Unit5 Period 3 Using Language-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册教用课件(人教版)

该高中英语课件围绕Heimlich急救法语篇，涵盖语篇理解、词汇语法及技能应用，通过主旨与细节题切入文本，结合语法填空巩固语篇知识，过渡到词汇、短语、句型自查，构建从输入到内化的学习支架。 其特色在于融合语言能力与思维品质，如语篇理解题培养信息筛选和推理能力，创意课堂对delay等词汇结合高考真题和写作场景解析，提升语言实用性。学习能力方面，课堂微练通过小短文写作强化知识迁移，学生能夯实基础并学会应用，教师可高效落实教学目标。

Period 3　Using Language 1 精读课文 语篇理解 1 自查语基 知能落实 2 内 容 索 引 创意课堂 点面突破 3 课堂微练 即时检验 4 精读课文 语篇理解 PART 01 第一部分 3 What does the passage mainly talk about? A.How an American doctor，Henry Heimlich，created the Heimlich manoeuvre. B.How to do the Heimlich manoeuvre. C.We should help each other. D.Chen Wei did the Heimlich manoeuvre and saved Zhang Tao's life. √ 〈教材助读＋语基默写〉见分册本 返回导航 1．Why did Henry Heimlich, an American doctor, create the Heimlich manoeuvre? A.Because victims will always die because of choking. B.Because choking is an urgent case without time to wait for the ambulance. C.Because ambulance will not come in time. D.Because it is quick, practical, and easy to do the Heimlich manoeuvre. √ 返回导航 2．What can we infer from paragraph 4? A.If someone is choking, first slap the victim's back. B.When doing the Heimlich manoeuvre, wrap your arms around the victim's neck. C.If slapping does not work, do the Heimlich manoeuvre right away. D.Make a fist with one hand and place it in the lower part of the victim's stomach. √ 返回导航 3．What is the author's purpose in quoting Chen Wei's words at the end of the passage? A.To make the passage more vivid. B.To prove Chen Wei's first-aid knowledge. C.To further give unique insight into Chen Wei's character. D.To make the passage more convincing. √ 返回导航 4．Which is the passage probably taken from? A.A health magazine. B.A biology textbook. C.A research paper. D.A travel brochure. √ 返回导航 Chen Wei was eating at a restaurant 1._____ he was interrupted by a scream. Someone was choking. Chen ran to him 2.____________(immediate) and performed the Heimlich manoeuvre. The food was forced out and he was saved. Choking 3.________(victim) are usually in danger of losing lives. 4._________(solve) this problem, in 1974, an American doctor, Henry Heimlich, created the Heimlich manoeuvre, saving many lives. It is quick, practical, and easy to learn. when immediately victims To solve 返回导航 Slapping choking victims often helps. If this is useless, perform the Heimlich manoeuvre by standing behind him and 5._________(wrap) your arms around his waist. Make a fist with one hand and place it in the upper part of his stomach. Grabbing your fist with 6.____ other hand tightly, push up and into his stomach in one motion.Continue doing this until the obstruction 7. __________(force) out. When a small child is choking, you'd lay him face down on your lap with the head 8.______(low) than the rest of his body, and then give firm slaps to his upper back 9.______ he can breathe again. wrapping the is forced lower until 返回导航 With choking victims, time counts.Chen set a good example for us by giving first aid in time. He said he could not justify 10.________(sit) there but doing nothing. sitting 返回导航 自查语基 知能落实 PART 02 第二部分 12 Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记 选出与单词对应的汉语释义 1．swallow vt.& vi.　　 A．(用手掌)打、拍 2．sprain vt. B．(尤指餐馆的)就餐者 3．diner n. C．吞下；咽下 4．throat n. D．咽喉；喉咙 返回导航 5．slap vt. E．阻碍；堵塞；阻塞物 6．obstruction n. F．使用手册；说明书 7．manual n. G．扭伤(关节) 答案：1～5.CGBDA　6～7.EF 返回导航 Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1．_____ the burnt area　　　　 包扎烧伤部位 2．_____ over on the ice 在冰上滑倒 3．be bitten by ___________ 被蚊子叮咬 4．an ________ man living alone 一位独居老人 5．fall over onto the _______ 摔倒在地毯上 wrap slip mosquitoes elderly carpet 返回导航 6．send for an __________ 派出一辆救护车 7．without ______ 立刻 8．a _______ and thread 针线 9．in the hospital _____ 在医院的病房里 10．be ________ in a flood of information 被大量信息淹没 11．the sprained ______ 扭伤的脚踝 12．in a state of ______ 处在惊恐状态 ambulance delay needle ward drowned ankle panic 返回导航 13．_______ at me 冲着我大喊 14．_______ members 同一组织的成员 15．______ to death 窒息而死 16．a ______ knife 牛排餐刀 17．clench one's ______ 紧握双拳 18．_____ her hand 抓住她的手 19．laws of _______ 运动定律 scream fellow choke steak fists grab motion 返回导航 20．a social ________ programme 一项社会福利计划 21．_________ on the sofa 昏倒在沙发上 22．live in a wealthy _______ 住在富裕的郊区 23．get a gym ___________ 获得健身房会员 资格 welfare collapse suburb membership 返回导航 Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 根据提示写出相应的单词 1．_____ [bɑːθ] n．洗澡 vt.给……洗澡→bathe v．洗澡 2．_________ ['ɒpəreItə(r)] n．电话接线员；操作员→operate v．操作；运转；动手术→operation n．操作；手术 3．_________ ['bliːdɪŋ] n．流血；失血→bleed vi.流血；失血→blood n．血；血液 4．__________ [ˌIntə'rʌpt] vi.& vt.打断；打扰 vt.使暂停；使中断→interruption n．中断；打断 bath operator bleeding interrupt 返回导航 5．__________ ['despərət] adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→desperately adv.极其，非常；绝望地；非常需要地→desperation n．绝望；拼命 6．__________ ['præktIkl] adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的→practically adv.实际上；几乎→practice n．练习；实践 v．练习 7．________ ['taItli] adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地→tight adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的 adv.紧紧地；牢固地→tighten v．(使)变紧，(使)更加牢固；(使)更加严格；加强 desperate practical tightly 返回导航 8．____________ ['dʒʌstIfaI] vt.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由→justice n．公正；正义→justified adj.有正当理由的，合理的　 9．______ ['fɒɡi] adj.有雾的→fog n．雾 justify foggy 返回导航 Ⅳ.重点短语·再现 根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语 1．After the elderly man slipped on the icy sidewalk, several passersby rushed over to _____________________(帮助他站起身来). 2．A gust of wind knocked him off balance and he fell __________(面朝下) in the mud. 3．It is wrong of you to just _________(袖手旁观) and do nothing when others are in trouble. help him to his feet face down stand by 返回导航 4．During the summer vacation, students can finally _________(睡懒觉) without worrying about school schedules. 5．The front wheel of the bicycle was _____________(变形) and therefore，I had to have it repaired. sleep in out of shape 返回导航 Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现 根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子 1．“have sth.done”结构 Chen Wei, a high school student in Beijing, ______________________ (打断了他的晚餐) when he heard someone screaming from another table.(Para.1) [分析]　此句中还含有when引导的_________从句。 had his dinner interrupted 时间状语 返回导航 2．with复合结构 He was now holding his throat __________________________(脸涨得通红), while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.(Para.1)　 3．动词不定式作目的状语 ______________________(为了解决这个问题), in 1974, an American doctor，Henry Heimlich, created the Heimlich manoeuvre, saving thousands of lives around the world.(Para.3) [分析]　此句中还含有现在分词(短语)作__________。　 with his face turning red To solve this problem 结果状语 返回导航 4．“so...that...”意为“如此……以至于……” It is so easy, in fact, _________________________________(几乎所有人都能学会).(Para.3) that almost anyone can learn how 返回导航 创意课堂 点面突破 PART 03 第三部分 delay vi.& vt.推迟；延期(做某事) vt.耽误；耽搁　n．延误；耽搁(的时间)；推迟 【经典例句】 ①Due to bad weather, there was a delay of two hours for our flight departure. 由于天气恶劣，我们的航班延误了两个小时起飞。 返回导航 ②(北师大选必一U1)I keep delaying things that are important in my real life: homework, tasks, connecting with my friends and family members in a meaningful way. 我不断推迟我在现实生活中重要的事情：家庭作业、任务、以有意义的方式和朋友及家人联系。 (1)delay doing sth.　　　　推迟做某事 (2)without delay 毫不延迟地，立即 a delay of... 延迟/耽搁…… (3)delayed adj. 延时的，定时的 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Flashing him another apologetic smile, I begged him for a ________(delay) payment.[读后续写之动作描写] (2)He delayed ________(tell) her the bad news for fear that she would get into panic. delayed telling 返回导航 (3)一听到呼救声，他就从座位上站起来，冲向游泳池，立即救下了溺水的女孩。 The moment he heard the scream for help, he arose from his seat, rushed to the swimming pool and _____________________________． [读后续写之动作描写] saved the drowning girl without delay 返回导航 panic vi.& vt.(使)惊慌　n．惊恐；恐慌 【经典例句】 ①I got into a panic as I pressed firmly against the table and moved my head around trying to find the right angle, but it was no use. 我陷入了恐慌，紧紧地贴在桌子上，扭动着我的头，试图找到合适的角度，但无济于事。 ②(外研必修一U1)Everyone started laughing.I looked at them in panic. 所有人都开始笑，我惊慌失措地看着他们。 返回导航 (1)panic sb.into doing sth. 　　　　　　 　使某人惊慌地做某事 panic over/at/about... 因……而感到惊慌 (2)in panic 惊慌失措地 get into a panic 陷入恐慌 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)Fortunately，people ___ panic managed to escape from the burning building before it collapsed. (2)Residents panicked ______________ the approaching hurricane and rushed to secure their homes.[读后续写之动作描写] (3)汤姆给我们讲的可怕的故事把我们吓得挤在一起，好像有什么看不见的东西朝我们走来似的。 The horrible story Tom told us ______________________________ as if there were something invisible coming towards us.[读后续写之动作描写] in over/at/about panicked us into crowding together 返回导航 interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰 vt.使暂停；使中断 【经典例句】 (2022·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)The sky was clear when we headed off, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly interrupted our peaceful morning trip. 我们出发时，天空很晴朗，但山中风暴来势汹汹，很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。 返回导航 (1)be interrupted by...　　被……打断 get interrupted 被打断 (2)interruption n. 打扰；插嘴；中断；阻断物 without interruption 连续地；不间断地 uninterrupted adj. 不间断的 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)Every time I tried to present my ideas in the meeting, I would get ____________(interrupt) by colleagues who had different opinions. (2)我们在家享受的宁静夜晚被邻居的意外来访打断。 Our quiet evening at home ________________________________ from our neighbors. (3)他们连夜开车，在日出前到达了目的地。 They ___________________________________________,reaching their destination before sunrise. interrupted was interrupted by an unexpected visit drove through the night without interruption 返回导航 desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的 【经典例句】 ①After losing his job, he found himself in desperate need of financial assistance to support his family. 失业后，他发现自己迫切需要经济援助来养家糊口。 ②(北师大选必一U1)As soon as I'm alone again, I'm desperate to get back to the online world and the intense activity that it provides. 只要我再次独处，我就非常渴望回到网络世界和它提供的紧张活动中。 返回导航 (1)be desperate for sth.　 渴望某物 be desperate to do sth. 渴望做某事 in desperate need of... 非常需要…… (2)desperately adv. 极其，非常；绝望地 desperation n. 绝望，拼命 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)They could not afford to pay for transportation for their dog, Tiffy, and ____________(desperate) wanted to take her with them. desperately 返回导航 (2)我非常渴望获得这个宝贵的成为夏令营志愿者的机会，所以我衷心希望您能充分考虑我的申请。 I _________________________________________________________ _____________________________ to be a volunteer in the summer camp, so I sincerely hope you can give my application due consideration.[应用文写作之申请信] am desperate for the precious opportunity/am desperate to gain the precious opportunity 返回导航 face up/down 面朝上(朝下) 【经典例句】 The book was left face down on the table, as if someone had just put it down in a hurry. 那本书被面朝下地放在桌子上，好像有人刚刚匆忙放的。 (1)be faced with　　　　 面对 face to face 面对面 (2)in (the) face of 面对 lose face 丢面子 返回导航 【单句语法填空/句式升级】 (1)They had a heartfelt conversation face ___ face, resolving months of misunderstanding. (2)___ the face of great challenges，never will I give up until I finally succeed. to In 返回导航 (3)He is faced with the approaching senior high school life, so he is stressed out. →__________________________________________________, he is stressed out. (过去分词短语作状语) →___________________________________________, he is stressed out.(现在分词短语作状语) Faced with the approaching senior high school life Facing the approaching senior high school life 返回导航 out of shape 健康状况不好；变形 【经典例句】 She felt out of shape and knew it was time to change her lifestyle for the better. 她感到身体状况不佳，知道是时候改善生活方式了。 返回导航 in the shape of... 以……的形式；呈……的形状 in (good) shape　　　 情况良好；身体健康 in bad/poor shape 情况不好；身体不健康 keep/stay in shape 保持体形 shape...into... 把……加工成…… be shaped by... 受……影响；被……塑造 返回导航 【补全语段/完成句子】 (1)Tom used to be __________________(身体状况不佳), always feeling tired. But now he exercises regularly ______________________(保持体形). Look, he's really ______________(身体健康)! (2)建筑师受自然之美启发，设计了一座形如贝壳的建筑。 The architect ________________________________________，inspired by the beauty of nature. in bad/poor shape to keep/stay in shape in good shape designed the building in the shape of a seashell 返回导航 “have sth.done”结构 【经典例句】 (教材P56)Chen Wei, a high school student in Beijing, had his dinner interrupted when he heard someone screaming from another table. 北京的高中生陈伟在吃晚餐时突然听到另一桌有人尖叫，打断了他的晚餐。 返回导航 have sth. done让某事被做；(主语)遭遇到…… have sb./sth. doing sth.让某人一直做某事或让某物处于某种状态 can't/won't have sb. doing sth. 不容忍/不允许某人做某事 have sb.do sth. 让某人做某事 have sth.to do 有某事要做(动词不定式作定语) 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)The volunteers have the clothes _______(wash), which was a huge relief for the elderly. (2)He has a difficult decision ________(make) about his career choices, weighing the pros and cons of different job offers. washed to make 返回导航 (3)老师不允许任何人在考试中作弊而不受惩罚。 The teacher _______________________________ with cheating in the exam. (4)其次，当你遇到一些困难时，为何不让你的同学和老师帮助你呢？ Besides，why not _________________________________________ when you come across some difficulties？[应用文写作之建议信] won't have anyone getting away have your students and teachers help you 返回导航 课堂微练 即时检验 PART 04 第四部分 Ⅰ.品句填词 1．People were __________(尖叫) because some of the houses near the bridge were on fire. 2．Li Ming and I ran over to find that the old lady's head was _________(流血). 3．When eating breakfast in a hurry, he c______ on a piece of toast. 4．Not only do the athletes ____________(迫切地) want to go to the games, but they also take care of their own personal health. screaming bleeding hoked desperately 返回导航 5．The two friends hugged each other t_______，not wanting to let go. 6．Owing to the shower, the baseball game was i____________，which disappointed us. 7．I p________ over my daughter's broken leg and sent her to hospital as quickly as possible. 8．Following his __________(实际的) suggestions, I succeeded in finishing my task before the deadline. ightly nterrupted anicked practical 返回导航 Ⅱ.词块运用 1．For Halloween, children love to ____________________________ ___________(制作南瓜形状的灯笼) to decorate their homes. 2．At the sight of the fierce wolf，I was _____________(惊慌失措), too scared to move an inch. 3．He _______________________________________(急于回到家乡) which has changed beyond recognition. make lanterns in the shape of in (a) panic is desperate to return to his hometown pumpkins 返回导航 4．Seeing the boy fall off the stairs，I rushed to _____________________(帮助他站起身来). 5．The players from the whole country __________________________ (面临巨大挑战), but they are training hard to be admitted as athletes in the Olympics. help him to his feet are faced with great challenges 返回导航 Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文 One day, my sister was playing in the backyard when 1._____________________________________________(她的手臂不小心被树枝划伤；“have sth. done”结构).The end of the branch 2.___________________________________________(如此锋利，以至于她的手臂立刻鲜血直流；so...that...). she had her arm accidentally cut by a branch was so sharp that her arm immediately bled 返回导航 Seeing the deep cut, I immediately got some bandages 3.___________________________(来治疗她严重的伤口；动词不定式作目的状语). 4.___________________________________(通过对伤口施加压力；with复合结构), I managed to slow the bleeding. Although my sister cried because of the pain, I continued for at least 30 minutes. Then, I took her to a nearby hospital for professional treatment. As the wound was treated in a proper way, my sister was not seriously hurt. There is no doubt that it was my quick thinking and the first aid skills that made a difference. to treat her severe injury With pressure applied to the wound 返回导航 $