单元过关检测卷(六) [Unit 6]-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修2同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（外研版）

单元过关检测卷(六) [Unit 6] (满分：120分　时间：100分钟) 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37．5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2025·浙江温州高二上期末) Ololo Farm Tour If you're looking to escape from the noise of city life, the Ololo Farm Tour package in Kenya will offer the perfect day for families and groups． Discover the secret of our farming practices, see firsthand how our fresh produce is grown and harvested daily, and gain insight into the journey from field to fork．You will also enjoy visiting our greenhouses, where you can identify various herbs, vegetables, and seasonal fruits． Ololo features its environmentally­friendly farming techniques, including the production of our organic fertilizer “Ololo Worm Tea”．100% of kitchen and food waste is either fed to the Ololo chickens or for fertilizer use in the farm．We are passionate about farming in balance with nature and regenerating the environment in which we are able to grow the most nutritious food, from our farm to your table! At Ololo, we prepare set menus for the day based on what is fresh and seasonal in our farm．All chicken and duck meat is grown at Ololo as well as our fresh flavoured eggs．A day visit includes a 2­course lunch, a guided walk on the farm, and use of the pool． Opening Hours Making reservations in advance is a must．There are two options daily every Monday to Saturday: morning tour then lunch or lunch then afternoon tour． Price Kids under 5 ＄11/ person Kids aged 5－16 ＄19/ person People aged 16＋ ＄30/ person 　　Contact as now Email: info@olololodge．com Phone: ＋254 708844818 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了Ololo农场的旅游套餐信息。 1．What can visitors do on the Ololo farm? A．Help with the field work． B．Learn about farming practices． C．Grow vegetables and fruits． D．Harvest herbs in the greenhouse． 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Discover the secret of our farming practices, see firsthand how our fresh produce is grown and harvested daily, and gain insight into the journey from field to fork．”可知，游客可以在Ololo农场了解耕作方法。故选B。 2．What is special about the Ololo farm? A．It requires no booking． B．It offers a farm­to­table cooking class． C．It uses natural fertilizers． D．It serves meals with imported produce． 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Ololo features its environmentally­friendly farming techniques, including the production of our organic fertilizer ‘Ololo Worm Tea’．”可知，Ololo农场的特别之处在于它使用天然肥料。故选C。 3．How much will a couple with a child aged 13 pay for the tour? A．＄49． B．＄60． C．＄79． D．＄90． 解析：选C。细节理解题。由文章Price部分“People aged 16＋”“＄30/person”和“Kids aged 5－16”“＄19/person”可知，16岁以上的人每人30美元，5－16岁的孩子每人19美元，因此一对夫妇和一个13岁的孩子共需支付30＋30＋19＝79 (美元)。故选C。 B (2025·河北保定高二上期末)Jeanne Baret may not be as well­known as other explorers, but as the first woman to sail around the globe in the late 18th century, her achievements were no less remarkable． Baret did not set out to be an explorer．She was born in July 1740 in a rural village in the Burgundy region of France．Her father was an uneducated laborer, and her mother was devoted to raising the family．It is widely believed that Baret had little, if any, formal education．Despite this, she was locally recognized for her expertise in herbalism (草药学) and was known as “the herb woman”． In 1765, Commerson, the famous botanist and naturalist from Burgundy, was invited to join a round­the­world expedition led by a French Navy officer and explorer．Baret was hired to assist comments on in the categorization of his plant specimens (标本)．At that time, women were banned from serving aboard French naval ships．The most widely accepted story is that Baret, dressed as a man, managed to board the ship． The ship sailed from Nantes to Rio de Janeiro in 1766, then to Montevideo where they collected plant specimens．The ship then went south through the Strait of Magellan and reached Tahiti．It is believed that Baret's true identity was revealed there but she remained on board nevertheless to continue her scientific work．Her careful documentation of up to 6，000 plant species, some of which were previously unknown to science, significantly enriched the botanical knowledge of the era． This was not just a journey around the world; it was an expedition that reshaped perceptions (看法) of women's capabilities and roles in scientific discovery and adventure． [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了18世纪晚期首位环球航行的女性探险家Jeanne Baret的生平和成就。 4．What do we know about Jeanne Baret's early life? A．She came from a well­off family． B．She was naturally curious in exploration． C．She gained recognition for caring patients． D．She hardly got any schooling． 解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Her father was an uneducated laborer, and her mother was devoted to raising the family．It is widely believed that Baret had little, if any, formal education．”可知，Jeanne Baret几乎没有受过任何教育。故选D。 5．What is Baret's barrier to joining the voyage? A．Female identity． B．Lack of working experience． C．Poor physical strength． D．Limited knowledge． 解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“At that time, women were banned from serving aboard French naval ships．”可知，Baret加入这次航行遇到的障碍是她的女性身份。故选A。 6．What impact did the expedition have on society at that time? A．It promoted French naval reform in many aspects． B．It confirmed women's role in scientific discovery and adventure． C．It diversified the local plant species and enriched the botanical knowledge． D．It changed people's views on women's ability and role in scientific exploration． 解析：选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段“This was not just a journey around the world; it was an expedition that reshaped perceptions (看法) of women's capabilities and roles in scientific discovery and adventure．”可知，这次探险改变了人们对女性在科学探索中的能力和角色的看法。故选D。 7．Which of the following can best describe Baret? A．Reliable and skillful． B．Capable and careful． C．Gifted and determined． D．Ambitious and cooperative． 解析：选C。推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Despite this, she was locally recognized for her expertise in herbalism (草药学) and was known as ‘the herb woman’．”可知，Baret在草药学方面有天赋；根据第三段中的“The most widely accepted story is that Baret, dressed as a man, managed to board the ship．”可知，为了参加这次探险，Baret克服了重重困难，装扮成男人登上了船，这说明她很坚定。故选C。 C (2025·浙江温州高二上期中)I first realized that plastic was a serious matter for our planet during my travel in Western Australia．One day about 12 years ago, I stopped at a supermarket along the Coral Bay coast to buy some groceries．But the lady at the counter told me that the supermarket didn't sell any shopping bags to prevent plastic in the ocean and help preserve the endangered turtles (海龟) living in that area．After a first reaction of surprise, I gathered all purchases in my arms and left, reflecting on what I had been told． The experience in that trip made me more conscious about my impact and pushed me to adopt various habits to travel and live more sustainably．For example, I always carried a cotton bag when I went shopping． My travel to Indonesia was another life­changing experience that strengthened my determination to turn to a zero­waste lifestyle．In Indonesia, finding safe drinkable water was always a challenge, so I traveled with my water bottle, managing to avoid almost entirely the use of plastic during my trip． However, I was seriously struck by my stay on the Libaran Island, where a sustainable and turtle conservation project was launched 10 years ago．Despite the big efforts by the project staff and the community in cleaning up the beaches and creatively reusing plastic, the shore was washed daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides．Walking on a carpet of plastic that almost prevented me from seeing the beach underneath was quite shocking． Facing this global issue in person, I felt a sense of sadness and anger that soon turned into determination—to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in my life．Sometimes we might feel helpless in front of big problems, but we should be aware that small changes could actually make a difference step by step! [语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者从自己的亲身经历中意识到了塑料对地球的严重影响，并下定决心在生活中努力减少塑料的使用，作者相信小小的改变也能产生大的影响。 8．How does the author lead in the topic of the text? A．By reflecting on the present life． B．By looking into the future environment． C．By introducing the previous achievements． D．By recalling the past shopping experience． 解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I first realized that plastic was a serious matter for our planet during my travel in Western Australia．”和下文举例可知，第一段首先讲述了作者在西澳大利亚旅行时意识到了塑料的严重性，并具体描述了作者购物时的经历，由此可推测出，作者通过回忆过去的一个经历来引出了本文主题。故选D。 9．What did the author decide to do after the trip about 12 years ago? A．Cut back on travel． B．Shop less frequently． C．Lead a green life． D．Rurify drinking water． 解析：选C。推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The experience in that trip made me more conscious about my impact and pushed me to adopt various habits to travel and live more sustainably．”可知，那次旅行促使作者养成可持续旅行和生活的习惯，由此可推测出，作者决定过绿色生活。故选C。 10．What do we know about the project in Paragraph 4? A．It had no clear goal． B．It didn't work out very well． C．It met the islanders' needs． D．It was aimed to prevent turtle attacks． 解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第四段中的“．．．the shore was washed daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides．Walking on a carpet of plastic that almost prevented me from seeing the beach underneath was quite shocking．”可知，海岸每日被潮汐带来的大量塑料垃圾冲刷，由此可推测出，这个计划进展得并不顺利。故选B。 11．What does the author think of the plastic problem? A．It is demanding． B．It is manageable． C．It is easy to solve． D．It's lacking in attention． 解析：选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“．．．I felt a sense of sadness and anger that soon turned into determination—to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in my life．．．we should be aware that small changes could actually make a difference step by step！”可知，面对塑料问题，作者决定尽可能地减少自己生活中的塑料使用，而且作者相信微小的改变也可以一步步产生影响。由此可推测出，作者认为塑料问题是可以应对的。故选B。 D (2025·重庆七校高二上期末)China aims to set up a long­term human base camp on the moon．For this, scientists are developing innovative techniques to build structures on the moon, using materials found on the lunar surface．Since it's not feasible to load all construction materials from earth, researchers are investigating methods to make the most of the easily available local materials． Researchers at Huazhong University of Science and Technology are creating bricks from artificial lunar soil and these bricks will be sent to the Tiangong Space Station for testing．The performance of the bricks will be evaluated in space to determine if they can bear extreme conditions and are suitable for building a lunar research outpost．The samples will go through a three­year experiment on the space station to assess their durability under radiation and temperature variations．“We can bake the bricks to a strength of 100 megapascals (兆帕) here on earth, which is much harder than concrete．” Ding Lieyun from the university, told CCTV．Despite this testing, he highlighted that more research is required to determine if the bricks could bear the moon's extreme conditions． According to reports, the artificial lunar soil is almost identical to real lunar soil in composition, although each sample has slight variations in the ingredients．China has bold plans to build an International Lunar Research Station (ILRS) near the moon's south pole by 2035．The base could be constructed using bricks made from lunar soil．Robots could be used to integrate the bricks into the structures shaped in various forms, such as an egg­shaped “lunar pot vessel”．Some construction parts of the research station could be 3D­printed on the moon． However, it will not be a straightforward process．The lunar surface presents unique challenges, including the lack of water, low gravity, and frequent moonquakes．Ding and the team expect that the first brick made from real lunar soil will be produced during China's Chang'e­8 mission in 2028． [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国计划利用月球表面材料在月球建立长期人类基地。 12．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a new program． B．To describe the future of lunar exploration． C．To report on the development of lunar­soil bricks． D．To explain the difficulties of building on the moon． 解析：选C。主旨大意题。文章的主要内容是中国科学家正在开发利用月壤制造砖块的技术，并计划在太空站进行测试，以评估其是否适合用于建造月球基地。因此，文章的主要目的是报告关于月壤砖的开发情况，而不是介绍一个新项目(A)、描述月球探索的未来(B)或解释在月球上建造的困难(D)。故选C。 13．What does the underlined word “feasible” in the first paragraph probably mean? A．Possible． B．Difficult． C．Impossible． D．Necessary． 解析：选A。词义猜测题。根据下文“．．．researchers are investigating methods to make the most of the easily available local materials”可知研究人员正在研究如何充分利用当地容易获得的材料的方法，由此可推断，从地球装载所有建筑材料到月球是不太可能实现的事情。feasible意为“可能的”，与“Possible”为近义词。故选A。 14．Which of the following is TRUE about the artificial lunar soil? A．It is exactly the same as real lunar soil． B．It is completely different from real lunar soil． C．It has no difference in composition in each sample． D．It is similar to real lunar soil but with slight variations． 解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“According to reports, the artificial lunar soil is almost identical to real lunar soil in composition, although each sample has slight variations in the ingredients．”可知，人工月壤在成分上几乎与真实月壤相同，不过每个样本的成分存在细微差别。故选D。 15．What can we infer from the passage? A．Building a moon base is very easy． B．The lunar­soil bricks have passed all the tests． C．More research is needed with lunar­soil bricks． D．China has already built an International Lunar Research Station． 解析：选C。推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Despite this testing, he highlighted that more research is required to determine if the bricks could bear the moon's extreme conditions．”和最后一段中的“However, it will not be a straightforward process．The lunar surface presents unique challenges, including the lack of water, low gravity, and frequent moonquakes．”可知，还需要更多研究。故选C。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2．5分，满分12．5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2025·山东聊城高二上期末)Finding a bird scared after striking a window can be a surprising and heartbreaking experience．16( ) Observe the bird The advice is that any bird that has collided with a window should be seen by a rehabber (康复师)．Most window­collision birds will have some degree of eye injury．17( ) Even if they can fly away and do not look injured, some 70% of birds that have collided with glass will not recover themselves if they are not treated． Get a bird to a rehabber Approach the bird slowly from behind and gently capture it in your hands, with a bag prepared nearby．Some birds will be so surprised that they won't even notice; others will shock and scream and may try to escape．However, this is a fear response．18( ) For smaller birds, the best “ambulance” is a paper bag, like a lunch bag or a small paper shopping bag．Birds may still flap around inside, and the paper is soft enough that they won't further injure themselves like they might if they are in a hard cardboard box or animal carrier．You can poke a few holes in the bag, though it is not necessary if the bird is not going to be inside for more than a few hours．19( ) Absolutely do not give the bird water or food． If you can't get to a rehabber If you absolutely cannot take the bird to a wildlife rehabber, keep the bird safe from predators and see if it will try to fly away in a bit．After the shock of the collision, a dark, quiet place can be helpful．So consider putting the bird in a bag or box and letting it restore for a while．After 30 minutes or so, take the bag or box as far away as possible from your home and other structures．20( ) If it doesn't, close the box back up and open it every 15 minutes until the bird is strong enough to achieve takeoff． A．Many birds will also have brain injuries． B．A box may be suitable for larger birds． C．A big box is the best choice for them． D．Open the box to allow the bird to fly out． E．It is an indication that they are hungry． F．It is not a sign that they are not injured． G．However, a little love and protection could help． [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我们应该如何帮助撞上窗户受伤的鸟儿。 16．解析：选G。根据上文“Finding a bird scared after striking a window can be a surprising and heartbreaking experience．”和下文列举的具体方法可知，虽然这是一次令人心碎的经历，但采取点措施就可以帮助它们。故选G。 17．解析：选A。根据上文“Most window­collision birds will have some degree of eye injury．”可知，大多数撞窗的鸟儿的眼睛会受伤。A项中的also与上文构成递进关系，也是描述撞窗的鸟儿的受伤情况。故选A。 18．解析：选F。根据上文“Some birds will be so surprised that they won't even notice; others will shock and scream and may try to escape．However, this is a fear response．”可知，有的鸟会震惊和尖叫并试图逃跑，这是害怕的反应。F项与上文构成对比关系，逃跑是因为害怕，并不表示它们没有受伤。故选F。 19．解析：选B。根据上文“For smaller birds, the best ‘ambulance’ is a paper bag, like a lunch bag or a small paper shopping bag．”可知，上文讲述了对于体形较小的鸟类，最好的“救护车”是纸袋，B项承接上文，讲述可以使用盒子救助体型较大的鸟，符合语境。故选B。 20．解析：选D。根据下文“If it doesn't, close the box back up and open it every 15 minutes until the bird is strong enough to achieve takeoff．”可知，上下表示相反的关系，表示对比，下文讲鸟不能飞的情况，空处应是对应讲鸟可以飞的情况。故选D。 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Four Colombian children survived a plane crash only to be lost deep in the Amazon Rainforest for well over a month．This is how they survived this 21 situation． It's most people's nightmare (噩梦): surviving a plane crash only to be trapped in a 22 with no way of 23 the outside world．But they 24 it．The children, aged 13, nine and four, as well as an 11­month­old baby, were 25 with their mother from their village in the Amazon to visit their father in San Jose' del Guaviare．The single­engine Cessna on which they were flying experienced engine problems and 26 on May 1，2023． Bad weather prevented the army from finding the crash 27 for two weeks, where they then found the dead bodies of three adults, including the children's mother．How did these children 28 conditions that would be a(n) 29 struggle for most adults? They are members of the Huitoto Indigenous (本地的) group and were raised in the jungle (丛林)．As such, they have an intimate (详尽的) 30 of the rainforest．They know which fruits are 31 to eat and which plants should be avoided． Working with, rather than against the Amazon Rainforest, they survived on fruits and seeds, while 32 the baby water mixed with yucca flour that they found on the plane．While the children 33 the business of surviving, the army worked with Indigenous volunteers to 34 them．After 40 days of searching, the children were found and taken to 35 at a military hospital in Bogota． [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了四名哥伦比亚儿童在飞机失事后，在亚马孙雨林深处生存了一个多月并最终获救的故事。 21．A．current B．frightening C．embarrassing D．impossible 解析：选B。孩子们在坠机后又在亚马孙雨林里迷路一个多月，这肯定是令人害怕的(frightening)情况。故选B。 22．A．jungle B．sea C．village D．plane 解析：选A。这是大多数人的噩梦：在飞机失事中幸存下来，却被困在丛林(jungle)中，无法与外界联系。故选A。 23．A．judging B．recognising C．contacting D．drawing 解析：选C。被困在丛林里肯定没有办法联系(contacting)外面的世界。故选C。 24．A．believed B．made C．got D．had 解析：选B。下文讲的是孩子们如何生存下来的，所以此处是在说孩子们做到了。make it为固定搭配，意为“获得成功”。故选B。 25．A．flying B．communicating C．planning D．leaving 解析：选A。他们和母亲一起从亚马孙的村庄飞往(flying)圣何塞德尔瓜维亚雷探望他们的父亲。故选A。 26．A．landed B．disappeared C．occurred D．passed 解析：选B。他们乘坐的单引擎塞斯纳飞机于2023年5月1日出现发动机故障并失踪(disappeared)。故选B。 27．A．victims B．site C．process D．reason 解析：选B。恶劣的天气使得军队用了两周时间才找到坠机地点(site)。故选B。 28．A．survive B．expect C．accept D．control 解析：选A。这些孩子是如何在大多数成年人难以想象的艰难环境中幸存下来的(survive)？故选A。 29．A．armed B．common C．unimaginable D．short 解析：选C。孩子们如何在这种条件下生存下来，这是大多数成年人都难以想象(unimaginable)的，这符合现实逻辑。故选C。 30．A．awareness B．connection C．understanding D．friendship 解析：选C。孩子们从小在雨林里长大，所以他们对雨林有深入的理解(understanding)。故选C。 31．A．safe B．delicious C．different D．valuable 解析：选A。他们知道哪些水果可以安全(safe)食用，哪些植物应该避免。故选A。 32．A．feeding B．satisfying C．supporting D．showing 解析：选A。他们顺应亚马孙雨林的环境，而不是与之对抗，靠水果和种子为生，同时用他们在飞机上找到的木薯粉兑水喂养(feeding)婴儿。故选A。 33．A．gave up B．tripped over C．gave way to D．got on with 解析：选D。当孩子们继续(got on with)为生存而努力时，军队与土著志愿者合作寻找他们。故选D。 34．A．protect B．find C．inspire D．warn 解析：选B。军队用了两周时间才找到坠机地点，此处是在说军队与当地的志愿者一起找到(find)孩子们。故选B。 35．A．study B．recover C．volunteer D．wait 解析：选B。孩子们被困在雨林里一个多月，因此孩子们被找到后，需要被带到军医院进行身体治疗(recover)。故选B。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2025·湖南长沙长郡中学高二上期末)The Chinese Lunar Exploration Program is also known as the Chang'e Program．Run by the China National Space Administration, China's space agency, 36 comprises three stages：orbiting, landing and returning． The program's first spacecraft, Chang'e 1 lunar orbiter, was launched in October 2007．It successfully orbited and 37 (scan) the Moon．38 amazed the whole nation in October 2010 was that Chang'e 2 reached the Moon within just five days．39 better techniques and equipment, Chang'e 2 completed 40 more detailed scan of the Moon before heading into deep space．The success of the two spacecrafts showed the world how far Chinese space exploration had come．It was 41 (evidence) that the data gathered by them provided valuable information． December 2013 witnessed the Chinese spacecraft's first soft landing on the Moon．The landing of Chang'e 3 proved 42 (be) a success and how it laid the foundation for future exploration was plain to see．In January 2019, Chang'e 4 succeeded in 43 (land) on the far side of the Moon．In December 2020, Chang'e 5 successfully collected and returned lunar samples． China has successfully completed the three stages of the program．However, what 44 (advance) China will make in the future is 45 (anybody) guess． [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的探月工程——嫦娥计划。 36．解析：it。由中国国家航天局(CNSA)负责，它包括三个阶段：轨道、着陆和返回。分析句子结构可知，空格处为句子主语，指代上文中的The Chinese Lunar Exploration Program，为单数，故应用代词it。故填it。 37．解析：scanned。考查动词时态。它成功地环绕月球并对其进行了扫描。根据空前的并列连词and可知，此处连接并列谓语动词orbit和scan，orbited使用了一般过去时，故scan也应用一般过去时。故填scanned。 38．解析：What。考查主语从句。令全国人民惊讶的是，嫦娥二号在2010年10月仅用5天就到达了月球。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，且指物，故应用连接代词what引导主语从句，首字母大写。故填What。 39．解析：With。考查介词。有了更好的技术和设备，嫦娥二号在进入太空前完成了对月球更详细的扫描。根据句意可知，此处指“有”更好的技术和设备，所以用介词with，首字母大写。故填With。 40．解析：a。考查冠词。scan为可数名词，且此处泛指“一次更详细的扫描”，故应用不定冠词，且more的读音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 41．解析：evident。考查形容词。很明显，他们收集的数据提供了有价值的信息。分析句子结构可知，空格处作表语，应用所给词的形容词形式“evident明显的”。故填evident。 42．解析：to be。考查不定式。嫦娥三号的着陆被证明是成功的，它为未来的探索奠定了基础，这是显而易见的。prove to be为固定短语，意为“被证明是”，故此处应用不定式结构。故填to be。 43．解析：landing。考查非谓语动词。2019年1月，嫦娥四号成功登陆月球背面。succeed in doing sth．为固定短语，意为“成功做某事”，故应用动名词作宾语。故填landing。 44．解析：advancement。考查名词。然而，中国未来将取得什么样的进步，谁也说不准。此处指“进步”，用其名词形式advancement作主语，为不可数名词，故填advancement。 45．解析：anybody's。考查名词所有格。分析句子可知，guess为名词，前面应为定语成分，所以此处用anybody的名词所有格形式，意为“任何人的”。故填anybody's。 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，在撰写一篇题目为The Importance of Cultural Heritage Protection的英语作文时遇到了困难，你需要给外教Smith先生写邮件求助。内容包括： 1．陈述你写作中遇到的问题； 2．期望得到他的指导。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear Mr．Smith， 　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours， Li Hua [参考范文] Dear Mr．Smith， I am writing to seek your help regarding an English writing assignment titled The Importance of Cultural Heritage Protection．While writing, I struggle to organize ideas and use proper English．Despite searching for materials, I can't make the essay logical and coherent．I would be extremely grateful if you could offer me some guidance, such as suggesting an outline or providing some useful sentence patterns．Vocabulary related to this topic is also badly needed．Additionally, recommending reliable English resources or websites would be of great help． Thank you so much for your time and consideration．Looking forward to your early reply． Yours， Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·江苏海门中学高二上期中)Nature, while beautiful, could also be unpredictable and merciless．But most importantly we bear in mind that in the darkest times, there's always a light at the end of the tunnel, just like Mrs．Evans' cabin light． One bright summer day, my friend Peter and I decided to venture into the unexplored trails of the Great Smoky Mountains．Blessed with rich biodiversity and fascinating landscapes, the national park seemed a perfect getaway．Little did we know that our casual hike would soon turn into an unexpected personal incident, forever engraved in our memories． We set off early in the morning, equipped with our backpacks and a map that was supposed to guide us through the winding trails．The sun was up, casting long shadows on the forest floor as we set off on our journey．We trekked (艰难行走), laughed, and marveled at the beauty of nature around us． As we trekked through the dense forests, taking in the natural wonders around us, we couldn't help but feel a sense of adventure coursing through our veins．The trail was rugged and uneven, but we persevered through the challenging landscape． Midway through our expedition, we stumbled upon a breathtaking waterfall, its glistening waters cascading down the rocks in a quiet and peaceful melody．We sat down by the water's edge, taking a moment to get lost in the beauty of nature．The cool mist from the waterfall enveloped us, and we felt refreshed and energetic． As the day wore on, we ventured deeper into the wilderness, eager to explore every corner of this natural paradise．We were so absorbed in the beauty of nature that just didn't notice our way and it seemed that we could not find the way back to the familiar part of the forest．Panicking, we scrambled to find our way back but the dense vegetation and winding trails only served to confuse us further．We tried to remember any possible signs that might lead us back．No sooner had we celebrated our return to the clear trails than something worse happened． 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Suddenly, the weather took an abrupt turn．　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Just when we were about to give up, a faint light flickered in the distance．　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [参考范文] Suddenly, the weather took an abrupt turn．Dark clouds shrouded the sky, and a heavy downpour ensued．The comforting forest sounds quickly turned into a terrifying symphony of thunder and wind．The trail that was once clear became a muddy mess, making it impossible to proceed．We tried to consult our map, but it was too late; we were lost．Hours passed, and our attempts to find the trail were in vain．With the cold creeping in, despair started to set in．But curiosity overpowered our fear, and we decided to follow it． Just when we were about to give up, a faint light flickered in the distance．As we drew nearer, we saw a small log cabin, lights shining from its windows．Knocking on the door, an elderly woman, Mrs．Evans, welcomed us with a warm smile．She was a retired ranger who had chosen to live her twilight years in the mountains．She offered us shelter for the night and guided us back to the trail the next morning．This experience strengthened our friendship and taught us the importance of resilience and hope．It was terrifying, but also enlightening． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $