02-Welcome Unit Period 2 Reading and Thinking-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册教用课件(人教版)

Period 2 Reading and Thinking 1 1 精读课文 语篇理解 2 自查语基 知能落实 3 创意课堂 点面突破 4 课堂微练 即时检验 2 PART 01 精读课文 语篇理解 3 What's the main idea of the passage?( ) A.The difficult maths class. B.Han Jing's anxiety. C.Han Jing's first impressions on her first school day. D.The great chemistry lesson. √ 返回导航 4 a little anxious difficult friendly concentrate on 返回导航 5 awkward confident 返回导航 6 1.What did Han Jing worry about on the first school day?( ) A.Losing her way to school. B.No one would talk to her. C.How to make a good impression. D.How to learn maths. 2.What did Han Jing think of her classmates?( ) A.Friendly and helpful. B.Strict and cold. C.Learned and handsome. D.Outgoing and kind. √ √ 返回导航 7 3.What happened to her at chemistry class?( ) A.She broke the glass. B.The teacher was too serious. C.The lab is too old. D.The guy next to her kept talking. 4.What did Han Jing feel after a day?( ) A.More frightened. B.More curious. C.More confident. D.More awkward. √ √ 返回导航 8 1.The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.（Para.3） ［分析］ 此句是由and 和but连接的并列句。next to me在句中作__________，修饰the guy；the whole time在句中作__________。 ［翻译］ ___________________________________________________ ____________ 后置定语 时间状语 实验室是新的，课程很精彩，但我旁边的那个人一直设法跟我说话。 返回导航 9 2.I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lot to explore at senior high.（Para.4） ［分析］ 此句是由but连接的并列句。from junior high school在句中作______，修饰my friends；I will make new friends here是省略that的______从句；to explore为动词不定式作__________，修饰a lot。 ［翻译］ ___________________________________________________ ______________________________________ 定语 宾语 后置定语 我想念我初中的朋友们，但我相信我在这里会交到新朋友，而且高中会有许多事物等着我去探索。 返回导航 10 I'm Han Jing, 1.___ senior high school student. Here are my feelings on 2.____（I） first school day. In the morning, I 3._____（have） a maths class. The class was difficult, 4.____ my teacher was kind and friendly.5._________（make） his class interesting and lively, he even told us a 6.______（fun） story. In the afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. To my 7.__________（annoy）, the guy next to me tried to talk to me a my had but To make funny annoyance 返回导航 11 the whole time. I couldn't concentrate 8.____ the experiment. Now I believe I will make new 9._______（friend） and I feel much more confident 10._____ I felt this morning. Tomorrow will be a great day! on friends than 返回导航 1.Why does Han Jing think that tomorrow will be a great day? ______________ 2.If you meet the same problem as Han Jing in her chemistry class, what will you do? ______________ Open answers. Open answers. 返回导航 13 PART 02 自查语基 知能落实 14 Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记 选出与单词对应的汉语释义 1.registration n. A.小伙子；男人；家伙 2.sex n. B.登记；注册；挂号 3.guy n. C.性别 答案：1~3. BCA 返回导航 15 Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1.the _________ program 交换项目 2.university ________ 大学校园 3._______ high school （美国）高中 4.an _________ girl 一个性格外向的女孩 5.do an ___________ 做实验 6._________ questions 令人尴尬的问题 7._______ high school （美国）初级中学 exchange campus senior outgoing experiment awkward junior 返回导航 16 Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 根据提示写出相应的单词 1._______ ［ˈneIʃn］ n.国家；民族；国民→national adj.国家的；民族的→nationality n.国籍；民族 2._______ ［dIˈzaIn］ n.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划→designer n.设计者 3._______ ［ˈfɔ:ml］ adj.正式的；正规的→（反义词）informal adj.非正式的；不正规的 nation design formal 返回导航 17 4.________ ［ˈæŋkʃəs］ adj.焦虑的；不安的→anxiously adv.焦虑地；不安地→anxiety n.焦虑；不安；渴望 5._______ ［əˈnɔI］ vt.使恼怒；打扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的→annoying adj.令人恼怒的；令人生气的→annoyance n.恼怒；生气 6.__________ ［ˈfraItnd］ adj.惊吓的；害怕的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的→frighten vt.使惊吓；使害怕→fright v.使惊恐 n.惊骇，恐怖 anxious annoy frightened 7.________ ［Imˈpres］ vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目→impression n.印象；感想→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的 impress 返回导航 18 8.___________ ［ˈkɒnsntreIt］ vi.& vt.集中（注意力）；聚精会神→concentration n.集中；专心；专注→concentrated adj.集中的;浓缩的 9.________ ［Ikˈsplɔ:（r）］ vt.& vi.探索；勘探→exploration n.探索→explorer n.探险家 10._________ ［ˈkɒnfIdənt］ adj.自信的；有把握的→confidently adv.自信地；有把握地→confidence n.信心；信任 concentrate explore confident 返回导航 19 Ⅳ.重点短语·再现 根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语 1.He finished the task with the help of the local people _______（终于）. 2.We need to make a decision __________（现在）. Otherwise we will miss the deadline. 3.He prepared his lecture very carefully to ______________________ ____________（给……留下好印象） the listeners. at last right now make/leave a good impression on 返回导航 20 4.Now, many people who have smartphones ______________（集中精力于） the screens instead of communicating with each other. 5.You'd better _______________（不要打扰他）, for he is doing an important experiment. concentrate on leave him alone 返回导航 21 Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现 根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子 1.“What if...？”意为“要是……会怎么样呢？” ________（要是……会怎么样呢） no one talks to me?（Para.1） What if 2.find+宾语+宾语补足语 I ________________________________________________________（发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好并且乐于助人）.（Para.2） found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful 返回导航 22 3.but连接并列句 I miss my friends from junior high school, ______________________ ____________________（但我相信我在这里会交到新朋友）, and there's a lot to explore at senior high.（Para.4） but I believe I will make new friends here 4.much修饰比较级，意为“更……；……得多” I feel ____________________（更加自信） than I felt this morning.（Para.4） much more confident 返回导航 23 PART 03 创意课堂 点面突破 24 1 exchange n.交换；交流 vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）I'm an exchange student from the UK. 我是一名来自英国的交换生。 （1）an exchange student 一名交换生 in exchange （for...）作为（对……的）交换 （2）exchange sth. for sth.用某物来交换某物 exchange sth. with sb.与某人交换某物 exchange thoughts/ideas交流想法 返回导航 25 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 （1）He was told that he could exchange pounds ____ dollars there. （2）We students should often exchange ideas _____ our parents， who are rich in experience. ［应用文写作之建议信］ for with （3）交换生在餐馆工作以换取免费的食宿。 →The exchange student worked in the restaurant _______________________________________.（exchange v.） →The exchange student worked in the restaurant ___________________________________________.（exchange n.） to exchange free meals and accommodation in exchange for free meals and accommodation 返回导航 26 2 design n.设计；设计方案 vt.设计；筹划 【经典例句】（外研必修一U6）The terraces are cleverly designed, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. 梯田设计巧妙,数百条水道相互连接。 （1）by design=on purpose 有意地，故意地 （2）be designed for...为……而设计 be designed to do sth.目的是做某事 （3）designer n.设计者；设计师 返回导航 27 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 （1）The famous _________ gave a lecture, which was specially _________ for exchange students in our school. （design） （2）Project Hope is designed ________（help） those children who drop out of school because of poverty. designer designed to help （3）我真的很抱歉昨天早上上你的课迟到了。但我不是故意这么做的。 I am really sorry for being late for your class yesterday morning. ___________________________［应用文写作之道歉信］ But I didn't do it by design. 返回导航 28 3 anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious right now. 我性格并不外向，所以现在感觉有点儿焦虑。 （1）be anxious about/for... 担心/担忧/渴望/急切盼望…… be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事 be anxious （that）...should do sth.急切地希望……做某事 （2）anxiously adv.焦虑地；不安地 返回导航 29 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 （1）I am anxious _______（get） help from you. Looking forward to your early reply. ［应用文写作之求助信］ （2）I am sure you are both excited and anxious _________ the new experiences that are in store for you. （3）She glanced __________（anxious） at the clock and realised she might miss her train. to get about/for anxiously （4）他急切地希望他的大学申请结果能尽快公布。 He was anxious that the result of his college application _____________________________________. should be announced as soon as possible 返回导航 30 4 impression n.印象；感想 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）I want to make a good first impression. 我想留下良好的第一印象。 返回导航 31 （1）make/leave an impression （on/upon...）（给……）留下印象 （2）impress vt.使钦佩；使铭记；给……留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象；引人注目 impress sb.with sth.（=impress sth.on/upon sb.）使某人对某事印象深刻；使某人铭记某事 （3）impressed adj.钦佩的，印象深刻的 be impressed by/with...对……印象深刻 （4）impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；令人钦佩的 返回导航 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 （1）Our English teacher often impresses the importance of learning English ________ us. （2）The outgoing girl he met that day was very __________（impress）. on/upon impressive 返回导航 33 （3）我坚信今年的音乐节会给你留下深刻的印象。 →I strongly believe that this year's music festival will _______________________________________.（impression n.） →I strongly believe that this year's music festival will __________________.（impress v.） →I strongly believe that you will __________________________ this year's music festival.（impressed adj.）［应用文写作之邀请信］ make/leave a deep impression on/upon you impress you deeply be deeply impressed by/with 返回导航 34 5 annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的 【经典例句】 ①Emily's face turned red, clearly annoyed. 艾米丽的脸变得通红，显然感到恼怒了。 ②The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. 你使用筷子的方式对避免惹恼你的同伴很重要。 返回导航 35 （1）be/get annoyed with sb.对某人生气 be annoyed about/at sth.为某事生气 （2）annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰；使烦恼 annoying adj.令人恼怒的；令人生气的 返回导航 36 【单句语法填空/同义替换】 （1）My mother was very patient and never got _________（annoy）with me even if I was careless. （2）We were annoyed ________ the heavy traffic in our city before, especially during the rush hour. （3）What is really _________（annoy） is that we make the same mistake this time. annoyed about/at annoying 返回导航 37 （4）Lily was angry with her friend for letting out her secret to others. →Lily _________________ her friend for letting out her secret to others. was annoyed with 返回导航 6 concentrate vi.& vt.集中（注意力）；聚精会神 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）I couldn't concentrate on the experiment. 我无法集中精力做实验。 （1）concentrate on （doing） sth.集中精力于/专心于（做）某事 concentrate one's mind/attention on集中注意力于；致力于；专心于 （2）concentration n.集中；专心，专注；注意力 （3）concentrated adj.集中的，浓缩的 返回导航 39 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 （1）I often concentrate so much ____ what I am doing that I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpectedly. （2）I found it hard to follow what the teacher was saying, and finally I lost _____________（concentrate）. on concentration （3）当我醒来时，我发现父亲正在专心工作。 →When I woke up, I found my father ________________ his work. →When I woke up, I found my father _________________________ _______________ his work. concentrating on concentrating his mind/attention on 返回导航 40 7 leave...alone 不打扰，让……单独待着；不惊动 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone! 我真想告诉他：请安静点，别打扰我！ leave out 遗漏；不考虑 leave aside搁置；不考虑 leave behind忘带；留下；丢弃 leave for...动身去…… 返回导航 41 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 （1）In the letter， Mia made sure not to leave ____ her thanks for the stories and laughter. （2）I think I left my credit card _______ at the restaurant. （3）你为什么不管好自己的事，让我一个人待着? Why don't you just mind your own business and _______________? out behind leave me alone （4）我们在大门口集合，兴高采烈地前往旅游景点。 We gathered at the gate and __________________________ in high spirits.［应用文写作之活动介绍］ left for the tourist attraction 返回导航 42 8 frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）I didn't feel awkward or frightened at all. 我一点儿也不觉得尴尬或害怕。 （1）be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事 be frightened of/at...对……感到恐惧 be frightened to death吓得要死 （2）frighten v.使惊吓；使惊恐；使害怕 frighten sb. into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事 frighten...away把……吓跑 （3）frightening adj.令人恐惧的；可怕的 返回导航 43 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 （1）The student is too frightened _______（ask） questions in class. （2）Going into hospital can be very ___________（frighten） for a child. to ask frightening （3）这个小女孩一看到那条可怕的蛇就感到害怕。 →The little girl _____________________________________________ _____. →The little girl _______________________________________.［读后续写之心理描写］ was frightened at the sight of the frightening snake was frightened to see the frightening snake 返回导航 44 9 confident adj.自信的；有把握的 【经典例句】 ①（教材P<m></m>）I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. 我感觉现在比早上更加自信了。 ②Positive body language conveys the impression that you are confident and relaxed. 积极的肢体语言传达出你自信和放松的印象。 返回导航 45 about/of...对……有信心 in...在……方面充满信心 （2）confidence n. 信心；信任 with confidence自信地；有把握地 have confidence of （doing） sth.对（做）某事有把握 have confidence in...对……有信心 （3）confidently adv.自信地；有把握地 （1）be/feel confident 返回导航 46 【单句语法填空/同义替换】 （1）The young dancer moved ___________（confident） across the stage. （2）I feel much more confident ________ our winning in the coming football game.［读后续写之心理描写］ confidently about/of （3）I completely agree with Emma—being healthy is beautiful, and we should wear that beauty confidently. →I completely agree with Emma—being healthy is beautiful, and we should wear that beauty _______________. with confidence 返回导航 47 10 find+宾语+宾语补足语 【经典例句】（教材P<m></m>）I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好并且乐于助人。 “find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构的常见形式有： （1）find+宾语+形容词； （2）find+宾语+现在分词（短语）； （3）find+宾语+过去分词（短语）。 此外，还有find+it+adj.+to do sth.结构，其中it作形式宾语，to do 不定式作真正的宾语。 返回导航 48 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 （1）I found ___ difficult to concentrate on my studies with the ongoing noise outside. （2）When Jane arrived at the company, she found all the work ________（finish）. （3）When I arrived home, I found my mother ________（make） fresh bread in the kitchen. it finished making 返回导航 49 （4）如果你坚持练习剪纸，你会发现它很容易，并且这是一种放松和表达能力的好方法。 __________________________________ if you keep practising it and it's a great way to relax and express your ability. ［应用文写作之建议信］ You will find paper-cutting very easy 返回导航 50 PART 04 课堂微练 即时检验 51 Ⅰ.品句填词 1.As it was my first time of delivering a speech in English, I felt really a_______. 2.The little boy is _________（自信的） enough to take on the challenge, registering for the activity by himself. 3.What he said in the first class has left a deep i__________ on us students. 4.Researchers will further ________（探索） the impact of climate change on our environment. nxious confident mpression explore 返回导航 52 5.（外研必修一U2）I was part of a student _________（交换） programme between a university in England and my university in China. exchange 6.As an o________ girl， I get along well with my classmates. 7.The news that our schoolmates had won the game soon spread over the whole c_______. 8.While carrying out the ___________（实验）， he found the answer to another question. utgoing ampus experiment 返回导航 53 9.You had better speak in a more polite way in a _______（正式的） situation. 10.I hope I will work in a computer company as a programme _________（设计者）. formal designer 返回导航 54 Ⅱ.词块运用 1.I was so frightened that I couldn't ______________（集中精力于） my study then. 2.His interesting lecture _____________________________（留下了深刻的印象） all the students present. 3.The mother __________________（担心） her little son when knowing that he was frightened by an accident. concentrate on made/left a deep impression on was anxious about 返回导航 55 4.What made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English, and they ______________________ __（对……更有信心了） learning. became more confident in 5.He is annoyed with himself now，so _______________（不要去打扰他）! leave him alone 返回导航 56 Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua, an exchange student from Tai'an, Shandong Province, China. I am more than glad to share my experience here. My hometown is famous for its history and beautiful scenery, including Mount Tai. I found it difficult to leave my hometown, 1.____________________________________________（但是我很高兴在这里体验新的文化；but连接并列句）. When I first arrived, I was but I'm delighted to experience new culture here 返回导航 57 worried that the teachers spoke too quickly. 2.___________________________________（如果我跟不上老师会怎么样; What if...?）? What if I failed my tests? But as time goes by, 3.__________________________（我感觉更加自信了；much修饰比较级）, because I can focus on the ideas instead of the single words. I 4._______________________________（发现历史课最有趣；find+宾语+宾语补足语）, as I can learn about countless impressive historical events. As for my hobbies, I enjoy reading books and playing basketball. What if I couldn't follow the teachers I feel much more confident find history class most interesting 返回导航 I believe I will have a good time here and I hope I can make many new friends in the coming months. 返回导航 $