07-Welcome Unit Period 4 Reading for Writing-课后巩固 多维提能-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册教用课件(人教版)

课后巩固 多维提能 1 ［基础知识巩固练］ 维度一 词形转换和动词的形式变换 1.Joining the student ____________（organise） helped him develop leadership skills and team spirit. organisation 2.As long as we devote ourselves to English learning, we will make great ____________（improve）. improvement 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 2 3.The children all have very different ____________（personal）. personalities 4.Before the final exam， he spent a week on ________（revise）， making sure he understood every topic. revision 5.I look forward to going to the theatre and listening to music of different ______（style）. styles 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 3 维度二 固定用法和搭配 1.He has been in Shanghai for a long time and is looking forward to _______（see） his parents. seeing 2.A great many people are gathering around, curious _________（know） what happened. to know 3.As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him ____ company. for 4.Have you thought about having your hair ___ a shorter style? in 5.At the same time, his classmates have taken note ___ what he has done and decide to follow him. of 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 4 维度三 完成句子 1.你可以选择加入篮球队或舞蹈俱乐部，但你必须在明天之前决定。（either...or...） You can ____________________________________________， but you must decide by tomorrow. join either the basketball team or the dance club 2.吃健康的食物对保持良好的健康很重要。（动词-ing形式作主语） ___________________ is very important for maintaining good health. Eating healthy food 3.他的计划是在月底完成项目。（动词不定式作表语） His plan is ___________________ by the end of the month. to finish the project 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 5 4.网络已经成为我们生活中的一部分。似乎没有它我们什么都不知道。（双重否定表示肯定） The Internet has become part of our life. It seems that _______________________________. we can't know anything without it 5.他对学习新语言感到好奇，报名参加了英语课。 _____________________ new languages，he signed up for an English class. Curious about learning 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 维度四 融合教材·主题探究 【改编自译林必修一U1】 Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 7 I can't wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 8 “What is potential?”you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to our country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 9 To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 10 Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least， always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 11 As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud! 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 12 1.What can we infer from the third paragraph?( ) A.You will discover your potential at senior high school. B.You will not discover amazing things. C.You will not make medical advances. D.You will not create beautiful works of art. 2.Why should you make full use of school resources?( ) A.To find out what potential is. B.To get your potential fully realized. C.To take part in various sports activities. D.To develop different skills. √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 13 3.What do Lao-Tzu's words suggest?( ) A.You need to be less active. B.You need to have a rest regularly. C.You need to make continuous efforts. D.You need to make more good friends. 4.Where is the passage most probably taken from?( ) A.An introduction to a school. B.An essay on future plans. C.A speech about senior high life. D.A guidebook to senior high. √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 14 ［综合能力提升练］ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A （2025·济宁高一月考）In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 15 Even though they've done this already in the middle school, it's still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 16 One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity， students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications. The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 17 What's more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章就美国高中新生如何尽快适应高中生活提供了几条建议。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 18 1.According to the passage， how do most students feel when entering the high school？( ) A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Lonely. D.Disappointed. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In America， when the eighth...moving to the high school.”可知，在美国，当学生们进入高中生活时，他们经常会担心。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 19 2.When are students taken to visit their new high school？( ) A.Before the eighth grade year starts. B.Right after the high school year starts. C.At the end of their eighth grade year. D.At the beginning of the new term in high school. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Most schools take students...their eighth grade year.”可知，大多数学校会在学生八年级结束时带领他们参观高中。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 20 3.What can we learn about the school clubs according to the passage？( ) A.There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs. B.The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans. C.Summer activities begin before school starts. D.The school office can help new students join school clubs. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The school office will...how to join them.”可知，学校办公室能帮助新生参加学校俱乐部。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 21 4.What is the purpose of this passage？( ) A.To describe high school life. B.To introduce new schools. C.To give the teachers some advice. D.To give advice to new high school students. 解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文主要就美国高中新生如何尽快适应高中生活提供了几条建议。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 22 B （2025·合肥六校联盟期中）As a student, you must have met all kinds of teachers. Do you like or hate them? Is there complete understanding between you and them? 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 23 At first, I thought Miss Li was nervous and shy. But now, I find she's kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it well！ She always avoids making you feel stupid. I've always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Miss Li just smiles so that I don't feel that stupid！ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 24 Mrs. Chen is very strict and serious. In her class, we don't dare to say a word unless she asks us to. There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late, but they're always on time for Mrs. Chen's lessons！ Some of our classmates don't like her. But most of us really appreciate （欣赏） her because her teaching is so well organised and clear. Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think I'll do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me. 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 25 Mr. Wu is very popular. He really enjoys teaching Chinese. You can't imagine what a great teacher he is！ He talks loudly and fast and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He's really understanding and funny. When he thinks we're getting bored， he will tell us jokes and make us active again. We really respect him a lot. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己曾经遇到的几位老师，他们虽然性格有所差异，但都诲人不倦，用心爱护学生。 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 26 5.What subject does Miss Li teach？( ) A.English. B.Physics. C.Chinese. D.Maths. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it well”可知，李老师教授英语学科。 6.What is Mrs. Chen like？( ) A.Kind and patient. B.Strict and serious. C.Understanding and funny. D.Nervous and shy. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Mrs. Chen is very strict and serious.”可知，陈老师性格严肃，对学生要求严格。 √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 27 7.Why do the students respect Mr. Wu？( ) A.He avoids making them feel stupid. B.He organises his teaching well and clearly. C.He makes his lessons lively and interesting. D.He talks loudly and fast and waves his hands about a lot. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知，学生们尊重吴老师是因为他的课堂生动有趣。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 28 8.What can we learn from the passage？( ) A.All students like Mrs. Chen. B.The author really likes his/her teachers. C.The students always get bored in Mr. Wu's class. D.The author always makes mistakes in English. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“but Miss Li just smiles so that I don't feel that stupid”和第三段中的“But most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear.”以及最后一段中的“Mr. Wu is very popular.”可知，作者非常喜欢自己遇到的几位老师。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 29 Ⅱ.七选五 （2025·茂名电白期中）It is a great challenge to go from junior high school to senior high school, which can be a new experience for teenagers. However, there's no need to worry.1.________________ ________________________________________. F.Here are some hints on how to survive in the first week 解析：根据上文“It is a great challenge...new experience for teenagers.”及下文各段小标题可知，空处应引出下文给出的建议，F项承上启下，符合语境。 课后巩固 多维提能 30 You're not alone Keep in mind that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat.2.______________________________________________.Moving up to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all that you need to do is behave in a polite way and learn the new rules. C.Most of them are just as nervous as you are C　解析：根据本段小标题和空前一句可知，空处应承接上文，说明其他人的状态。C项符合语境，C项中的them指代上文中的everybody else in your grade。 课后巩固 多维提能 3.___________________________________________ Sometimes you may come across different situations. If you have no idea what to do or are worried about anything, then turn to someone for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students deal with different problems. B.Teachers are ready to help B　解析：空处为本段小标题。根据下文内容可知，本段建议在不知道怎么做或担心任何事情时，向老师求助。空处应与老师提供帮助相关，B项符合语境。 课后巩固 多维提能 32 Changes are around you 4.____________________________________________________ __________________.You'll have a homework diary or a student planner. In different classrooms you will have your lessons with different teachers. On different days you will have homework for different subjects, so make sure you get organised. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable so that you can know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects. G.There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school 课后巩固 多维提能 33 G　解析：根据本段小标题和下文内容可知，本段介绍了从初中到高中的变化，举例介绍了几点不同之处。空处内容应与初中和高中的不同相关，G项符合语境。 课后巩固 多维提能 Other hints Just be yourself!5.________________________________________ ___________.Besides, having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning! E.If you act naturally, people will know you better E　解析：上文“Just be yourself！”说明要做自己，保持本真。空处应说明这样做的原因，E项符合语境，E项中的act naturally与上文中的be yourself相呼应。 课后巩固 多维提能 35 A.Friends are helpful B.Teachers are ready to help C.Most of them are just as nervous as you are D.You have to make a change in senior high school E.If you act naturally, people will know you better F.Here are some hints on how to survive in the first week G.There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school 课后巩固 多维提能 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何应对高中生活第一周面临的挑战。 1.___ F 解析：根据上文“It is a great challenge...new experience for teenagers.”及下文各段小标题可知,空处应引出下文给出的建议，F项承上启下,符合语境。 课后巩固 多维提能 37 2.___ C 解析：根据本段小标题和空前一句可知,空处应承接上文,说明其他人的状态。C项符合语境，C项中的them指代上文中的everybody else in your grade。 3.___ B 解析：空处为本段小标题。根据下文内容可知,本段建议在不知道怎么做或担心任何事情时,向老师求助。空处应与老师提供帮助相关，B项符合语境。 课后巩固 多维提能 38 4.___ G 解析：根据本段小标题和下文内容可知,本段介绍了从初中到高中的变化,举例介绍了几点不同之处。空处内容应与初中和高中的不同相关，G项符合语境。 5.___ E 解析：上文“Just be yourself!”说明要做自己,保持本真。空处应说明这样做的原因，E项符合语境，E项中的act naturally与上文中的be yourself相呼应。 课后巩固 多维提能 39 Ⅲ.完形填空 I never planned on learning Chinese. Even when I found out I was going to Hongkong, I thought that I would be able to get by with English. However, it didn't take long for me to _____________ how naive (天真的) I was. Chinese characters are totally foreign and hard to _____________. I quickly got sick of a state of being confused and decided to _____________ for the Chinese class offered by my university. B．realise A.understand B．sign up 课后巩固 多维提能 40 I had Chinese every weekday, after which I spent at least an hour _____________ the lesson. In the evening my friends and I quizzed each other on the _____________ we had to memorize. More importantly, I made a conscious _____________ to speak in Chinese in stores and restaurants. I was _____________ when I was able to maintain a simple conversation with the locals. C．reviewing D．characters A.effort C．delighted 课后巩固 多维提能 41 When I regularly achieved A's on my Chinese exams, I thought it was time to take a _____________ from studying Chinese every day and focus on my other classes. Unluckily, this turned out to be a(n) _____________. Due to the break, my whole study habits were suffering and the other lessons themselves were getting _____________. I had to come up with new study methods and _____________ over. D．break A.mistake B．harder D．started 课后巩固 多维提能 42 With finals drawing near, I have set my golden rule: there isn't a(n) _____________ way to learn a new language. Once you realise and accept that you are a beginner, it becomes an ongoing process of exploration, _____________， rethinking, and trying again. Can I speak it out smoothly now? Not even close. And I may _____________ be. But I learned how to be honest with myself and push through _____________． 【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在香港学习中文的经历和感悟。 C．easy D．failure B．never A.difficulties 课后巩固 多维提能 43 1.( ) A.remember B.realise C.recall D.retell 解析：根据上文“I never planned on...be able to get by with English.”和下文“how naive I was”可知，从未打算学习中文的作者很快意识到（realise）自己的想法很天真。 2.( ) A.understand B.teach C.write D.find 解析：根据上文“Chinese characters are totally foreign and hard to”可知，汉字对作者来说是陌生的，因此很难理解（understand）。 √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 44 3.( ) A.go in B.sign up C.stick up D.come in 解析：根据下文for the Chinese class offered by my university可知，作者决定报名（sign up）参加中文课。 4.( ) A.challenging B.reminding C.reviewing D.presenting 解析：根据上文“I had Chinese every weekday, after which I spent at least an hour”和下文the lesson可知，作者学完后会复习（review）功课。 √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 45 5.( ) A.structures B.articles C.idioms D.characters 解析：根据下文“we had to memorize”可知，作者和朋友们是在测试需要记住的汉字（character）。 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 6.( ) A.effort B.statement C.opportunity D.proposal 解析：根据下文“to speak in Chinese in stores and restaurants”可知，作者是在努力（effort）说中文。 7.( ) A.relaxed B.shocked C.delighted D.stressed 解析：根据下文“when I was able to maintain a simple conversation with the locals”可知，作者能够进行简单的对话，因此感到很高兴（delighted）。 √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 47 8.( ) A.chance B.result C.change D.break 解析：根据上文“When I regularly achieved A's on my Chinese exams”可知，作者中文学习成绩不错，认为是时候从每天的中文学习中休息（break）一下了。 9.( ) A.mistake B.challenge C.stage D.escape 解析：根据上文“Unluckily, this turned out to be”和下文“Due to the break, my whole study habits were suffering”可知，作者停止学习中文是一个错误（mistake）。 √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 48 10.( ) A.fewer B.harder C.longer D.faster 解析：根据上文“Unluckily, this turned out to be...lessons themselves were getting”可知，因为作者停止学习中文，整个学习习惯都受到了影响，其他课程也变得更难（harder）了。 11.( ) A.took B.finished C.memorized D.started 解析：根据上文“I had to come up with new study methods and”可知，作者不得不想出新的学习方法，要重新开始（start）。 √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 49 12.( ) A.creative B.useful C.easy D.optional 解析：根据下文“Once you realise and accept...and trying again.”可知，一旦你意识到并接受你是一个初学者，它就成为一个持续的探索、失败（failure）、重新思考和再试的过程，所以学习一门新语言没有容易的（easy）方法。 13.( ) A.success B.invention C.creation D.failure 解析：参见上题解析。 √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 50 14.( ) A.often B.never C.always D.seldom 解析：根据上文“Can I speak it out smoothly now? Not even close.”可知，作者认为自己可能永远不会（never）说得很流利。 15.( ) A.difficulties B.shortcomings C.possibilities D.disasters 解析：根据上文“But I learned how to be honest with myself and push through”可知，虽然作者可能永远都不能流利地说中文，但是在学习中文的过程中，却学会了如何对自己诚实，如何克服困难（difficulty）。 √ √ 课后巩固 多维提能 51 $