精品解析：江苏省宿迁市泗阳致远中学2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期末质量检测

2024—2025学年第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听完每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. What is Simon’s favourite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I like the Spring Festival. What about you, Simon? B: I like the Dragon Boat Festival. 2. When does Jack usually do some reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Jack, what do you usually do at 7:00 in the evening? M: I usually read some books. I go to bed at nine o’clock. 3. What would Jane like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: What would you like for breakfast, Jane? B: I'd like some bread and a glass of milk. 4. What do people often do on Black Friday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: I read a story about Black Friday. Do you know something about it? B: Yes, Black Friday is very popular in the USA. It's a busy shopping day. 5. How can the woman go to Sunshine Lake? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Excuse me, how can I get to Sunshine Lake? B: Walk along the street and you'll see a bank. The lake is just next to it. 6. What does Tom’s father look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is thin. B. He doesn’t wear glasses. C. He is strong. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Is that man your father, Tom? B: No, this man is thin. My father is strong and wears glasses. 7. What colour is Mr. Wu’s shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Black. C. Green. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Is that man in a green shirt your history teacher, Mr. Wu? B: No, Mr. Wu is the man in a black shirt. 8. How is Jim’s school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean and beautiful. B. Big and beautiful. C. Big and clean. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Your school is beautiful, Jim. B: Yes, it's also very clean. And you can see a big playground over there. 9. Which floor is the woman on now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fifth floor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Excuse me, where can I buy a dress? B: The dresses are on the third floor. You have to go two floors up. 10. Why doesn’t Andy like the blue T-shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he doesn’t like the colour. B. Because it isn’t the right size. C. Because its style is out of fashion. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Why don't you like the blue T-shirt, Andy? B: The color is okay, but it is too big for me. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分） 听一段对话，回答下列各小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What show will they watch? A. An art show. B. A fashion show. C. A science show. 12. How does the girl know the information about this show? A. In the book. B. On the radio. C. From the poster. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【详解】W: Hi, Jack. We are going to watch a fashion show tomorrow. Would you like to go with us? M: I’d love to. Where will it be held? W: In Sunny Shopping Centre. M: And when will we go? W: It will start at 6:30 p.m. M: OK. How do you know so much information? W: I read it on the Internet. And it also says many famous models will be there. M: Sounds great. 听第一篇短文，回答下列小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Different Eating Habits People in China People in ____13____ Meals ____14____ at dinner eat a small lunch Table Manners(礼仪) like to talk while eating want to eat at a ____15____ place 13. A. the UK B. the USA C. Australia 14 A. eat more B. eat less C. eat good things 15. A. big B. clean C. quiet 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【详解】The Chinese have a saying: eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner. People in the USA agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but they eat a small lunch. Eating at the restaurant is also different. In China, people like to talk while eating, but Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal, far away from the noise of the outside world. 听短文，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How does Mr. Smith go to the shopping mall? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 17. What colour dress does Mr. Smith buy for Gina? A. Red. B. Pink. C. White. 18. How much is the yellow schoolbag? A. 45 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 19 What does Gina’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 20. What does Gina buy for her mother? A. A red coat. B. A white dress. C. A red sweater. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【详解】Mr. Smith takes his little daughter Gina to a big shopping mall by car. Mr. Smith likes his daughter very much and he wants to buy a new dress for her. Gina wants to buy a pink dress but it is too big for her, so Mr. Smith buys a white one for her. Mr. Smith also buys a yellow school bag for her. It only costs 55 yuan, and Gina likes it very much. Gina's mother is a doctor and she is always busy, so she doesn't go shopping with them. Gina buys a red sweater for her mother because red is her mother's favorite color. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. —The Shenzhou XVIII returned to Earth successfully ________ 1:24 a.m., November 4th. —Yes, all my family were excited ________ that day. A. in; at B. in; on C. at; on D. at; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——11月4日凌晨1点24分，神舟十八号成功返回地球。——是的，那天我的家人都很兴奋。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、季节等；at后跟具体时刻；on后跟具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。根据“1:24 a.m”可知，第一空后是具体时刻，应该用at；根据“that day”可知，第二空后是具体某一天，应该用on。故选C。 22. —How much do you spend ________the new jeans? —They ________ me 300 yuan. A. buying; cost B. to buy; pay C. buying; spend D. buy; take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你买这条新牛仔裤花了多少钱？——它们花了我300元。 考查动词辨析和固定搭配。cost花费，主语是物；pay付钱，主语是人，搭配为sb. pay money for sth.意为“某人为某物支付多少钱”；spend花费，主语是人，搭配为sb. spend some money (in) doing sth.意为“某人花费金钱做某事”；take花费，搭配为It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。由“spend”可知，第一个空应填buying；第二个空的主语“They”指代上文的“jeans”，是物，所以应该用cost。故选A。 23. —Can I have ________water, Mum? I’m so thirsty. —Sorry, there isn’t ________, but we still have some green tea. A. any; any B. any; some C. some; any D. some; some 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能喝水吗？我非常渴。——对不起，没有水了，但是我们仍然有一些绿茶。 考查不定代词的用法。some与any都可指“一些”，但some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。some有时也用于疑问句，表示说话者希望对方给予肯定的回答或接受邀请或者料想对方会作肯定的回答，也可表示建议。第一空用some，表示征询意见。第二空用于否定句，故用any。故选C。 24. The camera is ________ and I don’t have ________ to buy it. A. enough expensive; enough money B. expensive enough; money enough C. expensive enough; enough money D. enough expensive; money enough 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个相机足够贵，而且我没有足够的钱买它。 考查enough的用法。enough“足够的”，作形容词修饰名词时，放在名词前；作副词修饰形容词时，放在形容词后。第一空修饰形容词expensive，用enough后置；第二空修饰名词money，用enough前置。故选C。 25. —Which shirt will you take, the white one or the black one? —I’ll take ________. One is for my husband and ________ for my son. A. both; others B. all; another C. all; other D. both; the other 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要哪件衬衫，白色的还是黑色的？