2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（浙江专用）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（浙江专用） （试卷满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟） 第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How old is Helen? A．11. B．12. C．13. 2． Whose English book is it? A．Mary’s. B．David’s. C．The boy’s. 3．Where does the girl want to go this Sunday? A．To the farm. B．To the park. C．To the cinema. 4．What does Mark often do after school? A．He watches TV. B．He buys books. C．He plays tennis. 5．What can we know about the girl? A．She is Eric’s friend. B．She doesn’t know Eric. C．She is Eric’s classmate. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对语前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．When does Mary clean her room? A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 7．Who does the boy go hiking with? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His friend. 听下面一段较长对语，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．What is the blue building? A．The library. B．The dining hall. C．The classroom. 9．What does Kate think of the food? A．It’s delicious. B．It’s expensive. C．It’s unhealthy. 10．What will Kate and Leo probably (可能) do next? A．Go to the library. B．Visit the classroom. C．Have lunch together. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11．What is Li Mei’s school like? A．Small. B．Old. C．Beautiful. 12．What is in the middle of Li Mei’s school? A．The school dining hall. B．The sports field. C．The music hall. 13．Where is the science building? A．Behind the computer building. B．Next to the teachers’ building. C．In front of the computer building. 14．What does Li Mei like eating best? A．Beef and fish. B．Beef and chicken. C．Beijing roast duck. 15．Why does Li Mei write this email? A．To talk about fun things she does at school. B．To show her favourite places at school. C．To introduce her school. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Woodfields Middle School AFTER-SCHOOL CLUBSAfter-school clubs run from 4:30 to 6:30 on weekdays (工作日). Clubs you can join* Cooking club (Monday) * Chinese kung fu club (Tuesday) * Art club (Wednesday) * Music club (Tuesday and Thursday) * Book club (Monday and Friday) Details (细节)1. Some cooks give you lessons in the cooking club. 2. You can learn to play the guitar, the drums and the flute (笛子) in the music club. ACTIVITY DAYSActivity days are on Saturdays or Sundays. There are activities outside (在……外面) the school. Clubs you can join* Animal club * Insect club * Bike-riding club * Rubbish (垃圾) -collecting club Details1. Each club needs fifteen members. 2. You don’t need to take water or food, but take a bag for your hat, notebooks and pens. 16．How many clubs are there for students on weekdays? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 17．What do you need to take for the clubs on activity days? ①water ②food ③hat ④notebooks ⑤pens A．①②④ B．②③④ C．②③⑤ D．③④⑤ 18．What do the clubs on activity days have in common (有共同之处)? A．They are all on Sundays. B．They all have ten members. C．All members love wildlife very much. D．Members have activities outside the school. B One sunny, summer day, Tom decides to go on a bike ride. It is his favourite hobby. He just learns to ride his bike and wants to be better at it. He gets on his bike and starts riding down the road. He goes past green trees and colourful flowers. It’s a nice day for a bike ride! Tom rides for some time, enjoying the fresh air and the birds singing. He feels the wind in his hair when he rides faster and faster. Just then, he sees a hill in front of him. It looks very steep (陡峭的) , but Tom is sure he can climb it. He starts riding up the hill, but it is harder than he thinks. His legs start to feel tired. He almost stops, but then he thinks to himself: I must reach the top of the hill! He keeps riding, and in the end, he gets to the top! He is very proud (自豪的) of himself. He looks around and sees a beautiful city view—tall buildings and the blue sea far away. It’s amazing! After resting for a few minutes, Tom starts to ride back down the hill. He feels the wind past him when he zooms down the road. He is really excited about how fast he goes when he rides down! When he rides back home, Tom feels happy. He is so proud that he doesn’t give up (放弃) as he rides up the big hill and can’t wait to go on another bike ride. Tom knows if he keeps trying, he will get better at climbing hills. 19．Why does Tom almost stop while climbing the hill? A．Because it is too hot. B．Because his legs feel tired. C．Because the hill is too high. D．Because he just learns to ride a bike. 20．What does the word “zooms” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Goes on. B．Rides back. C．Moves quickly. D．Stops slowly. 21．What is the correct order of the story? ①He sees a hill in front of him.         ②He is excited and rides back home. ③He rides past green trees and flowers.     ④He gets to the top and sees views of the city. A．②④①③ B．③①④② C．①②④③ D．④②①③ 22．What is the best title for this story? A．Tom’s New Bike B．Tom’s First Bike Ride C．Tom’s Riding Trip D．Tom’s Day in the City C Chinese people don’t just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes. they also love planting vegetables. Chinese people grew vegetables in their gardens one hundred years ago. Now, they also grow vegetables in the Antarctic (南极), and even in space (太空)! Here is why. With so much land, China is good for growing vegetables. Many places have the light, soil (土壤) and water that vegetables need. Most of today’s vegetables were once wild (野生的) plants. Chinese people started to eat and plant them quite early. The Book of Songs (《诗经》), written 2,500 years ago, says something about vegetables. Chinese people were also open to vegetables from other countries. Potatoes, peppers and tomatoes were all from other places. But Chinese people planted them, making them popular vegetables in China. In the old times, poet Tao Yuanming lived in the countryside and did farm work. This surely included planting vegetables. He loved this peaceful life. Now many videos of country life are very popular on Tik Tok (抖音). Planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy city life. 23．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us? A．Chinese people love planting vegetables. B．People plant vegetables only in the gardens. C．Chinese people don’t like cooking vegetables. D．People began planting vegetables only years ago. 24．Why is China a good place for growing vegetables? A．Because vegetables are good for people’s health. B．Because China is a big country with a long history. C．Because there’s much soil, light and water in China. D．Because Chinese people do well in growing vegetables. 25．What can we know about Tao Yuanming from the article? A．He disliked farm work. B．He enjoyed the life of planting vegetables in the countryside. C．He thought the city life was peaceful. D．He wrote poems about city life. 26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? A．All today’s vegetables were once wild plants. B．Only Chinese people like growing vegetables. C．Planting vegetables is becoming popular in China. D．Potatoes, peppers and tomatoes were all from China. D The ocean covers about 71% of our world and is very important in keeping us alive. While the rainforests may be called “the lungs of the planet”, scientists say it’s actually the ocean that provides 50－80% of the oxygen (氧气) we breathe. It also helps control Earth’s climate by moving heat from the equator (赤道) toward the poles (地极) to cool things down. The ocean itself is very important in the fight against climate change too. It takes in 50 times more carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) than our atmosphere (大气层). But it’s not just the ocean itself—many plants and animals in the ocean hold carbon too. Perhaps one of the most wonderful ones is the seagrass. Across the world, there are more than 70 kinds of seagrass. It grows in the underwater areas of 159 countries on six continents, covering 300,000 square kilometers. Now, that may be an area the size of Italy, but it’s hardly 0.2% of the seafloor. And this is where the seagrass comes into its own because it takes in 10% of the ocean’s carbon each year, 35 times faster than rainforests. Seagrass builds its leaves and roots using carbon and holds on to it, even after death. However, such an excellent way to help with climate change is itself under threat (威胁) from climate change, as temperature rise, storms, pollution, the long-term development of coastlines, and over-fishing have all played their roles in its decline (减少). According to the U.N. Environment Programme (UNEP), a seagrass area the size of a football field is destroyed every 30 minutes. Around the world, it is declining at a rate of about 7% a year. Unless we do something, experts say that some seagrasses will disappear for ever by 2050. Dealing with this problem will take an international effort. Luckily, some efforts have already started, in different places around the world. 27．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 mean? A．The oxygen B．The planet. C．The rainforest. D．The ocean 28．How can the seagrass help with climate change? A．It takes in carbon dioxide and holds carbon until it dies. B．It takes in 50 times more carbon dioxide than our atmosphere C．It takes in 10% of the ocean’s carbon and holds carbon fast. D．It grows in many underwater places and covers a large area. 29．What is the purpose (目的) of the article? A．To explain why the area of seagrass is becoming smaller every year. B．To draw readers’ attention to the pollution in the sea and make a change. C．To introduce different excellent ways to help with climate change. D．To tell readers the importance of seagrass and the problem it is facing. 30．What will probably be written next? A．What some countries have done to stop the decline of seagrass. B．Introduce the countries where seagrass is disappearing very fast. C．Describe the results caused by the decline of the seagrass. D．What scientists and experts think of the decline of the seagrass. 第二节任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余 选项),将其序号填入第31 — 34小题，并回答第35小题。 Going to middle school is a big change. First, it takes time to get to know a new place. Second, you need to make new friends. Third, you will have more teachers and study more subjects. So, you will have a lot of homework to do, and there are more exams (考试). 31 . Have a good eating habit. Eating healthy meals is important for your health. For example, you can eat a big and healthy breakfast. This can keep you full until lunchtime. 32 . Go to bed early the night before your first day of school. If you can’t sleep, drink a glass of warm milk. It makes you calm (镇静的). Prepare to study and study hard. In class, listen to your teachers carefully and take notes. Look over them after school. If you have any problems with your homework, try to ask your teachers, classmates, or parents for help. 33 . You never know what someone else is going through. When you are kind to others, you make them feel good about themselves. Talk with others. Everyone will have problems now and then. You are not alone. 34 . It will make you feel better. A．Get a good night’s sleep. B．Be kind to people around you. C． Here is some advice (建议) to make the new school year a good one. D．Join a sports team to make new friends. E. You can talk about your problems with your parents, teachers, or friends. What other advice can you give to make the new school year a good one? 35 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第 一 节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A kind word can warm you in winter, while unkind words can make you feel freezing cold in summer. How 36 can a single sentence be? When someone is at a crossroad, a word of 37 and encouragement might change their life. The same thing 38 to author Lin Qingxuan. When Lin was in high school, his 39 at school was among the worst. Many teachers had 40 hope on him, but not his Chinese teacher, Wang Yucang. Wang often invited him to his home for meals and even 41 him to teach Chinese classes when he had to take leave. Wang told him, “I have been teaching for 50 years, and I can tell that you are a student with great 42 .” The words 43 Lin. Not to let his teacher’s efforts go to 44 , he worked hard and wanted to become someone beneficial to society. He began writing at 17, and 45 , he published his first book at 20. While working as a reporter, Lin once wrote an article about a thief (小偷) planning and carrying out a crime (犯罪) . At the end of the article, he couldn’t help but 46 his admiration, “With such creative thinking, skillful methods, and unique style, this thief could 47 in anything!” Little did he know this would change a young man’s life. 20 years later, the thief had turned his life around and become a 48   businessman. The businessman sincerely told Lin 49 he met him, “Mr. Lin, you brightened my life. It made me realize I could do something good besides being a thief!” A single sentence may be 50 . But if it’s sincere and kind, it can be the sunshine that warms someone forever. 36．A．useful B．awful C．peaceful D．powerful 37．A．doubt B．care C．victory D．shock 38．A．happened B．returned C．stuck D．lied 39．A．friendship B．purpose C．performance D．condition 40．A．taken away B．broken up C．put away D．given up 41．A．allowed B．warned C．paid D．promised 42．A．talent B．problem C．luck D．influence 43．A．prevented B．worried C．touched D．relaxed 44．A．truth B．waste C．trouble D．excuse 45．A．hardly B．easily C．politely D．amazingly 46．A．recall B．express C．repeat D．review 47．A．disagree B．compete C．succeed D．compare 48．A．famous B．lonely C．silent D．private 49．A．unless B．when C．though D．because 50．A．important B．unfair C．long D．simple 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 well   to   she   ride   club Kate is a student in a middle school. She usually 51 a bike to school. She has classes from Monday 52 Friday. The class begins at eight o’clock. The last class is over at 4:00 p.m. She likes most of the subjects at school. There are many 53 in her school. The club activities are different. Kate usually goes to the swimming club. She swims very 54 . She also plays water games with 55 friends there. That’s her favorite thing to do in the school. Kate likes her school life. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 No one knows 56 (精确地) when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace. Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not 57 (写) down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were 58 (弹奏) jazz. The popularity of this music 59 (传播). From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. 60 (在……以前) the time of the rise of America, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. People 61 (更喜欢) one man’s music to the rest’s. His name was Louis Armstrong. Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only 62 (有音乐天赋的) but also hard-working. He has a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. These personal qualities were 63 (有价值的) in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning. Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father 64 (很少) went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happy. Life was there for me and I accepted it. 65 (无论什么) happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.” 第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you know school gardening? It is 66 useful subject in England. For many students, it is 67 (interest) to learn outside the classroom and it’s also a good way 68 (help) you get some living skills (生活技能). Students learn to grow vegetables 69 their hands. When some young students eat, they may ask themselves, “Where 70 (be) the food from?” This class can help them get the answer. For some teachers, they 71 (real) like having classes in school gardens. In class, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. Their favourite vegetables are carrots and 72 (tomato). Teachers and students like to wash them 73 eat them right in the garden. Besides, by taking this class, students get to know vegetables better. For example, Bob, a middle school student, is learning 74 to grow carrots from the class now. He also knows some vegetables are easy to grow 75 (good), but others need a long time. 第 四部分 书面表 达 ( 共 1小 题 ，满 分 2 0 分 ) 76．在“双减”政策的助力下，育才中学精心打造了一系列精彩纷呈的校园活动。假如你是Mike，校园开放日之际，请根据下图用英语向家长介绍一个校园社团及其活动。 写作要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不能出现考生真实的姓名及校名。 Hello, everyone! I’m Mike, a student from Yu Cai Middle School. There are many different after-school activities in the school clubs. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 20 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hi lisa. Do you have a good friend . in your class? Yes, I do. Her name is Helen. SHE is twelve years old. Listen to the next . question. Is this your english book. mary? No miners at home. I think it's David. His name is on IT. Listen to the next question. Let's go to the farm this sunday. IT has baby sheep and ducks. Why not go to the park? We can play football there. but I want to see the animals. Listen to the next question. what do you often do after school? Mark. I play tennis with my friend. Sometimes we go to the library to read books. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, do you know eric? Eric, oh, the boy in a blue jacket. I'm sorry, I don't know. Listen to the next question. mary. What do you often do on saturday? I often go shopping with my friend. What do you do on sunday? I clean my room. What about you? I often go hiking with dead on saturday. On sunday, I stay at home and do some reading. Mary, what do you often do? On saturday? I often go shopping with my friend. What do you do . on sunday? I clean my room. What about you? I often go hiking with that on saturday. On sunday, I stay at home and do some reading. Listen to the next . question. Hi, i'm kate. Are you . new here? Yes, i'm leo. I come from canada. Nice to meet you. Look, that blue building is our dining hall. IT looks great. Is the food? They're good? Yes, the food is delicious. Would you like to have lunch there together? Hi, i'm kate. Are you new here? Yes, i'm leo. I come from canada. Nice to meet you. Look, that blue building is our dining hall. IT looks great. Is the food? They're good? Yes, the food is delicious. Would you like to have lunch there together? Listen to the next question. dear. Am, i'm happy to tell you something about my school. My school is very beautiful. The sports field is in the middle of my school. Many students go there to play basketball and tennis. On monday, we raise the flag there. The computer building is behind the science building. We usually have lunch at twelve o clock in the school dining hall. My favorite food is beef and fish. Where is our library? IT is next to the teachers building my classmates and die like doing some reading in the library after school. How about your? How do you like IT yours? Lee may tear them. I'm happy to tell you something about my school. My school is very beautiful. The sports field is in the middle of my school. Many students go there to play basketball and tennis. On monday, we raise the flag there. The computer building is behind the science building. We usually have lunch at twelve o clock in the school dining hall. My favorite food is beef and fish. Where is our library? IT is next to the teacher's building. My classmates and I like doing some reading in the library after school. How about your school? How do you like IT yours, lime? 