02-Unit 2 Period 1 Reading and Thinking-课后巩固 多维提能-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册教用课件(人教版)

该高中英语课件围绕“课后巩固 多维提能”设计，涵盖词形转换、固定搭配、完成句子等基础语言知识，通过语法填空衔接，延伸至AI主题探究等语篇分析，构建从基础到综合的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握语言运用逻辑。 其亮点在于结合真实情境语篇（如线下俱乐部、医疗机器人），通过AI利弊讨论等任务培养思维品质，依托详细解析的模拟试题提升学习能力。采用“基础+综合”分层训练，学生能夯实语言基础并提升语用能力，教师可直接用于课堂巩固与备考指导。

课后巩固 多维提能 1 ［基础知识巩固练］ 维度一 词形转换和动词的形式变换 1.There is something different about this technology: it is both invasive and __________（persuade）. persuasive 2.As you know， if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do it _____________（automatic）. automatically 3.We'll hold a fruit-picking activity next Saturday on a farm which is at a ________ （distant） of two kilometres from our school. distance 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 4.Overall，the results are quite interesting，indicating that language learning can be __________（integrate） with personal hobbies. integrated 5.The reason why I have a __________（prefer） for Youth is that it has accompanied me throughout my high school years. preference 6.I promise that I have no _________（relevant） to the accident that happened last Sunday. relevance 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 3 7.To sum up，I find it quite necessary to lay emphasis on the importance of network ________（secure）. security 8.Her __________（innovate） teaching methods have greatly improved students' engagement. innovative 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4 维度二 固定用法和搭配 1.As a result, we have more time available ______ （do） other things. to do 2.The teacher tried to persuade the students ___ the value of reading classic literature. of 3.Attention, please！Do make sure all mobile phones are switched ____ during the performance. off 4.Learning that your new classmates keep you ___ a distance, I am quite worried about you. at 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 5 5.The other day I visited my friend but he happened to be ill, so I called in a doctor ___ an instant. in 6.The teacher warned the students ________ the dangers of skipping classes, which could influence their grades. about/of 7.The research findings are highly relevant ___ the current debate on climate change. to 8.___ this sense， it is secure to stay in that remote village for a short time. In 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 维度三 完成句子/一句多译 1.年轻人一打开灯，就传来了“生日快乐”的喊声。（the instant引导时间状语从句） ____________________________________________， shouts of “Happy Birthday” came. The instant the young man switched on the light 2.新员工花了一些时间才对工作环境感到适应自如。 ______________________________________________________ with the work environment. It took some time before the new employee felt comfortable 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 7 3.将自己与他人比较是没有意义的；每个人都有自己的成功之路。 _________________________________________________; everyone has their own path to success. There is no sense in comparing yourself to/with others 4.得知你因在最近的比赛中失败而失去信心，想要放弃，我写信劝说你不要放弃画画。 Learning that you lost heart and wanted to quit because of your recent failure in the competition, I am writing to _________________________________________________． persuade you not to give up/out of giving up painting 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 8 5.我们快没时间了。老板命令我们加班以按时完成任务。 （1）We were running out of time. The boss _________________________________________________________________. （2）We were running out of time. The boss ___________________________________________________________________________. commanded us to work overtime to get the task finished as scheduled commanded that we （should） work overtime to get the task finished as scheduled 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 9 维度四 融合教材·主题探究 【改编自外研选必三U4】 Artificial Intelligence: A REAL THREAT? In the words of Professor Stephen Hawking, artificial intelligence will be “either the best, or the worst thing, ever to happen to humanity”．Technology of Tomorrow Forum wants to hear your thoughts on AI.Is it our greatest human achievement so far？Or is it the biggest threat to our existence？ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 10 Millenniumbutterfly Thanks to AI, I've got my own super-smart personal assistant built into my phone. She always has an immediate answer for any question I put to her, and even uses my answers to learn more about my preferences. It used to feel like 50 per cent of my time was spent researching new restaurants. In contrast, my PA only needs a few seconds to find the right place. Every recommendation she gives me is great since she can predict if I will like a particular restaurant. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 11 And speaking of hanging out, I'm hoping that self-driving cars are available soon. I've been taking driving lessons for over a year, and still haven't got my licence. Self-driving cars can learn to drive in the same way that we do, and can make judgements based on information. And as they won't be susceptible to human error, they'll certainly be a lot safer. The only thing is that there might be a few machine-learning problems when the first cars hit the market, so perhaps I'd better learn to drive first. Still, I do think that developments in AI will on the whole make doing day-to-day things a lot easier． 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 Pink_haze Machine learning is something we have come to accept as a part of our modern world. I believe most of the value of AI lies in its capacity to analyse and interpret vast amounts of data, which means it can even solve problems that are too challenging for human experts. But while super-intelligent AI could be the biggest leap forward in human history, if it goes wrong or falls into the wrong hands, it could also be the most dangerous. However, AI is not going to go 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 13 away. We have no choice but to embrace it and regulate it. One thing I think we all agree on, though, is that saying “My AI did it!” won't be any excuse for illegal or immoral behaviour! 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 1.What's the function of the words of Stephen Hawking?( ) A.To give the background. B.To put forward the question. C.To introduce the topic. D.To express the purpose. 2.What does the underlined word “hit” mean in paragraph 3?( ) A.Accidentally strike. B.Cause harm. C.Realize suddenly. D.Become available. √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 15 3.The opinion of Pink_haze is ___. A.subjective B.objective C.indifference D.negative 4.Where does the passage probably come from?( ) A.Internet. B.Travel brochure. C.News report. D.Science magazine. √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 16 ［综合能力提升练］ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 17 （2025·山东兖州期中）Saliha Gündüz, a PhD student, has just handed over her smartphone to one of the founders of The Offline Club, who places it carefully in a “phone hotel”—a locker with dividers that holds up to 60 phones. Gündüz said she didn't feel worried yet and she settled down with a cup of tea. “The withdrawal symptoms （脱瘾症状） will kick in later,” she said， “But maybe a withdrawal is what's needed if I'm going to cure myself of my addiction.” 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The club's founders—Ilya Kneppelhout, Valentijn Klok and Jordy van Bennekom—started the project in 2022 with a plan to host offline weekend getaways. Kneppelhout said, at the time, each of the co-founders felt their phones had been controlling their lives. Earlier that year, he took a short trip to the north of the Netherlands on his own with some books and a journal. No phone. He said something shifted over those four days. “I felt so much creativity and, at the same time, a sense of peace.” 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Jordy van Bennekom did the same and loved it. He began organizing weekend getaways in groups in a house in the countryside. Everyone was required to hand over their phones upon arrival. The three-day events were a hit. So, the idea of The Offline Club was born. There is something that members must follow in the evening. First, there are 45 minutes of quiet time, then a 30-minute break to chat, and then further 30 minutes of time to yourself. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Most people bring books to read. Soft music plays in the background as Jordy van Bennekom lays out coloring books and markers for anyone who wants to draw. Smartphones were prohibited in secondary schools across the country under government guidelines. A similar prohibition was introduced in Dutch primary schools in the 2024-2025 school year. A study by Radboud University found that students were generally supportive of the change, saying breaks were more enjoyable. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“线下俱乐部”提供无手机周末度假，帮助人们摆脱手机依赖。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 22 1.How did the short trip affect Kneppelhout?( ) A.He changed his career. B.He gained a sense of achievement. C.He found the peace of mind. D.He got free of his phone addiction. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I felt so much creativity and, at the same time, a sense of peace.”可知，克纳珀尔霍特认为这次短程旅行让他感到有创造力且内心宁静。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 23 2.Which can best describe the three-day events held by Bennekom?( ) A.Tiring. B.Comforting. C.Popular. D.Stressful. 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The three-day events were a hit. So, the idea of The Offline Club was born.”可推知，这些为期三天的活动是很受欢迎的。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 24 3.What can be learned about The Offline Club?( ) A.It has strict rules for members. B.It requires members to bring books. C.It enjoys great popularity in schools. D.It studies the effects of phone addiction. 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“There is something...30 minutes of time to yourself.”可知，该俱乐部有严格的规则。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 25 4.What's students' attitude towards the smartphone limitation?( ) A.Critical. B.Positive. C.Unclear. D.Doubtful. 解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“A study by Radboud University...breaks were more enjoyable.”可推知，学生们对学校在智能手机上的限制持积极态度。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 26 B （2025·杭州北斗联盟期中）A recent study in Japan has revealed that a wearable soft robot, named Relicbo, can improve the experience of patients in medical treatments, such as injections （注射） and other unpleasant therapies. The purpose of the robot is to help ease pain and defend people against anxiety. The study, led by researchers at the University of Tsukuba, was inspired in part by the numerous needles people had to endure while being vaccinated （接 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 27 种疫苗） against diseases. Some people felt an intense dislike for these needles, which led to fewer people getting vaccinated. The robot is soft and covered in fur. It contains small airbags internally that inflate （膨胀） in response to hand movement. Participants in the study who wore the robot while subjected to a medium heat stimulation experienced less pain in the test than those who did not wear the robot. The test proved that the pain and anxiety being felt could be reduced sharply by lessening the experience of pain through using the robot. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The research team checked the effectiveness of the wearable robot while being handled by participants under certain conditions, based on the clenching of the hand. The team placed painful heat stimulation on the other arm that was not holding the robot. They then measured cortisol （皮质醇） levels from the participants' saliva samples, suggesting levels of stress hormones. The pain felt by the patients was given specific ratings and was also recorded using an 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 assessment scale. The people in the study were given a survey test to assess their fear of injections before and after the experiment with the wearable robot was completed. The study proved that holding the robot can ease the experience of patients who were receiving injections. The research team hopes to use this study to advance the robot for use during painful situations, such as getting medical shots or similar conditions. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了日本的一项研究：可穿戴的软体机器人可以帮助减轻痛苦和保护人们免受焦虑。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 31 5.What is the function of the robot?( ) A.To assist doctors in injecting accurately. B.To help relieve people's pain from injections. C.To evaluate patients' physical and mental health. D.To assess the effects of getting vaccinated against diseases. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The purpose of the robot is to help ease pain and defend people against anxiety.”可知，该机器人的功能是帮助人们减轻注射带来的疼痛。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 32 6.What does the underlined word “lessening” in paragraph 2 probably mean?( ) A.Detecting. B.Increasing. C.Recording. D.Decreasing. 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“The test proved that the pain and anxiety being felt could be reduced sharply”和“the experience of pain”可推知，此处应该是指“减轻”痛苦的体验，所以画线词意为“减轻”。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 33 7.What is paragraph 3 mainly talk about?( ) A.Methods of testing the effectiveness of the robot. B.Reasons for conducting the experiment on the robot. C.The advantages of the new robot in the medical field. D.The process of reducing people's fear of injections. 解析：段落大意题。根据第三段中的“The research team checked ... based on the clenching of the hand.”可知，本段主要讲述了测试机器人有效性的方法。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 34 8.What will researchers probably do next?( ) A.Evaluate the risk of the robot. B.Develop other devices for medical treatment. C.Promote the application of the robot. D.Carry out more tests on the robot. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The research team hopes to use ... similar conditions.”可推知，研究人员下一步可能会促进机器人的应用。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 35 Ⅱ.完形填空 （2025·东莞七校联考）While I was riding a bike, I noticed a man about half a mile in front of me. He was traveling at a lower speed, so I decided to . .._________. him. I had about a mile to go on the road before turning off. I started ._. ________. faster and faster. And every block, I gradually closed the distance. Finally, I. .._________. him and passed him by. I felt like a .____. _________._, while he seemed unaware that we C. pass D. cycling A. caught up with B. winner 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 36 were in a . .._ ______.. After I passed him, I realised that I had been so . .________. on competing against him that I had . _________. my turn, had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turn around. Isn't that what __________. in life? We spend most of our time ___________.___._ ________with our neighbors, friends and family, trying to . . ______. them, or trying to outdo them—while there was never a competition in the first place. C. race A. focused B. missed C. happens D. competing A. defeat 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 We use most of our time and energy competing with others instead of . . _______. our destination, and we miss out on our own paths to our destinies . .. _________.. Unhealthy competition is a continuous process and a never-ending cycle. No matter what you do, someone will always be ______. . . you; someone with a better job, a nice car and more money. Feel grateful for what life has offered you, stay concentrated on your . .. _______. and live a healthy life. There's no .___.____________in destiny. Run your own race of life and wish others well! C. reaching D. as a result B. ahead of B. path A. competition 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者通过自己路上超车而错过转弯的经历悟出人生道理——命运没有竞争，我们要专注于自己的道路，过上健康的生活。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 39 1.( ) A.remind B.approach C.pass D.follow 解析：根据下文“Finally, I...passed him by.”可知，作者想超过（pass）这个男人。 2.( ) A.running B.driving C.walking D.cycling 解析：根据上文“While I was riding a bike”可知，作者应是越来越快地骑自行车（cycle）。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 40 3.( ) A.caught up with B.put up with C.kept up with D.came up with 解析：根据下文and passed him by可知，作者应是先追上（catch up with），再从他身边经过。 4.( ) A.judge B.winner C.partner D.bystander 解析：根据上文passed him by和下文competing against him可知，作者超过了他，认为自己是这场比赛（race）的胜利者（winner）。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 41 5.( ) A.test B.project C.race D.task 解析：参见上题解析。 6.( ) A.focused B.dependent C.hard D.impressed 解析：根据下文“had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turn around”可知，作者如此专注于比赛以至于忘了转弯。be focused on意为“专注于”，为固定搭配。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 42 7.( ) A.finished B.missed C.wasted D.made 解析：根据下文had to turn around并结合常识可知，作者错过（miss）了转弯，不得不调头。 8.( ) A.remains B.offers C.happens D.works 解析：根据下文“We spend most...or trying to outdo them”可知，和别人竞争（compete）的事情也发生（happen）在我们的生活中。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 43 9.( ) A.celebrating B.communicating C.arguing D.competing 解析：参见上题解析。 10.( ) A.defeat B.help C.encourage D.please 解析：根据下文trying to outdo them可知，此处指我们花费大部分时间努力打败（defeat）或者胜过我们的邻居、朋友和家人。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 44 11.( ) A.choosing B.exploring C.reaching D.understanding 解析：根据下文“we miss out on our own paths”可知，此处指我们用大部分时间和精力与他人竞争而不是到达（reach）自己的目的地。 12.( ) A.by chance B.on purpose C.as usual D.as a result 解析：根据句意可知，本句是因果关系，“我们用大部分时间和精力与他人竞争”是原因，“错过通往自己命运的道路”是结果。故as a result符合语境。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 45 13.( ) A.next to B.ahead of C.around D.behind 解析：根据下文“someone with a better job, a nice car and more money”可知，总有人会在你前面，比你过得好。be ahead of意为“领先于”，为固定搭配。 14.( ) A.choice B.path C.position D.business 解析：根据上文“we miss out on our own paths”可知，此处指我们应该专注于自己的道路（path）。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 46 15.( ) A.competition B.mistake C.experiment D.limit 解析：根据下文“Run your own race of life and wish others well!”可知，此处指命运没有竞争（competition）。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 47 Ⅲ.语法填空 As the saying goes, “Laughter is the best medicine.” In troubling times, good humour is in need more than ever. Medical staff are including it in 1._____（they） care treatments. One product of this kind is the healthcare clown around the globe. There is even 2.____ organization that sets standards. The European Federation of Healthcare Clown Organizations 3.____________（found） in 2011.It says, “Healthcare clowns, 4._____ make contact through humour, bring moments of happiness to children and some adults with illnesses or special needs.” their an was founded who 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 48 After a special ward （病房） opened in Jerusalem, one healthcare clown decided to help patients by 5.______（use） her humour. She wanted to cheer the patients up, reduce their 6.________（anxious） and improve their health. She enjoyed working alongside doctors and said, “7.__________（obvious）, the doctors take care of the body and we come in and take care of the soul.” using anxiety Obviously 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 49 Healthcare clowns are carefully chosen. Professional 8.___________（performer） have to receive special training before working with children in the healthcare environment.“I can see close up the effect the clowns have 9.________ sick children. They help the patients have a good mood. It's necessary for the public 10.__________（realize） the role of healthcare clowns,” a doctor said. performers on/upon to realize 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了医务人员正在将愉快的心情纳入他们的护理治疗及保健小丑的作用和重要性。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 50 1._____ their 解析：考查代词。空处修饰名词短语care treatments,应用形容词性物主代词their。 2.____ an 解析：考查冠词。空后organization为可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,且organization以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 51 3.____________ was founded 解析：考查动词的时态、语态及主谓一致。根据时间状语in 2011可知,本空应用一般过去时;且句子主语The European Federation of Healthcare Clown Organizations是一个组织,为单数，且和动词found之间为被动关系,应用was founded。 4._____ who 解析：考查非限制性定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Healthcare clowns,在从句中作主语,指人,应用关系代词who。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 52 5.______ using 解析：考查非谓语动词。根据空前介词by可知,空处应用动词-ing形式。 6.________ anxiety 解析：考查名词。空处在句中作动词reduce的宾语,且其前有形容词性物主代词their,应用名词anxiety。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 53 7.__________ Obviously 解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作状语,修饰后面整句话,应用副词形式。注意单词位于句首，首字母应大写。 8.___________ performers 解析：考查名词复数。根据空后谓语动词have可知,空处应用名词复数形式。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 54 9.________ on/upon 解析：考查介词。have an effect on/upon sb.为固定搭配，意为“对某人产生影响”,应用介词on或upon。 10.__________ to realize 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”句型,意为“做某事对于某人来说是……的”,It作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 55 $