Unit 6 Healthy diet！核心单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教牛津版2012）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Healthy diet！ 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 1.preference n. 偏爱；喜爱 → ________v. 更喜欢；宁愿 2.product n. 产品；制品 → ________ v. 生产；制造；________n. 生产, 产量 3.medical adj. 医疗的 → ________ n. 药；医学；________ adv. 医学上地；医药上地 4.state n. 说明；状态 v. 陈述；声明 →________ n. 声明；陈述 5.necessary adj. 必需的；必要的 → ________ n. 必要性；必需品；________ adj. 不必要的 6.research n. 研究；调查 v. 研究；调查 → ________n. 研究者；调查者 7.usual adj. 通常的；寻常的 → ________ adv. 通常；平常；________ adj. 不寻常的；与众不同的 8.treat v. 买（可享受的东西）；对待 n. 款待；待遇 → ________n. 治疗；对待；处理 9.________ v. 提供；服务 → ________n. 服务；服侍；________n. 仆人；佣人 10.seat v. （使）就座 n. 座位；席位 → ________adj. 就座的；固定的 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．Doctors have made great progress in the field of research. (medicine) 2．John has lost at least 0.9 (pound) since he stopped eating junk food. 3．I’m sorry for what I said. (terrible) 4．Be careful not to burn . (you) 5．It’s of you to punish one child and not the other. (fair) 6．My sister failed her exam because she burnt something. (cook) 7．It’s one of the family for the eldest son to succeed to the family business. (traditional) 8．The reason for the is advertising. (different) 9．The advertisements can change our habits in a way. (eat) 10．I believe a balanced diet can make us full of energy. (true) 11．It’s for her to be late. She is almost the first to come every day. (usual) 12．I treated to a cup of coffee after I finish my work. (I) 13．Remember off all the lights when you leave the classroom. (turn) 14．He saved the boy and carried him to . (safe) 15．He likes putting a of sugar into the coffee every time he drinks it. (spoon) 16．He was an actor several years ago, but now he becomes famous. (know) 17．She can’t forget the of her cat. (die) 18．It’s much to drive on icy road in winter. (danger) 19．He looked at me in . (silent) 20．The wind is blowing . (gentle) 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．The swimming pool is open to the . (公众) 22．Bananas and pineapples are fruits in Taiwan. (常见的) 23． taste better with sugar. （西红柿） 24．The sun rises in the east and in the west. (沉落) 25．Have you the importance of saving food? (意识到) 26．Li Bai was one of the greatest in ancient times. (诗人) 27．I want to take part in the school violin competition this year, but I wonder (是否) I should or not. 28．I don’t think it is (必要的) for students to study all day. 29．We had vegetable (色拉) for dinner tonight. 30．There are lots of （顾客）in the supermarket at the weekend. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．Could you please tell me which is the way to the library? (改为同义句) Could you please tell me the library ? 32．With a cormorant, you do not require nets or a fishing rod to catch fish. (保持句意基本不变) With a cormorant, it’s not fish with nets or a fishing rod. 33．“Can you help me?” Tom asked his sister. (改为同义句) Tom asked his sister she help him. 34．“Do you like the summer camp?” the teacher asked.(同义句转换) The teacher asked me I the summer camp. 35．When did the story happen? When did the story ? 36．You need to lose a bit of weight. You need to lose weight. 37．I like eating fruit like bananas and strawberries. I like eating fruit bananas and strawberries. 38．My sister was unable to pass the cooking exam yesterday. (同义句转化) My sister the cooking exam yesterday. 39．We didn’t receive our food until 7:40 p.m.. We our food 7:40 p. m.. 40．He would rather listen than take notes. He listen than take notes. 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I really need a snack! Should I eat a banana 41 a bowl of ice cream? Well, ice cream, of course. . . but wait. Am I making the right 42 (choose)? A snack is any food that you eat between 43 (meal). Eating a snack isn’t a bad thing. But be sure to think about what will 44 (put) in your stomach! Snacks such as nuts and fruit are good for you because they have important nutrients (营养成分). Snacks with lots of sugar, salt and fat are 45 (healthy). A sweet candy bar can make you feel energetic when you eat it. But after 46 while, you may feel uncomfortable. But snacking on healthy food can keep you full 47 energy through the day. Not all sugars are bad for you. Fresh fruit 48 (have) natural sugars that your body needs. But snacks such as candy and chips have added sugar. Your body can digest (消化) that kind of sugar very 49 (quick). Then you get a sudden increase in blood sugar, and shortly after that you may break down. Foods with added sugar also don’t have many nutrients. You need 50 (eat) all kinds of food in order to stay healthy. So when you want to eat a snack, be wise! 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给词的正确形式。 If eating healthier is one of your New Year’s decisions, maybe you should try the Mediterranean (地中海的) diet. In January 2021, US News & World Report 51 (choose) the Mediterranean diet to be the 52 (good) overall diet. This is the fourth year that the diet has been ranked top. According to USA Today, the Mediterranean diet 53 (base) on the eating habits in areas of southern Italy and parts of Greece, Spain and Morocco. It features (以……为主要内容) plant-based foods 54 fruits and vegetables, whole grains and seeds, and uses olive oil a lot. That means 55 diet is rich in flavor but low in fat. In 56 (add) to helping people keep weight off, experts believe 57 the diet can reduce the risks of heart disease and high blood pressure. 58 it’s more than a diet. It’s a lifestyle. “The Mediterranean diet emphasizes values of hospitality (好客) and neighborliness,” said the UNESCO. “Eating together” is part of the 59 (culture) identity (特性) of communities throughout the Mediterranean. In Mediterranean areas, people like to eat at big tables, surrounded by family and friends socializing together. Often, the meals can last several hours. It’s a time 60 (enjoy) each other’s company and the food. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Healthy diet！ 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 1.preference n. 偏爱；喜爱 → prefer v. 更喜欢；宁愿 2.product n. 产品；制品 → produce v. 生产；制造；production n. 生产, 产量 3.medical adj. 医疗的 → medicine n. 药；医学；medically adv. 医学上地；医药上地 4.state n. 说明；状态 v. 陈述；声明 → statement n. 声明；陈述 5.necessary adj. 必需的；必要的 → necessity n. 必要性；必需品；unnecessary adj. 不必要的 6.research n. 研究；调查 v. 研究；调查 → researcher n. 研究者；调查者 7.usual adj. 通常的；寻常的 → usually adv. 通常；平常；unusual adj. 不寻常的；与众不同的 8.treat v. 买（可享受的东西）；对待 n. 款待；待遇 → treatment n. 治疗；对待；处理 9.serve v. 提供；服务 → service n. 服务；服侍；servant n. 仆人；佣人 10.seat v. （使）就座 n. 座位；席位 → seated adj. 就座的；固定的 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．Doctors have made great progress in the field of research. (medicine) 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：医生在医学研究领域已取得巨大进步。空处修饰“research”应用形容词形式，medicine“药”，对应的名词是medical“医疗的”，故填medical。 2．John has lost at least 0.9 (pound) since he stopped eating junk food. 【答案】pounds 【详解】句意：自从他停止吃垃圾食品以来，John已经至少瘦了0.9磅。英语的计量单位是以数值“1”为界限的，前面的数值只要不是1，无论是数值小于1的小数，还是大于1的小数或整数，后面的单位都要用复数；空前为“0.9”，所以这里名词pound应用其复数形式pounds。故填pounds。 3．I’m sorry for what I said. (terrible) 【答案】terribly 【详解】句意：我对我所说的话感到非常抱歉。根据“I’m...sorry”可知，空处应用terrible的副词形式terribly“非常”，修饰形容词sorry。故填terribly。 4．Be careful not to burn . (you) 【答案】yourself/yourselves 【详解】句意：小心别烫伤了自己。根据“Be careful not to burn... (you)”可知，此处应是指别烫伤自己，空处可用you的反身代词yourself/yourselves。故填yourself/yourselves。 5．It’s of you to punish one child and not the other. (fair) 【答案】unfair 【详解】句意：你只惩罚一个孩子而不惩罚另一个是不公平的。根据“to punish one child and not the other”可知只惩罚一个孩子而不惩罚另一个是不公平的，空处用fair的反义词unfair表示“不公平的”，在句中作表语。故填unfair。 6．My sister failed her exam because she burnt something. (cook) 【答案】cooking 【详解】句意：我妹妹烹饪考试不及格，因为她把东西烧焦了。根据“her … exam”结合提示词可知，此处应用名词作定语，表示“烹饪考试”，因此用名词cooking“烹饪”，不可数名词。故填cooking。 7．It’s one of the family for the eldest son to succeed to the family business. (traditional) 【答案】traditions 【详解】句意：长子继承家业是家族传统之一。根据“one of+名词复数”可知，此处需要名词复数，traditions“传统”，符合句意，故填traditions。 8．The reason for the is advertising. (different) 【答案】difference 【详解】句意：造成这种差异的原因是广告。由空前的定冠词the可知，空处应用名词，different的名词形式为difference“差异”，此处表示“差异的原因”。故填difference。 9．The advertisements can change our habits in a way. (eat) 【答案】eating 【详解】句意：广告可以在某种程度上改变我们的饮食习惯。根据空后“habits”可知，此处应用动词eat的动名词形式eating作定语，修饰名词habits。故填eating。 10．I believe a balanced diet can make us full of energy. (true) 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：我真的相信均衡的饮食可以让我们充满活力。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词true的副词形式truly“真实地，真正地”修饰动词believe，在句中作状语。故填truly。 11．It’s for her to be late. She is almost the first to come every day. (usual) 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：她迟到是不寻常的。她几乎每天都是第一个来。根据“It’s…for her to be late. She is almost the first to come every day.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示迟到是不寻常的，unusual意为“不寻常的”，形容词作表语。故填unusual。 12．I treated to a cup of coffee after I finish my work. (I) 【答案】myself 【详解】句意：工作结束后，我请自己喝了一杯咖啡。根据“I treated … to…”及所给词可知，此处考查treat oneself to“犒劳自己”，动词短语，因此这里应将人称代词主格I“我”改为反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 13．Remember off all the lights when you leave the classroom. (turn) 【答案】to turn 【详解】句意：当你离开教室时，记得关掉所有的灯。根据“Remember...off all the lights when you leave the classroom.”可知，此处表示“记得去关灯”，remember to do sth“记得要做某事（还未做），动词不定式作宾语。故填to turn。 14．He saved the boy and carried him to . (safe) 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：他救了那个男孩并把他带到了安全地带。根据“He saved the boy and carried him to…”以及所给单词可知，此处表示将他带到安全地带，应该用名词safety，意为“安全地带”。故填safety。 15．He likes putting a of sugar into the coffee every time he drinks it. (spoon) 【答案】spoonful 【详解】句意：他喜欢每次喝咖啡时放一勺糖进去。根据“a … of sugar”结合提示词可知，此处应指一勺糖，a spoonful of“一勺”。故填spoonful。 16．He was an actor several years ago, but now he becomes famous. (know) 【答案】unknown 【详解】句意：几年前他是一个不出名的演员，但现在他变得有名了。根据“but now he becomes famous”和提示词可知，空格处指“不出名的”，英语表达为“unknown”，在此作定语修饰名词actor。故填unknown。 17．She can’t forget the of her cat. (die) 【答案】death 【详解】句意：她无法忘记她的猫的死。根据“the … of”结合提示词可知，此处应用名词形式，因此用death“死亡”。故填death。 18．It’s much to drive on icy road in winter. (danger) 【答案】more dangerous 【详解】句意：冬天在冰路上开车危险得多。分析结构可知，空格处需填形容词作表语，所给词danger的形容词为dangerous；而且空格前有“much”修饰，表示程度更高，因此应使用“dangerous”的比较级“more dangerous”。故填more dangerous。 19．He looked at me in . (silent) 【答案】silence 【详解】句意：他默默地看着我。silent是形容词，表示“沉默的”，此处应填名词silence，构成短语in silence“沉默地，安静地”。故填silence。 20．The wind is blowing . (gentle) 【答案】gently 【详解】句意：风轻柔地吹着。根据“The wind is blowing”结合提示词可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，表示风轻柔地吹，因此用gently“轻柔地”。故填gently。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．The swimming pool is open to the . (公众) 【答案】public 【详解】句意：游泳池对公众开放。根据中文提示可知，public公众的，the public指“公众、大众”。故填public。 22．Bananas and pineapples are fruits in Taiwan. (常见的) 【答案】common 【详解】句意：香蕉和菠萝在台湾是常见的水果。根据汉语提示可知，common“常见的”，形容词作定语。故填common。 23． taste better with sugar. （西红柿） 【答案】Tomatoes 【详解】句意：西红柿加糖吃起来更好吃。根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词tomato“西红柿”，作主语，结合语义用复数形式tomatoes，且放句首首字母大写。故填Tomatoes。 24．The sun rises in the east and in the west. (沉落) 【答案】sets 【详解】句意：太阳从东方升起，在西方沉落。“沉落”可以用“set”，此句是描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“The sun”是第三人称单数，“set”要用第三人称单数形式“sets”。故填sets。 25．Have you the importance of saving food? (意识到) 【答案】realized 【详解】句意：你意识到节约食物的重要性了吗？根据“Have”可知，此处应用现在完成时，构成为have/ has done，realize“意识到”，过去分词为realized。故填realized。 26．Li Bai was one of the greatest in ancient times. (诗人) 【答案】poets 【详解】句意：李白是古代最伟大的诗人之一。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式，意为“最……之一”，poet意为“诗人”，此处用名词复数形式。故填poets。 27．I want to take part in the school violin competition this year, but I wonder (是否) I should or not. 【答案】whether 【详解】句意：今年我想参加学校的小提琴比赛，但是我想知道我是否应该参加。根据题意和汉语提示可知，此处“是否”，英文为“if”或“whether”，又因为后面是“or not”，只能使用“whether”。故填whether。 28．I don’t think it is (必要的) for students to study all day. 【答案】necessary 【详解】句意：我认为学生没有必要整天学习。necessary“必要的”，形容词作表语，该句型为it is+形容词+to do sth.，意为“做某事是……的”。故填necessary。 29．We had vegetable (色拉) for dinner tonight. 【答案】salad 【详解】句意：今晚我们晚餐吃了蔬菜色拉。salad“色拉”，不可数名词。故填salad。 30．There are lots of （顾客）in the supermarket at the weekend. 【答案】customers 【详解】句意：周末超市里有很多顾客。分析句子及所给汉意可知，此处应为名词customer“顾客”，由“There are lots of”可知，此处应用名词复数。故填customers。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．Could you please tell me which is the way to the library? (改为同义句) Could you please tell me the library ? 【答案】 where is 【详解】句意：你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗？题干要求改为同义句，根据“Could you please tell me...the library...?”可知，即改为“你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗？”，where“在哪里”，引导宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，the library作主语，be动词用is。故填where；is。 32．With a cormorant, you do not require nets or a fishing rod to catch fish. (保持句意基本不变) With a cormorant, it’s not fish with nets or a fishing rod. 【答案】necessary to catch 【详解】句意：有了鸬鹚，你不需要渔网或鱼竿来捕鱼。原句中“do not require”可以用“not necessary to”来替换，意思是“不需要”，其结构为“it’s not necessary to do sth.”意思是“做某事是没有必要的”，这里表示“有了鸬鹚，用渔网或鱼竿捕鱼是不必要的”，catch用原形放在to后面。故填necessary to catch。 33．“Can you help me?” Tom asked his sister. (改为同义句) Tom asked his sister she help him. 【答案】 if/whether could 【详解】句意：“你能帮助我吗？”汤姆问他的妹妹。可改为主从复合句“汤姆问他的妹妹是否可以帮助他。”。由于主句是过去时态，从句用过去时，can的过去式为could“能”，引导宾语从句的连词可以用if或whether表示“是否”。故填if/whether；could。 34．“Do you like the summer camp?” the teacher asked.(同义句转换) The teacher asked me I the summer camp. 【答案】 if liked 【详解】句意：“你喜欢夏令营吗？”老师问。直接引语为一般疑问句，所以可改为if引导的宾语从句；主句时态为一般过去时，从句也应为过去时态。故填if；liked。 35．When did the story happen? When did the story ? 【答案】 take place 【详解】句意：故事发生在什么时候？原句中的happen“发生”，可与动词短语take place“发生”互换，助动词did后接动词原形。故填take；place。 36．You need to lose a bit of weight. You need to lose weight. 【答案】 a little 【详解】句意：你需要减轻一点体重。a bit of“一点”可用a little“一点”替换，故填a；little。 37．I like eating fruit like bananas and strawberries. I like eating fruit bananas and strawberries. 【答案】 such as 【详解】句意：我喜欢吃水果，例如香蕉和草莓。like在原句中意为“例如”，在同义句中可用such as“例如”。故填such；as。 38．My sister was unable to pass the cooking exam yesterday. (同义句转化) My sister the cooking exam yesterday. 【答案】 failed to pass 【详解】句意：我妹妹昨天没能通过烹饪考试。原句中“be unable to do”意为“没做成某事”可改为fail to do“未做成某事”，原句was为一般过去时，因此改写后的句子应用一般过去时，fail的过去式为failed。故填failed；to；pass。 39．We didn’t receive our food until 7:40 p.m.. We our food 7:40 p. m.. 【答案】 received at 【详解】句意：直到晚上7:40我们才收到食物。根据题意，第一句是not…until…结构，表示“直到……才……”；第二句应为肯定句，表示“在……时候……”，时态和原句一致为一般过去时，在几点钟用介词“at”。故填received；at。 40．He would rather listen than take notes. He listen than take notes. 【答案】 prefers to rather 【详解】句意：他宁愿听也不愿记笔记。would rather do sth than do sth=prefer to do sth rather than do sth“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，此句是一般现在时，根据“He”可知，动词用三单，故填prefers；to；rather。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I really need a snack! Should I eat a banana 41 a bowl of ice cream? Well, ice cream, of course. . . but wait. Am I making the right 42 (choose)? A snack is any food that you eat between 43 (meal). Eating a snack isn’t a bad thing. But be sure to think about what will 44 (put) in your stomach! Snacks such as nuts and fruit are good for you because they have important nutrients (营养成分). Snacks with lots of sugar, salt and fat are 45 (healthy). A sweet candy bar can make you feel energetic when you eat it. But after 46 while, you may feel uncomfortable. But snacking on healthy food can keep you full 47 energy through the day. Not all sugars are bad for you. Fresh fruit 48 (have) natural sugars that your body needs. But snacks such as candy and chips have added sugar. Your body can digest (消化) that kind of sugar very 49 (quick). Then you get a sudden increase in blood sugar, and shortly after that you may break down. Foods with added sugar also don’t have many nutrients. You need 50 (eat) all kinds of food in order to stay healthy. So when you want to eat a snack, be wise! 【答案】 41．or 42．choice 43．meals 44．be put 45．unhealthy 46．a 47．of 48．has 49．quickly 50．to eat 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何选择健康零食。 41．句意：我应该吃香蕉还是一碗冰淇淋？空处连接两个名词，表示选择关系，应填连词or。故填or。 42．句意：我做的是正确的选择吗？根据“the right”可知，空处应填名词，动词choose的名词形式为choice，表示“选择”，这里用单数形式。故填choice。 43．句意：小吃是你两餐之间吃的任何食物，between后应名词，表示两餐之间，应用名词meal的复数形式meals，意为“饭”。故填meals。 44．句意：但是一定要想想什么会被放进你的肚子里！“what”与“put”为被动关系，助动词will后接动词原形，空处应填be put。故填be put。 45．句意：含有大量糖、盐和脂肪的零食是不健康的。根据“Snacks with lots of sugar, salt and fat”可知这样的零食不健康，空处应用形容词，表示“不健康的”，healthy意为“健康的”，反义词为unhealthy。故填unhealthy。 46．句意：但过一会儿，你可能会感到不舒服。after a while是固定短语，表示“过了一会儿”。故填a。 47．句意：但吃健康的食物可以让你一整天精力充沛。full of表示“充满”。故填of。 48．句意：新鲜水果含有身体需要的天然糖分。“Fresh fruit”句中作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has。故填has。 49．句意：你的身体能很快消化这种糖。空处应填副词，修饰谓语“can digest (消化)”，quick的副词形式为quickly，表示“快速地”。故填quickly。 50．句意：你需要吃各种各样的食物来保持健康。need to do为固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，空处应填to eat。故填to eat。 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给词的正确形式。 If eating healthier is one of your New Year’s decisions, maybe you should try the Mediterranean (地中海的) diet. In January 2021, US News & World Report 51 (choose) the Mediterranean diet to be the 52 (good) overall diet. This is the fourth year that the diet has been ranked top. According to USA Today, the Mediterranean diet 53 (base) on the eating habits in areas of southern Italy and parts of Greece, Spain and Morocco. It features (以……为主要内容) plant-based foods 54 fruits and vegetables, whole grains and seeds, and uses olive oil a lot. That means 55 diet is rich in flavor but low in fat. In 56 (add) to helping people keep weight off, experts believe 57 the diet can reduce the risks of heart disease and high blood pressure. 58 it’s more than a diet. It’s a lifestyle. “The Mediterranean diet emphasizes values of hospitality (好客) and neighborliness,” said the UNESCO. “Eating together” is part of the 59 (culture) identity (特性) of communities throughout the Mediterranean. In Mediterranean areas, people like to eat at big tables, surrounded by family and friends socializing together. Often, the meals can last several hours. It’s a time 60 (enjoy) each other’s company and the food. 【答案】 51．chose 52．best 53．is based 54．like 55．the 56．addition 57．that 58．But 59．cultural 60．to enjoy 【导语】本文介绍了地中海饮食被评为最佳总体饮食，并详细描述了地中海饮食的特点、好处以及它所代表的一种生活方式。 51．句意：2021年1月，《美国新闻与世界报道》将地中海饮食选为最佳总体饮食。分析句子结构可知，空处应填谓语动词，根据“In January 2021”可知，句子用一般过去时，因此动词用过去式。故填chose。 52．句意：2021年1月，《美国新闻与世界报道》将地中海饮食选为最佳总体饮食。根据“the”可知，此处用形容词最高级。故填best。 53．句意：据《今日美国》报道，地中海饮食以意大利南部地区以及希腊、西班牙和摩洛哥部分地区的饮食习惯为基础。分析句子可知，空处要填谓语动词，主语和动词之间构成被动关系，用be done结构，句子用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用is。故填is based。 54．句意：它的特色是植物性食物，如水果和蔬菜、全谷物和种子，并大量使用橄榄油。根据“foods”和“fruits and vegetables...”可知，此处表示列举，介词like符合题意。故填like。 55．句意：这意味着这种饮食口味丰富，但脂肪含量低。根据“It features (以……为主要内容) plant-based foods...fruits and vegetables, whole grains and seeds, and uses olive oil a lot.”可知，此处特指这种饮食，定冠词the符合题意。故填the。 56．句意：除了帮助人们保持体重外，专家们还相信这种饮食可以降低患心脏病和高血压的风险。in addition to为固定搭配，意为“除了……之外”。故填addition。 57．句意：除了帮助人们保持体重外，专家们还相信这种饮食可以降低患心脏病和高血压的风险。分析句子可知，空格部分引导宾语从句，从句句子完整，因此用that连接。故填that。 58．句意：但这不仅仅是一种饮食。根据语境可知，上下文之间构成转折关系，用but“但是”，位于句首首字母大写。故填But。 59．句意：“一起吃饭”是地中海地区各个社区文化特性的一部分。空格部分修饰名词identity，因此用形容词cultural“文化的”。故填cultural。 60．句意：这是一个享受彼此陪伴和食物的时刻。“It’s time to do sth”为固定句型，意为“是做某事的时候了”，因此填动词不定式。故填to enjoy。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $