精品解析：甘肃省定西市安定区三校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

八年级期中考试听力测试现在开始。第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读。两遍。Lee hood usually plays the piano in his spare time. Lee, who are usually plays the piano in his spare time. Two, we will celebrate the middle autumn festival this week. We will celebrate the middle to mn festival this week. Three, I want to see the great wall during the spring festival. I want to see the great wall during the spring festival. For Lucy is good at doing calm food. Lucy is good doing calm food. Five、tim's favorite subject is maths. Tim's favorite subject is math. 2、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的三个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number six, happy . new year. Happy new year. Number seven, have you bought a new camera? Have you bought . a new camera? Number eight. would you . like to go shopping with me? Would you like to go shopping with me? Number nine. where do . you like to go on weekends? Where do you like to go on weekends? Number ten. tina s birthday . is on october the first. Tina s birthday is on october . the first. 3、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和8个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第十一题。Have you seen our . new neighbor? I saw him this morning. He's a tall man with a round face and a pair of glasses. Have you seen our . new neighbour? I saw him this morning. He's a tall man with a round face and a pair of glasses. Question number eleven, what does their new neighbor look like? What does their new neighbor look like? 请听第二组对话，回答第十二题。Can I help you? Yes, please. I need some stamps to post letters here. Can I help you? Yes, please. I need some stamps to post letters here. Question number . twelve. where are the two speakers? Where are the two speakers? 请听第三组对话，回答第13至15题。Oh, I don't like monday. We have math . at eight o'clock and science at ten o'clock. Don't you . like them? Yes, they're too difficult. What subjects do you like? jack? Yes, they are all on friday morning. Oh, you like . art in math? Yes, artist fun and relaxing, and math is very useful. So what subject do you like best? Betty, I like . history best because I like the teacher, mister black. He always tells us many interesting stories in class. Oh, I don't like monday. We have maths at eight o'clock and science at ten o'clock. Don't you . like them? Yes, they're too difficult. What subjects do you like? jack? Guess they are all on friday . morning. Oh. you like art in math? Yes. artist fun . and relaxing, and math is very useful. So what subject do you like best, Betty? I like history best because I like the teacher, mr. black. He always tells us many interesting stories in class. Question number thirteen, when is the science lesson on monday? When is the science lesson on monday? Question number fourteen, what lessons do they have on friday morning? What lessons do they have on friday morning? Question number fifteen, why does Betty like history? Why is Betty like history? 请听第四组对话回答第16至18题。Hello, Peter. Are you free this weekend? Hi, jane. Yes, i'm free. Would you like to come to my . birthday party? Yes, i'd love to. When is your birthday . on April the third? I will hold a party. my home. Who else have you invited? Some of my good friends. by the way, can I ask paul to come with me? I invited him, but he said he had to study for an exam that day. I'm afraid he can't come. Okay, I will come on time. Hello, Peter. Are you free this weekend? Hi, jane. Yes, i'm free. Would you like to come to my . birthday party? Yes, i'd love to. When is your birthday . on April the third? I will hold a party. my home. Who else have you invited . some of my good friends. by the way, can I ask paul to come with me? I invited him, but he said he had to study for an exam that day. I'm afraid he can't come. okay. I will come on time. Question number sixteen, when is janes birthday? When is James . birthday? Question . number seventeen, who else has jane invited . to our party? Who else has jane invited to her party? Question number eighteen, why can't paul come to jan's birthday party? Why can't paul come to jean's birthday party? 4、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇听力材料和七个问题听力材料和问题读两遍。请你听完听力材料和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇材料。回答第19至20题。Lily is at the bookshop. She's going to buy a newspaper in the post office. The post office is not far from here. It's just in the next street. Now SHE is going along the road and taking the first, turning on the left. SHE is not going to stay in the post office very long. SHE must go back home before five P. M. Lilly is at the bookshop. She's going to buy a newspaper in . the post office. The post office is not far from here. It's just in the next street. Now he is . going along the road and taking the first, turning on the left. SHE is not going to stay in the post office very long. SHE must go back home before five P. M. Question number one. what is lilly . going to buy in the post office? What is lilly going to buy in . the post office? Question number twenty, where is the post office? Where's the post . office? 请听第二篇材料，回答第21至25题。David lives in the west of australia with his family. He has a brother and a sister. They like different kinds of sports. David likes football, his sister likes volleyball, and his brother likes basketball. They came from the south of england last year. They went back to their hometown. They were welcomed by their neighborhood friends. They stayed there for four weeks. They visited many places of interest there and took lots of photos. They had a wonderful time on all this. The eighteen, they flew back to australia. David lives in the west of australia with his family. He has a brother and a sister. They like different kinds of sports. David likes football, his sister likes volleyball, and his brother likes basketball. They came from the south of england last year. They went back to their hometown. They were welcomed by their neighbourhood friends. They stayed there for four weeks. They visited many places of interest there and took lots of photos. They had a wonderful time. On August the eighteen th, they flew back to australia. Question number twenty one, what kind of sports does David sister like? What kind of sports does David sister like? Question number twenty two, where did David's family come from? Where did David's family come from? Question number twenty three, how long did they stay in england? How long did they stay in england? Question number twenty four. what didn't David's . family do when they were in england? What didn't David's family do when they were in england? Question number twenty five, how did David go back to australia? How did they will go back to australia? 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Hello, boys and girls, my name is john. When I was at school, my favorite subject was math. If you want to learn math well, I think you must listen to your teacher carefully in class at first, then you should do more exercises and ask more questions. I like to help others. During my last year at school, our maths teacher was ill for two weeks. Some students became very worried about their maths exam. I help them with their maths. I was patient and try to explain everything clearly. In the end, my classroom mates and I all pass the exam. Hello, boys and girls, my name is john. When I was at school, my favorite subject was math. If you want to learn maths well, I think you must listen to your teacher carefully in class at first. Then you should do more exercises and ask more questions. I like to help others. During my last year at school, our math teacher was ill for two weeks. Some students became very worried about their maths exam. I help them with their maths. I was patient and try to explain everything clearly. In the end, my classmates and I all pass the exam. 听力测试到此结束。 安定区联考2025-2026学年度第一学期中检测 八年级英语试卷 (满分:120分 考试时间:100分钟) 听力部分(30分) 第一节: (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. D ④. A ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】One: Li Hui usually plays the piano in his spare time. Two: We will celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival this week. Three: I want to see the Great Wall during the Spring Festival. Four: Lucy is good at doing Kung Fu. Five: Tim’s favorite subject is maths. 第二节:听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. You’re right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Happy new year. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C. No, I didn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Have you bought a new camera? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I’d love to! B. Bye. C. That’s right! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to go shopping with me? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the coffee shop. B. On Saturday evening. C. I want a cup of coffee. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Where do you like to go on weekends? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What’s your favourite subject? B. Why do you like it? C. How will she celebrate it? 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tina’s birthday is on October 1. 第三节:听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分) 7. What does their new neighbour look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A tall man with a thin face and a pair of glasses. B A fat man with a round face and a pair of glasses. C. A tall man with a round face and a pair of glasses. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen our new neighbor? M: I saw him this morning. He’s a tall man with a round face and a pair of glasses. Question: What does their new neighbor look like? 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hospital. B. Post office. C. School. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I need some stamps to post letters here. Question: Where are the two speakers? 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When is the science lesson on Monday? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 10. What lessons do they have on Friday morning? A. Chinese and science. B. English and P.E. C. Art and maths. 11. Why does Betty like history? A. Because history is fun. B. Because she likes the teacher. C. Because she can talk to friends. 【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, I don’t like Monday. We have math at eight o’clock and science at ten o’clock. M: Don’t you like them? W: Yes. They are too difficult. What subjects do you like, Jack? M: Yes. They are all on Friday morning. W: Oh, you like art and maths. M: Yes. Art is fun and relaxing and maths is very useful. So what subject do you like best, Betty? W: I like history best because I like the teacher Mr Black. He always tells us many interesting stories in class. Question: When is the science lesson on Monday? Question: What lessons do they have on Friday morning? Question: Why does Betty like history? 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When is Jane’s birthday? A. On March 3rd. B. On April 3rd. C. On April 13th. 13. Who else has Jane invited to her party? A. Her friends. B. Her teachers. C. Her classmates. 14. Why can’t Paul come to Jane’s birthday party? A. Because he has to do his homework. B. Because he has to look after his mother. C. Because he has to study for an exam. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Peter. Are you free this weekend? M: Hi, Jane. Yes, I’m free. W: Would you like to come to my birthday party? M: Yes, I’d love to. When is your birthday? W: On April 3rd. I will hold a party at my home. M: Who else have you invited? W: Some of my good friends. M: By the way, can I ask Paul to come with me? W: I invited him, but he said he had to study for an exam that day. I’m afraid he can’t come. M: OK. I will come on time. Question: When is Jane’s birthday? Question: Who else has Jane invited to her party? Question: Why can’t Paul come to Jane’s birthday party? 第四节:听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分) 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Lily going to buy in the post office? A. A stamp. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine. 16. Where is the post office? A. Next to the bookshop. B. At the second turning. C. In the next street. 【答案】15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Lily is at the bookshop. She’s going to buy a newspaper in the post office. The post office is not far from here. It’s just in the next street. Now she is going along the road and taking the first turning on the left. She is not going to stay in the post office very long. She must go back home before five p.m. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What kind of sports does David’s sister like? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 18. Where did David’s family come from? A. The west of England. B. The north of England. C. The south of England. 19. How long did they stay in England? A. For three weeks. B. For four weeks. C. For five weeks. 20. What didn’t David’s family do when they were in England? A. Visit places of interest. B. Take lots of photos. C. Eat delicious food. 21. How did David go back to Australia? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【原文】David lives in the west of Australia with his family. He has a brother and a sister. They like different kinds of sports. David likes football. His sister likes volleyball and his brother likes basketball. They came from the south of England. Last year they went back to their hometown. They were welcomed by their neighborhood friends. They stayed there for four weeks. They visited many places of interest there and took lots of photos. They had a wonderful time. On August 18 they flew back to Australia. Question: What kind of sports does David’s sister like? Question: Where did David’s family come from? Question: How long did they stay in England? Question: What didn’t David’s family do when they were in England? Question: How did David go back to Australia? 第五节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet John’s favourite subject was ___22___ We must listen to our teacher carefully. We should do more ___23___ and ask more questions. John’s teacher was ill for two ___24___ John was patient and tried to explain everything ___25___ John helped his ___26___ pass the exam. 【答案】22. maths 23. exercises 24. weeks 25. clearly 26. classmates 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, boys and girls. My name is John. When I was at school, my favorite subject was maths. If you want to learn maths well, I think you must listen to your teacher carefully in class at first. Then you should do more exercises and ask more questions. I like to help others. During my last year at school, our maths teacher was ill for two weeks. Some students became very worried about their maths exam. I helped them with their maths. I was patient and tried to explain everything clearly. In the end, my classmates and I all passed the exam. 笔试部分 Ⅰ.语法与情景对话。(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 27. —Lang Lang is ________ unusual piano player. —I agree with you. He plays ________ guitar very well. A. an; the B. a; the C. an; / D. a; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——郎朗是一位不同寻常的钢琴演奏者。——我同意你的看法。他吉他弹得很好。 考查冠词辨析。an不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/表示不用冠词。第一空处“unusual”以元音音素开头，并且泛指一位钢琴演奏者，应用不定冠词“an”修饰；第二空“guitar”是乐器，前面应用定冠词the。故选A。 28. —I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it. —You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢做饭，但我不擅长。——你可以向莉莉求助。她做的菜很好吃。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 29. The book is very ________ and I am ________ in it. A. interest; interest B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interesting; interest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书很有趣，我对它很感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interesting令人感兴趣的，用于物；interested感兴趣的，用于人，且常与介词in搭配。第一空主语为“The book”，需用interesting；第二空主语为“I”，且后有介词in，需用interested，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选B。 30. I’m looking forward to ________ the Moon in the future. A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. visits 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待着将来能参观月球。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I’m looking forward to …the Moon in the future.”可知，此处为固定短语look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式。故选C。 31. ________ Bob is very tall, ________ he can’t play basketball. A. /; but B. Although; but C. Because; so D. /; although 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bob非常高，但是他不会打篮球。 考查连词辨析。but但是；although虽然，不与but连用；because因为，不与so连用。根据“Bob is very tall, ... he can’t play basketball.”可知，前后句是转折关系，表示虽然很高，但不会打篮球，中间用but连接。故选A。 32. —Must I come before 6:00 tomorrow morning? —No, you ________. The meeting will begin at 8:00. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天早上必须在6点之前来吗？——不，你不必。会议将在8点开始。 考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答，用needn’t或don’t have to。故选B。 33. —Can I ________ your book? —OK. But you can’t ________ it to others. A. lend; lend B. have; borrow C. lend; borrow D. borrow; lend 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的书吗？——好的。但你不能把它借给别人。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入，常与from连用；lend借出，常与to连用；have有。根据“Can I...your book”可知，第一空是向对方借书，应用borrow；根据“you can’t...it to others”可知，这里指不能把它借给别人，所以第二空应用lend。故选D。 34. Her dress is ________ mine, but hers is a little longer. A. similar to B. home to C. different from D. interested in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的裙子和我的相似，但她的长一点。 考查形容词短语辨析。similar to与……相似；home to是……的家园；different from与……不同；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“but hers is a little longer”可知，裙子是相似的，只是长度略有不同。故选A。 35. — I can’t find Rick. Could you tell him to call me back? —________ A. Good luck! B. You’re welcome. C. Thanks so much! D. Sure, no problem. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到瑞克。你能告诉他给我回个电话吗？——当然，没问题。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；You’re welcome不客气；Thanks so much太感谢了；Sure, no problem当然，没问题。根据“Could you tell him to call me back?”可知句子是一般疑问句，用yes/no/表示是否意义的答语来作答，D选项“Sure, no problem.”符合语境。故选D。 36. What is the sentence pattern of "I love English. "? A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+O+OC 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意“I love English这句话句子结构是什么”。A.主语+谓语；B.主语+谓语+宾语；C.主语+系动词+表语；D.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。I love English中主语为I，love为谓语，English为宾语，是“主谓宾”结构，即S+V+O，故选B。 Ⅱ.完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Meimei was a lovely girl but she didn’t like herself at all. She thought she was too fat. She tried many ways to become ____37____. But they didn’t work. She ____38____ enjoyed having dinner with her friends because she was afraid of getting fatter. One day Meimei ____39____ the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At that time some boys laughed at her again. Meimei felt sad, ____40____ she got off the bus quickly and walked back home.”What’s wrong, my child?” Dad asked. “I don’t like ____41____! Everyone makes fun of me all the time,” Meimei cried, “Oh dear, you’re nice and cute. In our life we may meet different people. Some are ____42____ but some are not. Don’t care.” In order to make Meimei more confident, Dad showed her some videos about a famous singer. In these ____43____, Meimei saw a fat woman with glasses. She was not very good-looking. But she ____44____ so beautifully that all the people lost themselves in her songs. She often visited some poor ____45____ in small villages, gave money and school things to the children and encouraged them to study hard at school. She really ____46____ them a lot in every possible way. At that moment, Meimei came to understand what true beauty was. 37. A. thinner B. happier C. luckier D. stronger 38. A. usually B. always C. never D. often 39. A. got back B. got on C. got to D. got off 40. A. but B. because C. so D. if 41. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself 42. A. kind B. funny C. smart D. famous 43. A. pictures B. videos C. photos D. books 44. A. danced B. shouted C. sang D. drew 45 A. museums B. clubs C. hotels D. families 46. A. helped B. forgot C. missed D. joined 【答案】37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了梅梅因身材问题感到自卑，但在父亲的引导下通过了解歌手韩红的善举，最终领悟到真正的美丽在于内在品质的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：她尝试了很多方法想要变得更瘦。 thinner更瘦的；happier更开心的；luckier更幸运的；stronger更强壮的。根据“She thought she was too fat”可知，梅梅觉得自己胖，所以想通过各种方法变瘦。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：她从不喜欢和朋友们一起吃晚饭，因为她害怕变得更胖。 usually通常；always总是；never从不；often经常。根据“because she was afraid of getting fatter”可知，由于担心发胖，她不会和朋友们一起吃晚饭。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：有一天，梅梅像往常一样上了校车，一直低着头。 got back回来；got on上车；got to到达；got off下车。根据“the school bus”以及后文“she got off the bus quickly”可知，此处指的是上校车。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：梅梅感到很伤心，所以她很快下了车，步行回家。 but但是；because因为；so所以；if如果。前文“Meimei felt sad”是原因，后文“she got off the bus quickly and walked back home”是结果，此处为因果关系。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我不喜欢我自己！ himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据主语“I”可知，此处对应的反身代词是myself，梅梅是在说不喜欢自己。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：有些人是善良的，但有些人不是。 kind善良的；funny有趣的；smart聪明的；famous著名的。根据“Everyone makes fun of me all the time”以及“Some are ... but some are not. Don’t care.”可知，父亲安慰并告诉梅梅，生活中有人善良，也有人不友善，不要在意他人的嘲笑。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：在这些视频中，梅梅看到了一个戴眼镜的胖女人。 pictures图片；videos视频；photos照片；books书。根据“Dad showed her some videos about a famous singer”可知，父亲给梅梅看的是视频，所以此处指在这些视频里看到的内容。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：但她唱得如此动听，以至于所有人都沉浸在她歌声中。 danced跳舞；shouted大喊；sang唱歌；drew画画。根据“all the people lost themselves in her songs”可知，人们沉浸在她的歌声里，所以她唱歌非常好听。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：她经常去一些小村庄里的贫困家庭，给孩子们送钱和学习用品，并鼓励他们在学校努力学习。 museums博物馆；clubs俱乐部；hotels酒店；families家庭。根据“poor”以及“gave money and school things to the children”可知，是给贫困家庭的孩子送东西。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：她真的以各种可能的方式帮助了他们很多。 helped帮助；forgot忘记；missed想念；joined加入。根据“gave money and school things to the children and encouraged them to study hard at school”可知，这位歌手给孩子们送物资、鼓励他们学习，是在帮助这些孩子。故选A。 Ⅲ.阅读理解。(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) A Sun Yingsha is a super Chinese ping-pong player. When she was five years old, she started playing ping-pong. She practiced very hard. Now she is one of the best players in the world. She won many championships (锦标赛). She even won at the Olympic Games. Sun Yingsha is very fast on the court (球场). She is also very smart. She never gives up, even when the game is difficult. Her story teaches us something important: Hard work brings success. Sun Yingsha loves our country. She says, “I am proud (骄傲) of my motherland. My country supports me. I was born in a time when dreams could come true. The national flag on my chest (胸膛) is more important than my name on my back.” 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断句子正误。正确的填(A)、错误的填(B)。 47. Sun Yingsha is famous for playing ping-pong. 48. Sun Yingsha started playing ping-pong at the age of 10. 49. Sun Yingsha is slow but smart on the court. 50. She gives up when the game is difficult. 51. Sun Yingsha is proud of her motherland. 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. B 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的成长经历、比赛风格以及她对祖国的热爱。 【47题详解】 根据“Sun Yingsha is a super Chinese ping-pong player…Now she is one of the best players in the world”可知，孙颖莎因乒乓球而闻名。故答案为A。 【48题详解】 根据“When she was five years old, she started playing ping-pong”可知，她5岁开始打乒乓球，不是10岁。故答案为B。 【49题详解】 根据“Sun Yingsha is very fast on the court. She is also very smart”可知，她在球场上速度快且聪明。故答案为B。 【50题详解】 根据“She never gives up, even when the game is difficult”可知，她在困难时从不放弃。故答案为B。 【51题详解】 根据“I am proud of my motherland”可知，孙颖莎为祖国感到骄傲。故答案为A。 B Danny and Tom were best friends but also friendly rivals (对手). In schoolwork, Tom did better. He learned word spelling quickly and was good at math. Danny could run faster and climb higher. One day, while walking home, they decided to challenge each other to see who could run faster. Danny won again and laughed at Tom. Tom was worried because the football tryouts (选拔赛) were coming. He wanted to make the team but was afraid that Danny would be chosen. One weekend, Tom visited his grandpa. He told his grandpa how Danny always beat him and laughed at him. Grandpa shared his own experience and told Tom that top athletes had secrets (秘密): They focused on their strengths and trained hard. “Everyone has different skills,”Grandpa said. “Focus on what you’re good at and don’t worry too much about what you can’t do.” Tom felt encouraged and decided to focus on his own abilities. 52. What is the relationship between Danny and Tom? A. They are cousins. B. They are brothers. C. They are classmates. D. They are friends and rivals. 53. What was Tom good at? ① spelling words ②running ③ learning math ④ climbing A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④ 54. Why did Tom feel worried? A. Because he joined the football team for the first time. B. Because he joined the school football team alone. C. Because he was afraid that he couldn’t join the team. D. Because he didn’t have time to prepare for the matches. 55. Why did grandpa share his own experience with Tom? A. To encourage Tom. B. To push Tom to know his abilities. C. To set a good example for Tom. D. To help Tom know his problems. 56. What will most probably happen next? A. Tom will give up football tryouts. B. Tom will share his ideas with Danny. C. Tom will stop competing with Danny. D. Tom will focus on his advantages and practice hard. 【答案】52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了丹尼和汤姆既是好朋友也是友好对手的故事。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Danny and Tom were best friends but also friendly rivals.”可知，两人既是好朋友也是友好对手。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In schoolwork, Tom did better. He learned word spelling quickly and was good at math.”可知，汤姆擅长单词拼写和数学，对应①③。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom was worried because the football tryouts were coming. He wanted to make the team but was afraid that Danny would be chosen.”可知，他想加入球队，但担心丹尼被选中。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom felt encouraged and decided to focus on his own abilities.”可知，汤姆感到备受鼓舞，决定专注于自己的能力，因此爷爷的目的是为了鼓励他。故选A。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tom felt encouraged and decided to focus on his own abilities.”可知，汤姆的决定是专注自身能力，结合爷爷建议“trained hard”，可推断汤姆后续会专注优势和努力训练。故选D。 Ⅳ. (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 任务型阅读理解。 No.5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?”. There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here is the result. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice. First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself. Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1题完成句子；2，5题回答问题；3题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语；4题写出全文主题句。 57. According to the survey, ________ is the most popular dream job among the students. 58. How many students want to be doctors? _____________________________________ 59. _____________________________________ 60. _____________________________________ 61. What is your dream job? _____________________________________ 【答案】57. Movie star 58. 70 students. (500* 14%= 70) 59. 思考一下对你来说什么是更重要的，金钱还是幸福。 60. Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 61. My dream job is a scientist/doctor/teacher… 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了第五中学针对“学生的理想职业”所做的调查结果，以及老师们给出的实现理想职业的建议。调查显示了不同理想职业的学生占比，同时老师建议学生要了解自己、明确需求并努力提升自己。 【57题详解】 根据饼图数据“Movie star 35%”可知，电影明星是学生中最受欢迎的理想职业。故填Movie star。 【58题详解】 根据调查总人数500人以及医生职业对应的占比14%，计算可得500×14%=70。故填70 students. 【59题详解】 句中“think about”意为“思考一下”；“what is more important to you”是“对你来说更重要的事物”；“money or happiness”表示“金钱还是幸福”；“be honest with yourself”意为“对自己诚实”。故填：思考一下对你来说什么是更重要的，金钱还是幸福。 【60题详解】 根据“Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better.”可知，在获得理想工作之前，应该努力学习，不断提升自我。这句话可作为文章的主题句。故填Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 【61题详解】 本题是开放性问题，可根据自身想法作答，示例：My dream job is a scientist/doctor/teacher… Ⅴ.任务型完型填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 do, read, about, become, heights, eighth, interest, up, take, and Dreams are important for us to make our life colourful. And dreams give meaning to our life. Lisa is a middle school student in the ___62___ grade. What does she want to be when she grows ___63___? She considers being an astronaut. She thinks space is the most mysterious (神秘的) place. When she was a child, she was always ___64___ in the twinkling stars. Now, she studies hard every day, especially at science ___65___ maths. She also enjoys ___66___ a lot of books about space stations. In the future, she will go to a special school to learn more ___67___ space. To be an astronaut, she is going to improve her physical health by ___68___ more exercise. Also, she will overcome her fear of ___69___ . She believes if she tries her best ___70___ it, she will realize her dream and she will ____71____ one of the best astronauts. That will be the coolest thing in her life. 【答案】62. eighth 63. up 64. interested 65. and 66. reading 67 about 68. taking 69. heights 70. to do 71. become 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Lisa的初中生梦想成为宇航员的故事。 【62题详解】 句意：丽莎是一名八年级的中学生。根据“grade”可知，此处指年级，应使用序数词，eighth“第八”，符合语境。故填eighth。 【63题详解】 句意：她长大后想做什么？根据“What does she want to be when she grows...”可知，此处指长大，grow up“长大”，动词短语。故填up。 【64题详解】 句意：当她还是个孩子的时候，她总是对闪烁的星星感兴趣。根据“She thinks space is the most mysterious (神秘的) place.”和“she was always...in the twinkling stars”可知，她对星星感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 【65题详解】 句意：现在，她每天都努力学习，尤其是科学和数学。根据“science...maths”可知，此处指科学和数学，and“和”，连接两个并列的名词。故填and。 【66题详解】 句意：她也喜欢读很多关于空间站的书。根据“a lot of books”可知，此处指读书，read“读”，动词；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，此处应使用动名词。故填reading。 【67题详解】 句意：将来，她将去一所特殊的学校学习更多关于太空的知识。根据“learn more...space”可知，此处指学习更多关于太空的知识，about“关于”，介词。故填about。 【68题详解】 句意：为了成为一名宇航员，她打算通过多锻炼来改善她的身体健康。根据“improve her physical health by...more exercise”可知，此处指通过多锻炼来改善身体健康，take exercise“锻炼”，动词短语；by doing sth.“通过做某事”，介词短语，此处应使用动名词。故填taking。 【69题详解】 句意：此外，她将克服对高度的恐惧。根据“To be an astronaut”和“overcome her fear of...”可知，宇航员需要克服对高度的恐惧，height“高度”，名词，此处应使用复数形式表示泛指。故填heights。 【70题详解】 句意：她相信如果她尽力去做，她会实现她的梦想，她会成为最好的宇航员之一。根据“She believes if she tries her best...it”可知，此处指尽力去做，try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”，动词短语，此处应使用不定式。故填to do。 【71题详解】 句意：她相信如果她尽力去做，她会实现她的梦想，她会成为最好的宇航员之一。根据“she will realize her dream and she will...one of the best astronauts”可知，此处指成为最好的宇航员之一，become“成为”，动词，will后接动词原形。故填become。 Ⅵ.口语交际。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。(其中两项为多余选项) (Tony meets Lucy in the dining hall. A is for Tony; B is for Lucy.) A: Hi, Lucy. You look upset. ___72___ B: I failed the maths exam again. I feel like I’m not good at anything. A: ___73___ Everyone makes mistakes. B: But I studied so hard this time... A: Progress takes time. You have improved a lot. ___74___ B: You are right. I can try new study ways. But I am not sure. A: ___75___ You’re creative and hard-working. B: Thanks. I’ll keep trying. A: That’s the spirit! When you need my help, you can come to me. B: ___76___ It’s very kind of you. A. Thanks a lot. B. What’s wrong? C. Believe in yourself. D. How is everything going? E. You can make a study plan. F. Don’t be too hard on yourself. G. Maybe you can try some new ways. 【答案】72. B 73. F 74. G 75. C 76. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony和Lucy的对话，Lucy考试没有考好，Tony对她进行安慰。 【72题详解】 根据上句“You look upset”和下句“I failed the maths exam again.”可知，此处是问对方怎么了。B项“怎么了”符合语境。故选B。 【73题详解】 根据答语“Everyone makes mistakes.”可知，此处表示安慰对方。F项“不要对自己太苛刻”符合语境。故选F。 【74题详解】 根据答语“You are right. I can try new study ways.”可知，此处是说让对方试试新方法。G项“也许你可以试试新方法”符合语境。故选G。 【75题详解】 根据答语“You’re creative and hard-working.”可知，此处是说让对方相信自己。C项“相信自己”符合语境。故选C。 【76题详解】 根据答语“It’s very kind of you.”可知，此处表示感谢对方。A项“非常感谢”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅶ.词汇考查。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 77. Everyone has different _________ (ability) and talents. 【答案】abilities 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都有不同的能力和天赋。根据“Everyone has different…and talents.”及提示词可知，different“不同的”，形容词，后接可数名词的复数形式，并且and并列连接两个名词复数，ability“能力”，可数名词，复数为abilities。故填abilities。 78. He spent two _________ (thousand) yuan buying small toys for children. 【答案】thousand 【解析】 【详解】句意：他花了两千元给孩子们买小玩具。thousand“千”，当thousand前有具体数字修饰时，需用单数形式，无需加s；two thousand“两千”。故填thousand。 79. My father _________ (drive) me to school every morning. 【答案】drives 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸每天早上开车送我去学校。drive“开车；驾驶”，根据“every morning”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“My father”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式drives。故填drives。 80. “Who did it? ” the teacher asked ________ (angry). 【答案】angrily 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师生气地问：“谁做的？” 根据句意及所给词，可知，动词asked需用副词修饰，形容词angry的副词形式是angrily。故填angrily。 81. He got up early _________ (catch) the first bus. 【答案】to catch 【解析】 【详解】句意：他起得很早，去赶第一班公共汽车。catch“赶”，动词，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to catch。 82. This schoolbag is not _________ (I). My schoolbag is yellow. 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个书包不是我的。我的书包是黄色的。根据“This schoolbag is not…”及提示词可知，此处表达“这个书包不是我的”，空处应用名词性物主代词，指代“my schoolbag”，I的名词性物主代词为mine。故填mine。 83. I feel very _________ (luck) to have so many good friends. 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：有这么多好朋友，我感到很幸运。luck“运气”，名词。空格处在系动词feel后作表语，需用形容词形式，表示“幸运的”。故填lucky。 84. It is nice _________ (play) basketball with friends after school. 【答案】to play 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后和朋友打篮球很好。play“玩，打（球）”，动词。本句中it为形式主语，动词不定式“to play basketball”作真正的主语，构成“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”结构。故填to play。 85. We should consider _________ (join) the school basketball club. 【答案】joining 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该考虑加入学校篮球俱乐部。join“加入”，consider“考虑”，其常用结构为consider doing sth.，表示“考虑做某事”，这里join要用动名词形式joining作consider的宾语。故填joining。 86. Animals are our close friends. We are supposed _________ (protect) them. 【答案】to protect 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物是我们亲密的朋友。我们应该保护它们。protect“保护”，动词原形。根据“We are supposed...them.”可知，be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”，因此用动词不定式。故填to protect。 Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题;每空1分，满分10分;每空限填一词) 87. 我的父母阻止我玩太多电脑游戏。 My parents ________ me ________ playing computer games too much. 【答案】 ①. stop##prevent##keep ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“阻止……”。stop/prevent/keep...from“阻止……”，本句为一般现在时态，主语为复数，动词用原形。故填stop/prevent/keep；from。 88. 老师建议我们有疑问时查阅百科全书。 The teacher advised us to ________ ________ the encyclopedia when we have questions. 【答案】 ①. look ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“查阅”。“查阅（资料）”可译为“look up”；位于动词不定式符合to后动词用原形即可。故填look；up。 89. 我的父母在我的学习上对我要求很严格。 My parents are ________ ________ me in my study. 【答案】 ①. strict ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“对……要求严格”，使用“be strict with…”这一短语。句中已有be动词are，故填strict；with。 90. 我们是时候采取措施保护这些濒危动物了。 It’s time for us to ________ ________ to protect these endangered animals. 【答案】 ①. take ②. steps##measures 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，该句是固定句型“It’s time for sb to do sth.”，意为“某人是时候做某事了”，“采取措施”为take steps/measures，故填take；steps/measures。 91. 这张老照片使我想起了我的童年。 This old photo ________ me ________ my childhood. 【答案】 ①. reminds##reminded ②. of 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“使……想起”；remind…of“使……想起”，此处可表示现在的事情，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“This old photo”，用三单形式；此处也可表示过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时。故填reminds/reminded；of。 VIII.书面表达.(满分10分) 92. 在丰富多彩的初中生活中，你一定积累了不少学习方法和经验。近来，你们班开展了英语学习分享交流会，不少同学表示感觉英语学习变得更困难了，请你以”How to learn English”为题写一篇短文，介绍你在英语学习中遇到的困难以及你的学习方法。 写作要求: 1.短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得透露个人信息； 3.词数80 左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： How to Learn English Many students find English difficult, and I faced similar challenges. I used to struggle with remembering new words and understanding listening materials. To solve these problems, I developed some effective methods. First, I made word cards and reviewed them regularly. Second, I listened to English songs and watched short videos every day to improve my listening skills. Most importantly, I tried to speak English with my classmates whenever possible, even though I made mistakes sometimes. Now, my English has improved greatly. I believe that with good methods and persistence, everyone can make progress in learning English. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：需描述英语学习困难并分享学习方法。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍英语学习中遇到的困难； 第二步，分享具体学习方法； 第三步，总结学习效果并鼓励他人。 [亮点词汇] ①struggle with在……方面有困难 ②make word cards制作单词卡 ③improve listening skills提高听力技能 ④make progress取得进步 [高分句型] ①Most importantly, I try to speak English with my classmates whenever possible, even though I make mistakes sometimes. (even though引导让步状语从句) ②I believe that with good methods and persistence, everyone can make progress in learning English. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安定区联考2025-2026学年度第一学期中检测 八年级英语试卷 (满分:120分 考试时间:100分钟) 听力部分(30分) 第一节: (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 第二节:听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A The same to you. B. Thank you. C. You’re right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C. No, I didn’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I’d love to! B. Bye. C. That’s right! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the coffee shop. B. On Saturday evening. C. I want a cup of coffee. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What’s your favourite subject? B. Why do you like it? C. How will she celebrate it? 第三节:听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分) 7. What does their new neighbour look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A tall man with a thin face and a pair of glasses. B. A fat man with a round face and a pair of glasses. C. A tall man with a round face and a pair of glasses. 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hospital. B. Post office. C. School. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When is the science lesson on Monday? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 10 What lessons do they have on Friday morning? A. Chinese and science. B. English and P.E. C. Art and maths. 11. Why does Betty like history? A. Because history is fun. B. Because she likes the teacher. C. Because she can talk to friends. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When is Jane’s birthday? A. On March 3rd. B. On April 3rd. C. On April 13th. 13. Who else has Jane invited to her party? A. Her friends. B. Her teachers. C. Her classmates. 14. Why can’t Paul come to Jane’s birthday party? A. Because he has to do his homework. B. Because he has to look after his mother. C. Because he has to study for an exam. 第四节:听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分) 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Lily going to buy in the post office? A. A stamp. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine. 16. Where is the post office? A. Next to the bookshop. B. At the second turning. C. In the next street. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What kind of sports does David’s sister like? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 18. Where did David’s family come from? A. The west of England. B. The north of England. C. The south of England. 19. How long did they stay in England? A. For three weeks. B. For four weeks. C. For five weeks. 20. What didn’t David’s family do when they were in England? A. Visit places of interest. B. Take lots of photos. C. Eat delicious food. 21. How did David go back to Australia? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. 第五节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet John’s favourite subject was ___22___ We must listen to our teacher carefully. We should do more ___23___ and ask more questions. John’s teacher was ill for two ___24___ John was patient and tried to explain everything ___25___ John helped his ___26___ pass the exam. 笔试部分 Ⅰ.语法与情景对话。(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 27. —Lang Lang is ________ unusual piano player. —I agree with you. He plays ________ guitar very well. A. an; the B. a; the C. an; / D. a; / 28. —I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it. —You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food. A. and B. but C. or D. so 29. The book is very ________ and I am ________ in it. A. interest; interest B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interesting; interest 30. I’m looking forward to ________ the Moon in the future. A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. visits 31. ________ Bob is very tall, ________ he can’t play basketball. A. /; but B. Although; but C. Because; so D. /; although 32. —Must I come before 6:00 tomorrow morning? —No, you ________. The meeting will begin at 8:00. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 33. —Can I ________ your book? —OK. But you can’t ________ it to others. A. lend; lend B. have; borrow C. lend; borrow D. borrow; lend 34. Her dress is ________ mine, but hers is a little longer. A. similar to B. home to C. different from D. interested in 35. — I can’t find Rick. Could you tell him to call me back? —________ A. Good luck! B. You’re welcome. C. Thanks so much! D. Sure, no problem. 36. What is the sentence pattern of "I love English. "? A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+O+OC Ⅱ.完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Meimei was a lovely girl but she didn’t like herself at all. She thought she was too fat. She tried many ways to become ____37____. But they didn’t work. She ____38____ enjoyed having dinner with her friends because she was afraid of getting fatter. One day Meimei ____39____ the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At that time some boys laughed at her again. Meimei felt sad, ____40____ she got off the bus quickly and walked back home.”What’s wrong, my child?” Dad asked. “I don’t like ____41____! Everyone makes fun of me all the time,” Meimei cried, “Oh dear, you’re nice and cute. In our life we may meet different people. Some are ____42____ but some are not. Don’t care.” In order to make Meimei more confident, Dad showed her some videos about a famous singer. In these ____43____, Meimei saw a fat woman with glasses. She was not very good-looking. But she ____44____ so beautifully that all the people lost themselves in her songs. She often visited some poor ____45____ in small villages, gave money and school things to the children and encouraged them to study hard at school. She really ____46____ them a lot in every possible way. At that moment, Meimei came to understand what true beauty was. 37. A. thinner B. happier C. luckier D. stronger 38. A. usually B. always C. never D. often 39. A. got back B. got on C. got to D. got off 40. A. but B. because C. so D. if 41. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself 42. A. kind B. funny C. smart D. famous 43. A. pictures B. videos C. photos D. books 44. A. danced B. shouted C. sang D. drew 45 A. museums B. clubs C. hotels D. families 46. A. helped B. forgot C. missed D. joined Ⅲ.阅读理解。(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) A Sun Yingsha is a super Chinese ping-pong player. When she was five years old, she started playing ping-pong. She practiced very hard. Now she is one of the best players in the world. She won many championships (锦标赛). She even won at the Olympic Games. Sun Yingsha is very fast on the court (球场). She is also very smart. She never gives up, even when the game is difficult. Her story teaches us something important: Hard work brings success. Sun Yingsha loves our country. She says, “I am proud (骄傲) of my motherland. My country supports me. I was born in a time when dreams could come true. The national flag on my chest (胸膛) is more important than my name on my back.” 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断句子正误。正确的填(A)、错误的填(B)。 47. Sun Yingsha is famous for playing ping-pong. 48. Sun Yingsha started playing ping-pong at the age of 10. 49. Sun Yingsha is slow but smart on the court. 50. She gives up when the game is difficult. 51. Sun Yingsha is proud of her motherland. B Danny and Tom were best friends but also friendly rivals (对手). In schoolwork, Tom did better. He learned word spelling quickly and was good at math. Danny could run faster and climb higher. One day, while walking home, they decided to challenge each other to see who could run faster. Danny won again and laughed at Tom. Tom was worried because the football tryouts (选拔赛) were coming. He wanted to make the team but was afraid that Danny would be chosen. One weekend, Tom visited his grandpa. He told his grandpa how Danny always beat him and laughed at him. Grandpa shared his own experience and told Tom that top athletes had secrets (秘密): They focused on their strengths and trained hard. “Everyone has different skills,”Grandpa said. “Focus on what you’re good at and don’t worry too much about what you can’t do.” Tom felt encouraged and decided to focus on his own abilities. 52. What is the relationship between Danny and Tom? A. They are cousins. B. They are brothers. C. They are classmates. D. They are friends and rivals. 53. What was Tom good at? ① spelling words ②running ③ learning math ④ climbing A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④ 54. Why did Tom feel worried? A. Because he joined the football team for the first time. B. Because he joined the school football team alone. C. Because he was afraid that he couldn’t join the team. D. Because he didn’t have time to prepare for the matches. 55. Why did grandpa share his own experience with Tom? A. To encourage Tom. B. To push Tom to know his abilities. C. To set a good example for Tom. D. To help Tom know his problems. 56. What will most probably happen next? A. Tom will give up football tryouts. B. Tom will share his ideas with Danny. C. Tom will stop competing with Danny. D. Tom will focus on his advantages and practice hard. Ⅳ. (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 任务型阅读理解。 No.5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?”. There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here is the result. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice. First you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself. Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1题完成句子；2，5题回答问题；3题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语；4题写出全文主题句。 57. According to the survey, ________ is the most popular dream job among the students. 58. How many students want to be doctors? _____________________________________ 59. _____________________________________ 60. _____________________________________ 61. What is your dream job? _____________________________________ Ⅴ.任务型完型填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 do, read, about, become, heights, eighth, interest, up, take, and Dreams are important for us to make our life colourful. And dreams give meaning to our life. Lisa is a middle school student in the ___62___ grade. What does she want to be when she grows ___63___? She considers being an astronaut. She thinks space is the most mysterious (神秘的) place. When she was a child, she was always ___64___ in the twinkling stars. Now, she studies hard every day, especially at science ___65___ maths. She also enjoys ___66___ a lot of books about space stations. In the future, she will go to a special school to learn more ___67___ space. To be an astronaut, she is going to improve her physical health by ___68___ more exercise. Also, she will overcome her fear of ___69___ . She believes if she tries her best ___70___ it, she will realize her dream and she will ____71____ one of the best astronauts. That will be the coolest thing in her life. Ⅵ.口语交际。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。(其中两项为多余选项) (Tony meets Lucy in the dining hall. A is for Tony; B is for Lucy.) A: Hi, Lucy. You look upset. ___72___ B: I failed the maths exam again. I feel like I’m not good at anything. A: ___73___ Everyone makes mistakes. B: But I studied so hard this time... A: Progress takes time. You have improved a lot. ___74___ B: You are right. I can try new study ways. But I am not sure. A: ___75___ You’re creative and hard-working. B: Thanks. I’ll keep trying. A: That’s the spirit! When you need my help, you can come to me. B: ___76___ It’s very kind of you A. Thanks a lot. B. What’s wrong? C. Believe in yourself. D. How is everything going? E. You can make a study plan. F. Don’t be too hard on yourself. G. Maybe you can try some new ways. Ⅶ.词汇考查。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 77. Everyone has different _________ (ability) and talents. 78. He spent two _________ (thousand) yuan buying small toys for children. 79. My father _________ (drive) me to school every morning. 80. “Who did it? ” the teacher asked ________ (angry). 81. He got up early _________ (catch) the first bus. 82. This schoolbag is not _________ (I). My schoolbag is yellow. 83. I feel very _________ (luck) to have so many good friends. 84. It is nice _________ (play) basketball with friends after school. 85. We should consider _________ (join) the school basketball club. 86. Animals are our close friends. We are supposed _________ (protect) them. Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题;每空1分，满分10分;每空限填一词) 87. 我的父母阻止我玩太多电脑游戏。 My parents ________ me ________ playing computer games too much. 88. 老师建议我们有疑问时查阅百科全书。 The teacher advised us to ________ ________ the encyclopedia when we have questions. 89. 我的父母在我的学习上对我要求很严格。 My parents are ________ ________ me in my study. 90. 我们是时候采取措施保护这些濒危动物了。 It’s time for us to ________ ________ to protect these endangered animals. 91. 这张老照片使我想起了我的童年。 This old photo ________ me ________ my childhood. VIII.书面表达.(满分10分) 92. 在丰富多彩的初中生活中，你一定积累了不少学习方法和经验。近来，你们班开展了英语学习分享交流会，不少同学表示感觉英语学习变得更困难了，请你以”How to learn English”为题写一篇短文，介绍你在英语学习中遇到的困难以及你的学习方法。 写作要求: 1.短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得透露个人信息； 3.词数80 左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $