2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（四川成都专用）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（四川成都专用） A卷 （共100分） 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1． A．It’s a bicycle. B．It’s purple. C．They are white and black. 【答案】B 【原文】What color is your bicycle? 2．A．She’s good. B．She’s a teacher. C．She’s at home. 【答案】A 【原文】How is your mom? 3． A．Hello, Emma. B．Goodbye, Emma! C．My name is Helen. 【答案】A 【原文】You can call me Emma. 4． A．She looks cool. B．She is in Class 3. C．She is Sally. 【答案】A 【原文】That girl with a pair of glasses is my sister. 5．A．Sure! B．Not really. C．Thank you! 【答案】A 【原文】Can you come to my birthday party? 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A． B． C．   D． E. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【答案】 D B C E A 【原文】6. Fu Xing likes playing tennis. 7. There is a library in my school. 8. My brothers can play Chinese chess. 9. I can see some ducks on the farm. 10. I can’t find my new glasses. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11．A．In the box. B．On his bed. C．On the table. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Do you see my new trousers, Mom? I put them in the box on the table. B: Oh, they’re not there now, Jimmy. I put them on your bed. Q: Where are Jimmy’s new trousers now? 12．A．In December. B．In January. C．In February. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Eric, is your mother’s birthday in December? M: Yes, and my father’s birthday is in January. W: Really? My mother’s birthday is in January, too. But my father’s birthday is in February. Q: When is the boy’s father’s birthday? 13．A．Swimming. B．Skating. C．Running. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Good morning, Jane. What’s your favorite sport? W: I like swimming best. What about you? M: I prefer skating to swimming and running. Question: What’s the man’s favorite sport? 14．A．6 years old. B．8 years old. C．14 years old. 【答案】C 【原文】M: When did you begin to play tennis, Grace? W: Six years ago, when I was eight years old. Question: How old is Grace now? 15．A．About fifty. B．About fifteen. C．About five. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I like the Tang poems very much. M: Me, too. I have remembered about fifty poems so far. Q: How many poems has the boy remembered? 16．A．To get up early. B．To finish his homework. C．To do housework. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Steve, please make the bed, put away your clothes and take out the trash. M: Mom. I’m busy with my homework. I’ll do it later. Q: What did Steve’s mother ask him to do? 17．A．It’s on the Center Street. B．It’s next to the post office. C．It’s across from the street. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me, I am new in town. Is there a bank around here? W: Yes, there is. It’s on the Center Street. Q: Where is the bank? 18．A．It’s fun. B．It’s kind of difficult. C．It’s cool. 【答案】B 【原文】略 19． A．In Jack’s room. B．On the sofa. C．Under the sofa. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Mom, where are my two new books? I can’t find them in my room. W: Oh, Jack. You can look for them on the sofa. M: No, they’re not here. Oh, mom, I find them under the sofa. Q: Where are the new books? 20．A．Because it’s easy. B．Because it’s useful. C．Because it’s interesting. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hi, Dave. What’s your favorite subject? M: I like science and math. Science is useful and math is easy for me. How about you, Anna? W: I like English, because it’s very interesting. We always have a lot of fun in the English class. Q: Why does Anna like English? 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．How many children does Bob have? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. 22．Where does Mike come from? A．China. B．England. C．America. 23．How old are Lanlan and Mikou? A．8 years old. B．10 years old. C．11 years old. 24．What is Bill’s favourite colour? A．Blue. B．Red. C．Yellow. 25．From the passage, what can we know? A．Bob is a kind man. B．Bob is a rich father. C．Bob is a good friend. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．A 【原文】 Bob Pearson is an old man. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife, but he is the father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from England. His name is Bill. He is 8 years old. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. He is 10. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. They are both 11 years old. The children have their favourite colours. Bill likes blue and Mike likes green. Lanlan’s favourite colour is red and Mikou likes yellow. Bob Pearson is not the children’s real father, but he loves them very much. He often plays with them after work and makes delicious food for them. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） How 26 affects our activities On sunny days * My friends like to swim. * I like to do exercise in the park. ① I like 27 very much. ② Sometimes I ride bikes with my brother. On rainy days * I like walking in the rain and listening to nature. * 28 usually go to an indoor sports centre. On 29 * I like to stay in and read books. On snowy days * We almost 30 get snow here. * I really want to play in it and build a snowman. 【答案】26．weather 27．to jog/jogging 28．My parents 29．windy days 30．never 【原文】 People usually enjoy sunshine. On sunny days, some of my friends like to swim in the pool, but I think it’s good to do different things in the nearby park. I usually jog in the morning, I like it very much. Sometimes I ride bikes with my brother. I love sunny days, but I’m really happy when it’s raining! I like walking in the rain and listening to nature. But my parents don’t like it. They usually go to an indoor sports centre on a wet day. When the wind is blowing hard, I like to stay in and read books. We almost never get snow here, but I really want to play in it and build a snowman. That sounds so exciting! 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A．从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 31．There ________ many students in the library after school every day. A．is B．are C．have 【答案】B 【解析】句意：每天放学后图书馆里有许多学生。 考查there be句型。主语“many students”为可数名词复数，故be动词需用复数形式are；A项is用于单数主语；C项have意为“拥有”，不用于there be句型。故选B。 32．—What do you ________ on the wall? —A picture of the Sydney Opera House. I get it from my friend. A．work out B．put up C．look for 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你在墙上张贴了什么？——一张悉尼歌剧院的照片。我从朋友那里得到的。 考查动词短语辨析。work out解决；计算出；put up张贴；look for寻找。根据“A picture of the Sydney Opera House.”可知，此处指张贴东西。故选B。 33．My sister doesn’t like playing ________ guitar, but she likes playing ________ football. A．the; a B．the; / C．a; the 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我妹妹不喜欢弹吉他，但她喜欢踢足球。 考查冠词用法。the定冠词，表示特指；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，接球类，棋类或三餐。guitar“吉他”，西洋乐器，前需加定冠词the；football“足球”，球类运动前不加冠词。故选B。 34．—Would you like to fly a kite with me now? —________. Let’s go. A．Yes, I’d like to B．No, thanks C．Good morning 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你现在想和我一起放风筝吗？——是的，我想。我们走吧。 考查情景交际。Yes, I’d like to是的，我想；No, thanks不，谢谢；Good morning早上好。 根据“Let’s go.”可知，此处表示同意邀请，故选A。 35．What time ________ our class ________? A．is, begin B．do, begin C．is, over 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们的课几点结束？ 考查特殊疑问句。根据询问结束时间的语境可知，此处应使用表示结束的正确表达，be over“结束”。A选项is和动词原形begin不能连用；B选项助动词do不符合，应用does。故选C。 36．—Are you busy ________ Saturdays? —Yes, I listen to music in the morning and help my mom cook ________ noon. A．on, at B．on, in C．in, at 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你星期六忙吗？——是的，我早上听音乐，中午帮我妈妈做饭。 考查介词辨析。根据答句中的时间状语“in the morning”和“noon”，可知Saturdays是特定日子，应用on；noon是具体时间点，应用at。故选A。 37．—What can you see on the table? —I can see some ________ and many ________. A．knifes; photos B．knives; photos C．knives; photoes 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你在桌子上能看到什么？我能看到一些刀和许多照片。 考查名词复数。knife是以f结尾的名词，变复数时要把f变为v再加es，即knives；photo变复数时直接加s，即photos。故选B。 38．Many people all over the world want to climb Qomolangma each year, ________ it is very dangerous. A．If B．so C．although 【答案】C 【解析】句意：每年全世界都有许多人想要攀登珠穆朗玛峰，尽管这非常危险。 考查连词。If如果；so所以；although尽管。根据“Many people all over the world want to climb Qomolangma each year…it is very dangerous.”句意可知，前半句“许多人想攀登珠峰”与后半句“珠峰非常危险”存在让步转折关系，although符合。故选C。 39．—Peter, please hurry up! Missing this train means ________ for another hour. —Don’t worry. I’m coming. A．to wait B．waiting C．wait 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——彼得，请快点！错过这趟火车意味着再等一个小时。——别担心，我来了。 考查非谓语用法。to wait等待，动词不定式；waiting等待，动名词或现在分词；wait等待，动词原形。根据“Missing this train means…for another hour.”及结合选项可知，错过这趟火车意味着再等一个小时。当“mean”表示“意味着”时，后接动名词形式。故选B。 40．—Whose piano is this? —It’s ________. A．Amy’s and Emma’s B．Amy and Emma’s C．Amy’s and Emma 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——这是谁的钢琴？——它是Amy和Emma的。 考查名词所有格。根据“Whose piano is this?”以及“It’s”可知，只有一台钢琴，所以为两人共同拥有，在后者使用名词所有格。故选B。 B．补全对话 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Neha: Hi, Tanisha, how are you? Tanisha: I am good. What about you, Dear? Neha: I am fine. Hey, I want to know about your hobby. What’s your hobby? Tanisha: My hobby is gardening. Neha: Cool. 41 Tanisha: Yes, I have a small one. Neha: 42 Tanisha: I have flowers and now I am trying to plant some vegetables too. Neha: That will be great. You can collect some fresh vegetables from the garden. Tanisha: Yeah, so what’s your hobby? Neha: 43 I love reading books a lot. Tanisha: This is a good hobby. I also love reading books. Neha: I have a little family library in the house. Tanisha: I think your parents are book lovers, too. Neha: Yeah, they are. 44 Tanisha: Good to know more about you. Neha: Thank you. I am also pleased to learn about your hobby. Tanisha: 45 A．You are welcome. B．My hobby is reading. C．They ask me to read books a lot. D．So do you have any garden in your house? E．What kind of plants do you have there now? 【答案】41．D 42．E 43．B 44．C 45．A 【解析】本文两人就自己的爱好展开了对话。 41．根据“Yes, I have a small one”可知，上句应是问对方家里是否有花园，选项D “你家里有花园吗” 符合情景。故选D。 42．根据“I have flowers and now I am trying to plant some vegetables too”可知，上句应是问在花园里有哪些植物，选项E“你们那里现在种了什么植物”符合情景。故选E。 43．根据“Yeah, so what’s your hobby”可知，此处是应回答自己的爱好是什么，选项B “我的爱好是看书” 符合情景。故选B。 44．根据“I think your parents are book lovers, too”和“Yeah, they are”可知，此处应介绍父母也喜欢看书，他们要求“我”多读书，选项C“他们让我读很多书”符合情景。故选C。 45．根据“Thank you”可知，此处应对别人的感谢作回答，选项A“不客气” 符合情景。故选A。 七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of 46 , such as cows, dogs and cats. She likes to play with them because they make her happy. On the farm, there is also a little 47 . It has no mother and it doesn’t play with other animals. Mary loves talking with it and the pig becomes friendly to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her like a little dog. Mary often sits on the grass and 48 a book and the little pig stands by Mary. Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the pig 49 you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is 50 . Animals are our friends. We should (应该) love them. 46．A．food B．animals C．flowers 47．A．cat B．pig C．dog 48．A．reads B．sees C．watches 49．A．look B．take C．like 50．A．happy B．tall C．right 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了小玛丽在祖父母的农场里关爱一只小猪并收获其亲近，爷爷认可她 “应爱护动物” 的观点。 46．句意：农场里有很多种动物，比如奶牛、狗和猫。 food食物；animals动物；flowers花。根据“such as cows, dogs and cats”可知，后文列举的奶牛、狗和猫都属于动物，所以农场里有很多种动物，故选B。 47．句意：农场里还有一只小猪。 cat猫；pig猪；dog狗。根据“Mary loves talking with it and the pig becomes friendly to Mary”可知，玛丽喜欢和它说话，且这只动物是猪，所以农场里还有一只小猪，故选B。 48．句意：玛丽经常坐在草地上看书，小猪就站在玛丽旁边。 reads读；sees看见；watches观看。根据“a book”可知，搭配“书”的动作是“读”，所以玛丽经常坐在草地上看书，故选A。 49．句意：爷爷经常问她：“为什么这只猪这么喜欢你？” look看；take拿；like喜欢。根据“because I love it”可知，玛丽因为爱小猪，所以小猪也喜欢她，爷爷才会问为什么小猪这么喜欢她，故选C。 50．句意：爷爷认为玛丽是对的。 happy开心的；tall高的；right对的。根据“Animals are our friends. We should love them”可知，爷爷认同“爱动物”的观点，所以认为玛丽是对的，故选C。 B John is my new friend. He is from No. 5 Middle School. He is twelve years old. He is a good student in his class. He is 51 all his subjects. John has many hobbies (爱好), such as reading, swimming and running. What’s his 52 one? It is 53 . He thinks it is a great hobby. He reads on sunny days, on cloudy days 54 even(甚至) on rainy days. He reads many books—about 20 books a year. His teachers are happy to 55 it. His parents are happy, too. They hope (希望) John can keep reading and 56 reading be a life-long habit (习惯). John not only reads for 57 , but also learns new things from the books. He is interested in many 58 like art and animals. John loves to learn and he learns a lot every day. 59 does John keep his books? He has a big bookshelf (书架) in his room. There are many books on the shelf. He often goes to the bookshop 60 his parents and buys books. John wants to read every book in the world. 51．A．busy with B．nice to C．good at 52．A．favourite B．best C．different 53．A．swimming B．running C．reading 54．A．and B．but C．or 55．A．meet B．see C．teach 56．A．stop B．let C．help 57．A．fun B．study C．work 58．A．friends B．things C．names 59．A．When B．Who C．Where 60．A．with B．for C．to 【答案】 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．B 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．A 【解析】本文介绍了来自第五中学的十二岁新朋友约翰，他擅长所有科目、热爱阅读，阅读既是他的乐趣也让他学到新知识，他还会和父母一起买书，希望读遍世界上所有的书。 51．句意：他擅长所有的科目。 busy with忙于；nice to对……友好；good at擅长。根据“He is a good student in his class. He is…all his subjects.”可知，他是班里的好学生，因此擅长所有科目。故选C。 52．句意：他最喜欢的爱好是什么？ favourite最喜欢的；best最好的；different不同的。根据“John has many hobbies (爱好), such as reading, swimming and running. What’s his…one?”可知，前文列举多个爱好，此处询问最喜欢的一个。故选A。 53．句意：是阅读。 swimming游泳；running跑步；reading阅读。根据“It is….”及“He reads on sunny days,”可知，后文提到他在各种天气读书，因此爱好是阅读。故选C。 54．句意：他在晴天、阴天甚至雨天都阅读。 and和（表并列）；but但是（表转折）；or或者（表选择）。根据“He reads on sunny days, on cloudy days…even(甚至) on rainy days”可知，晴天、阴天甚至雨天是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 55．句意：他的老师很高兴看到这一点。 meet遇见；see看到；得知；teach教。根据“His teachers are happy to…it.”可知，老师得知他每年读20本书会很高兴，固定短语happy to see“很高兴看到”。故选B。 56．句意：他们希望约翰能坚持阅读，并让阅读成为终身习惯。 stop停止；let让；help帮助。根据“They hope (希望) John can keep reading and…reading be a life-long habit (习惯).”可知，让阅读成为终身习惯，“let + 宾语 + 动词原形”是固定结构。故选B。 57．句意：约翰不仅为了乐趣而阅读，也从书中学到新东西。 fun乐趣；study学习；work工作。根据“John not only reads for…, he also learns new things from the books.”可知，此处是指阅读不仅是为了乐趣。故选A。 58．句意：他对许多事物感兴趣，比如艺术和动物。 friends朋友；things事物；names名字。根据“He is interested in many…like art and animals.”可知，此处是指对许多事物感兴趣。故选B。 59．句意：约翰把书放在哪里？ When何时；Who谁；Where何地。根据“…does John keep his books?”可知，他房间里有一个大书架，说明此处询问约翰把书放在哪里。故选C。 60．句意：他经常和父母一起去书店买书。 with和……一起；for为了；to到。根据“He often goes to the bookshop…his parents and buys books.”可知，和父母一起去书店，“go to...with sb.”是固定搭配。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） The Start of Winter, called “Lidong” in Chinese, is the 19th of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. It usually falls on November 7th or 8th each year. This important day marks the beginning of winter. During this time, the weather becomes cooler, and people start wearing warmer clothes. In ancient China, people had many interesting customs (习俗) to celebrate this solar term. The most popular tradition is eating dumplings. It’s said that during the Eastern Han Dynasty, a famous doctor named Zhang Zhongjing created a special food to help people stay warm. He made dumplings shaped like ears to help people keep warm and protect their ears from the cold. Since then, many people eat dumplings on this day. Besides dumplings, people in different areas have their own special foods for Start of Winter. In northern China, people often eat mutton (羊肉) hot pot to warm their bodies. While in southern areas, where winters are warmer, people prefer foods like chicken soup and fresh vegetables to keep healthy. Although Start of Winter means the beginning of winter, winter comes at different times across China. North China gets cold quickly with snow and frost (霜). South China stays warmer for a longer time. This makes winter different in different parts of the country. Today, people still follow these old customs. They help us remember traditional wisdom about living with nature. These traditions are part of Chinese culture that we should remember and pass on. 61．Lidong is the first solar term in winter in the Chinese calendar. 62．Zhang Zhongjing made dumplings because people liked them. 63．People in southern China eat hot pot during the Start of Winter. 64．Because of Start of Winter, winter starts at the same time all over China. 65．These old customs help people remember how to live with nature. 【答案】61．A 62．B 63．B 64．B 65．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，详细介绍了中国传统历法中的节气立冬（Lidong）。文章阐述了立冬在二十四节气中的位置、通常出现的时间，以及立冬所代表的季节意义。接着介绍了古代中国庆祝立冬的有趣习俗，尤其是吃饺子的起源，还提及了中国不同地区在立冬时节的特色食物。最后说明了立冬虽标志着冬天开始，但中国各地入冬时间不同，以及这些古老习俗对于传承与自然共处智慧的重要意义。 61．根据“The Start of Winter, called ‘Lidong’ in Chinese, is the 19th of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. This important day marks the beginning of winter.”可知，立冬是中国传统历法中24个节气中的第19个，它标志着冬天的开始，所以立冬是中国历法中冬季的第一个节气这种说法正确，故选A。 62．根据“It’s said that during the Eastern Han Dynasty, a famous doctor named Zhang Zhongjing created a special food to help people stay warm. He made dumplings shaped like ears to help people keep warm and protect their ears from the cold.”可知，张仲景制作饺子是为了帮助人们保暖、保护耳朵免受寒冷，而不是因为人们喜欢饺子，所以该说法错误，故选B。 63．根据“Besides dumplings, people in different areas have their own special foods for Start of Winter. In northern China, people often eat mutton (羊肉) hot pot to warm their bodies. While in southern areas, where winters are warmer, people prefer foods like chicken soup and fresh vegetables to keep healthy.”可知，中国南方地区的人们在立冬时更喜欢鸡汤和新鲜蔬菜之类的食物来保持健康，而不是吃火锅，所以该说法错误，故选B。 64．根据“Although Start of Winter means the beginning of winter, winter comes at different times across China. North China gets cold quickly with snow and frost (霜). South China stays warmer for a longer time. This makes winter different in different parts of the country.”可知，虽然立冬意味着冬天的开始，但中国各地的冬天到来时间不同，所以该说法错误，故选F。 65．根据“Today, people still follow these old customs. They help us remember traditional wisdom about living with nature.”可知，这些古老的习俗帮助人们记住如何与自然共处，所以该说法正确，故选A。 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Do you believe a man and a bird can be good friends? In Turkey (土耳其), there is such a warm friendship. The man is Adem Yilmaz, a kind fisherman. And the bird is Yaren, a lovely white stork (白鹳). Yilmaz lives in a small house near the beautiful Uluabat Lake. Every spring, the lake has lots of fish, and the weather is not too cold, just right for Yaren. So Yaren flies 2,500 miles from Africa to this lake. Yilmaz goes fishing there too, and he always keeps an eye on Yaren. They do this every year, and now it has been 14 years. But this year, Yaren comes late. Yilmaz feels very worried. “Is it hurt?” he often thinks. For a week, he is sad. Then one afternoon, Yilmaz hears its sound. He looks up—Yaren is here. It flies to his boat and eats the fish. Yilmaz stands by the boat, watching it with a smile. A man takes pictures of their meeting. This story warms many people’s hearts. It tells us that people and birds can be friends. It also gets us to care about nature. 66．Why does Yaren fly to the Uluabat Lake? A．Because of its interest. B．Because of its friend Yilmaz. C．Because of the fish and the weather. 67．How long have Yilmaz and Yaren kept their friendship? A．2,500 years. B．7 days. C．14 years. 68．How does Yilmaz feel when Yaren comes late this year? A．Worried and sad. B．Excited and happy. C．Sorry and angry. 69．What can we infer (推断) about Yilmaz? A．He only cares about fishing. B．He is friendly to birds and loves nature. C．He is a bird-watcher and loves taking pictures. 70．What may be the best title (标题) of the text? A．The Long Trip of a Bird called Yaren B．The Sweet Friendship between Yilmaz and Yaren C．The Fishing Adventure by the Beautiful Lake 【答案】66．C 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了在土耳其，渔夫Adem Yilmaz和白鹳Yaren之间温暖深厚的友谊。 66．细节理解题。根据“Every spring, the lake has lots of fish, and the weather is not too cold, just right for Yaren. So Yaren flies 2,500 miles from Africa to this lake.”可知因为湖里有很多鱼且天气不太冷，所以Yaren飞到Uluabat湖。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据“They do this every year, and now it has been 14 years.”可知Yilmaz和Yaren保持友谊14年了。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据“But this year, Yaren comes late. Yilmaz feels very worried. ‘Is it hurt?’ he often thinks. For a week, he is sad.”可知当Yaren今年来晚时，Yilmaz感到担心和伤心。故选A。 69．推理判断题。根据“Yilmaz goes fishing there too, and he always keeps an eye on Yaren.”、“This story warms many people’s hearts. It tells us that people and birds can be friends. It also gets us to care about nature.”以及他和白鹳之间的友谊可推断出Yilmaz对鸟很友好，且热爱自然。故选B。 70．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了渔夫Adem Yilmaz和Yaren之间甜蜜的友谊，以选项B“Yilmaz和Yaren之间的甜蜜友谊”为标题最合适。故选B。 B Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work and you have to stay in bed, and you will feel very sad. What makes us ill? They are germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small, and you can’t find them with your eyes. But you can see them with a microscope (显微镜) which is used for making very small things look much bigger. They are very, very small and there could be hundreds of them on a small thing. Germs are always found (被发现) in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we will see a lot of them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. Germs are not only found in water. They are found in air and dust. If you get cut in the finger (手指), and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, germs will come into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes if the germs go into all of your body, you may have pain in every part of the body. 71．The underlined (划线的) word “Sometimes” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A．at times B．some time C．some times 72．If ________, you may be ill now. A．you want to work B．your body becomes hot C．you feel cold in winter 73．Germs can be found ________. A．everywhere around us B．only in our body C．only in dirty water 74．Which of the following sentences is True? A．If things are very small, they are germs. B．Germs are too small to see with our eyes. C．If the germs go into some parts of our body, we may have pain in every part of the body. 75．The main idea of the passage is that ________. A．germs are in dirty water B．you’d better take care of your fingers C．germs make us ill 【答案】71．A 72．B 73．A 74．B 75．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了细菌（germs）如何导致人生病，以及细菌存在的环境和传播途径。 71．词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes if the germs go into all of your body, you may have pain in every part of the body.”可知，有时如果细菌进入你的全身，你可能会感到全身疼痛，“Sometimes”意为“有时”，A项符合。故选A。 72．细节理解题。根据“When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body.”可知，身体发热是生病的表现之一。故选B。 73．细节理解题。根据“Germs are everywhere.”以及“Germs are not only found in water. They are found in air and dust.”可知，细菌存在于我们周围的各个地方。故选A。 74．细节理解题。根据“They are very small, and you can’t find them with your eyes. But you can see them with a microscope (显微镜) which is used for making very small things look much bigger.”可知，细菌非常小，肉眼无法看到，但可以通过显微镜观察到。故选B。 75．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕细菌如何导致人生病展开，从细菌的存在环境、传播途径到对人体的影响进行了说明，因此，文章的主旨是“细菌使我们生病”。故选C。 B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 76．B of my sister and I are good at making friends with others. 【答案】Both/oth 【解析】句意：我和我姐姐都擅长与他人交朋友。根据“...of my sister and I are...”及首字母提示可知，此处表示我和我的姐姐都，both“两者都”，代词。故填Both。 77．I have the c to face the difficulties in my life with the help of my parents. 【答案】courage/ourage 【解析】句意：在父母的帮助下，我有勇气面对生活中的困难。根据“to face the difficulties in my life with the help of my parents”和首字母提示“c”可知，有勇气面对生活中的困难，此处需要填入名词“courage”，表示“勇气”，故填courage。 78．The Dragon Boat Festival is an important part of Chinese c . 【答案】culture/ulture 【解析】句意：端午节是中国文化的重要组成部分。根据常识和首字母提示可知，端午节是中国的传统节日，是中国文化的一部分，所以此处应填“文化”的英文。“文化”的英文为culture，为不可数名词，Chinese culture意为“中国文化”。故填culture。 79．Running makes Tom feel less l because it helps him make new friends. 【答案】lonely/onely 【解析】句意：跑步使汤姆感到不那么孤独，因为它帮助他结交新朋友。根据“it helps him make new friends”和首字母可知，跑步让汤姆结交新朋友，因此汤姆不孤单。lonely“孤独的、孤单的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填lonely。 80．His parents died when he was young, but love was never a from his childhood. 【答案】absent/bsent 【解析】句意：他的父母在他很小的时候就去世了，但他的童年从未缺少过爱。根据“His parents died when he was young”和句中转折连词“but”可知，此处是说他的童年没有缺少过爱。absent“缺席的，缺少的”，be absent from“缺少……”。故填absent。 二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） Simon and Sandy are introducing their deskmates to their parents. Complete their conversations with the correct forms of the verb be. Mum: 81 you happy at school, my dear? Simon: Sure! Look at this photo. Here I 82 with my deskmate David. Mum: Oh, David 83 tall. Simon: Yes, he 84 . Mum: 85 he good at basketball? Simon: Yes! David and I 86 both good basketball players. Dad: What a nice photo, Sandy! 87 this girl your classmate? Sandy: Yes. Her name is Nora. We 88 deskmates. Dad: 89 Nora interested in music, like you? Sandy: No, she 90 . She likes DIY. Dad: That’s a nice hobby. Sandy: Yes, I think so too. 【答案】 81．Are 82．am 83．is 84．is 85．Is 86．are 87．Is 88．are 89．Is 90．isn’t 【解析】本文是Simon和Sandy向父母介绍他们的同桌的一则对话。 81．根据“you happy at school, my dear?”可知，主语是you，be动词应用are，放句首首字母大写。故填Are。 82．根据“Here I...with my deskmate David.”可知，主语是I，be动词应用am，故填am。 83．根据“David... tall.”可知，主语David是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is。 84．根据“Yes, he”可知，主语he是第三人称单数，此处为肯定回答，be动词应用is。故填is。 85．根据“he good at basketball?”可知，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词应用is，放句首首字母大写。故填Is。 86．根据“David and I... both good basketball players.”可知，主语是David and I，为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 87．根据“this girl your classmate?”可知，主语this girl是第三人称单数，be动词应用is，放句首首字母大写。故填Is。 88．根据“We... deskmates.”可知，主语we是第一人称复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 89．根据“Nora interested in music, like you?”可知，主语Nora是第三人称单数，be动词应用is，放句首首字母大写。故填Is。 90．根据“No, she”可知，主语she是第三人称单数，此处为否定回答，所以用is的否定形式isn’t。故填isn’t。 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） flower   good   in   happiness   or   we   have   teach   on   time   go   visit How often do you do family activities? Spending 91 doing these activities is very important. They help 92 learn and make happy memories. Some family activities teach us new things. For example, 93 a farm with our family shows us where food comes from. We learn a lot about nature when our parents teach us to plant 94 or vegetables. Also, setting up an orange juice stand (摊) together 95 us how to sell things and talk to people. Family activities are also a 96 way to make happy memories. A family talent show 97 Saturday night is a lot of fun. We can sing, dance 98 do magic. Making a family scrapbook (剪贴簿) together is great as well. It helps us to remember the good time. These memories will make us feel 99 even in a bad time. Let’s 100 fun and enjoy our time with our family! Family activities bring us closer as a family! 【答案】 91．time 92．us 93．visiting 94．flowers 95．teaches 96．good 97．on 98．or 99．happy 100．have 【解析】本文主要讲述了家庭活动的重要性及其带来的益处。 91．句意：花时间做这些活动是非常重要的。根据“Spending...doing these activities is very important.”可知，此处指花时间做活动，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，time“时间”，不可数名词。故填time。 92．句意：它们帮助我们学习并创造美好的回忆。根据备选词汇和“They help...learn and make happy memories.”可知，此处指帮助我们学习，动词help后接人称代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。 93．句意：例如，和家人一起参观农场可以让我们知道食物来自哪里。根据备选词汇和“...a farm with our family shows us where food comes from.”可知，此处指参观农场，visit“参观”，此处用动名词作主语。故填visiting。 94．句意：当我们的父母教我们种植花卉或蔬菜时，我们学到了很多关于大自然的知识。根据备选词汇和“vegetables”可推知，此处指种植花卉，flower“花”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填flowers。 95．句意：此外，一起摆一个橙汁摊位教会我们如何销售东西以及如何与人交谈。根据备选词汇和“setting up an orange juice stand (摊) together...us how to sell things and talk to people.”可知，此处指教会我们如何销售东西以及如何与人交谈，teach“教”，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语是动名词短语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 96．句意：家庭活动也是创造美好回忆的好方法。根据“a...way to make happy memories”可知，空格处缺少形容词修饰名词way，结合备选词汇可知，形容词good“好的”符合语境。故填good。 97．句意：周六晚上的家庭才艺表演非常有趣。根据“A family talent show...Saturday night is a lot of fun.”可知，此处指在周六晚上，on Saturday night“在周六晚上”，介词on后接具体某一天的晚上。故填on。 98．句意：我们可以唱歌、跳舞或变魔术。根据“We can sing, dance...do magic.”可知，此处指唱歌、跳舞或变魔术，or“或者”，表选择。故填or。 99．句意：即使在困难时期，这些记忆也会让我们感到快乐。根据备选词汇和“These memories will make us feel...even in a bad time.”可知，此处指在糟糕的时候感到幸福，happiness“愉快”，名词；feel在此处为系动词，后接形容词作表语，happiness的形容词形式为happy。故填happy。 100．句意：让我们玩得开心，享受和家人在一起的时光！根据“Let’s...fun and enjoy our time with our family!”可知，此处指玩得开心，have fun“玩得开心”，let’s后接动词原形。故填have。 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A．补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 101 First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise?   102 It should be to become healthier or feel better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise such as walking, running, swimming or playing ball games.   103 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do at least (至少) twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some easy ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your break between classes. 104 At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 105 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up! A．It is easy to do exercise. B．Here are some ideas for you. C．You can also go to school or work on foot. D．Doing exercise alone may be a little boring. E．Try some and find one or two sports you like. F．The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight (减肥). 【答案】101．B 102．F 103．E 104．C 105．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何开始并坚持锻炼的实用建议。 101．根据“How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it?”（如何开始锻炼并坚持下去？）可知此处需填入总起句引出下文建议。选项B“以下是一些建议”符合上下文逻辑，故选B。 102．根据“Why do I want to exercise?...It should be to become healthier or feel better.”（为什么想锻炼？答案应是变得更健康或感觉更好）可知此处需补充对动机的限定。选项F“答案不应只是为了减肥”与后文“healthier”形成对比，故选F。 103．根据“There are many ways to exercise...If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.”（锻炼方式多样，若喜欢则易坚持）可知需填入选择运动方式的建议。选项E“尝试并找到一两个你喜欢的运动”与上下文契合，故选E。 104．根据“look for some easy ways to exercise...do stretches during your break”（寻找简单锻炼方式，如课间伸展）可知需补充其他日常锻炼例子。选项C“步行上学或上班”是具体建议，故选C。 105．根据“find a partner or join a sports team...It can bring a lot of fun”（找伙伴或加入团队，锻炼更有趣）可知需解释原因。选项D“独自锻炼可能无聊”与后文“fun”形成对比，故选D。 B．完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Jukkasjarvi is a village in Sweden. It is 200 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle (北极圈). There is a hotel called The ICEHOTEL in the village. It opened in 1989. It is made of snow and ice. The Hotel used to open in winter and melt (融化) in summer. Now it’s open all year round. One wing (侧厅) of the building is called ICEHOTEL 365. It has 20 rooms. It is also made of ice and snow. ICEHOTEL 365 can stay open for the whole year. How? The wing uses cooling technology (冷却技术). Interestingly, it gets help from the sun. The hotel uses solar panels (太阳能板) to get electricity (电). The electricity keeps the “cooling tubes (冷却管)” in the roof working. That’s why the temperature of the hotel stays around -5℃. For many people, the ICEHOTEL is at its best during the winter months. There is snow everywhere and the northern lights might show up. ICEHOTEL Where Jukkasjarvi, a 106 in Sweden. Opening year In 107 . Building material Snow and ice. ICEHOTEL 365 (a wing of the building) It has 20 rooms. It 108 open for the whole year. The special 109 helps it keep the same temperature. The best 110 time Winter months: you can see snow everywhere and maybe the northern lights. 【答案】106．village 107．1989 108．stays 109．technology 110．visiting 【解析】本文主要讲述了冰酒店创建的想法来源、创建过程及入住介绍。 106．根据第一段第一句“Jukkasjarvi is a village in Sweden.”及题干“a…in Sweden”可知，Jukkasjarvi是瑞典的一个村庄。故填village。 107．根据第一段第四句“It opened in 1989.”可知，这家冰酒店于1989年开业。故填1989。 108．根据第二段第四句“ICEHOTEL 365 can stay open for the whole year.”可知，ICEHOTEL 365可以全年开放，此处用stay，主语“It”后接其第三人称单数形式。故填stays。 109．根据第二段第六句“The wing uses cooling technology…”可知，太阳能驱动的“冷却技术”是维持恒温-5℃的关键，可以使这家酒店全年开放，这里表示“特殊的技术”。故填technology。 110．通读第三段可知，此处在介绍该酒店的最佳“游览”时间，动名词作定语，the best visiting time“最佳游览时间”。故填visiting。 五、书面表达（计15分） 111．假定你是李华，社区组织了“美好家庭”投稿活动，请你根据表格信息，介绍你的家人样貌及各自的喜好，以及你们喜欢的家庭活动。 father mother brother I have a picnic together 要求： 1. 语言流畅，内容要包含所给出的要点，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于60词，不要出现真实人名、校名及其他信息。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I live in a small but happy family with my parents and my brother. My father has short black hair. He likes fishing on weekends. My mother has big eyes and long hair. Her hobby is painting. My brother is tall and often plays the guitar. I enjoy playing table tennis after school. On Sunday afternoons, we often have a family activity. Sometimes we go to the park to have a picnic. We all love spending time together. Our family is full of love and happiness. [总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇看图作文。 时态：一般现在时。 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍“我”的基本情况，和父母以及兄弟生活在一个虽小但幸福的家庭里。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍“我”的家人样貌及各自的喜好，以及“我”们喜欢的家庭活动。 第三步，书写结语，“我”们的家庭充满爱与幸福。 [亮点词汇] enjoy playing table tennis喜欢打乒乓球 [高分句型] Our family is full of love and happiness.（be full of充满） 2 / 25 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（四川成都专用） A卷 （共100分） 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1． A．It’s a bicycle. B．It’s purple. C．They are white and black. 2．A．She’s good. B．She’s a teacher. C．She’s at home. 3． A．Hello, Emma. B．Goodbye, Emma! C．My name is Helen. 4． A．She looks cool. B．She is in Class 3. C．She is Sally. 5．A．Sure! B．Not really. C．Thank you! 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A． B． C．   D． E. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11．A．In the box. B．On his bed. C．On the table. 12．A．In December. B．In January. C．In February. 13．A．Swimming. B．Skating. C．Running. 14．A．6 years old. B．8 years old. C．14 years old. 15．A．About fifty. B．About fifteen. C．About five. 16．A．To get up early. B．To finish his homework. C．To do housework. 17．A．It’s on the Center Street. B．It’s next to the post office. C．It’s across from the street. 18．A．It’s fun. B．It’s kind of difficult. C．It’s cool. 19． A．In Jack’s room. B．On the sofa. C．Under the sofa. 20．A．Because it’s easy. B．Because it’s useful. C．Because it’s interesting. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．How many children does Bob have? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. 22．Where does Mike come from? A．China. B．England. C．America. 23．How old are Lanlan and Mikou? A．8 years old. B．10 years old. C．11 years old. 24．What is Bill’s favourite colour? A．Blue. B．Red. C．Yellow. 25．From the passage, what can we know? A．Bob is a kind man. B．Bob is a rich father. C．Bob is a good friend. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） How 26 affects our activities On sunny days * My friends like to swim. * I like to do exercise in the park. ① I like 27 very much. ② Sometimes I ride bikes with my brother. On rainy days * I like walking in the rain and listening to nature. * 28 usually go to an indoor sports centre. On 29 * I like to stay in and read books. On snowy days * We almost 30 get snow here. * I really want to play in it and build a snowman. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A．从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 31．There ________ many students in the library after school every day. A．is B．are C．have 32．—What do you ________ on the wall? —A picture of the Sydney Opera House. I get it from my friend. A．work out B．put up C．look for 33．My sister doesn’t like playing ________ guitar, but she likes playing ________ football. A．the; a B．the; / C．a; the 34．—Would you like to fly a kite with me now? —________. Let’s go. A．Yes, I’d like to B．No, thanks C．Good morning 35．What time ________ our class ________? A．is, begin B．do, begin C．is, over 36．—Are you busy ________ Saturdays? —Yes, I listen to music in the morning and help my mom cook ________ noon. A．on, at B．on, in C．in, at 37．—What can you see on the table? —I can see some ________ and many ________. A．knifes; photos B．knives; photos C．knives; photoes 38．Many people all over the world want to climb Qomolangma each year, ________ it is very dangerous. A．If B．so C．although 39．—Peter, please hurry up! Missing this train means ________ for another hour. —Don’t worry. I’m coming. A．to wait B．waiting C．wait 40．—Whose piano is this? —It’s ________. A．Amy’s and Emma’s B．Amy and Emma’s C．Amy’s and Emma B．补全对话 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Neha: Hi, Tanisha, how are you? Tanisha: I am good. What about you, Dear? Neha: I am fine. Hey, I want to know about your hobby. What’s your hobby? Tanisha: My hobby is gardening. Neha: Cool. 41 Tanisha: Yes, I have a small one. Neha: 42 Tanisha: I have flowers and now I am trying to plant some vegetables too. Neha: That will be great. You can collect some fresh vegetables from the garden. Tanisha: Yeah, so what’s your hobby? Neha: 43 I love reading books a lot. Tanisha: This is a good hobby. I also love reading books. Neha: I have a little family library in the house. Tanisha: I think your parents are book lovers, too. Neha: Yeah, they are. 44 Tanisha: Good to know more about you. Neha: Thank you. I am also pleased to learn about your hobby. Tanisha: 45 A．You are welcome. B．My hobby is reading. C．They ask me to read books a lot. D．So do you have any garden in your house? E．What kind of plants do you have there now? 七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of 46 , such as cows, dogs and cats. She likes to play with them because they make her happy. On the farm, there is also a little 47 . It has no mother and it doesn’t play with other animals. Mary loves talking with it and the pig becomes friendly to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her like a little dog. Mary often sits on the grass and 48 a book and the little pig stands by Mary. Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the pig 49 you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is 50 . Animals are our friends. We should (应该) love them. 46．A．food B．animals C．flowers 47．A．cat B．pig C．dog 48．A．reads B．sees C．watches 49．A．look B．take C．like 50．A．happy B．tall C．right B John is my new friend. He is from No. 5 Middle School. He is twelve years old. He is a good student in his class. He is 51 all his subjects. John has many hobbies (爱好), such as reading, swimming and running. What’s his 52 one? It is 53 . He thinks it is a great hobby. He reads on sunny days, on cloudy days 54 even(甚至) on rainy days. He reads many books—about 20 books a year. His teachers are happy to 55 it. His parents are happy, too. They hope (希望) John can keep reading and 56 reading be a life-long habit (习惯). John not only reads for 57 , but also learns new things from the books. He is interested in many 58 like art and animals. John loves to learn and he learns a lot every day. 59 does John keep his books? He has a big bookshelf (书架) in his room. There are many books on the shelf. He often goes to the bookshop 60 his parents and buys books. John wants to read every book in the world. 51．A．busy with B．nice to C．good at 52．A．favourite B．best C．different 53．A．swimming B．running C．reading 54．A．and B．but C．or 55．A．meet B．see C．teach 56．A．stop B．let C．help 57．A．fun B．study C．work 58．A．friends B．things C．names 59．A．When B．Who C．Where 60．A．with B．for C．to 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） The Start of Winter, called “Lidong” in Chinese, is the 19th of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. It usually falls on November 7th or 8th each year. This important day marks the beginning of winter. During this time, the weather becomes cooler, and people start wearing warmer clothes. In ancient China, people had many interesting customs (习俗) to celebrate this solar term. The most popular tradition is eating dumplings. It’s said that during the Eastern Han Dynasty, a famous doctor named Zhang Zhongjing created a special food to help people stay warm. He made dumplings shaped like ears to help people keep warm and protect their ears from the cold. Since then, many people eat dumplings on this day. Besides dumplings, people in different areas have their own special foods for Start of Winter. In northern China, people often eat mutton (羊肉) hot pot to warm their bodies. While in southern areas, where winters are warmer, people prefer foods like chicken soup and fresh vegetables to keep healthy. Although Start of Winter means the beginning of winter, winter comes at different times across China. North China gets cold quickly with snow and frost (霜). South China stays warmer for a longer time. This makes winter different in different parts of the country. Today, people still follow these old customs. They help us remember traditional wisdom about living with nature. These traditions are part of Chinese culture that we should remember and pass on. 61．Lidong is the first solar term in winter in the Chinese calendar. 62．Zhang Zhongjing made dumplings because people liked them. 63．People in southern China eat hot pot during the Start of Winter. 64．Because of Start of Winter, winter starts at the same time all over China. 65．These old customs help people remember how to live with nature. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Do you believe a man and a bird can be good friends? In Turkey (土耳其), there is such a warm friendship. The man is Adem Yilmaz, a kind fisherman. And the bird is Yaren, a lovely white stork (白鹳). Yilmaz lives in a small house near the beautiful Uluabat Lake. Every spring, the lake has lots of fish, and the weather is not too cold, just right for Yaren. So Yaren flies 2,500 miles from Africa to this lake. Yilmaz goes fishing there too, and he always keeps an eye on Yaren. They do this every year, and now it has been 14 years. But this year, Yaren comes late. Yilmaz feels very worried. “Is it hurt?” he often thinks. For a week, he is sad. Then one afternoon, Yilmaz hears its sound. He looks up—Yaren is here. It flies to his boat and eats the fish. Yilmaz stands by the boat, watching it with a smile. A man takes pictures of their meeting. This story warms many people’s hearts. It tells us that people and birds can be friends. It also gets us to care about nature. 66．Why does Yaren fly to the Uluabat Lake? A．Because of its interest. B．Because of its friend Yilmaz. C．Because of the fish and the weather. 67．How long have Yilmaz and Yaren kept their friendship? A．2,500 years. B．7 days. C．14 years. 68．How does Yilmaz feel when Yaren comes late this year? A．Worried and sad. B．Excited and happy. C．Sorry and angry. 69．What can we infer (推断) about Yilmaz? A．He only cares about fishing. B．He is friendly to birds and loves nature. C．He is a bird-watcher and loves taking pictures. 70．What may be the best title (标题) of the text? A．The Long Trip of a Bird called Yaren B．The Sweet Friendship between Yilmaz and Yaren C．The Fishing Adventure by the Beautiful Lake B Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work and you have to stay in bed, and you will feel very sad. What makes us ill? They are germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small, and you can’t find them with your eyes. But you can see them with a microscope (显微镜) which is used for making very small things look much bigger. They are very, very small and there could be hundreds of them on a small thing. Germs are always found (被发现) in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we will see a lot of them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. Germs are not only found in water. They are found in air and dust. If you get cut in the finger (手指), and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, germs will come into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes if the germs go into all of your body, you may have pain in every part of the body. 71．The underlined (划线的) word “Sometimes” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A．at times B．some time C．some times 72．If ________, you may be ill now. A．you want to work B．your body becomes hot C．you feel cold in winter 73．Germs can be found ________. A．everywhere around us B．only in our body C．only in dirty water 74．Which of the following sentences is True? A．If things are very small, they are germs. B．Germs are too small to see with our eyes. C．If the germs go into some parts of our body, we may have pain in every part of the body. 75．The main idea of the passage is that ________. A．germs are in dirty water B．you’d better take care of your fingers C．germs make us ill B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 76．B of my sister and I are good at making friends with others. 77．I have the c to face the difficulties in my life with the help of my parents. 78．The Dragon Boat Festival is an important part of Chinese c . 79．Running makes Tom feel less l because it helps him make new friends. 80．His parents died when he was young, but love was never a from his childhood. 二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） Simon and Sandy are introducing their deskmates to their parents. Complete their conversations with the correct forms of the verb be. Mum: 81 you happy at school, my dear? Simon: Sure! Look at this photo. Here I 82 with my deskmate David. Mum: Oh, David 83 tall. Simon: Yes, he 84 . Mum: 85 he good at basketball? Simon: Yes! David and I 86 both good basketball players. Dad: What a nice photo, Sandy! 87 this girl your classmate? Sandy: Yes. Her name is Nora. We 88 deskmates. Dad: 89 Nora interested in music, like you? Sandy: No, she 90 . She likes DIY. Dad: That’s a nice hobby. Sandy: Yes, I think so too. 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） flower   good   in   happiness   or   we   have   teach   on   time   go   visit How often do you do family activities? Spending 91 doing these activities is very important. They help 92 learn and make happy memories. Some family activities teach us new things. For example, 93 a farm with our family shows us where food comes from. We learn a lot about nature when our parents teach us to plant 94 or vegetables. Also, setting up an orange juice stand (摊) together 95 us how to sell things and talk to people. Family activities are also a 96 way to make happy memories. A family talent show 97 Saturday night is a lot of fun. We can sing, dance 98 do magic. Making a family scrapbook (剪贴簿) together is great as well. It helps us to remember the good time. These memories will make us feel 99 even in a bad time. Let’s 100 fun and enjoy our time with our family! Family activities bring us closer as a family! 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A．补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 101 First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise?   102 It should be to become healthier or feel better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise such as walking, running, swimming or playing ball games.   103 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do at least (至少) twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some easy ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your break between classes. 104 At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 105 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up! A．It is easy to do exercise. B．Here are some ideas for you. C．You can also go to school or work on foot. D．Doing exercise alone may be a little boring. E．Try some and find one or two sports you like. F．The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight (减肥). B．完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Jukkasjarvi is a village in Sweden. It is 200 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle (北极圈). There is a hotel called The ICEHOTEL in the village. It opened in 1989. It is made of snow and ice. The Hotel used to open in winter and melt (融化) in summer. Now it’s open all year round. One wing (侧厅) of the building is called ICEHOTEL 365. It has 20 rooms. It is also made of ice and snow. ICEHOTEL 365 can stay open for the whole year. How? The wing uses cooling technology (冷却技术). Interestingly, it gets help from the sun. The hotel uses solar panels (太阳能板) to get electricity (电). The electricity keeps the “cooling tubes (冷却管)” in the roof working. That’s why the temperature of the hotel stays around -5℃. For many people, the ICEHOTEL is at its best during the winter months. There is snow everywhere and the northern lights might show up. ICEHOTEL Where Jukkasjarvi, a 106 in Sweden. Opening year In 107 . Building material Snow and ice. ICEHOTEL 365 (a wing of the building) It has 20 rooms. It 108 open for the whole year. The special 109 helps it keep the same temperature. The best 110 time Winter months: you can see snow everywhere and maybe the northern lights. 五、书面表达（计15分） 111．假定你是李华，社区组织了“美好家庭”投稿活动，请你根据表格信息，介绍你的家人样貌及各自的喜好，以及你们喜欢的家庭活动。 father mother brother I have a picnic together 要求： 1. 语言流畅，内容要包含所给出的要点，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于60词，不要出现真实人名、校名及其他信息。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 25 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What color is your bicycle? What color is your bicycle? Listen to the next . question, how is your mom? How is your mom? Listen to the next . question. You can call me ma. you can call me emma. Listen to the next question. That girl with a pair of glasses is my sister. That girl with a . pair of glasses . is my sister. Listen to the next question. Can you come to my birthday party? Can you come to my birthday party? Listen to the next . question one. shing . likes playing tennis. Fishing likes playing . tennis. too. There is a library in my school. There is a library in my school. Three, my brothers can play chinese chess. My brothers can play chinese chess. Four, I can . see some ducks on the farm. I can see some ducks on the farm. Five, I can't find my new glasses. I can't find my new glasses. Listen to the next question. Do you see my new trousers? Ers, mom, I put them in the box on the table. Oh, they're not there now. Jimmy, I put them . on your bed. Question, where are jay's new trousers now? Do you see my new trousers? Mom, I put them in the box on the table. Oh, they're not there now. Jimmy, I put them on your bed. Question, where are Jimmy's new trousers now? Listen to the next question. eric, is your mother's birthday in december? Yes, and my father's birthday is in january. Really, my mother's birthday is in january too, but my father's birthday is in february. Question, when is the boy's father's birthday? Eric, is your mother's birthday in december? Yes, and my father's birthday is in january. really. My mother's birthday is in january too, but my father's birthday is in february. Question, when is the boy's father's birthday? Listen to the next . question. Good morning, jane. What's your favorite sport? I like swimming best. What about you? I prefer . skating to swimming and running. Question, what's the man's favorite sport? Good morning, jane. What's your favorite sport? I like swimming best. What about you? I prefer skating to swimming and running. Question, what's the man's favorite sport? Listen to the next question. when did you begin to play tennis? Grace. six years ago, when I was eight years old. Question, how old is Grace? Now, when did you begin to play tennis? Grace. six years ago, when I was eight years old. Question, how old is Grace now? Listen to the next . question. I like the tongue poems very much. Me too. I have remembered about fifty poems so far. Question, how many poems has the boy remembered? I like the tongue poems very much. Me too. I have remembered about fifty poems so far. Question, how many poems has the boy remembered? Listen to the next question. Steve. Please make the bed, put away your clothes and take out the trash. Mom, i'm busy with my homework. I'll do IT later. And what did Steve s. Mother ask him to do? Steve, please make the bed, put away your clothes and take out the trash. Mom, i'm busy with my homework. I'll do IT later. Question, what did Steve's mother ask him to do? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I am new in town. Is there a bank around here? Yes, there is. It's on the . center street tion. Where is the bank? Excuse me, I am new in town. Is there a bank around here? Yes, there is. It's on the center . street . question. Where is the bank? Listen to the next question. do you like swimming? Yes, I do. It's fun. How about you? Well, it's good for health, but kind of difficult. I love playing tennis. It's cool. Question, what does the girl think of swiming? Do you like swimming? Yes, I do. It's fun. How about you? Well, is good for health, that kind of difficult. I love playing tennis. It's cool. Question. what does the girl think of? Listen to the next question. mom, where are my two new books? I can't find them in my room. Oh, jack, you can look for them on the sofa. No, they're not here. Oh, mom, I find the amount of the sofa. Question, where are the . new books? Mom, where are my two new books? I can't find them . in my room. Oh, jack, you can look for them on the sofa. No, they're not here. Oh, mom, I find the amount. The sofa. Question, where are the new books? Listen to the next question. Hi, dave. What's your favorite subject? I like science and math. Science is useful and math is easy for me. How about you, anna? I like english because it's very interesting. We always have a lot of fun in the english . class question, why does anna like english? Hi, dave. What's your favorite . subject? I like science and math. Science is useful and math is easy for me. How about you, anna? I like english because it's very interesting. We always have a lot of fun in the english . class question, why does anna like english? Listen to the next question. Bob pearson is an old man. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife, but he is the father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from england. His name is bill. He is eight years old. The other song is from america. His name is mike. He is ten. One of his daughters is from china. Her name is land line. The other one is from japan. Her name is Michael. They're both eleven years old. The children have their favorite colors. Bill likes blue and mike like screen. Link land's favorite ite color is red, and Michael likes yellow. Bob person is not the children's real father, but he loves them very much. He often plays with them after work, and that makes delicious food for them. Bob pearson is an old man. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife, but he is the father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from england. His name is bail. He is eight years old, the other son is from america. His name is mike. He is ten. One of his daughters is from china. Her name is兰兰。The other one is from japan. Her name is Michael. They're both eleven years old. The children have their favorite colors. Bae likes blue, and mike like screen landline es, a favorite color is red, and Michael likes yellow. Bob pearson is not the children's real father, but he loves them very much. He often plays with them after work and makes delicious food for them. Listen to the next question. People usually enjoy sunshine on Sunny days. Some of my friends like to swim in the pool, but I think it's good to do different things in the nearby park. I usually jog in the morning. I like IT very much. Sometimes I ride bikes with my brother. I love Sunny days, but i'm really happy when it's raining. I like walking in the rain and listening to nature, but my parents don't like IT. They usually go to an indoor sports center on a wet day when the wind is blowing hard. I like to stay in and read books. We almost never get snow here, but I really want to play in IT and build a snowman that sounds so exciting. People usually enjoy sunshine on Sunny days. Some of my friends like to swim in the pool, but I think it's good to do different things in the nearby park. I jog in the morning. I like you very much. Sometimes I ride bikes with my brother. I love Sunny days, but i'm really happy when it's raining. I like walking in the rain and listening to nature, but my parents don't like IT. They usually go to an indoor sports center on a wet day when the wind is blowing hard. I like to stay in and read books. We almost never get snow here, but I really want to play in IT and build a snowman that sounds so exciting. People usually enjoy sunshine on Sunny days. Some of my friends like to swim in the pool, but I think it's good to do different things in the nearby park. I usually jog in the morning. I like that very much. Sometimes I ride bikes with my brother. I love Sunny days, but i'm really happy when it's raining. I like walking in the rain and listening to nature, but my parents don't like IT. They usually go to an indoor sport center on a wet day when the wind is blowing hard. I like to stay in and read books. We almost never get snow here, but I really want to play in IT and build a snowman that sounds so exciting. 听力部分到此结束。