Unit 2 Period 2 Learning About Language-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册教用Word(人教版)

Period 2 Learning About Language 将来进行时 要义详析 探究语法 一、将来进行时的构成和用法 感知经典 （1）（教材P14）However， in the not-too-distant future， we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget. 然而，在不久的将来，我们将住进智能家居，当我们外出时，智能家居会为我们锁门；当我们忘记关电视时，智能家居会记得关闭它。 （2）（教材P14）In the future， we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home. 在未来，我们将每天使用先进的技术来自动控制我们家里的一切。 （3）（教材P14）In addition， your smart home will be monitoring your health for you every day. 此外，你的智能家居将会每天都监测你的健康状况。 （4）We shall/will be meeting at the school gate at 6 o'clock this afternoon. 我们定于今天下午6点在校门口见面。 （5）If you will be needing me for help， please let me know. 如果你需要我的帮助，请告诉我。 明晰规则 构成 1.肯定形式：主语+shall/will+be+doing... 2.否定形式：主语+shall/will not+be+doing... 3.一般疑问句形式：Shall/Will+主语+be doing...? 4.特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+shall/will+主语+be doing...? 用法 1.表示将来某一时间段内或某一时刻正在进行的动作或存在的状态，常与将来的时间状语连用。 2.表示已经安排好要发生的动作。 3.表示预测可能会发生的事。 4.将来进行时还用于疑问句、条件状语从句或“I hope/think...”等宾语从句中，表示亲切或委婉的语气。 二、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别 感知经典 （1）I'm glad to learn that your gallery will be holding a Chinese painting exhibition next week. 我很高兴得知你的画廊下周将正在举办中国画展。 （2）①I will be leaving for Shanghai on business tomorrow. 明天我要去上海出差。（已有的安排） ②It is a terribly heavy box. Don't worry，I'll help you to carry it. 这是一个很重的箱子。别担心，让我来帮你搬它。（临时决定） ③Fish will die without water. 鱼没有水就会死。（事物的规律性） （3）①When will you finish your homework? 你什么时候完成作业？（语气一般） ②When will you be finishing your homework? 你什么时候完成作业呢？（语气委婉） 明晰规则 将来进行时 一般将来时 强调动作在将来正在进行 仅表示某一动作在将来会发生 可表示已有的安排 表示将来要做的事，事先没有考虑而只是在说话时做出的临时决定或表示事物的倾向性、规律性和习惯等 语气委婉 语气一般 此外，一般将来时中的助动词will与shall有意图、意愿或者请求等感情色彩，而将来进行时只是单纯地谈未来的情况。 ＊Mary won't pay this bill. 玛丽不肯支付这份账单。（表意愿） ＊Mary won't be paying this bill. 不会由玛丽来支付这份账单。（单纯谈未来的情况） 课堂微练 即时检验 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The professor _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （talk） about how to protect the endangered animals in the conference at this time tomorrow. [答案]will be talking 2．Tomorrow afternoon， she _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （work） on her project， reviewing details to meet the deadline. [答案]will be working 3．Learning that you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （graduate） from university， I am eager to know about your future plan. [答案]will graduate 4．She _ _ _ _ _ _ （go） to the zoo to see the lovely bear next week. [答案]will go 5．Next Friday I will go to another concert. They _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （play） some music by a famous musician at that time. [答案]will be playing 6．He _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （wear） a dark green suit and a yellow tie tomorrow morning. [答案]will be wearing 7．If I see the famous astronaut next week，I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （express） my admiration from the bottom of my heart. [答案]will express 8．The minister _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （give） a speech at this time the day after tomorrow. [答案]will be giving Ⅱ.语法与写作 1．你明天要用这辆汽车吗？如果不用的话，我可以借用一下吗？ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ tomorrow？If not， could I borrow it? [答案]Will you be using the car 2．下周天将在报告厅举行英语演讲比赛。 An English speech competition _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ next Sunday. [答案]will be held in the lecture hall 3．明天下午三点，我们将在开派对。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon. [答案]We'll be having a party 4．她明天上午不在时，她的丈夫将照料这些孩子们。 Her husband _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ tomorrow morning while she is away. [答案]will be taking care of the children 5．他有空时将会为那个组织起草一份文件。 When he is free， he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . [答案]will draft a document for that organization 课后巩固 多维提能 ［基础知识巩固练］ 维度一 单句语法填空 1．I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （have） a talk with him at five o'clock tomorrow afternoon. [答案]will be having 2．—Please ring me up at 5 o'clock tomorrow morning, will you? —Why that early? I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （sleep）. [答案]will be sleeping 3．I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning, I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （fly） to Shanghai. [答案]will be flying 4．I won't be able to watch the concert on TV tonight because I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （do） homework at that time. [答案]will be doing 5．[（2022·全国甲卷）]Cao believes this _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （make） the hiking trip even more meaningful. [答案]will make 6．Tomorrow _ _ _ _ _ _ （be） Sunday and I am going to visit the city museum together with my classmates. [答案]will be 7．I'm not available tomorrow morning, because I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （have） an exam. [答案]will be having 8．At the conference in two days, researchers _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （discuss） AI advancements while attendees eagerly listen and take notes. [答案]will be discussing 9．Mother _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （give） me a nice present on my next birthday. [答案]will give 10．At this time tomorrow， he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （lie） on the beach and enjoying the sunshine. [答案]will be lying 11．The agreement _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （come） into force next spring. [答案]will come 12．In less than two months, the world _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （watch） the AFC Asian Cup. [答案]will watch 13．We _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （have） a dinner at 7 o'clock tomorrow, when CCTV starts to broadcast news. [答案]will be having 14．I'm glad to learn that you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （have） the opportunity to take part in the football match. [答案]will have 15．Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （teach） a class at that time. [答案]will be teaching 16．You _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （feel） better if you take the medicine. [答案]will feel 17．At 9:00 a.m. next Sunday, I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （listen） to Professor Willard talking about brain. [答案]will be listening 18．I'm afraid I won't be available. I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （see） a friend off at 3 o'clock this afternoon. [答案]will be seeing 19．If you plant watermelon seeds in spring, you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （eat） fresh watermelon in fall. [答案]will be eating/will eat 20．I am going on a dream vacation to Hawaii. While you are doing paperwork, I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （lie） on a sunny beach. [答案]will be lying 维度二 语法与写作 1．明天我不能和你去爬山了。我将和我的老师进行面谈。 I can't go climbing with you tomorrow. I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . [答案]will be having a face-to-face talk with my teacher 2．今天下午2点到4点不要给我打电话，那时我正在考试。 Don't call me between 2：00 and 4：00 this afternoon. I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ at that time. [答案]will be having an exam 3．如果你努力，一年后你将被你理想的大学录取。 If you make great efforts， you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in one year. [答案]will be admitted to your ideal university 4．想办法经常表扬你的孩子，你就会发现他们会对你敞开心扉。 Find ways to praise your children often, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ． [答案]you will find they will open their hearts to you 5．明天我到她家的时候，她会在看电视和吃零食。 When I come to her house tomorrow, she _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ． [答案]will be watching TV and eating snacks 6．明天你来的时候，我应该正在为老板写报告。 When you arrive tomorrow, I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . [答案]will be writing a report for my boss 7．明天的这个时候，我正在家写作业。 At this time tomorrow, I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . [答案]will be doing my homework at home 8．据说这次旅行将把公务和快乐结合起来。 It is said that the trip _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . [答案]will combine business with/and pleasure 9．你出站的时候，就会认出我来，我将会穿着牛仔裤和白T恤。 You'll recognize me when you get out of the station. I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . [答案]will be wearing jeans and a white T-shirt 10．格林夫人今晚不会来吃晚饭了，因为那时她正在听一场讲座。 Mrs. Green will not be able to come for dinner tonight because _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ then. [答案]she will be having a lecture 维度三 语篇填空 Good morning! Today I 1.   （speak） to you about drones, also known as UAVs. Flying around on their own, drones 2.   （use） for photography, scientific research and military operations already. They 3.   （come） into wider use in various fields in the near future. Delivery drones, as the name suggests, are used to deliver goods. At the moment, delivery drones are mainly used for military action and disaster relief, like the distribution of medicines during emergencies, especially to places 4.   are hard to reach by other means of transport. It can be predicted that before long many people 5.   （use） drones to deliver daily supplies like food and drink. Some companies 6.   （develop） passenger drones, which carry people in crowded cities. Just enter a destination, and the drones 7.   （fly） the passengers where they want to go. This could not only save time, but also greatly decrease road traffic. We can assume that with improved technology in passenger drones, we 8.   （enter） the age of personal flying vehicles. There are so many other exciting new ways to use this technology. Whatever happens, we 9.   （interact） with drones on a daily basis. There can be no denying that the technology 10.   （have） a huge impact on everyday life. [答案] 1．will be speaking 2．have been used 3．will come 4．that 5．will be using 6．are developing 7．will fly 8．will be entering 9．will be interacting 10．will have ［综合能力提升练］ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Since 2001, robotic tools have caused great changes in the practice of surgery. They have greatly reduced the stress and physical demands normally placed on surgeons and have made certain procedures possible. One example is “keyhole surgery”, or minimally invasive （微创） surgery, which normally requires surgeons to stand at awkward angles and make difficult movements with their hands to make a cut inside the patient. But in June 2022, surgeon James Ansell used 3D glasses and two joysticks （操纵杆） to control four robotic arms to perform a procedure to remove a cancerous tumor （肿瘤）. “My colleague said...that this feels like cheating,” Ansell said to The Guardian. Another area of surgery that has had major technological breakthroughs in recent years is telesurgery. Telesurgery, or remote surgery, is the use of technology that allows a surgeon to perform a procedure on a patient not in the same physical location. Normally, telesurgery relies on a wired connection due to concerns of harming the patient if a wireless connection should drop during surgery, but China made several advancements in wireless telesurgery based on 5G technology. China achieved the first 5G-based remote operation in March 2019 involving a brain surgery procedure between a surgeon in Sanya and a patient in Beijing, a distance totaling nearly 3,000 kilometers, reported CGTN. More recently, a team of surgeons at the Hainan Eye Hospital successfully completed remote micron-level eye surgery via a 5G robot on rabbits located at the Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, reported China Daily. Some people even believe that robotic systems, combined with AI, could one day surpass （超过） human surgeons. But given current technological limitations and the high costs of these robots, the complete robot takeover of surgery may still be a while off. 1．What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 indicate? A. The procedure may be illegal. B. The procedure may be difficult to control. C. The procedure may cheat the patient. D. The procedure may be conducted unknowingly. 2．What significant achievement did China make in the field of telesurgery? A. Removing a cancerous tumor using 3D glasses. B. Achieving remote surgery using a wired connection. C. Doing the first 5G-based eye remote operation on humans. D. Performing the first wireless brain surgery with 5G technology. 3．What can we infer about robots in the medical field according to the passage? A. They still need further development. B. They have been widely adopted. C. They are currently in high demand. D. They have surpassed human surgeons. 4．What is the passage mainly about? A. The benefits of robotic surgery. B. The future of robotic surgery. C. The advancements in medical robotics. D. The achievements of China's medicine. [答案] 1．D 2．D 3．A 4．C [解析] 1．句意猜测题。根据第二段第一句和第二句可知，使用3D眼镜和两个操纵杆控制四个机械臂来进行切除癌症肿瘤的手术，大大减轻了外科医生通常承受的压力和体力要求，使手术在不知不觉中进行。因此“this feels like cheating”表示手术在不知不觉中进行。 2．细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知，在远程外科领域，中国取得了首次使用5G技术进行无线脑部手术的成就。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可推知，使用机器人完全接管手术还需要机器人进一步发展。 4．主旨大意题。根据第一段内容以及通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了医疗机器人技术的进步。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了医疗机器人技术的进步。机器人工具在手术实践中引起了巨大的变化，它们大大减轻了外科医生通常承受的压力和体力要求，并使某些手术成为可能。 [（2025·衢州五校联盟期中）]B Imagine the roadways where nearly all serious accidents can be avoided, and trucks can transport goods around the clock without needing to stop for sleep. Applications for advanced driver assistance systems （ADAS） will replace the average human reaction time, lowering it from 1.6 seconds to just 0.5 seconds, saving countless lives in the process. The driverless future of autonomous vehicles （AV） is set to transform society by reinventing （重塑） the transportation industry and changing consumer behaviors forever. Yet, the share of consumers who support government regulation of fully self-driving cars has declined by 15% over the past year, and trust in the safety of autonomous vehicles is down 5%. To address these ongoing safety concerns, more must be done. Autonomous vehicles should not be regulated by the same rules that govern standard passenger vehicles because those regulations do not address the unique safety challenges for AVs. To address these concerns, the industry will need to continue building public trust through the improved performance of AV systems, especially in controlled environments. Reaching a totally hands-off and eyes-off autonomous driving experience will require a range of next-generation technologies that are still being developed. Automakers will continue to increase the safety of autonomous vehicles by applying new technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to improve the performance of sensors that use radio and light waves to help detect road users in all weather conditions. The technical brain of an AV system relies on software systems that actively protect passengers. As this market grows, costs will steadily fall for these new sensors and high-performance computers, just as safety standards continue to progress around the country and the world. To help build confidence in AVs, the industry will need to generate a common set of testing standards, similar to crash safety standards, that AV developers can evaluate their systems against. As autonomous driving evolves, the road to a driverless future still holds many twists and turns ahead. It should be an exciting and wild ride for years to come as the auto industry reinvents itself with ever-increasing levels of automation. 5．What make consumers still hesitant about the application of AVs? A. Costly operating systems. B. Government regulations. C. Potential safety concerns. D. Complicated technologies. 6．What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. AVs fail to follow standard regulations. B. Tailored rules are needed for AVs. C. Public trust in AVs is difficult to earn. D. AVs should be tested on public roads. 7．How can the public's trust in AVs be improved? A. By integrating existing technologies. B. By limiting their maximum speed. C. By developing a reliable testing system. D. By minimizing the cost of sensors. 8．What is the author's attitude towards the future of AVs? A. Skeptical and concerned. B. Cautious yet optimistic. C. Worried and reserved. D. Pessimistic yet tolerant. [答案] 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B [解析] 5．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Yet, the share of consumers ... trust in the safety of autonomous vehicles is down 5%.”可知，消费者对自动驾驶汽车潜在的安全性问题仍然感到担忧。 6．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Autonomous vehicles should not be regulated...address the unique safety challenges for AVs.”可推知，需要为自动驾驶汽车制定专门的规则。 7．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“To help build confidence in AVs...AV developers can evaluate their systems against.”可知，制定一套可靠的测试标准可以帮助建立公众对自动驾驶汽车的信心。 8．观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“It should be an exciting...with ever-increasing levels of automation.”可推知，作者对自动驾驶汽车的未来持谨慎乐观的态度。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章讨论了自动驾驶汽车的未来，强调了其在提高交通安全、重塑交通行业和改变消费者行为方面的潜力，同时指出了公众对其安全性的担忧以及如何建立公众信任。 [（2025·龙岩市一级校联盟期中）]C Over the years, when a book has spoken to me with particular power, I have put pen to paper and sent word off to the author, communicating what his work meant to me. It all started in my 18th year, when I was entertaining my own imaginations of success as a writer. I was full of high expectations, believing that becoming an author was merely a matter of putting my thoughts onto paper, sending the works to a publisher, and waiting for fame to come. Nevertheless, what came was total disappointment. I wrote to the famous children's author Lloyd Alexander, describing my fruitless year-long effort at publication and asking him for direction. To my delight, he answered:“Advice is always very easy to give, but it's very hard to make it specific and meaningful since we all have to work in our own ways. When you mention that you've been writing for a year without being published, I hasten to tell you that I wrote seven times that long without being published! So, perhaps one piece of advice is: patience.” I was encouraged by the idea that a well-regarded writer would take the time to offer a bit of advice to an overconfident teen. But Mr. Alexander was not a singular case （个别现象）.I continued to reach out to writers and, truth to tell, I didn't always receive a reply. But when I did get one, the content was often filled with consideration and even, at times, affection. I think of the American poet William Stafford, who replied to me from Lake Oswego, Oregon. We actually had an ongoing correspondence （通信） for a while. I wrote to him asking if he would be so kind as to autograph （签名） one of his books for me. His reply brought an immediate smile to my face: “I am eagerly ready to autograph and return a book—it makes me feel like an author.” 9．What happened to the author when he was 18? A. He won fame as a young writer. B. He was forced to give up writing. C. He met a famous children's author. D. He failed to get his works published. 10．What advice did Lloyd Alexander offer to the author? A. Being independent of others. B. Making decisions without hesitation. C. Keeping on trying and being patient. D. Regarding every piece of writing as meaningful. 11．What did the author think of William Stafford? A. He hated to reply to a letter. B. He was friendly and approachable. C. He longed to be a successful writer. D. He was always ready to lend his books. 12．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Writing to the Writers in My Life B. My Idea About Writing C. Growing Up with Writing D. My Rise as a Writer [答案] 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．A [解析] 9．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It all started in my 18th year...what came was total disappointment.”可知,在作者18岁的时候,他的作品未能出版。 10．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When you mention...perhaps one piece of advice is: patience.”可知,劳埃德·亚历山大建议作者坚持尝试,保持耐心。 11．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“His reply brought an immediate smile to my face”可推知,作者认为威廉·斯塔福德很友好且平易近人。 12．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章举的作者与劳埃德·亚历山大和威廉·斯塔福德通信的例子可知,本文主要讲述了作者在成为作家的路上,给一些著名的作家写信,他们的建议和反馈让作者受益良多。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在成为作家的路上,给一些著名的作家写信,他们的建议和反馈让作者受益良多的故事。 Ⅱ.七选五 [（2025·广东名校联盟期中）]To some extent, smartphones are extensions （延伸） of our hands, but it's easy to forget how much time we actually spend on them. Here are ways for you to get rid of （摆脱） this addiction. 1.   . They keep us connected to our friends, work, the news and funny videos. But when you start feeling anxious about not having your phone around, that's different. It's one thing to feel inconvenient, but it's another to feel really anxious. Is that the case with you?2.   ? If so, start slow. Try leaving your phone at home for short, controlled periods to take a quick walk. Gradually, it's okay even without a phone for a long time. I found myself checking my phone from time to time. And what do I find? Nothing new.3.   . It's just the habit of checking for the sake of （为了） checking. So, how have I been getting rid of this habit? One strategy is to create some trouble. Set your phone to require a password to unlock rather than immediately open it through facial recognition. If you find yourself pulling out your phone during dinner with friends, at family gatherings, or even when someone is telling you something important, this might be a sign of phone addiction.4.   . That is, when I'm about to meet with my friends, I set my phone to “Do Not Disturb” mode or put it on airplane mode. I've even left my phone in my bag, car, or another room just to break the constant desire to check it. It feels awkward at first.5.   . A.Here's a trick I've found helpful B.Our phones are necessary tools these days C.There's not any urgent task I need to handle D.What can you do about it effectively and easily E.You can set screen time limits on certain apps to handle this situation F.Do you want to feel more comfortable without your phone sometimes G.Actually, the conversations are more enjoyable without being disturbed [答案] 1．B 2．F 3．C 4．A 5．G [解析] 1．空后的They指代某种物品，且该物品具有让我们保持联系的功能。B项与下文内容一致，符合语境，且其中的Our phones指的正是下文的They。 2．根据上文内容可知，没有手机可能会让你感到焦虑，下文讲逐渐适应没有手机的方法，故空处应与没有手机且感到舒适有关。F项符合语境。 3．根据上文内容可知，作者经常查看手机，但是并没有什么新的发现。C项承接上文，继续讲述经常查看手机但没有什么新发现的原因。 4．上文描述了一种手机上瘾的情况，下文指出了一个解决方法。A项承上启下，符合语境。 5．根据上文内容可知，一开始不碰手机的时候，我们可能会感到尴尬。G项承接上文，指出在没有手机干扰的情况下对话的效果。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了智能手机在现代生活中的重要性以及人们可能对其产生的上瘾现象，并给出了一些建议和方法来帮助人们摆脱这种上瘾，从而更加合理地使用手机。 Ⅲ.语法填空 In the China Pavilion at the sixth China International Import Expo in Shanghai, a piece of bamboo art resembling a Taihu Lake Stone was the center of attention. Perfectly 1.   （combine） traditional craftwork with natural art, it demonstrated the beauty of the stone 2.   which it was modeled. It was the work of Qian Lihuai, an inheritor of traditional bamboo weaving techniques. “Bamboo weaving lacks documented records; the skills have always been passed down orally. I spent 3.   considerable period interviewing seasoned craftsmen 4.   carefully gathering records of weaving techniques,” Qian explains. After understanding the foundational logic of bamboo weaving and the patterns, Qian began to add artistic 5.   （touch） to his bamboo weaving. “My artistic innovation centers around 6.   weaving can convey the nature of the world. For instance, we employ a 7.   （diversity） range of colors to strengthen its expressive potential, filling bamboo weaving with a convincing language,” Qian adds. Additionally, there is a dynamic connection and dialogue with other materials. “8.   （bamboo） unique combination of rigidity and flexibility, distinct from many other materials like metals or textiles,9.   （position） it in a proper zone. I believe it can be used as an excellent adhesive （粘合剂） with other materials,” Qian explains. He has also taught his bamboo weaving techniques at Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, and says previously the course 10.   （design） to encourage open-minded thinking, exploring the ways to integrate bamboo weaving expertise into different fields. [答案] 1．combining 2．after 3．a 4．and 5．touches 6．how 7．diverse 8．Bamboo's 9．positions/will position 10．was designed [解析] 1．考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作非谓语，动词combine与逻辑主语it之间构成主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语。 2．考查介词。model after意为“模仿……”，为固定搭配。 3．考查冠词。period在此处为泛指，且considerable的发音以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。 4．考查连词。结合上下文语境可知，此处为并列关系，应用连词and。 5．考查名词复数。touch在此处为可数名词，上文没有冠词，应用其复数形式。 6．考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少方式状语，应用how。 7．考查形容词。空处修饰名词range，应用形容词形式。 8．考查名词所有格。bamboo与下文combination之间构成所属关系，应用名词所有格形式，且单词位于句首，首字母应大写。 9．考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语，可用一般现在时或一般将来时，主语为combination，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。 10．考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。主语course与动词design之间构成被动关系;根据previously可知,时态为一般过去时。主语为单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了竹制艺术品，它将传统工艺与自然艺术完美地结合在一起。 61/121 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $