八年级(上)Units 3-4-【一战成名新中考】2026陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

八年级（上）Units3~4 教材词句自测 Unit 3 单词与拓展 14 (ad.)严肃的：稳重的 (ad.)爱交际的；友好的：外向的 (ad.)严肃地；稳重地 (ad.&pron.)两个：两个都 ★ 严肃/认真对待… 他俩都 15. 新(n.)镜子 你和我两个都（谓语动词用 16. (n.)小孩；年轻人 复数形式) (.)开玩笑；欺骗八下U5】 3 (ad.&ad.)(good和well的比较级)较 17. (ad.)必需的；必要的 好的（地）：更好的（地）[2024.37] 18. 最好做某事 (n.)成绩等级；评分等级：年级 (ad.)轻声地；轻柔地：安静地 心)给评分 (ad.)工作努力的：辛勤的 19 (n.)谚语；格言：警句 (n.)比赛；竞赛；竞争 ★ 常言道；俗话说 ★ 歌唱比赛 20. ()伸手：到达；抵达；能伸到：够得着： 1 (ad.)极好的；了不起的 实现 r (ad.)清楚地；清晰地；明白地[2017.62] (第三人称单数形式) (x.)获胜：赢：赢得[2021.69] 到达山顶 (过去式/过去分词) 21 (n)手；帮助心)交递绮 (n.)获胜者；优胜者 ★ 上交 获奖 分发 10. (ad.)不过；可是；然而 (com.)虽然；尽管；不过[2024.36；2020.24] 用手工；靠人工 即使：虽然 帮助某人 11. (ad.)真正；确实 22. (.)感动；触摸（心）触觉：触感：触摸 12. (u.)在意：担忧；关心 (第三人称单数形式) ()照料：照顾：小心 23. (n.)内心；心脏 (ad.)体贴人的；关心他人的 24. (n.)现实；事实 (ad.)小心的；细致的：精心的：慎重的 ★ 确切地说：事实上：实际上 (ad.)细致地：小v心地：谨慎地2024.35 25 (u)(使)破；裂；碎；损坏；违反：打断 (ad.)粗心的：不小心的 (n.)间歇：休息【八下U1】 (ad.)粗心地；不小心地 (过去式) ￥ 关心：在意[2017.35] 照顾；非常喜欢 (过去分词) 13. (.)笑；发笑(n.)笑声 (a.)破损的；残缺的 → (n.)笑：笑声 损坏：分解；出故障 ★ 嘲笑 (战争)爆发 32 词汇分层练·陕西英语 一战成名新中考 26. (n.)手臂：上肢[2018.66] 6 摔断某人的手臂 把某人抱在怀中 7. 擅长于 27 (.)分享；共享；共用：分摊[2017.66] 8. 善于应付…：对…有办法 一份：份额 9 与…不同；与…有差异 ★ 和…分享… 10. 和…相同；与…一致 28 (a.)响亮的；大声的2023.29] 11. 只要；既然 (ad.)喧闹地：大声地：响亮地 》搭配 29. (ad山.)相像的：类似的 12. 帮助做某事[2022.62；2017.67] 与…相像/类似 13. 使某人做某事 30. (ad.)最初的；最早的；初等教育的：小 飞补全对话句式 学教育的 》谈论人物性格、人物对比 ★ 小学 A:Who's your best friend? 31. (n.)信息；消息 B:My best friend is Amy. ☑短语与搭配 A:1. B:No,she isn't.I am more outgoing than her. 》短语 A:Is she as friendly as you? 交朋友 B:2. We often help other 2. 使显现/表现出我最好的一面 classmates 3. 取得更好的成绩 A:3. 伸手去拿：伸手去触及 触动某人的心 B:Amy thinks she works harder than me at school Unit 4 区单词与拓展 6. (n.)票；入场券[2018.58 )(n.)戏院；剧场 7. (ad.&ad,.)(bad和bady的比较级)更 ★ 电影院 差（的）；更坏（的）；更糟（的）[2022.29；2018.31] (ad.)使人舒服的：舒适的 更糟糕的是…[2022.29] (反义词)使人不舒服的：令人不舒 8. (ad.&ad.)(bad和bady的最高级)最 适的 差（的）：最坏（的）：最糟（的） (ad.)舒服地：舒适地 (n.)座位；坐处（如椅子等） 9. (ad.)便宜地；低廉地 (.向…提供座位：使就座 10. (n.)歌；歌曲[2022.37] (n.)银幕；屏幕 11. (u)选择；挑选 (ad,)(在空间、时间上)接近；亲密的 (过去式) (ad.)(距离上)接近地(u.)关闭 (过去分词) (比较级)》 (n.)选择；挑选 (最高级) （ad.)紧密地：接近地[2024.29] 从中选择… ★ 离…近；接近 选择做某事 词汇分层练·陕西英语 33 12. （ad.)细致地；小心地；谨慎地[2024.35] (过去分词) 13. (n.)记者 赠送：捐赠[2019.38] 14. (a.)新鲜的：清新的 归还：退还：使恢复[2019.38] 15. (n.)接待：服务 分发；散发 16. (ad.)相当；十分；很 (ad.)漂亮的 放弃[2022.58；2018.37] (比较级)更漂亮的 给某人某物 (最高级)最漂亮的 30 霸(ad.)人多的；拥挤的；挤满的 17. (n.)菜单 (n.)人群：观众 18. (n.)作用；职能；角色 区短语与搭配 长 (在做某事中)发挥作用/有 》短语 影响 看电影 19. (.)扮演；行动：举充当 2 有相同特征：（想法、兴趣等方 (n.)表演者：行为行动 面)相同 → (n.)演员 3 寻找[2021.31；2020.31] (n.)女演员 4 编造（故事、谎言等） (n.)行动 5 舒适的座位 (ad.)活跃的；积极的 离家近 (n.)活动 7. 是…的职责；由…决定 20. (n.)早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物 8. 等等：诸如此类 * 吃饭 9. 各种类型的：各种各样的 21. 新(ad.)有创造力的；创造性的 10. 到目前为止：迄今为止 22. 霸(n.)天资：天赋 》搭配 (ad.)有才能的：有才干的 11. 因做了某事而感谢 ★ 在…方面有天赋 12. 观看某人做某事（全过程） 23. (n.)魔术师 飞补全对话句式 24. (ad.)美好地；漂亮地 》谈论喜好及作对比 25. (n.)获胜者；优胜者 1.A:① 26. (n.)奖；奖品；奖金 ￥ 赢得一等奖 B:Well,Town Cinema is the best movie theater in 27. (n.)实例：范例 town. 例如 A:Why do you think so? 为某人树立一个好榜样 B:② 28 (ad.)贫穷的：清贫的；差的：次的：不擅 长的：缺乏 2.A:③ 29 (x.)提供：给 (你觉得这部电影怎么样)？ (过去式) B:It's pretty good.I'd like to see it again 34 词汇分层练·陕西英语 一战成名新中考 核心词汇攻关 I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 4.“E”型人格的人总是希望在社交中扮演重要角色。 1.Linda's mother is serious)ill,so Linda An“E"”person always wants to has to stay at home to look after her. in social communication. 2.A big noise break the silence while 5.他们甚至可以用手机与朋友聊上几个小时。 everyone in the library was reading. They can even talk to their friends for hours 3.Lynn is a pianist of great talent and she has won many Ⅲ.短文填空 _（competition). 4.Mike was fresh close tell cheap listen choose)as the football team leader for his leadership skill. break heart we people be 5.Tom dealt with the problem properly and My grandmother says we live in the best place in the world.When I ask her why,she says,"It's 1. (win)high praise from his teachers. kindness that makes this place special." 6.Lucy listened to her teacher (careful)in The store I like best is Luca's.It's a food class so that she wouldn't miss any important points. supermarket and it's 2. to our house than 7.People who are warm-hearted set good other supermarkets.Mrs.Luca always has 3. (example)to society because they pass on their fruit.She also sells bread.Her husband,Mr.Luca, kindness to people around them. makes delicious bread every day.Their store always 8.She is so talent that almost everyone smells pretty good.More importantly,we can always buy believes she will be a musician in the future. food the most 4. there. 9.I think we should cut down on necessary) When we don't feel well,we go to see Dr.Hill. spending to save money.That's why we should think Her family moved here a few years ago.Dr.Hill says twice before buying things. her family are happy that she can 5. a doctor Ⅱ.完成句子 I think she is the best doctor. 1.MBTI是一种能够清楚地展现个人性格特征的人 My family like to ride bikes.We all have bikes. 格测试。 When a bike is 6. we take it to Pedro's Bike Shop.He can fix anything on a bike. MBTI is a personality test that can Mr.Green helps us cross the street on 7. a person's traits. way to school.He always 8. funny stories 2.该测试为人们了解自己提供了一种简单的方法。 about his grandfather and grandmother.I have always The test provides a for people to enjoyed 9. to his funny stories since I was learn about themselves young.Until now,many kids in the community still visit 3.如果你是个“E”型人格的人，在群体中你可能会 Mr.Green from time to time for his stories. 比较外向。 Now I know what my grandmother means.The If you are an“E”person,you may be people's warm 10. do make this the best place when you are in a group. in the world. 词汇分层练·陕西英语 35Unit 2 4.help with housework 5.use the Internet/go online 单词与拓展 6.have dance and piano lessons 7.stay up late 8.spend 1.housework;do housework 2.hardly 3.ever time with sb.9.junk food 10.in the country 11.in 4.once;at once;once a week 5.twice 6.Internet one's free time 12.at least twice a week 13.how often 7.program;programme;sports program/programme 14.hardly ever 15.three to four times a week 16.less 8.full;(be)full of 9.swing 10.least;at least than 17.more than 11.less 12.coffee 13.health;healthy;healthily; 补全对话句式 unhealthy 14.result;as a result 15.percent;per cent 1.What does she usually do on weekends 2.How often do 16.online;online courses/online shopping 17.television you go shopping 3.No,I never(seldom)shop online/... 18.although 19.mind;change one's mind;keep sth.in 核心词汇攻关 mind;mind(one's/sb.)doing sth.make up one's mind to do sth.20.body;bodies 21.such;such as I.1.healthily 2.decision 3.fewer 4.seems 22.together;get together;together with 23.die;died; 5.bodies 6.tried 7.buildings 8.wondered death;dead;dying;die from;die of;die down 24.writer 9.bored 10.fully 25.dentist;go to the dentist 26.magazine 27.however II.1.bored with 2.staying at home 3.tall buildings 28.almost 29.none 30.point;point at/to;point out; 4.waiting for 5.At/On the top of win/lose a point II.1.different 2.try 3.happily 4.enjoyable 短语 5.been 6.twice 7.activities 8.team's 9.buy 词 1.go to the movies 2.play tennis 3.go to bed early 10.themselves 八年级（上）Units3~4 暴 教材词句自测 closer;closest;closely;(be/get)close to 6.ticket Unit 3 7.worse;what's worse 8.worst 9.cheaply 10.song 单词与拓展 11.choose;chose;chosen;choice;choose...from...; 1.outgoing 2.both;both of them;both you and me choose to do sth.12.carefully 13.reporter 14.fresh 3.better;had better do sth.4.quietly 5.hard-working 15.service 16.pretty;prettier;prettiest 17.menu 6.competition;singing competition 7.fantastic 18.role;play a role/part(in doing sth.)19.act;actor; 8.clearly 9.win;won;winner;win a prize/win an award actress;action;active;activity 20.meal;have a meal 10.though;even though 11.truly 12.care;caring; 21.creative 22.talent;talented;be talented in careful;carefully;careless;carelessly;care about;care for 23.magician 24.beautifully 25.winner 26.prize; 13.laugh;laughter;laugh at 14.serious;seriously;be win first prize 27.example;for example;set a good serious about/take...seriously 15.mirror 16.kid example for/to sb.28.poor 29.give;gave;given;give 17.necessary 18.grade 19.saying;as the saying goes away;give back;give out;give up;give sb.sth./give sth. 20.reach;reaches;reach the top of the mountain to sb.30.crowded;crowd 21.hand;hand in;hand out;by hand;give sb.a hand 短语与搭配 22.touch:touches 23.heart 24.fact;in fact 1.watch a movie/watch movies 2.have...in common 25.break;broke;broken;broken;break down;break out 3.look for 4.make up 5.comfortable seats 6.close to 26.arm;hold sb.in one's arm(s)27.share;share... home 7.be up to 8.and so on 9.all kinds of 10.so with...28.loud;loudly 29.similar;be similar to far 11.thanks for doing sth.12.watch sb.do sth. 30.primary;primary school 31.information 补全对话句式 短语与搭配 DWhat's the best movie theater(to go to)in town 1.make friends 2.bring out the best in me 3.get better 2Because it's the closest to my home/Because it has the grades 4.reach for 5.touch one's heart 6.break one's biggest screen/...3What do you think of this movie/How arm(s)7.be good at 8.be good with 9.be different do you like this movie from 10.the same as 11.as long as 12.help(to)do 核心词汇攻关 sth.13.make sb.do sth. I.1.seriously 2.broke 3.competitions 4.chosen 补全对话句式 5.won 6.carefully 7.examples 8.talented 1.Is she more outgoing than you 2.Yes,she is 3.Who 9.unnecessary works harder/Who is more hard-working(at school) II.1.clearly show 2.simple way/method 3.outgoing Unit 4 4.play an important role/part 5.on(their)mobile 单词与拓展 phones/smart phones 1.theater;theatre;movie theater/theatre 2.comfortable; II.1.people's 2.closer 3.fresh 4.cheaply 5.be uncomfortable;comfortably 3.seat 4.screen 5.close; 6.broken 7.our 8.tells 9.listening 10.hearts 16 参考答案·陕西英语 一就成名新中考 八年级（上）Units5~6 教材词句自测 medical;take some/the medicine;Traditional Chinese Unit 5 Medicine/TCM 13.London 14.article 15.send; 单词与拓展 sent;send out;send a message;send sb.sth./send sth.to 1.news;a piece of news 2.mind;mind(one's/sb.)doing sb.16.team 17.foreign;foreigner;foreign language sth.3.stand;stood;stand for;stand up 4.educational 18.able;unable;ability;disabled;be able to do sth. 5.plan;planned;planning;make a plan(for sth.)/make 19.promise;make a promise/make promises;break a plans(for sth.);plan to do sth.6.hope;hopeful; promise/break promises;keep one's promises/word;promise hopeless;hope to do sth.7.discussion;have a discussion(not)to do sth.20.beginning;at the beginning of about...8.happen;sth.happened to sb.happen to do 21.improve;improvement 22.physical;physical health sth.9.expect;expected;unexpected;expect(sb.)to do23.hobby;hobbies 24.paint;painting;painter sth.10.joke;tell a joke/tell jokes;play a joke on sb./25.weekly 26.schoolwork 27.question 28.meaning; play jokes on sb.11.meaningless 12.action;take meaningful:meaningless 29.discuss;discussion:discuss action 13.cartoon 14.culture;cultural 15.famous;sth.with sb.30.own;owner;on one's own be famous as;be famous for 16.appear;disappear 31.personal;personal information 32.relationship; 17.become;became;become 18.rich 19.successful;improve the relationship with sb. successfully 20.main;mainly 21.reason 22.common 短语 23.film;movie;see a film/see films 24.unlucky; 1.grow up 2.make sure 3.tidy one's room 4.write/ 词 unluckily 25.lose;lost;lost;get lost;lose heart;lose put/take down 5.have to do with 6.take up 7.make one's way 26.ready;be/get ready for;be ready to do sth. the soccer team 8.make a resolution/make resolutions 分 27.character;characteristic;cartoon character 28.simple; 9.computer programmer 10.computer science 11.fast simply 29.army food 12.be sure about 13.for this reason 14.a kind of 短语 15.different kinds of 1.find out 2.learn from 3.think of 4.come out 补全对话句式 5.try one's best 6.dress up 7.take one's place 8.do a good job 9.watch cartoons 10.soap opera 11.action 1.What do you want to be when you grow up 2.I'm going movie 12.talent show 13.talk show 14.scary movie to study math and physics harder/I'm going to work hard to 15.in the 1930s get into a good university/...3.where are you going to 补全对话句式 work in the future/where will you work in the future 1.Why do you like watching the news 2.I don't mind 核心词汇攻关 them/I can't stand them/I love watching them I.1.hopeful 2.sent 3.hobbies 4.successfully Unit 6 5.lost 6.unable 7.improved;improvement 单词与拓展 8.educational;education 1.cook;cook dinner;cook a meal/cook meals 2.doctor; II.1.cartoons 2.lost in 3.have a discussion 4.for the see a doctor/go to a doctor 3.engineer 4.violinist first time 5.favo(u)rite character 5.driver 6.pilot 7.pianist 8.scientist 9.college; II.1.meaningful 2.education 3.me 4.cook go to college 10.university;universities;at university;go 5.completely 6.beginning 7.could 8.engineers to university 11.education:educational 12.medicine; 9.become 10.more 八年级（上）Units7~8 教材词句自测 believe in 23.disagree;disagreement 24.agree; Unit 7 agreement;agree/disagree with sb.;agree on sth.agree to 单词与拓展 do sth.25.even 26.shape;in the shape of 27.fall; 1.paper 2.pollute;pollution;air/water/noise pollution fell;fallen;fallen;fall behind;fall down;fall off 3.future;in the future 4.environment;environmental; 28.possible;impossible;possibly;finish the task as soon as protect the environment;environment/environmental problems possible 29.probably 30.side 31.holiday;take a 5.planet 6.earth 7.plant 8.part;take part in;play holiday/on holiday 32.word;in a word 短语 a part/do one's part in doing sth.9.peace;peaceful; peacefully;in peace 10.sea 11.build;built;building 1.look like 2.look for 3.wake up 4.get/feel bored 12.sky 13.astronaut 14.apartment 15.rocket 5.save the earth 6.newspaper reporter 7.(be)in great danger 8.over and over again 9.hundreds of 16.space;in space;space station 17.human Unit 8 18.dangerous 19.already 20.factory;factories 21.Japan;Japanese 22.believe;believable;unbelievable; 单词与拓展 1.shake;shook;shaken;milk shake;shake hands 参考答案·陕西英语 17