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（浙江专用） （试卷满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟） 第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How old is Helen? A．11. B．12. C．13. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hi, Lisa. Do you have a good friend in your class? B: Yes, I do. Her name is Helen. She is twelve years old. 2． Whose English book is it? A．Mary’s. B．David’s. C．The boy’s. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Is this your English book, Mary? W: No, mine is at home. I think it’s David’s. His name is on it. 3．Where does the girl want to go this Sunday? A．To the farm. B．To the park. C．To the cinema. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Let’s go to the farm this Sunday! It has baby sheep and ducks. M: Why not go to the park? We can play football there. W: But I want to see the animals. 4．What does Mark often do after school? A．He watches TV. B．He buys books. C．He plays tennis. 【答案】C 【原文】A: What do you often do after school, Mark? B: I play tennis with my friend. Sometimes we go to the library to read books. 5．What can we know about the girl? A．She is Eric’s friend. B．She doesn’t know Eric. C．She is Eric’s classmate. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Excuse me, do you know Eric? W: Eric? Oh, the boy in a blue jacket? I’m sorry, I don’t know. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对语前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．When does Mary clean her room? A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 7．Who does the boy go hiking with? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His friend. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】A: Mary, what do you often do on Saturday? B: I often go shopping with my friend. A: What do you do on Sunday? B: I clean my room. What about you? A: I often go hiking with dad on Saturday. On Sunday, I stay at home and do some reading. 听下面一段较长对语，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．What is the blue building? A．The library. B．The dining hall. C．The classroom. 9．What does Kate think of the food? A．It’s delicious. B．It’s expensive. C．It’s unhealthy. 10．What will Kate and Leo probably (可能) do next? A．Go to the library. B．Visit the classroom. C．Have lunch together. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Hi, I’m Kate. Are you new here? M: Yes, I’m Leo. I come from Canada. W: Nice to meet you! Look, that blue building is our dining hall. M: It looks great! Is the food there good? W: Yes, the food is delicious. Would you like to have lunch there together? 第三节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11．What is Li Mei’s school like? A．Small. B．Old. C．Beautiful. 12．What is in the middle of Li Mei’s school? A．The school dining hall. B．The sports field. C．The music hall. 13．Where is the science building? A．Behind the computer building. B．Next to the teachers’ building. C．In front of the computer building. 14．What does Li Mei like eating best? A．Beef and fish. B．Beef and chicken. C．Beijing roast duck. 15．Why does Li Mei write this email? A．To talk about fun things she does at school. B．To show her favourite places at school. C．To introduce her school. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C 【原文】Dear Sam,    I’m happy to tell you something about my school. My school is very beautiful. The sports field is in the middle of my school. Many students go there to play basketball and tennis. On Monday, we raised the flag there. The computer building is behind the science building. We usually have lunch at twelve o’clock in the school dining hall. My favorite food is beef and fish. Where is our library? It is next to the teachers’ building. My classmates and I like doing some reading in the library after school. How about your school? How do you like it? Yours, Li Mei 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Woodfields Middle School AFTER-SCHOOL CLUBSAfter-school clubs run from 4:30 to 6:30 on weekdays (工作日). Clubs you can join* Cooking club (Monday) * Chinese kung fu club (Tuesday) * Art club (Wednesday) * Music club (Tuesday and Thursday) * Book club (Monday and Friday) Details (细节)1. Some cooks give you lessons in the cooking club. 2. You can learn to play the guitar, the drums and the flute (笛子) in the music club. ACTIVITY DAYSActivity days are on Saturdays or Sundays. There are activities outside (在……外面) the school. Clubs you can join* Animal club * Insect club * Bike-riding club * Rubbish (垃圾) -collecting club Details1. Each club needs fifteen members. 2. You don’t need to take water or food, but take a bag for your hat, notebooks and pens. 16．How many clubs are there for students on weekdays? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 17．What do you need to take for the clubs on activity days? ①water ②food ③hat ④notebooks ⑤pens A．①②④ B．②③④ C．②③⑤ D．③④⑤ 18．What do the clubs on activity days have in common (有共同之处)? A．They are all on Sundays. B．They all have ten members. C．All members love wildlife very much. D．Members have activities outside the school. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了Woodfields中学的课后俱乐部（工作日）和活动日（周末）的相关安排，包括开放时间、社团类型以及具体的注意事项等。 16．细节理解题。根据“Cooking club (Monday); Chinese kung fu club (Tuesday); Art club (Wednesday); Music club (Tuesday and Thursday); Book club (Monday and Friday)” 可知，工作日开放的学生俱乐部共有5个。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“You don’t need to take water or food, but take a bag for your hat, notebooks and pens.”可知，参加活动日的俱乐部需要携带帽子、笔记本和钢笔，即③④⑤。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“There are activities outside (在……外面) the school.” 可知，活动日的所有俱乐部活动都有一个共同点，即都在校外进行。故选D。 B One sunny, summer day, Tom decides to go on a bike ride. It is his favourite hobby. He just learns to ride his bike and wants to be better at it. He gets on his bike and starts riding down the road. He goes past green trees and colourful flowers. It’s a nice day for a bike ride! Tom rides for some time, enjoying the fresh air and the birds singing. He feels the wind in his hair when he rides faster and faster. Just then, he sees a hill in front of him. It looks very steep (陡峭的) , but Tom is sure he can climb it. He starts riding up the hill, but it is harder than he thinks. His legs start to feel tired. He almost stops, but then he thinks to himself: I must reach the top of the hill! He keeps riding, and in the end, he gets to the top! He is very proud (自豪的) of himself. He looks around and sees a beautiful city view—tall buildings and the blue sea far away. It’s amazing! After resting for a few minutes, Tom starts to ride back down the hill. He feels the wind past him when he zooms down the road. He is really excited about how fast he goes when he rides down! When he rides back home, Tom feels happy. He is so proud that he doesn’t give up (放弃) as he rides up the big hill and can’t wait to go on another bike ride. Tom knows if he keeps trying, he will get better at climbing hills. 19．Why does Tom almost stop while climbing the hill? A．Because it is too hot. B．Because his legs feel tired. C．Because the hill is too high. D．Because he just learns to ride a bike. 20．What does the word “zooms” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Goes on. B．Rides back. C．Moves quickly. D．Stops slowly. 21．What is the correct order of the story? ①He sees a hill in front of him.         ②He is excited and rides back home. ③He rides past green trees and flowers.     ④He gets to the top and sees views of the city. A．②④①③ B．③①④② C．①②④③ D．④②①③ 22．What is the best title for this story? A．Tom’s New Bike B．Tom’s First Bike Ride C．Tom’s Riding Trip D．Tom’s Day in the City 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．B 22．C 【解析】本文讲述了汤姆在一个晴朗的夏日骑自行车出游的经历，这次经历让他明白了“坚持就能进步”的道理。 19．细节理解题。根据第三段“He starts riding up the hill, but it is harder than he thinks. His legs start to feel tired. He almost stops”可知，汤姆差点停下是因为“他的腿感到疲惫”。故选B。 20．词句猜测题。根据“After resting for a few minutes, Tom starts to ride back down the hill. He feels the wind past him when he zooms down the road. He is really excited about how fast he goes when he rides down”可知，汤姆从山顶下山时，“感到风从身边掠过”，且对“速度之快感到兴奋”，因此“zooms”意为“快速移动（Moves quickly）”。故选C。 21．细节理解题。③他骑过绿树和鲜花（第一段“He goes past green trees and colourful flowers”）；①他看到前方有一座山（第二段“Just then, he sees a hill in front of him”）；④他到达山顶，看到城市景色（第三段“in the end, he gets to the top…He looks around and sees a beautiful city view”）；②他感到兴奋，骑车回家（第四段“rides back down the hill”和第五段“When he rides back home, Tom feels happy”）；因此正确顺序为③①④②。故选B。 22．最佳标题题。文章围绕汤姆“骑自行车出游”的完整经历展开，包括途中所见、爬山挑战、山顶观景、下山体验等，核心是“骑行之旅”。故选C。 C Chinese people don’t just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes. they also love planting vegetables. Chinese people grew vegetables in their gardens one hundred years ago. Now, they also grow vegetables in the Antarctic (南极), and even in space (太空)! Here is why. With so much land, China is good for growing vegetables. Many places have the light, soil (土壤) and water that vegetables need. Most of today’s vegetables were once wild (野生的) plants. Chinese people started to eat and plant them quite early. The Book of Songs (《诗经》), written 2,500 years ago, says something about vegetables. Chinese people were also open to vegetables from other countries. Potatoes, peppers and tomatoes were all from other places. But Chinese people planted them, making them popular vegetables in China. In the old times, poet Tao Yuanming lived in the countryside and did farm work. This surely included planting vegetables. He loved this peaceful life. Now many videos of country life are very popular on Tik Tok (抖音). Planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy city life. 23．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us? A．Chinese people love planting vegetables. B．People plant vegetables only in the gardens. C．Chinese people don’t like cooking vegetables. D．People began planting vegetables only years ago. 24．Why is China a good place for growing vegetables? A．Because vegetables are good for people’s health. B．Because China is a big country with a long history. C．Because there’s much soil, light and water in China. D．Because Chinese people do well in growing vegetables. 25．What can we know about Tao Yuanming from the article? A．He disliked farm work. B．He enjoyed the life of planting vegetables in the countryside. C．He thought the city life was peaceful. D．He wrote poems about city life. 26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? A．All today’s vegetables were once wild plants. B．Only Chinese people like growing vegetables. C．Planting vegetables is becoming popular in China. D．Potatoes, peppers and tomatoes were all from China. 【答案】23．A 24．C 25．B 26．C 【解析】本文主要讲述中国人热爱种植蔬菜的历史和现状，包括种植环境、蔬菜来源及文化意义。 23．主旨大意题。根据“Chinese people don’t just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes. they also love planting vegetables.”以及全段可知，第一段重点强调中国人对种植蔬菜的热爱。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“With so much land, China is good for growing vegetables. Many places have the light, soil (土壤) and water that vegetables need.”可知，中国有这么多的土地，适合种植蔬菜。许多地方都有蔬菜所需的光、土壤和水。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“In the old times, poet Tao Yuanming lived in the countryside and did farm work. This surely included planting vegetables. He loved this peaceful life.”可知，陶渊明喜欢乡下的种菜生活。故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据“Now many videos of country life are very popular on Tik Tok (抖音). Planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy city life.”可知，种植蔬菜在中国越来越流行。故选C。 