单元过关检测卷(四)-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修1同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（外研版）

单元过关检测卷(四) [Unit 4] (满分：120分　时间：100分钟) 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2025·福建福州高二上期中)Stuck at home? These famous museums offer virtual tours you can take on your sofa.According to Fast Company, Google Arts；Culture teamed up with over 2，500 museums and galleries around the world to bring you virtual tours and online exhibits. Guggenheim Museum, New York Google's Street View lets visitors tour the Guggenheim's famous spiral (螺旋式) staircase without ever leaving home.From there, you can discover incredible works of art from the Impressionist, Post­Impressionist, Modern and Contemporary times. Pergamon Museum，Berlin As one of Germany's largest museums, Pergamon has a lot to offer—even if you can't physically be there.This historical museum is home to plenty of ancient works including the Ishtar Gate of Babylon and, of course，the Pergamon Altar. Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam Anyone who is a fan of this tragic, gifted painter can see his works up close (or, almost up close) by virtually visiting this museum—the largest collection of artworks by Vincent Van Gogh, including over 200 paintings, 500 drawings, and over 750 personal letters. The J．Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles European artworks from as far back as the 8th century can be found in this California art museum.Take a Street View tour to discover a huge collection of paintings, drawings, sculptures, manuscripts, and photographs. To see more of Google Arts & Culture's collection of museums, visit the collection's website. [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个可以应用虚拟现实技术参观的博物馆。 1．Which one will you visit if you like modern art? A．Pergamon Museum. B．Guggenheim Museum. C．The J．Paul Getty Museum. D．Van Gogh Museum. 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据Guggenheim Museum, New York部分中的第二句：从那里，你可以发现印象派、后印象派、现代和当代令人难以置信的艺术作品。可知，如果你喜欢现代艺术作品，你可以参观纽约的古根海姆博物馆。故选B。 2．Who will be interested in Pergamon Museum? A．One who is fond of tragic films. B．One who enjoys European artworks. C．One who likes paintings of Van Gogh. D．One who is interested in ancient artworks. 解析：选D。细节理解题。根据Pergamon Museum，Berlin部分中的第二句话：“This historical museum is home to plenty of ancient works”(历史博物馆拥有大量古代艺术品)可知，对古代艺术品感兴趣的人会对柏林的佩加蒙博物馆感兴趣。故选D。 3．What is special about The J．Paul Getty Museum? A．It is one of the largest museums in the USA． B．It is the only home to artworks in California. C．It includes all forms of artworks in the world. D．It exhibits European artworks from the 8th century. 解析：选D。细节理解题。根据The J．Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles部分中的第一句：早在8世纪的欧洲艺术作品都可以在这个加利福尼亚艺术博物馆中找到。可知，洛杉矶的保罗·盖蒂博物馆的特殊之处在于它的展览包括来自8世纪的欧洲艺术品。故选D。 B (2025·山东德州高二上期中)Jane Seymour, co­founder of the Open Hearts Foundation, has always been inspired by her mother's advice—that love has no boundaries and flows unconditionally.That advice originated from Jane's mother's experience as a survivor of World War Ⅱ.She survived three and a half horrific years by caring for soldiers who were far worse off than she was.Focusing her energy on serving others under the most difficult circumstances was the only way she survived. Jane was greatly impacted by her mother's story.When faced with her own personal challenges—losing her home and being nearly broke—Jane used her last bit of money to have an artist draw her children.At her home, the artist saw some of Jane's paintings, and offered her free art lessons.It was then that she discovered her unique talent for art, which led to a series of positive influences in her life, including a new career, new passions, and the inspiration for the Open Hearts Value. Every time Jane painted a heart, it was open, and when there were two or more, they were always connected.This distinctive image represents the Open Hearts Value, and was the beginning of her journey to encourage people to turn their personal challenges into an opportunity to help others. When Signet Jewelers, the world's largest retailer (零售商) of diamond jewelry, learned of this story, they approached her about creating a line of jewelry with the Open Hearts symbol.That business partnership sold billions of dollars of jewelry and started the charitable beginning of the Open Hearts Foundation.Jane's vision was to create a foundation that encouraged people to help others and provided immediate funding to small, new charities that shared the same values. What started as a cause marketing campaign has grown into a movement of like­minded people working together for the greater good.Over sixty charities have been supported by the Foundation and thousands of volunteers have been inspired to do what they can to help others through virtual and in­person volunteer experiences. [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jane Seymour受母亲无私爱心的启发，创立了Open Hearts Foundation，通过艺术和珠宝公司合作，鼓励人们克服个人挑战去帮助他人。 4．What made Jane's mother survive the World War Ⅱ？ A．Her unconditional love to others. B．Support from the soldiers she helped. C．Her willpower and determination to win. D．Energy to face any strange circumstances. 解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第一段第三四句话的描述可知，Jane 的母亲通过照顾比她处境更糟糕的士兵，将精力集中在服务他人上才得以在二战中幸存，这体现了她对他人无条件的爱，这种爱让她生存了下来。故选A。 5．Which image best suits the logo of the Open Hearts Foundation? 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句话的描述：每次Jane画一个心形，它都是开放的，当有两个或更多时，它们总是相连的。可知，心形图案是开放且相连的，描述与B项图案相符合。故选B。 6．What was the original intention of Signet Jewelers? A．To start small charities directly. B．To promote a new jewelry line. C．To set up a company with retailers. D．To share the same value with Jane. 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话的描述：当世界上最大的钻石珠宝零售商Signet Jewelers了解到这个故事后，他们与她联系，希望创建一个带有Open Hearts图案的珠宝系列。可知，Signet Jewelers最初的意图是利用这个故事推广新的珠宝系列。故选B。 7．Which best describes the Foundation according to the last paragraph? A．Struggling. B．Profitable. C．Fruitful. D．Disorganized. 解析：选C。推理判断题。最后一段第二句话描述：该基金会已经支持了六十多个慈善机构，激励了数千名志愿者，说明其成果丰硕(fruitful)。故选C。 C (2025·湖北武汉高二上期中)It's Paris Fashion Week and the streets of the city are filled with designers, models and journalists.Among the crowds, eagle­eyed experts are taking careful notes.Their job is to detect emerging trends.Their notes will instantly be added to selected “trend forecasts”， which will be sold to designers, who will use them to inspire new pieces.Traditionally, these fashion forecasters have relied only on such methods to make predictions. But as artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have become increasingly powerful in the last decade, forecasting agencies are now turning to machine learning for help. This is all welcome news for an industry worth about D|S2 trillion globally.Forecasts can have a big influence on the fashion industry's carbon footprint, which is responsible for at least 4% of all worldwide emissions.Designers will produce more of what will actually sell—at the moment, 25% of fashion products are unsalable, or not sold.Besides, using AI tools that can analyze millions of posts from around the world allows designers to look at fashion trends more globally. But designers often feel insecure about relying just on the data provided by AI.“A few years ago, there were big indicators on social media of yellow being a trend，” says Francesca Muston, vice president of a trend forecasting company.“And if you had followed completely the social media data gathered by AI models, yellow pieces would seem to be a good investment.But how many people are really going to wear a bright yellow coat? That's a brave fashion choice.” AI tools don't have their own aesthetic (审美的) viewpoint so they may not be able to satisfy people's desire for newness.“That's why we maintain a very strong creative viewpoint in our forecasting with a team of industry experts，” says Muston.Dr Michal Koren, a researcher, says, “The role of human experts in identifying trends will continue to be crucial even as AI and data­driven models become more accurate.” [语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲人工智能正在时尚预测领域大显身手，不过由于它自身没有审美，所以它很难取代人类时尚预测专家。 8．What is the purpose of the notes taken by the experts? A．To report the news about Paris Fashion Week. B．To help them make fashion predictions. C．To compare different design methods. D．To collect information about designers. 解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Their job is to detect emerging trends.Their notes will instantly be added to selected ‘trend forecasts’”可知，他们的任务是发现新兴趋势，并将笔记添加到选定的“趋势预测”中，因此可以推断出他们做笔记的目的是帮助预测时尚趋势。故选B。 9．What does Paragraph 3 mainly discuss? A．The various benefits of using AI tools to predict trends. B．The high environmental costs of the fashion industry. C．The importance of looking at fashion more globally. D．The serious problem of unsalable fashion products. 解析：选A。主旨大意题。第三段主要讨论了使用人工智能工具预测趋势的各种好处。该段提到，人工智能工具可以帮助设计师更全面地了解全球时尚趋势，减少库存积压，降低时尚产业的碳足迹等，这些都是使用人工智能工具预测趋势的好处。因此，A项“使用人工智能工具预测趋势的各种好处”是正确的。故选A。 10．Why does Muston mention the trend of yellow predicted a few years ago? A．To explain why people dislike some new trends. B．To show AI fashion predictions are not always reliable. C．To describe the recent changes in people's fashion choices. D．To prove the key role of social media in fashion forecasting. 解析：选B。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的描述：人工智能工具没有自己的美学观点，因此可能无法满足人们对新鲜事物的渴望。Muston说：“这就是为什么我们与行业专家团队在预测中保持了非常强烈的创造性观点。”可推断出，Muston提到几年前预测的黄色调时尚趋势，是为了说明人工智能时尚预测有时候会不可靠。故选B。 11．Which statement might both Muston and Koren agree with? A．Machine learning is more creative than human experts. B．Many human trend forecasters will be unemployed. C．It is possible for AI to have its own fashion sense. D．AI tools will not replace human trend forecasters. 解析：选D。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句话：这就是为什么我们与行业专家团队在预测中保持了非常强烈的创造性观点。和最后一段中的：即使人工智能和数据驱动模型变得更加准确，人类专家在识别趋势方面的作用也将继续至关重要。可知，Muston和Koren都认为，人工智能工具不会取代人类时尚预测专家。故选D。 D (2025·福建泉州高二上期末)Advocates of AI chatbots in educational settings say the tools can assist in activities like brainstorming—or help students get started on tough math problems.But many teachers say their students are short of the skills to improve upon what AI produces, or the maturity (成熟) and self­awareness to know where the work of AI ends and their own responsibility begins. A 2024 study of nearly 1，000 high school students put the matter to a test: 9th, 10th, and 11th graders attended a brief math lesson, then practised solving related problems in preparation for a quiz.Some relied on traditional methods—consulting their notes and textbooks to find possible answers, while others had access to a basic version or a tutor version (辅导版) of ChatGPT. The results were a success of technology—until they weren't.Students using the basic and tutor GPTs scored an astonishing 48 percent and 127 percent better than their peers during the practices, respectively, but when the same students went to get back the information from their memory during a follow­up closed­book test, their math skills had disappeared.Test performance of the students who had used the basic version of ChatGPT dropped so sharply that they scored 17 percent below their peers who had relied on pen and paper.Given the opportunity, students used the software as a “crutch” and often skipped straight to the answer, the researchers concluded.When applied at key moments, the technology actually “runs the risk of blocking learning.” But ChatGPT and other similar AI tools aren't out of the game.In several studies, the tools performed well when designed to guide student learning by refusing to give away answers, for example, or asking in­depth follow­up questions.AI is making rapid progress, but isn't a threat to replace teachers.For now, it's only as smart as its human makers. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在教育环境中使用AI聊天机器人(如ChatGPT)的利弊，指出学生在使用AI时存在的问题，同时也强调了AI在正确引导学生学习方面的潜力。 12．What is a problem of students when using AI chatbots? A．They are not aware of how AI chatbots work. B．They lack the ability to employ AI effectively. C．They are incapable of improving AI chatbots. D．They refuse to take their own responsibility. 解析：选B。推理判断题。第一段中提到，许多教师认为他们的学生缺乏在人工智能产出基础上提升所需的技能，或者缺乏成熟度和自我意识来知道人工智能的工作何时结束，他们自己的任务何时开始。由此推断出，学生在使用人工智能聊天机器人时的一个问题是他们缺乏有效利用人工智能的能力。故选B。 13．How did GPT users perform compared to students using traditional methods? A．Basic GPT users performed best during the practices. B．Tutor GPT users scored 127% better during the test. C．Basic GPT users' performance dropped during the test. D．Tutor GPT users scored 17% lower during the practices. 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第三段的描述，使用基础版和辅导版GPT的学生在练习中的成绩分别比同龄人高出48%和127%，但在随后的闭卷测试中，他们的数学技能消失了。使用基础版ChatGPT的学生的测试成绩下降得如此之多，以至于他们的分数比依赖纸笔的同龄人低17%。因此，与使用传统方法的学生相比，基础版GPT用户在测试中的表现下降。故选C。 14．What does the underlined word “crutch” mean in Paragraph 3? A．A device to help people walk. B．A strategy to deepen learning. C．A tool to improve math skills. D．A shortcut to find quick answers. 解析：选D。词义猜测题。在第三段中提到，学生使用这款软件作为“拐杖”，经常直接跳到答案。根据上下文可以推断，“crutch”在这里的意思是“捷径”，即学生使用GPT作为快速找到答案的捷径。因此，选项D“快速找到答案的捷径”是正确的意思。故选D。 15．What are AI tools expected to do in education setting? A．Enhance students' thinking ability. B．Follow AI designers' instructions. C．Give in­depth answers instantly. D．Replace traditional teaching methods. 解析：选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述，聊天机器人和其他类似的人工智能工具在设计上可以很好地指导学生学习，例如拒绝直接给出答案，或者提出深入的后续问题。这表明人工智能工具在教育领域的预期作用是增强学生的思维能力，而不是取代教师或传统教学方法。因此，选项A“提高学生的思维能力”是正确答案。故选A。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2025·广东茂名高二上期末)How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends? What if the only way of getting news from far away friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered？16( ) Thanks to progress in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly. Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with.17( ) All you need is a wi­fi connection.The digital age also helps us find people who share our interests, such as playing an unusual instrument.Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect people who share the same hobbies, even if they live on the other side of the world. 18( ) It depends.If people always exchange true personal information online, these friendships can be real and meaningful.Yet we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth.On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly.19( ) Remember the saying: on the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog.A young person could be old；a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing our information with bad guys. This doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water, though.Technology has changed the way we make friends, but the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same.20( )． A．The Internet helps us make more friends. B．But smiling photos can hide real problems. C．This was how things worked not very long ago. D．However, does the Internet really bring people closer? E．However, are the “friends” you make online really your friends? F．No one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other good things. G．Social media lets us see what our friends are busy with and maintains our friendships. [语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了科技进步对人们交友方式的影响。 16．解析：选C。设空处承上启下。上文描述了在没有网络的时代，与远方的朋友保持联系是多么困难。下文则开始讨论科技进步如何改变了我们交友和沟通的方式。因此，C选(不久前事情还是这样的)起到了承上启下的作用。故选C。 17．解析：选G。设空处承上启下。该段讲述现代技术让人们即使身处世界各地也能保持联系。G 选项 “Social media lets us see what our friends are busy with and maintains our friendships.” 说明社交媒体能让我们了解朋友动态并维持友谊，进一步阐述了现代技术(社交媒体)在维持朋友关系方面的作用，与前文 “stay in touch with the people” 相呼应。故选G。 18．解析：选E。设空处是段首句。后文讨论了网络交友中人们展示信息的真实性问题，表明对网络交友的质疑。E 选项 “However, are the ‘friends’ you make online really your friends？” 以问句形式引出网络交友真实性这一话题。故选E。 19．解析：选B。设空处承上启下。上文提到人们在社交媒体上往往只发布积极的信息，让自己看起来快乐和友好。下文则提醒我们，在互联网上，没有人知道你是一条狗，意味着人们可能会隐藏自己的真实情况。B选项“但是微笑的照片可以掩盖真正的问题。”恰好连接了上下两句，指出了社交媒体上的照片可能并不真实。故选B。 20．解析：选F。设空处总结本段。上文提到，虽然科技改变了我们交友的方式，但友谊的意义和对朋友的渴望保持不变。讲述了友谊的重要性。F选项“没有人会选择脱离朋友而生活，即使他已经拥有了其他美好的东西。”与之相呼应。故选F。 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2025·山西晋城高二上期中)In a small village located between towering mountains, there lived a young girl named Eliza.Every morning, she would wake up before the sun and help her family with their daily housework.She 21 the cows, fed the chickens, and swept the floors of their dusty cottage. 22 the hard work, Eliza always found time to 23 about the world beyond the village. One day, a traveling merchant (商人) arrived with tales of far­off lands and 24 cities.Eliza was attracted by his 25 and longed to see those places with her own 26 ．She decided that she would save every 27 she earned to buy a ticket to the nearest city. Months turned into years, and Eliza's determination never 28 ．She worked tirelessly, always keeping her dream in sight.Finally, the day came 29 she had enough money saved.With a mixture of 30 and nervousness, she said goodbye to her family and set off on her 31 ． As Eliza traveled, she was amazed at the changing landscapes.The rolling hills gave way to 32 forests, and the quiet of the village was replaced by the 33 sounds of the city.When she arrived, she was surprised by the huge size and energy of the place.But with each new 34 ， her confidence grew, and she knew that her hard work had been worth it. Eliza's journey taught herself that dreams are within 35 if one is willing to work hard.She returned to her village, not just with stories, but with the knowledge that she could achieve anything she set her mind to. [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Eliza是一个生活在一个小山村的女孩，她通过辛勤工作实现了去城市旅行的梦想，证明只要努力，梦想就能成真。 21．A．cleaned B．milked C．washed D．caught 解析：选B。她挤奶、喂鸡和扫地。milk在此是名词活用为动词，milk the cows挤奶，故选B。 22．A．Because of B．Besides C．Despite D．Instead of 解析：选C。尽管(despite)有这么繁重的工作，Eliza总是会找到时间 ……。故选C。 23．A．worry B．speak C．dream D．talk 解析：选C。Eliza总是会找到时间去梦想(dream about)村子外面的世界。故选C。 24．A．dark B．deserted C．quiet D．shining 解析：选D。商人描述的远方城市应具有吸引力，“shining cities(闪耀的城市)”暗示城市里的繁华景象，与后文Eliza的向往形成对比。故选D。 25．A．stories B．goods C．voice D．advice 解析：选A。根据上句话中的tales可知，此处是stories(故事)，属于同义词互换，强调商人讲的故事吸引了她。故选A。 26．A．hands B．eyes C．ears D．feet 解析：选B。固定表达“see...with one's own eyes(目睹)”强调亲身体验的重要性，与Eliza渴望探索的心理一致。故选B。 27．A．gift B．check C．bill D．penny 解析：选D。Eliza决定节省她赚到的每一分钱来买去最近城市的票，根据常识和语境可知，这里指的是每一分钱，即“penny n．便士”。故选D。 28．A．shortened B．weakened C．failed D．lasted 解析：选B。岁月流逝，转眼间数年过去，而Eliza的决心从未减弱(weakened)。突出她走出村子到外面的世界的决心和毅力。故选B。 29．A．which B．that C．where D．when 解析：选D。她存够钱的那天终于到来了。设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the day，先行词在从句中充当表示时间的副词，要用关系副词when引导。故选D。 30．A．excitement B．sadness C．anger D．relief 解析：选A。带着兴奋(excitement)和紧张的心情，她告别了家人。根据常识和语境，她即将开始一段新的旅程，去探索外面的世界，因此感到兴奋是很自然的反应。故选A。 31．A．sail B．task C．journey D．duty 解析：选C。她告别家人踏上了自己的旅程(journey)。她是在追寻自己的梦想，去探索外面的世界，因此应该是指“旅程”。故选C。 32．A．thick B．wide C．empty D．short 解析：选A。句子描述了Eliza旅行时看到的景色变化，茂密的森林逐渐变成了起伏的山丘。根据常识和语境，形容森林时常用thick(茂密的)。故选A。 33．A．musical B．low C．busy D．high 解析：选C。句子中描述了城市的喧嚣声取代了村庄的宁静，根据常识和语境可知，城市通常比村庄更加繁忙(busy)。故选C。 34．A．experience B．appearance C．problem D．lesson 解析：选A。每一次新的生活经历(experience)都增加了她的自信。故选A。 35．A．thought B．reach C．mind D．time 解析：选B。固定短语“within reach(触手可及)”总结全文主旨，表明只要肯努力梦想终会实现。故选B。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2025·江西八校协作体高二上联考)A new exhibition at the China Art Museum in Shanghai was the first 36 (display) the academic lineage (传承) of Chinese painting at the China Academy of Art.The Ever Glow, an exhibition for works from School of Chinese Paintings at the China Academy of Art, 37 ran until October 27, presented more than 200 works from 38 (master) like Huang Binhong, Lin Fengmian 39 Pan Tianshou to the students at the academy. “It is a century­old shaping journey of Chinese paintings, from experience to academic theory, which 40 (gradual) connects the spiritual and practical clues，” said Sheng Tianye, the exhibition's curator. Among all the paintings was the Endless Rivers and Mountains in Painting that Chinese painting master Li Keran 41 (create) in 1982, which reminded visitors about Li's wish to create a biography of the mountains and rivers of the motherland.With his strong and 42 (advance) creativity skills, he turned personal possessions (所有物) 43 the possessions of the times as well as art. “Chinese painting has always been not only a type of painting, but also related to 44 development of Chinese culture，” said Jin Yibin, the Party chief of China's top fine art academy.“We can discover the poetic roots of 45 (integrate) between China and Western cultures and the endless innovation of Chinese paintings in the past century.” [语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。上海中国艺术博物馆的展览展示了中国画学术脉络的塑造之旅，重点展出了包括李可染的《无尽江山入画图》在内的多件杰作，凸显了中国文化的传承与发展。 36．解析：to display。考查非谓语动词。“the first＋名词＋to do sth.” 是固定结构，意为 “第一个做某事的 ……”，故填to display。 37．解析：which。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰的先行词是句子的主语The Ever Glow，先行词在从句中充当主语，要用关系代词which引导。故填which。 38．解析：masters。考查名词。据后面列举的 “Huang Binhong, Lin Fengmian and Pan Tianshou” 可知，这里表示 “大师们”。用名词的复数形式，故填masters。 39．解析：and。并列连词and连接三个并列的名词。故填and。 40．解析：gradually。设空处单词修饰后面的动词connects，要用副词作状语，故填gradually。 41．解析：created。分析句子结构可知，设空处动词是that引导的定语从句的谓语动词，根据时间状语in 1982可知，要用一般过去时。故填created。 42．解析：advanced。设空处单词修饰后面的名词creativity skills，要用形容词形式。advanced adj.高级的，先进的。故填advanced。 43．解析：into。考查介词。考查固定搭配turn...into...把 ……变成 ……。故填into。 44．解析：the。考查冠词。此处特指“中国文化的发展”。要用定冠词，故填the。 45．解析：integration。考查名词。此处表达“中西方文化的融合”。在介词of之后，要用名词形式。故填integration。 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2025·安徽合肥高二上期中)假定你是李华，你的英国好友Tom来信说，他们的学校将举办外国手工艺品展。他负责中国板块，想请你推荐一些中国的特色手工艺品。请你回信，内容包括： 1．你的推荐；2.说明理由。 注意：词数80左右； 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [参考范文] Dear Tom， Delighted to hear about your school's upcoming foreign handicrafts exhibition, I'm writing to recommend some traditional Chinese handicrafts to you. Chinese paper­cutting is a folk art with a history of over 1，500 years.It involves cutting paper into various shapes and designs, often depicting scenes from nature or traditional stories.It's not only beautiful but also a way to understand Chinese culture and history.Chinese pottery is another must­have.With a history dating back thousands of years, it's renowned for its craftsmanship and aesthetic appeal. Hope my recommendations will be useful to you! Yours， Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·江苏徐州高二上期末)Lily and Amy were best friends.They were both members of the English Drama Club of their school.Recently, they had been preparing together for an English short play A Tale of Friendship organized by their drama teacher Ms.Thompson. The play, aiming to reflect the true friendship among peers, would be put on at New Year's eve.Lily, cast as the main character, was eager to bring her character's journey to life, hoping to inspire her classmates through her performance.While practicing, Lily, an enthusiastic and passionate performer, poured her heart and soul into every scene, meticulously (一丝不苟地) studying her lines and striving for emotional realness.However, Amy tended to be quiet and reserved in her role play.She got pretty calm on stage, which, in Lily's eyes, meant she was not committed enough to the performance.The differences between them resulted in several heated moments, where both of the girls found themselves at odds (意见不合)，unable to see eye to eye. Finally, Lily did not want to hold back any more.“You're just too calm for this scene, Amy，” she said, frustration evident in her voice.“The audience needs to feel the passion! ” Amy sighed, her eyes softening with a hint of sadness.“But Lily, the story isn't just about the loud moments.Personally, the role in the drama is a quiet one.The unspoken words move the audience deeply.” Lily was frozen with anger.She turned around and left the stage without a word.Amy stood there as still as a statue, her eyebrows knitted tightly together in a deep frown. The practice had to be stopped. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Knowing about the quarrel, Ms.Thompson pulled them together.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Lily and Amy looked at each other and understood.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [参考范文] Knowing about the quarrel, Ms.Thompson pulled them together.She first encouraged the girls to express their thoughts openly.Lily insisted her performance style, pointing that the stage demands big expressions, while Amy argued that being real makes it more touching.Ms.Thompson then said, “Girls, a great performance is like a symphony.Both of you are like different music instruments having your own characteristics.Alone, it's good; but together, you create harmony.” Lily and Amy looked at each other and understood.Lily approached Amy.“I was wrong to judge you，” she admitted, her voice soft but sincere.“Your calmness is part of what makes the story beautiful.” Amy smiled, her eyes bright.“And your passion inspires me to give my best.Let's work together, like we used to.” From that day on, they practiced with a newfound understanding, blending their strengths to create a performance that moved everyone who watched it.On the New Year's Eve, their play was a resounding success, not just because of their talents, but because they reminded everyone of the true meaning of friendship. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $