精品解析：四川省绵阳市安州区2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度九年级期中教学质量监测试卷 英语（九年级） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题, 共55分） 第一部分：读（共三节, 满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives，including earmuffs(护耳)，the popsicle（冰棒），the trampoline（蹦床） and Braille（盲文）！One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers at the age of twelve. About 500，000 kids invent things each year. Their inventions help make our lives easier and more interesting! Let's celebrate the creativity of young people on K．I．D．! What is it? K．I．D．—Kid Inventors' Day When is it? It's celebrated on January 17th，the birthday of Benjamin Franklin. Why is it celebrated? To acknowledge(感谢) past and present achievements of kid inventors；to encourage the creativity of future kid inventors. How can you celebrate it? Read about it. Write about it. Start a young inventors' club. Enter a contest. Or，design your own invention! 1. Benjamin Franklin invented swim flippers at the age of ten. 2. K．I．D．is short for Kid Inventors' Day. 3. Kid Inventors' Day is on June 17th. 4. We can enter a contest to celebrate Kid Inventors' Day. 5. Five inventions are mentioned in the passage. 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了孩子们已经发明了很多新的事物来改变我们的世界。使我们的生活更容易和有趣。 【1题详解】 根据文中One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers at the age of twelve.可知，这个说法是错误的，故选F。 【2题详解】 根据文中K．I．D．—Kid Inventors' Day可知，这个说法是正确的。故选T。 【3题详解】 根据文中It's celebrated on January 17th，the birthday of Benjamin Franklin.可知，这个说法是错误的。故选F。 【4题详解】 根据文中Start a young inventors' club. Enter a contest. Or，design your own invention!可知这个说法是正确的。故选T。 【5题详解】 根据文中Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives，including earmuffs(护耳)，the popsicle（冰棒），the trampoline（蹦床） and Braille（盲文）！可知，这个说法是正确的。故选T。 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） A Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size. Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals. She also borrows books on animals from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return (回报). Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from different places for her. Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes or stamps. But, all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all. 6. Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A. before school B. in class C. after school D. during her holidays 7. ________ Nancy’s sharpeners are different in color and size. A. All of B. Some of C. Many of D. Most of 8. How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is wrong? A. Her friends give her some. B. Her pen pals send her some. C. Her father buys her some. D. Her father’s friends give her some. 9. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She then ________. A. keeps them B. throws them away C. sells them D. sends them to her friends. 10. What do Nancy’s friends collect? A. Sharpeners. B. Coins. C. Matchboxes and stamps. D. Both B and C. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Nancy爱好收集削笔刀，通过与朋友交换、笔友赠送等丰富收藏，朋友称其收藏最有趣。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She spends a lot of time on it after school.”可知，Nancy是在放学后，花费大量的时间在收集削笔刀上的。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are all different in color and size.”可知，Nancy所有的削笔刀的颜色和尺寸是不同的。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return.”及“ Nancy has many pen pals in many countries...In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners.”可知，Nancy的朋友、笔友及她的爸爸都会给Nancy，选项D未提及。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends.”可知，她将相同的削笔刀送给了她的朋友。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes or stamps.”可知，Nancy的朋友有些收集硬币，有些收集火柴盒或者邮票。故选D。 B Dear daughter, You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world. Can I give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do. (1.) Never get upset with your looks. We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape. You look fine. (2.) Never spend money more than your income (收入). Never spend money more than your income and save a little every month. Don’t borrow others’ money if possible. (3.) Never look down on yourself. You are great of achieving great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset and lose confidence (自信), and then all kinds of problems can follow. (4.) Never give less than your best. We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do. (5.) Never forget that your parents love you. Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you. Love Dad 11. From the letter, we can know the daughter will_______soon. A. leave school B. go to college C. go to another city D. face lots of difficulties 12. According to the father, some girls become upset because they_______. A. aren’t healthy enough B. don’t make enough money C. look down on themselves D. try to have the perfect shape 13. When someone gets upset and loses confidence,_________. A. nobody will love him B. he can’t get good income C. all problems will follow him D. his parents won’t believe in him anymore 14. The father thinks his daughter has been a__________person. A. happy B. successful C. perfect D. hard-working 15. The father writes this letter to his daughter in order to tell her________. A. that her parents love her B. what she should never do C. how she can become successful D. that her parents will always help her 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇父亲给女儿的一封信。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world.”可知，女儿即将离开学校，故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据句中的“some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape.”可知，女孩子因为身材而焦虑，故选D。 13题详解】 细节理解题。根据句中的“Some girls get upset and lose confidence, and then all kinds of problems can follow.”可知，女孩子失去信心之后，就会有各种问题，故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据句中的“We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far.”可知，父亲认为女儿一直是一个成功的人，故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中父亲给出的五条Never建议可知，是告诉女儿不要做的事情，故选B。 C Eating Habits and Health Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was a sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat. 16. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ________. A. be healthy B. be happy C. eat more D. save time 17. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ________. A. after the meal B. before the meal C. when we want to D. when we are hungry 18. We had better have our meals ________. A. at any time each day B. at a regular time each day C. when our work is over D. when the meal is ready 19. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can ________ A. drink milk or wine B. eat a lot of dry bread C. hardly eat dry bread D. swallow dry bread easily 20. A man who is angry has ________. A. a better appetite B. a liking for ice-cream C. a poor appetite D. to drink some cold water 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了饮食习惯和健康之间的关系。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.”可知，我们的饮食习惯对于好的健康和强壮的身体很重要，所以推断我们想要培养好的饮食习惯的原因是我们想要成为健康的，故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal.”可知在餐后吃甜食和冰激凌对我们的胃没坏处，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day.”可知每天同一时间吃饭是重要的，故选B。 19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth.”可知如果这个人不能吞下面包，说明他没有说实话，即如果这个人撒谎，他不能吞下面包，故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat.”可知当我们生气或兴奋时，可能不想吃东西，即食欲不好，故选C。 第三节：完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分） Why do People Drink? Why do people drink? Often because they ____21____, but this can’t be the ____22____ reason, there ____23____ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see ____24____ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they often ____25____ a drink several times ____26____ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say ____27____ when they drink together. The English ____28____ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be ____29____. Since there are so ____30____ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to. 21. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst 22. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone 23. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought 24. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another 25. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have 26. A. during B. a C. to D. by 27 A. something specially B. something special C. specially something D. special something 28. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often 29. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent 30. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人们喝酒的原因不仅是因为口渴，还可能因社交、习惯等其他因素，不同国家喝酒的场景和习惯有所不同，且卖酒的地方很多，导致人们喝酒的频率可能高于实际需要。 【21题详解】 句意：经常是因为他们口渴，但这不可能是唯一的原因，也一定还有其他的原因。 have thirsty错误表达；have thirst错误表达；are thirsty是口渴的；are thirst错误表达。选项中只有C选项“be+adj.”为系表结构，是正确表达，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：经常是因为他们口渴，但这不可能是唯一的原因，也一定还有其他的原因。 lonely孤独的；single单一的；only唯一的；alone独自的。根据“be other reasons”及下文可知，口渴不是喝酒的唯一原因，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：经常是因为他们口渴，但这不可能是唯一的原因，也一定还有其他的原因。 shall将；must一定；should应该；ought应该。根据“this can’t”及下文可知，此处表猜测，且可能性较大，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：在许多国家，当朋友们互相见面时，他们经常边坐边聊边喝酒。 each other互相；themselves他们自己；them他们；another另一个。根据“friends see”可知应是，朋友们见到彼此时，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：许多英国人不需要其他人，即使独自一人，他们一天中经常会喝几次酒。 drink喝；eat吃；taste品尝；have喝。根据“a drink”并结合备选项可知，have a drink“喝一杯”符合语境，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：许多英国人不需要其他人，即使独自一人，他们一天中经常会喝几次酒。 during在……期间；a一个；to到；by通过。根据“several times”和“a day”可知，此处强调在一天期间，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：在大多数国家，人们一起喝酒时会说一些特别的话。 something specially错误表达；something special特别的东西；specially something错误表达；special something错误表达。选项中只有B选项，形容词修饰复合不定代词后置，是正确的，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：英国人常说“Cheers”。 often say常说；often says常说，主语为第三人称单数；say often错误；says often错误表达。根据主语“The English”为复数可知，谓语动词应用原形，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：在每个国家都有很多可以买酒的地方。 bought买；given给；sell卖；sent送。根据“Since there are so...these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.”可知应是有许多可以买酒的地方，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：因为有这么多这样的地方，似乎很多人喝酒的频率比他们实际需要的要高。 much许多，修饰不可数名词；plenty of大量，不与“so”直接搭配；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；many of中的许多。根据可数名词“places”和“so”及语意可知，many符合语境，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共45分） 第二部分：写（共三节, 满分45分） 第一节: 短文填空（共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 polite, exercise, rush, fail, reason, wait, happy, difference, direct, hate, correct, quick My family moved to America last year from a small town in north China. I had a part-time job as a ____31____ in a Chinese restaurant. One day, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how I could bring their food so ____32____. I told her I always respected the elderly. I found her ____33____ when she heard that. My manager heard my words. He took me aside and told me that Americans were sensitive (敏感的) and ____34____ the description (描述) of “old”. I then walked back to the table and ____35____ said sorry to the wife. After they learned about the ____36____, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural ____37____, so they laughed. In the USA, people think “growing old” is a problem. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by ____38____ , like jogging or swimming. When I told the couple I respected the elderly, they got angry because this made them feel they ____39____ to stay young. They didn’t want to hear that. Now I have changed the way I treated the elderly. I still respect them, but now in a different, less ____40____ way. 【答案】31. waiter 32. quickly 33. unhappy 34 hated 35. politely 36. reason 37. differences 38. exercising 39. failed 40. direct 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”从中国小镇搬到美国后，在中餐馆兼职时，因对顾客表达“尊重老人”引发文化误会，后知晓美国人对“变老”敏感，进而改变对待老人方式的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：我在中国餐馆有一份当服务员的兼职工作。根据“a part-time job”以及“in a chinese restaurant”可知应是在餐馆兼职服务员，结合备选词汇可知动词wait“等待”的名词waiter“服务员”，符合语境，是可数名词，由“a”可知应用其单数形式，故填waiter。 【32题详解】 句意：一天，当我给一对中年夫妇上菜时，妻子问我怎么能这么快把他们的食物端上来。根据“I told her I always respected the elderly”可知应是如此快地上菜，此处修饰动词bring，结合备选词汇可知，形容词quick“快的”的副词形式quickly“快速地”符合语境，故填quickly。 【33题详解】 句意：当她听到那个时，我发现她不高兴了。根据后文“I then walked back to the table and...said sorry to the wife”可知应是惹客人不开心了，结合备选词汇可知形容词happy“高兴的”的反义词unhappy“不高兴的”符合语境，故填unhappy。 【34题详解】 句意：他把我拉到一边，告诉我美国人很敏感，而且讨厌“老”的描述。根据“Americans were sensitive”和“and”可知应是不喜欢“老”的描述，结合备选词汇可知动词hate“讨厌”符合语境，由“were”可知此处应用其过去式形式，故填hated。 【35题详解】 句意：然后我走回餐桌，礼貌地向妻子道了歉。根据“said sorry to the wife”并结合备选词汇可知应是礼貌地道歉，polite“礼貌的”，是形容词，而此处修饰动词“said”，其副词politely“礼貌地”符合语境，故填politely。 【36题详解】 句意：在他们了解了原因之后，他们明白这个问题是由文化差异引起的。根据“they understood”并结合备选词汇可知是了解了原因之后，结合备选词汇可知reason“原因”符合语境，是可数名词，由语境可知此处应用其单数形式，故填reason。 【37题详解】 句意：在他们了解了原因之后，他们明白这个问题是由文化差异引起的。根据“they understood that the problem was caused by cultural...”和“I told her I always respected the elderly”及“Americans were sensitive and...the description of ‘old’”并结合备选词汇可知，difference“差异”符合语境，是可数名词，此处表一类，应用其复数形式，故填differences。 【38题详解】 句意：在这里许多人通过像慢跑和游泳这样的锻炼尽量保持远离变老。根据“like jogging or swimming”可知动词exercise“锻炼”符合语境，由介词“by”可知此处应用其动名词形式作宾语，故填exercising。 【39题详解】 句意：当我告诉这对夫妇我尊重老人时，他们生气了，因为这让他们觉得自己保持年轻失败。根据“Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old”可知告诉他们尊重老人，是在告诉他们没能成功保持远离变老，结合备选词汇可知动词fail“失败”符合语境，由“they got angry because this made”可知此处应用其过去式形式，故填failed。 【40题详解】 句意：翻译：我仍然尊重他们，但现在会用一种不同的且更委婉的方式。根据“Americans were sensitive and...the description of ‘old’”并结合备选词汇可知，应是用不那么直接的方法，形容词direct“直接的”符合语境，而由less可知此处应用其原形，故填direct。 第二节: 信息摘录（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） A young man entered the last interview of a company（公司）. The director learnt that the young man's academic（学业的）grades were very good. "Did you get any scholarships（奖学金）in school?" the director asked. "None," the young man answered. "Did your father pay for your school fees（学费）?" the director asked. "My father died when I was one year old, so my mother paid for my school fees," the young man answered. "Where did your mother work?" the director asked. "My mother washed clothes," the young man said. The director looked at the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hand. "Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?" the director asked. "Never," the young man answered, "I have a request," the director said. "When you go back today, wash your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning." The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him wash her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man washed his mother's hands slowly. His tears full when he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother's hands were so wrinkled（有皱纹的）. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees. The next morning, the young man went to the director's office. "I washed my mother's hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today," he said. "This is what I am looking for," the director said. "I want a person who can appreciate（感激）the help of others to get things done. You will be a member of our company. 41. Did the young man get any scholarships in school? _______________________________________________________ 42. Who paid for the young man's school fees? _______________________________________________________ 43. How did the young man's mother make money? _______________________________________________________ 44. What did the director ask the young man to do when he went back? _______________________________________________________ 45. What's the best title of this passage? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】41. No, he didn’t. 42. His mother. 43. His mother washed clothes and made money. /By washing clothes. 44. He asked the young man to wash his mother’s hands. 45. A young man’s interview. (合理就给分) 【解析】 【分析】短文讲了一位成绩出色的大学毕业生去应聘，当面试者了解到是他的母亲通过洗衣苦苦支撑这位年轻人上学时，他要求年轻人回家给母亲洗手。年轻人回家给母亲洗手时，才第一次意识到母亲的不易，懂得了什么叫做“感激”。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。本题问“这个年轻人在学校得到过奖学金吗？”根据"None.”The young man answered. 可以得出他上学期间没有得到过奖学金。所以答案为：No, he didn’t. 【42题详解】 细节理解题。本题问“谁供年轻人上学的费用？”根据“My father died when I was one year old, so my mother paid my school fees.” The young man answered. 可以得知是他的妈妈供他上学的学费。所以答案为：His mother. 【43题详解】 细节理解题。本题问“年轻人的妈妈怎样赚钱？”根据“My mother washed clothes.” The young man said. 可以得到答案：他的妈妈靠洗衣服赚钱供他上学。所以答案为：His mother washed clothes and made money. /By washing clothes. 【44题详解】 细节理解题。本题问“主管要求年轻人回去做什么？”根据When you go back today, wash your mother’s hands, 可知，主管要求年轻人回家给妈妈洗洗手。所以答案为：He asked the young man to wash his mother’s hands. 【45题详解】 细节理解题。本题要求写出本文最适合的题目，通读文章，通过年轻人找工作一事，主要写了妈妈靠洗衣服供应孩子上大学，赞美妈妈勤劳的双手，所以概括为：A young man’s interview. 【点睛】回答问题的任务型阅读 该题型是给同学们呈现一段阅读资料，然后设置几个问题，做题时，我们应该先浏览一下问题，心中对所给任务有一个初步的了解，带着问题去阅读，有针对性地阅读，提高阅读效率。 一、阅读全文，了解大意 在做任务型阅读题时，同学们应先浏览文章后所提出的问题，在浏览过任务后，应迅速回头阅读全文了解文章的主要内容，作者想表述的观点，情感等。 二、寻找细节，逐题攻克 对于任务型阅读中的细节考查题，需要同学们有对语言的理解和分析能力，并带着问题回到阅读材料中，采用跳读的方式来寻找细节所在的段落，然后锁定目标段落，寻找总结自己所要的答案。 此外，同学们在答题和书写方面还要注意以下几点： 1. 作答时，要遵循原则就是：能简略回答的，尽量简略回答。 2. 书写要规范整洁。句子开头首字母要大写；标点符号要规范，单词拼写要正确无误；注意时态的呼应和人称的转变。 3. 做出适当调整。在回答时，同学们应对照题目，根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等做出适当的调整。 三、通读全文，仔细检查 在完成所有的答题任务后，同学们一定要检查一下自己的答案：是否存在书写问题，首字母是否大写，人称单复数是否按照要求书写，时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配是否正确，要避免不必要的失分。 第三节：书面表达（共1小题, 满分15分） 46. 假设你和朋友去参观长城。请根据下面的提示，以“A Trip to the Great Wall”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文（标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 内容提示： (1) When did you go there? (2) What did you do there? (3) How did you feel? A Trip to the Great Wall ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Trip to the Great Wall On May Day, my friends and I went to visit the Great Wall. When the Wall appeared in front of us, we couldn’t help thinking how wonderful it was! I wondered how the ancient Chinese people built it without any modern machines. While we were climbing the Wall, we saw many foreigners and they said hello to us. As one of the greatest wonders of the world, the Wall attracts tourists from all over the world. We all felt proud of it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本篇为记叙文，讲述一次长城之旅； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主，描写参观时的所见所感； ③提示：写作时注意交代时间、活动内容及感受，语言要简洁明了。 [写作步骤] 第一步：交代时间和地点，点明是五一假期和朋友一起参观长城； 第二步：描述在长城的主要活动，如登长城、与外国游客交流； 第三步：抒发对长城的赞美与自豪之情，点明参观收获和感受。 [亮点词汇] ①couldn’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 ②in front of 在……前面 ③all over the world 全世界 ④be proud of 为……而感到自豪 [高分句型] ①When the Wall appeared in front of us, we couldn’t help thinking how wonderful it was!（状语从句和宾语从句） ②I wondered how the ancient Chinese people built it without any modern machines.（宾语从句） ③While we were climbing the Wall, we saw many foreigners and they said hello to us.（状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度九年级期中教学质量监测试卷 英语（九年级） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题, 共55分） 第一部分：读（共三节, 满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives，including earmuffs(护耳)，the popsicle（冰棒），the trampoline（蹦床） and Braille（盲文）！One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers at the age of twelve. About 500，000 kids invent things each year. Their inventions help make our lives easier and more interesting! Let's celebrate the creativity of young people on K．I．D．! What is it? K．I．D．—Kid Inventors' Day When is it? It's celebrated on January 17th，the birthday of Benjamin Franklin. Why is it celebrated? To acknowledge(感谢) past and present achievements of kid inventors；to encourage the creativity of future kid inventors. How can you celebrate it? Read about it. Write about it. Start a young inventors' club. Enter a contest. Or，design your own invention! 1. Benjamin Franklin invented swim flippers at the age of ten. 2. K．I．D．is short for Kid Inventors' Day. 3. Kid Inventors' Day is on June 17th. 4. We can enter a contest to celebrate Kid Inventors' Day. 5. Five inventions are mentioned in the passage. 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） A Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size. Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals. She also borrows books on animals from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return (回报). Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from different places for her. Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes or stamps. But, all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all. 6. Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A. before school B. in class C. after school D. during her holidays 7. ________ Nancy’s sharpeners are different in color and size. A. All of B. Some of C. Many of D. Most of 8. How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is wrong? A. Her friends give her some. B. Her pen pals send her some. C. Her father buys her some. D. Her father’s friends give her some. 9. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She then ________. A. keeps them B. throws them away C. sells them D. sends them to her friends. 10. What do Nancy’s friends collect? A Sharpeners. B. Coins. C. Matchboxes and stamps. D. Both B and C. B Dear daughter, You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world. Can I give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do. (1.) Never get upset with your looks. We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape. You look fine. (2.) Never spend money more than your income (收入). Never spend money more than your income and save a little every month. Don’t borrow others’ money if possible. (3.) Never look down on yourself. You are great of achieving great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset and lose confidence (自信), and then all kinds of problems can follow. (4.) Never give less than your best. We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do. (5.) Never forget that your parents love you. Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you. Love Dad 11. From the letter, we can know the daughter will_______soon. A. leave school B. go to college C. go to another city D. face lots of difficulties 12. According to the father, some girls become upset because they_______. A. aren’t healthy enough B. don’t make enough money C. look down on themselves D. try to have the perfect shape 13. When someone gets upset and loses confidence,_________. A. nobody will love him B. he can’t get good income C all problems will follow him D. his parents won’t believe in him anymore 14. The father thinks his daughter has been a__________person. A. happy B. successful C. perfect D. hard-working 15. The father writes this letter to his daughter in order to tell her________. A. that her parents love her B. what she should never do C. how she can become successful D. that her parents will always help her C Eating Habits and Health Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was a sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat. 16. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ________. A. be healthy B. be happy C. eat more D. save time 17. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ________. A. after the meal B. before the meal C. when we want to D. when we are hungry 18. We had better have our meals ________. A. at any time each day B. at a regular time each day C. when our work is over D. when the meal is ready 19. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can ________ A. drink milk or wine B. eat a lot of dry bread C. hardly eat dry bread D. swallow dry bread easily 20. A man who is angry has ________. A a better appetite B. a liking for ice-cream C. a poor appetite D. to drink some cold water 第三节：完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分） Why do People Drink? Why do people drink? Often because they ____21____, but this can’t be the ____22____ reason, there ____23____ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see ____24____ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they often ____25____ a drink several times ____26____ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say ____27____ when they drink together. The English ____28____ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be ____29____. Since there are so ____30____ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to. 21. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst 22. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone 23. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought 24. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another 25. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have 26. A. during B. a C. to D. by 27. A. something specially B. something special C. specially something D. special something 28. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often 29. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent 30. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共45分） 第二部分：写（共三节, 满分45分） 第一节: 短文填空（共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 polite, exercise, rush, fail, reason, wait, happy, difference, direct, hate, correct, quick My family moved to America last year from a small town in north China. I had a part-time job as a ____31____ in a Chinese restaurant. One day, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how I could bring their food so ____32____. I told her I always respected the elderly. I found her ____33____ when she heard that. My manager heard my words. He took me aside and told me that Americans were sensitive (敏感的) and ____34____ the description (描述) of “old”. I then walked back to the table and ____35____ said sorry to the wife. After they learned about the ____36____, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural ____37____, so they laughed. In the USA, people think “growing old” is a problem. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by ____38____ , like jogging or swimming. When I told the couple I respected the elderly, they got angry because this made them feel they ____39____ to stay young. They didn’t want to hear that. Now I have changed the way I treated the elderly. I still respect them, but now in a different, less ____40____ way. 第二节: 信息摘录（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） A young man entered the last interview of a company（公司）. The director learnt that the young man's academic（学业）grades were very good. "Did you get any scholarships（奖学金）in school?" the director asked. "None," the young man answered. "Did your father pay for your school fees（学费）?" the director asked. "My father died when I was one year old, so my mother paid for my school fees," the young man answered. "Where did your mother work?" the director asked. "My mother washed clothes," the young man said. The director looked at the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hand. "Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?" the director asked. "Never," the young man answered, "I have a request," the director said. "When you go back today, wash your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning." The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him wash her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man washed his mother's hands slowly. His tears full when he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother's hands were so wrinkled（有皱纹的）. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees. The next morning, the young man went to the director's office. "I washed my mother's hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today," he said. "This is what I am looking for," the director said. "I want a person who can appreciate（感激）the help of others to get things done. You will be a member of our company. 41. Did the young man get any scholarships in school? _______________________________________________________ 42. Who paid for the young man's school fees? _______________________________________________________ 43 How did the young man's mother make money? _______________________________________________________ 44. What did the director ask the young man to do when he went back? _______________________________________________________ 45. What's the best title of this passage? _______________________________________________________ 第三节：书面表达（共1小题, 满分15分） 46. 假设你和朋友去参观长城。请根据下面的提示，以“A Trip to the Great Wall”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文（标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 内容提示： (1) When did you go there? (2) What did you do there? (3) How did you feel? A Trip to the Great Wall ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $