2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习Unit 3 My father is a writer 人教精通版 （三起）五上

该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了人教精通版五上Unit 3 "My father is a writer"单元内容，涵盖重点语音、核心词汇、关键短语、基础句型及语法解析五大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从语音感知到词汇积累，再到句型应用和语法理解的递进式学习支架。 清单通过分类整合与分级标注构建知识体系，如"重点语音"明确字母m/h/n发音规则并附例词，"句型解析"拆解职业询问与介绍句型结构，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。特别设计"职业名词构成方法"模块，归纳动词加-er/-ist等后缀规则，搭配易错练习中的图片提示填空（如根据警察制服图片填policeman），帮助学生高效记忆与应用。教师可借助重难点标注精准教学，学生能通过自测练习自主巩固，提升学习效率。

2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 3 My father is a writer. 人教精通版 五上 重点语音： 1.字母m在单词中发/m/　 mother　come　 me　 some 　milk　 meat 2.字母h在单词中发/h/　 hotel　 he　 home 3.字母n在单词中发/n/　 nurse　 noodles　nuts　　　　　 重点单词： this 这；这个　　 love 爱 family 家庭；家族　 a/an 一个 father 父亲　　　 who 谁 　　 mother 母亲 police 警察；警方 　　 actor 演员 uncle 叔(伯、舅、姑、姨)父 worker 工人 aunt 婶(伯、舅、姑、姨)母　　 parent(s) 父母亲 　 policeman 男警察 writer 作家 policewoman 女警察 　 singer 歌手；歌唱家 dancer 跳舞者；舞蹈演员 　 actress 女演员 reporter 记者 重点短语： a new student 一位新学生　　 a picture of my family 一张我的全家福 a good idea 一个好主意 introduce my parents to you 向你介绍我的父母亲 a good policeman 一位好警察 in Class Two，Grade Five 在五年级二班 look at...看…… be from Australia 来自澳大利亚 in the future 在将来 look at today’s newspaper　看今天的报纸 a happy family 一个幸福的家庭 help people in his work 在他的工作中帮助人们 look great in his uniform 穿着他的制服看起来很棒 重点句型： 1.—What does your mother do？—She’s a worker. —你的母亲是做什么的？—她是一名工人。 2.—What does your father do？—He’s an actor. —你的父亲是做什么的？　—他是一名演员。 3.—What’s his job？—He’s a policeman. —他是做什么工作的？　—他是一名男警察。 4.—What’s her job？—She’s a policewoman. —她是做什么工作的？—她是一名女警察。　 5.—Who’s he？—He’s my uncle. —他是谁？—他是我的叔叔。　 6.—Who’s she？—She’s my aunt. —她是谁？　 —她是我的婶婶。 7.—What do you want to be in the future? —I want to be an actor. —将来你想做什么？—我想成为一名演员。 8.—Is your mother an actress?—No. She’s a factory worker. —你的母亲是一名女演员吗？ —不，她是一名工厂工人。 9.This is my father. He’s a writer. 这是我的父亲。他是一名作家。 10.This is my mother. She’s a dancer. 这是我的母亲。她是一名舞蹈演员。 11.I’m a new student. 我是一名新学生。 12.We love our father and mother，and they love us. 我们爱我们的爸爸和妈妈，并且他们也爱我们。 13.We are a happy family. 我们是一个幸福的家庭。 14.That’s a good idea! 那是一个好主意！ 15.He looks great in his uniform. 他穿着他的制服看起来很棒。 16.He often helps people in his work. 他经常在他的工作中帮助人们。 句型解析和语法： 1.介绍他人的句型结构： This is my father. 这是我的爸爸。 句型结构： This is+形容词性物主代词+人物. 2.询问和回答他人职业的句型结构： —What does your mother do？—She’s a worker. —你的母亲是做什么的？—她是一名工人。 句型结构： —What+助动词+某人+do?/What+be 动词+形容词性物主代词+job? —主语+be动词+a/an+表示职业的名词. 3.询问身份的句型： —Who’s he？—He’s my uncle. —他是谁？—他是我的叔叔。 句型结构： —Who＋be＋主语？ —主语＋be＋形容词性物主代词＋人物. 4.询问对方将来想要从事什么职业的句型： —What do you want to be in the future? —I want to be an actor. —将来你想做什么？—我想成为一名演员。 句型结构： —What do you want to be in the future? —I want to be a(n)＋职业. 5.职业名词的构成 职业名词多由动词或名词加后缀变化而来，变化形式有以下几种： (1) 动词＋-r/-er。 如：teach 教—teacher 老师 work 工作—worker 工人 farm 耕种—farmer 农民 clean 打扫—cleaner 清洁工 sing 唱；唱歌—singer 歌唱家；歌手 play 玩—player 运动员 write写—writer 作家 drive 开车—driver 司机 dance 跳舞—dancer 舞蹈演员. (2) 名词＋-ist。 如： art 艺术；美术—artist 艺术家；画家 novel 小说—novelist 小说家 journal 报纸—journalist 新闻记者 violin 小提琴—violinist 小提琴家 (3) 名词＋-ian。 如： music 音乐；乐曲—musician 音乐家 (4) 名词＋man/woman。 如： police 警方—policewoman 女警察 business 生意—businessman 商人；企业家 sports 运动—sportsman 运动员 post 邮递；寄送—postman 邮递员 易错练习： 一 根据图片或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。 1.I want to be an________ in the future. 2.Mr Yang is a________ . He looks great in his uniform. 3.Jack is a________ . He works in a school. 4.Peter’s father is a________ . He works in a factory. 5.My sister is a________ . She works very hard. 6.This is the picture of his f________ . 7. Zhang Guimei is a teacher in Lijiang, Yunnan. She l________her students. 8. My m________ is beautiful. She is a nurse. 9. T________ is a pear and that is a banana. 10. Can you talk about your f________ ? 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Our English________ (teach)is very kind. 2.The bus________ (drive)asks all the people to sit well before the bus starts. 3.An________ (act)should learn to show his feelings by using body language(语言). 4.He is a famous________ (report). Everyone knows him. 5.My grandfather is a________ (farm). He grows many fresh vegetables. 6. Look at________ (today)newspaper. 7. The policeman________ (look)great in his uniform. 8.—What do you want________ (be) in the future？ —A Chinese teacher. 9. My uncle is a policeman. He helps people in________ (he)work. 10. The girl works hard in her work. We should learn from________ (she) 3、 按要求完成句子。 1.Her aunt is a policewoman.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ her aunt________ ？ 2. What’s your mother’s job?(改为同义句) ________ ________ your mother do? 3. I can make a dress for you.(改为一般疑问句)　 　 ________ ________ make a dress for me? 4.The cook is cooking yummy food in the kitchen.(对画线部分提问) ________ is________ yummy food in the kitchen？ 5.Kate is from Australia.(写出同义句) Kate ________ ________ Australia. 6.Tina likes her new job.(改为否定句) Tina________ ________ her new job. 7.She is a dancer.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ a dancer？ 8.I help people in my work.(把主句换成Peter改写句子) ________ ________ people in________ work. 9. am, I, Class One, in, Grade Five(,)(.)(连词成句) _____________________________________________ 10.do, be, you, to, in, what, future, the, want(?)(连词成句) _____________________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1.—________ she? —She’s my friend’s mother. A.What’s B.Who’s C.Where’s ( ) 2.Lisa is________ Class One，Grade Five. A.in B.of C.on ( ) 3.In the factory，there are many________ . A.work　 B.worker　 C.workers ( ) 4.Let me________ my friend to you. A.Introduce B.introduces C.to introduce ( ) 5.I’m________ factory worker. My brother is________ actor. A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an ( ) 6.—What________ your brother________ to be in the future？ —A doctor. A.does;wants B.does;want C.do;want ( ) 7.I love________ parents，and they love________, too. A.our; my B.my; us C.my; me ( ) 8.—What’s your________ job？ —________ is a worker. A.mother; She　　 B.aunt’s; She C.brother; He ( ) 9.My father________ great________ his uniform. A.looks;at　　 B.look ;in C.looks; in ( ) 10.—_________ —She’s a policewoman. A.What does your father do? B.What’s her job? C.Who’s he? 参考答案： 一、 1.actress 2.policeman 3.teacher 4.worker 5.dancer 6.family 7.loves 8.mother 9.This 10.father 二、 1.teacher 2.driver 3.actor 4.reporter 5.farmer 6.today’s 7.looks 8. to be 9.his 10.her 三、 1.What does;do 2.What does 3.Can you 4.Who;cooking 5.comes from 6.doesn’t like 7.Is she 8.Peter helps;his 9.I am in Class One, Grade Five. 10.What do you want to be in the future? 四、 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $