期末复习之阅读还原12篇（Units1-6单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习（外研版）

期末复习之阅读还原12篇 （Units1-6单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 A New Start 初中生学校生活 Unit 2 More than fun 文体活动 Unit 3 Family ties 家人与亲人 Unit 4 Time to celebrate 节日庆祝 Unit 5 The power of plants 植物的力量 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 动物 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 Today I would like to tell you some things about my English teacher, Amy Jones. She is thirty years old and she comes from Kunming, Yunnan. 1 I really want to go there. She is not tall but looks beautiful. Miss Jones is nice and helpful. We all like her very much. Her classes are really interesting and we can learn a lot. 2 For example, Amy usually asks us to look at some pictures of new words (单词) and read them first. Then we need to play some games to spell these words. These ways are really useful (有用的). 3 Amy likes taking trips. 4 After class, she tells us some interesting things about her trips. 5 Sometimes, she also teaches us French (法语). In short, Amy is not only a great teacher but also a great friend for me. A．I think learning English is difficult. B．She can also speak many languages (语言). C．She tells us that it is warm there in all seasons (季节). D．She often goes to many beautiful places. E．We all like to use them to learn English words. F．She usually plays volleyball with me after school. G．She usually uses interesting ways (方式) to help us learn English well. School gardening is now so popular. 1 Students are also excited about the gardening lessons. The lessons give them a new way of learning and help them relax. 2 The gardening lessons bring them something that they can’t learn in the classroom. Also, they have a chance to move outside and get hands dirty. Teachers ask students to take gardening seriously. 3 In gardens, they ask the students to watch carefully. The students can see the beginning, the middle and the end of the project. 4 So the students can turn to the community (社区) gardens or parks. “Gardening is an important subject,” many teachers say, “It not only lets students know where our food comes from, but also makes them have more love for the earth. 5 ” A．Teachers teach gardening with a purpose. B．The students take turns to clean the gardens. C．Gardening is not just a hobby, but it’s a life skill. D．The children don’t have to sit at their desks all day. E．However, some schools don’t have enough space for a garden. F．Parents and teachers all like these hands-on lessons very much. 用方框中所给句子完成短文，其中有一项多余。 Hobbies are important. They let you develop interests in your free time. 1 Here is some advice. ● 2 What do you like doing in your free time? Do you enjoy reading? Maybe you want to try writing your own books. Turn the things you love into a hobby. ● 3 Do you think being healthy is important? Do you think artists are cool? Let these questions help you when choosing a hobby. For example, maybe you could try painting because artists can express themselves through art. ● 4 Certain hobbies need certain skills (技能). If you’re not very patient, then maybe you won’t go fishing. If you love building things, maybe you can try working on older cars or building tables and chairs. ● 5 If you often talk about one thing, then you can develop it into a hobby. Ask your friends and family what you talk about all the time. Think about the subject that you enjoy so much. A．Why must you find a new hobby? B．How do you find a new hobby then? C．Know about your favourite topics (话题). D．Check your skills and personality. E．Think about what you think is important. F．Look at what you’re interested in. 根据文本内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 1 She lives in Kansas City, America. She is a student of Miege High School. Ruby likes to use the computer very much. She does not use the computer to watch movies, listen to music, do the shopping or play computer games. 2 She really likes computer science and always learns about coding languages (编程语言) like Python and Java in her free time. Ruby wants to meet some friends like herself, so she sets up (成立) a school club. 3 Many girls join this club. Some are from Ruby’s school. 4 These girls also love studying computer science and are excited to be part of the club. They learn about computer after school together. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, they meet in the school’s computer lab. They talk about coding and work on coding projects. Some women scientists in Kansas City often give lessons to them. Annissa Freeman is one of the women scientists. She often comes to talk to the girls in the club. She tells them about her own stories and shows them useful tips to write code. She takes them to the Apple Store, too. There, they get to see the newest technology (技术) and even talk to Apple’s workers about app development (开发). “I like to do this,” she says. “These girls are so good. 5 ” The girls feel excited about Annissa’s stories and want to work harder to follow their dreams in computer science. A．Some are from other schools. B．