精品解析:天津市第二十八中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
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2025~2026学年度第一学期期中考试七年级英语试卷
一、听力理解 (本大题共15小题,共15分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子,并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A B C
2. A B C
3. A B C
4. A B C
B) 下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. When does the meeting begin?
A. At 8:00. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:15.
6. What did Kate do yesterday?
A. She took photos. B. She drew pictures. C. She climbed a mountain.
7. When did Sam begin to skate?
A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago.
8. Who was Betty’s first English teacher?
A. Miss White. B. Miss Brown. C. Miss Black.
9. What’s the girl’s problem?
A. She is busy. B. She is hungry. C. She is lonely.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第10题至第12题。
10. What does the boy enjoy doing in his free time?
A. Playing the piano. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing computer games.
11. How long does the boy usually spend on his hobbies every day?
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. More than three hours.
12. What is the girl’s advice to the boy?
A. To become a pianist. B. To become a music teacher. C. To become a singer.
听下面一段材料,回答第13题至第15题。
13. How old is Anna?
A. 13. B. 14. C. 12.
14. What sports do Sally and Anna both like?
A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Baseball.
15. How often does Sally go to the movies?
A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Every day.
二、单项选择题 (本大题共15小题,共15分)
1. Mr. Wang is ________ English teacher in ________ university in Nanjing.
A. an, an B. a, an C. an, a D. a, a
2. Mary, one of my good friends, always ________ her happiness ________ me.
A. shares; to B. shares; with C. share; with D. share; to
3. —Bill, you play the piano very well. What is the secret?
—________ makes perfect. Every day I spend 2 hours playing it.
A. Advice B. Exercises C. Practice D. Stage
4. —________ do you ________ the new storybook our teacher recommended?
—It’s great! I read it twice last week.
A. How, think of B. What, think of C. What, like D. How, like about
5. The music ________ nice. Everyone can enjoy it.
A. listen B. sound C. listens D. sounds
6. It takes him 15 minutes ________ home from school.
A. walking B. to walk C. walks D. walk
7. —Tommy loves studying rivers and mountains, and he wants to travel around the world.
—Yes, he likes ________ best of all the subjects.
A. History B. Geography C. English D. Biology
8. —How ________ the weather ________ in Beijing in winter?
—It’s very cold and snowy.
A. does; like B. is; / C. is; look like D. is; like
9. There ________ some bread and two eggs on the table.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
10. Oh, it’s too hot here. Let’s ________ the door and the windows.
A. close B. to close C. open D. to open
11. It is not polite to ________ when others are talking.
A. fire up B. cut in C. talk in D. speak up
12. There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge. Can you get ________ for me?
A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some D. any; one
13. Many children have hobbies ________ reading painting or listening to music.
A. as well as B. as a result C. such as D. for example
14. The volunteers gave me some ________ on how to sort rubbish.
A. advice B. suggestion C. tip D. way
15. —Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t offer you any help now.
—________
A. My pleasure. B. That’s all right. C. You’re welcome. D. That’s right.
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,共10分)
In fact, every day is a new day for us. Just like Forrest Gump’s saying, “Life is like a box ____16____ chocolates, you never know what you are going to get.” Sometimes it can be very ____17____ to turn one of these days around. What can we do when we are sad?
First, we have to face the problem. Sometimes we are not ____18____. We ask ourselves ____19____ we are not happy. Don’t ____20____ those unhappy things all day. Just think about those happy ones.
Second, ____21____ ourselves we can be happy. The two sentences “I like myself!” and “I want to be happy today!” are ____22____. It can turn a bad day into a good day.
Third, ____23____ is a good way for you to be happy. Exercise is a relaxing (放松) way, ____24____ it can help you to be happy after exercise.
Remember, please! Your mood (心情) and your life are in your ____25____.
16. A. for B. about C. of D. with
17. A. hard B. right C. wrong D. easy
18. A. bored B. happy C. sad D. lazy
19. A. how B. why C. what D. where
20. A. think about B. look for C. listen to D. talk about
21. A. ask B. say C. answer D. tell
22. A. relaxing B. new C. helpful D. interesting
23 A. watching TV B. taking exercise C. reading books D. enjoying music
24. A. or B. but C. so D. and
25. A. age B. hands C. job D. study
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,41—50每小题1分,51—55每小题2分)
A
A young man is sitting by the road eating something. A policeman is coming over. At once the man gets up quickly and runs down the road. The policeman runs after him. The man runs very fast, but the policeman runs faster. After a few minutes, the policeman catches him. “Where are you going?” says the policeman. “You must be a criminal(罪犯) if you run like that when you see a policeman.” “No, no,” says the man. “I’m not a criminal. I’m just too fat. You see, the doctor says to me I must always run fast after eating.” “I see,”says the policeman. “You are running to help to lose some weight(减肥).”
26. A young man is sitting by the road and ________ something.
A. looking B. seeing C. eating D. drinking
27. A ________ is coming.
A. bus B. man C. friend D. policeman
28. What does the young man do when he sees the policeman?
A. He says “Hello” to him. B. He gets up and runs.
C. He is waiting for him. D. He doesn’t go away.
29. The policeman runs after the young man because ________.
A. he is catching a bus B. he knows him
C. he thinks he is a bad man D. the young man is a criminal
30 Why does the young man run? Because ________.
A. he sees his friend B. he wants to catch a bus
C. he remembers something D. the doctor tells him to run after eating
B
Mr and Mrs Green have different ideas about where to go on weekends. Mrs Green wants to go to Florida, but Mr Green does not want to go to Florida. He wants to go to Maine.
“Florida is too hot in summer,” Mr Green says to her.
“Maine is quite cold” says Mrs Green. “I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm enough.”
“Florida’s too far,” says Mr Green. “We don’t have enough time to drive there. It’ll take us more than two days.”
Suddenly, the telephone rings. Mr Green answers the phone. It is Mr Green’s mother. She says, “Is that Jim speaking? Please come quickly. I need help. I’m calling from the hospital in Boston.”
They stop talking, and they leave for the hospital at once.
31. Where does Mr Green want to go that weekend?
A. Florida. B. Maine. C. Boston. D. London.
32. What does Mrs Green want to do that weekend?
A. She wants to go shopping. B. She drives to Maine.
C. She wants to see her sister. D. She wants to go swimming.
33. Who calls them when they are talking?
A. Mr Green. B. Mr Green’s wife. C. Mr Green’s mother. D. Mr Green’s son.
34. Where is Mr Green’s mother now?
A. Florida. B. Maine. C. Boston. D. London.
35. Where do they go in the end?
A. Boston. B. Maine. C. Florida. D. London.
C
We all know that many people like to go to the cafe and drink some coffee and listen to music when drinking coffee. However, the “silent cafe” is very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days.
A young woman sits alone in a cafe. She is drinking tea and reading a book. She writes some words on the notebook and then she gives it to the cafe waiter. It says “Where are the toilet please?”
We can see many “silent cafes” in the capital of Japan. They look the same as the common cafes. But people in “silent cafes” don’t speak, they communicate with each other by writing words on a notebook.
The “silent cafes” are very popular in Tokyo, because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful. They want to stay alone for some time, so they like to go to the “silent cafes” and relax.
36. Where can we find “silent cafes” according to the passage?
A. Everywhere In Japan. B. In London.
C. In the capital of American. D. In the capital of Japan.
37. The underlined word “pressure” in Paragraph 4 means ________ in Chinese.
A. 快乐 B. 悲伤 C. 压力 D. 轻松
38. How do people in “silent cafes” communicate with each other?
A. By asking or the cafe waiter. B. By using the body.
C. By talking with each other by language. D. By writing words on a notebook.
39. Why do the people in Tokyo like “silent cafes”?
A. Because the coffee there is very delicious.
B. Because people can stay there for a long time.
C. Because they can write words on a notebook.
D. Because they can make themselves peaceful from the pressure of work.
40. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Let’s Go to the Cafe B. The Best Cafe in Japan
C. The “Silent Cafes” D. Drinking Coffee Can Make People Relaxed
五、补全对话 (本大题共1小题,共5分)
Tony: Hi, Tom. ____41____
Tom: It’s very big and beautiful.
Tony: ____42____
Tom: I’m in Class 6 Grade Seven.
Tony: ____43____
Tom: There are 45 students in my class, 25 girls and 20 boys.
Tony: Is there a television in your classroom?
Tom: ____44____ But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk.
Tony: ____45____
Tom: I have lunch in the dining hall of our school.
A. What class are you in?
B. What’s your new school like?
C. How many students are there in your class?
D. Yes, there is.
E. No, there isn’t.
F. Where do you have lunch?
G. What’s in your classroom?
六、完成句子。 (本大题共5小题,共10分)
46. 我们经常互相写信。
We often write letters to ________ ________.
47. 玛丽喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。
Mary loves to listen to ________ ________ while she is running.
48. 那个老人独自生活
The old man lives __________.
49. 我妹妹找不到她的校服了。
My sister can’t find her ________ ________.
50. 大卫决定参加今年的艺术节。
David decides to ________ ________ in the art festival this year.
七、任务型阅读 (本大题共1小题,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
No. 1 Middle School opens a reading club. It’s a good place for students to read books. It helps students get into(养成) a good reading habit(习惯). There are some rules(规则) for the students.
No running! Running helps people keep healthy, but Read for Fun is not a sports club. It’s a club for book lovers. So, do not run in the reading club.
No shouting(大声喊)! It’s OK for the students to talk about books with friends in the club. But they can’t make much noise(噪音). The reading club is a good place to read books.
No littering! Students need to keep the club clean. They can’t throw litter(扔垃圾) everywhere.
No food! Students can’t bring food into the club. Because the smell(味道) of the food is not good.
51. A reading club is a good place for students to ________.
52. Running helps people ________ but you can’t run in the reading club.
53. It’s OK for the students to ________ with friends in the club.
54. Students need to keep the club clean and can’t ________ everywhere.
55. Students can’t bring food into the club because the smell of ________ is not good.
八、综合填空 (本大题共1小题,共10分)
Dear David,
I’m so happy that you will go to the middle school this S____56____. I will give you some advice about your new school life.
Don’t be shy in c____57____. Try to be an active student and answer the t____58____ questions. You may make some mistakes, but don’t be a____59____ of that.
Get on well with your teachers and classmates. Be a f____60____ boy and help them when they are in trouble. Do s____61____ with some of your classmates in PE class.
Don’t care about your appearance (外貌) too much. There is a scar (伤疤) on your face b____62____ of a car accident two years ago. Keep your head up, and try to be a confident boy.
Study h____63____ and try your best in all your subjects. I know you do well in math. You should also study other subjects like English, art, science, and history as well.
Don’t s____64____ up too late at night. Go to bed and get up early.
They are good habits and they’re good for your health. Don’t eat too much junk food.
In a word, I hope e____65____ goes well in your new school life.
九、书面表达 (本大题共1小题,共10分)
66. 根据以下内容替王林写一封信给他的笔友Tony,介绍他的学校生活。 (要求:内容全面,包含所有要点;语句通顺,语法正确;书写规范,表达清楚;80词左右。)
1. 我在富力中学 (Fuli Middle School) 上学,是一所又大又漂亮的学校。我来自七年一班,我们班共有40名同学。
2. 我们每天有八节课。我最喜欢历史因为它很有趣,我很擅长它。
3. 我们每天都在学校吃午餐。我们的食堂在图书馆旁边。我们的午餐很健康又美味。我们可以吃到肉、米饭还有蔬菜,但我最喜欢的食物是面条。
Dear Tony,
I’m glad to hear from you. You want to learn something about my school life. Let me introduce something to you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is my school life. Can you tell me something about your school life?
Love from,
Wang
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2025~2026学年度第一学期期中考试七年级英语试卷
一、听力理解 (本大题共15小题,共15分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子,并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A B C
2. A B C
3. A B C
4. A B C
B) 下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. When does the meeting begin?
A. At 8:00. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:15.
6. What did Kate do yesterday?
A. She took photos. B. She drew pictures. C. She climbed a mountain.
7. When did Sam begin to skate?
A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago.
8. Who was Betty’s first English teacher?
A. Miss White. B. Miss Brown. C. Miss Black.
9. What’s the girl’s problem?
A. She is busy. B. She is hungry. C. She is lonely.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第10题至第12题。
10. What does the boy enjoy doing in his free time?
A. Playing the piano. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing computer games.
11. How long does the boy usually spend on his hobbies every day?
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. More than three hours.
12. What is the girl’s advice to the boy?
A. To become a pianist. B. To become a music teacher. C. To become a singer.
听下面一段材料,回答第13题至第15题。
13. How old is Anna?
A. 13. B. 14. C. 12.
14. What sports do Sally and Anna both like?
A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Baseball.
15. How often does Sally go to the movies?
A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Every day.
二、单项选择题 (本大题共15小题,共15分)
1. Mr. Wang is ________ English teacher in ________ university in Nanjing.
A. an, an B. a, an C. an, a D. a, a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:王先生是南京一所大学的一名英语老师。
考查不定冠词辨析。不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,二者均表示“一个”,泛指某类人或事物中的一个。第一个空后“English”的发音是以元音音素/ɪ/开头,所以应用an修饰;第二个空后“university”的发音是以辅音音素/j/开头,所以应用a修饰。故选C。
2. Mary, one of my good friends, always ________ her happiness ________ me.
A. shares; to B. shares; with C. share; with D. share; to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽,我的一个好朋友,总是和我分享她的快乐。
考查动词短语和主谓一致。share sth. with sb. 是固定短语,意为“和某人分享某物”;主语Mary是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式shares。故选B。
3. —Bill, you play the piano very well. What is the secret?
—________ makes perfect. Every day I spend 2 hours playing it.
A. Advice B. Exercises C. Practice D. Stage
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——比尔,你钢琴弹得非常好。秘诀是什么?——熟能生巧。我每天花2个小时弹钢琴。
考查名词辨析。Advice建议;Exercises练习,多指身体锻炼或习题;Practice练习,侧重有目的、系统性的训练过程,是不可数名词;Stage舞台。根据固定谚语Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”及“Every day I spend 2 hours playing it.”可知,此处强调通过系统性训练提升技能,故选C。
4. —________ do you ________ the new storybook our teacher recommended?
—It’s great! I read it twice last week.
A. How, think of B. What, think of C. What, like D. How, like about
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得我们老师推荐的这本新故事书怎么样?——太棒了!我上周读了两遍。
考查特殊疑问句。 根据答语“It’s great!”可知,此处是询问对新故事书的评价,可以用固定句式:What do you think of...?或How do you like...?。结合选项,故选B。
5. The music ________ nice. Everyone can enjoy it.
A. listen B. sound C. listens D. sounds
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个音乐听起来很美好。每个人都很喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。主语为music“音乐”,不可数名词,谓语用第三人称单数形式。排除AB。listen听,为实义动词,需用副词修饰;sound听起来,为系动词,其后可接形容词。nice“美好的”,形容词。根据“The music...nice.”可知音乐听起来很美好。故选D。
6. It takes him 15 minutes ________ home from school.
A. walking B. to walk C. walks D. walk
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他从学校步行回家需要15分钟。
考查it的固定句型。此处是结构it takes sb. time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故选B。
7. —Tommy loves studying rivers and mountains, and he wants to travel around the world.
—Yes, he likes ________ best of all the subjects.
A. History B. Geography C. English D. Biology
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤米喜欢研究河流和山脉,而且他想环游世界。——是的,在所有科目中,他最喜欢地理。
考查名词辨析。History历史;Geography地理;English英语;Biology生物。根据“Tommy loves studying rivers and mountains”可知,他喜欢研究河流和山脉,与此相关的学科是地理。故选B。
8. —How ________ the weather ________ in Beijing in winter?
—It’s very cold and snowy.
A. does; like B. is; / C. is; look like D. is; like
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——北京冬天的天气怎么样?——非常寒冷且多雪。
考查特殊疑问句。询问天气的常用句型有How is the weather?和What is the weather like?。本题以How开头,故用How is the weather?结构,第二个空不填词。故选B。
9. There ________ some bread and two eggs on the table.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些面包和两个鸡蛋。
考查be动词。is/are是;has/have有。根据“There”可知,该句为there be句型,遵循“就近”原则,bread是不可数名词,所以be动词用is。故选A。
10. Oh, it’s too hot here. Let’s ________ the door and the windows.
A. close B. to close C. open D. to open
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:哦,这里太热了。我们把门窗打开吧。
考查动词辨析和祈使句。close关上;open打开。let’s后接动词原形,根据“Oh, it’s too hot here.”可知,是打开门窗。故选C。
11. It is not polite to ________ when others are talking.
A. fire up B. cut in C. talk in D. speak up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当别人说话时插话是不礼貌的。
考查动词短语辨析。fire up点燃;激发;cut in插话;打断;talk in以……语言交流;speak up大声说;坦率地说。根据“It is not polite to ... when others are talking.”可知,打断他人说话是不礼貌的行为。故选B。
12. There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge. Can you get ________ for me?
A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some D. any; one
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:冰箱里没有牛奶了你能给我拿一些吗?
考查不定代词用法辨析。some一般用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any一般用于否定句或疑问句中。第一空所在句是否定句,用any;第二空所在句是希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,用some。故选C。
13. Many children have hobbies ________ reading, painting or listening to music.
A. as well as B. as a result C. such as D. for example
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多孩子有诸如阅读、绘画或听音乐等爱好。
考查短语辨析。as well as和,以及;as a result因此;such as例如;for example例如。根据“hobbies ... reading, painting or listening to music.”可知,空后是在列举有哪些爱好,且空后无逗号,用such as表示。故选C。
14. The volunteers gave me some ________ on how to sort rubbish.
A. advice B. suggestion C. tip D. way
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:志愿者们给了我一些关于如何分类垃圾的建议。
考查名词辨析。advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;tip贴士,可数名词;way方式,可数名词。由于前面有some,后面接可数名词时需要用复数形式,而B、C、D选项的名词都是单数形式,只有advice符合。故选A。
15. —Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t offer you any help now.
—________
A. My pleasure. B. That’s all right. C. You’re welcome. D. That’s right.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——对不起,恐怕我现在不能帮你。——没关系。
考查情景交际。 My pleasure我很乐意,用于回应感谢;That’s all right.没关系,用于回应道歉或安慰;You’re welcome.不客气,用于回应感谢;That’s right.那是对的,用于确认事实。根据“I’m afraid I can’t offer you any help now.”可知,前句为道歉,空处应选择表示接受或原谅的回应,选项B符合交际习惯。故选B。
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,共10分)
In fact, every day is a new day for us. Just like Forrest Gump’s saying, “Life is like a box ____16____ chocolates, you never know what you are going to get.” Sometimes it can be very ____17____ to turn one of these days around. What can we do when we are sad?
First, we have to face the problem. Sometimes we are not ____18____. We ask ourselves ____19____ we are not happy. Don’t ____20____ those unhappy things all day. Just think about those happy ones.
Second, ____21____ ourselves we can be happy. The two sentences “I like myself!” and “I want to be happy today!” are ____22____. It can turn a bad day into a good day.
Third, ____23____ is a good way for you to be happy. Exercise is a relaxing (放松) way, ____24____ it can help you to be happy after exercise.
Remember, please! Your mood (心情) and your life are in your ____25____.
16. A. for B. about C. of D. with
17. A. hard B. right C. wrong D. easy
18. A. bored B. happy C. sad D. lazy
19. A. how B. why C. what D. where
20. A. think about B. look for C. listen to D. talk about
21. A. ask B. say C. answer D. tell
22. A. relaxing B. new C. helpful D. interesting
23. A. watching TV B. taking exercise C. reading books D. enjoying music
24. A. or B. but C. so D. and
25. A. age B. hands C. job D. study
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了当我们难过时,可通过直面问题、自我鼓励、锻炼身体这几种方法来转变心情,并且强调情绪和生活掌握在自己手中。
【16题详解】
句意:生活就像一盒巧克力,你永远不知道会得到什么。
for为了;about关于;of……的;with和……一起。a box of chocolates“一盒巧克力”,所以介词用of。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:有时扭转这样的一天是非常困难的。
hard困难的;right正确的;wrong错误的;easy容易的。根据“What can we do when we are sad?”可知,扭转这样的一天应是困难的。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:有时我们不开心。
bored无聊的;happy开心的;sad难过的;lazy懒惰的。根据后文“we are not happy”可知,此处指不开心。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:我们问自己为什么不开心。
how怎样;why为什么;what什么;where哪里。此处是问不开心的原因,所以用why。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:不要整天想着那些不开心的事。
think about思考,想;look for寻找;listen to听;talk about谈论。根据后文“Just think about those happy ones.”可知,此处是不要想不开心的事。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:第二,告诉自己我们可以开心。
ask问;say说;answer回答;tell告诉。tell oneself告诉某人自己,故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:“我喜欢我自己!” 和 “我今天想要开心!” 这两句话是有帮助的。
relaxing令人放松的;new新的;helpful有帮助的;interesting有趣的。根据后文“It can turn a bad day into a good day.”可知,这些话是有帮助的。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:第三,锻炼身体对你来说是变得开心的好方法。
watching TV看电视;taking exercise锻炼身体;reading books读书;enjoying music欣赏音乐。根据后文“Exercise is a relaxing (放松) way”可知,此处是说锻炼身体。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:锻炼是一种放松的方式,并且锻炼后它能帮助你变得开心。
or或者;but但是;so所以;and并且。根据“Exercise is a relaxing (放松) way”和“it can help you to be happy after exercise.”可知,前后句是并列关系,所以用and。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:请记住!你的情绪和生活掌握在你手中。
age年龄;hands手;job工作;study学习。in one’s hands“在某人手中,由某人掌控”。故选B。
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,41—50每小题1分,51—55每小题2分)
A
A young man is sitting by the road eating something. A policeman is coming over. At once the man gets up quickly and runs down the road. The policeman runs after him. The man runs very fast, but the policeman runs faster. After a few minutes, the policeman catches him. “Where are you going?” says the policeman. “You must be a criminal(罪犯) if you run like that when you see a policeman.” “No, no,” says the man. “I’m not a criminal. I’m just too fat. You see, the doctor says to me I must always run fast after eating.” “I see,”says the policeman. “You are running to help to lose some weight(减肥).”
26. A young man is sitting by the road and ________ something.
A. looking B. seeing C. eating D. drinking
27. A ________ is coming.
A. bus B. man C. friend D. policeman
28. What does the young man do when he sees the policeman?
A. He says “Hello” to him. B. He gets up and runs.
C. He is waiting for him. D. He doesn’t go away.
29. The policeman runs after the young man because ________.
A. he is catching a bus B. he knows him
C. he thinks he is a bad man D. the young man is a criminal
30. Why does the young man run? Because ________.
A. he sees his friend B. he wants to catch a bus
C. he remembers something D. the doctor tells him to run after eating
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了一位警察看到一位年轻人见到他就跑,误以为他是犯罪嫌疑人,其实这位年轻人是在餐后锻炼减肥。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A young man is sitting by the road and eating something.”可知一个年轻人坐在路边正在吃东西。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A policeman is coming over.”可知是警察走过来。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At once the man gets up quickly and runs down the road.”可知他迅速起来跑了。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“You must be a criminal(罪犯) if you run like that when you see a policeman.”可知警察之所以追这位年轻人是因为他认为年轻人是坏人。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You see, the doctor tells me I must always run fast after eating.” 可知医生告诉他必须在吃东西后跑步来减肥。故选D。
B
Mr and Mrs Green have different ideas about where to go on weekends. Mrs Green wants to go to Florida, but Mr Green does not want to go to Florida. He wants to go to Maine.
“Florida is too hot in summer,” Mr Green says to her.
“Maine is quite cold,” says Mrs Green. “I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm enough.”
“Florida’s too far,” says Mr Green. “We don’t have enough time to drive there. It’ll take us more than two days.”
Suddenly, the telephone rings. Mr Green answers the phone. It is Mr Green’s mother. She says, “Is that Jim speaking? Please come quickly. I need help. I’m calling from the hospital in Boston.”
They stop talking, and they leave for the hospital at once.
31. Where does Mr Green want to go that weekend?
A. Florida. B. Maine. C. Boston. D. London.
32. What does Mrs Green want to do that weekend?
A. She wants to go shopping. B. She drives to Maine.
C. She wants to see her sister. D. She wants to go swimming.
33. Who calls them when they are talking?
A. Mr Green. B. Mr Green’s wife. C. Mr Green’s mother. D. Mr Green’s son.
34. Where is Mr Green’s mother now?
A. Florida. B. Maine. C. Boston. D. London.
35. Where do they go in the end?
A. Boston. B. Maine. C. Florida. D. London.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲格林夫妇因周末出行目的地(佛罗里达vs缅因州)产生分歧,争执过程中接到格林先生母亲从波士顿医院打来的求助电话,两人随即结束争执,立刻前往医院照看母亲。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“He wants to go to Maine.”可知,格林先生想去的地方是缅因州,选项B的“Maine”符合题意。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mrs Green wants to go to Florida”和“I like swimming”可知,她想去佛罗里达游泳,选项D的“她想去游泳”符合题意。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Mr Green answers the phone. It is Mr Green’s mother.”可知,打电话的是格林先生的母亲,选项C的“Mr Green’s mother”符合题意。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“I’m calling from the hospital in Boston.”可知,格林先生的母亲打电话的地点是波士顿,那她目前在波士顿,选项C的“Boston”符合题意。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I’m calling from the hospital in Boston.”和“They stop talking, and they leave for the hospital at once.”可知,他们最后去波士顿看格林先生母亲,选项A的“Boston”符合题意。故选A。
C
We all know that many people like to go to the cafe and drink some coffee and listen to music when drinking coffee. However, the “silent cafe” is very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days.
A young woman sits alone in a cafe. She is drinking tea and reading a book. She writes some words on the notebook and then she gives it to the cafe waiter. It says “Where are the toilet please?”
We can see many “silent cafes” in the capital of Japan. They look the same as the common cafes. But people in “silent cafes” don’t speak, they communicate with each other by writing words on a notebook.
The “silent cafes” are very popular in Tokyo, because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful. They want to stay alone for some time, so they like to go to the “silent cafes” and relax.
36. Where can we find “silent cafes” according to the passage?
A. Everywhere In Japan. B. In London.
C. In the capital of American. D. In the capital of Japan.
37. The underlined word “pressure” in Paragraph 4 means ________ in Chinese.
A. 快乐 B. 悲伤 C. 压力 D. 轻松
38. How do people in “silent cafes” communicate with each other?
A. By asking or the cafe waiter. B. By using the body.
C. By talking with each other by language. D. By writing words on a notebook.
39. Why do the people in Tokyo like “silent cafes”?
A. Because the coffee there is very delicious.
B. Because people can stay there for a long time.
C. Because they can write words on a notebook.
D. Because they can make themselves peaceful from the pressure of work.
40. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Let’s Go to the Cafe B. The Best Cafe in Japan
C. The “Silent Cafes” D. Drinking Coffee Can Make People Relaxed
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了日本东京流行的“无声咖啡馆”,人们在那里通过书写而非言语交流,以此在繁忙工作中寻求独处和放松。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, the ‘silent cafe’ is very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days.”可知,我们可以在日本首都东京找到“无声咖啡馆”。故选D。
【37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第四段中“The ‘silent cafes’ are very poplar in Tokyo, because some people, there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful.”可知,“无声咖啡馆”在东京很受欢迎,因为有些人工作压力太大,他们需要一个安静的地方。由此可知,下划线单词“pressure”的意思是“压力”。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“But people in ‘silent cafes’ don’t speak, they communicate with each other by writing words on a notebook.”可知,“无声咖啡馆”里的人们通过在笔记本上写字来交流。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The ‘silent cafes’ are very poplar in Tokyo, because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful.”可知,东京的人们喜欢“无声咖啡馆”是因为它们可以让自己从工作的压力中平静下来。故选D。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了日本东京流行的“无声咖啡馆”。由此可知,C选项“‘无声咖啡馆’”最适合做文章的标题。故选C。
五、补全对话 (本大题共1小题,共5分)
Tony: Hi, Tom. ____41____
Tom: It’s very big and beautiful.
Tony: ____42____
Tom: I’m in Class 6 Grade Seven.
Tony: ____43____
Tom: There are 45 students in my class, 25 girls and 20 boys.
Tony: Is there a television in your classroom?
Tom: ____44____ But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk.
Tony: ____45____
Tom: I have lunch in the dining hall of our school.
A. What class are you in?
B. What’s your new school like?
C. How many students are there in your class?
D. Yes, there is.
E. No, there isn’t.
F Where do you have lunch?
G. What’s in your classroom?
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. E 45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了托尼向汤姆询问其新学校的情况,包括学校的样子、所在班级、班级人数、教室是否有电视以及午餐地点的内容。
【41题详解】
根据“Tom: It’s very big and beautiful.”可知,托尼在询问新学校的情况,选项B“你的新学校怎么样?”符合语境。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“Tom: I’m in Class 6 Grade Seven.”可知,托尼在询问汤姆所在的班级,选项A“你在哪个班?”符合语境。故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“Tom: There are 45 students in my class, 25 girls and 20 boys.”可知,托尼在询问班级学生人数,选项C“你们班有多少名学生?”符合语境。故选C。
【44题详解】
根据“Tony: Is there a television in your classroom?”和“But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk.”可知,教室里没有电视,选项E“不,没有。”符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“Tom: I have lunch in the dining hall of our school.”可知,托尼在询问汤姆吃午餐的地点,选项F“你在哪里吃午餐?”符合语境。故选F。
六、完成句子。 (本大题共5小题,共10分)
46. 我们经常互相写信。
We often write letters to ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. each ②. other
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“互相”。“互相”译为“each other”。故填each;other。
47. 玛丽喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。
Mary loves to listen to ________ ________ while she is running.
【答案】 ①. rock ②. music
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“摇滚乐”。“摇滚乐”译为“rock music”。故填rock;music。
48. 那个老人独自生活。
The old man lives __________.
【答案】alone
【解析】
【详解】根据英汉对照可知这道题考查alone“独自”,是副词,修饰动词。在句中修饰动词lives。故填alone。
49. 我妹妹找不到她的校服了。
My sister can’t find her ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. school ②. uniform
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处表示“校服”,英文表达为school uniform,“校服”通常为可数名词,此处用单数形式表示特指“她的校服”。故填school;uniform。
50. 大卫决定参加今年的艺术节。
David decides to ________ ________ in the art festival this year.
【答案】 ①. take ②. part
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“参加”。take part in表示“参加……”;根据“decides to”可知,考查decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,所以填动词原形。故填take;part。
七、任务型阅读 (本大题共1小题,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
No. 1 Middle School opens a reading club. It’s a good place for students to read books. It helps students get into(养成) a good reading habit(习惯). There are some rules(规则) for the students.
No running! Running helps people keep healthy, but Read for Fun is not a sports club. It’s a club for book lovers. So, do not run in the reading club.
No shouting(大声喊)! It’s OK for the students to talk about books with friends in the club. But they can’t make much noise(噪音). The reading club is a good place to read books.
No littering! Students need to keep the club clean. They can’t throw litter(扔垃圾) everywhere.
No food! Students can’t bring food into the club. Because the smell(味道) of the food is not good.
51. A reading club is a good place for students to ________.
52. Running helps people ________ but you can’t run in the reading club.
53. It’s OK for the students to ________ with friends in the club.
54. Students need to keep the club clean and can’t ________ everywhere.
55. Students can’t bring food into the club because the smell of ________ is not good.
【答案】51. read books
52. keep healthy
53. talk about books
54. throw litter
55. the food
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了学校开设的阅读俱乐部的一些规则。
【51题详解】
根据“It’s a good place for students to read books.”可知,读书俱乐部是学生们读书的好地方,故填read books。
【52题详解】
根据“Running helps people keep healthy, but Read for Fun is not a sports club.”可知,跑步能帮助人们保持健康,此处是help sb do sth的结构,故填keep healthy。
【53题详解】
根据“It’s OK for the students to talk about books with friends in the club.”可知,学生们可以在俱乐部里和朋友们谈论书籍。故填talk about books。
【54题详解】
根据“Students need to keep the club clean. They can’t throw litter(扔垃圾) everywhere.”可知,学生们需要保持俱乐部清洁,他们不能到处扔垃圾,故填throw litter。
【55题详解】
根据“Students can’t bring food into the club. Because the smell(味道) of the food is not good.”可知,学生不能带食物进俱乐部。因为食物的味道不好,故填the food。
八、综合填空 (本大题共1小题,共10分)
Dear David,
I’m so happy that you will go to the middle school this S____56____. I will give you some advice about your new school life.
Don’t be shy in c____57____. Try to be an active student and answer the t____58____ questions. You may make some mistakes, but don’t be a____59____ of that.
Get on well with your teachers and classmates. Be a f____60____ boy and help them when they are in trouble. Do s____61____ with some of your classmates in PE class.
Don’t care about your appearance (外貌) too much. There is a scar (伤疤) on your face b____62____ of a car accident two years ago. Keep your head up, and try to be a confident boy.
Study h____63____ and try your best in all your subjects. I know you do well in math. You should also study other subjects like English, art, science, and history as well.
Don’t s____64____ up too late at night. Go to bed and get up early.
They are good habits and they’re good for your health. Don’t eat too much junk food.
In a word, I hope e____65____ goes well in your new school life.
【答案】56. September##eptember
57. class##lass
58. teachers’##eachers’
59. afraid##fraid
60. friendly##riendly
61. sports##ports
62. because##ecause
63. hard##ard
64. stay##tay
65. everything##verything
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者给即将升入中学的David一些关于新学校生活的建议,涵盖课堂表现、人际交往、外貌心态、学习态度、生活习惯等多个方面,希望他能顺利适应新的中学生活。
【56题详解】
句意:我很高兴你今年九月就要上中学了。根据常识和首字母S可知,九月份开学,September九月。故填September。
【57题详解】
句意:在课堂上不要害羞。根据“Try to be an active student”以及首字母提示可知,在课上不要害羞;in class在课堂上。故填class。
【58题详解】
句意:试着做一个积极的学生,回答老师的问题。根据“answer the…questions”以及首字母提示可知,在课上,学生要回答老师的问题;teacher老师,要用复数形式的所有格。故填teachers’。
【59题详解】
句意:你可能会犯一些错误,但不要害怕。根据“You may make some mistakes, but don’t…”以及结合首字母提示可知,此处指不要怕犯错误;be afraid of害怕。故填afraid。
【60题详解】
句意:做一个友好的男孩,当他们有困难的时候帮助他们。根据“help them when they are in trouble”可知,对待他人要友好;结合首字母,friendly友好的,形容词作定语,符合语境。故填friendly。
【61题详解】
句意:在体育课上和你的同学一起做运动。根据“in PE class”可知,体育课上要做运动;do sports做运动。故填sports。
【62题详解】
句意:由于两年前的一场车祸,你的脸上有一道疤痕。根据“a car accident two years ago”可知,此处指脸上有伤疤的原因;结合首字母,because of因为,由于。故填because。
【63题详解】
句意:努力学习,各科尽你最大的努力。根据“try your best in all your subjects”可知,此处指努力学习;study hard努力学习。故填hard。
【64题详解】
句意:晚上不要熬夜太晚。根据“Go to bed and get up early.”可知,此处指不要熬夜;结合首字母,stay up late熬夜。故填stay。
【65题详解】
句意:总之,我希望你在新学校生活中一切顺利。根据“goes well”可知,此处指一切顺利;结合首字母,everything一切,所有事。故填everything。
九、书面表达 (本大题共1小题,共10分)
66. 根据以下内容替王林写一封信给他的笔友Tony,介绍他的学校生活。 (要求:内容全面,包含所有要点;语句通顺,语法正确;书写规范,表达清楚;80词左右。)
1. 我在富力中学 (Fuli Middle School) 上学,是一所又大又漂亮的学校。我来自七年一班,我们班共有40名同学。
2. 我们每天有八节课。我最喜欢历史因它很有趣,我很擅长它。
3. 我们每天都在学校吃午餐。我们的食堂在图书馆旁边。我们的午餐很健康又美味。我们可以吃到肉、米饭还有蔬菜,但我最喜欢的食物是面条。
Dear Tony,
I’m glad to hear from you. You want to learn something about my school life. Let me introduce something to you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is my school life. Can you tell me something about your school life?
Love from,
Wang
【答案】
例文
Dear Tony,
I’m glad to hear from you. You want to learn something about my school life. Let me introduce something to you.
I study at Fuli Middle School, which is big and beautiful. I am in Class 1, Grade 7 with 40 classmates. We have eight classes every day. My favorite subject is history because it is interesting, and I am good at it. We have lunch at school every day. Our canteen is next to the library. The lunch is healthy and delicious. We can eat meat, rice and vegetables, but my favorite food is noodles.
This is my school life. Can you tell me something about your school life?
Love from,
Wang
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为 “一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示要点来介绍你的校园生活,注意语句通顺,语法正确,不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步:介绍学校名称和班级情况;
第二步:描述每日课程数量、最喜欢的科目及原因;
第三步:说明午餐地点、食物种类及个人喜好。
[亮点词汇]
① big and beautiful又大又漂亮
② healthy and delicious健康又美味
③ next to在……旁边
[高分句型]
①I study at Fuli Middle School, which is big and beautiful.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
②My favorite subject is history because it is interesting.(because引导的原因状语从句)
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