——我两个都要。一个给我丈夫，另一个给我儿子。 考查不定代词辨析。both两者都；all三者或三者以上都；others其他人或物，相当于“other+复数名词”；another三者或三者以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据“the white one or the black one”可知，此处是在白色和黑色两者之间做选择，所以第一空应该用both，表示“两个都要”；根据“One is for my husband and...for my son.”可知，此处是指一个给丈夫，另一个给儿子，是两者中的另一个，所以第二空应该用the other。故选D。 26. —Look! The boys ________ fun flying kites in the park. —Wow! Each of them ________ a kite. A. have; have B. are having; has C. have; is having D. are having; have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！男孩们正在公园里开心地放风筝。——哇！他们每个人都有一个风筝。 考查时态和主谓一致。第一空，根据“Look!”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为“be动词+动词现在分词”，主语“The boys”是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having；第二空，根据“Each of them”可知，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式是has。故选B。 27. Which of the underlined part has a different sound? A. slow B. brown C. town D. now 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个划线部分的发音不同？ 考查单词发音。slow/sləʊ/；brown/braʊn/；town/taʊn/；now/naʊ/。根据音标可知，slow划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他三项划线部分发音为/aʊ/。故选A。 28. —________ is it from your home to Wuyue Shopping Centre? —Ten minutes by bike. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到五岳购物中心有多远？——骑自行车十分钟的路程。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，多久，对长度或一段时间进行提问；How far多远，对距离进行提问；How often多久一次，对频率进行提问；How much多少，对不可数名词的数量或价格进行提问。根据答语“Ten minutes by bike.”可知，上文是对距离进行提问，所以应该用How far。故选B。 29. Yellow is a strong colour. The yellow shirt makes my brother ________ in the team. A. find out B. stand out C. stay up D. put up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄色是一种强烈的颜色。这件黄衬衫使我的哥哥在队里很显眼。 考查动词短语。find out找出；stand out突出、显眼；stay up熬夜；put up搭建。根据“The yellow shirt makes my brother... in the team.”可知，此处指黄衬衫使我的哥哥在队里很显眼。故选B。 30. Which of the following is an example of the saying (谚语) “to save for a rainy day”? A. Sandy always buys expensive dresses. B. Lily spends all her pocket money in a day. C. Tom puts money in the bank every month. D. Simon borrows money to buy a tablet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个是谚语“未雨绸缪”的例子？ 考查谚语理解。Sandy always buys expensive dresses. Sandy总是买昂贵的裙子；Lily spends all her pocket money in a day. Lily在一天内花光所有零花钱；Tom puts money in the bank every month. Tom每月把钱存入银行；Simon borrows money to buy a tablet. Simon借钱买平板电脑。谚语“save for a rainy day”意为“未雨绸缪”，指为未来储蓄或做准备。C选项表示定期储蓄行为，符合谚语含义。故选C。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 There was once a poor woman with only one son. One day, the boy told his mother that he wanted a ____31____. The mother felt very sad ____32____ she didn’t have money to buy it for him. She found a piece of wood (木头) and gave it to her son to play with. One day, the boy went outside to play. He saw an old woman crying. The woman told the boy that ____33____ wanted to start a fire to cook some food, but she didn’t have any wood. Hearing this, the boy gave her the wood. The woman gave him a piece of bread she made. Then the boy met a tailor (裁缝) and her crying child. The woman said she had no food to give her ____34____ child. So the boy gave the woman his ____35____ and the tailor gave him a new coat. Next, the boy saw a man. He said some robbers (盗贼) took his money and his shirt. ____36____, they didn’t find his horse. The boy gave the man his new coat. The man was so ____37____ and he gave the boy his horse. Finally, on his way home, the boy met a group of singers going to a wedding (婚礼). Everyone looked ____38____. One said, “We are waiting ____39____ a horse. We will be late for the wedding ____40____ it doesn’t come in time (及时).” The boy gave them his horse. They asked the boy ____41____ they could give him and he answered, “A drum.” So the ____42____ gave him a drum. The boy ran home happily and told his ____43____ how he got the drum. His mother said, “Now you know helping others is helping ____44____. Remember to ____45____ others and be helpful always.” 31. A. coat B. bird C. drum D. horse 32. A. but B. because C. so D. and 33. A. she B. he C. they D. we 34. A. thirsty B. hungry C. sleepy D. lost 35. A. bread B. water C. wood D. juice 36. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Loudly D. Suddenly 37. A. nervous B. happy C. upset D. angry 38. A. healthy B. excellent C. worried D. relaxed 39. A. in B. at C. to D. for 40. A. though B. but C. or D. if 41. A. why B. who C. what D. where 42. A. farmers B. workers C. dancers D. singers 43. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother 44. A. ourselves B. themselves C. herself D. himself 45. A. wake up B. look for C. laugh at D. care about 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一个贫穷男孩想要鼓，母亲没钱买。他用木头帮助他人，最终通过善行换得鼓。故事说明帮助他人就是帮助自己。 【31题详解】 句意：一天，男孩告诉妈妈他想要一个鼓。 coat外套；bird鸟；drum鼓；horse马。根据“he answered, ‘A drum.’”以及“the singers gave him a drum”可知，男孩最初想要的是鼓。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：母亲感到非常难过，因为她没有钱给他买。 but但是；because因为；so所以；and和。根据“The mother felt very sad…she didn’t have money to buy it for him”可知，母亲悲伤的原因是因为没钱买男孩想要的东西，所以这里应该使用“because”来表示原因。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：女人告诉男孩，她想生火做饭，但她没有木头。 she她；he他；they他们；we我们。根据前文“old woman crying”可知，主语为女性，且是单数。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：这位女士说她没有食物给饥饿的孩子。 thirsty渴的；hungry饥饿的；sleepy困的；lost丢失的。根据“no food”可知，孩子是饥饿状态。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：于是，男孩给了女人面包，裁缝给了他一件新外套。 bread面包；water水；wood木头；juice果汁。根据前文“The woman gave him a piece of bread she made”可知，老妇人用木头换得面包给男孩。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他们没有找到他的马。 Luckily幸运地；Sadly悲伤地；Loudly大声地；Suddenly突然地。根据“they didn’t find his horse”可知，盗贼没找到马，对男人来说是积极结果，需用表庆幸的副词。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：那人非常高兴，他把马给了男孩。 nervous紧张的；happy高兴的；upset沮丧的；angry生气的。根据“gave the boy his horse”可知，此处体现了男人的感激之情。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：每个人看起来都很担心。 healthy健康的；excellent优秀的；worried担忧的；relaxed放松的。根据“We will be late for the wedding”可知，说明他们很着急。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：其中一人说：“我们在等马。如果它不及时来，我们就要迟到了。” in在……里；at在；to到；for为了。“wait for”是固定搭配，表示“等待”。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：其中一人说：“我们在等马。如果它不及时来，我们就要迟到了。” though尽管；but但是；or或者；if如果。“不及时到”是“迟到”的假设条件。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：他们问男孩能给他什么。 why为什么；who谁；what什么；where哪里。根据“They asked the boy…they could give him”可知，此处缺少宾语，是问男孩需要什么，应用疑问代词what。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：所以歌手们给了他一个鼓。 farmers农民；workers工人；dancers舞者；singers歌手。根据前文“group of singers”可知，歌手给了男孩鼓。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：男孩高兴地跑回家，告诉妈妈他是怎么得到鼓的。 father父亲；mother母亲；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。根据“His mother said”可知，此处指告诉妈妈。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：现在你知道帮助别人就是帮助自己。 ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据上文内容可知，“帮助他人”与“帮助自己”是双向关系。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：记住要关心别人，总是乐于助人。 wake up醒来；look for寻找；laugh at嘲笑；care about关心。“be helpful”对应“关心他人”的行为。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) A survey on firecrackers (爆竹) or no firecracker Wang Xingyue I don’t think we should set off firecrackers during festivals. It is really noisy. And it brings air pollution and lots of rubbish. Liu Ran Setting off firecrackers is a tradition during the Spring Festival. People set them off to celebrate and wish a happy new year. We cannot give it up. Lin Yisong I think we can set them off in a certain (特定的) place. It is safe and people can also enjoy this festival tradition. Zhang Qi Firecrackers are dangerous and bad for the air. I think we can use something else instead (代替). For example, we can use LED fireworks. 46. How many students join this survey? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 47. Some students think we shouldn’t set off firecrackers because firecrackers are ________. A. noisy B. dangerous C. bad for air D. All above 48. What advice does Zhang Qi give? A. Set off firecrackers in certain places. B. Don’t give up firecrackers. C. Use LED fireworks instead of real ones. D. Never set off firecrackers. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于是否应该燃放烟花爆竹的调查报告，文章中列举了四位学生对于燃放烟花爆竹的不同看法。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，参与调查的学生有王新月、刘然、林亦松和张琪四人。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据王新月的看法“It is really noisy. And it brings air pollution and lots of rubbish.”以及张琪的看法“Firecrackers are dangerous and bad for the air.”可知，一些学生认为不应该燃放烟花爆竹，因为烟花爆竹太吵、危险且对空气有害。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据张琪的看法“I think we can use something else instead. For example, we can use LED fireworks.”可知，张琪建议使用LED烟花代替真实的烟花。故选C。 (B) Every week, Brad’s parents give him $12. It is not a gift. In fact, Brad makes that money (赚钱) himself. Each day, Brad takes out the rubbish, does the dishes and walks the dog. The problem is that Brad spends money just as quickly as he makes it. Brad buys lots of toy robots. When he wants to go to the movies with friends, he can’t cover a ticket. The money seems to burn a hole in his pocket. One day, Brad’s mom says to him, “You should make a budget.” “What’s that?” asks Brad. “It’s a plan of how your money will be spent. You put the money into parts for different kinds of things, like toys and snacks. You spend only as much as your budget allows. That way you can have money for different things,” says his dad. “Sounds great,” says Brad. “Will you help me make one?” That night, Brad sits down with his parents. They put the money into some parts for snacks, toys, movies and books. There are also two special parts, one for helping others and the other for Brad’s savings. From that day on, Brad always has enough money. At the end of that year, he donates (捐赠) $80 to old people’s home. Helping those in need makes Brad feel good. He then uses some of his savings to buy a small robot. That makes him feel good, too. 49. Brad makes the money by ________. A. selling his old toys B. working in a cinema C. recycling used things D. doing housework 50. What does “The money seems to burn a hole in his pocket” mean in paragraph 2? A. Brad spends too much money on clothes. B. Brad needs a box to keep his money. C. Brad spends money very quickly. D. Brad has a hole in his pocket. 51. What do we know about Brad’s budget? A. He makes it all by himself. B. He plans to spend more on toys. C. He saves two dollars every week. D. He keeps on doing it till the end of the year. 52. What does the passage mainly (主要) want to tell us? A. To help people in need. B. To help parents do housework. C. To make a budget and spend money wisely. D. Not to buy any toy robots. 【答案】49. D 50. C 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述布拉德每周通过做家务赚取12美元，但花钱无节制。父母教他制定预算计划，合理分配开支后，他不仅有钱买玩具，还能储蓄和捐款，学会理财。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each day, Brad takes out the rubbish, does the dishes and walks the dog.”可知，他通过做家务赚钱，故选D。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The problem is that Brad spends money just as quickly as he makes it.”及“When he wants to go to the movies with friends, he can’t cover a ticket.”可知，这句话形容他花钱极快，故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From that day on, Brad always has enough money. At the end of that year, he donates (捐赠) $80 to old people’s home.”可知，他坚持执行预算计划到年底，故选D。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕布拉德通过制定预算学会理性消费展开，强调“制定预算，明智地花钱。”的重要性，故选C。 (C) Do you want to eat more healthily? Try Food Trainer! It’s an app from the UK. It helps people eat less unhealthy food by playing a game. In the free game, healthy food always comes in green circles (圆圈) and unhealthy food always comes in red circles. If a user clicks (点击) on a thing in the green circle, he or she will get a point. But clicking on a thing in the red circle will make the user lose a point. Does this easy game work well? The makers of the app make a study. They work with some scientists from Finland. Together they ask more than 1,200 volunteers (志愿者) to play the game once a day. After a month, the volunteers find changes in their diet. Most of them say they ate unhealthy food three to four times a week in the past. But now, they reduce this to once a week. Why does the app work so well? It’s because it uses brain training techniques (大脑训练技术). The game makes users’ brains stop when they see junk food. This helps users say no to unhealthy food in their daily lives. 53. Who may be most interested in the app Food Trainer? A. People who want to train their brains. B. People who like playing computer games. C. People who want to be more beautiful. D. People who want to eat less unhealthy food. 54. According to this passage, which of the following food may come in green circles? A. Carrots. B. Hamburgers. C. Cola. D. Sweet. 55. What does the underlined (划线的) word “reduce” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Make something less. B. Make something more. C. Make something slower. D. Make something faster. 56. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Game Making You Relaxed B. Say No to Junk Food C. An App Helping You Eat More Healthily D. An App Helping You Lose Weight 【答案】53. D 54. A 55. A 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款来自英国的名为“Food Trainer”的应用程序，它通过游戏帮助人们减少不健康食物的摄入。文章介绍了该应用的工作原理、实验效果以及其背后的科学原理。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It helps people eat less unhealthy food by playing a game.”可知，这款应用旨在帮助人们减少不健康食物的摄入，因此那些想要减少不健康食物摄入的人会对这款应用最感兴趣。故选D。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“In the free game, healthy food always comes in green circles (圆圈) and unhealthy food always comes in red circles.”可知，在游戏中，健康的食物总是出现在绿色圆圈中。胡萝卜是健康食物，因此可能出现在绿色圆圈中。汉堡、可乐和甜食都是不健康食物，会出现在红色圆圈中。故选A。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Most of them say they ate unhealthy food three to four times a week in the past. But now, they reduce this to once a week.”可知，过去他们每周吃三到四次不健康食物，但现在减少到每周一次。因此，“reduce”在此处的意思是“减少”，即“使某物变少”。故选A。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了一款名为“Food Trainer”的应用程序，它通过游戏帮助人们减少不健康食物的摄入，从而吃得更健康。因此，最佳标题应该是与这款应用及其功能相关的。选项C“An App Helping You Eat More Healthily”（一款帮助你吃得更健康的应用）最符合文章主旨。故选C。 (D) There are store rooms under the classrooms. Penny puts Socks on the ground and he runs along the corridor (走道). Penny runs after him. “Come here, the naughty dog!” she says. Socks is not listening. He runs into a small room. It is the girls’ changing room. In the room, he runs around Penny and he barks (吠叫). Penny takes a towel and she puts it on the floor. Socks lies on the towel. He is tired now and he falls asleep. “OK,” says Penny. “You can stay here in the changing room.” She shuts the door quietly and she goes back out of the window. She takes the bus home. Penny goes home and waits for her parents. When they come home, Penny’s father is happy. “I find a new job.” he tells Penny’s mother. “That’s great,” says Mrs Cooper. They are happy. Penny is happy because her parents are happy. She thinks this is not a good time to talk about Socks. She says nothing about the puppy. In the morning she gets up early and she goes to the changing room. Socks is sitting on the floor. He is chewing (啃，咬) a trainer. The floor is covered with chewed trainers. The towel is in small pieces. And there are puddles on the floor. There is a very bad smell. “Oh Socks!” cries Penny. “This is really bad. You are a bad dog.” Socks wags his tail and licks her hand. Penny looks round the changing room. She doesn’t know what to do. It is terrible. “We are in big trouble,” she tells Socks, “We can’t stay here.” “I need a friend,” she thinks. She thinks about her friends in the village. She makes a decision (决定). —Adapted from A New Home for Socks 57. From Paragraph 1, we know Socks is ________. A. a cat B. a dog C. a mouse D. a rabbit 58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Penny puts Socks into the girls’ changing room in her school. B. Penny waits for her parents because she wants to talk about Socks with them. C. Penny’s parents are happy because they like Socks. D. Socks makes the changing room terrible. 59. What’s the correct order? a. Penny gets up early and goes to the changing room next day. b. Penny shuts the door and goes back home. c. Socks runs along the corridor and into a small room. d. The floor is covered with chewed trainers. A. c-d-b-a B. c-b-a-d C. b-c-a-d D. d-c-b-a 60. What will happen next of the story? A. Penny will throw Socks away. B. Penny will call the police. C. Penny will take Socks to the village. D. Penny will take Socks back home in the city. 【答案】57. B 58. C 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文简述了Penny与她的狗Socks之间发生的故事。Penny将Socks留在学校更衣室，结果Socks把更衣室弄得一团糟。Penny回家未提此事，次日发现情况更糟后，决定带Socks去乡村。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“‘Come here, the naughty dog!’ she says.”可知，Socks是一只狗。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Penny’s father is happy. ‘I find a new job.’ he tells Penny’s mother. ‘That’s great,’ says Mrs Cooper. They are happy. Penny is happy because her parents are happy. She thinks this is not a good time to talk about Socks. She says nothing about the puppy.”可知，Penny的父母高兴是因为找到了新工作，而不是因为喜欢Socks。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，事件的正确顺序是：c. Socks沿着走廊跑进一个小房间；b. Penny关上门回家；a. Penny第二天早起去更衣室；d. 地板上布满了被啃过的运动鞋。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘I need a friend,’ she thinks. She thinks about her friends in the village. She makes a decision (决定).”可知，Penny决定带Socks去乡村找朋友，因此接下来她可能会带Socks去乡村。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you know China Hanfu Day? ____61____. China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (皇帝). In old China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival. There are many shows on China Hanfu Day. ____62____. Hanfu lovers from all over China come to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition (竞赛). It helps young Chinese learn about traditional clothing and Chinese culture. Hanfu is the special clothing of the Han people. Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. ____63____. But some of its main characteristics (特征) are the same. For example, there are two parts overlapping (交叉) on the front, ____64____. China is becoming a strong country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about its traditional culture than before. ____65____. A. which is called “Jiao Ling”. B. Do you know when the day is? C. Hanfu is usually loose and has a belt. D. People wear different kinds of Hanfu on that day. E. Hanfu spreads traditional Chinese culture and looks beautiful. F. Hanfu has a history of about 3,000 years and it also changes. G. Wearing traditional clothing may be a way of showing how confident they are. 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. F 64. A 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国汉服日的时间、相关活动，以及汉服的特点，同时体现了汉服与中国传统文化自信的关联。 【61题详解】 根据前文“Do you know China Hanfu Day?” 的提问，结合后文“China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar.”对汉服日时间的说明，此处需衔接“询问时间”的内容。选项B“你知道这个节日是什么时候吗”符合语境，故选B。 【62题详解】 根据前文“There are many shows on China Hanfu Day.”以及后文“Hanfu lovers from all over China come to take photos...”可知，此处需体现汉服日当天人们的穿着行为。选项D“在那天，人们会穿上不同款式的汉服” 符合语境，故选D。 【63题详解】 根据前文“Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty.”以及后文“But some of its main characteristics are the same.”的转折可知，此处需说明汉服的历史与变化。选项F“汉服有大约3000年的历史，并且它也在变化”能衔接历史与变化后特征仍保留的逻辑，符合语境，故选F。 【64题详解】 根据前文“For example, there are two parts overlapping on the front”可知，此处需补充这一设计的名称。选项A“这被称为‘交领’”是对前襟交叉设计的解释，符合语境，故选A。 【65题详解】 根据前文“the Chinese people feel more confident about its traditional culture than before.”可知，此处需体现“穿汉服”与“文化自信”的关联。选项G“穿传统服饰或许是一种展现他们自信的方式”符合语境，故选G。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 66. The Double Ninth Festival is a time to show ________ (尊敬) and love to our elders. 【答案】respect 【解析】 【详解】句意：重阳节是我们向长辈表达尊敬和爱的日子。根据“a time to show...and love”可知，空格处应用一个名词和love为并列结构，根据中文提示，名词respect“尊敬”符合语境。故填respect。 67. Breakfast is an i________ meal. It gives us energy for the whole morning. 【答案】important##mportant 【解析】 【详解】句意：早餐是很重要的一餐。它给了我们整个上午的能量。根据首字母提示和“It gives us energy for the whole morning.”可知，早餐很重要，形容词important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。 68. —Whose are these caps? —I think they are those ________ (运动员). 【答案】players’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些帽子是谁的？——我认为它们是那些运动员的。根据汉语提示可知，player“运动员”，由“those”可知，此处使用名词复数，且此处表示所属关系，使用名词所有格。故填players’。 69. These two words are ________ (相似的) to each other in the meaning. 【答案】similar 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两个词在意思上是相似的。“similar”相似的，形容词作表语。故填similar。 70. There’s a library ________ (在……对面) the street. Let’s do some reading there. 【答案】across 【解析】 【详解】句意：街对面有一个图书馆。我们去那里读书吧。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用across，介词，across the street“在街对面”。故填across。 71. My brother always ________ (拿，携带) his suitcases to travel around the world. 【答案】carries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥总是带着行李箱周游世界。“拿，携带”carry，动词，主语是“My brother”，由always可知，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填carries。 72. We should make a plan for the party ________ (在前面，向前). 【答案】ahead##beforehand 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该为派对提前制定计划。根据“We should make a plan for the party...”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示提前制定计划，ahead和beforehand均为副词，可直接用于句末作状语。故填ahead/beforehand。 73. The Spring Festival is coming. My mum is ________ (get ready) some dishes for it. 【答案】preparing 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节就要到了，我妈妈正在为它准备一些菜。根据括号内提示“get ready”可知，此处需填入表示“准备”的动词。prepare“准备”，动词。结合空前“is”和语境，此处是指妈妈正在准备一些菜，应用现在进行时，因此这里应用prepare的现在分词形式preparing。故填preparing。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and ____74____ (eat) a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular ____75____ people of all ages. The festival comes on January 7th, 2025 this year. Many ____76____ (housewife) begin to cook the porridge (粥) from very early morning. They need ____77____ (get) at least eight things ready for it. You can put anything you like. That makes the porridge taste ____78____ (real) good. Most people like to put some sugar into the porridge to make ____79____ (it) sweet. It usually takes hours ____80____ (cook) the porridge. So, many people choose to go to a restaurant to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). ____81____ do people like it? Because they think it brings good luck and ____82____ (healthy). And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to get ready for ____83____ Spring Festival. 【答案】74. eating 75. among##with 76. housewives 77. to get 78. really 79. it 80. to cook 81. Why 82. health 83. the 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国腊八节的相关习俗，包括腊八粥的制作、受欢迎程度、寓意以及与春节的关联。 74题详解】 句意：在腊月初八，中国人通过烹饪和食用一种特殊的粥来庆祝腊八节。根据“by cooking and...”可知，此处与cooking并列，用动名词形式作宾语。故填eating。 【75题详解】 句意：这种粥在各个年龄段的人中都很受欢迎。根据“popular...people of all ages”可知，此处表示在各年龄段人群中受欢迎，用be popular among/with“在……中受欢迎”。故填among/with。 【76题详解】 句意：许多家庭主妇从一大早就开始煮粥。many后接可数名词复数形式，housewife的复数形式是housewives。故填housewives。 【77题详解】 句意：他们需要至少准备好八样东西。need to do sth“需要做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处用动词不定式。故填to get。 【78题详解】 句意：那使得粥尝起来真的很好吃。根据“good”可知，此处用副词修饰形容词，real的副词形式是really。故填really。 【79题详解】 句意：大多数人喜欢在粥里放一些糖使它变甜。根据“make...sweet”可知，此处指使粥变甜，用代词it指代前面的the porridge。故填it。 【80题详解】 句意：煮粥通常要花几个小时。It takes some time to do sth“做某事花费一些时间”，固定句型，所以此处用动词不定式。故填to cook。 【81题详解】 句意：人们为什么喜欢它？根据“Because they think it brings good luck...”可知，此处询问原因，用why“为什么”引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填Why。 【82题详解】 句意：因为他们认为它能带来好运和健康。根据“good luck and...”可知，此处与good luck并列，用名词形式，healthy的名词形式是health。故填health。 【83题详解】 句意：而且，喝了粥之后，意味着人们必须开始为春节做准备了。Spring Festival“春节”，是专有名词，前面要加定冠词the。故填the。 七、阅读表达。阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题（共3小题，满分7分）。 Shanghai Fashion Week started on October 9, 2024. It shows Chinese culture in the fashion world. Many designers get ideas from traditional Chinese poetry (诗歌) and painting. New fashion comes out every year. A small group of people decide most of the fashion trends (趋势). Every spring and fall, they meet for a week to choose what’s cool to wear. This is the fashion week. There are many shows during this big “party”. Designers bring their newest clothes, shoes and bags. Models wear them and walk down the runway (T 型台). Buyers from big stores come to watch the shows. They buy their favorite pieces and sell them all around the world. Fashion magazine writers come too. They pick out clothes to show their readers at the show. There are also pop stars. They get ideas for their own styles. Often, there are some designs that everyone loves. Soon, we start seeing them in malls, on the streets and in our own closets (衣柜)! 84. When did Shanghai Fashion Week start? __________________________________________________________ 85. What do fashion magazine writers do at the show? __________________________________________________________ 86 Would you like to go to the fashion show? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】84. On October 9, 2024. 85. They pick out clothes to show their readers. 86. Yes. Because it’s a good chance to learn about fashion. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了上海时装周的相关内容。 【84题详解】 根据“Shanghai Fashion Week started on October 9, 2024.”可知，上海时装周于2024年10月9日开始。故填On October 9, 2024. 【85题详解】 根据“Fashion magazine writers come too. They pick out clothes to show their readers at the show.”可知，他们挑选衣服在时装秀上展示给读者。故填They pick out clothes to show their readers. 【86题详解】 此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because it’s a good chance to learn about fashion. 八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 87. 寒假即将来临，假设你是学生会Millie，你想写一封倡议书，以“A healthy and colorful winter holiday”为题，号召同学们度过一个多彩的寒假，内容包括如下信息： 学习 认真完成作业，每天两小时； 读关于传统服饰的书，了解中国文化； 健康生活方式 早睡早起，多运动；…… (自拟一条) 庆祝春节 帮父母打扫，贴春联；走亲访友； 为压岁钱做预算…… (自拟一条) 要求： 1. 词数在100词左右，开头和结尾不计入总词数。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。 3. 文中不得出现真实个人或学校信息。 Dear classmates, The winter holiday is coming. We need to have a healthy and colorful winter holiday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Millie 【答案】例文 Dear classmates, The winter holiday is coming. We need to have a healthy and colorful winter holiday. First, remember to finish our homework carefully. We can spend two hours on it every day. To know more about Chinese culture, read some books about traditional Chinese clothes. Then, keep a good lifestyle: go to bed and get up early, exercise often, and eat more fruit and vegetables. Before the Spring Festival, help parents clean the house and put up couplets. During the festival, visit relatives and friends to share joy. When we get red packets, make a budget for our lucky money, like spending half and saving half. Finally, I wish you a healthy and fun winter holiday! Best wishes, Millie 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格提示”中关于寒假建议的要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，为下文提出寒假建议作铺垫； 第二步：具体提出寒假建议，包括完成作业、了解中国文化、保持良好生活方式、春节活动以及合理管理压岁钱等内容； 第三步：总结全文，祝愿大家度过一个健康有趣的寒假。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time on sth.花时间在某事上 ②traditional Chinese clothes中国传统服饰 ③get red packets收到红包 ④make a budget for our lucky money制定压岁钱预算 [高分句型] ①To know more about Chinese culture, read some books about traditional Chinese clothes.（动词不定式作目的状语，表明阅读相关书籍的目的是了解中国文化。） ②When we get red packets, make a budget for our lucky money, like spending half and saving half.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句、祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听完每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. What is Simon’s favourite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. When does Jack usually do some reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What would Jane like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What do people often do on Black Friday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How can the woman go to Sunshine Lake? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 6. What does Tom’s father look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is thin. B. He doesn’t wear glasses. C. He is strong. 7. What colour is Mr. Wu’s shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Black. C. Green. 8. How is Jim’s school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean and beautiful. B. Big and beautiful. C. Big and clean. 9. Which floor is the woman on now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fifth floor. 10. Why doesn’t Andy like the blue T-shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he doesn’t like the colour. B. Because it isn’t the right size. C. Because its style is out of fashion. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分） 听一段对话，回答下列各小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What show will they watch? A An art show. B. A fashion show. C. A science show. 12. How does the girl know the information about this show? A. In the book. B. On the radio. C. From the poster. 听第一篇短文，回答下列小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Different Eating Habits People in China People in ____13____ Meals ____14____ at dinner eat a small lunch Table Manners(礼仪) like to talk while eating want to eat at a ____15____ place 13. A. the UK B. the USA C. Australia 14. A. eat more B. eat less C. eat good things 15. A. big B. clean C. quiet 听短文，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How does Mr. Smith go to the shopping mall? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 17. What colour dress does Mr. Smith buy for Gina? A. Red. B. Pink. C. White. 18. How much is the yellow schoolbag? A. 45 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 19. What does Gina’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 20. What does Gina buy for her mother? A. A red coat. B. A white dress. C. A red sweater. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. —The Shenzhou XVIII returned to Earth successfully ________ 1:24 a.m., November 4th. —Yes, all my family were excited ________ that day. A. in; at B. in; on C. at; on D. at; / 22. —How much do you spend ________the new jeans? —They ________ me 300 yuan. A. buying; cost B. to buy; pay C. buying; spend D. buy; take 23. —Can I have ________water, Mum? I’m so thirsty. —Sorry, there isn’t ________, but we still have some green tea. A. any; any B. any; some C. some; any D. some; some 24. The camera is ________ and I don’t have ________ to buy it. A. enough expensive; enough money B. expensive enough; money enough C. expensive enough; enough money D. enough expensive; money enough 25. —Which shirt will you take, the white one or the black one? —I’ll take ________. One is for my husband and ________ for my son. A. both; others B. all; another C. all; other D. both; the other 26 —Look! The boys ________ fun flying kites in the park. —Wow! Each of them ________ a kite. A. have; have B. are having; has C. have; is having D. are having; have 27. Which of the underlined part has a different sound? A. slow B. brown C. town D. now 28. —________ is it from your home to Wuyue Shopping Centre? —Ten minutes by bike. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 29. Yellow is a strong colour. The yellow shirt makes my brother ________ in the team. A. find out B. stand out C. stay up D. put up 30. Which of the following is an example of the saying (谚语) “to save for a rainy day”? A. Sandy always buys expensive dresses. B. Lily spends all her pocket money in a day. C. Tom puts money in the bank every month. D. Simon borrows money to buy a tablet. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 There was once a poor woman with only one son. One day, the boy told his mother that he wanted a ____31____. The mother felt very sad ____32____ she didn’t have money to buy it for him. She found a piece of wood (木头) and gave it to her son to play with. One day, the boy went outside to play. He saw an old woman crying. The woman told the boy that ____33____ wanted to start a fire to cook some food, but she didn’t have any wood. Hearing this, the boy gave her the wood. The woman gave him a piece of bread she made. Then the boy met a tailor (裁缝) and her crying child. The woman said she had no food to give her ____34____ child. So the boy gave the woman his ____35____ and the tailor gave him a new coat. Next, the boy saw a man. He said some robbers (盗贼) took his money and his shirt. ____36____, they didn’t find his horse. The boy gave the man his new coat. The man was so ____37____ and he gave the boy his horse. Finally, on his way home, the boy met a group of singers going to a wedding (婚礼). Everyone looked ____38____. One said, “We are waiting ____39____ a horse. We will be late for the wedding ____40____ it doesn’t come in time (及时).” The boy gave them his horse. They asked the boy ____41____ they could give him and he answered, “A drum.” So the ____42____ gave him a drum. The boy ran home happily and told his ____43____ how he got the drum. His mother said, “Now you know helping others is helping ____44____. Remember to ____45____ others and be helpful always.” 31. A. coat B. bird C. drum D. horse 32. A. but B. because C. so D. and 33. A. she B. he C. they D. we 34. A. thirsty B. hungry C. sleepy D. lost 35. A. bread B. water C. wood D. juice 36. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Loudly D. Suddenly 37. A. nervous B. happy C. upset D. angry 38. A. healthy B. excellent C. worried D. relaxed 39. A. in B. at C. to D. for 40. A. though B. but C. or D. if 41. A. why B. who C. what D. where 42. A. farmers B. workers C. dancers D. singers 43. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother 44. A. ourselves B. themselves C. herself D. himself 45. A. wake up B. look for C. laugh at D. care about 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) A survey on firecrackers (爆竹) or no firecracker Wang Xingyue I don’t think we should set off firecrackers during festivals. It is really noisy. And it brings air pollution and lots of rubbish. Liu Ran Setting off firecrackers is a tradition during the Spring Festival People set them off to celebrate and wish a happy new year. We cannot give it up. Lin Yisong I think we can set them off in a certain (特定的) place. It is safe and people can also enjoy this festival tradition. Zhang Qi Firecrackers are dangerous and bad for the air. I think we can use something else instead (代替). For example, we can use LED fireworks. 46. How many students join this survey? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 47. Some students think we shouldn’t set off firecrackers because firecrackers are ________. A. noisy B. dangerous C. bad for air D. All above 48. What advice does Zhang Qi give? A. Set off firecrackers in certain places. B. Don’t give up firecrackers. C. Use LED fireworks instead of real ones. D. Never set off firecrackers. (B) Every week, Brad’s parents give him $12. It is not a gift. In fact, Brad makes that money (赚钱) himself. Each day, Brad takes out the rubbish, does the dishes and walks the dog. The problem is that Brad spends money just as quickly as he makes it. Brad buys lots of toy robots. When he wants to go to the movies with friends, he can’t cover a ticket. The money seems to burn a hole in his pocket. One day, Brad’s mom says to him, “You should make a budget.” “What’s that?” asks Brad. “It’s a plan of how your money will be spent. You put the money into parts for different kinds of things, like toys and snacks. You spend only as much as your budget allows. That way you can have money for different things,” says his dad. “Sounds great,” says Brad. “Will you help me make one?” That night, Brad sits down with his parents. They put the money into some parts for snacks, toys, movies and books. There are also two special parts, one for helping others and the other for Brad’s savings. From that day on, Brad always has enough money. At the end of that year, he donates (捐赠) $80 to old people’s home. Helping those in need makes Brad feel good. He then uses some of his savings to buy a small robot. That makes him feel good, too. 49. Brad makes the money by ________. A. selling his old toys B. working in a cinema C. recycling used things D. doing housework 50. What does “The money seems to burn a hole in his pocket” mean in paragraph 2? A. Brad spends too much money on clothes. B. Brad needs a box to keep his money. C. Brad spends money very quickly. D. Brad has a hole in his pocket. 51. What do we know about Brad’s budget? A. He makes it all by himself. B. He plans to spend more on toys. C. He saves two dollars every week. D. He keeps on doing it till the end of the year. 52. What does the passage mainly (主要) want to tell us? A. To help people in need. B. To help parents do housework. C. To make a budget and spend money wisely. D. Not to buy any toy robots. (C) Do you want to eat more healthily? Try Food Trainer! It’s an app from the UK. It helps people eat less unhealthy food by playing a game. In the free game, healthy food always comes in green circles (圆圈) and unhealthy food always comes in red circles. If a user clicks (点击) on a thing in the green circle, he or she will get a point. But clicking on a thing in the red circle will make the user lose a point. Does this easy game work well? The makers of the app make a study. They work with some scientists from Finland. Together they ask more than 1,200 volunteers (志愿者) to play the game once a day. After a month, the volunteers find changes in their diet. Most of them say they ate unhealthy food three to four times a week in the past. But now, they reduce this to once a week. Why does the app work so well? It’s because it uses brain training techniques (大脑训练技术). The game makes users’ brains stop when they see junk food. This helps users say no to unhealthy food in their daily lives. 53. Who may be most interested in the app Food Trainer? A. People who want to train their brains. B. People who like playing computer games. C. People who want to be more beautiful. D. People who want to eat less unhealthy food. 54. According to this passage, which of the following food may come in green circles? A. Carrots. B. Hamburgers. C. Cola. D. Sweet. 55. What does the underlined (划线的) word “reduce” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Make something less. B. Make something more. C. Make something slower. D. Make something faster. 56. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Game Making You Relaxed B. Say No to Junk Food C. An App Helping You Eat More Healthily D. An App Helping You Lose Weight (D) There are store rooms under the classrooms. Penny puts Socks on the ground and he runs along the corridor (走道). Penny runs after him. “Come here, the naughty dog!” she says. Socks is not listening. He runs into a small room. It is the girls’ changing room. In the room, he runs around Penny and he barks (吠叫). Penny takes a towel and she puts it on the floor. Socks lies on the towel. He is tired now and he falls asleep. “OK,” says Penny. “You can stay here in the changing room.” She shuts the door quietly and she goes back out of the window. She takes the bus home. Penny goes home and waits for her parents. When they come home, Penny’s father is happy. “I find a new job.” he tells Penny’s mother. “That’s great,” says Mrs Cooper. They are happy. Penny is happy because her parents are happy. She thinks this is not a good time to talk about Socks. She says nothing about the puppy. In the morning she gets up early and she goes to the changing room. Socks is sitting on the floor. He is chewing (啃，咬) a trainer. The floor is covered with chewed trainers. The towel is in small pieces. And there are puddles on the floor. There is a very bad smell. “Oh Socks!” cries Penny. “This is really bad. You are a bad dog.” Socks wags his tail and licks her hand. Penny looks round the changing room. She doesn’t know what to do. It is terrible. “We are in big trouble,” she tells Socks, “We can’t stay here.” “I need a friend,” she thinks. She thinks about her friends in the village. She makes a decision (决定). —Adapted from A New Home for Socks 57. From Paragraph 1, we know Socks is ________. A. a cat B. a dog C. a mouse D. a rabbit 58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Penny puts Socks into the girls’ changing room in her school. B. Penny waits for her parents because she wants to talk about Socks with them. C. Penny’s parents are happy because they like Socks. D. Socks makes the changing room terrible. 59. What’s the correct order? a. Penny gets up early and goes to the changing room next day. b. Penny shuts the door and goes back home. c. Socks runs along the corridor and into a small room. d. The floor is covered with chewed trainers. A. c-d-b-a B. c-b-a-d C. b-c-a-d D. d-c-b-a 60. What will happen next of the story? A. Penny will throw Socks away. B. Penny will call the police. C. Penny will take Socks to the village. D. Penny will take Socks back home in the city. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you know China Hanfu Day? ____61____. China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (皇帝). In old China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival. There are many shows on China Hanfu Day. ____62____. Hanfu lovers from all over China come to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition (竞赛). It helps young Chinese learn about traditional clothing and Chinese culture. Hanfu is the special clothing of the Han people. Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. ____63____. But some of its main characteristics (特征) are the same. For example, there are two parts overlapping (交叉) on the front, ____64____. China is becoming a strong country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about its traditional culture than before. ____65____. A. which is called “Jiao Ling”. B. Do you know when the day is? C. Hanfu is usually loose and has a belt. D People wear different kinds of Hanfu on that day. E. Hanfu spreads traditional Chinese culture and looks beautiful. F. Hanfu has a history of about 3,000 years and it also changes. G. Wearing traditional clothing may be a way of showing how confident they are. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 66. The Double Ninth Festival is a time to show ________ (尊敬) and love to our elders. 67. Breakfast is an i________ meal. It gives us energy for the whole morning. 68. —Whose are these caps? —I think they are those ________ (运动员). 69. These two words are ________ (相似的) to each other in the meaning. 70. There’s a library ________ (在……对面) the street. Let’s do some reading there. 71. My brother always ________ (拿，携带) his suitcases to travel around the world. 72. We should make a plan for the party ________ (在前面，向前). 73. The Spring Festival is coming. My mum is ________ (get ready) some dishes for it. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and ____74____ (eat) a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular ____75____ people of all ages. The festival comes on January 7th, 2025 this year. Many ____76____ (housewife) begin to cook the porridge (粥) from very early morning. They need ____77____ (get) at least eight things ready for it. You can put anything you like. That makes the porridge taste ____78____ (real) good. Most people like to put some sugar into the porridge to make ____79____ (it) sweet. It usually takes hours ____80____ (cook) the porridge. So, many people choose to go to a restaurant to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). ____81____ do people like it? Because they think it brings good luck and ____82____ (healthy). And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to get ready for ____83____ Spring Festival. 七、阅读表达。阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题（共3小题，满分7分）。 Shanghai Fashion Week started on October 9, 2024. It shows Chinese culture in the fashion world. Many designers get ideas from traditional Chinese poetry (诗歌) and painting. New fashion comes out every year. A small group of people decide most of the fashion trends (趋势). Every spring and fall, they meet for a week to choose what’s cool to wear. This is the fashion week. There are many shows during this big “party”. Designers bring their newest clothes, shoes and bags. Models wear them and walk down the runway (T 型台). Buyers from big stores come to watch the shows. They buy their favorite pieces and sell them all around the world. Fashion magazine writers come too. They pick out clothes to show their readers at the show. There are also pop stars. They get ideas for their own styles. Often, there are some designs that everyone loves. Soon, we start seeing them in malls, on the streets and in our own closets (衣柜)! 84. When did Shanghai Fashion Week start? __________________________________________________________ 85. What do fashion magazine writers do at the show? __________________________________________________________ 86. Would you like to go to the fashion show? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 87. 寒假即将来临，假设你是学生会Millie，你想写一封倡议书，以“A healthy and colorful winter holiday”为题，号召同学们度过一个多彩的寒假，内容包括如下信息： 学习 认真完成作业，每天两小时； 读关于传统服饰的书，了解中国文化； 健康生活方式 早睡早起，多运动；…… (自拟一条) 庆祝春节 帮父母打扫，贴春联；走亲访友； 为压岁钱做预算…… (自拟一条) 要求： 1. 词数在100词左右，开头和结尾不计入总词数。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。 3. 文中不得出现真实的个人或学校信息。 Dear classmates, The winter holiday is coming. We need to have a healthy and colorful winter holiday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Millie 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听对话，回答问题记十分。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到嘀的信号时，进入下一小题。One, I like . the spring festival. What about you? Simon? I like the dragon boat festival. I like the spring festival. What about you, Simon? I like the dragon boat festival. Two, jack, what do you usually do at seven o'clock in the evening? I usually read some books. I go to bed at nine o'clock. Jack, what do you usually do at seven o'clock in the evening? I usually read some books. I go to bed at nine o'clock. Three. what would you like for breakfast? Jane, i'd like some bread and a glass of milk. What would you like for breakfast? Jane, i'd like some bread and a glass of milk. I read a story about black friday. Do you know something about IT? Yes, black friday is very popular in the U. S. A. Is a busy shopping day. I read a story about black friday. Do you know something about IT? Yes, black friday is very popular in the U. S. A. It's a busy shopping day. Five, excuse me, how can I get to sunshine lake? Walk along the street and you'll see a bank. The lake is just next to IT. excuse me, how can I get to sunshine lake? Walk along the street and you'll see a bank. The lake is just next to IT. Is that man, your father? Tom, no, this man is thin. My father is strong. And where's glasses? Is that man, your father? Tom, no, this man is thin. My father is strong and wears glasses. Seven, is that man in a Green shirt? Your history teacher? mr. Woo. know. mr. Wu, is the man in a black shirt? Is that man in a Green shirt? Your history teacher? mr. Woo, no, mr. Wu, is the man in a black shirt? And your school is beautiful gem. Yes, it's also very clean, and you can see a big playground over there. Your school is beautiful gem. Yes, it's also very clean, and you can see a big playground over there. Nine. excuse me, where can I buy a dress? The dresses are on the third floor. You have to go two floors up. Excuse me, where can I buy a dress? The dresses are on the third floor. You have to go two floors up. Then why don't you like this blue t shirt ending? The color is OK, but IT is too big for me. Why don't you like this blue t shirt ending? The color is okay, but IT is too big for me. 第二部分，听对话和短文，回答问题记十分。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案，听一段对话，回答11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Hi jack, we are going to watch a fashion show tomorrow. Would you like to go with us? I'd love to. Where will you . be held in Sunny shopping center? And when will we go? IT will start at six thirty P. M. okay. How do you know so much information? I read the poster, and IT also says many famous models will . be there sounds great. Hi jack. We are going to watch a fashion show tomorrow. Would you like to go with us? I'd love to. Where will you . be held in Sunny shopping center? And when will we go? IT will start at six thirty P. M. Okay, how do you know so much information? I read the poster, and IT also says many famous models will be. There sounds great. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。The chinese have a saying, eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for a lunch, but eat less at dinner. People in the USA agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but they eat a small lunch. Eating at the restaurant is also different. In china, people like to talk while eating, but americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal. Far away from the noise of the outside world. The chinese have a saying, eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for a lunch, but eat less at dinner. People in the U. S. A agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but they eat a small lunch. Eating at the restaurant is also different. In china, people like to talk while eating, but americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noise of the outside world. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。mr. Smith takes his little daughter gina to a big shopping mall by car. mr. Smith likes his daughter very much, and he wants to buy a new dress for her. Gina wants to buy a pink dress, but IT is too big for her. So mister smith, by a White one for her, mister Smith also buys a yellow school bag for her. IT only costs fifty five U. N. And gina likes IT very much. Jean's mother is a doctor and he is always busy, so SHE doesn't go shopping with them. Gina buys a red sweater for her mother because red is her mother's favorite color. mr. Smith takes his little daughter gene to a big shopping mall by car. mr. Smith likes his daughter very much, and he wants to buy a new dress for her. Gina wants to buy a pink dress, but IT is too big for her, so mister smith, by a White one for her. Mister Smith also buys a yellow schoolbag for her. IT only costs fifty five U. N. And gina likes IT very much. Gen's mother is a doctor, and he is always busy, so SHE doesn't go shopping with them. Gina buys a red sweater for her mother because red is her mother's favorite color. 听力测试到此结束。