She uses the computer to code and learn computer science. C．Its name is Girls Who Code Club. D．I believe they can be great computer scientists in the future. E．She often helps the girls with their coding problems. F．Ruby is a 16-year-old girl. G．She thinks it’s important for girls to play computer games. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并将答案的序号填写到答题卷的相应位置。 Jack, 13 I get along well with my family. My parents and my brother know me well. They are always there when I need them. 1 When I have problems, they usually give me good advice. My family has many interesting activities. At weekends, we spend time together. 2 And I enjoy cooking with my mother. Linda, 12 I love my parents, but I don’t have a good relationship (关系) with them. 3 I want to join the school music club. They think it’s a waste of time (浪费时间). When I say I want to go to a party with friends, they always say “no”. At the same time (同时), they are so busy with their work, so they don’t have much time to stay with me. I can’t tell them what I want. Helen, 14 There are three people in my family, but I spend more time with my mother. I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work. 4 My relationship with my mother is good. 5 I just want her to know that I’m not a child any more. A．They don’t know what I really need. B．I like playing basketball with my father and brother. C．Because of it, our relationship is not very close. D．They are my best friends, too. E．But sometimes I think she cares too much about me. F．I don’t like my father. G．She doesn’t care about me at all. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Hi! My name is Jacob and I’m from the US. I’m 13 years old and everyone says I’m a funny boy. I think they’re right. When I go to a party or when I’m with my family, I like making people laugh. 1 I also like reading and playing computer games. My brother, Kevin, is 15 years old. 2 He often makes delicious food for us when he is free. When we want to eat dumplings, he makes dumplings for us. 3 We like it a lot. Kevin and I live in the same room. 4 We clean it every day. We have healthy eating habits. 5 We think they are bad for our health. Kevin is my good brother and he’s also my best friend. A．He likes cooking very much. B．Our room is very tidy. C．His food is very popular in my family. D．We like to play sports. E．We don’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. F．I like telling funny stories. G．We often eat ice-cream and hamburgers. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It has a long history. People celebrate it on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar (农历的) year. 1 The Lantern Festival is one of the biggest holidays in China. Some days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. People make lanterns in the shapes (形状) of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things. 2 It’s very interesting. Then on the evening of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up (悬挂). On the Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. There are many lanterns. 3 They’re very excited. Often you can see some nice performances (表演) like the dragon dance and the lion dance. 4 At the festival, people eat small dumpling balls. 5 It means family reunion (团圆) and happiness. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. A．Sometimes, people can watch fireworks at night. B．Children often hold little lanterns in their hands. C．People enjoy watching the Dragon Boat race on that day. D．It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. E．Usually people also write riddles (谜语) on them. F．We can eat rice dumplings in the morning. G．In China, people also call them Yuanxiao. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。 When is the best time for us to enjoy the bright moon? Of course, it is Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important festivals in China. This year, the festival is on September 17th. 1 The tradition is thousands of years old. 2 We enjoy and admire it. We use the round and crescent moon (新月) to describe reunion (团聚) and separation (离别). Our admiration for the moon can date back to ancient times. The legend (传说) of Chang’e flying to the moon is the most famous story about the moon. What’s more, many Chinese poets (诗人) connect the moon with nostalgia (乡愁). For example, “ 3 Is it hoarfrost on the ground?” from Thoughts in the Silent Night by Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai. Today, the moon is still important to Chinese people. 4 The Miao nationality (苗族) in Guizhou province has a special custom. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, young people dance under the moon to find their other half. However, Western people see the moon differently. In their legends (传说), the full moon is somewhat scary to people. 5 A werewolf (狼人) usually looks like a human, but changes into a wolf-like creature (生物) when there is a full moon. Also, if someone is very excited or even crazy about something, others may joke, “It must be a full moon.” A．Beside my bed a pool of light. B．Especially (尤其是) in some parts of China. C．When will the moon be clear and bright? D．The most well-known legend is the werewolf. E．The moon, the key part of the festival, is special to most Chinese people. F．We look at the moon, eat moon cakes, and get together with our families. 根据短文内容，从短文后的 A~F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。 Carl lives in a quiet house with a sheep. Rock’s house is next to Carl’s. 1 But they don’t talk to each other. Every day they put their sheep in their yards. Carl has some carrots in his yard, but his sheep likes eating tomatoes. And Rock has tomatoes, but his sheep likes carrots. 2 One day, Carl sees this. He makes a fence (栅栏). “Now his sheep can’t eat my carrots,” Carl thinks. 3 The sheep can jump over it and eat the food. So Rock makes a wall. “Haha, his sheep can’t eat my tomatoes”, Rock thinks. 4 So they don’t eat. Carl and Rock have to take down (拆除) the wall and let their sheep eat and play in the two yards. 5 In the end, the four live happily together. A．The next day,the two men find the fence (栅栏) doesn’t help. B．So, the two sheep exchange (交换) their food every day. C．They even have a lot of fun playing together. D．The sheep can’t see friends or exchange their food every day. E．He has a sheep too. F．They also find they have a lot of things to talk about. Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Some lands have so many plants. 1 To grow, plants need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. 2 In very dry parts of the earth only some unusual plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts (沙漠) everywhere have almost no trees or grass. Plants must also have a place to put down their roots (根) and grow. 3 If the town is on hard land, the plants here only can find the soil (土) between the cracks of stones to grow in. 4 What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach (沙滩)? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand (沙子). 5 Even if (即使) the weather is warm enough and we water the plants every day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants. A．Plants also need water. B．But most plants won’t grow. C．Try to take good care of plants. D．But some don’t have any plants at all. E．They find it difficult to grow on hard land. F．You need to help to water plants every day. G．Plants must have food before they can grow. 选择恰当的选项，补全短文。 Pandas are popular animals from China. But they were once in great danger. China is home to pandas. 1 “As time goes by, we will have more pandas in the future,” one Chinese official said. China has done a lot to help pandas and now pandas live better in China. Here are two examples. Pandas’ favourite food is bamboo. 2 A panda needs 12—38 kilogrammes of bamboo each day. In the 1980s, without enough food, there were just 1,200 pandas left. 3 In these reserves, people plant lots of bamboo. Pandas are born small and blind. 4 So people look after them in labs (实验室). 5 The earth is getting warmer. Some places may be not good for pandas to live. Some bamboo could go away (消失) within 80 years, scientists said. It’s still dangerous for pandas. A．But there is still bad news. B．And they are big eaters! C．But a panda doesn’t eat much bamboo. D．The number of pandas in China is going up. E．They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth. F．To help the pandas, China has set up 67 panda reserves (保护区). G．These pandas look so cute. 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Birds are everywhere. They sing outside our windows and fly in the sky. But how many people really look at these birds? 1 Mr. Zhao, a science teacher starts the club. It’s not difficult to begin bird-watching. First, you need to find a good place. Xing Long Lake is a great place to watch birds. 2 Second, close your eyes and listen. Birds are easy to find by listening not only by looking. Third, learn to use telescopes (望远镜) and read bird handbooks. 3 Last, you need to record (记录) what you see. Every month, Mr. Zhao takes the students to watch birds in different places. After that, they show photos of their activities on the school wall. 4 Watching birds is a fun way to enjoy the outdoors. When you start to look at birds around you, you see trees, fruits, and flowers. 5 When you’re watching birds, you’ll also make new friends. A．It is good for your body and mind. B．Many different kinds of birds live there. C．In this way, other students can know more about birds. D．The photos and information in the books can help a lot. E．There are many great activities in Chengdu for the club members. F．You can easily find the answer in a bird-watching club in Chengdu. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之阅读还原12篇 （Units1-6单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 A New Start 初中生学校生活 Unit 2 More than fun 文体活动 Unit 3 Family ties 家人与亲人 Unit 4 Time to celebrate 节日庆祝 Unit 5 The power of plants 植物的力量 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 动物 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 Today I would like to tell you some things about my English teacher, Amy Jones. She is thirty years old and she comes from Kunming, Yunnan. 1 I really want to go there. She is not tall but looks beautiful. Miss Jones is nice and helpful. We all like her very much. Her classes are really interesting and we can learn a lot. 2 For example, Amy usually asks us to look at some pictures of new words (单词) and read them first. Then we need to play some games to spell these words. These ways are really useful (有用的). 3 Amy likes taking trips. 4 After class, she tells us some interesting things about her trips. 5 Sometimes, she also teaches us French (法语). In short, Amy is not only a great teacher but also a great friend for me. A．I think learning English is difficult. B．She can also speak many languages (语言). C．She tells us that it is warm there in all seasons (季节). D．She often goes to many beautiful places. E．We all like to use them to learn English words. F．She usually plays volleyball with me after school. G．She usually uses interesting ways (方式) to help us learn English well. 【答案】1．C 2．G 3．E 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师Amy Jones，包括她的基本信息、教学方法、兴趣爱好以及语言能力。 1．根据“she comes from Kunming, Yunnan”以及“I really want to go there”可知，此处应是对昆明的描述，从而激发了作者想去的愿望。选项C“她告诉我们那里四季温暖。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“we can learn a lot”以及“For example, Amy usually asks us to look at some pictures of new words (单词) and read them first.”可知，此处列举了看图片、玩拼写游戏等具体做法。因此，空处应总述她使用了好的教学方法。选项G“她通常用有趣的方式帮助我们学好英语。”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“Then we need to play some games to spell these words. These ways are really useful (有用的). ”可知，此处表达学生对这些方法的喜爱和应用。选项E“我们都喜欢用它们来学习英语单词。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Amy likes taking trips.”可知，此处提到Amy喜欢旅行。因此，空处应紧接着描述她的旅行经历或习惯。选项D“她经常去许多美丽的地方。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“Sometimes, she also teaches us French (法语).”可知，法语是一门语言，此处应提到她在语言方面的能力。选项B“她也能说很多种语言。”符合语境。故选B。 School gardening is now so popular. 1 Students are also excited about the gardening lessons. The lessons give them a new way of learning and help them relax. 2 The gardening lessons bring them something that they can’t learn in the classroom. Also, they have a chance to move outside and get hands dirty. Teachers ask students to take gardening seriously. 3 In gardens, they ask the students to watch carefully. The students can see the beginning, the middle and the end of the project. 4 So the students can turn to the community (社区) gardens or parks. “Gardening is an important subject,” many teachers say, “It not only lets students know where our food comes from, but also makes them have more love for the earth. 5 ” A．Teachers teach gardening with a purpose. B．The students take turns to clean the gardens. C．Gardening is not just a hobby, but it’s a life skill. D．The children don’t have to sit at their desks all day. E．However, some schools don’t have enough space for a garden. F．Parents and teachers all like these hands-on lessons very much. 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校园艺课程的受欢迎程度、其对学生的益处以及园艺作为一种生活技能的重要性。 1．结合上文“School gardening is now so popular.”和下文“Students are also excited about the gardening lessons.”可知，园艺课很受欢迎，学生也喜欢，所以此处应该与家长、老师对园艺课程的态度有关；选项F“家长和老师都非常喜欢这些动手实践的课程。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据下文“The gardening lessons bring them something that they can’t learn in the classroom.”可知，园艺课让学生们有了不同于课堂的学习体验，所以此处应该与学生们的学习体验或学习环境有关；选项D“孩子们不必整天坐在书桌前。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据上文“Teachers ask students to take gardening seriously.”可知，老师要求学生们认真对待园艺，所以此处应该与老师们教园艺的方式或目的有关；选项A“老师们教园艺是有目的的。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据下文“So the students can turn to the community gardens or parks.”可知，学生们可以去社区花园或公园，由此可推测出，此处应该提到了学生们不能在学校进行园艺活动的原因；选项E“然而，一些学校没有足够的空间建花园。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据上文“It not only lets students know where our food comes from, but also makes them have more love for the earth.”可知，园艺课程不仅让学生知道我们的食物来自哪里，而且让他们更加热爱地球，所以此处应该总结园艺课程的重要性或意义；选项C“园艺不仅仅是一种爱好，它是一种生活技能。”符合语境。故选C。 用方框中所给句子完成短文，其中有一项多余。 Hobbies are important. They let you develop interests in your free time. 1 Here is some advice. ● 2 What do you like doing in your free time? Do you enjoy reading? Maybe you want to try writing your own books. Turn the things you love into a hobby. ● 3 Do you think being healthy is important? Do you think artists are cool? Let these questions help you when choosing a hobby. For example, maybe you could try painting because artists can express themselves through art. ● 4 Certain hobbies need certain skills (技能). If you’re not very patient, then maybe you won’t go fishing. If you love building things, maybe you can try working on older cars or building tables and chairs. ● 5 If you often talk about one thing, then you can develop it into a hobby. Ask your friends and family what you talk about all the time. Think about the subject that you enjoy so much. A．Why must you find a new hobby? B．How do you find a new hobby then? C．Know about your favourite topics (话题). D．