D The ocean covers about 71% of our world and is very important in keeping us alive. While the rainforests may be called “the lungs of the planet”, scientists say it’s actually the ocean that provides 50－80% of the oxygen (氧气) we breathe. It also helps control Earth’s climate by moving heat from the equator (赤道) toward the poles (地极) to cool things down. The ocean itself is very important in the fight against climate change too. It takes in 50 times more carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) than our atmosphere (大气层). But it’s not just the ocean itself—many plants and animals in the ocean hold carbon too. Perhaps one of the most wonderful ones is the seagrass. Across the world, there are more than 70 kinds of seagrass. It grows in the underwater areas of 159 countries on six continents, covering 300,000 square kilometers. Now, that may be an area the size of Italy, but it’s hardly 0.2% of the seafloor. And this is where the seagrass comes into its own because it takes in 10% of the ocean’s carbon each year, 35 times faster than rainforests. Seagrass builds its leaves and roots using carbon and holds on to it, even after death. However, such an excellent way to help with climate change is itself under threat (威胁) from climate change, as temperature rise, storms, pollution, the long-term development of coastlines, and over-fishing have all played their roles in its decline (减少). According to the U.N. Environment Programme (UNEP), a seagrass area the size of a football field is destroyed every 30 minutes. Around the world, it is declining at a rate of about 7% a year. Unless we do something, experts say that some seagrasses will disappear for ever by 2050. Dealing with this problem will take an international effort. Luckily, some efforts have already started, in different places around the world. 27．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 mean? A．The oxygen B．The planet. C．The rainforest. D．The ocean 28．How can the seagrass help with climate change? A．It takes in carbon dioxide and holds carbon until it dies. B．It takes in 50 times more carbon dioxide than our atmosphere C．It takes in 10% of the ocean’s carbon and holds carbon fast. D．It grows in many underwater places and covers a large area. 29．What is the purpose (目的) of the article? A．To explain why the area of seagrass is becoming smaller every year. B．To draw readers’ attention to the pollution in the sea and make a change. C．To introduce different excellent ways to help with climate change. D．To tell readers the importance of seagrass and the problem it is facing. 30．What will probably be written next? A．What some countries have done to stop the decline of seagrass. B．Introduce the countries where seagrass is disappearing very fast. C．Describe the results caused by the decline of the seagrass. D．What scientists and experts think of the decline of the seagrass. 【答案】27．D 28．C 29．D 30．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海洋在应对气候变化中的重要作用，特别是海草在吸收二氧化碳和储存碳方面的显著贡献，同时指出了海草面临的威胁以及国际社会为保护海草所做的努力。 27．词句猜测题。根据第一段中“While the rainforests may be called ‘the lungs of the planet’, scientists say it’s actually the ocean that provides 50-80% of the oxygen (氧气) we breathe.”可知，虽然雨林可能被称为“地球之肺”，但科学家表示，实际上是我们呼吸的氧气中有50—80%是由海洋提供的。由此可推测，此处it指代的是前文提到的“the ocean”，即海洋。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段中“And this is where the seagrass comes into its own because it takes in 10% of the ocean’s carbon each year, 35 times faster than rainforests. Seagrass builds its leaves and roots using carbon and holds on to it, even after death.”可知，海草每年吸收海洋中10%的碳，比雨林快35倍，并且海草利用碳构建其叶子和根，甚至在死后也保留着碳。因此，海草通过吸收海洋中的碳并快速储存碳来帮助应对气候变化。选项C“它吸收海洋中10%的碳并快速储存碳”符合题意。故选C。 29．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是第三段中“Perhaps one of the most wonderful ones is the seagrass...And this is where the seagrass comes into its own because it takes in 10% of the ocean’s carbon each year, 35 times faster than rainforests.”和第四段中“However, such an excellent way to help with climate change is itself under threat (威胁) from climate change...”可知，文章主要介绍了海草在应对气候变化中的重要作用以及海草面临的威胁。因此，文章的目的是告诉读者海草的重要性以及它面临的问题。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Dealing with this problem will take an international effort. Luckily, some efforts have already started, in different places around the world.”可知，处理这个问题需要国际社会的共同努力，幸运的是，世界各地的一些地方已经开始采取行动。由此可推测，接下来文章可能会介绍一些国家为阻止海草减少所采取的措施。故选A。 第二节任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余 选项),将其序号填入第31 — 34小题，并回答第35小题。 Going to middle school is a big change. First, it takes time to get to know a new place. Second, you need to make new friends. Third, you will have more teachers and study more subjects. So, you will have a lot of homework to do, and there are more exams (考试). 31 . Have a good eating habit. Eating healthy meals is important for your health. For example, you can eat a big and healthy breakfast. This can keep you full until lunchtime. 32 . Go to bed early the night before your first day of school. If you can’t sleep, drink a glass of warm milk. It makes you calm (镇静的). Prepare to study and study hard. In class, listen to your teachers carefully and take notes. Look over them after school. If you have any problems with your homework, try to ask your teachers, classmates, or parents for help. 33 . You never know what someone else is going through. When you are kind to others, you make them feel good about themselves. Talk with others. Everyone will have problems now and then. You are not alone. 34 . It will make you feel better. A．Get a good night’s sleep. B．Be kind to people around you. C． Here is some advice (建议) to make the new school year a good one. D．Join a sports team to make new friends. E. You can talk about your problems with your parents, teachers, or friends. What other advice can you give to make the new school year a good one? 35 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．B 34．E 35．Make a plan for your study and life.（言之有理即可） 【解析】本文主要讲述了上中学是一个很大的变化，有很多需要适应的地方，并给出了一些让新学年成为一个好的学年的建议，包括养成良好的饮食习惯、晚上睡个好觉、做好学习准备并努力学习、善待周围的人以及与他人交流等。 31．根据“Going to middle school is a big change. First, it takes time to get to know a new place. Second, you need to make new friends. Third, you will have more teachers and study more subjects. So, you will have a lot of homework to do, and there are more exams (考试). ”可知，上中学是一个很大的变化，有很多需要适应的地方，接下来要给出一些建议，选项C“这里有一些让新学年变好的建议”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“Go to bed early the night before your first day of school. If you can’t sleep, drink a glass of warm milk. It makes you calm (镇静的).”可知，此段主要讲的是要睡好觉，选项A“晚上睡个好觉”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“You never know what someone else is going through. When you are kind to others, you make them feel good about themselves.”可知，此段主要讲的是要对别人友善，选项B“善待你周围的人”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据“Everyone will have problems now and then. You are not alone.”可知，此段主要讲的是每个人都会时不时地遇到问题，可以找别人倾诉，选项E“你可以和你的父母、老师或朋友谈论你的问题”符合语境。故选E。 35．开放性试题，言之合理即可。参考答案为Make a plan for your study and life. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第 一 节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A kind word can warm you in winter, while unkind words can make you feel freezing cold in summer. How 36 can a single sentence be? When someone is at a crossroad, a word of 37 and encouragement might change their life. The same thing 38 to author Lin Qingxuan. When Lin was in high school, his 39 at school was among the worst. Many teachers had 40 hope on him, but not his Chinese teacher, Wang Yucang. Wang often invited him to his home for meals and even 41 him to teach Chinese classes when he had to take leave. Wang told him, “I have been teaching for 50 years, and I can tell that you are a student with great 42 .” The words 43 Lin. Not to let his teacher’s efforts go to 44 , he worked hard and wanted to become someone beneficial to society. He began writing at 17, and 45 , he published his first book at 20. While working as a reporter, Lin once wrote an article about a thief (小偷) planning and carrying out a crime (犯罪) . At the end of the article, he couldn’t help but 46 his admiration, “With such creative thinking, skillful methods, and unique style, this thief could 47 in anything!” Little did he know this would change a young man’s life. 20 years later, the thief had turned his life around and become a 48   businessman. The businessman sincerely told Lin 49 he met him, “Mr. Lin, you brightened my life. It made me realize I could do something good besides being a thief!” A single sentence may be 50 . But if it’s sincere and kind, it can be the sunshine that warms someone forever. 36．A．useful B．awful C．peaceful D．powerful 37．A．doubt B．care C．victory D．shock 38．A．happened B．returned C．stuck D．lied 39．A．friendship B．purpose C．performance D．condition 40．A．taken away B．broken up C．put away D．given up 41．A．allowed B．warned C．paid D．promised 42．A．talent B．problem C．luck D．influence 43．A．prevented B．worried C．touched D．relaxed 44．A．truth B．waste C．trouble D．excuse 45．A．hardly B．easily C．politely D．amazingly 46．A．recall B．express C．repeat D．review 47．A．disagree B．compete C．succeed D．compare 48．A．famous B．lonely C．silent D．private 49．A．unless B．when C．though D．because 50．A．important B．unfair C．long D．simple 【答案】 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．A 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D 【解析】本文通过林清玄的经历告诉我们真诚而善良的语言可以成为永远温暖某人的阳光。 36．句意：一句话能有多么强大？ useful有用的；awful令人不愉快的；peaceful和平的；powerful强大的。根据“encouragement might change their life”可知，此处指一句话有多么强大，故选D。 37．句意：当一个人处于十字路口时，一句关心和鼓励的话可能会改变他的一生。 doubt怀疑；care关心；victory胜利；shock震惊。根据并列部分“encouragement”可知，此处指关心和鼓励的话，故选B。 38．句意：相同的事情发生在作家林清玄身上。 happened发生；returned返回；stuck卡住；lied撒谎。根据后文介绍“When Lin was in high school…When Lin was in high school”可知，相同的事情发生在林清玄身上，故选A。 39．句意：林上高中的时候，他在学校的表现是最差的。 friendship友谊；purpose目的；performance表现；condition条件。根据“Many teachers had…hope on him”可知，此处指他在学习的表现最差，故选C。 40．句意：很多老师对他放弃了希望。 taken away带走；broken up分手；put away收起来；given up放弃。根据“When Lin was in high school, his…at school was among the worst.”可以推测，很多老师对他放弃了希望，故选D。 41．句意：王老师经常邀请他去他家吃饭，甚至当老师不得不请假时允许他教语文课。 allowed允许；warned警告；paid付款；promised承诺。根据林清玄是学生可以推测，此处指老师允许他教语文课，故选A。 42．句意：我可以说你是一个很有天赋的学生。 talent天赋；problem问题；luck运气；influence影响。根据“even …him to teach Chinese classes when he had to take leave.”可以推测，此处指老师说他是有天赋的学生。故选A。 43．句意：这些话打动了林。 prevented阻止；worried担心；touched触摸，触动；relaxed放松。根据“Not to let his teacher’s efforts go to …, he worked hard and wanted to become someone beneficial to society”可知，老师的话打动了林清玄，故选C。 44．句意：为了不让老师的努力白费，他努力学习，想成为对社会有益的人。 truth真相；waste浪费；trouble麻烦；excuse理由。根据“he worked hard and wanted to become someone beneficial to society”可知，此处指为了不让老师的努力浪费掉，故选B。 45．句意：他17岁开始写作，令人吃惊的是，他20岁出版了他的第一本书。 hardly几乎不；easily简单地；politely有礼貌地；amazingly令人吃惊地。根据“He began writing at 17”及“he published his first book at 20”对比，可知他20岁出版第一本书是令人吃惊的，故选D。 46．句意：在文章的最后，他情不自禁地表达了他的钦佩。 recall回忆；express表达；repeat重复；review复习。根据“With such creative thinking, skillful methods, and unique style, this thief could…in anything”可知，他表达了他的钦佩之情，故选B。 47．句意：有如此创造性的思维，娴熟的方法，独特的风格，这个小偷什么都能成功！ disagree不赞同；compete竞赛；succeed成功；compare比较。根据“With such creative thinking, skillful methods, and unique style”可知，此处指小偷任何事情都能成功，故选C。 48．句意：20年后，这个小偷改变了他的生活，成为了一个著名的商人。 famous著名的；lonely孤独的；silent沉默的；private私人的。根据“the thief had turned his life around”可以推测，小偷成为一个著名的商人，故选A。 49．句意：当商人见到林时真诚地对他说: “林先生，你照亮了我的生活。这让我意识到，除了做贼，我还能做点好事！” unless除非，引导条件状语从句；when当……时，引导时间状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。根据“he met him”表示小偷对林清玄讲话的时间，所以此处是when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当商人见到林时”，故选B。 50．句意：一句话是简单的。 important重要的；unfair不公平的；long长的；simple简单的。根据后文的转折“But if it’s sincere and kind, it can be the sunshine that warms someone forever.”可知，此处指尽管一句话是简单的，但是如果它真诚而善良可能成为温暖人的阳光，故选D。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 well   to   she   ride   club Kate is a student in a middle school. She usually 51 a bike to school. She has classes from Monday 52 Friday. The class begins at eight o’clock. The last class is over at 4:00 p.m. She likes most of the subjects at school. There are many 53 in her school. The club activities are different. Kate usually goes to the swimming club. She swims very 54 . She also plays water games with 55 friends there. That’s her favorite thing to do in the school. Kate likes her school life. 【答案】51．rides 52．to 53．clubs 54．well 55．her 【解析】本文主要介绍了中学生凯特的学校生活，包括她的上学方式、课程时间、学校社团及她参与的游泳社团活动等。 51．句意：她通常骑自行车去上学。“ride a bike”骑自行车，主语She是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，所以动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故填rides。 52．句意：她从周一到周五有课。根据“She has classes from Monday…Friday.”可知，她是从周一到周五都有课。“from…to…”从……到……，所以介词用to。故填to。 53．句意：她的学校有很多社团。根据“The club activities are different.”以及备选词“club”可知，此处说的是“社团”，many后接可数名词复数，所以用club的复数形式clubs。故填clubs。 54．句意：她游泳游得非常好。根据“swims” 可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，结合备选词，well“好地”，副词，符合语境。故填well。 55．句意：她也在那里和她的朋友们一起玩水上游戏。根据“friends”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，she的形容词性物主代词是 her。故填her。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 No one knows 56 (精确地) when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace. Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not 57 (写) down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were 58 (弹奏) jazz. The popularity of this music 59 (传播). From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. 60 (在……以前) the time of the rise of America, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. People 61 (更喜欢) one man’s music to the rest’s. His name was Louis Armstrong. Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only 62 (有音乐天赋的) but also hard-working. He has a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. These personal qualities were 63 (有价值的) in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning. Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father 64 (很少) went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happy. Life was there for me and I accepted it. 65 (无论什么) happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.” 【答案】 56．exactly 57．written 58．playing 59．spread 60．By 61．perferred 62．talented 63．valuable 64．seldom 65．Whatever 【解析】本文主要介绍了爵士乐的起源和发展历程，以及Louis Armstrong的成名经历和个人品质。 56．句意：没有人确切地知道爵士乐是什么时候发明的，或者是由谁发明的。根据汉语提示可知，exactly意为“准确地”，副词，修饰动词knows。故填exactly。 57．句意：这种音乐没有被写下来，起初只有黑人演奏。根据汉语提示可知，write意为“写”，本句主语music为动词write的动作承受者，应用被动语态，所以动词用过去分词形式。故填written。 58．句意：但很快他们也开始演奏爵士乐。根据汉语提示可知，play意为“弹奏”，本句主语they为动词play的执行者，结合were可知，时态为过去进行时，所以动词用现在分词形式。故填playing。 59．句意：这种音乐的流行传播开来。根据汉语提示可知，spread意为“传播”，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填spread。 60．句意：在美国崛起之前，有许多爵士音乐家，包括黑人和白人。根据汉语提示可知，by the time of意为“到……时候”，固定短语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填By。 61．句意：与其他人的音乐相比，人们更喜欢一个人的音乐。根据汉语提示可知，perfer意为“更喜欢”，因是陈述过去的事，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填perferred。 62．句意：他不仅有音乐天赋，而且很勤奋。根据汉语提示可知，talented意为“有音乐天赋的”，形容词作表语。故填talented。 63．句意：这些个人品质对他成名是有价值的。根据汉语提示可知，valuable意为“有价值的”，形容词作表语。故填valuable。 64．句意：他的父亲很少上过学，他的母亲几乎不会读书。根据汉语提示可知，seldom意为“很少”，副词作状语。故填seldom。 65．句意：无论发生什么对我来说都很美好。根据汉语提示可知，whatever意为“无论什么”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Whatever。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you know school gardening? It is 66 useful subject in England. For many students, it is 67 (interest) to learn outside the classroom and it’s also a good way 68 (help) you get some living skills (生活技能). Students learn to grow vegetables 69 their hands. When some young students eat, they may ask themselves, “Where 70 (be) the food from?” This class can help them get the answer. For some teachers, they 71 (real) like having classes in school gardens. In class, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. Their favourite vegetables are carrots and 72 (tomato). Teachers and students like to wash them 73 eat them right in the garden. Besides, by taking this class, students get to know vegetables better. For example, Bob, a middle school student, is learning 74 to grow carrots from the class now. He also knows some vegetables are easy to grow 75 (good), but others need a long time. 【答案】 66．a 67．interesting 68．to help 69．with 70．is 71．really 72．tomatoes 73．and 74．how 75．well 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国学校园艺这一有用的学科。 66．句意：在英国，它是一门有用的学科。根据“useful subject”可知，此处表示泛指“一门有用的学科”，“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 67．句意：对许多学生来说，在教室外学习是有趣的。根据“it is...to learn outside the classroom”可知，“is”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，用来描述“在教室外学习”这件事的特点。“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”表示“有趣的”，用于修饰物，故填interesting。 68．句意：对许多学生来说，在教室外学习是有趣的，也是一种帮助你获得一些生活技能的好方式。根据“it’s also a good way...”可知，固定搭配“a good way to do sth.”表示“做某事的好方法”，应用不定式to help表示 。故填to help. 69．句意：学生们学会怎样亲手种菜。在英语中，当我们表示使用工具或身体部位做某事时，通常用介词“with”。短语“with one’s hands”表示“用手”。故填with。 70．句意：这些食物来自哪里？根据“Where...the food from?”可知，句子询问食物的来源，“food”是不可数名词，所以be动词用单数形式“is”。故填is。 71．句意：对于一些老师来说，他们真的喜欢在学校花园里上课。根据“they...like having classes”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“like”，“real”的副词形式“really”意为“真正地”。故填really。 72．句意：他们最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜和西红柿。根据“carrots and...”可知，“and”连接两个并列的复数名词，“tomato”的复数形式是“tomatoes”。列举老师和学生喜欢的蔬菜，用复数形式表泛指。故填tomatoes。 73．句意：老师和学生喜欢在花园里清洗它们并直接食用。根据“wash them...eat them”可知，“and”连接两个并列的动词“wash”和“eat”，表示顺承关系。故填and。 74．句意：例如，中学生鲍勃现在正在从这门课中学习如何种植胡萝卜。根据“For example, Bob, a middle school student, is learning...to grow carrots from the class now.”可知，表示“学习如何做某事”， 用疑问词how表示方式。故填how。 75．句意：他还知道一些蔬菜很容易长得好，但其他蔬菜需要很长时间。根据“He also knows some vegetables are easy to grow...”可知，副词修饰动词grow，用good的副词形式well。故填well。 第 四部分 书面表 达 ( 共 1小 题 ，满 分 2 0 分 ) 76．在“双减”政策的助力下，育才中学精心打造了一系列精彩纷呈的校园活动。假如你是Mike，校园开放日之际，请根据下图用英语向家长介绍一个校园社团及其活动。 写作要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不能出现考生真实的姓名及校名。 Hello, everyone! I’m Mike, a student from Yu Cai Middle School. There are many different after-school activities in the school clubs. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Hello, everyone! I’m Mike, a student from Yu Cai Middle School. There are many different after-school activities in the school clubs. Now, let me tell you one of the clubs. It’s the Science Club. We can learn more about film-making in it. The club time is from 1:30 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. on Friday. Mr. Wang is our teacher and he is very friendly. What’s more, I can make many friends in the club. I enjoy the time with them. Come and join this club activity! They make our school life colorful and interesting. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，作文开头已给出，应领悟首句内容衔接好下文； 第二步，根据提示材料，选择一个校园社团并具体介绍社团的活动及在活动中的收获； 第三步，总结上文，号召大家参加社团活动。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事 ②be friendly很友好 ③what’s more而且 ④make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①Now, let me tell you one of the clubs. （let祈使句） ②Mr. Wang is our teacher and he is very friendly.（and连接并列句） 2 / 20 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $