摘要:
该小学英语单元知识清单系统梳理了人教精通版六上Unit 4“January is the first month”内容,涵盖语音规则、核心词汇、重点短语、基础句型及语法要点五大知识范畴,为学生搭建了从“语音感知”到“词汇积累”再到“句型应用”的阶梯式学习支架。
清单采用“重点模块加粗”和“语法规则情境化”的方式呈现知识体系,如将“序数词用法”细化为定冠词搭配及缩写形式,结合“January is the first month”句型强化应用,提升学生的语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“易错练习分层训练”,如根据首字母提示补全节日短语,帮助学生精准突破难点,也为教师提供高效的复习检测工具,助力课堂教学提质增效。
内容正文:
2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习
Unit 4 January is the first month.
人教精通版 六上
重点语音:
字母ay在单词中发/eɪ/ today, day, play, way, bay
字母al在单词中发/ɔ:/ tall, walking, hall, basketball, all
字母ai在单词中发/eɪ/ train, waiting, plain, rain
重点单词:
January 一月 back 回原处;后面
February 二月 their 他(她、它)们的
March 三月 tree 树;树木
April 四月 grass 草;草地
May 五月 stop (使)停止
June 六月
重点短语:
go back home 回家 New Year‘s Day 元旦
plant trees 种树 Spring Festival 春节
take a photo 照相 Tree Planting Day 植树节
go on a trip 去旅游 Labour Day 劳动节
in May 在5月 Mother‘s Day 母亲节
show our love 表达我们的爱 Children's Day 儿童节
Father's Day 父亲节
the fifth month of the year 一年里的第五个月
the sixth month of the year 一年里的第六个月
the first month of the year 一年里的第一个月
the second month of the year 一年里的第二个月
the third month of the year 一年里的第三个月
the fourth month of the year 一年里的第四个月
重点句型:
1.January is the first month of the year.
一月是一年里的第一个月。
2.February is the second month of the year.
二月是一年里的第二个月。
3.March is the third month of the year.
三月是一年里的第三个月。
4.April is the fourth month of the year.
四月是一年里的第四个月。
5.May is the fifth month of the year.
五月是一年里的第五个月。
6.June is the sixth month of the year.
六月是一年里的第六个月。
7.There are twelve months in a year.
一年有十二个月。
8.They go back home to celebrate the festival with their families.
他们回家和他们的家人庆祝这个节日。
9.They want to stop the sand on windy days and make the air clean.
他们想在有风的日子里阻止沙尘,使空气清新。
10.Labour Day, or May Day, is on May 1st.
劳动节,或称五一国际劳动节,在五月一日。
11.The first day of June is Children’s Day in China.
在中国, 六月的第一天是儿童节。
12.We also give gifts to our fathers to show our love.
我们也给我们的爸爸礼物来表达我们的爱。
句型解析和语法:
1.介绍月份的次序:
January is the first month of the year.
一月是一年里的第一个月。
句型结构:
月份+is+the+序数词+month of the year.
2. 表达有……:
There are twelve months in a year.
一年有12个月。
句型结构:
There be+名词+其他.
3.表达某人想要做某事:
They want to stop the sand on windy days and make the air clean.
他们想在有风的日子里阻止沙尘, 使空气清新。
句型结构:
主语+want(s)+to+动词原形+其他.
4. 序数词的用法:
(1)序数词前要加定冠词the。但当序数词前有物主代词(his, her…)、指示代词(this, that…)等修饰时, 则不必再加the。
(2)序数词常用缩写形式。
如:first→1st; second→2nd;third→3rd
(3) 序数词可表示日期“几月几日”中的“几日”。
如:October 1st 10月1日
5. 动词不定式的用法:
(1)不定式作宾语。
(2)不定式作定语。
(3)不定式作状语。
易错练习:
一、根据首字母及图片提示写出单词或短语。
1. We see many beautiful flowers and green g________ in spring.
2. A________ comes after the third month of the year.
3. Trees can help us to s________ the sand on windy days.
4. M________ 8th is Women's Day.
5.________ ________was on________29th in 2025.
6. ________is the________ ________of the year.
7. We often say “Happy New Year”on________ ________ ________.
8.Chinese people go________home and have dinner with________families.
9.________is the________month of the year. On March 12th, people often ________ ________.
10.________is the fifth month of the year. On __________ __________, people give some __________ to their mothers.
11. —What festival is it? —It is__________ __________.
12.—What festival is in June? —__________ ________.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. There are twelve __________(month)in a year.
2. 2025 __________ also __________(call)the Year of the Snake.
3. People usually __________(have)a holiday on New Year's Day.
4. Many people go to Hangzhou __________(visit)the West Lake.
5. China is the __________(three)largest country in area in the world.
6. World Book Day __________(be)all about books and reading.
7. Trees __________(make)the air clean.
8. Look! They __________(plant)trees.
9. __________(Father)Day is in June.
10. People usually have __________(dumpling) on the eve of Chinese New Year.
三、按要求完成句子。
1. New Year's Day is on January 1st. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ New Year's Day?
2. People call Spring Festival Chinese New Year. (改为同义句)
Spring Festival ________ ________ Chinese New Year by people.
3. There are twelve months in a year. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ there in a year?
4. They are singing to celebrate Children's Day. (改为一般疑问句)
________ _______ singing to _________ Children's Day?
5. Lisa sings with her friends. (用现在进行时改写)
Lisa ________ _________ with her friends.
6. How many months are there in a year?(回答问题)
________ ________ ________ months in a year.
7. Lisa gives a tie to her father to show her love. (改为同义句)
Lisa gives ________ ________ a tie ________ show her love.
8. He reads books on World Book Day. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ books on World Book Day?
9. long, two, the, holidays, summer, are, months (.)(连词成句)
___________________________________________________
10. card, gives, to, Bob, show, his, to, a, mother, love, his (.)(连词成句)
___________________________________________________
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. There are ________ days in February.
A. 30 B. 31 C. 28 or 29
( ) 2. People always celebrate Spring Festival with their________.
A. teacher B. families C. parent
( ) 3. Look! The children________ a snowman.
A. make B. made C. are making
( ) 4. Most people________Chinese New Year at home.
A. enjoys B. enjoy C. to enjoy
( ) 5. Planting more trees and flowers can make our city________.
A. bad B. greener C. dirty
( ) 6. They want________the sand and make some oases (绿洲).
A. stop B. to stop C. stopping
( ) 7. April is the________ month of the year.
A. fourth B. second C. third
( ) 8. Children give gifts to their parents________ their love.
A. shows B. show C. to show
( ) 9. ________ are both in May.
A. Labour Day and Mother's Day B. Labour Day and Father's Day
C. Mother's Day and Father's Day
( ) 10. New Year's Day is________ January. It is________ January 1st.
A. on; in B. in; on C. in; at
( )11. The________day of ________ is Children's Day in China.
A. first; May B. third; June C. first; June
参考答案:
一、
1.grass 2.April 3.stop 4.March 5.Spring Festival;January
6.February;second month 7.New Year's Day 8.back;their
9.March;third;plant trees 10.May;Mother's Day;flowers
11.Children's Day 12.Father's Day
二、
1.months 2. is;called 3. have 4.to visit 5.third 6.is
7.make 8.are planting 9.Father's 10.dumplings
三、
1.When is 2.is called 3.How many months are 4.Are they;celebrate
5.is singing 6.There are twelve 7.her father;to 8.Does;read
9.The summer holidays are two months long.
10.Bob gives a card to his mother to show his love.
四、
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.C
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