内容正文:
WELCOME UNIT
教材原文助读1
读文清障 文本助解释疑
词汇积累
①p.m. [ˌpi: ˈem] abbr.
(源自拉丁语)下午;午后
②a.m. [ˌeɪˈem] abbr.
(源自拉丁语)上午;午前;午夜至正午
③anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的
be anxious to do sth.
渴望做某事
④senior high school (美国) 高中
senior [ˈsi:nɪə(r)] adj.
级别(或地位)高的
n.较年长的人
be senior to (年龄)比……大;(资历)
比……深
⑤at last 终于;最终
⑥outgoing [ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ] adj.
爱交际的;外向的
⑦impression [ɪmˈpreʃn] n.
印象;感想
make an impression 留下好印象
impress [ɪmˈpres] vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象;引人注目
⑧guy [gaɪ] n.小伙子;男人;家伙
⑨next to临近;旁边;紧挨着
⑩concentrate on 集中精力于
concentrate [ˈkɒnsntreɪt]
vi.& vt. 集中(注意力);
聚精会神
⑪experiment [ɪkˈsperɪmənt] n.实验;试验
⑫leave...alone 不打扰;
不惊动
let alone 更不用说
⑬awkward [ˈɔ:kwəd] adj.
令人尴尬的;难对付的
⑭not...at all 根本不;全然不
⑮junior high school (美国)
初级中学
junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj.
地位(或职位、级别)低下的 n.职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年
be junior to (年龄)比……小;(资历)比……浅
⑯explore [ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)] vt.& vi.探索;勘探
⑰confident [ˈkɒnfɪdənt]
adj.自信的;有把握的
confidence [ˈkɒnfɪdəns] n. 信心;信任
读文清障
FIRST IMPRESSIONS
10:45 p.m.①
Han Jing's World
7:00 a.m.② anxious③
So this is it—senior high school④ at last⑤! I'm not outgoing⑥ so I'm a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first impression⑦. Will I make any friends? [1]What if no one talks to me?
[1]本句中“What if...?”意为“要是……会怎么样呢?”,用于提出假设。
12:30 p.m. excited
I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! [2]I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
[2]本句中found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful是“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。形容词friendly and helpful作宾语补足语,用于补充说明宾语most of my classmates and teachers的情况。
5:32 p.m. annoyed
This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy⑧ next to⑨ me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate on⑩ the experiment⑪. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone⑫!
10:29 p.m. happy
What a day! This morning, I [3]was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel awkward⑬ or frightened at all⑭.I miss my friends from junior high school⑮, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lot to explore⑯ at senior high. [4]I feel much more confident⑰ than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day!
[3]此处“be worried that...”意为“担心……”,worried为形容词,that引导的从句表达worried的内容,相当于“be worried about sth.”。再如:“be surprised/disappointed/pleased/...+that从句”意为“对……感到惊讶/失望/高兴/……”。
[4]本句中than引导比较状语从句,实际上仍是“more...than...”结构。
原文翻译
第一印象
晚上10:45
韩静的世界
早上7:00 焦虑
这就是了——终于到高中学校了!我性格并不外向,所以现在感觉有点儿焦虑。我想留下良好的第一印象。我会交到朋友吗?要是没人跟我说话会怎么样呢?
中午12:30 激动
我刚刚上完高中的第一节数学课!这节课(内容)很难,但老师很友善。他甚至还给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,惹得每个人都哈哈大笑!我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好并且乐于助人。
下午5:32 烦恼
今天下午,我们在科学实验室上化学课。实验室是新的,课程很精彩,但我旁边的那个人一直设法跟我说话。我无法集中精力做实验。我真想告诉他:请安静点,别打扰我!
晚上10:29 高兴
很棒的一天!早上我担心没有人会跟我说话,但我的担心是多余的。我一点儿也不觉得尴尬或害怕。我想念我初中的朋友们,但我相信我在这里会交到新朋友,而且高中有许多事物等着我去探索。我感觉现在比早上更加自信了。我相信,明天将是美好的一天!
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