内容正文:
UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS
任务一 语言知识狂背(Reading and Thinking)
阅读
单词
1.buffet vt.连续猛击;打来打去 n.自助餐
2.edge n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边
3.glacier n.冰川
4.territory n.领土;版图;领域;地盘
5.boundary n.边界;界限;分界线
6.cottage n.小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅
核心
单词
1.cloth n.(一块)布;织物;布料
2.valley n.谷;山谷;溪谷
3.vast adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的
4.ban vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令
5.sour adj.酸的;有酸味的
拓展
单词
1.visible adj.看得见的;可见的→visual adj.视觉的;视力的
2.adopt vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.& vi.领养→adopted adj.被收养的;被采用的→adoption n.收养;采用
3.accompany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→company n.陪伴;同伴;公司
4.bless vt.祝福→blessing n.祝福→blessed adj.受祝福的;神圣的;尊敬的
短语
词块
1.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
2.live off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生
3.on the move 在行进中;在移动中
4.feed on 以……为食
5.pick up 捡起;拾起;开车去接;收听节目;偶然学会;好转
6.live a(n)...life 过着一种……的生活
7.wake up 醒来
8.leave behind 留下;遗留
9.apart from 除了;除了……以外还
经典
佳句
1.even though引导让步状语从句
教材原句:Even though the sun is brightly shining,telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.
尽管外面艳阳高照,我也分不清是早上还是夜晚。
2.完全倒装
教材原句:Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.
跟着驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。
3.动词ing短语作主语
教材原句:Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.
置身这般美丽的荒原,我感到活着是如此幸福。
4.It is hoped that...人们希望……
教材原句:It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.
人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样,自然而美丽。
任务二 语言知识默写(Reading and Thinking)
Ⅰ.单词默写
1.____________ n.(一块)布;织物;布料
2.____________ n.谷;山谷;溪谷
3.____________ adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的
4.____________ vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令
5.____________ adj.酸的;有酸味的
6.________________ adj.看得见的;可见的→____________ adj.视觉的;视力的
7.____________ vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.& vi.领养→____________ adj.被收养的;被采用的→____________ n.收养;采用
8.____________ vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→____________ n.陪伴;同伴;公司
9.____________ vt.祝福→____________ n.祝福→____________ adj.受祝福的;神圣的;尊敬的
Ⅱ.短语默写
1.______________ 出发;启程;(怀着目标) 开始工作
2.______________ 依靠……生活;以吃……为生
3.______________ 在行进中;在移动中
4.______________ 以……为食
5.______________ 捡起;拾起;开车去接;收听节目;偶然学会;好转
6.______________ 过着一种……的生活
7.______________ 醒来
8.______________ 留下;遗留
9.______________ 除了;除了……以外还
Ⅲ.句型默写
1.even though引导让步状语从句
尽管外面艳阳高照,我也分不清是早上还是夜晚。
________________________________,telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.
2.完全倒装
跟着在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。
____________________________________, who made this territory their home.
3.动词ing短语作主语
置身这般美丽的荒原,我感到活着是如此幸福。
______________________________________ makes me feel blessed to be alive.
4.It is hoped that...人们希望……
人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样,自然而美丽。
________________ Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.cloth 2.valley 3.vast 4.ban 5.sour 6.visible;visual 7.adopt;adopted;adoption
8.accompany;company 9.bless;blessing;blessed
Ⅱ.1.set out 2.live off 3.on the move 4.feed on 5.pick up 6.live a(n)...life 7.wake up
8.leave behind 9.apart from
Ⅲ.1.Even though the sun is brightly shining 2.Following the reindeer were the Sami people 3.Being in such a beautiful and wild place 4.It is hoped that
任务三 语言知识狂背(The rest of the unit)
阅读
单词
1.teapot n.茶壶
2.label vt.用标签标明;贴标签 n.标签;标记
3.cream n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜 adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的
4.leopard n.豹
5.bush n.灌木
6.pedal n.(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板 vt.& vi.骑自行车;踩踏板
7.pirate n.海盗;盗版者 vt.盗印;窃用
8.enormous adj.巨大的;极大的
9.iron n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗 vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨;烫平
10.aquarium n.水族馆;水族玻璃槽;养鱼缸
核心
单词
1.journalist n.新闻记者;新闻工作者
2.sneeze vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声
3.stretch vi.延伸;延续 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展
4.cycle n.自行车; 摩托车; 循环 vi.骑自行车
5.fountain n.喷泉; 人工喷泉; 喷水池
6.route n.路线; 路途; 途径
7.aheadad v.向前; 在前面; 提前
8.theme adj.有特定主题的 n.主题; 主题思想
9.incredible adj.极好的; 极大的; 难以置信的
10.wander n.游荡; 闲逛; 流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;走神
11.swing vt.& vi.(swung, swung)(使)摆动; 摇摆; 转弯; (使)突然转向
拓展
单词
1.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令
2.reward n.报酬;奖金 vt.酬劳;奖赏→rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的
3.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→appealing adj.吸引人的
4.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→amusing adj.觉得好笑的;逗乐的→amused adj.好笑的;有趣的
5.fashion n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的,时髦的
6.rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.几乎不
7.entertain vt.款待;使快乐→entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertaining adj.使人愉快的,娱乐性的
短语
词块
1.appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
2.up to 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
3.upside down 颠倒;倒转;翻转
4.be familiar with 熟悉
5.have fun 玩得开心
6.in addition to 除了……以外还
7.be famous for 因……而著名
8.theme park 主题公园;主题乐园
经典
佳句
1.with复合结构
教材原句:With trees growing in the shallows,the wetland is a natural system for providing clean water and producing oxygen,which makes it the “green lungs of Hangzhou”.因为树木在浅水区生长,湿地是一个提供洁净水和产生氧气的天然系统,这使得湿地成为“杭州的绿色之肺”。
2.some...others...一些……另一些……
教材原句:Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing famous sights and sounds.
有些主题公园因拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名,另一些则因呈现著名的声色景象而广为人知。
3.“wh疑问词+ever”引导让步状语从句
教材原句:Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返!
4.“more than+名词”结构
教材原句:If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!
如果你想要的是好玩,而且不仅仅是为了娱乐,那就来迪士尼乐园吧!
5.the same...that...和……一样的……
教材原句:Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare experience.
去糖果店并品尝150年前美国南方人制作的那种糖果,也是难得的一次体验。
6.强调句型
教材原句:If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
如果你想要的是海洋类娱乐,那就来长隆海洋王国吧!
任务四 语言知识默写(The rest of the unit)
Ⅰ.单词默写
1.____________ n.新闻记者;新闻工作者
2.____________ vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声
3.____________ vi.延伸;延续 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展
4.____________ n.自行车; 摩托车; 循环 vi.骑自行车
5.____________ n.喷泉; 人工喷泉; 喷水池
6.____________ n.路线; 路途; 途径
7.____________ adv.向前; 在前面; 提前
8.____________ adj.有特定主题的 n.主题; 主题思想
9.____________ adj.极好的; 极大的; 难以置信的
10.____________ n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;走神
11.____________ vt.& vi.(使)摆动; 摇摆; 转弯; (使)突然转向
12.____________ vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→____________ n.禁止;阻止;禁令
13.____________ n.报酬;奖金 vt.酬劳;奖赏→____________ adj.值得做的;有益的
14.____________ vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→__________ adj.吸引人的
15.____________ vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→__________ n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→________ adj.觉得好笑的;逗乐的→____________ adj.好笑的;有趣的
16.______________ n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→____________ adj.流行的,时髦的
17.____________ adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→____________ adv.几乎不
18.__________ vt.款待;使快乐→__________ n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→____________ adj.使人愉快的,娱乐性的
Ⅱ.短语默写
1.________________ 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
2.________________ 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
3.________________ 颠倒;倒转;翻转
4.________________ 熟悉
5.________________ 玩得开心
6.________________ 除了……以外还
7.________________ 因……而著名
8.________________ 主题公园;主题乐园
Ⅲ.句型默写
1.with复合结构
因为树木在浅水区生长,湿地是一个提供洁净水和产生氧气的天然系统,这使得湿地成为“杭州的绿色之肺”。
________________________________,the wetland is a natural system for providing clean water and producing oxygen,which makes it the “green lungs of Hangzhou”.
2.some...others...一些……另一些……
有些主题公园因拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名,另一些则因呈现著名的声色景象而广为人知。
____________________________ having the biggest or longest roller coasters, ________________ famous sights and sounds.
3.“wh疑问词+ever”引导让步状语从句
无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返!
____________________________, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
4.“more than+名词”结构
如果你想要的是好玩,而且不仅仅是为了娱乐,那就来迪士尼乐园吧!
If you want to have fun and ____________, come to Disneyland!
5.the same...that...和……一样的……
去糖果店并品尝150年前美国南方人制作的那种糖果,也是难得的一次体验。
Visiting the candy shop and trying some of __________________ American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare experience.
6.强调句型
如果你想要的是海洋类娱乐,那就来长隆海洋王国吧!
If ________________________________ you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.journalist 2.sneeze 3.stretch 4.cycle 5.fountain 6.route 7.ahead 8.theme
9.incredible 10.wander 11.swing 12.prohibit;prohibition 13.reward;rewarding 14.appeal;appealing 15.amuse;amusement;amusing;amused 16.fashion;fashionable 17.rare;rarely 18.entertain;entertainment;entertaining
Ⅱ.1.appeal to 2.up to 3.upside down 4.be familiar with 5.have fun 6.in addition to 7.be famous for 8.theme park
Ⅲ.1.With trees growing in the shallows 2.Some parks are famous for;others for showing 3.Whichever and whatever you like 4.more than fun 5.the same kind of candy that 6.it is ocean entertainment that
任务五 写作素材狂背
Ⅰ.应用文写作——主题公园
[常用词汇]
1.a famous leisure paradise 一个著名的休闲乐园
2.cover an area of... 占地……
3.be open to the public 对公众开放
4.theme park 主题公园
5.combine entertainment with education 娱乐与教育相结合
6.be located in 坐落于
7.roller coaster 过山车
8.with a height of... 高度……
9.entertainment facilities 娱乐设施
10.be crazy about adventure 热衷于冒险
11.go diving 潜水
12.have fun 玩得开心
[出彩佳句]
1.Disneyland is one of the most successful theme parks in the world, which brings great happiness to the children.
迪士尼乐园是世界上最成功的主题乐园之一, 它为孩子们带来巨大的快乐。
2.Hong Kong Disneyland is a resort area located in the largest land in Hong Kong.
香港迪士尼乐园位于香港最大的岛屿,是一个旅游度假区。
3.The theme of the park is to help people be aware of the importance of saving our resources.
公园的主题是帮助人们意识到节约资源的重要性。
4.You can reach the building by overpass or underpass.
你可以通过过街天桥或地下通道到达这座建筑。
5.You can get there a little more quickly by taking Bus 219.乘坐219路公交能更快抵达。
6.You should pay attention to your behavior and take care not to lose your belongings.
注意要文明游玩,看好自己的随身物品。
7.It's better for kids to be accompanied by their parents all the time.
孩子们最好是在父母的全程陪伴下游玩。
Ⅱ.读后续写
环境描写(三) 花草树木
主题语境单词
1.rose n.玫瑰
2.tulip n.郁金香
3.lily n.百合
4.peony n.牡丹
5.carnation n.康乃馨
6.sunflower n.向日葵
7.dandelion n.蒲公英
8.pine n.松树
9.oak n.橡树
10.maple n.枫树
11.willow n.柳树
12.branch n.树枝
13.weed n.杂草
14.prairie n.大草原
15.colorful adj.五彩缤纷的
16.fragrant adj.芬芳的
17.delicate adj.娇嫩的
18.graceful adj.优雅的
19.twisted adj.扭曲的
20.sweetsmelling adj.芬芳的
21.strongsmelling adj.气味浓烈的
22.earthy adj.泥土味的
23.fresh adj.清新的
24.pungent adj.刺鼻的
25.smooth adj.光滑的
26.rough adj.粗糙的
27.soft adj.柔软的
主题语境词块
1.bear dozens of blossoms 开着很多花
2.colorful petals 五彩缤纷的花瓣
3.fragrant flowers 芬芳的花朵
4.a bouquet of flowers 一束花
5.wildflowers in the meadow 草地上的野花
6.a bush of roses 一片玫瑰花丛
7.in full bloom 鲜花盛开
8.a field of sunflowers 一片向日葵
9.a row of willow trees 一排柳树
10.a tree with thick branches 枝繁叶茂的树
11.a tree in full leaf 树叶繁茂的树
12.a patch of wildflowers 一片野花
13.a carpet of moss 一层苔藓
14.a field of wheat 一片麦田
15.a meadow of wildflowers 一片野花丛生草地
16.delicate pink petals 粉嫩娇艳的花瓣
17.thorny rose bushes 多刺的玫瑰丛
18.twisted branches 扭曲的树枝
主题语境佳句
1.The garden was adorned with roses, their petals softly glowing in the sunlight as if whispering secrets to the passing breeze.
花园里装饰着玫瑰,它们的花瓣在阳光下轻轻绽放,仿佛在向掠过的微风低声耳语。
2.It was the peony that stole the show, its vibrant hues and delicate fragrance filling the air, making every passerby pause and marvel at its beauty.是牡丹抢尽了风头,它那鲜艳的色彩和细腻的芬芳弥漫在空气中,让每个路人都停下脚步,惊叹于它的美丽。
3.Walking through the garden, one could not help but notice the lilies, their pure white petals contrasting beautifully against the lush green foliage, as if nature herself had placed them there to symbolize purity.漫步在花园中,人们不禁会注意到百合花,它们纯白的花瓣与郁郁葱葱的绿叶相得益彰,仿佛大自然本身就将它们置于此处,以象征纯洁。
4.The tree, standing tall amidst the gentle breeze, seemed to whisper tales of centuries past to the passing clouds.矗立于微风之中的大树,仿佛在向过往的云朵低语着几个世纪以来的故事。
5.With leaves dancing in the sunlight, the tree appeared as a natural canopy,shading the earth below from the harsh rays.树叶在阳光下翩翩起舞,大树犹如一顶天然的华盖,为下方的大地遮挡着刺眼的阳光。
6.The grass, rooted deeply in the soil, seemed to possess an ancient wisdom, its silent presence a reminder of life's humble beginnings.
深深扎根于土壤中的草儿,似乎蕴含着古老的智慧,它静默的存在提醒着我们生命的卑微起源。
基于主题素材的片段背诵
场景提示:一路上向日葵开得灿烂无比,夏天的气息扑面而来。
The road ran about like a wild thing, avoiding the deep draws, crossing them where they were wide and shallow.And all along it, wherever it looped or ran, the sunflowers grew, some of them were as big as little trees, with great rough leaves and many branches which bore dozens of blossoms.They made a gold ribbon across the prairie.Occasionally one of the horses would tear off with his teeth a plant in full blossom, and walk along munching it, the flowers nodding in time to his bites as he ate down toward them.
道路好像野兽一样往前伸展,避开深沟,跨越溪涧。沿路无论是蜿蜒曲折还是笔直的地方,都长着向日葵;有的像小树那么高大,叶面粗糙,枝桠很多,上面开着很多花。这些向日葵形成了一条金色的缎带横贯大草原。偶尔有一匹马用牙齿扯下一株盛开的向日葵,边走边嚼着,花儿应和着它咀嚼的拍子点着头。
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