[课后分层练5]-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修2同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（外研版）

[课后分层练5]

(时间：45分钟　满分：75分)

Ⅰ．单句语法填空(每小题1分，共8分)

1．I have already finished my assignment ahead of the deadline, which makes me feel quite relieved．

2．The theme of the school art exhibition was clarified (clarify) in the announcement posted on the bulletin board．

3．The promotion (promote) of environmental protection awareness is crucial for the sustainable development of our planet．

4．It was very considerate (consider) of you to offer to drive me to the airport when you knew I was worried about catching my flight．

5．The teacher praised the students who answered the questions appropriately (appropriate) and provided detailed explanations．

6．The view from the mountaintop was incredibly (incredible) beautiful, with the vast ocean stretching as far as the eye could see．

7．The teacher deliberately (deliberate) paused during the lecture to give students time to absorb the information．

8．Our class came up with a creative plan for the charity sale, deciding to sell handmade handicrafts．

Ⅱ．链接写作——完成句子(每小题2分，共12分)

1．当项目完成时，所有细节都已经被团队领导仔细检查过了。

When the project was completed, all the details had been carefully checked by the team leader．

2．到截止日期到来时，报告已经提交了。

By the time the deadline arrived, the report had been submitted．

3．在学校艺术展开展前，大量艺术作品已被美术老师精心挑选和布置。

Before the school art exhibition opened, a large number of artworks had been carefully selected and arranged by the art teachers．

4．这是项目第二次提前成功完成了。

It was the second time that the project had been successfully completed ahead of schedule．

5．如果项目按时完成了，我们就能赶上截止日期了。

If the project had been completed on time, we would have met the deadline．

6．我被告知在我甚至还没考虑买票之前，音乐会的所有门票就已经售罄了。

I was told that all the tickets for the concert had been sold out before I even thought about buying one．

Ⅲ．链接写作——完成语段(每小题1．5分，共7．5分)

Worse luck！First, food and drinking water 1had been used (use) up before we reached the destination．Then, my

husband was speeding up the car when it suddenly broke down．It turned out that the car 2had suffered (suffer) engine failure．So we had to walk ahead along the road until our strength gave out．We finally arrived at a small hotel, but we found our money 3had been used (use) up．We got in touch with our friends to borrow some money．Then we were provided with a comfortable room and we were told that our car 4had been sent (send) to the nearest garage．By the time the car was finally repaired, we 5had been stuck (stick) at the hotel for more than three days．

Ⅰ．阅读理解(每小题2．5分，共20分)

A

(2025·山东日照高二上期末)It seems we've officially reached peak smartphone, with a growing number of Americans lining up for their very own “dumbphone” (非智能手机)．Whether it's nostalgia (怀旧), aesthetics or a final attempt to save the scraps of our mental health, there's an obvious return in the longing to own a Nokia．

And it's not just parents forcing dumbphones on their children, either．Younger generations are themselves opting out．According to Fast Company,  dumbphone brands' increase in demand is mostly driven by young users．With Gen Z's love of the noughties culture, part of the dumbphone appeal depends on the throwback novelty of the flip phone．But despite this fashionable feature, dumbphone users have one main goal—to reduce screen time, and ultimately rescue their health．Many will know it as a “digital detox”．

For younger generations, phone use has essentially become a part­time job in regard to time and labor．According to a 2023 report by the nonprofit organization Common Sense, an average teen receives 237 notifications on their phone each day, spending around 4．5 hours on the screen．

It's no secret that scrolling (滑动屏幕) on our phones is not a healthy pastime．A study found a direct connection between “doomscrolling” and mental and physical ill health．Doomscrolling is the continuous consumption of sad, scary or negative news online．Meanwhile, a 2020 study also revealed doomscrolling increased mental issues in young people．

“Smartphones compete for your attention and are designed to be addictive, so it's not surprising that people are looking for ways they can prevent or limit their smartphone use，” the President of the Australian Psychological Society, Dr．Catriona Davis­McCabe, says．

[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非智能手机(dumbphone)变得流行起来的现象及原因。

1．What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?

A．Dumbphones are gaining popularity．

B．People tend to recall the good old days．

C．America has set limits on smartphone purchase．

D．A Nokia phone has become people's first choice．

解析：选A。推理判断题。根据第一段中的描述“随着越来越多的美国人排队购买自己的‘非智能手机’，美国似乎已经正式达到了智能手机的顶峰。”可知第一段描述越来越多的美国人购买“非智能手机”，也就是“非智能手

机”越来越受欢迎这一现象，故选A。

2．What is the younger generations' attitude towards the use of dumbphones?

A．Critical．      B．Tolerant．

C．Indifferent．     D．Supportive．

解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第二段的描述可知年轻一代自己选择使用非智能手机，非智能手机品牌需求的增加主要是由年轻用户推动的，故推断年轻一代对使用非智能手机持支持的态度，故选D。

3．What do we know about doomscrolling from the two studies?

A．It fails to draw people's attention．

B．It is a creative form of entertainment．

C．It has a negative effect on people's health．

D．It enables people to be more sympathetic．

解析：选C。推理判断题。文中提到两项研究：一项研究发现“doomscrolling”(浏览负面新闻)与心理和身体健康问题有直接联系；另一项研究发现这种行为会增加年轻人的心理问题。这表明doomscrolling对人们的健康有负面影响。故选C。

4．What is the author's purpose in writing the text?

A．To recommend a dumbphone brand．

B．To clarify the definition of dumbphone．

C．To give a brief account of dumbphone history．

D．To illustrate the reasons for getting a dumbphone．

解析：选D。细节理解题。文章首先描述了非智能手机的流行现象，接着分析了年轻人使用非智能手机的原因，包括怀旧、减少屏幕时间以及对健康的益处。作者的目的是说明人们选择非智能手机的原因。故选D。

B

Elon Musk has been talking about turning the social media platform Twitter into X for months, while being vague about what that exactly means．Does X represent a major business experiment? A totally new concept for on­line living? Or is it simply one man's addiction to the 24th letter of the alphabet?

Probably it's all of the above, according to Ashlee Vance, the author of Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic Future．In one of his earliest business adventures, Musk called his online bank X．com．That name was later dropped when the platform was bought by a competitor and became PayPal．

“Everyone tried to talk him out of naming the company that back then, but he really liked it and refused to give in，” said Vance．

X is already in the name of Tesla's third electric car model, which was announced to the public in 2015．His spaceflight company is called SpaceX．In 2020, Musk even named his youngest son “X AE A­12”．

But lately, naming his social media platform “X” may refer to Musk's newest ambition, building an “everything app” like China's popular WeChat．“He wants to create an app similar to how WeChat is used in China, where it's part of