02-Unit 1 Period 2 Reading and Thinking-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册教用课件(人教版)

该高中英语课件围绕高一新生Adam的高中生活挑战展开，通过主旨归纳、细节设问、结构拆解等活动链，衔接语篇理解与词汇语法知识，以问题为支架帮助学生构建从文本解读到语言应用的学习脉络。 亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如复合句分析提升语法理解，开放性讨论激发批判性思维，词汇多维度练习强化应用。采用“语篇-知识-应用”三步教学法，助力学生系统落实知识，也为教师提供分层任务设计，提升教学效率。

Period 2 Reading and Thinking 1 1 精读课文 语篇理解 2 自查语基 知能落实 3 创意课堂 点面突破 4 课堂微练 即时检验 2 PART 01 精读课文 语篇理解 3 What's the main idea of the passage?( ) A.A freshman at senior high school made some friends. B.A freshman at senior high school met some challenges. C.A freshman at senior high school didn't know how to make a team. D.A freshman at senior high school didn't know which courses to take. √ 返回导航 4 challenge courses activities volunteer prepared 返回导航 5 1.How does Adam feel at the beginning of his senior high school?( ) A.Excited. B.Interested. C.Confused. D.Worried. 2.What does the phrase “make the team” mean in the third paragraph?( ) A.Organize a new team. B.Become a member of the team. C.Become the leader of the team. D.Beat the team. √ √ 返回导航 6 3.Why was Adam refused to join the football team?( ) A.Because he was short. B.Because he had too many things to do. C.Because he didn't play well enough. D.Because he didn't play hard. 4.What kind of person is Adam?( ) A.Brave and well-prepared. B.Negative and silly. C.Active and shy. D.Gentle and patient. √ √ 返回导航 7 1.I know that Chinese is a very difficult language，but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.（Para.2） ［分析］ 此句是复合句，but为__________，表转折；在第一个分句中，that引导______从句；在第二个分句中，when引导__________从句。 ［翻译］ ___________________________________________________ __________________ 并列连词 宾语 时间状语 我知道中文是一门很难的语言，但是我希望毕业时我能说一口流利的中文。 返回导航 8 2.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.（Para.2） ［分析］ 此句是复合句，句中that引导______从句，从句中谓语动词使用虚拟语气，用“____________________”；because引导__________从句。 ［翻译］ ___________________________________________________ __________________ 宾语 （should+）动词原形 原因状语 我的指导老师建议我报名学习高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，而且擅长英语。 返回导航 9 3.I tried to join the school football team，but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough.（Para.3） ［分析］ 此句是复合句，but为__________，表转折；在第二个分句中，that引导______从句，that可以省略。 ［翻译］ ______________________________________________ 并列连词 宾语 我想加入校足球队，但是教练说我踢得还不够好。 4.I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.（Para.3） ［分析］ 此句是复合句，so that 引导__________从句。 ［翻译］ __________________________________________________ 目的状语 我会找到一个自我提升的方法，以便明年能加入球队。 返回导航 10 Adam is a freshman at senior high school. He is faced with many 1.__________（challenge） at this time. At first， he didn't know which courses 2.__________（choose），but his adviser helped him solve this problem. Though it is difficult, he chose Chinese, hoping to speak Chinese 3.________（fluent） when he graduated. His adviser also recommended that he 4._______________（sign） up for 5._________（advance） literature. In addition，he wanted to challenges to choose fluently （should） sign advanced 返回导航 11 join the school football team but 6.___________（turn） down，7._______ made him unhappy. But he didn't give up and decided to find a way to improve 8.____ his own and make the team the next year. Now he works as a volunteer，9.________（hand）out food to homeless people. Studying hard isn't always fun， but he will try his best to keep up 10._____ others. was turned which on handing with 返回导航 1.What's your opinion about what Adam did after the coach of the school football team told him that he didn't play well enough? ______________ 2.How do you deal with the challenge that you are often homesick as a freshman at senior high school? ______________ Open answers. Open answers. 返回导航 13 PART 02 自查语基 知能落实 14 Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记 选出与单词对应的汉语释义 1．ballet n.　　　　　　 A．课外的；课程以外的 2．freshman n. B．芭蕾舞 3．extra­curricular adj. C．(大学或高中)一年级新生 答案：1～3.BCA 返回导航 15 Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1.do _________ work 做志愿者工作 2.a public _______ 一次公开辩论 3._______ sports activities 更喜爱体育活动 4.the ________ page 目录页 5.___________ effect 温室效应 6.be ________ for Adam 适合亚当 volunteer debate prefer contents greenhouse suitable 返回导航 16 7._____ bar 标题栏 8.a hot ______ 一个热点话题 9.love French _________ 热爱法国文学 10.______ work 额外的工作 11._____ smoking 戒烟 12.ahead of _________ 提前 title topic literature extra quit schedule 返回导航 17 Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 根据提示写出相应的单词 1.________ ［ˈti:neIdʒ］ adj.十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的→teenager n.青少年 2.__________ ［ˈmu:vmənt］ n.动作；运动；活动→move v.移动；改变；搬家 3.________ ［ˈæktʃʊəli］ adv.事实上；的确→actual adj.真实的；实际的 teenage movement actually 返回导航 18 4._________ ［ˈtʃælIndʒ］ n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj.具有挑战性的 challenge 5.__________ ［kənˈfju:zIŋ］ adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n.困惑；混乱 confusing 6.______ ［ˈflu:ənt］ adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利；流畅 7._________ ［ˈɡrædʒueIt］ vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 ［ˈɡrædʒuət］ n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业；毕业典礼 fluent graduate 返回导航 19 8.___________ ［ˌrekəˈmend］ vt.建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n.建议；推荐 9._________ ［ədˈvɑ:nst］ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的→advance n.前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进 10.__________ ［ˈɒbviəsli］ adv.显然；明显地→obvious adj.显然的；明显的；易理解的 11.___________ ［rIˈspɒnsəbl］ adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibly adv.负责地；有责任地→responsibility n.责任；义务 recommend advanced obviously responsible 返回导航 20 12.________ ［səˈlu:ʃn］ n.解决办法；答案→solve vt.解决；处理 13.______ ［ˈedItə（r）］ n.主编；编辑；编者→edit v.编辑→edition n.版本 solution editor 返回导航 21 Ⅳ.重点短语·再现 根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语 1.Nowadays a lot of teenagers _______ staying at home ___（喜欢……多于……） taking exercise outdoors. 2.He __________（打扫干净） the old designer's house every weekend. 3.All in all，I am greatly confident that I _______________（对……是适合的） the job. prefer to cleans up am suitable for 返回导航 22 4.The guy and his elder brother have _____________（报名参加） the summer camp. 5.Can you tell me who _________________（对……负责） the campus organisation？ signed up for is responsible for 返回导航 23 Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现 根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子 1.动词-ing形式作主语 _______________________________________________（从初中过渡到高中） is a really big challenge.（Para.1） Going from junior high school to senior high school 2.so that引导目的状语从句 I'll find a way to improve on my own _________________________ _____________（以便明年我能加入球队）.（Para.3） so that I can make the team next year 返回导航 24 3.It+be+adj./n.+ （for/of sb.） to do sth. I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and _________________________________________ _________（很难适应所有的家庭作业）.（Para.4） it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework 4.whatever引导宾语从句 Studying hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well prepared for university or _______________________________（未来其他的任何事情）.（Para.4） whatever else comes in the future 返回导航 25 PART 03 创意课堂 点面突破 26 1 prefer vt.较喜欢；更喜欢 【经典例句】He prefers to work in a quiet environment when he needs to concentrate. 当他需要集中注意力时，他更喜欢在安静的环境中工作。 （1）prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer （doing）...to （doing）...喜欢（做）……多于（做）…… prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 愿意让某人做某事 （2）preference n.偏爱；偏好；优先权 have a preference for偏爱；特别喜欢；对……有偏好 返回导航 27 【单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译】 （1）In my free time， I prefer ______________（read） the English newspaper Youth. to read/reading （2）我温和地对大卫说：“我宁愿你参加越野跑。请对自己有信心。” I said gently to David，“__________________________ the cross-country run. Please have confidence in yourself.” I prefer you to take part in 返回导航 28 （3）当我在课堂之外学习英语时，我更喜欢读英语书而不是听英语歌。 →When I study English beyond the classroom， I ____________________________________________________.（prefer doing...to doing...） →When I study English beyond the classroom，I _________________________________________________________.（prefer to do...rather than do...） prefer reading English books to listening to English songs prefer to read English books rather than listen to English songs 返回导航 29 2 content n.内容；所含之物；［pl.］目录；主题；满意（足） adj.满意（足）的 vt.（使）满意（足） 【经典例句】I like the style of his writing but don't like the content. 我喜欢他的写作风格，但不喜欢其内容。 （1）with content 满意地 to one's heart's content尽情地 （2）feel/be content with...对……满意/满足 be content to do sth.满足于/愿意做某事 （3）content oneself with...使自己满足于…… 返回导航 30 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 （1）My parents are content _______（live） in the countryside, where the air is fresh and clean. （2）With a smile on his face, he nodded to me _____ content. to live with （3）老师对我们的项目很满意，因此我们得了一个好分数。 →The teacher _____________________ our project，so we got an excellent grade. （content v.） →The teacher ____________________ our project，so we got an excellent grade. （content adj.） contented himself with felt/was content with 返回导航 31 3 suitable adj.合适的；适用的 【经典例句】 ①（教材P<m></m>）Which club do you think is suitable for Adam? 你认为哪个俱乐部适合亚当？ ②（外研必修一U3）Yes, and you have found the career that suits your talents. 是的，你已经发现了适合你的才能的职业。 （1）be suitable for sb./sth. 适合某人/某物 be suitable to do sth.适合做某事 （2）suit vt.适合；适宜 返回导航 32 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 （1）I hold the strong belief that nobody is more suitable _________（assist） you in the school than our teachers. to assist （2）得知您需要一名合适的运动会志愿者，我相信我适合这份工作。 Learning that ___________________________ in the sports meeting， I am confident that I ______________________.［应用文写作之申请信］ you want a suitable volunteer am suitable for the job （3）这项课外活动适合培养学生的领导能力和组织能力。 The extra-curricular activity ________________________ students' leadership and organisational skills. is suitable for developing 返回导航 33 4 challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战 【经典例句】 ①（教材P<m></m>）Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. 从初中过渡到高中确实是一个巨大的挑战。 返回导航 34 ②（译林必修一U1）I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. 大部分课程我都很喜欢，但有些课程相当具有挑战性。 （1）a challenge to sb. 对某人来说是个挑战 （2）challenge oneself挑战自我 challenge sb. to （do） sth.挑战某人（做）某事 （3）challenging adj.具有挑战性的 返回导航 35 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 （1）She challenged her brother ___ a race，eager to prove she was faster. （2）It was surprising that she should accept such a ___________（challenge） job. （3）那个男孩向我挑战，要我和他一起参加跑步比赛。 The boy __________________________________________________. to challenging challenged me to compete with him in the running race 返回导航 36 5 confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的 【经典例句】 ①（教材P<m></m>）The first week was a little confusing. 第一周我有点迷茫。 ②（外研必修一U2）Even the smallest words can be confusing. 即使最简单的词也可能会让人感到困惑。 返回导航 37 （1）confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑 confuse A and/with B把A与B混淆 （2）confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的 be/get confused about/by...对……感到困惑 be confused to do sth.对做某事感到困惑 （3）confusion n.困惑；混乱 in confusion困惑地；不知所措；处于混乱状态 返回导航 38 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 （1）If someone looks at you with a _________（confuse） expression, this could show that they have not completely understood your point. confused （2）Actually I confuse Austria _________ Australia， so could you please tell me their differences? （3）The situation is __________（confuse）, but there is an interesting history behind it. and/with confusing 返回导航 39 （4）这个新生打量着眼前的学校大楼，不知该往哪个方向走。 →The freshman looked at the large school building ____________, unable to figure out which way to go. →_________, the freshman looked at the large school building, unable to figure out which way to go.（形容词作状语） in confusion Confused 返回导航 40 6 recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it. 我的指导老师建议我报名学习高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，而且擅长英语。 返回导航 41 （1）recommend doing sth. 建议做某事 recommend sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 recommend that sb.（should） do sth.建议某人（应该）做某事 （2）recommend sb. sth.=recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物 recommend sb. as...推荐某人为…… （3）recommendation n.建议；推荐 返回导航 42 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 （1）I recommended _______（put）off the meeting because of the bad weather. （2）I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books ___ us and give us more free time to read them. putting to （3）他强烈建议我报名参加志愿者俱乐部。 →He strongly _____________________________ the Volunteer Club.（简单句） →He strongly _______________________________________ the Volunteer Club.（宾语从句） recommends me to sign up for recommends that I （should） sign up for 返回导航 43 7 advance n.前进；发展；预先，提前 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；增进，促进 【经典例句】If you want to learn advanced literature， I recommend you to read some classics in advance. 如果你想学习高级文学，我建议你提前读一些经典作品。 （1）in advance 预先；提前；事先 make great advances in...在……取得很大的进步 （2）advance on/towards...沿着/朝着……前进 （3）advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的;年老的 返回导航 44 【语境辨义/单句语法填空/补全句子/同义替换】 （1）Learning English will advance our knowledge of Western culture. ____________ （2）Without excellent education, there would be no _________（advance） science and technology. （3）We are all content with our life now, and we are advancing ___________ a brighter future. 增进，促进 advanced on/towards 返回导航 45 （4）________________________（尽管他年事已高）， he actively engaged in community work, always ready to lend a hand. Despite his advanced age （5）If you want to join the club, please let me know ahead of time. →If you want to join the club, please let me know ___________. in advance 返回导航 46 8 responsible adj.负责的；有责任的 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）I know I'll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. 作为一名高中生，我知道我必须更加努力地学习，并且习惯承担更多的责任。 返回导航 47 （1）be responsible for...对……负责 （2）responsibility n.责任；义务 take/shoulder responsibility for...对……负责 It is one's responsibility to do...做……是某人的责任。 a sense of responsibility一种责任感 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译】 （1）I'm Li Hua， a Senior One student who is responsible ____ the English program “Talk and Talk”. （2）At school, you have gradually understood the importance of a well developed sense of _____________（responsible）. for responsibility （3）显然，把中国优秀的传统文化传递给全世界是我们的责任。 Obviously, ______________________________ Chinese excellent traditional culture to the whole world. it's our responsibility to pass on 返回导航 49 （4）我们应该为自己的行为负责，并尽力保护环境。 →We should ___________________________________ and try our best to protect the environment.（responsible adj.） →We are supposed to ________________________________________ _________ and go all out to protect the environment.（responsibility n.） be responsible for our own behaviours take/shoulder responsibility for our own behaviours 返回导航 50 9 schedule n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make a workable schedule. 找到时间兼顾学习和课外活动是一个巨大的挑战，因此我需要制定一个切实可行的计划。 返回导航 51 （1）ahead of schedule 提前 on schedule按时 （2）be scheduled for...预定在……（进行） be scheduled to do sth.计划做某事 as scheduled/planned按照计划 返回导航 【单句语法填空/同义替换】 （1）The film star is scheduled _________（arrive） in Shanghai at ten o'clock. （2）His official visit to Beijing is scheduled ____ June 24 to 27. （3）Do something every day as planned， and you will finish your task ____ schedule. （4）The new bridge has been finished two months ahead of time. →The new bridge has been finished two months _________________. to arrive for on ahead of schedule 返回导航 53 10 so that引导目的状语从句 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. 我会找到一个自我提升的方法，以便明年能加入球队。 so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便、为了”。 （1）so that引导目的状语从句可以用in order that 替换，从句中常有may、can、could等情态动词； （2）表示目的还可以用“so as to/in order to+动词原形”结构。 返回导航 54 【完成句子/一句多译】 （1）如果您感兴趣，请在下午5点前到办公室报名，以便我们可以根据你的学习情况来制定一个学习计划。 If you are interested， please sign up at the office before 5：00 p.m. _______________________________________________________. ［应用文写作之通知］ so that we can schedule a learning plan based on your study （2）马克拿起一块石头，扔向狼，以便狼受惊后不再靠近。 Mac picked up a stone and threw it at the wolf, _____________________________________________________. ［读后续写之动作描写］ so that the wolf would be frightened and stop approaching 返回导航 55 （3）我们应当多读书，以便获得更多知识。 →We should read more books _________________________________ ______________.（状语从句） →We should read more books _________________________________ _________. so that/in order that we may get more knowledge so as to/in order to get more knowledge 返回导航 56 11 It+be+adj./n.+（for/of sb.） to do sth. 【经典例句】 ①（教材P<m></m>）I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. 我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学，而且很难适应所有的家庭作业。 返回导航 57 ②（译林必修一U1） To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. 为了充分发挥你们的潜力，对你们来说充分利用我们学校的资源是重要的。 教材原句中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。it作形式主语的其他句型结构： （1）It+be+no good/no use/fun/a waste of time （money）+doing sth.，动词-ing形式作真正的主语; （2）It+be+adj./n.+that从句，that从句作真正的主语。 返回导航 58 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 （1）Jane got lost in the forest and cried sadly，“It is foolish ___ me to quarrel with my husband. Now it is impossible for me to walk out of the dark forest.” of （2）___ is important that we should master the computer skills. （3）在我看来，如果你努力学习，学好英语是很容易的。 In my opinion， _____________________________ if you study hard. It it is easy to learn English well 返回导航 59 PART 04 课堂微练 即时检验 60 Ⅰ.品句填词 1.Looking at her annoyed expression, we were _________（困惑的） why she was so angry. 2.The girl said that she was a high school _________（毕业生） and had no experience. 3.She hadn't read the letter and so was unaware of its ________（内容）. 4.We will organise a speech contest whose ______（话题） is wildlife protection. confused graduate contents topic 返回导航 61 5.My head teacher r____________ that I should take exercise because it's easy for me to fall ill. 6.The teacher will give a lecture to the _________（青少年） on how to get used to life in senior high school. 7.The guy ___________（志愿） to clean up the greenhouse after school for the old professor. 8.Judging from the confused look on his face， he __________（显然） didn't deal with the problem completely. ecommended teenagers volunteered obviously 返回导航 62 9.I have been looking forward to speaking English f_______， so I practice English every day. 10.The expert said that we should face c_________ in our life bravely so that we could succeed sooner or later. luently hallenges 返回导航 63 Ⅱ.词块运用 1.In my opinion，this learning style ______________（适合） you and you can make progress. 2.Each of us students _____________________________（为负责……） building a beautiful campus，so let's take action right now. 3.I know that you are interested in English and want to ___________（报名参加） an online course. is suitable for takes/shoulders responsibility for sign up for 返回导航 64 4.If you want to know what to do or what not to do in a European country，you'd better read some books on western customs ___________（提前）. in advance 5.My youngest brother _______ maths ___（喜欢……多于……） advanced literature. prefers to 返回导航 65 Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文 Dear Jack, I'm sorry to know that you are having trouble making new friends in senior high school. I understand quite well that you are worried. Here are my suggestions, which will be surely helpful. 返回导航 66 First of all, 1.________________________________________ _______________________（高一新生遇到这种问题并不罕见；It+be+adj.+for sb.to do sth.）. It is a good choice to communicate with your classmates and teachers as much as possible. Besides, 2.____________________________________________（积极参加课外活动；动词-ing形式作主语） is bound to be beneficial. You can choose 3._________________（任何你喜欢的；whatever引导宾语从句） it is not unusual for high school freshmen to have this problem taking an active part in extra-curricular activities whatever you like 返回导航 to enrich your campus life. Most importantly, make friends with those sharing the same interests 4._________________________ _________________________（这样你们就可以交流有趣的想法和思想；so that引导目的状语从句）. Look on the positive side and I hope my suggestions will help you overcome the difficulties. Yours, Li Hua so that you can exchange interesting ideas and thoughts 返回导航 $