Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元测试卷（湖南长沙专用)--2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元测试卷 （湖南长沙专用，人教版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Tom think of the computers in ten years? A．Very beautiful. B．Very useful. C．Very small and light. 2．How will the kids study in the future? A．Study at home on TV. B．Study at home on computers. C．Study with groups. 3．Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years? A．Kathy. B．Ryan. C．Both of them. 4．Why do the speakers think there will be fewer trees and flowers? A．Because of the weather. B．Because of the pollution. C．Because of the fire. 5．When will Nick be free? A．Tomorrow morning. B．Tomorrow afternoon. C．Tomorrow evening. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答下列问题。 6．What are they talking about? A．Jobs. B．The future. C．Food. 7．Where does Nick think people will live? A．On the beach. B．On the moon. C．On other planets. 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．The future life. B．The school life. C．The future computer. 9．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Sister and brother. C．Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 10．What are they talking about? A．Jobs. B．The future. C．Food. 11．Where does Nick think people will live? A．On the beach. B．On the moon. C．On other planets. 12．What did the speaker do last winter holiday? A．Doing sports. B．Shopping. C．Reading books. 13．Who won’t get help from the speaker? A．The speaker’s father. B．The speaker’s brother. C．The speaker’s mother. 14．What does the speaker think of the coming holiday? A．Relaxing. B．Enjoyable. C．Boring. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 15．How did Jack go to school ten years ago? A．By bus. B．By train. C．By bike. 16．What does Jack want to be in five years? A．A scientist. B．A cook. C．An engineer. 17．How can Jack make more robots in the future? A．By asking for help. B．By reading books. C．By having his own factory. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 18．What does Mark think of the earth? A．Better and better. B．Worse and worse. C．More and more beautiful. 19．Where does Ben think people will live in the future? A．In the city. B．In the sea. C．In the countryside. 20．What will most people in the world use? A．“Green planes”. B．“Green cars”. C．“Green bikes.” 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Technology (科技) is getting better all the time. Some companies have already developed some fantastic robots that make us feel like the future is here already. Buddy Buddy is made to improve your family life. It can help you with everyday activities, like reminding (提醒) you to do things and helping you with recipes (食谱) in the kitchen. You can use it to make video calls, keep an eye on your home while you’re out, and even help children learn. Foldimate Washing, drying and putting everything away are so boring. Luckily, there are smart washing machines and dryers. Foldimate can fold the clothes, too. This robotic folding machine could be a real life-changer. Sounds amazing, doesn’t it? Moley Robotic Kitchen If you find it difficult to cook, this one might be for you. Moley Robotic Kitchen is a cooking robot that can cook for you. This robot is able to learn new recipes, cook different meals and even clean up by itself. 21．Which robot can help people wash clothes? A．Buddy. B．Foldimate. C．Moley Robotic Kitchen. 22．Moley Robotic Kitchen is for people who are ________ cooking. A．good at B．interested in C．poor at B Hi David, Thank you for your letter and your invitation. I’d love to come to your surprise party next Friday the 28th, but I have to say sorry to you. I’m really busy next week. On Monday, I have to go to the doctor. There is something wrong with my tooth. It always hurts and the pain gets worse these days. On Tuesday, I have basketball training. You know, I’m on the basketball team of our school. To win the game against No. 3 Middle School next month, we have to train harder. We’ll have a science test on Thursday afternoon, so on Wednesday I must stay at home and prepare for the exam hard. This time, I want to pass the exam. My mother is also having a party at home on Friday, so I have to help her with that. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you need my help. Ann 23．Why did Ann write the letter? A．To make an invitation. B．To turn down an invitation. C．To say goodbye to David. 24．When will Ann have basketball game against No. 3 Middle School? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．Next month. 25．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A．Ann is good at science. B．The science exam is difficult for Ann. C．Ann likes science better than basketball. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ann can’t come to the party next week. B．Ann’s mother is having a party at home on Thursday. C．Ann’s eyes always hurt and the pain gets worse these days. C Tesla’s Cool New Things on October 11 On October 11, Tesla, a famous company had a big event called “WE, ROBOT”. This event showed some really cool new things that got everyone excited. One of the most exciting things was a new kind of taxi called Cybercab. This taxi drives itself, so you don’t need a driver! It doesn’t even have a steering wheel (方向盘) or pedals (脚踏板). The people at Tesla said it would cost less than $30,000 to make, and it might be on the roads by 2026. Tesla also showed a special van (面包车) called Robovan. This van can sit at most 20 people or carry big things, making it really useful. Although these new vans aren’t ready yet, they give us a taste of what the future might be like with self-driving cars. But the event wasn’t just about cars. Tesla also introduced a robot called Optimus. This robot can help with chores, like cleaning or cooking. During the event, people saw Optimus dancing, playing games, talking, and even making a drink! While Optimus is still going to be better, it shows how robots could soon be part of our everyday lives. The Tesla event was full of surprises and excitement. It’s clear that Tesla is always trying to make new and better things to make our lives easier. As a student, you can look forward to seeing how these cool new ideas will change the world. 27．How many cool new things can we see at the event? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 28．Which of the following is NOT true about Cybercab? A．Cybercab is a taxi without a driver. B．It will cost less than $30,000 to make a Cybercab. C．You will use a steering wheel when sitting in a Cybercab. 29．What does the underlined word “chores” mean? A．Homework. B．Housework. C．Farm work. 30．What can we infer (推断) from Tesla’s event?? A．We can see Robovans on the roads by 2026. B．Tesla’s cool new things will make people’s lives much easier. C．Cybercab is the coolest and the most popular car in the world now. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions. 31 First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. 32 So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old. Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed. 33 Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel. Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. 34 So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher. Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. 35 A．The earth won’t be crowded or noisy. B．People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. C．Here are some of his ideas. D．So there will be fewer accidents on the road. E．If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever asked your relatives (亲戚) or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever 36 Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants? The answers will probably be “Yes”. Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can’t live 37 it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some 38 places like hotels and movie theaters. We still have to spend some money connecting (连接) the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of 39 news. A very big company (公司) called Super Media has decided to 40 the way of online model by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They have 41 hundreds of satellites (卫星) into space and more in the future. They made this decision for several 42 . One is 43 they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world’s population have been able to get connected on the Internet. 44 is because many countries are unable to offer the necessary service to connect the website for their people. We can expect to use 45 Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology will serve more and better. 36．A．turned down B．pointed out C．looked for 37．A．in B．with C．without 38．A．public B．personal C．crowded 39．A．good B．bad C．boring 40．A．share B．accept C．change 41．A．returned B．sent C．gone 42．A．reasons B．steps C．results 43．A．because B．although C．if 44．A．The other B．Another C．Others 45．A．free B．traditional C．careful 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 No one can be sure what the weather will be like in the future, 46 many people think there will be some changes (变化). Scientists say that in many places it will be much 47 (hot), and it will rain less. Some countries in Africa 48 (become)very dry all year around, and it will be almost 49 (possible) for people to find food and water. In Southern Europe and the United States, it will be 50 (difficult)for plants to grow. Scientists also say that the temperature (气温) will go up 51 least 2°C． Then the ice in the Arctic (北极) will melt (融化) in the next hundred years. And 52 lot of the animals there will die. There will also be more water in the sea, so 53 (city) near the sea will disappear (消失). Another problem is that there will be more hurricanes and typhoons (飓风和台风). Scientists say they will 54 (happen) all over the world. Many people will probably lose 55 (they) homes. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 On March 6, 2024, food delivery (递送) company Uber Eats began using self-driving robots. The robots make deliveries in the center of Tokyo. Also, the company plans to use the robots in more places in the future. Uber Eats delivers food to people from different restaurants, but for now, the robots only work for two restaurants—Tonkatsu Aoki and Benihana Annex. The robots make deliveries between 10 am and 5 pm on weekdays. The robots are 60 cm tall and can keep food and drink warm or cold. To make sure that they can move without hitting (撞到) things or people, they have cameras on their bodies, and workers control (控制) them far away. They can walk up to 5.4 kilometers an hour and can carry as much as 20 kilograms of food and drink. The robots can’t go into buildings to deliver food. People must go out onto the street to take the delivery. And people aren’t able to choose a robot to deliver their food—the company said it might be a nice surprise to see one arriving! 56．Where do the robots make deliveries now? 57．How long do the robots work on weekdays? 58．How fast can the robots walk? 59．Why do people have to go out onto the street to take the delivery? 60．Would you like to have a robot send 3 your delivery? Why or why not? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．书面表达 今年6月3日，Uber Eats公司开始使用自动驾驶机器人来送餐，科技已经让我们的生活发生了巨大的变化。想象一下20年后你的生活将会是什么样的呢？请你以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，从以下几个方面写作： 1. 你将来会从事的职业以及理由，为了实现它，你打算怎么做（至少写两点）？ 2. 你未来的生活环境是怎样的（包括自然环境和居住环境，至少写两点）？ 3. 你将会进行哪些业余活动？ 要点： （1）时态运用一般将来时； （2）语句通顺，逻辑清晰，语法正确； （3）包含所提供的所有信息，可适当拓展； （4）不少于100词。 My Life in 20 Years 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What will computers be like in ten years. tom? I think they will be very small and light. What will computers be like in ten years. tom? I think they will be very small and light. Listen to the next question. Mike, do you think kids will study at home on TV? No, I think kids will study on computers. Mike, do you think kids will study at home on TV? No, I think kids will study on computers. Listen to the next question. Hi ryan. I read an article saying that everything would be free in one hundred years. Do you agree . with IT? Yes, Cathy, I agree with IT. Hi ryan. I read an article saying that everything would be free in one hundred years. Do you agree . with IT? Yes, Cathy, I agree with IT. Listen to the next question. I think there will be fewer trees and flowers because of the pollution. I agree . with you. I think there will be fewer trees and flowers because of the pollution. I agree . with you. Listen to the next . question. Nick, will you be free tomorrow? Would you like to . go swimming me? Afternoon is okay. I must finish my homework in the morning. Nick, will you be free tomorrow? Would you like to go swimming with me? Afternoon is okay. I must finish my homework in . the morning. Listen to the next question. Nick, what's your prediction about the future? I think we'll live on . other planets. That sounds cool. Maybe we'll have flying cars too. Yeah, it'll be amazing. Nick, what's your prediction about the future? I think we will live on other planets . that sounds cool. Maybe we'll have flying cars too. Yeah, it'll be amazing. Listen to the next question. Michael. Can you imagine what life will be like in the future? Well, I think we won't have to go to school . every day. Maybe we will study at home with the help of computers. And our dad and mom didn't do the housework. Robots will live in the home and help us. And I think we can live long enough. I hope so. We can have a happier life with our parents. That's really . great. Michael, can you imagine what life will be like in the future? Well. I think we won't have to go to school every day. Maybe we will study at home with the help of computers. And our dad and mom needn't do the housework. Robots will live in the home and help us. and I think we can live long enough. I hope so. We can have a happier life with our parents. That's really great. Listen to the next question. Nick, what's your prediction about the future? I think we will live on . other planets. That sounds cool. Maybe we'll have flying . cars too. Yeah, it'll be amazing. Nick, what's your prediction about the future? I think we'll live on other planets . that sounds cool. Maybe we'll . have flying cars too. Yeah, it'll be amazing. Listen to the next question. There are only two weeks left before the winter holiday. Now I feel very excited. As soon as my exams are over, I will have more than a month to relax. Last winter holiday, I spend lots of time playing games, shopping and visiting friends, but I think this coming winter, our holiday will be a little different. Above all, i'm going to borrow some great books from my friend Jenny SHE has lots of great books. Then I will help my mother do some house work and help my Younger brother with his lessons. I'm sure this winter holiday is going to be enjoyable. Question, what is the speaker do last winter holiday? Question, who won't get help from the speaker? Question, what does the speaker think of . the coming holiday? There are only two weeks left before the winter holiday. Now I feel very excited. As soon as my exams are over, I will have more than a month to relax. Last winter holiday, I spend lots of time playing games, shopping and visiting friends, but I think this coming winter holiday will be a little different. Above all, i'm going to borrow some great books from my friend Jenny SHE has lots of great books. Then I will help my mother do some house work and help my Young, your brother, with his lessons. I'm sure this winter holiday is going to be enjoyable. Question, what is the speaker do last winter holiday? Question, who won't get help from the speaker? Question, what does the speaker think of the coming holiday? Listen to the next . question. Hi, i'm jack. My hobby is taking photos. There are many pictures in my house. Look at this one about my village. IT was taken ten years ago. I lived in a small house with my parents. At that time, I had to go to school by train every day. Now things are quite different. I live in the city and I have a good job in a factory. I'd like reading books about robots. I want to be an engineer in five years. I think I will have my own factory so that I can make more robots to help people in life. Hi, i'm jack. My hobby is taking photos. There are many pictures in my house. Look at this one about my village. IT was taken ten years ago. I lived in a small house with my parents. At that time, I had to go to school by train every day. Now things are quite different. I live in the city and I have a good job in a factory. I like reading books about robots. I want to be in engineering five years. I think I will have my own factory so that I can make more robots to help people in life. Listen to the next question. What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students. Mark thinks the earth is becoming worse and worse. Children will live in a very polluted world. There will be more buildings because there will be more people. Ban thinks the weather in the future will be much harder. People were live in the countryside, not the crowded and noisy cities. Jeff thinks the life in the future will be Better. Most people in the world were used Green cars by twenty fifty, so there will be less pollution, and people would love to be longer. What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students. Mark thinks the earth is becoming worse and worse. Children will live in a very polluted world. There will be more buildings because there will be more people. Ban thinks the weather in the future will be much hotter. People will live in the countryside, not the crowded and noisy cities. Jeff thinks the life in the future will be Better. Most people in the world will use Green cars by twenty fifty, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be longer. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元测试卷 （湖南长沙专用，人教版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Tom think of the computers in ten years? A．Very beautiful. B．Very useful. C．Very small and light. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What will computers be like in ten years, Tom? M: I think they will be very small and light. 2．How will the kids study in the future? A．Study at home on TV. B．Study at home on computers. C．Study with groups. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Mike, do you think kids will study at home on TV? M: No. I think kids will study on computers. 3．Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years? A．Kathy. B．Ryan. C．Both of them. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hi, Ryan, I read an article saying that everything would be free in 100 years. Do you agree with it? M: Yes, Kathy. I agree with it. 4．Why do the speakers think there will be fewer trees and flowers? A．Because of the weather. B．Because of the pollution. C．Because of the fire. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I think there will be fewer trees and flowers because of the pollution. W: I agree with you. 5．When will Nick be free? A．Tomorrow morning. B．Tomorrow afternoon. C．Tomorrow evening. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Nick, will you be free tomorrow? Would you like to go swimming with me? M: Afternoon is OK. I must finish my homework in the morning. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答下列问题。 6．What are they talking about? A．Jobs. B．The future. C．Food. 7．Where does Nick think people will live? A．On the beach. B．On the moon. C．On other planets. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: Nick, what’s your prediction about the future? M: I think we’ll live on other planets. W: That sounds cool. Maybe we’ll have flying cars, too. M: Yeah, it’ll be amazing. 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．The future life. B．The school life. C．The future computer. 9．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Sister and brother. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】W: Michael, can you imagine what life will be like in the future? M: Well. I think we won’t have to go to school every day. W: Maybe. We will study at home with the help of computers. M: And our dad and mom needn’t do the housework. W: Robots will live in the home and help us. M: And I think we can live long enough. W: I hope so. We can have a happier life with our parents. M: That’s really great. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 10．What are they talking about? A．Jobs. B．The future. C．Food. 11．Where does Nick think people will live? A．On the beach. B．On the moon. C．On other planets. 【答案】10．B 11．C 【原文】W: Nick, what’s your prediction about the future? M: I think we’ll live on other planets. W: That sounds cool. Maybe we’ll have flying cars, too. M: Yeah, it’ll be amazing. 12．What did the speaker do last winter holiday? A．Doing sports. B．Shopping. C．Reading books. 13．Who won’t get help from the speaker? A．The speaker’s father. B．The speaker’s brother. C．The speaker’s mother. 14．What does the speaker think of the coming holiday? A．Relaxing. B．Enjoyable. C．Boring. 【答案】12．B 13．A 14．B 【原文】 There are only two weeks left before the winter holiday. Now, I feel very excited. As soon as my exams are over, I will have more than a month to relax. Last winter holiday, I spent lots of time playing games, shopping and visiting friends, but I think this coming winter holiday will be a little different. Above all, I’m going to borrow some great books from my friend Jenny. She has lots of great books. Then, I will help my mother do some housework, and help my younger brother with his lessons. I’m sure this winter holiday is going to be enjoyable.Question: What did the speaker do last winter holiday? Question: Who won’t get help from the speaker? Question: What does the speaker think of the coming holiday? 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 15．How did Jack go to school ten years ago? A．By bus. B．By train. C．By bike. 16．What does Jack want to be in five years? A．A scientist. B．A cook. C．An engineer. 17．How can Jack make more robots in the future? A．By asking for help. B．By reading books. C．By having his own factory. 【答案】15．B 16．C 17．C 【原文】 Hi, I’m Jack. My hobby is taking photos. There are many pictures in my house. Look at this one about my village. It was taken ten years ago. I lived in a small house with my parents at that time. I had to go to school by train every day. Now things are quite different. I live in the city and I have a good job in a factory. I like reading books about robots. I want to be an engineer in five years. I think I will have my own factory, so that I can make more robots to help people in life. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 18．What does Mark think of the earth? A．Better and better. B．Worse and worse. C．More and more beautiful. 19．Where does Ben think people will live in the future? A．In the city. B．In the sea. C．In the countryside. 20．What will most people in the world use? A．“Green planes”. B．“Green cars”. C．“Green bikes.” 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】 What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students. Mark thinks the earth is becoming worse and worse. Children will live in a very polluted world. There will be more buildings because there will be more people. Ben thinks the weather in the future will be much harder. People will live in the countryside not the crowded and noisy cities. Jeff thinks the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world were use green cars by twenty fifty. So there will be less pollution and people will live to be longer. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Technology (科技) is getting better all the time. Some companies have already developed some fantastic robots that make us feel like the future is here already. Buddy Buddy is made to improve your family life. It can help you with everyday activities, like reminding (提醒) you to do things and helping you with recipes (食谱) in the kitchen. You can use it to make video calls, keep an eye on your home while you’re out, and even help children learn. Foldimate Washing, drying and putting everything away are so boring. Luckily, there are smart washing machines and dryers. Foldimate can fold the clothes, too. This robotic folding machine could be a real life-changer. Sounds amazing, doesn’t it? Moley Robotic Kitchen If you find it difficult to cook, this one might be for you. Moley Robotic Kitchen is a cooking robot that can cook for you. This robot is able to learn new recipes, cook different meals and even clean up by itself. 21．Which robot can help people wash clothes? A．Buddy. B．Foldimate. C．Moley Robotic Kitchen. 22．Moley Robotic Kitchen is for people who are ________ cooking. A．good at B．interested in C．poor at 【答案】21．B 22．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三款智能机器人。 21．细节理解题。根据“Foldimate | Luckily, there are smart washing machines and dryers.”可知，Foldimate可以帮助人们洗衣服。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Moley Robotic Kitchen | If you find it difficult to cook, this one might be for you. Moley Robotic Kitchen is a cooking robot that can cook for you.”可知，Moley Robotic Kitchen是一个烹饪机器人，是为不擅长烹饪的人准备的，可以为人们做饭。故选C。 B Hi David, Thank you for your letter and your invitation. I’d love to come to your surprise party next Friday the 28th, but I have to say sorry to you. I’m really busy next week. On Monday, I have to go to the doctor. There is something wrong with my tooth. It always hurts and the pain gets worse these days. On Tuesday, I have basketball training. You know, I’m on the basketball team of our school. To win the game against No. 3 Middle School next month, we have to train harder. We’ll have a science test on Thursday afternoon, so on Wednesday I must stay at home and prepare for the exam hard. This time, I want to pass the exam. My mother is also having a party at home on Friday, so I have to help her with that. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you need my help. Ann 23．Why did Ann write the letter? A．To make an invitation. B．To turn down an invitation. C．To say goodbye to David. 24．When will Ann have basketball game against No. 3 Middle School? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．Next month. 25．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A．Ann is good at science. B．The science exam is difficult for Ann. C．Ann likes science better than basketball. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ann can’t come to the party next week. B．Ann’s mother is having a party at home on Thursday. C．Ann’s eyes always hurt and the pain gets worse these days. 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．B 26．A 【导语】本文是Ann写给David的信，信中Ann拒绝了David的邀请，并介绍了自己下周的计划。 23．细节理解题。根据“but I have to say sorry to you.”可知写这封信是为了拒绝邀请。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“To win the game against No. 3 Middle School next month, we have to train harder.”可知比赛是在下个月。故选C。 25．词句猜测题。根据“I must stay at home and prepare for the exam hard. This time, I want to pass the exam.”可知要在家为考试努力准备，这次，想要通过考试，可推知科学考试对她来说可能是难的。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“I’d love to come to your surprise party next Friday the 28th, but I have to say sorry to you”可知Ann下周五不能参加David的派对。故选A。 C Tesla’s Cool New Things on October 11 On October 11, Tesla, a famous company had a big event called “WE, ROBOT”. This event showed some really cool new things that got everyone excited. One of the most exciting things was a new kind of taxi called Cybercab. This taxi drives itself, so you don’t need a driver! It doesn’t even have a steering wheel (方向盘) or pedals (脚踏板). The people at Tesla said it would cost less than $30,000 to make, and it might be on the roads by 2026. Tesla also showed a special van (面包车) called Robovan. This van can sit at most 20 people or carry big things, making it really useful. Although these new vans aren’t ready yet, they give us a taste of what the future might be like with self-driving cars. But the event wasn’t just about cars. Tesla also introduced a robot called Optimus. This robot can help with chores, like cleaning or cooking. During the event, people saw Optimus dancing, playing games, talking, and even making a drink! While Optimus is still going to be better, it shows how robots could soon be part of our everyday lives. The Tesla event was full of surprises and excitement. It’s clear that Tesla is always trying to make new and better things to make our lives easier. As a student, you can look forward to seeing how these cool new ideas will change the world. 27．How many cool new things can we see at the event? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 28．Which of the following is NOT true about Cybercab? A．Cybercab is a taxi without a driver. B．It will cost less than $30,000 to make a Cybercab. C．You will use a steering wheel when sitting in a Cybercab. 29．What does the underlined word “chores” mean? A．Homework. B．Housework. C．Farm work. 30．What can we infer (推断) from Tesla’s event?? A．We can see Robovans on the roads by 2026. B．Tesla’s cool new things will make people’s lives much easier. C．Cybercab is the coolest and the most popular car in the world now. 【答案】27．C 28．C 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了特斯拉在“WE, ROBOT”发布会上展示的几项创新技术，包括自动驾驶出租车Cybercab、可载客或运货的Robovan，以及能帮助做家务的机器人Optimus，展示了特斯拉在未来科技方面的进步和对人们生活的潜在影响。 27．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，特斯拉在活动中展示了三种新奇的东西：Cybercab、Robovan和Optimus。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“It doesn’t even have a steering wheel or pedals .”可知，Cybercab这种新型出租车中没有方向盘。故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据“This robot can help with chores, like cleaning or cooking.”可知，chores指的是家务活。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据“It’s clear that Tesla is always trying to make new and better things to make our lives easier.”可知，特斯拉的新发明让人们的生活更加便捷。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions. 31 First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. 32 So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old. Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed. 33 Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel. Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. 34 So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher. Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. 35 A．The earth won’t be crowded or noisy. B．People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. C．Here are some of his ideas. D．So there will be fewer accidents on the road. E．If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的哥哥对于未来地球的一些预测和想法。人类科技会越来越发达，人们将有更多的时间和空间去做自己想做的事情。 31．根据“My brother Jill White makes some predictions.”以及下文内容可知，后面是他表达的一些想法，因此C项“这里有一些他的想法”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students.”和“So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old.”可知，这里指人们有了更多的时间来做一些对身体好的事情，因此B项“人们会把大部分时间花在运动和旅游上”符合语境。故选B。 33．根据“Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed.”可知，因此D项“路上会有更少的事故”符合语境，介绍车变小和电脑控制车速的优势。故选D。 34．根据“Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars.”和“So there will be much space for people to plant trees.”可知，地球上会有更多的空间，因此A项“地球将不会拥挤或嘈杂”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems.”可知，这里表达的是水资源的重要性，因此E项“如果人们现在不节约用水，50年后就会爆发水资源战争”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever asked your relatives (亲戚) or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever 36 Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants? The answers will probably be “Yes”. Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can’t live 37 it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some 38 places like hotels and movie theaters. We still have to spend some money connecting (连接) the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of 39 news. A very big company (公司) called Super Media has decided to 40 the way of online model by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They have 41 hundreds of satellites (卫星) into space and more in the future. They made this decision for several 42 . One is 43 they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world’s population have been able to get connected on the Internet. 44 is because many countries are unable to offer the necessary service to connect the website for their people. We can expect to use 45 Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology will serve more and better. 36．A．turned down B．pointed out C．looked for 37．A．in B．with C．without 38．A．public B．personal C．crowded 39．A．good B．bad C．boring 40．A．share B．accept C．change 41．A．returned B．sent C．gone 42．A．reasons B．steps C．results 43．A．because B．although C．if 44．A．The other B．Another C．Others 45．A．free B．traditional C．careful 【答案】 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文主要讲了在大部分时间，我们仍然必须花费些钱连接到互联网，在不久的将来，人们将能随处使用无线网络。 36．句意：你在餐馆时有没有寻找过无线网络？ turned down调小，拒绝；pointed out指出；looked for寻找。根据“Have you ever ... Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants?”可知，此处指寻找无线网络，故选C。 37．句意：我们中的大多数人到处都想要无线网络，就好像我们离不开它一样。 in在……里面；with有；without没有。根据“Most of us want Wi-Fi”可知，大多数好像离不开无线网，without符合语境，故选C。 38．句意：但我们只能在一些公共场所使用免费无线网络，如酒店和电影院。 public公众的，公共的；personal私人的；crowded拥挤的。根据“like hotels and movie theaters”可知，此处指公共场所，故选A。 39．句意：这里有一个好消息。 good好的；bad坏的；boring无聊的。根据“We still have to spend some money connecting (连接) the Internet at most time.”和“A very big company (公司) called Super Media has decided to ... the way of online model by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth.”可知，大多数时候，我们仍然要花一些钱连接互联网，一家大公司决定彻底改变上网模式，为地球上的每个人提供免费无线网络。下文介绍了这个好消息，故选A。 40．句意：一家名为超级媒体的大公司决定彻底改变上网模式，为地球上的每个人提供免费无线网络。 share分享；accept接受；change改变。根据“We still have to spend some money connecting (连接) the Internet at most time.”和“by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth”可知，此处这家公司决定提供免费无线网络，改变了上网模式。故选C。 41．句意：他们已经向太空发射了数百颗卫星，未来还会发射更多的卫星。 returned返回；sent发送；gone去。根据“hundreds of satellites (卫星) into space”可知，应该是发射了卫星。故选B。 42．句意：他们做出这个决定有几个原因。 reasons原因；steps步骤；results结果。根据“One is...”及“...is because”可知，此处指的是原因，故选A。 43．句意：一个原因是因为他们做了一项调查，发现世界上只有60%的人口能够上网。 because因为； although尽管；if如果。根据“one is...”及“...is because”可知，这里介绍一个原因，应用because，故选A。 44．句意：另一个原因是，许多国家无法为其人民提供连接网站的必要服务。 The other两者中的另一个；Another三者及以上的另一个；Others其他人/物。根据“They made this decision for several...”及“One is...”可知，这里应是三者或三者以上的另一个原因，用another表示泛指，故选B。 45．句意：在不久的将来，我们可以期待在任何地方使用免费的无线网络。 free免费的；traditional传统的；careful小心的。根据“We can expect to use...Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology will serve more and better.”可知，此处指希望未来无线网络可以免费使用，故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 No one can be sure what the weather will be like in the future, 46 many people think there will be some changes (变化). Scientists say that in many places it will be much 47 (hot), and it will rain less. Some countries in Africa 48 (become)very dry all year around, and it will be almost 49 (possible) for people to find food and water. In Southern Europe and the United States, it will be 50 (difficult)for plants to grow. Scientists also say that the temperature (气温) will go up 51 least 2°C． Then the ice in the Arctic (北极) will melt (融化) in the next hundred years. And 52 lot of the animals there will die. There will also be more water in the sea, so 53 (city) near the sea will disappear (消失). Another problem is that there will be more hurricanes and typhoons (飓风和台风). Scientists say they will 54 (happen) all over the world. Many people will probably lose 55 (they) homes. 【答案】 46．but 47．hotter 48．will become 49．impossible 50．more difficult 51．at 52．a 53．cities 54．happen 55．their 【导语】本文主要介绍了未来的天气可能会发生一些变化，科学家预测气温会上升， 降雨量减少， 一些地方会变得非常干旱，植物生长困难。北极的冰川会融化，动物会死亡，海平面上升，沿海城市可能会消失。此外，飓风和台风会增多，许多人可能会失去家园。 46．句意：没有人能确定未来的天气会是什么样子，但许多人认为会有一些变化。“No one can be sure what the weather will be like in the future, ”与“many people think there will be some changes”是转折关系，应填but。故填but。 47．句意：科学家说，在许多地方，天气会更热，雨水会更少。much可以修饰形容词的比较级，hot比较级是 hotter。故填hotter。 48．句意：非洲的一些国家一年四季都将变得非常干旱，人们几乎不可能找到食物和水。根据“it will be”可知，时态是一般将来时，谓语动词用will+动词原形。故填will become。 49．句意：非洲的一些国家一年四季都将变得非常干旱，人们几乎不可能找到食物和水。be动词后跟形容词，根据“very dry all year around”及“it will be almost … for people to find food and water.”可知，一年四季都干旱，人们是不可能找到食物和水，impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 50．句意：在南欧和美国，植物生长将更加困难。根据“In Southern Europe and the United States, it will be…for plants to grow.”可知，此处含有比较之意，植物生长将更加困难。故填more difficult。 51．句意：科学家们还说，气温将至少上升2℃。at least“至少”，固定短语。故填at。 52．句意：那里的很多动物也将会死亡。a lot of“许多”，固定搭配。故填a。 53．句意：海里也会有更多的水，所以海附近的城市将会消失。根据“near the sea”可知，此处指海边的城市，不止一个城市，应填复数形式。故填cities。 54．句意：科学家们说它们将在世界各地发生。will后跟动词原形。故填happen。 55．句意：许多人可能会失去家园。此空修饰名词homes，应填形容词性物主代词。故填their。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 On March 6, 2024, food delivery (递送) company Uber Eats began using self-driving robots. The robots make deliveries in the center of Tokyo. Also, the company plans to use the robots in more places in the future. Uber Eats delivers food to people from different restaurants, but for now, the robots only work for two restaurants—Tonkatsu Aoki and Benihana Annex. The robots make deliveries between 10 am and 5 pm on weekdays. The robots are 60 cm tall and can keep food and drink warm or cold. To make sure that they can move without hitting (撞到) things or people, they have cameras on their bodies, and workers control (控制) them far away. They can walk up to 5.4 kilometers an hour and can carry as much as 20 kilograms of food and drink. The robots can’t go into buildings to deliver food. People must go out onto the street to take the delivery. And people aren’t able to choose a robot to deliver their food—the company said it might be a nice surprise to see one arriving! 56．Where do the robots make deliveries now? 57．How long do the robots work on weekdays? 58．How fast can the robots walk? 59．Why do people have to go out onto the street to take the delivery? 60．Would you like to have a robot send 3 your delivery? Why or why not? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．书面表达 今年6月3日，Uber Eats公司开始使用自动驾驶机器人来送餐，科技已经让我们的生活发生了巨大的变化。想象一下20年后你的生活将会是什么样的呢？请你以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，从以下几个方面写作： 1. 你将来会从事的职业以及理由，为了实现它，你打算怎么做（至少写两点）？ 2. 你未来的生活环境是怎样的（包括自然环境和居住环境，至少写两点）？ 3. 你将会进行哪些业余活动？ 要点： （1）时态运用一般将来时； （2）语句通顺，逻辑清晰，语法正确； （3）包含所提供的所有信息，可适当拓展； （4）不少于100词。 My Life in 20 Years 【答案】56．In the center of Tokyo. 57．Seven/7 hours. 58．Up to 5.4 kilometers an hour. 59．Because the robots can’t go into buildings to deliver food. 60．Yes. Because I think it’s interesting. 61．例文 My Life in 20 Years In 20 years, I will be a scientist. I want to discover new things that can help people. To achieve this, I will study hard and learn a lot about science. I will also participate in science clubs to gain more experience. My future living environment will be very clean and green. We will use renewable energy everywhere, and the air will be fresh. I will live in a smart house with amazing technology that makes life easier. For hobbies, I will enjoy doing sports like swimming and playing basketball to stay healthy. I will also love traveling around the world to see new places and learn about different cultures. 【导语】本文讲述了Uber Eats公司在东京开始使用自动驾驶机器人进行外卖递送，包括机器人如何运作、它们的特点、以及人们对于这种新型递送模式的体验等细节。 56． 根据“The robots make deliveries in the center of Tokyo.”可知，机器人目前在东京市中心进行送货。故填In the center of Tokyo. 57．根据“The robots make deliveries between 10 am and 5 pm on weekdays.”可知，机器人在工作日工作7个小时。故填Seven/7 hours. 58． 根据“They can walk up to 5.4 kilometers an hour”可知，机器人的行驶速度为每小时5.4公里。故填Up to 5.4 kilometers an hour. 59．根据“The robots can’t go into buildings to deliver food. People must go out onto the street to take the delivery.”可知，机器人无法进入大楼内，所以人们需要去街上取餐。故填Because the robots can’t go into buildings to deliver food. 60．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because I think it’s interesting. 61．[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你未来会从事的职业和理由以及你将如何实现； 第二步，介绍你未来的生活环境是怎样的； 第三步，介绍你会有哪些爱好和业余活动。 [亮点词汇] ① participate in参加 ② enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ③ learn about了解 [高分句型] I will live in a smart house with amazing technology that makes life easier.（定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $