为一般过去时，take的过去式took符合语境。故填took。 6．句意：然后我们所有人都爬了山——没有人想在下面等。根据“climbed the mountain”可知，此处表示“在下面”，below符合语境。故填below。 7．句意：我们没有带足够的雨伞来防雨。根据“which could keep us from the rain”可知，此处表示“雨伞”，且umbrella是可数名词，此处应用复数形式umbrellas。故填umbrellas。 8．句意：有一些漂亮的建筑。根据“beautiful”可知，此处需要表示“建筑”的名词，build的名词形式building符合语境，且some后接可数名词复数，故填buildings。 9．句意：下午，我们去了市场，买了一些特别的东西，比如济南剪纸和周村芝麻饼。根据“such as Jinan paper cuttings and Zhoucun sesame seed cakes”可知，此处表示“一些东西”，something符合语境。故填something。 10．句意：我们在济南只待了两天，但我们在那里度过了一段美好的时光。根据“We stayed in Jinan for only two days, but we had a(n)…time there.”可知，这里是have a wonderful time，意为“度过一段美好的时光”，wonder的形容词形式wonderful符合语境。故填wonderful。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be,  full,  luck,  surprise,  amaze,  scarf,  peace,  breath,  drive,  climb Last vacation, I went to a small town with my parents. We 1 to the town in the morning. The scenery along the way was 2 . It was 3 of green fields and tall mountains. 4 , we even saw a rainbow in the sky after a light rain, which made the whole sky more beautiful. When we arrived at the town, we were 5 by its ancient buildings, as if they were from a history book. We walked around and saw people selling things. The 6 were so beautiful that I bought one for my mum. In the afternoon, we went camping outside the town. The place where we camped was quiet and 7 . There was nothing but the sounds of nature. I took a deep 8 of the fresh air and felt comfortable. At night, the sky was full of stars. It made me feel like I 9 in a different world. The next day, we went for a hike in the mountains near the town. The higher we 10 , the more beautiful the view became. I wasn’t bored at all during this vacation. I’ll always remember this trip. 【答案】 1．drove 2．amazing 3．full 4．Luckily 5．surprised 6．scarves 7．peaceful 8．breath 9．was 10．climbed 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者上个假期和父母前往一个小镇旅行的经历，涵盖沿途令人惊叹的风景、小镇古老建筑的惊喜、露营的宁静惬意以及登山的美妙体验，记录了这段难忘的旅行时光。 1．句意：我们早上开车去了那个小镇。根据“Last vacation”可知，用一般过去时，备选词drive“开车”的过去式drove符合语境。故填drove。 2．句意：沿途的风景令人惊叹。此处需用形容词作表语，修饰物“scenery”，备选词amaze的形容词形式amazing“令人惊叹的”符合语境。故填amazing。 3．句意：它充满了绿色的田野和高山。be full of是固定短语，意为“充满”。故填full。 4．句意：幸运的是，我们甚至在一场小雨后看到了天空中的彩虹，这让整个天空更加美丽。此处需用副词修饰整个句子，备选词luck的副词形式Luckily“幸运地”符合语境，首字母大写。故填Luckily。 5．句意：当我们到达这个小镇时，我们对它的古建筑感到惊讶，仿佛它们来自历史书。be surprised by是固定短语，意为“对……感到惊讶”。故填surprised。 6．句意：这些围巾太漂亮了，我给妈妈买了一条。根据“bought one”可知，此处需用名词复数，备选词scarf的复数形式scarves“围巾”符合语境。故填scarves。 7．句意：我们露营的地方安静又宁静。此处需用形容词与quiet并列作表语，备选词peace的形容词形式peaceful“宁静的”符合语境。故填peaceful。 8． 句意：我深吸了一口新鲜空气，感觉很舒服。根据“I took a deep...of the fresh air”可知，此处指我深吸了一口新鲜空气。take a deep breath是固定短语，意为“深呼吸”。故填breath。 9．句意：这让我觉得自己仿佛置身于另一个世界。根据“felt like”和“in a different world”可知，此处需用be动词，结合时态用一般过去时，I后用was。故填was。 10．句意：我们爬得越高，景色就越美。根据“hike in the mountains”可知，是爬山，结合时态用一般过去时，备选词climb的过去式climbed“爬”符合语境。故填climbed。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 especial, although, around, fantastic, end, landscape, ancient, artwork, take, it Yesterday, I visited Hangzhou. It is a city with beautiful 1 and places of interest. It 2 my breath away! At first, I went to the West Lake. The water was 3 clear, and there were lots of willow trees (柳树) by it. I took a boat ride on the lake and it was 4 . I also saw the beautiful Broken Bridge (断桥). It’s famous because of a Chinese love story. 5 it’s called “the Broken Bridge”, it’s not really broken. Then, I went to the Lingyin Temple, a(n) 6 temple in China. I saw tall trees and impressive rock carvings (石刻) 7 it. For lunch, I tried some local Hangzhou dishes, including the famous West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy. It was delicious and 8 taste was very special. In the afternoon, I walked around Hefang Street. It was crowded with people everywhere in the street. I tried some local drinks. As the day 9 , I felt great about the experience. Hangzhou is not just a city. It’s a poem, a(n) 10 and a story. I am really looking forward to taking a trip there again! 【答案】 1．landscapes 2．took 3．especially 4．fantastic 5．Although 6．ancient 7．around 8．its 9．ended 10．artwork 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者游览杭州的经历，介绍了西湖、断桥、灵隐寺、河坊街等地的美景和特色，作者觉得杭州不仅是一座城市，更是一首诗、一件艺术品和一个故事，非常期待再次前往。 1．句意：它是一座有着美丽风景和名胜古迹的城市。根据“I visited Hangzhou.”及备选词可知，杭州是一座旅游城市，有很多美丽的风景。landscape“风景”符合题意，此处需用复数形式表泛指。故填landscapes。 2．句意：它让我惊叹不已！根据“my breath away!”及备选词可知，take one’s breath away“让某人惊叹”是固定短语，文章时态为过去时，动词需用过去式。故填took。 3．句意：水特别清澈，旁边有很多柳树。根据“clear,”及备选词可知，此处需用副词修饰动词；这里表示西湖的水特别清澈。especial“特别的”，为形容词，副词形式especially符合题意。故填especially。 4．句意：我在湖上泛舟，感觉棒极了。根据“I took a boat ride on the lake and”及备选词可知，这里需用形容词作表语，描述泛舟的感觉。fantastic“极好的”符合题意。故填fantastic。 5．句意：虽然它叫“断桥”，但它其实并没有断。根据“it’s not really broken.”及备选词可知，前后为让步关系，即虽然叫“断桥”，但实际没有断。although“尽管”符合题意。故填Although。 6．句意：然后，我去了灵隐寺，中国的一座古寺。根据“I went to the Lingyin Temple,”及备选词可知，灵隐寺是一座古寺；ancient“古老的”符合题意。故填ancient。 7．句意：我看到它周围有高大的树木和令人印象深刻的石刻。根据“I saw tall trees and impressive rock carvings”及备选词可知，这里表示周围环绕着高大树木和石刻。around“环绕”符合题意。故填around。 8．句意：它很美味，它的味道很特别。根据“I tried some local Hangzhou dishes, including the famous West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy.”及备选词可知，这里指代West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy“西湖醋鱼”的味道。it“它”，为主格代词，此处需用形容词性物主代词表示所属。故填its。 9．句意：随着一天的结束，我对这次经历感觉很棒。根据“As the day”及备选词可知，这里表示一天的结束。end“结束”符合题意，此处需用动词过去式。故填ended。 10．句意：它是一首诗、一件艺术品和一个故事。根据“Hangzhou is not just a city.”及备选词可知，此处对杭州的赞美，不仅仅是一座城市，还是一首诗，一件艺术品和一个故事。artwork“艺术品”符合题意；an后跟可数名词单数。故填artwork。 Unit 6单元话题 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。) know, explore, universe, ancient, easy, they, people, land, out, thousand The universe is very large and full of mysteries. Humans are interested in space for 1 of years. In 2 times, people looked at the universe and wanted to know what was out there. Humans first 3 on the Moon to explore over fifty years ago. However, some people think space 4 is not necessary (必要的)．But I disagree (不同意) with 5 . Space projects are very good for 6 life. Many different kinds of products, such as weather and communication satellites (卫星) , are also from space projects. People will get into trouble (麻烦) 7 if they don’t have these products. Now, many countries are working hard to find 8 much more about space all the time. It’s true that the 9 is so big that we only know a little of it. We are really looking forward to 10 more about space. 【答案】 1．thousands 2．ancient 3．landed 4．exploration 5．them 6．people’s 7．easily 8．out 9．universe 10．knowing 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了太空探索。 1．句意：几千年来，人类一直对外太空感兴趣。for后面跟时间段，此处指“几千年来”，备选词thousand符合句意，此处表示概数，thousand应用复数形式。故填thousands。 2．句意：在古代，人们看着宇宙，想知道外面有什么。根据“people looked at the universe and wanted to know what was out there.”可知，在古代人们看着宇宙，想知道外面有什么，结合备选词此处应填ancient，修饰times。故填ancient。 3．句意：自从人类第一次登上月球以来，已经将近50多年了。根据“since humans first ... on the moon”及备选词可知，此处指登上月球，land“登录”，since从句用一般过去时。故填landed。 4．句意：然而，一些人认为太空探索是没有必要的。根据“some people think space … is not necessary (必要的)．”可知，think后的宾语从句缺少主语，备选词explore符合句意，此处应用explore的名词形式作主语。故填exploration。 5．句意：但是我不同意他们的观点。上文讲到了“一些人认为太空探索是没有必要的”的观点，根据“disagree with...”可知，此处指不同意他们的观点，空处用they的宾格形式them。故填them。 6．句意：太空项目对人们的生活非常有好处。根据“Space projects are very good for … life.”，结合备选词可知，此处需用people的名词所有格作定语修饰life。故填people’s。 7．句意：如果没有这些产品，人们很容易陷入麻烦。分析句子可知，空处应填副词修饰动词短语get into；根据“People will get into trouble... if they don’t have these products.”及备选词可知，没有这些产品的话，人们会很容易遇到麻烦的，easy的副词形式easily“容易地”符合语境，故填easily。 8．句意：现在，许多国家一直在努力寻找有关太空探索的更多信息。此处考查动词短语find out“发现”，故选out。 9．句意：宇宙是如此之大，以至于我们只能对它了解一点。根据“It’s true that the … is so big that we only know a little of it.”，结合备选词可知，空处是指universe“宇宙”。故填universe。 10．句意：我们真的很期待更多地了解太空。根据“We are really looking forward to … more about space.”，结合备选词可知know符合句意，动词短语look forward to doing sth.期待做某事，故填knowing。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 do    great    who    hard    successful    choose    he    become    dream    up On April 24, 2025, the Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship was sent up into space 1 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. The team is made 2 of three brave astronauts: Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie. It was Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie’s first space journey. Chen Zhongrui is a talented astronaut 3 comes from Anyang, Henan Province. 4 story inspires (鼓舞) many young people in China. He worked 5 in school and loved science. Later, he became a fighter pilot and then trained to be an astronaut. In 2010, he was 6 to join China’s space program. In the Shenzhou-20 task, Chen 7 some science experiments in space and helped to dock (对接) the spacecraft with the Tiangong Space Station. His skills and calmness are important for the task’s success. Now China is 8 a leader in space exploration and astronauts like Chen Zhongrui are making history. Chen Zhongrui is considered as one of the 9 person in Anyang. Chen’s success shows that hard work can make 10 come true. Many schools use his story to encourage students to study science and technology. Chen’s journey teaches us that with effort, even the sky is not the limit! 【答案】 1．successfully 2．up 3．who 4．His 5．hard 6．chosen 7．did 8．becoming 9．greatest 10．dreams 【导语】本文介绍了中国航天员陈忠瑞。陈忠瑞出生于河南省安阳县，他学习刻苦，热爱科学，他成为了一名飞行员。 1．句意：2025年4月24日，神舟二十号载人飞船从酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射升空。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填形容词successful的副词形式successfully“成功地”，作状语，修饰动词sent用，表示被成功地发射升空。故填successfully。 2．句意：该团队由三名勇敢的宇航员组成：陈东、陈忠瑞和王杰。be made up of“由……组成”。故填up。 3．句意：陈忠如是一位来自河南省安阳的天才宇航员。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填关系代词who，引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词astronaut，指人，在从句中作主语。故填who。 4．句意：他的故事鼓舞了很多中国年轻人。根据前一句“Chen Zhongrui is a talented astronaut...comes from Anyang, Henan Province.”和备选词可知，应填人称代词he的形容词性物主代词形式his“他的”，指代前一句提到的“Chen Zhongrui”，作定语，修饰名词story，句首单词首字母大写。故填His。 5．句意：他在学校学习很努力，热爱科学。根据前一句“...story inspires many young people in China.”和备选词可知，此处表示他在学校学习很努力。work hard“学习努力”。故填hard。 6．句意：他于2010年被选加入中国太空计划。根据“he was...to join China’s space program.”和备选词可知，此处表示他被选中加入中国太空计划。应填动词choose“选择”的过去分词形式chosen，和空前的was一起构成被动语态。故填chosen。 7．句意：在神舟二十号任务中，陈在太空做了一些科学实验，并帮助将航天器与天宫空间站对接。do experiments“做实验”，应用填过去式形式did，和后面的helped并列作谓语。故填did。 8．句意：现在，中国正在成为太空探索的领导者，像陈忠瑞这样的宇航员正在创造历史。根据“Now China is...a leader in space exploration”和备选词可知，应填动词become“成为”的现在分词形式becoming，和空前的is一起构成现在进行时，表示现在中国正在成为太空探索的领导者。故填becoming。 9．句意：陈忠瑞被认为是安阳最伟大的人物之一。根据前文“astronauts like Chen Zhongrui are making history”和“Chen Zhongrui is considered as one of the...person in Anyang.”以及备选词可知，应填形容词great的最高级形式greatest“最伟大的”，表示陈忠瑞被认为是安阳最伟大的人物之一。句型“one of the+形容词的最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。故填greatest。 10．句意：陈的成功表明，刻苦努力可以梦想成真。根据“hard work can make...come true”和备选词可知，此处表示刻苦努力可以梦想成真。dream“梦想”，用复数形式dreams，表示这一类事物。故填dreams。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题07 选词填空20篇（期末专项训练） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 My Dream Job 工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art 传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind 健康与运动 Unit 4 Changing and Growing 改变与成长 Unit 5 Amazing Places 文化与旅游 Unit 6 Earth and Beyond 宇宙探索 Unit 1单元话题 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 help  be  and  truly  from  ask  they  job  a  dream Now, AI seems to be everywhere. And it’s more and more popular in the classroom. A while ago, Balci, a teacher 1 a primary school in Turkey, did a really cool thing. With AI tools, she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on each student’s 2 . How did the teacher create those amazing pictures? First, she 3 her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of their dream 4 . If a student wanted to be a doctor, he would be wearing a white coat in the picture. If a student wanted to be 5 engineer, he would be solving a problem in the picture. The students were very excited to see 6 as doctors, teachers, artists... Balci’s idea was easy but 7 . The pictures helped the students see their possible futures 8 encouraged them to go for their dreams. “I wanted to shed（散发光) light on my students’ dreams. They 9 very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy, too”, said Balci. Balci 10 hopes these pictures will encourage students to realize their beautiful dreams in the future. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 helpful  be  and  truly  from  ask  excite  job  an  dream Now, AI seems to be everywhere. And it’s more and more popular in the classroom. A while ago, Balci, a teacher 1 a primary school in Turkey, did a really cool thing. With AI tools (工具), she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on (根据) each student’s 2 . How did the teacher create those amazing pictures? First, she 3 her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of their dream 4 . If a student wanted to be a doctor, he would be wearing a white coat in the picture. If a student wanted to be 5 engineer, he would be solving a problem in the picture. The students were very 6 to see themselves as doctors, teachers, artists… Balci’s idea was easy but 7 . The pictures helped the students see their possible futures 8 encouraged them to go for their dreams. “I wanted to shed (散发光) light on my students’ dreams. They 9 very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy, too,” said Balci. Balci 10 hopes these pictures will encourage students to realize their beautiful dreams in the future. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 paint help   medicine   good   after   clear   you   idea   engineer   be Different students have different dreams. Some want to be pilots, and some want to be 1 . But what if you don’t know what you want to be when you grow up? Here 2 some ways to help you to find the answer. First, think about your hobbies. This 3 you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself 4 , you can discuss the problem with your parents. They may know you better than you do. They can give you some 5 Next, ask 6 “what is my ideal (理想的) life like?” The answer to this question can help you rule some jobs out (排除). You will 7 know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to. 8 you have your own dream, it is time to make a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying 9 at a university must be in your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you need to practice 10 every day. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 easy  help  solve  see  treasure  connect good  he  sense  you  importance  one On Oct. 18th, 2025, the world of science said goodbye to Dr. Chen-Ning Yang, a fantastic physicist from China. He played a(n) 1 role in physics, helping us understand the tiny building blocks of our world. Winning the Nobel Prize in Physics was a great victory, not just for 2 , but for his country. He is the 3 one to let the world know Chinese scientists’ wisdom (智慧). As Chinese, we should try 4 what he gave us forever. Dr. Yang was one of the 5 scientists who helped change how we see the physical world, and he was also a wonderful guide and teacher for young students. During his long life, he 6 thousands of changes in the world of physics. He thought science 7 people with nature and made the world a better place. Besides his scientific work, he was a kind man. He had a good 8 of others’ difficulties. He always gave nice advice and 9 problems for others. People will especially remember him for his great work. He has left us, but his ideas will live on forever, like a silver lining in the world of science. We will 10 find his spirit in the pages of history books. Unit 2单元话题 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 snack  because  quick  how  street  they  still  from   practice  number Sugar painting is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts. It’s both a painting and a 1 . Sugar painting started from Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. It is still popular today. You might have seen sugar artists perform (表演) on the 2 . Their sugar paintings are wonderful. However, making sugar paintings isn’t too hard if you know 3 to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different 4 normal painting. The sugar painting is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool 5 . So, artists need to be fast when they draw. It’s like drawing without picking up the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to 6 drawing many times. Kids like to buy sugar paintings 7 they taste good and look nice. Others enjoy them because these paintings remind (使想起) them of 8 childhood. The 9 of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them 10 insist (坚持) on this art. They keep on holding different activities, such as offering classes. Now, sugar painting has been a national non-material cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). 选词填空。 tradition; develop; she; make; let; pride; attract; everyone; complete; piece Linglong porcelain (玲珑瓷) is a special kind of porcelain that appears to be covered with small “holes”, but the porcelain can still hold water without 1 it leak (v.泄露). Its unusual appearance (外表) always catches 2 eye at first sight. It’s also one of the famous 3 porcelains from Jingdezhen. However, it is too difficult to make, so only a small number of Linglong porcelain 4 have remained (遗留) over time. Today, a woman called Lyu Yating who comes from Jingdezhen 5 the porcelain making skills. Lyu came from a family of porcelain makers. She spent her childhood with clay. After graduating in the UK, Lyu made up 6 mind to return to her family and take on the responsibility (责任) of mastering the art of Linglong porcelain from her father. It took Lyu over ten years to learn how 7 Linglong porcelain well. The hands-on experience helped her make great works. Her porcelain not only is popular with young people in China, but also 8 many foreigners. “While studying abroad, I found many westerners used Chinese porcelain. It made me really 9 ,” she said.” I will work harder to create something 10 new, drawing worldwide attention to Linglong porcelain and Chinese culture.” 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） other, success, symbol, paint, play, picture, make, become, call, they I am interested in Chinese traditional culture so much. Today let’s talk about fans in China. China is a country 1 the Kingdom of Fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about 2 ? It is said that people started to use fans to cool the air during ancient times. At first, fan craftsmen 3 fans with feathers (羽毛), bamboo or silk. Some of them were round, while 4 were square. I was surprised that people at that time could make them 5 . Folding (折叠的) fans first 6 popular in the Song Dynasty. There were beautiful 7 on the fans. For example, there were mountains, rivers, including (包括) Tang Bohu, a 8 of the Ming Dynasty, even painted on fans. Their paintings made fans into artworks. Many famous people in history loved holding fans. In fact, a fan is one of the 9 of Chinese culture. Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were the gifts for both 10 and officials (裁判员) from other countries. When they used the fans, they also enjoyed Chinese culture. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 what   magician   prepares   shapes   his   traditional   for   slowly   found   having When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lively tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise, thinking he is a 1 . Blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) is a 2 Chinese folk art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产). Xiong has blown sugar figurines for over twenty years. Every morning, he 3 the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show. He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different 4 —a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen. People, especially little kids, are interested in 5 skills. To draw young people closer to the art, he also stops by colleges. Many college students waits in line 6 hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help 7 a try. Although it looked easy, he 8 it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse 9 taking shape. This art has been passed down for four generations in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like 10 he used to do as a child. Unit 3单元话题 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。 good   child   health   be   study   connect   selling   quick   they   come Many people think they need to walk 10,000 steps a day to stay 1 . We often see this number on smartwatches and health apps. But for some people, walking that much 2 too hard, and others are too busy. A new study says you might not need so many steps. It turns out that just about 7,000 steps a day could be enough. Scientists 3 over 160,000 people all over the world. They found that people who walked 7,000 steps a day had 4 health than those who walked only 2,000 steps. So why do so many people try to walk 10,000 steps a day? Well, this idea didn’t 5 from science. It began with a Japanese ad in the 1960s. A company was 6 a step counter (计步器) called “Manpo-kei” (meaning “10,000 steps meter”). The number sounded nice, so it 7 became popular. That’s why many people still use 10,000 as a goal in 8 daily exercise. 7,000 steps may be easier for most people. The WHO says 9 aged 5 to 10 should do at least 60 minutes of exercise each day. And our health surely is 10 to our exercise. So maybe don’t worry too much about your number of steps—just try to move more when you can 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 you   be   use   when   tell   teenager   warm   healthy   one   wear When you have a cold, you may not want to do anything. Here 1 some good ways to help you feel better. 2 , get enough sleep. When you go to the doctor, he or she always 3 you to get enough sleep. Because our bodies will fight against viruses (对抗病毒) 4 we sleep. 5 should sleep for eight to nine hours a day. Second, eat healthy food. Eating 6 is important. For example, drinking much water is 7 when you have a cold. Eating food with protein (蛋白质) is also helpful. Milk, chicken, fish and eggs belong to protein products (产品). Third, wear warm clothes when it becomes cool or cold. You should 8 coats and sweaters. You can also wear a pair of gloves in winter to keep 9 . Fourth, do exercise. This can make you keep healthy. You can do it three times a week. You can play basketball with 10 friends. You can also take a walk with your family in the park. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词只用一次，每空不超过2词。 kind,  health,  control,  good,  clear,  exercise,  improve,  develop,  run,  build In 2025, our country has launched a special “Weight Management Year” program. This program not only teaches people how to eat 1 and exercise regularly but also supports them in changing their lifestyle and 2 their mental well-being. The program looks at three main things: eating, exercising, and feeling good mentally. People get meal plans that are made just for them. These plans have lots of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. People also need 3 for at least 30 minutes every day. There are many 4 of sports that they can do, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, and cycling. 5 can help us improve our heart-lung function. Swimming is good for our muscle 6 . Playing basketball is a great way 7 teamwork. For students, sports can also help us study much 8 . When we exercise, our brains get more oxygen. This can help us think more 9 in class. The program also helps with mental health because feeling good emotionally is important for long-term success. The “Weight Management Year” program shows that with the right help and support, people can reach a healthy weight. It encourages everyone to take 10 of their health and make positive changes for a better future. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） health    be    interest    friend    you    happy    game    draw    forget    decide   Jane enjoyed playing online games on weekends. The games were so 1 that she always forgot the time. She had great fun through the games. Her mother said, “It can be bad for 2 health if you spend too much time on the screen (屏幕).” Jane 3 to do something. She hardly played online 4 from then on. Now Jane loves doing outdoor activities. It helps her keep 5 and happy. One of her favorite things 6 going on a painting picnic. She takes her pencils and paper and spends some time 7 outside. Jane loves to draw trees, flowers and all kinds of birds. She also takes a picnic lunch. If she’s hungry, she can eat it. Jane has other ideas. She sets a timer (定时器) when she goes online, so she won’t 8 the time. When she finishes using the computer, she stays outside for half an hour. She often rides her bicycle with her father after dinner. She also enjoys playing sports with some of her 9 after school, such as ping-pong and tennis. Jane is much healthier and 10 now. She often says to others, “Keep away from online games and start exercising before it's too late.” Unit 4单元话题 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 about  family  confidence  large  pay  hard  care  spend  student  we Many people are always feeling sad. They always think they are inferior (比不上……的) to others. For example, in daily life, some 1 don’t believe in themselves, just because they often fail school’s exams though they work 2 . Besides, some adults are not 3 because they seldom satisfy (使满意) their bosses—no matter how hard they try to finish their tasks. But weaknesses (缺点) are just a small part of our life. Why not spend some time 4 about other parts? What should we do? We should pay attention to strong points instead of weaknesses. After all, weaknesses shouldn’t take up a 5 part of our life. We should learn to find our advantages (优点). We have something valuable that others don’t have, such as a happy 6 , good friends. When we feel sad, we should 7 some time thinking about what we have done well. Then we will find we are better than we imagined before. In a word, we will change a lot if we can find 8 advantages. Worrying 9 our weaknesses will just make us unhappy. However, 10 attention to our advantages will fill us with a lot of energy. 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 describe,    fresh,    improve,    easy,    little,    while,    life,    inside,    sun,    bad Do you know how weather affects our lives? Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and behave. It is a big part of our 1 ! We often use weather language to 2 how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a 3 mood, and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood. And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel. For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D．This vitamin can 4 our mood. But some parts of the world get 5 sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. However, when it is hot and 6 , some people may get angry 7 too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave. These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no 8 air or sunlight and spending too much time 9 can make us feel down. It is very important to go outside once in a 10 , whatever the weather, rain or shine. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 want    best    slow    until    happy    face    in    now    high    not My dear Azhaan, want you to know that you remind me of myself in so many ways. You are like a better and improved version (版本) of me. I look at you and I see myself 1 your eyes. I wish I had that confidence (自信) and even some of your bossiness (霸气) at that age. Yet, I’m also troubled on seeing this confidence 2 disappearing, because you are 3 many different things. I want you to know that your confidence is one of the 4 things about you. All of us admire your confidence. However, you are 5 confident enough these days, because you are beginning to dislike your own body. You are not fat. I agree that you could be a little healthier. You could eat a little less junk food. However, I don’t know when you’ll begin to enjoy fruit, but I believe that you will. I think one of the moments of 6 for me was when you were born, and the doctor said, “Congratulations, you have a baby boy,” not because you were a boy but because you were healthy. You’re too young to understand this 7 —no one realizes the importance of a normal life 8 it is away from them. What I 9 for you is happiness: the understanding that you are not perfect and that it is okay because none of us is! Stay confident and keep your head 10 my little boy—who is growing up too soon! Love Ammi Unit 5单元话题 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 below,  build,  trade,  umbrella,  something,  take,  everyone,  hungry,  bore,  wonder My Last Weekend I went to Jinan with my friends last weekend. One of them is a 1 who does business with other people. We drove his car there. Though it took a long time to sit in the car, we didn’t feel 2 . We talked, ate snacks and listened to music in the car. When we got to Jinan, most of us were 3 , so we decided to have lunch first. After lunch, we went to Qianfo Mountain. It was so beautiful that 4 could enjoy themselves there. At the foot of the mountain, we 5 lots of photos together. Then all of us climbed the mountain-no one wanted to wait 6 . Unluckily, when we got to the top, it began to rain. We didn’t take enough 7 which could keep us from the rain. That was why some of us got wet in the end. Luckily, we had dry coats with us. The next day, it was sunny and we hung out in the street. There were some beautiful 8 . However, we saw few people. We wondered how many people lived in Jinan. In the afternoon, we went to the market and bought 9 special, such as Jinan paper cuttings and Zhoucun sesame seed cakes. We stayed in Jinan for only two days, but we had a(n) 10 time there. I hope to visit Jinan again in the future. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be,  full,  luck,  surprise,  amaze,  scarf,  peace,  breath,  drive,  climb Last vacation, I went to a small town with my parents. We 1 to the town in the morning. The scenery along the way was 2 . It was 3 of green fields and tall mountains. 4 , we even saw a rainbow in the sky after a light rain, which made the whole sky more beautiful. When we arrived at the town, we were 5 by its ancient buildings, as if they were from a history book. We walked around and saw people selling things. The 6 were so beautiful that I bought one for my mum. In the afternoon, we went camping outside the town. The place where we camped was quiet and 7 . There was nothing but the sounds of nature. I took a deep 8 of the fresh air and felt comfortable. At night, the sky was full of stars. It made me feel like I 9 in a different world. The next day, we went for a hike in the mountains near the town. The higher we 10 , the more beautiful the view became. I wasn’t bored at all during this vacation. I’ll always remember this trip. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 especial, although, around, fantastic, end, landscape, ancient, artwork, take, it Yesterday, I visited Hangzhou. It is a city with beautiful 1 and places of interest. It 2 my breath away! At first, I went to the West Lake. The water was 3 clear, and there were lots of willow trees (柳树) by it. I took a boat ride on the lake and it was 4 . I also saw the beautiful Broken Bridge (断桥). It’s famous because of a Chinese love story. 5 it’s called “the Broken Bridge”, it’s not really broken. Then, I went to the Lingyin Temple, a(n) 6 temple in China. I saw tall trees and impressive rock carvings (石刻) 7 it. For lunch, I tried some local Hangzhou dishes, including the famous West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy. It was delicious and 8 taste was very special. In the afternoon, I walked around Hefang Street. It was crowded with people everywhere in the street. I tried some local drinks. As the day 9 , I felt great about the experience. Hangzhou is not just a city. It’s a poem, a(n) 10 and a story. I am really looking forward to taking a trip there again! Unit 6单元话题 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。) know, explore, universe, ancient, easy, they, people, land, out, thousand The universe is very large and full of mysteries. Humans are interested in space for 1 of years. In 2 times, people looked at the universe and wanted to know what was out there. Humans first 3 on the Moon to explore over fifty years ago. However, some people think space 4 is not necessary (必要的)．But I disagree (不同意) with 5 . Space projects are very good for 6 life. Many different kinds of products, such as weather and communication satellites (卫星) , are also from space projects. People will get into trouble (麻烦) 7 if they don’t have these products. Now, many countries are working hard to find 8 much more about space all the time. It’s true that the 9 is so big that we only know a little of it. We are really looking forward to 10 more about space. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 do    great    who    hard    successful    choose    he    become    dream    up On April 24, 2025, the Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship was sent up into space 1 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. The team is made 2 of three brave astronauts: Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie. It was Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie’s first space journey. Chen Zhongrui is a talented astronaut 3 comes from Anyang, Henan Province. 4 story inspires (鼓舞) many young people in China. He worked 5 in school and loved science. Later, he became a fighter pilot and then trained to be an astronaut. In 2010, he was 6 to join China’s space program. In the Shenzhou-20 task, Chen 7 some science experiments in space and helped to dock (对接) the spacecraft with the Tiangong Space Station. His skills and calmness are important for the task’s success. Now China is 8 a leader in space exploration and astronauts like Chen Zhongrui are making history. Chen Zhongrui is considered as one of the 9 person in Anyang. Chen’s success shows that hard work can make 10 come true. Many schools use his story to encourage students to study science and technology. Chen’s journey teaches us that with effort, even the sky is not the limit! 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $