2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（重庆专用）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（重庆专用） (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第I卷(共100分) I.听力测试。(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．I went there last week. B．It was great. C．I visited Moscow. 2．A．Yes, in Los Angeles. B．No, they weren’t. C．Yes, they are. 3．A．Well done! B．Good idea. C．This way, please. 4．A．Of course. B．Never. C．That’s all right. 5．A．She’s my aunt. B．He’s my uncle. C．She’s from Canada. 6．A．I have a happy family. B．I help my mother do chores. C．I’m a student. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．Tony. B．Tony’s father. C．Tony’s brother. 8．A．John. B．John’s mum. C．John’s brother. 9．A．A beautiful city. B．A wonderful trip. C．Some delicious food. 10．A．Class 7. B．Class 11. C．Class 13. 11．A．Biology Club. B．Geography Club. C．Reading Club. 12．A．6 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours. 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．Who is more outgoing? A．Jack. B．Tom. C．Lily. 14．What is Jack better at than Tom? A．Playing basketball. B．Running. C．Making new friends. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题. 15．Why does the boy buy yogurt? A．Because he likes it. B．Because his mom likes it. C．Because it is cheap. 16．How much does the boy pay in total? A．120 yuan. B．125 yuan. C．135 yuan. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．What does Linda like doing? A．Reading books. B．Singing songs. C．Playing football. 18．How many people are there in Linda’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 19．Where does Linda’s father work? A．In a school. B．In a hospital. C．In a factory. 20．What is the text about? A．My family and I. B．School life. C．Big and small families. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Emma’s speech Topic How to have a 21 life between study and play Advice ★ Make enough time for study and spend a small part of time 22 . ★Have goals. You need to set goals that work for you. Then change the big goals into small ones. ★Make learning 23 . Using apps can help you remember things quickly. The speaker hopes the advice can help you 24 . II.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 There is a special “traveller” that goes into space and comes back to Earth—it’s a space seed! After a long trip by rocket, 25 seed will have small changes in it. Researchers (研究员) are curious about 26 growth and want to see if it can grow into a stronger plant. They often arrive 27 the lab early to control light and temperature for the seed. Before each experiment, they 28 check the seed every day because sudden temperature changes may hurt it. During the watching, they must work with 29 and take notes 30 —a wrong record will miss important details. After many weeks, the space seed gives them good news 31 they never stop trying new ways to care for it—bigger leaves and stronger roots! 32 amazing the small seed is! Their experiment is still going on. In the last report, they 33 two easy rules for helping the seed grow well: watch closely and work together. As a teenager, it’s also important for us 34 from science practice. Through watching the seed grow day by day, I’m sure it will help us love science more. 25．A．a B．an C．the 26．A．it B．its C．it’s 27．A．in B．at C．on 28．A．must B．can C．had better 29．A．other B．another C．others 30．A．care B．careful C．carefully 31．A．because B．so C．and 32．A．What B．What an C．How 33．A．share B．shared C．will share 34．A．learn B．to learn C．learning Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last Sunday, my family went to the countryside for a picnic (野餐). We took some food and drinks with us. When we arrived there, we 35 a nice place under a big tree. My father and I 36 the tent when my mother prepared the food. After that, we started to have our picnic. The food was really delicious. We enjoyed it very much and had a pleasant 37 about it. Suddenly, it began to rain. We 38 ran into the tent. We waited for a long time, but the rain didn’t stop. We were all a bit 39 . Then my father had an idea. He said we could play some 40 in the tent to pass the time. So we played a card game. It was really fun and we soon forgot about the rain. After the rain stopped, we went out of the tent and enjoyed the countryside. The air was so fresh and the scenery was 41 . We took a lot of photos and made some videos to 42 us of this wonderful moment. Finally, it was getting dark. We packed up the tent and put away the things. Then, we 43 our trip back home. It was a 44 day and we all had a good time. 35．A．lost B．chose C．watched D．noticed 36．A．put up B．looked for C．cut down D．picked up 37．A．talk B．walk C．break D．shower 38．A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．luckily 39．A．excited B．interested C．bored D．relaxed 40．A．sports B．games C．tricks D．jokes 41．A．strange B．awful C．beautiful D．common 42．A．remind B．forget C．leave D．create 43．A．started B．finished C．broke D．missed 44．A．short B．quiet C．long D．great IV.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Helen is in a hospital with Ms Smith. “I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?” Helen says. “Here is my advice. You can read and do it like this,” Ms Smith says. Name: Helen King        Age: 12 Time:        Food: 7:00~8:00    Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast. 10:00    Have some fruit. 12:00~13:00    Have vegetables (carrots, beans, tomatoes), meat and juice for lunch. 18:00~19:00    Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: 1. Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. 2. No cold food; swim or play tennis every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 45．Why is Helen in a hospital? A．Because she is too fat. B．Because she is ill. C．Because she works in the hospital. D．Because she lives in the hospital. 46．What can be Helen’s breakfast? A． B． C． D． 47．What can’t Helen eat or drink from the passage? A．Water or eggs. B．Vegetables or meat. C．Noodles. D．Coffee, cola or cold food. B Here comes autumn! It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little hot, but it starts to get cooler and cooler. The days get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow or red. The weather is often fine. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries? In China, students often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go to an amusement park (游乐园) or out into nature. For example, kids in Shenyang like to climb mountains. Many children also like to play outdoor games with their classmates, like soccer. Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves turn red or yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing on clear days is also a good choice. For most children in the US, riding a bike is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and find new roads. Playing in leaf piles (堆) is popular too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile and see the colourful leaves fly all around. It brings kids a lot of fun. In the UK, school kids love to camp (露营) outside with their parents. They cook food over the fire and watch stars. 48．What is autumn like in China? A．The weather is very hot. B．The days get shorter and shorter. C．All the leaves turn green. D．It’s great for children to stay inside. 49．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Climbing mountains. B．Going hiking. C．Playing outdoor games. D．Riding a bike. 50．What can we know from the last two paragraphs (段落)? A．Kids in the US and the UK enjoy hiking. B．School kids in the UK like camping outside by themselves. C．Playing in leaf piles is popular with American children. D．Children in the UK are not interested in watching stars. 51．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Trees in Autumn B．The Four Seasons C．Kids in Different Countries D．Autumn Activities in Different Countries C The next day, something very strange happened. Letters started coming for Harry. Not just one or two, but dozens of them. They were addressed in green ink on yellow paper. His uncle, Vernon Dursley, tried to stop them. He took the letters from the mailman. He didn’t let Harry have any. But the letters kept coming. They came through the letter box, under the door, and even through the window. Finally, Uncle Vernon decided to take the family away to a small hotel. He thought they could escape the letters there. But the next morning, exactly at breakfast time, one hundred letters came flying through the fireplace! Uncle Vernon was very angry and scared. He drove them to a lonely island in the middle of a lake. There was no post office there. “No letters can find us here!” he said. But the next day, at midnight, a giant man named Hagrid knocked down the door of their small hut (小屋). He had a letter in his hand. He gave it to Harry. Harry’s hands shook as he opened the letter. It said: HOGWARTS SCHOOL of WITCHCRAFT and WIZARDRY We are pleased to inform you that you have a place at Hogwarts. Please find enclosed (随函附上的) a list of all necessary books and equipment. Harry looked at it. The list was very long. It included (包含) books, robes, a hat, a cloak (斗篷), and other things. Harry saw one very strange item: a wand (魔杖). 52．How did the letters look? A．They were written in blue ink on white paper. B．They were written in green ink on yellow paper. C．They were very small and hard to see. D．They were typed on a computer. 53．What does the word “necessary” mean in this passage? A．Very expensive or costly. B．Very old and difficult to find. C．Needed or required. D．Magic and powerful. 54．What is the correct order of the events? ① The family went to a hotel. ② One hundred letters came through the fireplace. ③ Letters came under the door. ④ Hagrid gave Harry the letter. ⑤ The family went to a lonely island. A．③①②⑤④ B．①②③④⑤ C．③②①⑤④ D．②①③⑤④ 55．From the passage, we can see that Uncle Vernon is ________. A．happy and excited about the letters B．scared and tries to hide from the letters C．a wizard (巫师) himself D．the one who wrote the letters D Many people hold the belief that the personality you have by your 20s will stay the same and remain unchanged for the rest of your life. However, research shows that with intention and effort, you can develop new traits (特点) and improve yourself throughout your lifetime. According to Mohsen Joshanloo from Keimyung University, “Personality theories have emphasized the importance of the changing nature of personality traits.” This suggests that your personality is not fixed and can evolve. Joshanloo further argues that a key factor in this slow process is having a sense of purpose. The Health and Retirement Study (HRS) led by Joshanloo, collected data from more than11,000 adults over four periods (时期) between 2010 and 2022. Participants filled out a 31-question survey about their personality traits, assessing traits such as openness and agreeableness. They also finished a 7-item questionnaire about feeling a sense of purpose, with questions like “I enjoy making plans for the future.” The results showed that people who felt more purposeful became more open to new things and less worried over time. So, how can you develop a stronger sense of purpose in our daily life? Joshanloo suggests understanding and practicing the theory of “Purpose As Trait, Habit, and State” (PATHS). At the trait level, a sense of purpose can be viewed as an overall life goal. At the habit level, it involves engaging in daily, purposeful behaviors. And at the state level, it describes the moment-to-moment feeling that one’s actions are meaningful. Therefore, start with small actions. To practice this “bottom-up” approach, you can start by adding small, meaningful activities into your daily routine. Instead of stressing big life goals, try engaging in enjoyable activities, like taking up a new hobby whether it’s drawing, cooking, or something else. These small, meaningful actions can gradually build a stronger sense of purpose. In summary, shaping your personality may be not that difficult. By making easy changes in your daily life and developing a sense of purpose, you can take meaningful steps toward personal growth. 56．What does the word “evolve” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A．change at once B．develop over time C．get worse easily D．stay the same 57．According to Joshanloo, people can probably build a stronger sense of purpose by ________. A．drawing mind maps about life B．beginning with simple actions C．doing as many tasks as possible D．looking back on childhood successes 58．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can develop new traits without any efforts or intentions. B．A higher sense of purpose can encourage us to realize dreams. C．Key factors in personal growth are openness and agreeableness. D．The theory of PATHS helps us build a stronger sense of purpose. 59．Which could be the best title for this passage? A．Simple Steps to Build a Meaningful Life B．Influence of Personality Traits on Growth C．The Power of Purpose in Shaping Personality D．The Roles of Habits in Changing Our Actions V.口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Excuse me. 60 B: What colour is it? A: It’s yellow. B: 61 A: No, it isn’t. B: What about this one? A: Yes! It’s my schoolbag. B: What do you have in your schoolbag? A: 62 My ID card is in it too. B: May I have your name? A: Julia Brown. B: OK. Yes, this is your schoolbag. 63 A: Thank you. B: 64 A．You’re welcome. B．I need to find it. C．Is this one yours? D．In the afternoon. E．Here you are. F．I have a bottle and some books. G．I lost (丢失) a schoolbag. 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) VI.任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 The Earth is about 4,600 million years old. People live on the Earth for only 35,000 years. But we change the Earth in many ways. Many things we do are good, but some are not good for the Earth. Water pollution A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories pollute the water. As a result (结果), the water in many rivers and lakes is very dirty now. Air pollution In big cities, factories, cars and buses pollute the air. Many people in cities now have health problems. For example, Mexico was a beautiful city and was a good place for people to live, but today there is lots of PM 2.5 in the air. And many people get ill because of the polluted air. Soil (土壤) pollution In order to have a better harvest (收获), some farmers use chemicals in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. Hope for the future These problems are very bad for our future, so all of us should do something to protect the Earth. If we can stop pollution, the Earth will become more and more beautiful. 65．How long do people live on the Earth? 66．Why do birds and fish die each day? 67．What pollutes the air in big cities according to the text? 68．What can you do to protect the Earth? (Write 20 words or more) VII.完成句子。(69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69．He likes eating Chinese food. (否定句) He eating Chinese food. 70．She added more sugar to the lemonade to make it sweeter. (对划线部分提问) she add more sugar to the lemonade? 71．Amy does her homework from 6:30 to 7:30 every evening. (改为同义句) Amy about an hour her homework every evening. 72．在晴朗的夜晚我们可以看到成千上万颗星星。 We can see stars on clear nights. 73．Sometimes, by, have, sail, your, boat, you, to, yourself (连词成句) . VIII.概要补全。(74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty. I am Li Bai, a poet (诗人). In my life, I write more than 900 poems. My poems are often about nature, friendship and my love for life, like Jing Ye Si and Yue Xia Du Zhuo. One of my favorite lines is “The cup I lift; the Moon invite; who with my shadow makes us three (举杯邀明月，对影成三人)”. People love my poems and think they are full of imagination (想象), so I have another name —“Poet Immortal (诗仙)”. You may want to know—why can I write so many great poems? Well, here are two little secrets (秘诀): I love traveling, and I also enjoy drinking wine. When I travel to different places, I see tall mountains, clean rivers, the moon at night and friends on the way. All these give me many ideas for writing. When I drink some wine, it can help me write my feelings better. Poems bring so much beauty into my life. I hope (希望) you students can read and write poems. You don’t have to travel far or drink wine like I do. Just look around: the morning light, a bird’s song, a smile from your friend...anything can be the start of a poem. Write them down in simple words. Who knows? Maybe one day, you’ll become a poet, too. Who am I? I am a poet from the Tang Dynasty. ●I write more than 900 poems in my life. ●People 74 “Poet Immortal (诗仙)”. Why can I write so many great poems? ●Travelling gives me 75 for writing. ●Drinking wine helps me 76 . 77 ? ●Students can read poems. ●Students can write poems. IX.书面表达。(满分20分) 78．你校英语社团正在开展以“Making Friends Through my Hobby”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语短文，向社团投稿。 要求：1. 词数80-120词； 2. 文中须包含以下要点，所给词汇仅供参考选择使用； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点 参考词汇 What is your hobby? reading... / collecting... / playing basketball/... How does it help you become friends? share... with... / talk about... / do... together /... What can you learn from your hobby? get knowledge about. / learn the spirit of cooperation (合作) /... Everyone has hobbies. For me, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 24 1 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What did you do on your holiday? Listen to the next question. Will the olympic games be held in amErica again? Listen to the next question. why don't we listen to some . english songs? Listen to the next question. Could you please tell me how to go to the post office? Listen to the next . question, who's this woman? Listen to the next question. What do you often do on the weekends? Listen to the next . question, is your brother taller than you? tony? Yes, but my father is taller than anyone else in my family. Question, who is the tallest one in tony's family? Listen to the next . question. Where is john? I haven't seen him for hours. He is shopping in the market. Mom told him to cook dinner for me this morning. Question, who is shopping in the market? Listen to the next question. how was your trip . to chit was wonderful. We ate delicious food, went to洪崖洞and saw the pandas。Question, what are the speakers talking about? Listen to the next question. Hi David. What is your new school like? New school is very clean and beautiful. I mean, class eleven, great seven, the teachers and classmates are all very friendly. Question, what class is the . boy in? Listen to the next question. Hi Lucy. What club do you want to join? My friend want to join the biology club or the geography club, but my favorite subject is chinese, so I want to join the reading club. Question, what club does the girl want to join? Listen to the next question. I used to study the library every day. I went there at AA, M, and came back at four P. M. Wow, you are so hardworking. But now i'd like to spend some time running the morning. So I go to the library at ten AM. I see maybe we can run together tomorrow morning. Question, how long did the boy used to study in the library every day? Listen to the next question. Hi tom. You and your best friend jack are so close, what's the difference between you two? Hi lily. Well, jack is more outgoing than me. He loves talking to new people, but i'm quieter. Oh, I see. What about hobbies? We both like playing sports, but jack runs faster than me. I'm Better at playing basketball than him. That's cool. Do you usually do these activities together on weekends? Yeah, we usually run together on sunday morning. Hi tom. You and your best friend jack are so close. What's the difference . between you too? Hi, lily. Well, jack is more outgoing than me. He loves talking to new people, but i'm quiet. Oh, I see. What about hobbies? We both like playing sports, but jack runs faster than me. I'm Better at playing basketball . than him. That's cool. Do you usually do these activities together on weekends? Yeah, we usually run together on sunday morning. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon. What can I do for you? I need to buy something for my mother's birthday party. How much is a cake? An apple cake is is eighty one, and a chocolate cake is nineteen. 圆candles are five，one for one box. Oh, you have yogurt. My mom loves yogurt. How much is . the yogurt? And per bottle? That's not cheap. yes, but it's really delicious. And if you buy five bottles, they are only forty years. O, K, I see. Please give me an apple cake. One box of candles and five bottles of yogurt. Good afternoon. What can II do for you? I need to buy something for my mother's birthday party. How much is a cake? An apple k eighty one and a chocolate k is nineteen元。Candles are five years for one box. Oh, you have yogurt. My mom loves yogurt. How much is the yogurt? It's ten per bottle. That's not cheap. yes, but it's really delicious. And if you buy five bottles, they are only forty one OK. I see. Please give me an apple cake, one box of candles and five bottles of yogurt. Listen to the next question. Hello, my name is Linda. I'm a student in class five, great seven. I like music very much, and I often sing songs with my friends. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family, my parents, my little sister and me. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. SHE teaches english in the middle score. My home is near my school, so I usually go to school on front. I love my family. Hello, my name is Linda. I'm a student in class five, grade seven. I like music very much, and I often sing songs with my friends. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family, my parents, my little sister and me. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. He teaches english in a middle school. My home is near my school, so I usually go to school on foot. I love my family. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. I am ema. Thanks for being here for my speech. I want to talk about my experience on how to baLance our life between steady and play. First, make a plan, make enough time for study, then you spend a small part of your time relaxing second half goals, you need to set goals that work for you. Then change the big goal into small one, you can feel happy after you succeed little by little. Third, you can use the apps or learning. These apps can make learning interesting and help you remember things quickly. As a great nine student, I hope my advice can help with you study and you can do Better. Thank . you. Hello, everyone, i'm ema. Thanks for being here for my speech. I want to talk about my experience on how to baLance our life between study and play. First, make a plan, make a love time for study, then you spend a small parts of your time relaxing. Second, have goals. You need to set goals that work for you. Then change the big goal into small. One, you can feel happy after you succeed little by little. Third, you can use apps when learning. These apps can make nearly interesting and help you remember things quickly. As a grade nine students, I hope my advice can help with your study and you can do Better. Thank . you. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（重庆专用） (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第I卷(共100分) I.听力测试。(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．I went there last week. B．It was great. C．I visited Moscow. 【答案】C 【原文】What did you do on your holiday? 2．A．Yes, in Los Angeles. B．No, they weren’t. C．Yes, they are. 【答案】A 【原文】Will the Olympic Games be held in America again? 3．A．Well done! B．Good idea. C．This way, please. 【答案】B 【原文】Why don’t we listen to some English songs? 4．A．Of course. B．Never. C．That’s all right. 【答案】A 【原文】Could you please tell me how to go to the post office? 5．A．She’s my aunt. B．He’s my uncle. C．She’s from Canada. 【答案】A 【原文】Who’s this woman? 6．A．I have a happy family. B．I help my mother do chores. C．I’m a student. 【答案】B 【原文】What do you often do on weekends? 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．Tony. B．Tony’s father. C．Tony’s brother. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Is your brother taller than you, Tony? M: Yes! But my father is taller than anyone else in my family. Q: Who is the tallest one in Tony’s family? 8．A．John. B．John’s mum. C．John’s brother. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Where is John? I haven’t seen him for hours. M: He is shopping in the market. Mum told him to cook dinner for me this morning. Question: Who is shopping in the market? 9．A．A beautiful city. B．A wonderful trip. C．Some delicious food. 【答案】B 【原文】M: How was your trip to Chongqing? W: It was wonderful. We ate delicious food, went to Hongyadong and saw the pandas! Q: What are the speakers talking about? 10．A．Class 7. B．Class 11. C．Class 13. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, David, what is your new school like? M: My new school is very clean and beautiful. I’m in Class 11, Grade 7. The teachers and classmates are all very friendly. Q: What class is the boy in? 11．A．Biology Club. B．Geography Club. C．Reading Club. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What club do you want to join? W: My friends want to join the Biology Club or the Geography Club, but my favorite subject is Chinese. M: So? W: I want to join the Reading Club. Q: What club does the girl want to join? 12．A．6 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I used to study in the library every day. I went there at 8 a.m. And came back at four p.m. B: Wow, you were so hard-working. A: But now I’d like to spend some time running in the morning. So I go to the library at ten a.m. B: I see, maybe we can run together tomorrow morning. Q: How long did the boy used to study in the library every day? 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．Who is more outgoing? A．Jack. B．Tom. C．Lily. 14．What is Jack better at than Tom? A．Playing basketball. B．Running. C．Making new friends. 【答案】13．A 14．B 【原文】W: Hi Tom! You and your best friend Jack are so close. What’s the difference between you two? M: Hi Lily! Well, Jack is more outgoing than me. He loves talking to new people, but I’m quieter. W: Oh, I see! What about hobbies? M: We both like playing sports, but Jack runs faster than me. I’m better at playing basketball than him. W: That’s cool! Do you usually do these activities together on weekends? M: Yeah, we usually run together on Sunday morning. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题. 15．Why does the boy buy yogurt? A．Because he likes it. B．Because his mom likes it. C．Because it is cheap. 16．How much does the boy pay in total? A．120 yuan. B．125 yuan. C．135 yuan. 【答案】15．B 16．B 【原文】W: Good afternoon. What can I do for you? M: I need to buy something for my mother’s birthday party. How much is a cake? W: An apple cake is 80 yuan, and a chocolate cake is 90 yuan. Candles are 5 yuan for one box. M: Oh! You have yogurt. My mom loves yogurt. How much is the yogurt? W: It’s 10 yuan per bottle. M: That’s not cheap. W: Yes, but it’s really delicious. And if you buy 5 bottles, they are only 40 yuan. M: Okay, I see. Please give me an apple cake, one box of candles, and 5 bottles of yogurt. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．What does Linda like doing? A．Reading books. B．Singing songs. C．Playing football. 18．How many people are there in Linda’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 19．Where does Linda’s father work? A．In a school. B．In a hospital. C．In a factory. 20．What is the text about? A．My family and I. B．School life. C．Big and small families. 【答案】17．B 18．B 19．B 20．A 【原文】 Hello! My name is Linda. I’m a student in Class 5 Grade 7. I like music very much. And I often sing songs with my friends. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. My parents, my little sister and me. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My home is near my school. So I usually go to school on foot. I love my family. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Emma’s speech Topic How to have a 21 life between study and play Advice ★ Make enough time for study and spend a small part of time 22 . ★Have goals. You need to set goals that work for you. Then change the big goals into small ones. ★Make learning 23 . Using apps can help you remember things quickly. The speaker hopes the advice can help you 24 . 【答案】21．balanced 22．relaxing 23．interesting 24．study/improve 【原文】      Hello everyone. I am Emma. Thanks for being here for my speech. I want to talk about my experience on how to balance our life between study and play. First, make a plan. Make enough time for study. Then you spend a small part of your time relaxing. Second, have goals. You need to set goals that work for you. Then change the big goal into small one. You can feel happy after you succeed little by little. Third, you can use apps when learning. These apps can make learning interesting and help you remember things quickly. As a Grade Nine student, I hope my advice can help with your study and you can do better. Thank you. II.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 There is a special “traveller” that goes into space and comes back to Earth—it’s a space seed! After a long trip by rocket, 25 seed will have small changes in it. Researchers (研究员) are curious about 26 growth and want to see if it can grow into a stronger plant. They often arrive 27 the lab early to control light and temperature for the seed. Before each experiment, they 28 check the seed every day because sudden temperature changes may hurt it. During the watching, they must work with 29 and take notes 30 —a wrong record will miss important details. After many weeks, the space seed gives them good news 31 they never stop trying new ways to care for it—bigger leaves and stronger roots! 32 amazing the small seed is! Their experiment is still going on. In the last report, they 33 two easy rules for helping the seed grow well: watch closely and work together. As a teenager, it’s also important for us 34 from science practice. Through watching the seed grow day by day, I’m sure it will help us love science more. 25．A．a B．an C．the 26．A．it B．its C．it’s 27．A．in B．at C．on 28．A．must B．can C．had better 29．A．other B．another C．others 30．A．care B．careful C．carefully 31．A．because B．so C．and 32．A．What B．What an C．How 33．A．share B．shared C．will share 34．A．learn B．to learn C．learning 【答案】 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了研究员种植和观察从太空带回来的种子。 25．句意：经过漫长的火箭之旅，种子会有一些小变化。 a一个，不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“it’s a space seed”可知，此处特指前文提到的太空种子，用定冠词the。故选C。 26．句意：研究人员对它的生长很好奇，想看看它是否能长成更强壮的植物。 it它，人称代词；its它的，物主代词；it’s它是。此处修饰名词“growth”，用形容词性物主代词its。故选B。 27．句意：他们经常提前到达实验室，控制种子的光照和温度。 in在，后接大地点；at在，后接小地点；on在……上面。the lab“实验室”为小地点，用介词at。故选B。 28．句意：每次实验前，他们必须每天检查种子，因为突然的温度变化可能会对其造成伤害。 must必须；can能；had better最好。根据“because sudden temperature changes may hurt it”可知，必须每天检查种子。故选A。 29．句意：在观察过程中，他们必须与其他人合作并仔细记录——错误的记录会遗漏重要的细节。 other其他的；another另一个，又一个；others其他人（或物）。根据“During the watching, they must work with”可知，必须与其他人合作。故选C。 30．句意：在观察过程中，他们必须与他人合作并仔细记录——错误的记录会遗漏重要的细节。 care小心，名词；careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。此处修饰动词短语“take notes”，用副词。故选C。 31．句意：因为他们从未停止尝试新的方式来照顾它，几周后，太空种子给了他们好消息——更大的叶子和更强壮的根！ because因为；so所以；and和。“他们从未停止尝试新的方式来照顾它”是“太空种子给了他们好消息”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 32．句意：多么神奇的小种子！ What多么，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；What an多么，修饰可数名词单数；How多么，修饰形容词或副词。“the small seed is”为主语和系动词，此处修饰形容词“amazing”，用how引导感叹句。故选C。 33．句意：在上一份报告中，他们分享了两条帮助种子良好生长的简单规则：密切观察和共同努力。 share分享；shared过去式或过去分词；will share一般将来时。根据“In the last report”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 34．句意：作为一名青少年，从科学实践中学习对我们来说也很重要。 learn学习；to learn不定式；learning动名词或现在分词。It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说……”，此处用动词不定式。故选B。 Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last Sunday, my family went to the countryside for a picnic (野餐). We took some food and drinks with us. When we arrived there, we 35 a nice place under a big tree. My father and I 36 the tent when my mother prepared the food. After that, we started to have our picnic. The food was really delicious. We enjoyed it very much and had a pleasant 37 about it. Suddenly, it began to rain. We 38 ran into the tent. We waited for a long time, but the rain didn’t stop. We were all a bit 39 . Then my father had an idea. He said we could play some 40 in the tent to pass the time. So we played a card game. It was really fun and we soon forgot about the rain. After the rain stopped, we went out of the tent and enjoyed the countryside. The air was so fresh and the scenery was 41 . We took a lot of photos and made some videos to 42 us of this wonderful moment. Finally, it was getting dark. We packed up the tent and put away the things. Then, we 43 our trip back home. It was a 44 day and we all had a good time. 35．A．lost B．chose C．watched D．noticed 36．A．put up B．looked for C．cut down D．picked up 37．A．talk B．walk C．break D．shower 38．A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．luckily 39．A．excited B．interested C．bored D．relaxed 40．A．sports B．games C．tricks D．jokes 41．A．strange B．awful C．beautiful D．common 42．A．remind B．forget C．leave D．create 43．A．started B．finished C．broke D．missed 44．A．short B．quiet C．long D．great 【答案】 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．A 44．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和家人上周日去乡下野餐的经历，途中虽遇下雨但通过玩游戏打发时间，雨后欣赏到清新美景，最终度过了愉快的一天，展现了此次野餐的美好与难忘。 35．句意：当我们到达那里时，我们在一棵大树下选择了一个好地方。 lost丢失，迷路；chose选择；watched观看，注视；noticed注意到，察觉。根据语境可知，到达乡下后需要选择一个合适的野餐地点，chose符合逻辑。故选B。 36．句意：我和爸爸搭帐篷，妈妈则准备食物。 put up搭建，举起；looked for寻找；cut down砍倒，削减；picked up捡起，拾起。固定搭配“put up the tent”意为“搭帐篷”，符合野餐场景。故选A。 37．句意：我们非常享受美食，并且就此进行了愉快的交谈。 talk交谈，谈话；walk散步，步行；break休息，停顿；shower淋浴，阵雨。have a talk about sth.“谈论某事”， 此处指大家享受美食时，围绕美食展开了愉快的交谈。故选A。 38．句意：我们快速跑进了帐篷。 slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；easily容易地，轻易地；luckily幸运地。根据语境可知，天突然下雨，所以作者一家人快速地跑进帐篷躲雨。故选B。 39．句意：我们都有点无聊。 excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的，厌烦的；relaxed放松的。根据上文“We waited for a long time, but the rain didn’t stop.”可知，等了很久雨还没停，此处是指作者一家人感到无聊。故选C。 40．句意：他说我们可以在帐篷里玩一些游戏来打发时间。 sports运动；games游戏，比赛；tricks诡计，花招；jokes笑话，玩笑。根据下文“played a card game”可知，此处是指玩一些游戏。故选B。 41．句意：空气非常清新，风景也很美。 strange奇怪的，陌生的；awful糟糕的，可怕的；beautiful美丽的，漂亮的；common普通的，常见的。雨后的乡村空气清新，风景通常是美丽的，beautiful符合对自然景色的赞美。故选C。 42．句意：我们拍了很多照片，制作了一些视频来让我们想起这个美好的时刻。 remind提醒，使想起；forget忘记；leave离开，留下；create创造，创建。根据“We took a lot of photos and made some videos”可知，拍照录像的目的是提醒我们这个美好的时刻；考查remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”，固定搭配。故选A。 43．句意：然后，我们开始了回家的旅程。 started开始，启动；finished完成，结束；broke打破，弄坏；missed错过，想念。根据上文“Finally, it was getting dark. We packed up the tent and put away the things.”可知，此处是指天黑后作者一家人收拾好东西，开始踏上回家的旅程。故选A。 44．句意：这是美好的一天，我们都玩得很开心。 short短的，短暂的；quiet安静的，宁静的；long长的，漫长的；great美好的，棒的。根据下文“we all had a good time”可知，大家都玩得很开心，因此这是美好的一天。故选D。 IV.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Helen is in a hospital with Ms Smith. “I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?” Helen says. “Here is my advice. You can read and do it like this,” Ms Smith says. Name: Helen King        Age: 12 Time:        Food: 7:00~8:00    Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast. 10:00    Have some fruit. 12:00~13:00    Have vegetables (carrots, beans, tomatoes), meat and juice for lunch. 18:00~19:00    Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: 1. Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. 2. No cold food; swim or play tennis every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 45．Why is Helen in a hospital? A．Because she is too fat. B．Because she is ill. C．Because she works in the hospital. D．Because she lives in the hospital. 46．What can be Helen’s breakfast? A． B． C． D． 47．What can’t Helen eat or drink from the passage? A．Water or eggs. B．Vegetables or meat. C．Noodles. D．Coffee, cola or cold food. 【答案】45．A 46．C 47．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了Helen因体重问题在医院向Ms Smith寻求健康建议，并得到了一份详细的饮食和运动计划表。 45．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Helen is in a hospital with Ms Smith.”以及第二段Helen的提问“I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?”可知，Helen在医院是因为她认为自己“太胖”（too fat），而非生病、工作或居住在医院，她关注的是体重问题。故选A。 46．细节理解题。根据表格中早餐建议“7:00~8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast.”可知，Helen的早餐可能包含牛奶、鸡蛋、面包或米饭。图片C展示的是牛奶。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据表格“Remember”部分第1条“Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day.”和第2条“No cold food”可知，Helen不能饮用咖啡、可乐或吃冷食。根据文章“1. 每天多喝水，但不要喝咖啡或可乐；2. 不吃冷食”可推知禁止摄入的选项为咖啡、可乐和冷食。故选D。 B Here comes autumn! It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little hot, but it starts to get cooler and cooler. The days get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow or red. The weather is often fine. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries? In China, students often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go to an amusement park (游乐园) or out into nature. For example, kids in Shenyang like to climb mountains. Many children also like to play outdoor games with their classmates, like soccer. Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves turn red or yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing on clear days is also a good choice. For most children in the US, riding a bike is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and find new roads. Playing in leaf piles (堆) is popular too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile and see the colourful leaves fly all around. It brings kids a lot of fun. In the UK, school kids love to camp (露营) outside with their parents. They cook food over the fire and watch stars. 48．What is autumn like in China? A．The weather is very hot. B．The days get shorter and shorter. C．All the leaves turn green. D．It’s great for children to stay inside. 49．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Climbing mountains. B．Going hiking. C．Playing outdoor games. D．Riding a bike. 50．What can we know from the last two paragraphs (段落)? A．Kids in the US and the UK enjoy hiking. B．School kids in the UK like camping outside by themselves. C．Playing in leaf piles is popular with American children. D．Children in the UK are not interested in watching stars. 51．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Trees in Autumn B．The Four Seasons C．Kids in Different Countries D．Autumn Activities in Different Countries 【答案】48．B 49．B 50．C 51．D 【解析】本文介绍了中国、日本、美国和英国的孩子们在秋天进行的各种户外活动。 48．细节理解题。根据“The days get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow or red.”可知，中国的秋天白天越来越短，树叶变黄或变红。故选B。 49．词句猜测题。根据“Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves turn red or yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise.”可知，“it”指代的是前文提到的“go hiking（远足）”。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“Playing in leaf piles (堆) is popular too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile and see the colourful leaves fly all around.”可知，美国孩子喜欢在树叶堆里玩耍。故选C。 51．最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了中国、日本、美国和英国的孩子在秋天的不同活动。故选D。 C The next day, something very strange happened. Letters started coming for Harry. Not just one or two, but dozens of them. They were addressed in green ink on yellow paper. His uncle, Vernon Dursley, tried to stop them. He took the letters from the mailman. He didn’t let Harry have any. But the letters kept coming. They came through the letter box, under the door, and even through the window. Finally, Uncle Vernon decided to take the family away to a small hotel. He thought they could escape the letters there. But the next morning, exactly at breakfast time, one hundred letters came flying through the fireplace! Uncle Vernon was very angry and scared. He drove them to a lonely island in the middle of a lake. There was no post office there. “No letters can find us here!” he said. But the next day, at midnight, a giant man named Hagrid knocked down the door of their small hut (小屋). He had a letter in his hand. He gave it to Harry. Harry’s hands shook as he opened the letter. It said: HOGWARTS SCHOOL of WITCHCRAFT and WIZARDRY We are pleased to inform you that you have a place at Hogwarts. Please find enclosed (随函附上的) a list of all necessary books and equipment. Harry looked at it. The list was very long. It included (包含) books, robes, a hat, a cloak (斗篷), and other things. Harry saw one very strange item: a wand (魔杖). 52．How did the letters look? A．They were written in blue ink on white paper. B．They were written in green ink on yellow paper. C．They were very small and hard to see. D．They were typed on a computer. 53．What does the word “necessary” mean in this passage? A．Very expensive or costly. B．Very old and difficult to find. C．Needed or required. D．Magic and powerful. 54．What is the correct order of the events? ① The family went to a hotel. ② One hundred letters came through the fireplace. ③ Letters came under the door. ④ Hagrid gave Harry the letter. ⑤ The family went to a lonely island. A．③①②⑤④ B．①②③④⑤ C．③②①⑤④ D．②①③⑤④ 55．From the passage, we can see that Uncle Vernon is ________. A．happy and excited about the letters B．scared and tries to hide from the letters C．a wizard (巫师) himself D．the one who wrote the letters 【答案】52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了哈利收到大量绿字黄纸的神秘信件，姨父弗农极力阻挠却无法阻止，最终海格亲自送达霍格沃茨入学通知，包含魔杖等必备物品清单。 52．细节理解题。根据第一段“They were addressed in green ink on yellow paper.”可知，信件是用绿墨水写在黄纸上的。故选B。 53．词句猜测题。根据“Harry’s hands shook as he opened the letter. It said: HOGWARTS SCHOOL of WITCHCRAFT and WIZARDRY…We are pleased to inform you that you have a place at Hogwarts. Please find enclosed a list of all necessary books and equipment…”及语境可知，哈利非常激动，因为他收到了霍格沃茨魔法学校的录取通知书，可推测随信附上的是入学“必备”物品，与选项C“需要的或被要求的”意思相符。故选C。 54．推理判断题。根据第二段“But the letters kept coming…under the door”、第三段“Uncle Vernon decided to take the family away to a small hotel…one hundred letters came flying through the fireplace!”、第四段“ He drove them to a lonely island in the middle of a lake.”及第五段“a giant man named Hagrid… He had a letter in his hand. He gave it to Harry.”可知，该事件正确的顺序应为③①②⑤④。故选A。 55．推理判断题。根据第一段“Letters started coming for Harry…His uncle, Vernon Dursley, tried to stop them…But the letters kept coming”、第三段“Uncle Vernon decided to take the family away to a small hotel…one hundred letters came flying through the fireplace!”及第四段“He drove them to a lonely island in the middle of a lake.”可知，弗农叔叔因收到很多奇怪的信件决定带着全家去一家小旅馆躲避，随着一百封信蜂拥而至，他开车把家人带到了一个荒岛，可推测弗农叔叔感到害怕，试图躲避那些信件。故选B。 D Many people hold the belief that the personality you have by your 20s will stay the same and remain unchanged for the rest of your life. However, research shows that with intention and effort, you can develop new traits (特点) and improve yourself throughout your lifetime. According to Mohsen Joshanloo from Keimyung University, “Personality theories have emphasized the importance of the changing nature of personality traits.” This suggests that your personality is not fixed and can evolve. Joshanloo further argues that a key factor in this slow process is having a sense of purpose. The Health and Retirement Study (HRS) led by Joshanloo, collected data from more than11,000 adults over four periods (时期) between 2010 and 2022. Participants filled out a 31-question survey about their personality traits, assessing traits such as openness and agreeableness. They also finished a 7-item questionnaire about feeling a sense of purpose, with questions like “I enjoy making plans for the future.” The results showed that people who felt more purposeful became more open to new things and less worried over time. So, how can you develop a stronger sense of purpose in our daily life? Joshanloo suggests understanding and practicing the theory of “Purpose As Trait, Habit, and State” (PATHS). At the trait level, a sense of purpose can be viewed as an overall life goal. At the habit level, it involves engaging in daily, purposeful behaviors. And at the state level, it describes the moment-to-moment feeling that one’s actions are meaningful. Therefore, start with small actions. To practice this “bottom-up” approach, you can start by adding small, meaningful activities into your daily routine. Instead of stressing big life goals, try engaging in enjoyable activities, like taking up a new hobby whether it’s drawing, cooking, or something else. These small, meaningful actions can gradually build a stronger sense of purpose. In summary, shaping your personality may be not that difficult. By making easy changes in your daily life and developing a sense of purpose, you can take meaningful steps toward personal growth. 56．What does the word “evolve” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A．change at once B．develop over time C．get worse easily D．stay the same 57．According to Joshanloo, people can probably build a stronger sense of purpose by ________. A．drawing mind maps about life B．beginning with simple actions C．doing as many tasks as possible D．looking back on childhood successes 58．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can develop new traits without any efforts or intentions. B．A higher sense of purpose can encourage us to realize dreams. C．Key factors in personal growth are openness and agreeableness. D．The theory of PATHS helps us build a stronger sense of purpose. 59．Which could be the best title for this passage? A．Simple Steps to Build a Meaningful Life B．Influence of Personality Traits on Growth C．The Power of Purpose in Shaping Personality D．The Roles of Habits in Changing Our Actions 【答案】56．B 57．B 58．D 59．C 【解析】本文主要论述了“人格特质不是一成不变”的观点，以及在日常生活中如何培养更高的目标感。 56．词义猜测题。根据“Personality theories have emphasized the importance of the changing nature of personality traits.”和“your personality is not fixed and can evolve”可知，人格理论强调了人格特质是不断变化的，所以你的人格并不是固定的，是可以慢慢改变的，B选项“随着时间的推移而发展”符合词义。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“So, how can you develop a stronger sense of purpose in our daily life?”和“Therefore, start with small actions.”可知，生活中要培养更强的目标感应该从小事做起。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“So, how can you develop a stronger sense of purpose in our daily life? Joshanloo suggests understanding and practicing the theory of ‘Purpose As Trait, Habit, and State’”可知，PATHS的理解和实践有助于我们建立更强的目标感。故选D。 59．最佳标题题。根据“In summary, shaping your personality may be not that difficult. By making easy changes in your daily life and developing a sense of purpose, you can take meaningful steps toward personal growth.”可知，文章主要讲述了如何通过在日常生活中做出改变来培养目标感，进而塑造自己的人格，选项C“目标在塑造人格中的力量”符合原文大意。故选C。 V.口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Excuse me. 60 B: What colour is it? A: It’s yellow. B: 61 A: No, it isn’t. B: What about this one? A: Yes! It’s my schoolbag. B: What do you have in your schoolbag? A: 62 My ID card is in it too. B: May I have your name? A: Julia Brown. B: OK. Yes, this is your schoolbag. 63 A: Thank you. B: 64 A．You’re welcome. B．I need to find it. C．Is this one yours? D．In the afternoon. E．Here you are. F．I have a bottle and some books. G．I lost (丢失) a schoolbag. 【答案】60．G 61．C 62．F 63．E 64．A 【解析】本文对话主要围绕A丢失书包后与B的交流，最终找回书包的过程。 60．根据“Excuse me.”和“What colour is it?”可知，A在向B求助寻找丢失的物品。选项G“我丢了一个书包”符合语境。故选G。 61．根据“No, it isn’t.”和“What about this one?”可知，B在询问A某个书包是否是他的。选项C“这是你的吗？”符合语境。故选C。 62．根据“What do you have in your schoolbag?”和“My ID card is in it too.”可知，A在描述书包内的物品。选项F“我有一个瓶子和一些书”符合语境。故选F。 63．根据“OK. Yes, this is your schoolbag.”和“Thank you.”可知，B将书包归还给A。选项E“给你”是归还物品时的常用表达，符合语境。故选E。 64．根据“Thank you.”可知，B回应感谢。选项A“不客气”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) VI.任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 The Earth is about 4,600 million years old. People live on the Earth for only 35,000 years. But we change the Earth in many ways. Many things we do are good, but some are not good for the Earth. Water pollution A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories pollute the water. As a result (结果), the water in many rivers and lakes is very dirty now. Air pollution In big cities, factories, cars and buses pollute the air. Many people in cities now have health problems. For example, Mexico was a beautiful city and was a good place for people to live, but today there is lots of PM 2.5 in the air. And many people get ill because of the polluted air. Soil (土壤) pollution In order to have a better harvest (收获), some farmers use chemicals in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. Hope for the future These problems are very bad for our future, so all of us should do something to protect the Earth. If we can stop pollution, the Earth will become more and more beautiful. 65．How long do people live on the Earth? 66．Why do birds and fish die each day? 67．What pollutes the air in big cities according to the text? 68．What can you do to protect the Earth? (Write 20 words or more) 【答案】65．For only 35,000 years./People live on Earth for only 35,000 years. 66．Because of water pollution./Birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. 67．Factories, cars and buses./Factories, cars and buses pollute the air. 68．We can use fewer plastic things. For example, we can bring our own shopping bags to the supermarket./We can’t throw rubbish everywhere. We can also tell others about the importance of protecting the Earth. 【解析】本文主要介绍了人类活动对地球造成的水污染、空气污染和土壤污染问题，并呼吁大家采取行动保护地球，共创美好未来。 65．根据“People live on the Earth for only 35,000 years.”可知人类在地球上生活了仅35,000年。故填For only 35,000 years./People live on Earth for only 35,000 years. 66．根据“A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution.”可知鸟类和鱼类每天死亡的原因是水污染。故填Because of water pollution./Birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. 67．根据“In big cities, factories, cars and buses pollute the air.”可知大城市中工厂、汽车和公交车造成空气污染。故填Factories, cars and buses./Factories, cars and buses pollute the air. 68．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为We can use fewer plastic things. For example, we can bring our own shopping bags to the supermarket./We can’t throw rubbish everywhere. We can also tell others about the importance of protecting the Earth. VII.完成句子。(69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69．He likes eating Chinese food. (否定句) He eating Chinese food. 【答案】 doesn’t like 【解析】句意：他喜欢吃中国食物。一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，变否定句需要借助助动词“doesn’t”，然后将原来的谓语动词第三人称单数形式“likes”还原为原形“like”，其他部分保持不变。故填doesn’t；like。 70．She added more sugar to the lemonade to make it sweeter. (对划线部分提问) she add more sugar to the lemonade? 【答案】 Why did 【解析】句意：她往柠檬水加了更多糖，让它更甜。划线部分“to make it sweeter”表示动作目的，对目的提问需用疑问词为什么“Why”。原句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词“added”是实义动词，变疑问句需借助助动词“did”，“added”还原为“add”，故填Why；did。 71．Amy does her homework from 6:30 to 7:30 every evening. (改为同义句) Amy about an hour her homework every evening. 【答案】 spends doing/on 【解析】句意：艾米每天晚上从6:30到7:30做家庭作业。同义句可改为“艾米每天花费一小时做作业”，应用“spend time (in) doing sth.”或“spend time on sth.”结构，意为“花费时间做某事”或“在某事上花费时间”。句中时态为一般现在时，主语Amy是第三人称单数，谓语动词spend用第三人称单数形式spends，do的动名词是doing。故填spends；doing/on。 72．在晴朗的夜晚我们可以看到成千上万颗星星。 We can see stars on clear nights. 【答案】 thousands of 【解析】结合中英文提示及空格数可知，此处缺“成千上万的”，其对应的英文表达为“thousands of”，表示不确定的数量。故填thousands；of。 73．Sometimes, by, have, sail, your, boat, you, to, yourself (连词成句) . 【答案】Sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself 【解析】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为一个陈述句。sometimes“有时”，放在句首，表强调，首字母需要大写；you“你”，作主语；have to“不得不”，情态动词后接动词原形作谓语；sail“驾驶”，是动词；your boat“你的船”，作宾语；by yourself“独自”，作状语，故填Sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself“有时候你不得不独自驾驶你的船”。 VIII.概要补全。(74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty. I am Li Bai, a poet (诗人). In my life, I write more than 900 poems. My poems are often about nature, friendship and my love for life, like Jing Ye Si and Yue Xia Du Zhuo. One of my favorite lines is “The cup I lift; the Moon invite; who with my shadow makes us three (举杯邀明月，对影成三人)”. People love my poems and think they are full of imagination (想象), so I have another name —“Poet Immortal (诗仙)”. You may want to know—why can I write so many great poems? Well, here are two little secrets (秘诀): I love traveling, and I also enjoy drinking wine. When I travel to different places, I see tall mountains, clean rivers, the moon at night and friends on the way. All these give me many ideas for writing. When I drink some wine, it can help me write my feelings better. Poems bring so much beauty into my life. I hope (希望) you students can read and write poems. You don’t have to travel far or drink wine like I do. Just look around: the morning light, a bird’s song, a smile from your friend...anything can be the start of a poem. Write them down in simple words. Who knows? Maybe one day, you’ll become a poet, too. Who am I? I am a poet from the Tang Dynasty. ●I write more than 900 poems in my life. ●People 74 “Poet Immortal (诗仙)”. Why can I write so many great poems? ●Travelling gives me 75 for writing. ●Drinking wine helps me 76 . 77 ? ●Students can read poems. ●Students can write poems. 【答案】74．call me/name me 75．many ideas 76．write my feelings better 77．What do I hope students can do/What do I hope/What is my hope 【解析】本文主要介绍了李白作为唐朝诗人的生平、创作特点、创作秘诀，以及对学生的期望。 74．根据“so I have another name —‘Poet Immortal (诗仙)’”可知人们称呼我为“诗仙”，call/name sb. sth.“叫某人……”，句子用一般现在时，主语是People，谓语动词用原形，我：me。故填call/name me。 75．根据“When I travel to different places, I see tall mountains, clean rivers, the moon at night and friends on the way. All these give me many ideas for writing.”可知当李白去不同的地方旅行时，他看到高山、清澈的河流、夜晚的月亮和路上的朋友，所有这些都给了他许多写作的想法。故填many ideas。 76．根据“When I drink some wine, it can help me write my feelings better.”可知当我喝酒时，可以帮助我更好地表达自己的感受。故填write my feelings better。 77．根据“I hope (希望) you students can read and write poems”可知本段主要讲述了我对学生们的希望，句子是特殊疑问句，即“我希望学生能做什么”或者“我希望什么”，疑问词是what，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，助动词用do，hope“希望”，可以：can，情态动词后加动词原形do，也可以是“我的希望是什么”，主语是my hope，be动词是is，疑问句中放主语之前。故填What do I hope students can do/What do I hope/What is my hope。 IX.书面表达。(满分20分) 78．你校英语社团正在开展以“Making Friends Through my Hobby”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语短文，向社团投稿。 要求：1. 词数80-120词； 2. 文中须包含以下要点，所给词汇仅供参考选择使用； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点 参考词汇 What is your hobby? reading... / collecting... / playing basketball/... How does it help you become friends? share... with... / talk about... / do... together /... What can you learn from your hobby? get knowledge about. / learn the spirit of cooperation (合作) /... Everyone has hobbies. For me, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Everyone has hobbies. For me, reading is my favorite hobby. I often bring interesting books to school and share them with my classmates. We talk about the stories and characters together. This helps me make new friends who also love reading. From my hobby, I get knowledge about science, history, and different cultures. I also learn the spirit of cooperation when we discuss books in groups. Reading not only makes me happy but also helps me build strong friendships. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明自己的爱好是阅读； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍爱好如何帮助交朋友以及从中学到了什么； 第三步，书写结语。总结爱好带来的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite hobby 最喜欢的爱好 ②share... with... 与……分享…… ③talk about 谈论 ④get knowledge about 获取关于……的知识 ⑤learn the spirit of cooperation 学习合作精神 ⑥build strong friendships 建立牢固的友谊 [高分句型] ①This helps me make new friends who also love reading. (who引导的定语从句) ②I also learn the spirit of cooperation when we discuss books in groups. (when引导的时间状语从句) 2 / 24 1 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $