单元过关检测卷(三)-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修1同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（人教版）

单元过关检测卷(三) [UNIT 3] (满分：120分　时间：100分钟) 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Top Public Sculpture Parks to Visit in America Kasmin Sculpture Garden (New York City) This quiet sculpture garden in Manhattan's Chelsea neighborhood is far from the crowds.Owned and operated by Kasmin Gallery, this exhibition space can be viewed from the nearby High Line.It is designed by Future Green, a Brooklyn, landscape architect studio, and it stands beside a famous building designed by Zaha Hadid.There's a current exhibition featuring bronze (铜) sculptures by Alma Allen, which shows the artist's regard for Utah. Tippet Rise Art Center (Fishtail) This sculpture garden is worth the trip to the Beartooth Mountains in Fishtail.It is a 12，500­acre ranch (牧场), which is peppered with public art, including sculptures by Mark di Suvero, among others.This summer, the ranch will be open to those who are hiking or traveling by bike. Storm King Art Center (New Windsor) By far the most popular sculpture park in upstate New York, it is a 500­acre sculpture park in Hudson Valley.Since opening in 1960, it has grown to include dozens of sculptures that change over time.In its collection, the park owns sculptures by famous artists including Carl Andre, Louise Bourgeois, and Daniel Buren. Olympic Sculpture Park (Seattle) This outdoor park was created by the nearby Seattle Art Museum and features a large red sculpture by Alexander Calder called Eagle, as well as Wake by Richard Serra.Since 2007, this waterfront park has brought creativity to Elliott Bay.The landscape design fits in with the local roads and skyline, facing the harbor in what's recognized as Seattle's largest downtown green space. [语篇解读]本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国的四个雕塑公园的相关信息。 1．What can be learned about the garden in Manhattan's Chelsea neighborhood? A．It is run by Kasmin Gallery. B．It is designed by Zaha Hadid. C．It has become a part of the High Line. D．It stands for Alma Allen's respect for Utah. 解析：选A。细节理解题。由Kasmin Sculpture Garden (New York City)中的“Owned and operated by Kasmin Gallery, this exhibition space can be viewed from the nearby High Line.”可知，Kasmin Sculpture Garden由Kasmin Gallery运营。故选A。 2．Which of the following parks is located in Hudson Valley? A．Kasmin Sculpture Garden. B．Tippet Rise Art Center. C．Storm King Art Center. D．Olympic Sculpture Park. 解析：选C。细节理解题。由Storm King Art Center (New Windsor)中的“By far the most popular sculpture park in upstate New York, it is a 500­acre sculpture park in Hudson Valley.”可知，Storm King Art Center位于哈德逊山谷。故选C。 3．Where can you see the sculpture Wake? A．In New York City. B．In Seattle. C．In New Windsor. D．In Fishtail. 解析：选B。细节理解题。由Olympic Sculpture Park (Seattle)中的“This outdoor park was created by the nearby Seattle Art Museum and features a large red sculpture by Alexander Calder called Eagle, as well as Wake by Richard Serra.”可知，在西雅图可以看到Richard Serra的雕塑作品Wake。故选B。 B Aleeda Rodriguez Pedrasa has one of the most unusual jobs in the world.She gets paid by the Cuban government to make sure that a statue of John Lennon, a famous British musician, always has a pair of glasses on when tourists come to take a picture with it. In the year 2000, on the 20th anniversary of John Lennon's death on December 8th，Cuba set up a bronze (青铜的) statue of the famous musician with his name carved (刻着) on it in the Havana Park. The statue of John Lennon quickly became a major tourist attraction, but also a target for thieves who loved nothing more than to steal the artist's symbolic round glasses.In the beginning, the government would replace the stolen glasses with new ones, but the new pair wouldn't last long. About two years ago, after seeing that Lennon's glasses constantly went missing, Aleeda started placing her own glasses on the statue.One day, they were stolen as well，and then an­other pair.But the authorities noticed her devotion and hired her as the official guardian of the glasses.Today，Pedrasa receives 245 Cuban pesos a month which is more than what most Cu­bans make.Her job is to look after the glasses and make sure that they are on the statue of Lennon's nose when tourists arrive at the Havana Park to take photos with him. 72­year­old Aleeda has become known as the guardian of Lennon's glasses.Even though it may not be the best job, Pedrasa is comfortable in her position after doing it for two years. [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Aleeda从事着一份不同寻常的工作——看管位于哈瓦那公园的约翰·列侬雕像的眼镜，从而确保每位与这座雕像合影的游客都能够拍到雕像戴眼镜的样子。 4．What is Aleeda Rodriguez Pedrasa's job? A．To prevent a bronze statue from being stolen by thieves. B．To keep a statue in the Havana Park clean. C．To make sure a statue always has a pair of glasses on. D．To help tourists take photos with a statue. 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中“She gets paid by the Cuban government to make sure that a statue of John Lennon, a famous British musician, always has a pair of glasses on when tourists come to take a picture with it.”可知，Aleeda的工作是确保游客来和雕像合照时这座雕像总是戴着眼镜。故选C。 5．What happened to the statue of John Lennon? A．It was stolen by some thieves. B．Someone put a pair of glasses on its nose. C．It was broken soon after it was set up. D．Its glasses were always stolen. 解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The statue of John Lennon quickly became a major tourist attraction, but also a target for thieves who loved nothing more than to steal the artist's symbolic round glasses.”可知，约翰·列侬雕像的眼镜总是被偷走。故选D。 6．Which of the following is true about Aleeda Rodriguez Pedrasa? A．She earns most every month in Cuba. B．She would like to help tourists take photos with the statue. C．She was chosen to be the guardian of Lennon's glasses because of her devotion. D．She has devoted her whole life to being the guardian of Lennon's glasses. 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“But the authorities noticed her devotion and hired her as the official guardian of the glasses.”可知，正是由于Aleeda Rodriguez Pedrasa的奉献精神，她被选为眼镜的守卫者。故选C。 7．What does Aleeda Rodriguez Pedrasa feel about her job? A．Satisfied. B．Bored. C．Embarrassed. D．Disliked. 解析：选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段“72­year­old Aleeda has become known as the guardian of Lennon's glasses.Even though it may not be the best job, Pedrasa is comfortable in her position after doing it for two years.”可知，她对这份工作是满意的。故选A。 C Banff National Park is Canada's firstborn national park and was recognized in 1885.Located in the Rocky Mountains of Alberta, Banff includes 6，641 square kilometers of glaciers and ice fields, thick coniferous forest, and alpine (高山的) scenery.The Icefields Park­way spreads from Lake Louise, connecting to Jasper National Park in the north.Provincial forests and Yoho National Park are neighbors to the west while Kootenay National Park is situated to the south.The main commercial center of the park is the town of Banff, in the Bow River valley. The Canadian Pacific Railway was contributory in Banff's early years, building the Banff Springs Hotel and Chateau Lake Louise Hotel in the park and attracting tourists through widespread advertising.In the early 20th century, roads were built in Banff, at times by prisoners of World War Ⅰ， and through Great Depression­era public works projects, As Banff has over three million visitors annually, the health of its ecology has been endangered.In the mid­1990s, Parks Canada launched a two­year study to preserve ecological integrity. Banff National Park has a subarctic climate (副极地气候) with three ecoregions.The forests feature lodgepole pine at lower heights and Engelmann spruce at higher ones below the tree line, above which are chiefly rocks and ice.Mammal (哺乳动物) species such as the grizzly bear, cougar, wolverine, moose and bighorn sheep are found along with hundreds of bird species.Reptiles (爬行动物) are also found but only a restricted number of species have been recorded. The mountains were formed from sedimentary rocks (沉积岩) which were pushed east over newer rock formations, between 80 and 55 million years ago.Over the previous few million years, glaciers have at times covered most of the park, but today are found only on the mountainsides though they include the Columbia Icefield, the largest continuous glacial mass in the Rockies.Erosion (侵蚀) from water and ice has molded the mountains into their existing shapes. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，文章从发展历史、生物多样性以及现代公园风貌等方面介绍了加拿大第一个国家公园——班夫国家公园。 8．What can we infer about Banff National Park? A．It was built mainly by prisoners. B．It is the oldest national park in Canada. C．It is connected to three other provincial parks. D．It failed to satisfy visitors' demand for commercial activities. 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中“Banff National Park is Canada's firstborn national park and was recognized in 1885.”可知，班夫国家公园是加拿大第一个国家公园，即它是加拿大最古老的国家公园。故选B。 9．What was a contribution of the Canadian Pacific Railway? A．Building roads in Banff. B．Constructing hotels in Banff. C．Preserving the ecology of Banff. D．Providing multiple railway lines to Banff. 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Canadian Pacific Railway was contributory in Banff's early years, building the Banff Springs Hotel and Chateau Lake Louise Hotel in the park and attracting tourists through widespread advertising.”可知，加拿大太平洋铁路公司在班夫的贡献是建设了两家酒店。故选B。 10．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The biodiversity of Banff. B．The limited knowledge of reptiles. C．The complex climate system of Banff. D．The mammals' severe living conditions. 解析：选A。段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，本段提到了班夫国家公园的黑松，恩格尔曼云杉，灰熊、美洲狮、狼獾、驼鹿、大角羊等哺乳动物，数百种鸟类，爬行动物等，由此可知，本段主要描述了班夫的生物多样性。故选A。 11．What does the underlined word “molded” most probably mean? A．Stuck. B．Broken. C．Formed. D．Followed. 解析：选C。词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的句子“Over the previous few million years, glaciers have at times covered most of the park, but today are found only on the mountainsides”，同时根据画线词句子中的“Erosion(侵蚀)”可知，水和冰的侵蚀把山塑造成了形成了当前的山的状貌——今天只在山坡上发现了冰川。故画线词与form为同义词，意为“形成”。故选C。 D The country's first national park, Yellowstone, is renaming one of its largest mountains to honor indigenous people after research revealed the man it had been named after helped lead a massacre (屠杀) against local tribes.As part of the park's 150th anniversary, officials announced the 10，551­foot high peak formerly called Mount Doane is now First Peoples Mountain. “It is a victory, yes.Is history being rewritten and retold truthfully? I hope so，” William Snell, executive director of the Rocky Mountain Tribal Leaders Council, told NPR.His group helped advise federal officials on the name change.In an email, Snell said the change to First Peoples Mountain couldn't have come at a better time as Yellowstone officials prepare for the park's anniversary in August. The peak—along a range on the eastern side of Yellowstone Lake—had been named after Gustavus Doane, who helped lead the Washburn­Langford­Doane exploration in 1870 that eventually led to the park getting federal protection. But recently, historians uncovered Doane's role in an attack that left at least 173 Native Americans dead.Known as the Marias Massacre, Doane carried out the attack over the killing of a white fur trader.In writings, Doane cast a favorable light on the attack and even showed off about it for the rest of his life, the National Park Service said last week. The renaming to First Peoples Mountain is part of a trend to better recognize the roles and contributions of Native Americans.It has also become a priority of the nation's first indigenous cabinet secretary—the Interior Department's Deb Haaland, who oversees the National Park Service—and Charles SamsⅢ， the first Native American to serve as that agency's director. Across the American West, many iconic representative mountains and other environmental places were named after early white settlers, mostly men and some with terrible pasts. In Yellowstone, park officials say they may consider further changes to derogatory (贬损的) or inappropriate geographical names in the months ahead. [语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了黄石国家公园正在为其最大的山脉之一重新命名，并解释了重新命名的原因。 12．Why does Yellowstone Park decide to rename one of its largest mountains? A．To gain more profits. B．To uncover the history of 1870s. C．To be in honour of Native Americans. D．To change people's attitude towards the park. 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一段“The country's first national park, Yellowstone, is renaming one of its largest mountains to honor indigenous people after research revealed the man it had been named after helped lead a massacre (屠杀) against local tribes.”可知，黄石公园决定重新命名它最大的山脉之一，是为了纪念美国原住民。故选C。 13．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The terrible pasts of Doane. B．The effort historians made. C．The contributions Doane made. D．The conclusion National Park Service drew. 解析：选A。主旨大意题。根据第四段“But recently, historians uncovered Doane's role in an attack that left at least 173 Native Americans dead.Known as the Marias Massacre, Doane carried out the attack over the killing of a white fur trader.”可知，本段主要讲述了多恩的可怕的过去。故选A。 14．What will Yellowstone Park do according to park officials? A．Improve the service qualities. B．Learn from history events and characters. C．Protect the environment of Yellowstone Park. D．Consider renaming improper geographical names. 解析：选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段“In Yellowstone, park officials say they may consider further changes to derogatory or inappropriate geographical names in the months ahead.”可知，根据公园官员的说法，黄石公园将考虑重命名不适当的地名。故选D。 15．What can we learn from the text? A．Doane regarded his deeds as a shame. B．Doane was once mistaken for a hero. C．Americans reacted to the renaming negatively. D．The government thought little of the renaming work. 解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第三段“...Gustavus Doane, who helped lead the Washburn­Langford­Doane exploration in 1870 that eventually led to the park getting federal protection.”以及第四段“But recently, historians uncovered Doane's role in an attack that left at least 173 Native Americans dead.”可推知，做了可怕的事情的多恩曾经被误以为是英雄。故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Design a Small Garden Even if you don't have a large area in your yard, you can still make a beautiful garden that maximizes the space you have by following tips. 16( ) Look for a place in your yard where you can see your garden from a window or a spot in your yard so that you're able to enjoy it.Make sure you can walk into your garden with ease to make it easier to take care of your plants.17( ) Plan the layout for your garden by drawing the outline on the paper.Start by sketching longer rectangles (矩形) for your garden beds so they're to scale for the actual size you want them.18( ) Be sure to leave an 18­inch space between garden beds so you can easily walk between them and care for your plants. Arrange your design so there are focal points.Aim to have several aspects of your garden design unique so they stand out from the rest of your plants.19( ) Take into consideration where you want people to focus or have their attention drawn to when they look at your garden, and plan your design around those spots.Focal points help your garden feel more inviting and make it more visually pleasing. Put similar plants across from one another to create rhythm and symmetry (对称).Rather than put different plants in each of your garden beds, choose to use the same plant or ones that have similar textures or colors so they're across from one another.20( ) A．And avoid any inconvenience caused by difficult access. B．Try to position smaller plants in between larger ones. C．Pick a place where you can easily get to your garden. D．You may still be able to measure the length of the rectangles. E．Then divide the rectangles into smaller sections for different plants. F．This could be a statue or a fountain placed in the center or on either side. G．That way, when you look at your garden, it will look inviting and make the area feel more balanced. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要列举了设计小型花园的几条建议。 16．解析：选C。下文“Look for a place in your yard where you can see your garden from a window or a spot in your yard so that you're able to enjoy it.”说的是确定花园的位置，因此C项“选择一个你可以很容易到达花园的地方”概括段意，故选C。 17．解析：选A。上文“Make sure you can walk into your garden with ease to make it easier to take care of your plants”说明要确保进入花园没有障碍，因此A项“并且避免了由于难以进入而造成的任何不便”符合语境，故选A。 18．解析：选E。下文“Be sure to leave an 18­inch space between garden beds so you can easily walk between them and care for your plants.”说明要把花园分成小块，因此E项“然后把长方形分成不同植物的小块”符合语境，故选E。 19．解析：选F。上文“Aim to have several aspects of your garden design unique so they stand out from the rest of your plants.”说明设计要有突出的地方，空格处是举例说明，因此F项“这可能是放在中间或两边的雕像或喷泉”符合语境，故选F。 20．解析：选G。上文“Put similar plants across from one another to create rhythm and symmetry (对称).”说明花园的对称性和节奏感，有助于增加花园的美感和吸引力，因此G项“这样，当你看着你的花园时，它会看起来很吸引人，让这个区域感觉更平衡”符合语境，故选G。 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My parents, siblings and I took our first camping trip to the Lake Houston Wilderness Park recently. We had finished putting up the 21 when it suddenly started to rain.Luckily we had 22 our tent on a high flat ground where water could not pour in.Mom got some snacks and drinks ready for us while we played games and 23 about our daily life, which made wet­weather camping fun.How 24 it was camping under the sound of the rain！We were gathered around in the center of 25 and it was a nice feeling.Even with the rain, I had never been so 26 ． The rain died down before dark and the sky turned clear.Soon, Mom 27 a big meal over the fire for the family.I sensed that a hot meal and good 28 would warm us right up.While we ate together, Dad 29 at the stars and told us about his childhood.As we laughed and 30 on our days, the stars shone like diamonds at night. The following day, we had a good time 31 the rocky trails around our campsite. 32 hiking in the forest, we had a lovely late afternoon boating.It was amazing to see the 33 changing rays of the sunset behind the pine trees.That evening we packed up our 34 and headed home. I am very grateful for this camping trip, which has left us unforgettable 35 ． [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家人的一次野外露营经历，这次露营给作者留下了难忘的回忆。 21．A．roof B．shelf C．fence D．tent 解析：选D。根据下文“we had our tent on a high flat ground”可知，我们把帐篷搭在一块平坦的高地上，由此可知，上文指我们搭好了帐篷。故选D。 22．A．positioned B．attached C．approached D．checked 解析：选A。根据下文“on a high flat ground”可知，一个很高的平地应该是我们安置帐篷的地点，那里水无法灌入。故选A。 23．A．felt B．chatted C．argued D．complained 解析：选B。根据句中“our daily life”可知，我们是在闲聊我们的日常生活，这让雨天露营变得有趣，“chat about”意为“闲聊……”。故选B。 24．A．strange B．powerful C．unique D．beneficial 解析：选C。根据句中“camping under the sound of the rain”可知，一般人们选择在天气好时露营，在雨中露营很少见，由此可知，在雨声中露营是独特的。故选C。 25．A．culture B．society C．nature D．space 解析：选C。根据上文“How it was camping under the sound of the rain！”可知，文章讲述的是我们露营的经历，由此可知，露营时我们聚集在大自然的中心。故选C。 26．A．happy B．lucky C．curious D．confident 解析：选A。根据上文“which made wet­weather camping fun”可知，雨天露营的独特经历给我带来了快乐，由此可知，即使下雨，我也从未如此快乐过。故选A。 27．A．desired B．prepared C．ordered D．delivered 解析：选B。根据上文“Mom got some snacks and drinks ready for us”可知，妈妈为我们准备了一些零食和饮料，由此可知，妈妈也为一家人准备了一顿大餐。故选B。 28．A．impression B．adventure C．show D．conversation 解析：选D。根据下文“While we ate together, Dad at the stars and told us about his childhood.”可知，当我们一起吃饭时，爸爸告诉我们他的童年，由此可知，我们一家人在吃饭时进行了愉快的谈话。故选D。 29．A．yelled B．pointed C．laughed D．wondered 解析：选B。根据空格后“the stars”可知，爸爸应该是指着星星，告诉我们他的童年，“point at”意为“指向”。故选B。 30．A．set out B．went back C．caught up D．looked down 解析：选C。根据上文“told us about his childhood”可知，爸爸在告诉我们他的童年，由此可知，我们在叙旧，回忆过去的日子，“caught up”意为“叙旧”。故选C。 31．A．paving B．cleaning C．exploring D．searching 解析：选C。根据空格后“the rocky trails around our campsite”可知，我们是来野外露营的，所以我们探索了营地周围的岩石小道。故选C。 32．A．Due to B．Apart from C．Instead of D．As for 解析：选B。根据句中“we had a lovely late afternoon boating”可知，句中介绍了我们露营时的活动，由此可知，除了在森林里徒步旅行，我们还划船了，“Apart from”意为“除了(还)”，符合语境。故选B。 33．A．dramatically B．casually C．regularly D．completely 解析：选A。根据句中“changing rays of the sunset”和生活常识可知，日落时，光线会发生显著变化。故选A。 34．A．goods B．tools C．harvests D．belongings 解析：选D。根据句中“headed home”可知，回家前，我们应该收拾好我们的随身物品。故选D。 35．A．encounters B．coincidences C．discoveries D．memories 解析：选D。根据句中“I am very grateful for this camping trip”可知，我非常感谢这次露营旅行，由此可知，露营旅行给我们留下了难忘的回忆。故选D。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Badlands National Park, one of the most popular attractions in western South Dakota, contains one of the world's richest fossil 36 (bed).Scientists believe that 33 million years ago, a watering hole was located in the Badlands and that a drought forced mammals to travel long distances 37 (detect) water.Ancient horses, turtles, and hornless rhinos once 38 (live) here.Nowadays, the park is mainly home 39 mammals like big horn sheep, antelopes, and deer, 40 wander the 244，000 acres of the park.The park is also a reintroduction site of the endangered black­footed ferret(雪貂), one of the world's 41 (rare) mammals. Visitors can enjoy hiking on eight routes from 400 meters to 160 kilometers long and 42 (camp) at Cedar Pass Campground with attractive scenic views.Badlands National Park has no formal reservation system, but visitors ought to obey some rules.Firstly, apply for 43 pass ahead of time.Maps are 44 (strong) recommended and are available for purchase in the Badlands bookstore.Besides, campfires 45 (ban) under any circumstances.Finally, remember to take away all garbage, including toilet paper, and all human waste must be buried in a small hole 6 inches deep and a minimum of 200 feet from any water source. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国劣地公园的特别之处以及参观游览的注意事项。 36．解析：beds。考查名词的数。句意：劣地国家公园是南达科他州西部最受欢迎的景点之一，拥有世界上最丰富的化石床之一。根据“one of＋名词复数”可知，空处填所给名词的复数形式。故填beds。 37．解析：to detect。考查不定式。句意：科学家们认为，3 300万年前，劣地有一个水坑，干旱迫使哺乳动物长途跋涉以探测水。结合句意和句子结构，此处应用不定式表目的，即动物长途跋涉的目的是探测水。故填to detect。 38．解析：lived。考查时态。句意：古代的马、海龟和无角犀牛曾经生活在这里。根据副词once“曾经”可知，陈述过去的事情应用一般过去时。故填lived。 39．解析：to。考查介词。句意：如今，公园主要是大角羊、羚羊和鹿等哺乳动物的家园，它们在公园的244 000英亩土地上游荡。结合句意表达“是……的家园，是……所在的地方”用be home to。故填to。 40．解析：which。考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是mammals，从句缺少主语，应用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。 41．解析：rarest。考查形容词的最高级。句意：该公园也是世界上最稀有的哺乳动物之一，濒危的黑脚雪貂的重新引入地。根据“one of＋形容词最高级＋名词复数”可知，此处应用rare的最高级。故填rarest。 42．解析：camping。考查动名词。句意：游客可以在400米至160公里长的八条路线上徒步旅行，并在景色优美的雪松山口露营地露营。分析可知空处和上文hiking并列作动词enjoy的宾语，也应用动名词形式。故填camping。 43．解析：a。考查冠词。句意：首先，提前申请通行证。pass“通行证”是可数名词，此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，且该词的发音是辅音音素开头，故填a。 44．解析：strongly。考查副词。句意：强烈推荐使用地图，可以去Badlands书店购买。修饰动词recommended应用副词形式。故填strongly。 45．解析：are banned。考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：此外，在任何情况下都禁止篝火。句子陈述客观事实，且主语campfires和ban之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，故填are banned。 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2025·山东省潍坊一中高二上10月月考)假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Henry要来中国游玩，请你给他写一封信，向他推荐一个文化特色主题公园。内容包括： 1．公园简介； 2．推荐理由； 3．期待回复。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear Henry， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours， Li Hua [参考范文] Dear Henry， I'm thrilled to hear you're visiting China! I'd highly recommend the Splendid China Folk Village in Shenzhen.It showcases China's rich culture and history with miniature replicas of famous landmarks and traditional performances.It's a great way to experience China's cultural diversity in one place.The park's unique combination of entertainment and education makes it an unforgettable experience. I hope you enjoy your visit and look forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Isabel sat carefully inserting papers into a folder.She had been at the Nature Center's office all morning and was weary of filing the papers.She desperately wanted to work with the animals, especially the birds in the center.But her mom, who was the assistant director of the center, said Isabel was too young. “I've been a weekend volunteer this whole school year.I know more about birds than almost anyone else here，” she said to herself, recalling the extensive research she had done while reading books on natural history.Then she sighed.She had never been good at speaking up for herself. Suddenly, the quiet was shattered by Amy Jensen bursting in and letting the door slam.Isabel felt herself shrink.Amy, who had been a volunteer a bit longer than Isabel, walked around as if she were in charge of the place.“Hey, Isabel，” she barked, planting a hand on Isabel's shoulder.Isabel willed herself to remain still, though she would love to brush Amy's hand off. Just then, Isabel's mother rushed into the room with Mr.Garza, the custodian (管理员).“The hurricane is entering the Gulf，” she reported.“The Gulf Shore Preserve needs help with preparing for the storm.I've got to go down there.You should be okay up here, but I need you girls to help Mr.Garza get the storm shutters closed in the aviary (鸟舍).Stay inside with Mr.Garza after that.” Isabel leaped to her feet, excited to have an opportunity to help the birds. Mr.Garza and the girls worked quickly and were soon back inside, listening to the wind batter and rattle the shutters.When Mr.Garza found an emergency weather report on the computer, a concerned expression crossed his face.“A storm is heading for our way，” he announced.Amy's eyes widened in horror. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 “The aviary is to be flooded，” Isabel thought to herself.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 After several hours, Isabel's mom returned to the center.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [参考范文] “The aviary is to be flooded，” Isabel thought to herself. She was restless because she knew the birds too well and the flood would scare the birds.She couldn't wait to tell Mr.Garza that they should protect the aviary from being flooded.But Mr.Garza said it was too dangerous for them to go outside.Isabel ignored Mr.Garza's warning and rushed out of the office to the aviary.Quickly she got a ladder and plastic sheets and climbed up the ladder to cover the aviary with plastic sheets, after which she came back to the office, as wet as a drowned rat. After several hours, Isabel's mom returned to the center.When she entered the office, she saw Isabel, who was drenched.She was concerned about her daughter.Mr.Garza told her what had happened.She was very moved.She was proud of her daughter's brave behavior.At this moment, she believed that Isabel was very suitable to work with the animals.What she could do was not just help sort out documents. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $