期末复习之短文首字母填空15篇（江苏专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（译林版2024）

期末复习之短文首字母填空15篇 （期末考试单元话题） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下按照难度分层训练 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 健康饮食,说明文 2 较易 外国文化,说明文 3 较易 意见/建议,朋友 4 较易 文化差异,说明文 5 较易 收藏,说明文 6 适中 家庭生活,记叙文,劳动实践 7 适中 人物传记,其他著名人物,记叙文 8 适中 健康与运动,说明文 9 适中 动漫与动画,科普知识 10 适中 方法/策略 11 较难 食物 12 较难 中国制造,商品 13 较难 精神品质,哲理感悟,记叙文 14 较难 动漫与动画,其他艺术,记叙文 15 较难 传统节日,食物 基础语篇巩固练10篇 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 The old saying “Good medicine tastes bad” may not be true in China nowadays. In the past (过去), people thought that TCM-Traditional Chinese Medicine (传统中医) was g 1 for our body but not delicious to eat or drink. But things are different n 2 . There is a new kind of TCM milk tea. It c 3 from Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. It’s not as sweet as other milk tea and has a little herbal smell. “Young people like the TCM milk tea a lot. After they try it, almost everyone will share the s 4 tea with their family and friends,” says Liao Changying, a doctor in Jiangbei Hospital. At the same time, some restaurants sell another special drink. This kind of drink is tasty and it is f 5 to the stomach (胃). Others sell ice cream that is cool but can help you with the summer heat healthily. TCM f 6 and drinks are popular among young people. On the one hand, young people in China are tired, because they need to work very hard. They always c 7 themselves “crispy skin (脆皮) youths”. They are worried about their health, s 8 they want to change their poor diets. On the other hand, it’s hard for them to give up (放弃) their love for u 9 food. They think life will be boring (无聊的) w 10 tasty food. Thanks to the scientists and doctors, different kinds of TCM food and drinks can meet the needs of different tastes. So young people choose TCM food and drinks to have a healthy lifestyle. 【答案】 1．good/ood 2．now/ow 3．comes/omes 4．special/pecial 5．friendly/riendly 6．food/ood 7．call/all 8．so/o 9．unhealthy/nhealthy 10．without/ithout 【导语】本文主要介绍了传统中药在中国变得更受年轻人欢迎的趋势，以及中药食品和饮品在健康和口味上的新改变。 1．句意：过去，人们认为中医对我们的身体有好处，但吃起来或喝起来并不美味。根据“people thought that TCM-Traditional Chinese Medicine (传统中医)”及首字母可知，人们认为中医对我们的身体有好处，be good for“对……有好处”，固定短语。故填good。 2．句意：但现在情况不同了。根据“There is a new kind of TCM milk tea”及首字母可知，现在情况不同了，now意为“现在”。故填now。 3．句意：它来自重庆江北中医院。根据“from Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM”及首字母可知，它来自重庆江北中医院，come from“来自”，句子陈述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“It”为单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填comes。 4．句意：尝试后，几乎每个人都会与家人和朋友分享这种特色茶。根据“the TCM milk tea”及首字母可知，此处指的是这种特色茶，special意为“特殊的，特色的”，形容词作定语。故填special。 5．句意：这种饮料很好吃，对胃很友好。根据“This kind of drink is tasty”及首字母可知，这种饮料对胃很友好，be friendly to“对……友好”，固定短语。故填friendly。 6．句意：中医食品和饮料在年轻人中很受欢迎。根据“and drinks are popular among young people”及首字母可知，此处指中医食品，food意为“食品”，不可数名词。故填food。 7．句意：他们总是称自己为“脆皮青年”。根据“themselves ‘crispy skin (脆皮) youths’”及首字母可知，他们总是称自己为“脆皮青年”。call意为“称呼，叫”，由“They always”可知，此处用动词原形。故填call。 8．句意：他们担心自己的健康，所以他们想改变糟糕的饮食习惯。根据“they want to change their poor diets”及首字母可知，此处是由so引导的句子。故填so。 9．句意：另一方面，他们很难放弃对不健康食物的热爱。根据“give up (放弃) their love for”及首字母可知，此处指不健康的食物，unhealthy意为“不健康的”，形容词作定语。故填unhealthy。 10．句意：他们认为没有美味的食物，生活会很无聊。根据“They think life will be boring (无聊的)…tasty food”及首字母可知，此处指没有美味的食物，without意为“没有”，介词。故填without。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词，使短文完整。 A Chinese name includes a family name (姓) and a given name (名). Most family names date back to old times. They are usually from the names of a village, a state, or an official position. For example, Qi (齐) comes f 1 the state name Qi, and Ouyang (欧阳) is the name of a township. English names also have t 2 parts: given names and family names. D 3 from Chinese names, the order is “given name(s)+ family name”. Sometimes, people have second or third given names to honour (纪念) a f 4 member or for other purposes (目的). English family names are u 5 from where the family lived, the way they looked, or the kind of work they did. For example, a family living with many t 6 and plants might take the name Green. If they had dark hair, they were called the Blacks o 7 the Browns. And a person who had a good voice was named Singer. A given name, either in Chinese or in English, carries the h 8 of a family for a baby. For example, “Yong” (勇) in Chinese and “Andy” in English b 9 mean “brave”; “Li” (丽) in Chinese and “Lily” in English “b 10 ”. 【答案】 1．from/rom 2．two/wo 3．Different/ifferent 4．family/amily 5．usually/sually 6．trees/rees 7．or/r 8．hope/ope 9．both/oth 10．beautiful/eautiful 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中英文名的构成与含义。 1．句意：例如，“齐”这个姓氏来自齐国，欧阳这个姓氏来自一个乡镇。根据“For example, Qi comes … the state name Qi”以及首字母“f”可知，此处表达“来自”，固定搭配“come from”符合语境。故填from。 2．句意：英文名也有两部分：名和姓。根据“English names also have…parts: given names and family names.”以及首字母“t”可知，后文提到“名和姓”是两部分。故填two。 3．句意：和中文名不同，（英文名的）顺序是“名—姓”。根据“…from Chinese names, the order is “given name(s)-family name”.”以及首字母“D”可知，固定搭配“different from（与……不同）”符合语境，且句首首字母大写。故填Different。 4．句意：有时，人们会有第二个或第三个名，以纪念一位家庭成员或出于其他目的。根据“Sometimes, people have second or third given names to honour a…member or for other purposes.”以及首字母“f”可知，此处指“家庭成员”，用“family（家庭的）”修饰“member”。 故填family。 5．句意：英文名通常来自家庭居住的地方、他们的外貌，或者他们从事的工作类型。根据“English family names are…from where the family lived, the way they looked, or the kind of work they did.”以及首字母“u”可知，此处表达“通常”，用“usually（通常）”符合语境。故填usually。 6．句意：例如，一个生活在有很多树木和植物的环境中的家庭可能会取“Green”这个姓氏。根据“For example, a family living with many…and plants might take the name Green.”以及首字母“t”可知，后文提到“plants（植物）”，此处对应“trees（树）”，且用复数形式。故填trees。 7．句意：如果他们有深色头发，他们会被叫做“Blacks”或者“Browns”。根据“If they had dark hair, they were called the Blacks…the Browns.”以及首字母“o”可知，此处表达选择关系“或者”，用“or”。故填or。 8．句意：无论是中文还是英文的名，都承载着家庭对婴儿的希望。根据“A given name, either in Chinese or in English, carries the…of a family for a baby.”以及首字母“h”可知，名字通常承载家庭的“希望”，用“hope（希望）”符合语境。故填hope。 9．句意：例如，中文里的“勇”和英文里的“Andy”都表示“勇敢的”。根据“For example, “Yong” in Chinese and “Andy” in English…mean “brave””以及首字母“b”可知，此处指两者“都”，用“both”。 故填both。 10．句意：中文里的“丽”和英文里的“Lily”都表示“美丽的”。根据““Li” in Chinese and “Lily” in English ….”以及首字母“b”和前文逻辑（名字对应含义）可知，“丽”和“Lily”都表示“美丽的”，故填beautiful。 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，在答题卡标题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Here’s some of my advice. F 1 , try to talk to all of your classmates. Don’t be s 2 ! Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you don’t hear the n 3 clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you” It’s r 4 easy! It’s important to get people’s names first. If you get t 5 wrong, they would not be happy! Second, ask questions! Ask about subjects, sport, music… For example, “Are you good at Chinese?”, “Do you like playing t 6 or the piano?” When you listen, think of more questions. So after your classmate stops talking, you can ask another question at once! But remember, you have to b 7 a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your c 8 something interesting about yourself. Then your new friends can g 9 to know you too! Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends! I h 10 you find my advice helpful! Now go and make some new friends! 【答案】 1．First/irst 2．shy/hy 3．name/ame 4．really/eally 5．them/hem 6．tennis/ennis 7．become/ecome 8．classmates/lassmates 9．get/et 10．hope/ope 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，给出了在学校结交新朋友的三条建议：主动和同学交流、提问以及分享。 1．句意：首先，试着和你所有的同学交谈。根据后文“Second, ask questions!”“Last, don’t forget to share!”可知，此处表示顺序，再根据首字母F可知，first表示“第一，首先”，符合语境。故填First。 2．句意：不要害羞！根据首字母“s”和上文“try to talk to all of your classmates”的建议，可知此处是说不要害羞，shy害羞的，形容词，符合语境，故填shy。 3．句意：如果你没听清名字，试着说：“抱歉，你能再重复一遍吗？”根据首字母“n”和前文 “Hello! What’s your name?” 及 “repeat that” 的提示，此处指名字，name，符合语境，故填name。 4．句意：这真的很简单！分析句子可知，此处修饰形容词“easy”，用副词；再根据首字母“r”可知，really真正地，表示真的很简单，符合语境。故填really。 5．句意：如果你把它们弄错了，他们会不高兴的！根据上文可知，此处指代前文的“names”，且此处是放在动词“get”后，再根据指代第三人称复数及首字母“t”可知，要用宾格them它们，故填them。 6．句意：你喜欢打网球还是弹钢琴？根据首字母“t”及上文“Ask about subjects, sport, music…”可知，play tennis打网球是固定搭配，符合运动的语境，故填tennis。 7．句意：但记住，在你能提出好问题之前，你必须成为一个好的倾听者。根据首字母及上文“When you listen, think of more questions.”可知，此处是表示要成为一个好的倾听者，become a good listener是固定表达，再根据空前“have to”后接动词原形，故填become。 8．句意：告诉你的同学一些关于你自己的有趣的事情。根据首字母“c”及上文“Do you like to make new friends at school?”可知，此处指同学classmate，可数名词，空前没有冠词修饰，用复数classmates。故填classmates。 9．句意：然后你的新朋友也可以逐渐了解你！根据首字母“g”及上文“ Tell your ... something interesting about yourself.”可知，你告诉别人你的趣事，他们就会对你有所了解。get to know逐渐了解，固定短语，再根据“can”后接动词原形，故填get。 10．句意：我希望你觉得我的建议有帮助！根据首字母“h”及下文“find my advice helpful”可知，此处表示作者希望自己的建议有帮助。hope希望，动词。符合语境。故填hope。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词，使短文完整。 A Chinese name includes a family name (姓) and a given name (名). Most family names date back to old times. They are usually from the names of a village, a state, or an official position. For example, Qi (齐) comes f 1 the state name Qi, and Ouyang (欧阳) is the name of a township. English names also have t 2 parts: given names and family names. D 3 from Chinese names, the order is “given name(s) + family name”. Sometimes, people have second or third given names to honour (纪念) a f 4 member or for other purposes (目的). English family names are u 5 from where the family lived, the way they looked, or the kind of work they did. For example, a family living with many t 6 and plants might take the name Green. If they had dark hair, they were called the Blacks o 7 the Browns. And a person who had a good voice was named Singer. A given name, either in Chinese or in English, carries the h 8 of a family for a baby. For example, “Yong” (勇) in Chinese and “Andy” in English b 9 mean “brave”; “Li” (丽) in Chinese and “Lily” in English “b 10 ”. 【答案】 1．from/rom 2．two/wo 3．Different/ifferent 4．family/amily 5．usually/sually 6．trees/rees 7．or/r 8．hope/ope 9．both/oth 10．beautiful/eautiful 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中文名字和英文名字的构成、来源及其文化含义的异同。 1．句意：例如，“齐”源自国名“齐”，而“欧阳”则是一个乡邑的名称。根据“For example, Qi (齐) comes...the state name Qi”以及首字母提示可知此处表示“来自，来源于”。对应短语“come from”。故填from。    2．句意：英文名字也有两部分：名和姓。根据后文“given names and family names”可知，英文名字由“名”和“姓”两部分组成。故填two。 3．句意：与中文名字不同，其顺序是“名+姓”。根据“...from Chinese names, the order is ‘given name(s) + family name’”可知此处表示“与……不同”，对应短语“different from”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Different。 4．句意：有时，人们会用第二个或第三个名字来纪念家庭成员或用于其他目的。根据“to honour...member”以及首字母提示可知，此处应指“家庭成员”。故填family。 5．句意：英文姓氏通常来源于家族的居住地、外貌特征或所从事的工作。根据“... are...from where the family lived, the way they looked, or the kind of work they did.”可知此处需要一个副词修饰动词“are from”。根据上下文逻辑，此处表示通常情况。故填usually。 6．句意：例如，一个居住在许多树木和植物旁的家庭可能会取姓为“格林 (Green)”。根据“...and plants”可知，此处与“植物”并列，应填“树木”。故填trees。 7．句意：如果他们是黑发，他们可能被称为“布莱克 (Black)”或“布朗 (Brown)”。根据 “the Blacks...the Browns”可知是两种并列的可能性，用“or”连接。故填or。 8．句意：无论是中文还是英文，名字都承载着家庭对婴儿的期望 。根据“carries the...of a family for a baby.”首字母以及下文的例子可知此处表示名字承载着家庭的“期望”，hope均符合语境。故填hope。 9．句意：例如，中文的“勇”和英文的“安迪”都意为“勇敢”，中文的“丽”和英文的“莉莉”都意为“美丽”。根据“‘Yong’ (勇) in Chinese and ‘Andy’ in English...mean‘brave’”可知“Yong”和“Andy”两者都表示“勇敢”，因此用“both”表示“两者都”。故填both。 10．句意：例如，中文的“勇”和英文的“安迪”都意为“勇敢”，中文的“丽”和英文的“莉莉”都意为“美丽”。根据“‘Li’ (丽) in Chinese and ‘Lily’ in English”以及首字母提示可知，两者都意为“美丽”。故填beautiful。 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。（每空一词） This summer, Labubu, a “monster” looking doll wins the hearts of many people around the world. It has a soft face, large e 1 , nine sharp teeth, a furry body and rabbit-like ears. Labubu b 2 one of the most popular toys among the young this year. To buy one, many Labubu lovers even g 3 up very early in the morning to wait in front of Pop Mart stores. On resale markets, the prices of Labubu dolls have gone up a lot. One doll can cost hundreds of dollars. Labubu is created (创作) by Kasing Lung, a d 4 from Hong Kong. Labubu’s look is different from other cute toys. It looks l 5 a bad child, but the funny look makes it very interesting and s 6 . Labubu is famous for its “blind boxes”. A blind box is a small box with a toy inside. But you don’t know which character (角色) you will get until you open it! This surprise m 7 collecting Labubu toys very exciting. There are many kinds of Labubu. This variety (多样性) also makes people want to collect them all. For many young people, Labubu is more than a toy. It is their h 8 and also a way to make friends. They are r 9 to share their collections with each other. The cute and cool designs of Labubu bring a lot of joy to their l 10 . 【答案】 1．eyes/yes 2．becomes/ecomes 3．get/et 4．designer/esigner 5．like/ike 6．special/pecial 7．makes/akes 8．hobby/obby 9．ready/eady 10．lives/ives 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国流行的玩具Labubu的特点、受欢迎的原因以及其背后的商业成功。 1．句意：它有一张柔软的脸，大眼睛，九颗锋利的牙齿，毛茸茸的身体和兔子一样的耳朵。根据“It has a soft face, large…nine sharp teeth, a furry body and rabbit-like ears.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是大眼睛，eye“眼睛”，此处指的是两只眼睛，应用复数形式，故填eyes。 2．句意：Labubu成为今年年轻人中最受欢迎的玩具之一。根据“Labubu…one of the most popular toys among the young this year.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“成为”，become“成为”，句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词应用三单形式，故填becomes。 3．句意：为了买一个，许多Labubu爱好者甚至一大早就起床在泡泡玛特商店前排队等候。根据“many Labubu lovers even…up very early in the morning to wait in front of Pop Mart stores.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“起床”，get up“起床”，句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词应用原形，故填get。 4．句意：Labubu是由香港设计师Kasing Lung创作的。根据“Labubu is created (创作) by Kasing Lung, a…from Hong Kong.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“设计师”，designer“设计师”，设空处前有不定冠词a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填designer。 5．句意：它看起来像一个坏孩子，但有趣的外表使它非常有趣和特别。根据“It looks…a bad child”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“看起来像”，look like“看起来像”，设空处前有动词looks，此处动词用原形，故填like。 6．句意：它看起来像一个坏孩子，但有趣的外表使它非常有趣和特别。根据“but the funny look makes it very interesting and…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“特别的”，special“特别的”，形容词作表语，故填special。 7．句意：这种惊喜使得收集Labubu玩具非常令人兴奋。根据“This surprise…collecting Labubu toys very exciting.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“使得”，make“使”符合语境，句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词应用三单形式，故填makes。 8．句意：它是他们的爱好，也是交朋友的一种方式。根据“For many young people, Labubu is more than a toy. It is their…and also a way to make friends.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指Labubu是他们的共同“爱好”，主语Labubu是单数，hobby“爱好”，应用单数形式，故填hobby。 9．句意：他们很乐意互相分享他们的收藏。根据“They are…to share their collections with each other.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“乐意做某事”，be ready to do sth“乐意做某事”，故填ready。 10．句意：Labubu可爱又酷的设计给他们的生活带来了很多乐趣。根据“The cute and cool designs of Labubu bring a lot of joy to their…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“生活”，life“生活”，此处指的是他们的生活，应用复数形式，故填lives。 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Every weekend, I help my family do chores. At first, I don’t like it at all—I think it is not f 1 and a waste (浪费) of time. But now, I find I learn a lot from these small daily jobs. On Saturdays, I usually clean my b 2 . I make my bed, fold (折叠) my clothes and put my books back on the shelf. In the beginning, my toys and books are here and there. But after doing it many times, I learn to keep things t 3 . Now everything is in the right place and I can find my schoolbag or pencils e 4 . On S 5 , I help my mom wash the dishes after dinner. I splash (泼洒) water on the table and floor. Mom smiles and t 6 me to wash them one by one. With her help, now I do it w 7 , and I get better at this work. Sometimes, I also water the small plants in our living room. I watch them grow a little each day, and I learn to w 8 patiently (耐心地). Doing chores is not just a 9 helping my family. It tells me some important things: how to take care of m 10 , and how to work carefully. I’m really glad I can do chores now—— doing chores makes me a hard-working kid day by day. 【答案】 1．fun/un 2．bedroom/edroom 3．tidy/idy 4．easily/asily 5．Sundays/undays 6．teaches/eaches 7．well/ell 8．wait/ait 9．about/bout 10．myself/yself 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从不喜欢做家务到逐渐从中获得成长的心路历程。 1．句意：起初，我一点也不喜欢它——我认为它不好玩，而且浪费时间。根据“At first, I don’t like it at all—I think it is not…and a waste of time.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达我认为做家务不好玩，空处应用形容词作表语，fun“有趣的”，形容词。故填fun。 2．句意：星期六，我通常打扫我的卧室。根据“On Saturdays, I usually clean my…I make my bed, fold my clothes and put my books back on the shelf.”及首字母提示可知，下文提到整理床铺，叠衣服，把书放回书架，这些动作都发生在卧室，因此，此处应表达“打扫我的卧室”，bedroom“卧室”，名词，作宾语。故填bedroom。 3．句意：但是这样做了很多次后，我学会了保持东西整洁。根据“In the beginning, my toys and books are here and there. But after doing it many times, I learn to keep things…”及首字母提示可知，前句提到“玩具和书到处乱放”，but后表示转折，应表达物品各归其位，因此，空处应用形容词作宾语补足语，tidy“整洁的”，形容词。故填tidy。 4．句意：现在一切都在正确的地方，我可以很容易地找到我的书包或铅笔。根据“Now everything is in the right place and I can find my schoolbag or pencils…”及首字母提示可知，此处表达很容易地找到我的书包或铅笔，空处应用副词修饰动词“find”，easily“容易地”，副词。故填easily。 5．句意：星期天，晚饭后我帮助妈妈洗碗。根据前文“On Saturdays…”和“On…I help my mom wash the dishes after dinner.”及首字母提示可知，前文提到周六，因此，此处应指周末的另一天，即周日，Sundays“周日”，名词，作介词的宾语。故填Sundays。 6．句意：妈妈笑着教我一个一个洗。根据“Mom smiles and…me to wash them one by one. With her help…”及首字母提示可知，后文提到“在她的帮助下”，因此，由此可知此处是教导动作，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Mom”为第三人称单数，因此，空处应用谓语动词的三单形式，teach“教”，动词，三单形式为teaches。故填teaches。 7．句意：在她的帮助下，现在我做得很好，我越来越擅长这项工作。根据“With her help, now I do it…and I get better at this work.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达做得很好，应用副词修饰动词“do”，well“好地”，副词。故填well。 8．句意：我看着它们每天都在成长，我学会了耐心地等待。根据“I watch them grow a little each day, and I learn to…patiently.”及首字母提示可知，空后提到“耐心”，因此，此处指耐心地等待，learn to do sth.“学会做某事”，动词短语，wait“等待”，动词。故填wait。 9．句意：做家务不仅仅是帮助我的家人。根据“Doing chores is not just…helping my family.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达做家务不仅仅是关于帮助家人这件事，about“关于”，介词。故填about。 10．句意：它告诉我一些重要的事情：如何照顾自己，以及如何认真工作。根据“It tells me some important things: how to take care of…and how to work carefully.”及首字母提示可知，此处指学会照顾自己，myself“我自己”，作介词的宾语。故填myself。 When talking about acts of freedom in South Africa, people may never forget a name: Nelson Mandela. His book, Long Walk to Freedom, not only talks about his personal life but also shows how South Africa went from being divided (分裂) to c 1 together. Mandela was b 2 on July 18, 1918. At that time, racism (种族主义) controlled the country. In 1948, the government passed a law that stopped black people having the same r 3 as white people. Mandela didn’t think that was fair and led people to fight a 4 it. Because of this, in 1962, he was put into p 5 and then spent 27 years there. Mandela still kept fighting d 6 this time. After he was set free in 1990, he chose to give up hate and make f 7 with his enemies (敌人). In 1994, the first fair elections (选举) took place, making Mandela South Africa’s first black p 8 . His belief in bringing people together is an important lesson for everyone. As the book’s own writer, Mandela did a good job and didn’t make the book s 9 self-important. He shared his feelings, making the readers understand his and others’ h 10 times. With such writing skills, a book with more than 600 pages can be easier to read. 【答案】 1．coming/oming 2．born/orn 3．rights/ights 4．against/gainst 5．prison/rison 6．during/uring 7．friends/riends 8．president/resident 9．sound/ound 10．hard/ard 【导语】本文主要介绍了南非前总统纳尔逊·曼德拉的生平事迹，以及他的著作《漫漫自由路》所反映的南非从分裂走向团结的历史。 1．句意：他的书《漫漫自由路》不仅讲述了他的个人生活，还展示了南非如何从分裂走向团结。根据“went from being divided to c... together”可知，南非从分裂到团结。come together“团结在一起”，go from...to...“从……变为……”，介词后面的动词要用动名词形式，故填coming。 2．句意：曼德拉出生于1918年7月18日。根据“Mandela was b... on July 18, 1918.”可知，曼德拉出生于1918年。be born“出生”，故填born。 3．句意：1948年，政府通过了一项法律，阻止了黑人享有与白人同等的权利。根据“the same r... as white people”可知，黑人应享有与白人同等的权利。right“权利”，名词，此处用复数表示多种权利，故填rights。 4．句意：曼德拉认为这不公平，并带领人民与之抗争。根据“Mandela didn’t think that was fair and led people to fight a... it.”可知，曼德拉带领人民反对不公平的法律。fight against“对抗”，介词，故填against。 5．句意：因为这个原因，1962年他被关进监狱，并在那里度过了27年。根据“he was put into p...”可知，他被关进监狱。prison“监狱”，名词，be put into prison“被关进监狱”，故填prison。 6．句意：在此期间，曼德拉仍然坚持战斗。根据“Mandela still kept fighting d... this time.”可知，在这段时间里，曼德拉仍在战斗。during“在……期间”，介词，故填during。 7．句意：1990年获释后，他选择放弃仇恨，与敌人化敌为友。根据“make f... with his enemies”可知，与敌人交朋友。make friends with“与……交朋友”，故填friends。 8．句意：1994年，南非举行了首次公平选举，曼德拉成为南非首位黑人总统。根据“making Mandela South Africa’s first black p...”可知，曼德拉成为南非首位黑人总统。president“总统”，名词，故填president。 9．句意：作为本书的作者，曼德拉做得很好，没有让这本书听起来自高自大。根据“didn’t make the book s... self-important”可知，没有让书听起来自高自大。sound“听起来”，系动词，make sth. do“让某物做某事”，故填sound。 10．句意：他分享了他的感受，让读者理解他和他人的艰难时期。根据“making the readers understand his and others’ h... times”可知，让读者理解艰难时期。hard“艰难的”，形容词，故填hard。 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。（每空一词） To keep healthy, many people like going out for a walk or going to different places on f 1 . When they start walking, they open the step count (步数计算) app in their mobile phones to record (记录) how m 2 steps they walk that day. Some people often show the number on WeChat or on Weibo a 3 a day’s walk. This will help them learn from e 4 other and keep exercising. A reporter interviewed (采访) some people. “Walking a 5 helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit (习惯). It really c 6 my life” Miss Liu said. Mr. Wu also likes to exercise now, b 7 in the past he didn’t like walking. “When I can use the step count app, everything is different. It’s good to exercise with my friends and I am full of e 8 ” he said. Walking is a useful and relaxing (放松的) way of exercise. B 9 the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop (培养) a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more i 10 in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously (认真). 【答案】 1．(f)oot 2．(m)any 3．(a)fter 4．(e)ach 5．(a)round 6．(c)hanges 7．(b)ut 8．(e)nergy 9．(B)oth 10．(i)nterested 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了人们通过步行和使用计步软件来保持健康，并分享了两位受访者的体验。 1．句意：为了保持健康，许多人喜欢出去散步或步行去不同的地方。on foot“步行”。故填foot。 2．句意：当他们开始走路时，他们打开手机上的步数应用程序来记录他们当天走了多少步。根据“they open the step count (步数计算) app in their mobile phones to record (记录) how...steps they walk that day”可知，打开步数应用程序应该是用来记录他们当天走了多少步的，how many“多少”，修饰可数名词复数steps。故填(m)any。 3．句意：有些人在一天的步行之后，经常在微信或微博上展示这个步数。根据“Some people often show the number on WeChat or on Weibo...a day’s walk”和所给首字母可知，展示步数应发生在步行结束之后，after“在……之后”符合语境。故填(a)fter。 4．句意：这将帮助他们互相学习，坚持锻炼。根据“This will help them learn from...other and keep exercising”和所给首字母可知，应是互相学习，each other“互相”。故填(e)ach。 5．句意：四处走走可以帮助我锻炼身体，保持良好的习惯。根据“Walking...helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit (习惯)”和所给首字母可知，此处应表示四处走走可以帮助锻炼身体，walk around“四处走走”。故填(a)round。 6．句意：它真的改变了我的生活。根据“helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit”可知，步行带来的积极影响会改变生活，结合所给首字母可知，change“改变”符合语境，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式changes。故填(c)hanges。 7．句意：吴先生现在也喜欢锻炼了，但是过去他不喜欢走路。根据“Mr. Wu also likes to exercise now”和“in the past he didn’t like walking”可知，前后句存在转折关系，结合所给首字母可知，but“但是”符合语境。故填(b)ut。 8．句意：和朋友一起锻炼很好，我充满了精力。根据“It’s good to exercise with my friends and I am full of...”和所给首字母可知，和朋友一起锻炼会让人状态更好，故应是充满精力，energy“精力”。故填(e)nergy。 9．句意：老年人和年轻人都喜欢它。根据“...the old and the young like it”和所给首字母可知，此处涉及老年人和年轻人两个群体，both...and...“两者都”符合语境。故填(B)oth。 10．句意：记录步数有助于人们养成步行的好习惯，而展示步数能让人们对步行更感兴趣。根据“showing the number can make people more...in walking”和所给首字母可知，展示步数应是能让人们对步行更感兴趣，interested“感兴趣的”，interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填(i)nterested。 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） If you can have a pet, do you want to have a Doraemon? The robot cat is a famous cartoon character from Japan. Doraemon is from the 22nd century. We also call him “Ding-dong”. He weighs 129.3 kilograms and is 129.3 centimeters t 1 just like a kid’s height. He can jump 1290.3 cm in the air and run 1290.3 km one hour. How a 2 ! His favourite food is Yaki, because he thinks it always tastes delicious. He is very a 3 of mice and rats, because his cars are eaten off by rats. When he meets a mouse, he is sure to run away as q 4 as possible. Look! He has a 4-D pocket. He can t 5 out plenty of magic tools (工具) to help people with all kinds of problems. It’s surprising that there are 4,500 wonderful gadgets (小器械) in i 6 ! Doraemon has a bamboo-copter (竹直升飞机). Put it on your h 7 , and you can fly freely. The bamboo-copter flies at 80 km per hour. Another magic tool Doraemon always use is Dokodemo door, you can go a 8 through the door. Doraemon went back to the 20th century to help a boy named Nobisuke Nobi. He was always bullied (欺负) by Takeshi, so Doraemon d 9 to help him out of trouble. From then on, Doraemon came to the world. When I was a little child, I always dreamed of having a pet like Doraemon. That’s w 10 I loved this cartoon so much. I’m looking forward to its latest film and miraculous stories. 【答案】 1．(t)all 2．(a)mazing 3．(a)fraid 4．(q)uickly 5．(t)ake 6．(i)t 7．(h)ead 8．(a)nywhere 9．(d)ecided 10．(w)hy 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了日本著名卡通形象哆啦A梦的相关信息。 1．句意：他体重129.3千克，身高129.3厘米，就像一个孩子的身高。根据“He weighs 129.3 kilograms and is 129.3 centimeters...”可知，描述身高的表达，结合首字母t，tall“高的”符合语境。故填(t)all。 2．句意：多么惊人啊！根据“He can jump 1290.3 cm in the air and run 1290.3 km one hour. How...”可知，哆啦A梦跳跃和奔跑的能力很惊人，结合首字母a，amazing“惊人的”符合语境。故填(a)mazing。 3．句意：他非常害怕老鼠，因为他的耳朵被老鼠咬掉了。根据“He is very...of mice and rats, because his cars are eaten off by rats.”可知，解释了哆啦A梦害怕老鼠的原因，结合首字母a，be afraid of“害怕”是固定短语，符合语境。故填(a)fraid。 4．句意：当他遇到老鼠时，他肯定会尽快跑开。根据“he is sure to run away as...as possible”可知，哆啦A梦遇到老鼠时的反应是快速逃跑，结合首字母q，quickly“快速地”符合语境，修饰动词run away。故填(q)uickly。 5．句意：他可以拿出很多神奇的工具来帮助人们解决各种问题。根据“He can...out plenty of magic tools (工具) to help people with all kinds of problems.”可知，哆啦A梦用口袋里的工具帮助别人的方式是拿出工具，结合首字母t，take out“拿出”是固定短语，符合语境，can后接动词原形。故填(t)ake。 6．句意：令人惊讶的是，里面有4500个奇妙的小器械！根据“It’s surprising that there are 4,500 wonderful gadgets (小器械) in...”可知，这里指代前面提到的4D口袋，结合首字母i，用it指代。故填(i)t。 7．句意：把它戴在你的头上，你就可以自由飞翔。根据“Put it on your...and you can fly freely.”可知，结合竹蜻蜓的使用方式和首字母h，head“头”符合语境。故填(h)ead。 8．句意：你可以通过这扇任意门去任何地方。根据“Another magic tool Doraemon always use is Dokodemo door, you can go...through the door.”可知，任意门能让人去任意地点的神奇功能，结合任意门的功能和首字母a，anywhere“任何地方”符合语境。故填(a)nywhere。 9．句意：他总是被胖虎欺负，所以哆啦A梦决定帮助他摆脱困境。根据“He was always bullied (欺负) by Takeshi, so Doraemon...to help him out of trouble.”可知，讲述哆啦A梦来到20世纪的原因是决定帮助大雄，结合首字母d，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”符合语境，短文时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式decided。故填(d)ecided。 10．句意：那就是我如此喜欢这部卡通片的原因。根据“That’s...I loved this cartoon so much.”可知，总结前文自己对哆啦A梦的喜爱原因，结合首字母w，why引导表语从句，“That’s why...”表示“那就是……的原因”，符合语境。故填(w)hy。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 As we all know, money is important in our daily lives. Many students want to learn how to manage money well. If you want to be wise with your money, here are some good w 1 . Learn to make money. Ask your parents or relatives if (是否) you can help do some chores to make some p 2 money, such as washing the car or taking the pet dog for a walk. Most people are glad to a 3 on the idea and pay for the chores. Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it always sits r 4 the piggy bank (存钱罐). Put your money in the bank and you can get some interest (利息). Save your money in the long run. One day, to your s 5 , you have so much money! Make a plan. If you have a big e 6 , like a coming holiday, maybe it means you will need to spend more of your money. Try to make a plan for your spending and s 7 . Write down how much money you have and how much you will spend. Just keep the rest of your money safe. In this way, it can h 8 you manage your money well. Be w 9 to spend your money. Find out how much you can spend each month. Spend your money only on things that you really n 10 . Then try to cut your spending. For example, you can choose to cook at home, not to eat outside. 【答案】 1．(w)ays 2．(p)ocket 3．(a)gree 4．(r)ound 5．(s)urprise 6．(e)vent 7．(s)aving 8．(h)elp 9．(w)ise 10．(n)eed 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何学生青少年更好地管理金钱。 1．句意：如果你想明智地管理你的钱，这里有一些好方法。根据“If you want to be wise with your money, here are some good”结合首字母提示可知，此处指有一些好方法，way“方法”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，way的复数形式为ways。故填(w)ays。 2．句意：问问你的父母或亲戚你是否可以帮助做一些家务来赚取一些零花钱，比如洗车或带宠物狗散步。根据“if (是否) you can help do some chores to make some”结合首字母提示可知，此处指赚取零花钱，pocket money“零花钱”。故填(p)ocket。 3．句意：大多数人都很乐意接受这个想法并为这些家务支付报酬。根据“are glad to”结合首字母提示可知，此处指乐意接受这个想法，agree“接受”，to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。故填(a)gree。 4．句意：如果钱总是放在存钱罐里不动，它就不会增长。根据“Money can’t grow if it always sits…the piggy bank”结合首字母提示可知，此处为round“围绕”，sits round the piggy bank表示钱只是被存放在存钱罐里。故填(r)ound。 5．句意：有一天，你会惊讶地发现自己有这么多钱！根据“you have so much money!”结合首字母提示可知，此处指惊讶，surprise“惊讶”，不可数名词。故填(s)urprise。 6．句意：如果你有一个重要的活动，比如即将到来的假期，可能意味着你需要花更多的钱。根据“like a coming holiday, maybe it means you will need to spend more of your money.”结合首字母提示可知，此处指有一个重要的活动，event“活动”，a修饰单数名词。故填(e)vent。 7．句意：试着制定一个关于消费和储蓄的计划。根据“Try to make a plan for your spending and”结合首字母提示可知，此处指消费和储蓄的计划，save“存钱”，此处应用动名词形式saving，作宾语。故填(s)aving。 8．句意：这样，它可以帮助你很好地管理你的资金。根据“In this way, it can…you manage your money well.”结合首字母提示可知，此处指帮助你更好管理资金，help“帮助”，can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填(h)elp。 9．句意：明智地花钱。根据“If you want to be wise with your money”结合首字母提示可知，此处指明智地花钱，wise“明智的”，在句中作表语。故填(w)ise。 10．句意：只把钱花在你真正需要的东西上。根据“Spend your money only on things that you really”结合首字母提示可知，此处指真正需要的东西，need“需要”，主语you为第二人称单数，用动词原形。故填(n)eed。 重难语篇提升练5篇 Why do so many people all over the world love Chinese cooking? In China, cooking is a kind of a 1 , like music, dance and painting. However, there is more than just one kind of Chinese food. Different a 2 in China have special ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance (平衡) between yin and yang to keep ourselves h 3 . Maybe you should eat yang food, such as beef when you feel w 4 or tired. And you should eat yin food like tofu while you are too stressed out. Only eating food that tastes good is not e 5 — without having a balanced diet, one can’t have good health. There is much more about Chinese food than just tastes. B 6 many dishes are traditions with deep meanings. One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a s 7 of long life. Similarly, having yuanxiao means a family will always stay together b 8 “yuan” sounds like the word “getting together” in Chinese. People are sure to find some Chinese food to s 9 their tastes and interests. And I believe it will l 10 a lasting memory that you will always remember. From north to south, east to west, enjoying Chinese food is both a treat for tastes and a feast (盛宴) of culture. 【答案】 1．(a)rt 2．(a)reas 3．(h)ealthy 4．(w)eak 5．(e)nough 6．(B)ehind 7．(s)ymbol 8．(b)ecause 9．(s)uit 10．(l)eave 【导语】本文介绍了中国的饮食文化。 1．句意：在中国，烹饪是一种艺术，就像音乐、舞蹈、绘画一样。根据“like music, dance and painting.”可知是指烹饪是一种艺术，art“艺术”，且a kind of后接名词单数，故填(a)rt。 2．句意：由于天气和地理的不同，中国的不同地区有不同的烹饪方式。根据“Different...in China have special ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography.”可知是指中国不同的地区，area“地区”，此处用复数形式areas表泛指，故填(a)reas。 3．句意：传统中医认为我们需要阴阳平衡来保持健康。根据“Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance (平衡) between yin and yang to keep ourselves...”可知是指保持健康，keep healthy“保持健康”，故填(h)ealthy。 4．句意：也许当你感到虚弱或疲惫时，你应该吃阳性食物，比如牛肉。根据“such as beef when you feel...or tired”可知是指感到虚弱，weak“虚弱的”，形容词作表语，故填(w)eak。 5．句意：只吃味道好的食物是不够的——没有均衡的饮食，一个人就不能拥有健康。根据“without having a balanced diet, one can’t have good health.”可知是指只吃味道好的食物是不够的，enough“足够的”，形容词作表语，故填(e)nough。 6．句意：许多菜肴的背后都有不同意义的传统。根据“There is much more about Chinese food than just tastes... many dishes are traditions with deep meanings.”可知中国菜不仅仅是味道那么简单，菜肴的背后有不同意义的传统，behind“在……的后面”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填(B)ehind。 7．句意：中国的饮食传统之一是在你生日的时候吃长寿面，作为长寿的象征。a symbol of“……的象征”，固定短语，故填(s)ymbol。 8．句意：同样地，吃元宵意味着一家人将永远在一起，因为“元”在中文里听起来像“团圆”。根据“having yuanxiao means a family will always stay together...”可知空后表示原因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句，故填(b)ecause。 9．句意：人们一定会找到一些适合他们口味和兴趣的中国食物。根据“People are sure to find some Chinese food to...their tastes and interests.”可知是指适合他们的口味和兴趣，suit“适合”，不定式to后接动词原形，故填(s)uit。 10．句意：我相信它会给你留下永远难忘的记忆。根据“it will...a lasting memory that you will always remember.”可知是指留下一个难忘的记忆，leave“留下”，will后接动词原形，故填(l)eave。 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入恰当的单词使短文完整。（每空一词） May 10 is China Brand (品牌) Day. People c 1 the day by having different activities to make Chinese brands known by more people. In fact, many Chinese brands are p 2 at home and abroad (国外). Here are some examples. Technology (技术) From cellphones to drones (无人机), the world is c 3 because of Chinese technology. Huawei, for example, is the w 4 second largest cellphone company and more than 170 countries use its cellphones. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. F 599 Back in 2011, Chinese fashion brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became world-famous. The shoes are cheap, fashionable and c 5 to wear. Many Westerners like the shoes very much. Makeup (化妆品) Chinese makeup products (产品) are having their moment. People from o 6 100 countries buy Huaxizi makeup products and its lipstick (口红) is a 7 the bestsellers in the online shops in Japan. Entertainment What’s one of the most popular apps in the US? It’s TikTok (抖音). Some 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes w 8 videos on it every day. But it’s not j 9 a time-killer. People can buy things on it too. 【答案】 1．(c)elebrate 2．(p)opular 3．(c)hanging 4．(w)orld’s 5．(F)ashion 6．(c)omfortable 7．(o)ver 8．(a)mong 9．(w)atching 10．(j)ust 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一些在全世界比较受欢迎的中国品牌。 1．句意：人们通过举办不同的活动使中国品牌让更多的人熟知，以此方式来庆祝这一天。根据第一句“May 10 is China Brand Day.”可知，这是个品牌日活动，人们庆祝这个日子，celebrate意为“庆祝”，通过第一句可知文章是一般现在时，主语是people，复数名词，故填动词原形。故填(c)elebrate。 2．句意：事实上，许多中国品牌在国内外都很受欢迎。根据“by having different activities to make Chinese brands known by more people.”和“Chinese brands are…at home and abroad (国外).”及首字母提示可知该处讲的是中国品牌也是很受欢迎，popular意为“受欢迎的”，是形容词作表语，故填(p)opular。 3．句意：从手机到无人机，因为中国科技，世界正在改变。根据“From cellphones to drones (无人机), the world is…because of Chinese technology.”可知，由于中国科技，世界正在改变，change意为“改变”，前面有is，后面应该变成现在分词，change的现在分词是changing。故填(c)hanging。 4．句意：比如，华为，是世界第二大手机公司，有超过170个国家用华为手机。根据“Huawei, for example, is the…second largest cellphone company and more than 170 countries use its cellphones.”可知，该处指的是世界的第二大手机公司，world意为“世界”，该处需要名词所有格来修饰空后的名词，其名词所有格是world’s，意为“世界的”，故填(w)orld’s。 5．句意：时尚。根据“Back in 2011, Chinese fashion brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became world-famous.”可知该处都是讲中国的时尚品牌，所以这个词应该是时尚，fashion意为“时尚”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(F)ashion。 6．句意：鞋很便宜，时尚而且穿着舒适。根据“The shoes are cheap, fashionable and…to wear.”和“Many Westerners like the shoes very much.”及首字母提示可知，这里缺少一个和“便宜，时尚”两个词的并列形容词，后面又提到许多西方人也喜欢穿，所以应该是舒服的，comfortable意为“舒服的”。故填(c)omfortable。 7．句意：来自100多个国家的人们购买花西子化妆品，其口红在日本的网上商店中是最畅销的。根据本句“People from…100 countries buy Huaxizi makeup products…”及首字母提示可知，产品很受欢迎，超过100个国家的人们都去购买，over意为“超过”，故填(o)ver。 8．句意：来自100多个国家的人们购买花西子化妆品，其口红在日本的网上商店中是最畅销的。根据“the bestsellers in the online shops in Japan”及首字母可知，此处指在日本的网上商店中是最畅销的，among意为“在……之间”符合题意，故填(a)mong。 9．句意：五千万的美国使用者每天花费大约46分钟在抖音上看视频。根据本句“Some 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes…videos on it every day.”可知，人们花时间看视频，watch意为“观看”，spend some time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，故watch要变成watching，故填(w)atching。 10．句意：但它不仅是消磨时间。根据“But it’s not …a time-killer. People can buy things on it too.”可知，不仅看视频消磨时间，还可以在上面买东西。just意为“仅仅”符合题意。故填(j)ust。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。 A Special Gift It was Lily’s 15th birthday. She hoped for a gift that would remind her of kindness. That morning, her mother gave her a necklace. “It was your grandmother’s,” she said. “She always said kindness is the most precious g 1 in the world. Wear it and be kind to everyone.” Lily put on the necklace and promised to follow her grandmother’s words. Later, she went to the park with friends. They saw an old man sitting alone, looking sad. Lily’s friends wanted to leave, but she stayed to talk. The old man said he missed his faraway family. Lily listened and told him about the necklace. He was moved: “You have a heart of g 2 .” Before leaving, Lily gave him flowers. He called it his best birthday gift. At home, Lily told her mother about the old man. Her mother smiled: “You’ve learned the true m 3 of the necklace—kindness is action, not just words.” That night, Lily wrote in her diary: “Kindness is the most v 4 thing. I’ll keep being kind.” In the weeks after, Lily helped classmates, volunteered at an animal shelter, and visited the old man often. He felt better, made friends, and even reconnected with his family. He called Lily his a 5 . Lily’s friends joined her too—they held a charity event for homeless people, and it was a success. She learned kindness is c 6 : one kind act leads to another. On her next birthday, Lily got many gifts, but the best was the memory of the old man’s smile. She knew it would stay with her f 7 . Lily’s story tells us: a small kind act makes a big d 8 . We don’t need to do much—even a smile works. And the more kindness we give, the more we r 9 . So start being kind today. You never know how much your kindness can m 10 to someone else. 【答案】 1．gift/ift 2．gold/old 3．meaning/eaning 4．valuable/aluable 5．angel/ngel 6．contagious/ontagious 7．forever/orever 8．difference/ifference 9．receive/eceive 10．mean/ean 【导语】本文讲述了15岁的莉莉在生日当天收到祖母留下的项链，她遵循 “善待他人” 的嘱托帮助孤独老人，随后将善意持续传递，不仅让他人受益，自己也收获成长与珍贵回忆。文章凸显 “善意是行动而非空谈”，强调小善举能产生大影响，且善意具有感染力，付出善意终将有所收获。 1．句意：她总是说，善良是世界上最珍贵的礼物。根据“She always said kindness is the most precious...in the world.”以及首字母提示可知，应填名词gift“礼物”，表示善良是世界上最珍贵的礼物。故填gift。 2．句意：他很感动：“你有一颗金子般的心。”根据上文“Lily listened and told him about the necklace.”以及首字母提示可知，应填名词gold“金子”，表示有一颗金子般的心。故填gold。 3．句意：她的妈妈笑着说：“你已经明白了项链的真正意义——善良是行动，而不只是言语。”根据下文“kindness is action, not just words”以及首字母提示可知，应填名词meaning“意义”，表示明白了项链的真正意义。故填meaning。 4．句意：那天晚上，莉莉在日记中写道：“善良是最珍贵的东西。我会一直保持善良。”根据下文“I’ll keep being kind.”以及首字母提示可知，应填形容词valuable“珍贵的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词 thing，表示善良是最珍贵的东西。故填valuable。 5．句意：他称莉莉为他的天使。根据上文“He felt better, made friends, and even reconnected with his family.”以及首字母提示可知，应填名词angel“天使”，表示他称莉莉为他的天使。故填angel。 6．句意：她明白了善意是有感染力的：一个善举会引发另一个善举。根据下文“one kind act leads to another”以及首字母提示可知，应填形容词contagious“有感染力的”，作表语，表示善意是有感染力的。故填contagious。 7．句意：她知道这份回忆会永远陪伴着她。根据上文“On her next birthday, Lily got many gifts, but the best was the memory of the old man’s smile.”以及首字母提示可知，应填副词forever“永远”，作状语，表示永远陪伴着她。故填forever。 8．句意：莉莉的故事告诉我们：一个小小的善举能产生巨大的影响。根据“a small kind act makes a big”以及首字母提示可知，应填名词difference，表示一个小小的善举能产生巨大的影响。make a big difference “产生巨大影响”。故填difference。 9．句意：我们付出的善意越多，收获的就越多。根据“the more kindness we give, the more we...”以及首字母提示可知，应填动词receive“收获”，表示我们付出的善意越多，收获的就越多。故填receive。 10．句意：你永远不知道你的善意对别人来说意味着多少。根据“You never know how much your kindness can...to someone else.”以及首字母提示可知，表示你的善意对别人来说意味着多少。mean“意味着”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填mean。 ON APRIL 25, a new Labubu blind box series, called “Big Into Energy,” was released. It features six plush pendants (毛绒挂件) and a secret figurine (手办). E 1 character is named after an emotion, such as Love, Hope and Happiness. Fans across Asia flocked to shopping malls and online stores to get their hands on them. In Thailand, for example, fans lined up even b 2 the Pop Mart stores opened. Kamolwan, a 21-year-old student, was one of them. She said she left home early because she couldn’t w 3 to get a new figurine. “I’ve been following Labubu for almost two years,” she said. “At first glance, she’s kind of ugly, b 4 I soon fell in love with her. Many of my friends are c 5 about her. And it’s not just young people who love Labubu. Hathairat, 53, bought a box set of six pendants. She was going to keep Luck for herself and resell the r 6 . She said she’d been craving (渴望得到) a purple one for a long time. Labubu is a character from the 2015 picture book series The Monsters. At f 7 , she appeared as a side character, often hiding in the background. In 2019, after Pop Mart made her into a collectible designer toy (设计师玩具), Labubu started to get m 8 attention (关注). Her popularity has since skyrocketed around the world. Now, fans can’t get enough of the IP. They accessorize their outfits (点缀造型) by clipping Labubu plushies onto their clothes or bags. They also trade and resell toys at meetups or online marketplaces. Social media is abuzz with videos of young people anxiously unboxing the figurines and erupting (爆发) in j 9 —or sometimes disappointment (失望). Even celebrities can’t resist the charm. Rihanna, for example, has been spotted with one of the toys attached to her bag in recent weeks. These all prove how s 10   the Labubu blind box format has been. 【答案】 1．(E)ach/(E)very） 2．(b)efore 3．(w)ait 4．(b)ut 5．(c)razy 6．(r)est 7．(f)irst 8．(m)ore 9．(j)oy 10．(s)uccessful 【导语】本文介绍了4月25日新推出的Labubu盲盒系列，包括六个毛绒挂件和一个秘密手办，其角色以情感命名，深受亚洲粉丝喜爱，甚至53岁的Hathairat也购买了一套，Labubu最初是配角，后成为设计师玩具并受到广泛关注，现在粉丝们热衷于收集和交易这些玩具，证明了Labubu盲盒系列的成功。 1．句意：每个角色都以一种情感命名，如爱、希望和幸福。根据“such as Love, Hope and Happiness.”可知，此处指每一个角色，each/every“每个”，作定语修饰名词character。故填(E)ach/(E)very。 2．句意：例如，在泰国，粉丝们甚至在泡泡玛特商店开业前就排起了队。根据“fans lined up even...the Pop Mart stores opened.”可知，此处指商店开业前，before“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句。故填(b)efore。 3．句意：她说她很早就离开了家，因为她迫不及待地想要一个新的手办。根据“She said she left home early because she couldn’t...to get a new figurine.”可知，此处指迫不及待地想要一个新的手办，couldn’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”。故填(w)ait。 4．句意：乍一看，她有点丑，但我很快就爱上了她。根据“At first glance, she’s kind of ugly...I soon fell in love with her.”可知，前后两句为转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境。故填(b)ut。 5．句意：我的很多朋友都为她疯狂。根据“I soon fell in love with her. Many of my friends are...about her”可知，此处指为她疯狂，be crazy about“对……疯狂”。故填(c)razy。 6．句意：她打算自己留着幸运，把剩下的卖掉。根据“She was going to keep Luck for herself and resell the...”可知，此处指把剩下的卖掉，the rest“剩余部分”。故填(r)est。 7．句意：起初，她是一个配角，经常躲在幕后。根据“she appeared as a side character, often hiding in the background.”可知，此处指起初，at first“起初”。故填(f)irst。 8．句意：2019年，泡泡玛特把她做成了一个收藏设计师玩具后，Labubu开始受到更多的关注。根据“Her popularity has since skyrocketed around the world.”可知，此处指受到更多的关注，more“更多的”，符合语境。故填(m)ore。 9．句意：社交媒体上充斥着年轻人焦急地打开手办包装，爆发出喜悦——有时是失望——的视频。根据“—or sometimes disappointment (失望).”可知，此处指喜悦，与disappointment形成对比，in joy“喜悦中”。故填(j)oy。 10．句意：这些都证明了Labubu盲盒的形式是多么的成功。根据“Her popularity has since skyrocketed around the world. Now, fans can’t get enough of the IP.”可知，此处指多么的成功，successful“成功的”，作表语。故填(s)uccessful。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 In China, we call the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) Layue. The month is f 1 of interesting festivals and traditions. Laba Festival is the f 2 festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge, l 3 rice, red beans, peas, and some o 4 fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just rich in nutrition (营养) that is good for h 5 , but a blessing for the coming of the Chinese New Year. Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings d 6 the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like m 7 sausages (香肠). Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an i 8 day when people offer sacrifices (祭) to the Kithen God who looks after the family. Cleaning the home is also an important thing to do to p 9 for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and w 10 a new start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Chinese New Year Festival. 【答案】 1．(f)ull 2．(f)irst 3．(l)ike 4．(o)ther 5．(h)ealth 6．(d)uring 7．(m)aking 8．(i)mportant 9．(p)repare 10．(w)elcoming 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农历腊月里的一些有趣的节日及其习俗。 1．句意：这个月充满了有趣的节日和传统。根据“of interesting festivals and traditions.”可知是充满了有趣的节日和传统，be full of“充满”。故填(f)ull。 2．句意：腊八节是这个月的第一个节日。根据“From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.”可知从这一天起，人们开始为中国新年做准备，所以是这个月的第一个节日，用序数词first“第一”。故填(f)irst。 3．句意：粥里通常有八种东西，比如大米、红豆、豌豆，还有一些其他的水果和坚果。此处举例说明粥里的东西，用介词like。故填(l)ike。 4．句意：粥里通常有八种东西，比如大米、红豆、豌豆，还有一些其他的水果和坚果。根据“some...fruits and nuts”可知是其他的水果和见过，other“其他的”。故填(o)ther。 5．句意：粥不仅富含有益健康的营养，而且是对即将到来的中国新年的祝福。根据“rich in nutrition (营养) that is good for...”可知这些营养对健康有好处，health“健康”。故填(h)ealth。 6．句意：从那天起，人们开始把蒜放在醋里泡，春节时和饺子一起吃。根据“the Chinese New Year”可知是在中国新年期间，during“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。 7．句意：而在南方，人们喜欢制作香肠。根据“sausages”可知是制作香肠，make“制作”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填(m)aking。 8．句意：传统上，这是一个重要的日子，人们会在这一天祭拜灶神，灶神会保佑家庭。根据“day when people offer sacrifices (祭) to the Kithen God who looks after the family”可知那天是重要的一天，应填形容词important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。 9．句意：打扫房子也是为春节做准备的一件重要事情。根据“for the Chinese New Year.”可知要打扫房子为新年做准备，prepare“准备”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(p)repare。 10．句意：这意味着扫去旧年的尘土，迎来新的开始。根据“a new start”可知是欢迎新的开始，welcome“欢迎”，and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动名词。故填(w)elcoming。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之短文首字母填空15篇 （期末考试单元话题） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下按照难度分层训练 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 健康饮食,说明文 2 较易 外国文化,说明文 3 较易 意见/建议,朋友 4 较易 文化差异,说明文 5 较易 收藏,说明文 6 适中 家庭生活,记叙文,劳动实践 7 适中 人物传记,其他著名人物,记叙文 8 适中 健康与运动,说明文 9 适中 动漫与动画,科普知识 10 适中 方法/策略 11 较难 食物 12 较难 中国制造,商品 13 较难 精神品质,哲理感悟,记叙文 14 较难 动漫与动画,其他艺术,记叙文 15 较难 传统节日,食物 基础语篇巩固练10篇 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 The old saying “Good medicine tastes bad” may not be true in China nowadays. In the past (过去), people thought that TCM-Traditional Chinese Medicine (传统中医) was g 1 for our body but not delicious to eat or drink. But things are different n 2 . There is a new kind of TCM milk tea. It c 3 from Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. It’s not as sweet as other milk tea and has a little herbal smell. “Young people like the TCM milk tea a lot. After they try it, almost everyone will share the s 4 tea with their family and friends,” says Liao Changying, a doctor in Jiangbei Hospital. At the same time, some restaurants sell another special drink. This kind of drink is tasty and it is f 5 to the stomach (胃). Others sell ice cream that is cool but can help you with the summer heat healthily. TCM f 6 and drinks are popular among young people. On the one hand, young people in China are tired, because they need to work very hard. They always c 7 themselves “crispy skin (脆皮) youths”. They are worried about their health, s 8 they want to change their poor diets. On the other hand, it’s hard for them to give up (放弃) their love for u 9 food. They think life will be boring (无聊的) w 10 tasty food. Thanks to the scientists and doctors, different kinds of TCM food and drinks can meet the needs of different tastes. So young people choose TCM food and drinks to have a healthy lifestyle. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词，使短文完整。 A Chinese name includes a family name (姓) and a given name (名). Most family names date back to old times. They are usually from the names of a village, a state, or an official position. For example, Qi (齐) comes f 1 the state name Qi, and Ouyang (欧阳) is the name of a township. English names also have t 2 parts: given names and family names. D 3 from Chinese names, the order is “given name(s)+ family name”. Sometimes, people have second or third given names to honour (纪念) a f 4 member or for other purposes (目的). English family names are u 5 from where the family lived, the way they looked, or the kind of work they did. For example, a family living with many t 6 and plants might take the name Green. If they had dark hair, they were called the Blacks o 7 the Browns. And a person who had a good voice was named Singer. A given name, either in Chinese or in English, carries the h 8 of a family for a baby. For example, “Yong” (勇) in Chinese and “Andy” in English b 9 mean “brave”; “Li” (丽) in Chinese and “Lily” in English “b 10 ”. 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，在答题卡标题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Here’s some of my advice. F 1 , try to talk to all of your classmates. Don’t be s 2 ! Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you don’t hear the n 3 clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you” It’s r 4 easy! It’s important to get people’s names first. If you get t 5 wrong, they would not be happy! Second, ask questions! Ask about subjects, sport, music… For example, “Are you good at Chinese?”, “Do you like playing t 6 or the piano?” When you listen, think of more questions. So after your classmate stops talking, you can ask another question at once! But remember, you have to b 7 a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your c 8 something interesting about yourself. Then your new friends can g 9 to know you too! Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends! I h 10 you find my advice helpful! Now go and make some new friends! 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词，使短文完整。 A Chinese name includes a family name (姓) and a given name (名). Most family names date back to old times. They are usually from the names of a village, a state, or an official position. For example, Qi (齐) comes f 1 the state name Qi, and Ouyang (欧阳) is the name of a township. English names also have t 2 parts: given names and family names. D 3 from Chinese names, the order is “given name(s) + family name”. Sometimes, people have second or third given names to honour (纪念) a f 4 member or for other purposes (目的). English family names are u 5 from where the family lived, the way they looked, or the kind of work they did. For example, a family living with many t 6 and plants might take the name Green. If they had dark hair, they were called the Blacks o 7 the Browns. And a person who had a good voice was named Singer. A given name, either in Chinese or in English, carries the h 8 of a family for a baby. For example, “Yong” (勇) in Chinese and “Andy” in English b 9 mean “brave”; “Li” (丽) in Chinese and “Lily” in English “b 10 ”. 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。（每空一词） This summer, Labubu, a “monster” looking doll wins the hearts of many people around the world. It has a soft face, large e 1 , nine sharp teeth, a furry body and rabbit-like ears. Labubu b 2 one of the most popular toys among the young this year. To buy one, many Labubu lovers even g 3 up very early in the morning to wait in front of Pop Mart stores. On resale markets, the prices of Labubu dolls have gone up a lot. One doll can cost hundreds of dollars. Labubu is created (创作) by Kasing Lung, a d 4 from Hong Kong. Labubu’s look is different from other cute toys. It looks l 5 a bad child, but the funny look makes it very interesting and s 6 . Labubu is famous for its “blind boxes”. A blind box is a small box with a toy inside. But you don’t know which character (角色) you will get until you open it! This surprise m 7 collecting Labubu toys very exciting. There are many kinds of Labubu. This variety (多样性) also makes people want to collect them all. For many young people, Labubu is more than a toy. It is their h 8 and also a way to make friends. They are r 9 to share their collections with each other. The cute and cool designs of Labubu bring a lot of joy to their l 10 . 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Every weekend, I help my family do chores. At first, I don’t like it at all—I think it is not f 1 and a waste (浪费) of time. But now, I find I learn a lot from these small daily jobs. On Saturdays, I usually clean my b 2 . I make my bed, fold (折叠) my clothes and put my books back on the shelf. In the beginning, my toys and books are here and there. But after doing it many times, I learn to keep things t 3 . Now everything is in the right place and I can find my schoolbag or pencils e 4 . On S 5 , I help my mom wash the dishes after dinner. I splash (泼洒) water on the table and floor. Mom smiles and t 6 me to wash them one by one. With her help, now I do it w 7 , and I get better at this work. Sometimes, I also water the small plants in our living room. I watch them grow a little each day, and I learn to w 8 patiently (耐心地). Doing chores is not just a 9 helping my family. It tells me some important things: how to take care of m 10 , and how to work carefully. I’m really glad I can do chores now—— doing chores makes me a hard-working kid day by day. When talking about acts of freedom in South Africa, people may never forget a name: Nelson Mandela. His book, Long Walk to Freedom, not only talks about his personal life but also shows how South Africa went from being divided (分裂) to c 1 together. Mandela was b 2 on July 18, 1918. At that time, racism (种族主义) controlled the country. In 1948, the government passed a law that stopped black people having the same r 3 as white people. Mandela didn’t think that was fair and led people to fight a 4 it. Because of this, in 1962, he was put into p 5 and then spent 27 years there. Mandela still kept fighting d 6 this time. After he was set free in 1990, he chose to give up hate and make f 7 with his enemies (敌人). In 1994, the first fair elections (选举) took place, making Mandela South Africa’s first black p 8 . His belief in bringing people together is an important lesson for everyone. As the book’s own writer, Mandela did a good job and didn’t make the book s 9 self-important. He shared his feelings, making the readers understand his and others’ h 10 times. With such writing skills, a book with more than 600 pages can be easier to read. 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。（每空一词） To keep healthy, many people like going out for a walk or going to different places on f 1 . When they start walking, they open the step count (步数计算) app in their mobile phones to record (记录) how m 2 steps they walk that day. Some people often show the number on WeChat or on Weibo a 3 a day’s walk. This will help them learn from e 4 other and keep exercising. A reporter interviewed (采访) some people. “Walking a 5 helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit (习惯). It really c 6 my life” Miss Liu said. Mr. Wu also likes to exercise now, b 7 in the past he didn’t like walking. “When I can use the step count app, everything is different. It’s good to exercise with my friends and I am full of e 8 ” he said. Walking is a useful and relaxing (放松的) way of exercise. B 9 the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop (培养) a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more i 10 in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously (认真). 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） If you can have a pet, do you want to have a Doraemon? The robot cat is a famous cartoon character from Japan. Doraemon is from the 22nd century. We also call him “Ding-dong”. He weighs 129.3 kilograms and is 129.3 centimeters t 1 just like a kid’s height. He can jump 1290.3 cm in the air and run 1290.3 km one hour. How a 2 ! His favourite food is Yaki, because he thinks it always tastes delicious. He is very a 3 of mice and rats, because his cars are eaten off by rats. When he meets a mouse, he is sure to run away as q 4 as possible. Look! He has a 4-D pocket. He can t 5 out plenty of magic tools (工具) to help people with all kinds of problems. It’s surprising that there are 4,500 wonderful gadgets (小器械) in i 6 ! Doraemon has a bamboo-copter (竹直升飞机). Put it on your h 7 , and you can fly freely. The bamboo-copter flies at 80 km per hour. Another magic tool Doraemon always use is Dokodemo door, you can go a 8 through the door. Doraemon went back to the 20th century to help a boy named Nobisuke Nobi. He was always bullied (欺负) by Takeshi, so Doraemon d 9 to help him out of trouble. From then on, Doraemon came to the world. When I was a little child, I always dreamed of having a pet like Doraemon. That’s w 10 I loved this cartoon so much. I’m looking forward to its latest film and miraculous stories. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 As we all know, money is important in our daily lives. Many students want to learn how to manage money well. If you want to be wise with your money, here are some good w 1 . Learn to make money. Ask your parents or relatives if (是否) you can help do some chores to make some p 2 money, such as washing the car or taking the pet dog for a walk. Most people are glad to a 3 on the idea and pay for the chores. Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it always sits r 4 the piggy bank (存钱罐). Put your money in the bank and you can get some interest (利息). Save your money in the long run. One day, to your s 5 , you have so much money! Make a plan. If you have a big e 6 , like a coming holiday, maybe it means you will need to spend more of your money. Try to make a plan for your spending and s 7 . Write down how much money you have and how much you will spend. Just keep the rest of your money safe. In this way, it can h 8 you manage your money well. Be w 9 to spend your money. Find out how much you can spend each month. Spend your money only on things that you really n 10 . Then try to cut your spending. For example, you can choose to cook at home, not to eat outside. 重难语篇提升练5篇 Why do so many people all over the world love Chinese cooking? In China, cooking is a kind of a 1 , like music, dance and painting. However, there is more than just one kind of Chinese food. Different a 2 in China have special ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance (平衡) between yin and yang to keep ourselves h 3 . Maybe you should eat yang food, such as beef when you feel w 4 or tired. And you should eat yin food like tofu while you are too stressed out. Only eating food that tastes good is not e 5 — without having a balanced diet, one can’t have good health. There is much more about Chinese food than just tastes. B 6 many dishes are traditions with deep meanings. One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a s 7 of long life. Similarly, having yuanxiao means a family will always stay together b 8 “yuan” sounds like the word “getting together” in Chinese. People are sure to find some Chinese food to s 9 their tastes and interests. And I believe it will l 10 a lasting memory that you will always remember. From north to south, east to west, enjoying Chinese food is both a treat for tastes and a feast (盛宴) of culture. 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入恰当的单词使短文完整。（每空一词） May 10 is China Brand (品牌) Day. People c 1 the day by having different activities to make Chinese brands known by more people. In fact, many Chinese brands are p 2 at home and abroad (国外). Here are some examples. Technology (技术) From cellphones to drones (无人机), the world is c 3 because of Chinese technology. Huawei, for example, is the w 4 second largest cellphone company and more than 170 countries use its cellphones. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. F 599 Back in 2011, Chinese fashion brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became world-famous. The shoes are cheap, fashionable and c 5 to wear. Many Westerners like the shoes very much. Makeup (化妆品) Chinese makeup products (产品) are having their moment. People from o 6 100 countries buy Huaxizi makeup products and its lipstick (口红) is a 7 the bestsellers in the online shops in Japan. Entertainment What’s one of the most popular apps in the US? It’s TikTok (抖音). Some 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes w 8 videos on it every day. But it’s not j 9 a time-killer. People can buy things on it too. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。 A Special Gift It was Lily’s 15th birthday. She hoped for a gift that would remind her of kindness. That morning, her mother gave her a necklace. “It was your grandmother’s,” she said. “She always said kindness is the most precious g 1 in the world. Wear it and be kind to everyone.” Lily put on the necklace and promised to follow her grandmother’s words. Later, she went to the park with friends. They saw an old man sitting alone, looking sad. Lily’s friends wanted to leave, but she stayed to talk. The old man said he missed his faraway family. Lily listened and told him about the necklace. He was moved: “You have a heart of g 2 .” Before leaving, Lily gave him flowers. He called it his best birthday gift. At home, Lily told her mother about the old man. Her mother smiled: “You’ve learned the true m 3 of the necklace—kindness is action, not just words.” That night, Lily wrote in her diary: “Kindness is the most v 4 thing. I’ll keep being kind.” In the weeks after, Lily helped classmates, volunteered at an animal shelter, and visited the old man often. He felt better, made friends, and even reconnected with his family. He called Lily his a 5 . Lily’s friends joined her too—they held a charity event for homeless people, and it was a success. She learned kindness is c 6 : one kind act leads to another. On her next birthday, Lily got many gifts, but the best was the memory of the old man’s smile. She knew it would stay with her f 7 . Lily’s story tells us: a small kind act makes a big d 8 . We don’t need to do much—even a smile works. And the more kindness we give, the more we r 9 . So start being kind today. You never know how much your kindness can m 10 to someone else. ON APRIL 25, a new Labubu blind box series, called “Big Into Energy,” was released. It features six plush pendants (毛绒挂件) and a secret figurine (手办). E 1 character is named after an emotion, such as Love, Hope and Happiness. Fans across Asia flocked to shopping malls and online stores to get their hands on them. In Thailand, for example, fans lined up even b 2 the Pop Mart stores opened. Kamolwan, a 21-year-old student, was one of them. She said she left home early because she couldn’t w 3 to get a new figurine. “I’ve been following Labubu for almost two years,” she said. “At first glance, she’s kind of ugly, b 4 I soon fell in love with her. Many of my friends are c 5 about her. And it’s not just young people who love Labubu. Hathairat, 53, bought a box set of six pendants. She was going to keep Luck for herself and resell the r 6 . She said she’d been craving (渴望得到) a purple one for a long time. Labubu is a character from the 2015 picture book series The Monsters. At f 7 , she appeared as a side character, often hiding in the background. In 2019, after Pop Mart made her into a collectible designer toy (设计师玩具), Labubu started to get m 8 attention (关注). Her popularity has since skyrocketed around the world. Now, fans can’t get enough of the IP. They accessorize their outfits (点缀造型) by clipping Labubu plushies onto their clothes or bags. They also trade and resell toys at meetups or online marketplaces. Social media is abuzz with videos of young people anxiously unboxing the figurines and erupting (爆发) in j 9 —or sometimes disappointment (失望). Even celebrities can’t resist the charm. Rihanna, for example, has been spotted with one of the toys attached to her bag in recent weeks. These all prove how s 10   the Labubu blind box format has been. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 In China, we call the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) Layue. The month is f 1 of interesting festivals and traditions. Laba Festival is the f 2 festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge, l 3 rice, red beans, peas, and some o 4 fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just rich in nutrition (营养) that is good for h 5 , but a blessing for the coming of the Chinese New Year. Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings d 6 the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like m 7 sausages (香肠). Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an i 8 day when people offer sacrifices (祭) to the Kithen God who looks after the family. Cleaning the home is also an important thing to do to p 9 for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and w 10 a new start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Chinese New Year Festival. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $