内容正文:
Lesson 1 New friends, new subjects
一、教学目标
语言能力:
学生能够正确朗读并运用核心词汇(physics, talented, consider, require),并使用“What subjects are you interested in?”等句型进行关于学科兴趣和未来职业的简单对话。
文化意识:
学生能通过对比中西方中学生热门选修课调查数据,用1-2句英文说出差异,并表达个人观点(如:“In China, many students choose physics; in the US, more students choose drama.”)。
思维品质:
在“未来职业调查”中,学生能使用“because…”或“so…”等连接词,说明职业选择与学科、能力之间的关联。
学习能力:
在小组合作完成调查与汇报的任务中,学生能倾听组员意见,并合作完成一份简单的调查报告。
二、教学重难点
教学重点:
掌握核心词汇与句型;能围绕学科与职业规划进行简单交流。
教学难点:
1. 动词consider后接动名词(consider doing)的正确运用。
2. 在表达未来职业规划时,能逻辑清晰地建立“学科兴趣”、“个人能力”与“职业选择”三者之间的联系。
三、教学方法
任务型教学法、情境教学法、小组合作法、视听法
四、教学过程
Step1 Warm-up & Lead-in
·
教师: “We have four new words today. Let’s not just read them, but meet them in real situations.”
展示四张图片/情境卡:
Card 1: 爱因斯坦头像 + 公式 E=mc² (对应 physics)
Card 2: 一个学生在舞台上精彩演奏钢琴 (对应 talented)
Card 3: 一个学生看着“医生”和“工程师”两张职业卡片思考 (对应 consider)
Card 4: 一个厨师正在仔细阅读厚厚的食谱 (对应 require)
设计意图:通过视频激发学生兴趣,引出“subjects”话题,为新课学习做铺垫,同时激活学生已有知识储备。
Step 2 Presentation
任务1:
教师: “Look at these pictures. Which word do you think matches each picture? Discuss with your partner for 1 minute.” 学生结对讨论。教师巡视,聆听猜测。 邀请学生分享匹配结果,并初步讲解词义和发音。
任务3:“句子拼图”游戏
教师: “Now, let’s complete some sentences. Each sentence is a puzzle missing one key word.” 将学生分成4组。每组获得一个信封,内含4个打乱顺序的句子碎片(主语、谓语、宾语/从句等)和4个单词卡(physics, talented, consider, require)。
任务3:
小组合作,用单词卡完成句子,并大声朗读。 例句碎片: To design a bridge, an engineer must understand ______ well. Mozart was ______ in music when he was very young. I ______ studying abroad after high school. This task ______ teamwork and patience.
教师话术: “Good job! Notice: ‘consider’ is followed by studying — we say ‘consider doing something’. ‘Require’ can be followed directly by a noun, like ‘teamwork’.”
设计意图: 通过图片情境、合作猜词和游戏化拼句,将词汇学习置于有意义的语境中,增强记忆与理解,并自然突出“consider doing”这一难点。
Step 3 Practice
活动1:播放对话录音,让学生完成以下任务:
第一遍听,回答:
What new subject does Li Ming have?
What new language is Jenny learning?
第二遍听,填空:“Brian is from ______ and he is interested in ______ culture. Li Ming is not sure about his future job, maybe he will be a ______ or an ______.”
设计意图:训练学生的听力理解能力,同时巩固新学的单词和句型。
活动2:将学生分成小组,每组4 - 5人,运用所学句型进行对话练习。
例如:
A: What subjects are you interested in?
B: I'm interested in...
A: Do you have any new subjects? What are they?
B: Yes. They are...
A: What do you want to be in the future?
B: Maybe I can be a... Because...
设计意图:通过小组合作,让学生在实际交流中运用所学知识,提升口语表达能力和合作学习能力。
Step 4 Reading
任务一:信息填空
Brian is from Canada. He is a ______ student in art. Jenny is learning ______ and she might ______ being a language teacher in the future. Li Ming has a new subject called ______. He knows that every job ______ hard work, so he will study hard.
(答案:talented, French, consider, physics, requires)
任务二:回答问题
What is Brian talented in?
What does Jenny consider doing?
Why does Li Ming think he needs to study hard?
拓展阅读(分析与应用):提供几段关于不同职业的简短介绍(如程序员、医生、记者等),重点说明这些职业所需的学科知识和个人能力。
示例文本:A computer programmer needs to be good at math and logic. They require strong problem-solving skills. A journalist often has to be good at writing and needs to know about society and history. They require curiosity and communication skills.
任务:“职业侦探”
活动步骤: 提供关于更多职业的简短描述(如AI工程师、环保主义者、自媒体博主等),明确写出所需学科知识和个人特质。
Job
Subjects needed
Skills / Personal qualities
Why is it interesting/challenging?
Journalist
Writing, History
Curiosity, Communication
Interesting: You can create new things. Challenging: You always need to learn new technology.
Programmer
Math, Logic
Problem-solving
小组侦探任务 : 每组抽取2张“职业信息卡”(卡片上印有简短英文描述,如原设计中的Journalist,以及新增的AI Engineer, Environmental Activist等)。
任务: 小组阅读信息卡,讨论并合作完成思维图中对应两行的填写。 教师指令: “Discuss in your group: What subjects are needed? What kind of person is good for this job? And think about: Is this job interesting or challenging? Why?”
跨文化视角讨论
小组任务结束后,教师引入“Gap Year”话题。 教师: “In some countries, students take a ‘gap year’ to travel, work, or volunteer before university. They say it helps them understand what they really want to do.” 播放一段1-2分钟的短视频(展示国外学生gap year片段,如支教、旅行、实习)。
辩论角活动: 将教室分为“For Gap Year”和“Against Gap Year”两个区域。 指令: “Think about your own future. Do you like the idea of a gap year? Move to the side you agree with. Then, discuss with your new group and prepare 2 reasons.” 双方各派代表陈述理由(教师提供句型支持:I think… because… / From the video, I see that…)。
设计意图: 思维图将阅读信息结构化,培养了分析、归纳的思维能力。辩论角活动将文化对比从“知晓”提升到“评价”,鼓励学生表达个人观点,深化文化意识。
Step 5 Class Future Career Expo
活动流程:
项目启动与规划
教师说明项目最终形式:每组制作一张职业展望海报并进行1分钟英文汇报。
海报需包含:
1.组员最感兴趣的1-2门学科。组内最受欢迎的1-2种未来职业。
用思维图或图表展示该职业所需的学科知识与个人能力。
2.一句小组关于未来的格言(如:Follow your interest!)。
提供汇报模板(在黑板上):
“Hello! In our group, we are interested in ______ and ______. The most popular future job is ______. This job requires knowledge of ______ and ______ skills. We believe ______.”
调查与海报制作
小组内部开展“Future Career Survey”,使用改进的问卷(增加“Why?”追问)。
汇总数据,讨论并确定展示内容。小组合作绘制海报(提供彩笔、海报纸)。
职业展汇报与互评
各组将海报贴在教室四周,形成“展览”。每组派一名“讲解员”在海报前为来访的“观众”(其他组同学)进行讲解。
观众任务:
聆听至少两个组的汇报,并完成“最佳…”投票贴纸(“Best Designer”, “Clearest Speaker”, “Most Creative Job”)。
教师担任主持人,串联全场,并适时提问(如:“Your group chose ‘game designer’. What subject in middle school is most helpful for this?”)。
Step 6 Summary
教师汇总投票,简单颁奖。
总结陈词: “Today, we’ve connected subjects with careers. Remember, no matter what job you consider, it requires hard work and your talent. Keep exploring!”
设计意图: 将调查任务升级为具有成品(海报)和真实观众(同学)的项目展示,极大提升参与感与真实性。互评环节增加了倾听与学习的机会。整个活动整合了听、说、读、写、看,并完美呼应了本课所有的教学目标。
Step 7 Homework
(1)背诵新单词“physics”“talented”“consider”“require”,并用每个单词造一个句子。
(2)采访一位家人或朋友,完成下面的英文采访表格:
Subject of interest: _______
A new subject he/she had before: _______
Current job / Dream job before: _______
This job requires (skills/knowledge): _______
设计意图: 表格提供了清晰的框架,学生只需填写关键词或短语,而非完整句子,降低了任务难度,确保可行性,同时巩固了核心词汇。
五、板书设计
Lesson1 New Friends, New Subjects
Subjects: physics, French, ...
Words: talented, consider, require
Sentence: What subjects are you interested in?
Career: journalist, programmer, ...
Link: Subject → Skill → Job
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