Check your skills and personality. E．Think about what you think is important. F．Look at what you’re interested in. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．E 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何找到适合自己的兴趣爱好，并给出了四条建议。 1．根据“Hobbies are important ... Here is some advice.”可知，前文说爱好很重要，后文说有一些建议，空处应是引出如何找到爱好这一话题，选项B“那么你如何找到新爱好呢？”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“What do you like doing ... Turn the things you love into a hobby.”可知，此处是介绍从兴趣中寻找爱好，选项F“看看你对什么感兴趣。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“Do you think being healthy is important?”可知，本段是介绍要思考什么是重要的，选项E“思考一下你认为什么是重要的。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Certain hobbies need certain skills (技能). If you’re not very patient, then maybe you won’t go fishing.”可知，本段是介绍技能和性格对爱好的影响，选项D“检查你的技能和性格。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“If you often talk about one thing, then you can develop it into a hobby.”可知，本段是介绍把自己喜欢的话题变成爱好，选项C“了解你最喜欢的话题。”符合语境。故选C。 根据文本内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 1 She lives in Kansas City, America. She is a student of Miege High School. Ruby likes to use the computer very much. She does not use the computer to watch movies, listen to music, do the shopping or play computer games. 2 She really likes computer science and always learns about coding languages (编程语言) like Python and Java in her free time. Ruby wants to meet some friends like herself, so she sets up (成立) a school club. 3 Many girls join this club. Some are from Ruby’s school. 4 These girls also love studying computer science and are excited to be part of the club. They learn about computer after school together. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, they meet in the school’s computer lab. They talk about coding and work on coding projects. Some women scientists in Kansas City often give lessons to them. Annissa Freeman is one of the women scientists. She often comes to talk to the girls in the club. She tells them about her own stories and shows them useful tips to write code. She takes them to the Apple Store, too. There, they get to see the newest technology (技术) and even talk to Apple’s workers about app development (开发). “I like to do this,” she says. “These girls are so good. 5 ” The girls feel excited about Annissa’s stories and want to work harder to follow their dreams in computer science. A．Some are from other schools. B．She uses the computer to code and learn computer science. C．Its name is Girls Who Code Club. D．I believe they can be great computer scientists in the future. E．She often helps the girls with their coding problems. F．Ruby is a 16-year-old girl. G．She thinks it’s important for girls to play computer games. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了16岁女孩Ruby热爱计算机科学并成立编程俱乐部，吸引其他女孩加入并共同学习的故事。 1．根据“She is a student of Miege High School. Ruby likes to use the computer very much.”可知，此处需补充Ruby的身份信息。选项F“Ruby是一个16岁的女孩。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“She does not use the computer to watch movies, listen to music, do the shopping or play computer games.”和“She really likes computer science and always learns about coding languages (编程语言) like Python and Java in her free time.”可知，此处需说明Ruby用电脑编程。选项B“她用电脑编程，学习计算机科学。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“so she sets up (成立) a school club.”可知，此处与俱乐部信息有关。选项C“它的名字是‘编程女孩俱乐部’。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Some are from Ruby’s school.”可知，此处需补充其他成员的来源。选项A“有些来自其他学校。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“These girls are so good.”可知，此处应表达Annissa对女孩们的期望。选项D“我相信她们将来会成为伟大的计算机科学家。”符合语境。故选D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并将答案的序号填写到答题卷的相应位置。 Jack, 13 I get along well with my family. My parents and my brother know me well. They are always there when I need them. 1 When I have problems, they usually give me good advice. My family has many interesting activities. At weekends, we spend time together. 2 And I enjoy cooking with my mother. Linda, 12 I love my parents, but I don’t have a good relationship (关系) with them. 3 I want to join the school music club. They think it’s a waste of time (浪费时间). When I say I want to go to a party with friends, they always say “no”. At the same time (同时), they are so busy with their work, so they don’t have much time to stay with me. I can’t tell them what I want. Helen, 14 There are three people in my family, but I spend more time with my mother. I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work. 4 My relationship with my mother is good. 5 I just want her to know that I’m not a child any more. A．They don’t know what I really need. B．I like playing basketball with my father and brother. C．Because of it, our relationship is not very close. D．They are my best friends, too. E．But sometimes I think she cares too much about me. F．I don’t like my father. G．She doesn’t care about me at all. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克、琳达和海伦与家人相处的情况。 1．根据“They are always there when I need them.”可知，家人在需要时总在身边，此处进一步说明杰克一家的友好关系，D项“他们也是我最好的朋友。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“At weekends, we spend time together.”可知，此处例举具体的活动内容，B项“我喜欢和爸爸、哥哥打篮球。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“I want to join the school music club. They think it’s a waste of time (浪费时间). When I say I want to go to a party with friends, they always say ‘no’.”可知，琳达的父母不知道她需要什么，A项“他们不知道我真正需要什么。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work.”可知，海伦的爸爸工作忙，她只能周末见到爸爸，所以她和爸爸并不亲近，C项“因为这个，我们的关系不是很亲密。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“I just want her to know that I’m not a child any more.”可知，海伦想让她的妈妈知道她不再是个孩子了，由此推知，她的妈妈过于关心她了，E项“但有时候我觉得她太关心我了。”符合语境。故选E。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Hi! My name is Jacob and I’m from the US. I’m 13 years old and everyone says I’m a funny boy. I think they’re right. When I go to a party or when I’m with my family, I like making people laugh. 1 I also like reading and playing computer games. My brother, Kevin, is 15 years old. 2 He often makes delicious food for us when he is free. When we want to eat dumplings, he makes dumplings for us. 3 We like it a lot. Kevin and I live in the same room. 4 We clean it every day. We have healthy eating habits. 5 We think they are bad for our health. Kevin is my good brother and he’s also my best friend. A．He likes cooking very much. B．Our room is very tidy. C．His food is very popular in my family. D．We like to play sports. E．We don’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. F．I like telling funny stories. G．We often eat ice-cream and hamburgers. 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁的美国男孩Jacob的个人特点、兴趣爱好，以及他与哥哥Kevin的日常生活和饮食习惯。 1．根据上文“When I go to a party or when I’m with my family, I like making people laugh.”和下文“I also like reading and playing computer games.”可知，此处应继续介绍“我”的相关信息，选项F“我喜欢讲有趣的故事”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据下文“He often makes delicious food for us when he is free.”可知，他喜欢烹饪，选项A“他非常喜欢烹饪”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“We like it a lot.”可知，此处应是对他做的食物的评价，选项C“他的食物在我们家很受欢迎”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据下文“We clean it every day.”可知，每天都打扫，房间应是很干净，选项B“我们的房间非常整洁”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据下文“We think they are bad for our health.”可知，此处应表示不吃那些不健康的食物，因为它们对健康有害，选项E“我们不吃汉堡或冰淇淋”符合语境。故选E。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It has a long history. People celebrate it on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar (农历的) year. 1 The Lantern Festival is one of the biggest holidays in China. Some days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. People make lanterns in the shapes (形状) of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things. 2 It’s very interesting. Then on the evening of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up (悬挂). On the Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. There are many lanterns. 3 They’re very excited. Often you can see some nice performances (表演) like the dragon dance and the lion dance. 4 At the festival, people eat small dumpling balls. 5 It means family reunion (团圆) and happiness. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. A．Sometimes, people can watch fireworks at night. B．Children often hold little lanterns in their hands. C．People enjoy watching the Dragon Boat race on that day. D．It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. E．Usually people also write riddles (谜语) on them. F．We can eat rice dumplings in the morning. G．In China, people also call them Yuanxiao. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．B 4．A 5．G 【导语】本文介绍了元宵节的相关信息。 1．根据“People celebrate it on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year.”可知，此处与元宵节的具体时间有关。选项D“它是在二月或三月，春节后十四天。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“People make lanterns in the shapes of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things.”和“It’s very interesting.”以及“On the Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns.”可知，此处是与灯笼和谜语有关的事，并且这件事很有趣。选项E“通常，人们还在灯笼上写谜语。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“There are many lanterns.”和“They’re very excited”可知，此句主语不再是灯笼，而是人，但与灯笼有关。选项B“孩子们通常手里拿着小灯笼。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Often you can see some nice performances like the dragon dance and the lion dance.”可知，此句也是元宵节的活动。选项A“有时，人们能在晚上观赏烟花”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“people eat small dumpling balls.”和“It means family reunion and happiness.”可知，此处与小汤圆有关。选项G“在中国，人们称它们为元宵。”符合语境。故选G。 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。 When is the best time for us to enjoy the bright moon? Of course, it is Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important festivals in China. This year, the festival is on September 17th. 1 The tradition is thousands of years old. 2 We enjoy and admire it. We use the round and crescent moon (新月) to describe reunion (团聚) and separation (离别). Our admiration for the moon can date back to ancient times. The legend (传说) of Chang’e flying to the moon is the most famous story about the moon. What’s more, many Chinese poets (诗人) connect the moon with nostalgia (乡愁). For example, “ 3 Is it hoarfrost on the ground?” from Thoughts in the Silent Night by Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai. Today, the moon is still important to Chinese people. 4 The Miao nationality (苗族) in Guizhou province has a special custom. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, young people dance under the moon to find their other half. However, Western people see the moon differently. In their legends (传说), the full moon is somewhat scary to people. 5 A werewolf (狼人) usually looks like a human, but changes into a wolf-like creature (生物) when there is a full moon. Also, if someone is very excited or even crazy about something, others may joke, “It must be a full moon.” A．Beside my bed a pool of light. B．Especially (尤其是) in some parts of China. C．When will the moon be clear and bright? D．The most well-known legend is the werewolf. E．The moon, the key part of the festival, is special to most Chinese people. F．We look at the moon, eat moon cakes, and get together with our families. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中秋节赏月的传统、中国人对月亮的情感寄托以及中西方文化中月亮象征意义的差异。 1．根据下文“The tradition is thousands of years old”可知，此处需补充中秋节的具体活动。F选项“我们赏月、吃月饼、与家人团聚。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“We enjoy and admire it…to describe reunion and separation.”可知，此处强调月亮对中国人的特殊意义。E项“月亮作为节日的核心，对大多数中国人意义非凡。”衔接上下文。故选E。 3．根据“For example, ‘…Is it hoarfrost on the ground?’ from Thoughts in the Silent Night by Li Bai.”可知，需补全诗句。A项“床前明月光。”是原句前半部分，符合诗歌引用。故选A。 4．根据“Today, the moon is still important…The Miao nationality…has a special custom.”可知，此处需递进说明中国部分地区的中秋特色。B项“尤其在中国部分地区。”引出后文例子。故选B。 5．根据“In their legends, the full moon is somewhat scary…A werewolf…changes into a wolf-like creature when there is a full moon.”可知，需举例西方月亮传说。D项“最著名的传说是狼人。”与后文狼人描述直接对应。故选D。 根据短文内容，从短文后的 A~F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。 Carl lives in a quiet house with a sheep. Rock’s house is next to Carl’s. 1 But they don’t talk to each other. Every day they put their sheep in their yards. Carl has some carrots in his yard, but his sheep likes eating tomatoes. And Rock has tomatoes, but his sheep likes carrots. 2 One day, Carl sees this. He makes a fence (栅栏). “Now his sheep can’t eat my carrots,” Carl thinks. 3 The sheep can jump over it and eat the food. So Rock makes a wall. “Haha, his sheep can’t eat my tomatoes”, Rock thinks. 4 So they don’t eat. Carl and Rock have to take down (拆除) the wall and let their sheep eat and play in the two yards. 5 In the end, the four live happily together. A．The next day,the two men find the fence (栅栏) doesn’t help. B．So, the two sheep exchange (交换) their food every day. C．They even have a lot of fun playing together. D．The sheep can’t see friends or exchange their food every day. E．He has a sheep too. F．They also find they have a lot of things to talk about. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个邻居不想自己的羊和对方家的羊分享食物，各种阻止后发现羊不分享食物后不愿意吃东西，于是让两只羊继续分享食物的故事。 1．根据前一句“Carl lives in a quiet house with a sheep.”和下文“Every day they put their sheep in their yards.”以及选项可知，Rock也有一只羊。E选项“他也有一只羊”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据前一句“Carl has some carrots in his yard, but his sheep likes eating tomatoes. And Rock has tomatoes, but his sheep likes carrots.”可知，两只羊都喜欢对方的食物。B选项“于是，两只羊每天交换食物”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据前文“He makes a fence (栅栏).”和下一句“The sheep can jump over it and eat the food.”可知，栅栏没有用。A选项“第二天，这两个人发现栅栏没用”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据下一句“So they don’t eat.”可知，现在因为两个邻居把墙筑得更高了，羊不能交换食物了，这是它们不吃食物的原因。选项D“羊不能看到它们的朋友，也不能每天交换食物”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据前一句“Carl and Rock have to take down (拆除) the wall and let their sheep eat and play in the two yards. ”可知，他们必须把墙拆掉，让他们的羊在两个院子里吃草和玩耍。选项F“他们还发现彼此有很多话题可以聊。”承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Some lands have so many plants. 1 To grow, plants need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. 2 In very dry parts of the earth only some unusual plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts (沙漠) everywhere have almost no trees or grass. Plants must also have a place to put down their roots (根) and grow. 3 If the town is on hard land, the plants here only can find the soil (土) between the cracks of stones to grow in. 4 What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach (沙滩)? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand (沙子). 5 Even if (即使) the weather is warm enough and we water the plants every day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants. A．Plants also need water. B．But most plants won’t grow. C．Try to take good care of plants. D．But some don’t have any plants at all. E．They find it difficult to grow on hard land. F．You need to help to water plants every day. G．Plants must have food before they can grow. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4．G 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了植物生长所需的条件。 1．根据上文“Some lands have so many plants.”并结合选项可知，前文提到“有些地方有很多植物”，空白处需要一个与前文形成对比的句子，此处应指有些地方没有植物生长，故选D“但是有些地方根本没有植物。”与之相符。故选D。 2．根据下文“In very dry parts of the earth only some unusual plants can grow.”可知，后文提到干燥地区的植物生长问题。故空处应引入另一个关键生长条件——水。选项A“植物也需要水。”与之相符。故选A。 3．根据上文“Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow.”以及“If the town is on hard land, the plants here only can find the soil (土) between the cracks of stones to grow in.”可知，前文说植物需要地方扎根，后文举例坚硬土地上植物只能在石头裂缝中生长。空处应强调在坚硬土地上的生长困难。选项E“它们发现在坚硬的土地上生长会很难。”与之相符。故选E。 4．根据下文“many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.”可知，最终解释了沙滩缺少植物食物，故空处需要引入植物生长的另一个条件——食物，作为本段主题。选项G“植物必须有食物才能生长。”与之相符。故选G。 5．根据“A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand (沙子).”以及“Even if (即使) the weather is warm enough and we water the plants every day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.”可知，前文提到“一些植物如海滩草能在沙中生长”，后文转折说“即使每天浇水，许多植物也会死”。故空处需要一个表示转折的句子，强调大多数植物无法生长。选项B“但大多数植物不会生长。”与之相符。故选B。 选择恰当的选项，补全短文。 Pandas are popular animals from China. But they were once in great danger. China is home to pandas. 1 “As time goes by, we will have more pandas in the future,” one Chinese official said. China has done a lot to help pandas and now pandas live better in China. Here are two examples. Pandas’ favourite food is bamboo. 2 A panda needs 12—38 kilogrammes of bamboo each day. In the 1980s, without enough food, there were just 1,200 pandas left. 3 In these reserves, people plant lots of bamboo. Pandas are born small and blind. 4 So people look after them in labs (实验室). 5 The earth is getting warmer. Some places may be not good for pandas to live. Some bamboo could go away (消失) within 80 years, scientists said. It’s still dangerous for pandas. A．But there is still bad news. B．And they are big eaters! C．But a panda doesn’t eat much bamboo. D．The number of pandas in China is going up. E．They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth. F．To help the pandas, China has set up 67 panda reserves (保护区). G．These pandas look so cute. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．F 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国大熊猫的现状以及全球变暖对它们造成的威胁。 1．根据下文“As time goes by, we will have more pandas in the future”可知，此处指大熊猫的数量在增加。D选项“中国熊猫的数量正在增加”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据下文“A panda needs 12—38 kilogrammes of bamboo each day.”可知，此处指大熊猫吃得多。B选项“而且它们的食量大”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据下文“In these reserves, people plant lots of bamboo.”可知，此处应介绍大熊猫保护区。F选项“为了帮助大熊猫，中国建立了67个大熊猫保护区”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据上文“Pandas are born small and blind.”可知，此处应介绍大熊猫出生后的情况。E选项“它们出生后六到八周才睁开眼睛”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据上文“So people look after them in labs.”以及下文“The earth is getting warmer. Some places may be not good for pandas to live.”可知，此处应介绍大熊猫面临的生存威胁，上下文之间构成转折关系。A选项“但仍有坏消息”符合语境。故选A。 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Birds are everywhere. They sing outside our windows and fly in the sky. But how many people really look at these birds? 1 Mr. Zhao, a science teacher starts the club. It’s not difficult to begin bird-watching. First, you need to find a good place. Xing Long Lake is a great place to watch birds. 2 Second, close your eyes and listen. Birds are easy to find by listening not only by looking. Third, learn to use telescopes (望远镜) and read bird handbooks. 3 Last, you need to record (记录) what you see. Every month, Mr. Zhao takes the students to watch birds in different places. After that, they show photos of their activities on the school wall. 4 Watching birds is a fun way to enjoy the outdoors. When you start to look at birds around you, you see trees, fruits, and flowers. 5 When you’re watching birds, you’ll also make new friends. A．It is good for your body and mind. B．Many different kinds of birds live there. C．In this way, other students can know more about birds. D．The photos and information in the books can help a lot. E．There are many great activities in Chengdu for the club members. F．You can easily find the answer in a bird-watching club in Chengdu. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了赵老师如何带领学生开展观鸟活动以及他们从中获得的乐趣和知识。 1．根据上文“But how many people really look at these birds?”提出问题“有多少人真正观察这些鸟呢”，以及下文“Mr. Zhao, a science teacher starts the club.”科学老师赵先生创办了这个俱乐部，可推知在这个俱乐部可以找到问题的答案；选项F“在成都的观鸟俱乐部里，你很容易就能找到答案。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据上文“ Xing Long Lake is a great place to watch birds.”可知，兴隆湖是观鸟的好地方；由此推知此处是解释为什么兴隆湖是好地方；选项B“许多不同种类的鸟生活在那里。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据上文“Third, learn to use telescopes (望远镜) and read bird handbooks.”可知，学习使用望远镜和阅读鸟类手册；D选项“书中的照片和信息会有很大帮助。”符合语境，进一步说明了阅读鸟类手册的作用。故选D。 4．根据上文“After that, they show photos of their activities on the school wall. ”可知，他们在学校墙上展示活动照片；C选项“通过这种方式，其他学生可以更多地了解鸟类。” 符合语境，说明了展示照片的意义。故选C。 5．根据上文“When you start to look at birds around you, you see trees, fruits, and flowers.”可知，观鸟时能看到树木、水果和花朵；再根据“When you’re watching birds, you’ll also make new friends.”可知，观鸟能结交新朋友；由此推知此处是介绍观鸟的益处；选项A“它对你的身心都有好处。”符合语境。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $