语法闯关07 名词，代词和介词辨析（综合训练）（安徽中考真题+中考模拟）（安徽专用）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

语法闯关07 名词，代词和介词辨析 （考试时间：40分钟 试卷满分：80分） 一、单项选择（安徽中考真题）（每题1分） 1．（2025·安徽·中考真题）David left the school pop group. Then I took over his ________ as lead singer. A．farm B．part C．role D．sale 2．（2024·安徽·中考真题）—Art serves as a ________ between different nations. —Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication. A．river B．wall C．palace D．bridge 3．（2023·安徽·中考真题）The proper ________ of your spare time will make your life colorful. A．date B．use C．name D．cause 4．（2023·安徽·中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________. A．it B．that C．them D．ones 5．（2023·安徽·中考真题）Do whatever you can for the community, ________ looking after the old or teaching kids art. A．with B．under C．like D．over 6．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body. —It’s a good habit. It helps you keep in good ________. A．time B．touch C．health D．silence 7．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble. —Yes, they’re well worth praising. A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 8．（2021·安徽·中考真题）Our country has made great progress in the fight ________ blue skies and clear waters. A．in B．for C．against D．between 9．（2021·安徽·中考真题）—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________”? —Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi. A．class B．step C．break D．exam 10．（2020·安徽·中考真题）—What do you think of your new house built by the local government? —Pretty good. I have a of happiness now. A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question 二、单项选择（安徽中考模拟真题）（每题1分） 11．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）You mustn’t speak loudly on the bus. We should keep our ______ down. A．body B．voice C．interest D．service 12．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）The video game Black Myth: Wukong has become a(n) ______ and many people all over the world are interested in it. A．hit B．record C．secret D．event 13．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）Parents have an important ________ on children’s development. A．difference B．experience C．influence D．chance 14．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—I have got ready for the coming test. —Well done! Success always comes after a good ________. A．spirit B．plan C．list D．topic 15．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）Keep swimming, and you will be in good ________ and look slim. A．interest B．shape C．height D．style 16．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）The workers serve as excellent ________, showing us the true value of labor. A．chances B．examples C．methods D．challenges 17．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—Betty, you’ re so good at English. What’s your ________? —There’s no easy way. Just work hard all the time. A．secret B．trouble C．knowledge D．textbook 18．（2025·安徽黄山·模拟预测）It’s a little case, but it needs great , because a miss is as good as a mile. A．try B．care C．heart D．act 19．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Look at Kate. She seems unhappy with us. —Don’t worry! It’s just her ________. She is quiet and likes to be alone. A．hobby B．feeling C．way D．taste 20．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）He tried to hide the ________ that he was nervous, but his shaking hands gave it away. A．deal B．fact C．habit D．result 21．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）He tried to hide the ________ that he was nervous, but his shaking hands gave it away. A．deal B．fact C．habit D．result 22．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—China’s high-speed railways have developed rapidly. They serve as a _________ for people to travel. —Yes, they make our journey more convenient. A．tool B．bridge C．symbol D．tradition 23．（2025·安徽亳州·三模）—Mark, you’re so good at using ________ now. I almost forget you’re a foreigner. —To be honest, it was pretty hard for me to use them to eat at first in China. A．mirrors B．chopsticks C．scissors D．forks 24．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）— Do you know something about the World Games? — Yes, it’s held every four years and Chengdu got the ________ to host the 2025 World Games. A．right B．duty C．ability D．power 25．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）Can you give me some __________ on how to learn English well? A．problem B．question C．suggestion D．advice 26．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—Dad, can we fix the broken chair together? —Great! Let’s find ________ and try! A．tools B．stages C．laptops D．flags 27．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—The “Sunshine Sports Break” has become a big ______ at our school! Almost everyone is joining in it! —Really? No wonder I see so many students running after class! A．tie B．copy C．hit D．force 28．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）Our school had a charity party last night. The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A．culture B．tradition C．notice D．purpose 29．（2025·安徽宿州·三模）We are sure to realize our dreams with the ________ of our teachers and parents. A．experience B．support C．discovery D．duty 30．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）People don’t always need ________ to follow. Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen. A．advice B．effort C．help D．wealth 31．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）—I believe each of us has a real ________ of success. —Yes. Where there is hope, there is life. A．chance B．speech C．aim D．victory 32．（2025·安徽黄山·三模）The teacher uses an interesting teaching ________ to make the class more lively. A．method B．thought C．opinion D．idea 33．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—Emma, why do you like cooking at home so much? —Well, as for me, the ________ of cooking doesn’t lie in filling the stomach, but in feeling the warmth of home. A．symbol B．purpose C．meaning D．reason 34．（2025·安徽淮北·模拟预测）For many Chinese learning beginners from other countries, speaking is a useful and important ________ to improve. A．method B．skill C．relation D．reason 35．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）For many young people, wearing Hanfu is a kind of ________ to spread Chinese traditional culture. A．clothes B．reason C．symbol D．form 36．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）— What do you think of the ________ of Hefei? —Much better than before. However, I still see long lines of cars on roads. A．weather B．traffic C．history D．people 37．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）— I’m afraid I’ll fail the singing competition. I missed too many practices. — Don’t give up! Every day is a new ________ to improve. Start now and do your best! A．chance B．season C．idea D．excuse 38．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—I’d like a second opinion before I make a ________. —I think it’s a good habit. A．collection B．decision C．invitation D．television 39．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the ________ of my heart. A．bottom B．goal C．side D．corner 40．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）The girl was sad because she didn’t get the ________ to take part in the football match. A．goal B．choice C．chance D．experience 41．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）At my first class of the chess club, I was asked to introduce ________ to the other members. A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves 42．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—Excuse me, where is the Xingguang Theater? —Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find ________ on your left. A．any B．one C．those D．it 43．（2025·安徽亳州·三模）—To lose weight, Linda cleared out all the junk food from the fridge last week. —No wonder ________ of them is left. She is so strong-minded. A．each B．either C．neither D．none 44．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—These spaceship models look so amazing! —You can pick ________ if you like. I have collected them for long. A．it B．one C．this D．that 45．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—I found ________ in the room. Where have they gone? —Oh, they have gone to the sports hall. A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 46．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）We should put the bananas into the blender. Then add ________ butter into it. A．a little B．a few C．many D．any 47．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—Did you two join the waste-sorting training last week? —________ of us missed it. We learned a lot about recycling. A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None 48．（2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测）—Make sure ________ is in the library before you lock the door. —OK, Mr Han. A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody D．somebody 49．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—These books are helpful to students. —I think so. When I have enough pocket money, I will buy ______. A．it B．that C．them D．ones 50．（2025·安徽安庆·三模）—Jenny，you’re wanted on the phone. It’s from Beijing. —You’re joking. I don’t know _______ in Beijing. A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody 51．（2025·安徽滁州·模拟预测）— Li Tao came first in the boys’ 200-meter race of the 23rd Sports Meeting. — Great! There is ________ more exciting than the news! A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 52．（2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测）The money we collected for the village school isn’t ________. So we should deal with the money wisely. A．ours B．theirs C．mine D．hers 53．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）—Would you like to make a video call or voice call, Emma? —______. Let’s just meet in person at noon, shall we? A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Both 54．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）—The book I want sold well. There is ________ left in the shop. —What a pity! A．something B．nothing C．none D．no one 55．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）Jack felt bored with ________ to do all day long. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 56．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Mother’s Day is coming. What will you give your mother, Sam? —Well, I find sweeping robots useful, so I plan to buy ________ for her next Sunday. A．it B．one C．this D．that 57．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—Each of you has ________ that you’re good at, and your friends have theirs. —I agree. We should learn from each other. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 58．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）Sarah lent me a book, but I accidentally took the wrong one. This copy isn’t ________; it must belong to someone else. A．my B．me C．mine D．myself 59．（2025·安徽滁州·模拟预测）There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having lunch in the dining hall. A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody 60．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—I think John and Jimmy did very well in the International Physics Olympiad. — Nothing strange. ________ of them are talented players. A．Both B．None C．All D．Neither 61．（2025·安徽黄山·二模）As a teacher, Miss Li always puts students ________ everything and loves every one of them. A．behind B．for C．into D．above 62．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday. A．for B．from C．by D．with 63．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）Jennifer knew that, whatever she decided, her family was right ________ her. A．against B．like C．behind D．from 64．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）We need to finish the project _________ the deadline (截止日期). Let’s work harder. A．before B．after C．since D．until 65．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Be careful! The books might fall ________ the wall if you put them like that. —Oh, you’re right. I’ll move them. A．on B．against C．under D．over 66．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）—There is really “a sea of people” everywhere on May Day every year. —I can’t agree more. We need to go ________ the crowds almost everywhere while travelling. A．through B．over C．across D．above 67．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）More and more people choose to start their business in Hefei ______ the support of the government. A．like B．except C．above D．with 68．（2025·安徽亳州·三模）For many parents, love means giving ________ expecting their children to give anything back. A．off B．from C．against D．without 69．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）— Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the park? — Oh, you need to walk ________ the bridge, then you will get there. A．across B．through C．over D．below 70．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）The night reading activities ________ Wuhu studies enrich people’s night life. A．under B．with C．of D．for 71．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—How do you practice English now? —An AI app corrects my pronunciation ________ games! A．into B．except C．without D．through 72．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—Be careful! The books might fall ________ the wall if you put them like that. —Oh, you’re right. I’ll move them. A．on B．against C．under D．over 73．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）Mr. Smith has listed some books that are suitable for middle school students. ________ them many are on history and culture. A．Among B．Under C．Like D．Over 74．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）This is not the first time for the two teams to play ________ each other. A．for B．of C．against D．by 75．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）Yuan Longping, China’s “father of hybrid rice”, died ________ May, 23, 2021, at the age of 91. A．at B．in C．on D．of 76．（2025·安徽六安·二模）Mr. Miller felt quite tired, so he rested his head ________ the window during the long car ride. A．against B．along C．through D．below 77．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—It’s ________ your promise to fail to hand your homework in on time. —Sorry, I will complete it as soon as possible. A．for B．with C．against D．from 78．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）Many people enjoy walking ________ the river in the evening. It’s so relaxing. A．along B．across C．through D．over 79．（2025·安徽宣城·三模）—It’s necessary to keep a healthy balance ________ study and rest. —Exactly. Teenagers should manage their time properly. A．for B．through C．below D．between 80．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—Have you heard Shenzhou-20 was set up? It’s such amazing news! —Yeah, and countless scientists are working hard ________ this great achievement. Their hard work makes it possible. A．against B．with C．behind D．after / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 语法闯关07 名词，代词和介词辨析 （考试时间：40分钟 试卷满分：80分） 一、单项选择（安徽中考真题）（每题1分） 1．（2025·安徽·中考真题）David left the school pop group. Then I took over his ________ as lead singer. A．farm B．part C．role D．sale 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大卫离开了学校的流行乐队。然后我接替了他担任主唱的角色。 考查名词辨析。farm农场；part部分；role角色；sale降价出售。根据“David left the school pop group. Then I took over his...as lead singer.”可知，“我”接替了大卫担任主唱的角色。故选C。 2．（2024·安徽·中考真题）—Art serves as a ________ between different nations. —Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication. A．river B．wall C．palace D．bridge 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艺术是不同国家之间的桥梁。 ——是的。它真的有助于跨文化交流。 考查名词辨析。river河流；wall墙；palace宫殿；bridge桥梁。根据“Art serves as a...between different nations”可知，此处是指艺术是不同国家之间交流的一座桥梁。故选D。 3．（2023·安徽·中考真题）The proper ________ of your spare time will make your life colorful. A．date B．use C．name D．cause 【答案】B 【详解】句意：恰当地使用空闲时间会使你的生活丰富多彩。 考查名词辨析。date日期；use使用；name名字；cause原因。根据“…will make your life colorful.”可知，想让生活丰富多彩，就要利用好空闲时间。故选B。 4．（2023·安徽·中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________. A．it B．that C．them D．ones 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我喜欢那些书！当我有零花钱的时候，我就会买一些。 考查代词辨析。it它；that那个；them它们；ones一些。根据“I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy…”可知，此处指“我”有钱时会买上文中提到的those books“那些书”，books是复数，故用them指代。故选C。 5．（2023·安徽·中考真题）Do whatever you can for the community, ________ looking after the old or teaching kids art. A．with B．under C．like D．over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为社区尽你所能，比如照顾老人或教孩子们美术。 考查介词辨析。with用，和；under在……下面；like像，例如；over在……上方。根据“…looking after the old or teaching kids art.”可知，空后通过举例来说明为社区服务的具体做法，like符合语境。故选C。 6．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body. —It’s a good habit. It helps you keep in good ________. A．time B．touch C．health D．silence 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我每天晨练。 它对我全身都有作用。 ——这是一个好习惯。 它帮助你保持健康。 考查名词辨析。time时间；touch触摸；health健康；silence沉默。根据“I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body”可知，晨练可以帮助保持健康，故选C。 7．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble. —Yes, they’re well worth praising. A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我对警察只有赞扬，因为他们经常帮助人们摆脱困境。 ——是的，他们值得称赞。 考查复合不定代词辨析。everything每件事；nothing无事；anything任何事；something某事。根据“I have...but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.”可知，对警察只有赞扬，没有其他，故选B。 8．（2021·安徽·中考真题）Our country has made great progress in the fight ________ blue skies and clear waters. A．in B．for C．against D．between 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我国在争取蓝天碧水的斗争中取得了巨大进展。 考查介词辨析。in在……中；for为了；against反对；between在……之间。根据“…blue skies and clear waters”可知，此处强调目的，为了蓝天碧水，故选B。 9．（2021·安徽·中考真题）—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________”? —Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi. A．class B．step C．break D．exam 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你听说过“千里之行始于足下”吗？——听过。这是老子的一句著名的中国谚语。 考查名词辨析。class班级；step步；break休息；exam考试。根据“A thousand-mile journey begins with the first…”可知，此处表示“千里之行始于足下”，故选B。 10．（2020·安徽·中考真题）—What do you think of your new house built by the local government? —Pretty good. I have a of happiness now. A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得当地政府给你盖的新房怎么样？——相当好。我现在有一种幸福的感觉。 考查名词辨析。warning警告；tradition传统；feeling感觉；question问题。根据题干中“a ____ of happiness”可知此处是说“一种幸福的感觉”，用feeling符合题意。故选C。 二、单项选择（安徽中考模拟真题）（每题1分） 11．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）You mustn’t speak loudly on the bus. We should keep our ______ down. A．body B．voice C．interest D．service 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不可以在公共汽车上大声说话。我们应该小点声。 考查名词辨析。body身体；voice嗓音；interest兴趣；service服务。根据“You mustn’t speak loudly on the bus. We should keep our...down.”可知不要大声说话，所以要小点声。故选B。 12．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）The video game Black Myth: Wukong has become a(n) ______ and many people all over the world are interested in it. A．hit B．record C．secret D．event 【答案】A 【详解】句意：电子游戏《黑色神话：悟空》已经成为一款很受欢迎的游戏，全世界的许多人都对它感兴趣。 考查名词辨析。hit很受欢迎的人（或事物）；record记录；secret秘密；event事件。根据“many people all over the world are interested in it.”可知，全世界的许多人都对《黑色神话：悟空》感兴趣，因此它是一款很受欢迎的电子游戏。故选A。 13．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）Parents have an important ________ on children’s development. A．difference B．experience C．influence D．chance 【答案】C 【详解】句意：父母对孩子的成长有重要的影响。    考查名词辨析。difference差异，不同；experience经历，经验；influence影响；chance机会，可能性。根据“Parents have an important ... on children’s development.”可知，此处应表示“产生重要影响”，故选C。 14．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—I have got ready for the coming test. —Well done! Success always comes after a good ________. A．spirit B．plan C．list D．topic 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我已经为即将到来的考试准备好了。——做得好！成功总是源于好的计划。 考查名词辨析。spirit精神；plan计划；list列表；topic话题。根据“I have got ready for the coming test”和“Success always comes after”可知，成功需要好的计划作为前提。故选B。 15．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）Keep swimming, and you will be in good ________ and look slim. A．interest B．shape C．height D．style 【答案】B 【详解】句意：坚持游泳，你的身材会很好，看起来很苗条。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；shape外形；height高度；style风格。根据“Keep swimming,”可知，坚持游泳有助于保持好的外形。故选B。 16．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）The workers serve as excellent ________, showing us the true value of labor. A．chances B．examples C．methods D．challenges 【答案】B 【详解】句意：工人们作为杰出的例子，向我们展示了劳动的真正价值。 考查名词辨析。chances机会；examples例子；methods方法；challenges挑战。根据“showing us the true value of labor”和选项可知，此处表示工人们是杰出的例子。故选B。 17．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—Betty, you’ re so good at English. What’s your ________? —There’s no easy way. Just work hard all the time. A．secret B．trouble C．knowledge D．textbook 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你英语这么好。你的秘诀是什么？ ——没有捷径。就是一直努力学习。   考查名词辨析。secret秘诀；trouble麻烦；knowledge知识；textbook教科书。根据“There’s no easy way. Just work hard all the time.”可知，此处应该问的是学习英语的秘诀，故选A。 18．（2025·安徽黄山·模拟预测）It’s a little case, but it needs great , because a miss is as good as a mile. A．try B．care C．heart D．act 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一件小事，但需要极大的细心，因为失之毫厘，差之千里。 考查词汇辨析。try尝试；care细心/注意；heart心；act行动。根据“because a miss is as good as a mile.”可知失之毫厘，差之千里，此处强调“细心”的重要性。故选B。 19．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Look at Kate. She seems unhappy with us. —Don’t worry! It’s just her ________. She is quiet and likes to be alone. A．hobby B．feeling C．way D．taste 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看凯特。她似乎对我们不满意。——别担心！这只是她的一贯作风。她性格文静，喜欢独处。 考查名词词义辨析。hobby爱好；feeling感觉；way方式、作风；taste味道。第一句提到凯特似乎不开心，第二句解释说“别担心”，并补充说她性格安静且喜欢独处。空处应填入一个表示“性格特点”或“一贯行为方式”的词。“It’s just her way”是常见表达，意为“这只是她的处事方式”，强调性格习惯。故选C。 20．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）He tried to hide the ________ that he was nervous, but his shaking hands gave it away. A．deal B．fact C．habit D．result 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他试图隐藏自己紧张的事实，但他颤抖的手出卖了他。 考查名词辨析。deal交易，协议；fact事实；habit习惯；result结果。根据“He tried to hide the...that he was nervous”可知，他很紧张，这应是一个事实。故选B。 21．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）He tried to hide the ________ that he was nervous, but his shaking hands gave it away. A．deal B．fact C．habit D．result 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他试图掩饰自己紧张这一事实，但他颤抖的双手出卖了他。 考查名词辨析。deal交易；fact事实；habit习惯；result结果。根据“that he was nervous”可知，表示他试图隐瞒自己紧张这个事实。hide the fact表示“隐瞒事实”符合题意。故选B。 22．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—China’s high-speed railways have developed rapidly. They serve as a _________ for people to travel. —Yes, they make our journey more convenient. A．tool B．bridge C．symbol D．tradition 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中国的高速铁路发展迅速。它们成为人们出行的工具。——是的，它们让我们的旅程更加便捷。   考查名词辨析。tool 工具；bridge 桥梁；symbol 象征；tradition 传统。根据“They make our journey more convenient.”可知，此处指高速铁路成为人们出行的工具，故选A。   23．（2025·安徽亳州·三模）—Mark, you’re so good at using ________ now. I almost forget you’re a foreigner. —To be honest, it was pretty hard for me to use them to eat at first in China. A．mirrors B．chopsticks C．scissors D．forks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——马克，你现在用筷子用得真好。我几乎忘记你是个外国人了。——说实话，一开始在中国用筷子吃饭对我来说真的很难。 考查名词辨析。mirrors镜子；chopsticks筷子；scissors剪刀；forks叉子。根据语境及后文“it was pretty hard for me to use them to eat at first in China（一开始在中国用它们吃饭对我来说真的很难）”可知，这里说的是在中国吃饭时用的工具，结合常识可知，在中国吃饭常用的工具是筷子，故选B。 24．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）— Do you know something about the World Games? — Yes, it’s held every four years and Chengdu got the ________ to host the 2025 World Games. A．right B．duty C．ability D．power 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道一些关于世界运动会的事情吗？——是的，它每四年举办一次，成都获得了举办2025年世界运动会的权利。 考查名词辨析。right权利；duty责任；ability能力；power权力。根据“Chengdu got the… to host the 2025 World Games.”可知，got the right to host，意为“获得主办权”，固定短语，所以，“right权利”，符合题意。故选A。 25．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）Can you give me some __________ on how to learn English well? A．problem B．question C．suggestion D．advice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗？ 考查名词辨析。problem难题，可数名词单数；question问题，可数名词单数；suggestion建议，可数名词单数；advice建议，不可数名词。根据“give me some…on how to learn English well”以及结合选项可知，此处指“一些关于如何学好英语的建议”，空前为some，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选D。 26．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—Dad, can we fix the broken chair together? —Great! Let’s find ________ and try! A．tools B．stages C．laptops D．flags 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们可以一起修理这把坏掉的椅子吗？——太棒了！让我们找工具试试吧！     考查名词辨析。tools工具；stages阶段；laptops笔记本电脑；flags旗帜。根据“Let’s find...and try!”可知，修理椅子需要工具，因此此处应选“tools”。故选A。 27．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—The “Sunshine Sports Break” has become a big ______ at our school! Almost everyone is joining in it! —Really? No wonder I see so many students running after class! A．tie B．copy C．hit D．force 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——“阳光体育大课间”在我们学校变得非常成功！几乎每个人都参与其中！——真的吗？难怪我看到课后有这么多学生在跑步！ 考查名词辨析。tie领带；copy复制品；hit成功而轰动一时的事物/人；force力量。根据“Almost everyone is joining in it!”可知几乎每个人都参加了，所以很成功。故选C。 28．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）Our school had a charity party last night. The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A．culture B．tradition C．notice D．purpose 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校昨晚举行了一个慈善晚会。这次活动的目的是为一所新医院筹集资金。 考查名词辨析。culture文化；tradition传统；notice注意，通告；purpose目的。根据“The ... of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.”可知，此处表达这次活动的目的是为一所新医院筹集资金。故选D。 29．（2025·安徽宿州·三模）We are sure to realize our dreams with the ________ of our teachers and parents. A．experience B．support C．discovery D．duty 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在老师和家长的支持下，我们一定会实现我们的梦想。 考查名词词义辨析。experience经验，经历；support支持；discovery发现；duty责任，职责。根据“We are sure to realize our dreams with the ... of our teachers and parents.”的语境可知，此处表示在老师和家长的支持下，我们才能实现梦想，所以应该用support。故选B。 30．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）People don’t always need ________ to follow. Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen. A．advice B．effort C．help D．wealth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人们并不总是需要建议来遵循。有时，他们只需要一只耳朵来倾听。 考查名词辨析。advice建议；effort努力；help帮助；wealth财富。根据“Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen.”可知，此处说的是不总是需要建议，而是需要倾听，故选A。 31．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）—I believe each of us has a real ________ of success. —Yes. Where there is hope, there is life. A．chance B．speech C．aim D．victory 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我相信我们每个人都有真正的成功机会。——是的。生命不息，希望长在。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；speech演讲；aim目的；victory胜利。根据“Where there is hope, there is life.”可知，此处强调有成功的可能性/机会，A项符合。故选A。 32．（2025·安徽黄山·三模）The teacher uses an interesting teaching ________ to make the class more lively. A．method B．thought C．opinion D．idea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师采用了一种有趣的教学方法，使课堂更加生动。 考查名词辨析。method方法；thought想法；opinion意见；idea想法。根据“The teacher uses an interesting teaching…to make the class more lively.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指采用了一种有趣的教学方法，使课堂更加生动，A项符合。故选A。 33．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—Emma, why do you like cooking at home so much? —Well, as for me, the ________ of cooking doesn’t lie in filling the stomach, but in feeling the warmth of home. A．symbol B．purpose C．meaning D．reason 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾玛，你为什么这么喜欢在家做饭？——嗯，对我来说，烹饪的意义不在于填饱肚子，而在于感受家的温暖。 考查名词辨析。symbol象征；purpose目的；meaning意义；reason原因。根据“doesn’t lie in filling the stomach, but in feeling the warmth of home”可知艾玛烹饪的真正意义是感受家庭的温暖。故选C。 34．（2025·安徽淮北·模拟预测）For many Chinese learning beginners from other countries, speaking is a useful and important ________ to improve. A．method B．skill C．relation D．reason 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对于许多来自其他国家的中文学习初学者来说，口语是一项需要提高的有用且重要的技能。 考查名词辨析。method方法；skill技能；relation关系；reason原因。根据“speaking”可知，此处指需要提升的口语技能，skill符合语境。故选B。 35．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）For many young people, wearing Hanfu is a kind of ________ to spread Chinese traditional culture. A．clothes B．reason C．symbol D．form 【答案】D 【详解】句意：对于许多年轻人来说，穿汉服是一种传播中国传统文化的形式。 考查名词辨析。clothes衣服；reason原因；symbol象征；form形式。根据“wearing Hanfu is a kind of...to spread Chinese traditional culture”可知，此处指穿汉服是一种传播中国传统文化的形式。故选D。 36．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）— What do you think of the ________ of Hefei? —Much better than before. However, I still see long lines of cars on roads. A．weather B．traffic C．history D．people 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得合肥的交通怎么样？——比以前好多了。然而，我仍然看到道路上排着长队的汽车。 考查名词辨析。weather天气；traffic交通；history历史；people人们。根据“long lines of cars on roads”可知，这里说的是和交通有关。故选B。 37．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）— I’m afraid I’ll fail the singing competition. I missed too many practices. — Don’t give up! Every day is a new ________ to improve. Start now and do your best! A．chance B．season C．idea D．excuse 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我担心我会在歌唱比赛中失败。我错过了太多次排练。——别放弃！每一天都是提升的新机会。现在就开始，尽你最大的努力！ 考查名词辨析。chance机会；season季节；idea想法；excuse借口。根据“Don’t give up! Every day is a new...to improve. Start now and do your best!”可知，这里是鼓励对方，说每天都是提升的新“机会”。故选A。 38．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—I’d like a second opinion before I make a ________. —I think it’s a good habit. A．collection B．decision C．invitation D．television 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在做决定之前，我想再听听不同的意见。   ——我认为这是个好习惯。    考查名词辨析。collection收集、收藏品；decision决定；invitation邀请；television电视。“make a decision”为固定短语，意为“做决定”，结合“想再听意见”可知，此处指做决定前谨慎考虑，符合逻辑。故选B。 39．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the ________ of my heart. A．bottom B．goal C．side D．corner 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的老师给了我很多有用的建议，我想从心底里感谢他。 考查名词辨析。bottom底部；goal目标；side边；corner角落。根据“I want to thank him from the...of my heart.”可知，此处指的是从心底里由衷感谢他，故选A。 40．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）The girl was sad because she didn’t get the ________ to take part in the football match. A．goal B．choice C．chance D．experience 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个女孩很伤心，因为她没有得到参加足球比赛的机会。 考查名词辨析。goal目标；choice选择；chance机会；experience经历，经验。根据“The girl was sad”以及“to take part in the football match”可知，女孩伤心的原因是未能获得参加比赛的机会，chance“机会”，符合语境。故选C。 41．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）At my first class of the chess club, I was asked to introduce ________ to the other members. A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在国际象棋俱乐部的第一节课上，我被要求向其他成员介绍我自己。    考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据主语“I”可知，此处应与主语在人称和数上保持一致，使用第一人称单数反身代词。故选A。 42．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—Excuse me, where is the Xingguang Theater? —Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find ________ on your left. A．any B．one C．those D．it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，星光剧院在哪里？  ——沿着这条路走到尽头，你会在左边找到它。 考查代词辨析。any任何，用于否定句或疑问句中；one一个，指同类不同物；those那些，指代复数名词；it它，指同类同物。根据问句“Excuse me, where is the Xingguang Theater?”可知，问句是询问“Xingguang Theater”在哪里，所以此处应用“it”指代“Xingguang Theater”，符合“同类同物”的特指关系。故选D。 43．（2025·安徽亳州·三模）—To lose weight, Linda cleared out all the junk food from the fridge last week. —No wonder ________ of them is left. She is so strong-minded. A．each B．either C．neither D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为了减肥，琳达上周把冰箱里所有垃圾食品都清理掉了。——难怪一点（垃圾食品）都没剩下。她意志真坚定。 考查代词辨析。each每个，强调个体，常用于肯定句；either（两者中的）任何一个，常用于否定句或疑问句；neither（两者）都不；none（三者及以上）都不，可指代可数名词复数或不可数名词，用于否定语义。根据“Linda cleared out all the junk food”可知，琳达清理了所有垃圾食品，没有一点剩下。故选D。 44．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—These spaceship models look so amazing! —You can pick ________ if you like. I have collected them for long. A．it B．one C．this D．that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些宇宙飞船模型看起来太神奇了！——如果你喜欢，你可以挑一个。我收集它们很久了。 考查代词辨析。it特指上文提到的同一事物；one泛指同类事物中的任意一个；this指代近处的单个事物；that指代远处的单个事物。根据“These spaceship models look so amazing!”和“You can pick...if you like.”可知，此处指从这些模型中任意选一个，用one表示同类不同物。故选B。 45．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—I found ________ in the room. Where have they gone? —Oh, they have gone to the sports hall. A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我发现房间里没人。他们去哪儿了？——哦，他们去体育馆了。 考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“Where have they gone?”可知，房间里没有人，需用否定意义的词。故选B。 46．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）We should put the bananas into the blender. Then add ________ butter into it. A．a little B．a few C．many D．any 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该把香蕉放进搅拌器里， 然后向里面加一些黄油。 考查代词辨析。a little一些，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；any任何，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。 根据“Then add …butter into it.”可知，此处是指加入一些黄油，且butter为不可数名词，应用a little修饰。故选A。 47．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—Did you two join the waste-sorting training last week? —________ of us missed it. We learned a lot about recycling. A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你们俩上周参加垃圾分类培训了吗？——我们俩都没错过。我们学到了很多关于回收的知识。 考查不定代词辨析。Both两者都；Either（两者中）任意一个；Neither两者都不；None（三者及以上）都不。根据答句“We learned a lot about recycling”可知，两人都参加了培训，因此“没人错过”。语境强调两人均未缺席，故选C。 48．（2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测）—Make sure ________ is in the library before you lock the door. —OK, Mr Han. A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody D．somebody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——确保在锁门之前图书馆里所有人都已经离开了。——好的，韩先生。 考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人。根据“is in the library before you lock the door.”可知，要确保所有人都已经离开之后再锁门。故选A。 49．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—These books are helpful to students. —I think so. When I have enough pocket money, I will buy ______. A．it B．that C．them D．ones 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这些书对学生有帮助。——我想是的。当我有足够的零花钱时，我会买它们。 考查代词辨析。it通常用来指代前文提到的单数名词，且通常指代的是同一事物；that代前文提到的单数或不可数名词；them来指代前文提到的复数名词；ones通常用来泛指一类事物中的某些特定个体，而不是特指前文提到的具体事物。根据“When I have enough pocket money, I will buy...”可知，此处指答话人有足够的零花钱时会买这些书，应用them指代上一句提到的复数名词books。故选C。 50．（2025·安徽安庆·三模）—Jenny，you’re wanted on the phone. It’s from Beijing. —You’re joking. I don’t know _______ in Beijing. A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——珍妮，有你的电话。是从北京打来的。——你在开玩笑吧。我在北京不认识任何人。 考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据句子前后文“You’re joking. I don’t know…”可知，在否定句中，应该使用“anybody”表示“任何人”，表达自己在北京不认识任何人。故选A。 51．（2025·安徽滁州·模拟预测）— Li Tao came first in the boys’ 200-meter race of the 23rd Sports Meeting. — Great! There is ________ more exciting than the news! A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——李涛在第二十三届运动会男子200米赛跑中获得了第一名。——太棒了！没有比这个消息更令人兴奋的了。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事，某物；anything任何东西，任何事物；everything每件事物；nothing没有什么。根据语境“Great!”可知，此处表达的是没有比这个消息更令人兴奋的了，所以应该用否定词nothing来表示“没有”，与more exciting构成比较级否定结构，表示最高级的意思。故选D。 52．（2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测）The money we collected for the village school isn’t ________. So we should deal with the money wisely. A．ours B．theirs C．mine D．hers 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们为乡村学校募集的钱不是我们的。所以我们应该明智地处理钱。 考查代词辨析。ours我们的；theirs他们的；mine我的；hers她的。根据“The money we collected for the village school isn’t...”可知，指的是钱不是我们的。故选A。 53．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）—Would you like to make a video call or voice call, Emma? —______. Let’s just meet in person at noon, shall we? A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Both 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Emma，你想视频通话还是语音通话？——都不想。我们中午见面吧，好吗？ 考查代词用法。Either 两者中的任意一个；Neither 两者都不；All 全部；Both 两者都。根据“Let’s just meet in person at noon”可知，说话人否定了视频和语音通话两种方式，表示“两者都不”，故选B。 54．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）—The book I want sold well. There is ________ left in the shop. —What a pity! A．something B．nothing C．none D．no one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想要的书卖得很好。商店里一个也没有了。——太可惜了！ 考查代词辨析。something某物；nothing没有什么；none没有一个；no one没有人。根据“left in the shop”以及“What a pity”可知自己想要的书一本也没剩下，用none表示。故选C。 55．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）Jack felt bored with ________ to do all day long. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Jack整天无事可做，感到无聊。 考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根据“felt bored with”可知无聊是因为没有事做。故选A。 56．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Mother’s Day is coming. What will you give your mother, Sam? —Well, I find sweeping robots useful, so I plan to buy ________ for her next Sunday. A．it B．one C．this D．that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——母亲节要到了。你会给你妈妈什么，萨姆？——嗯，我发现扫地机器人很有用，所以我打算下周日给她买一个。 考查代词。it它，人称代词，作为不定代词指代同名同物；one一个，指代同名异物；this这个；that那个；根据“Well, I find sweeping robots useful”可知，这里表达的是“买一个扫地机器人”，是上面提到的这一类，但不是同一个，所以应该用one代替。故选B。 57．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—Each of you has ________ that you’re good at, and your friends have theirs. —I agree. We should learn from each other. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你们每个人都有自己擅长的东西，而你们的朋友也有他们擅长的。——我同意。我们应该互相学习。 考查不定代词辨析。everything每件事，所有事物；nothing没有什么，没有一件东西；something某事，某物，一般用于肯定句中；anything任何事物，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。根据语境可知，此处是在说每个人都有自己擅长的东西，且句子为肯定句，所以应该用something。故选C。 58．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）Sarah lent me a book, but I accidentally took the wrong one. This copy isn’t ________; it must belong to someone else. A．my B．me C．mine D．myself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莎拉借给我一本书，但我不小心拿错了。这本不是我的；它肯定属于别人。 考查名词性物主代词。my我的（形容词性物主代词）；me我（人称代词宾格）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）；myself我自己（反身代词）。名词性物主代词可单独作表语、主语或宾语，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。本题空处的结构要求填入独立表语，空格后无名词，且句子需表达“这本书不是我的”。故选C。 59．（2025·安徽滁州·模拟预测）There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having lunch in the dining hall. A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：教室里一个人也没有。所有的学生都正在食堂吃午饭。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“All thestudents are having lunch in the dining hall.”可知，教室里没有任何人，此处是否定句，用anybody。故选B。 60．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—I think John and Jimmy did very well in the International Physics Olympiad. — Nothing strange. ________ of them are talented players. A．Both B．None C．All D．Neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为约翰和吉米在国际物理奥林匹克竞赛中表现得非常好。——这没什么奇怪的。他们俩都是很有天赋的选手。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；none全都不；all全都；neither两者都不。根据“John and Jimmy did very well in the International Physics Olympiad.”以及“of them are talented players.”可知此处指他们两个都有天赋，用both。故选A。 61．（2025·安徽黄山·二模）As a teacher, Miss Li always puts students ________ everything and loves every one of them. A．behind B．for C．into D．above 【答案】D 【详解】句意：作为一名老师，李老师总是把学生看得高于一切，并且爱他们每一个人。 考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；for为了；into进入；above在……上面。根据“loves every one of them”可知，老师爱每个学生，说明把学生置于一切之上。故选D。 62．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday. A．for B．from C．by D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个玩具是给我弟弟的。我昨天买的。 考查介词辨析。for给、为了；from从……；by通过……方式；with和……一起。根据“The toy is...my little brother. I bought it yesterday.”可知，句中表述买玩具的目的是“给”弟弟，此处使用“for”意为“给”，符合语境。故选A。 63．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）Jennifer knew that, whatever she decided, her family was right ________ her. A．against B．like C．behind D．from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：詹妮弗知道，无论她做出什么决定，她的家人都会支持她。 考查介词辨析。against反对；like像；behind在……后面；from从。根据“Jennifer knew that, whatever she decided, her family was right …her.”可知，behind her指在她背后支持她，符合语境，故选C。 64．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）We need to finish the project _________ the deadline (截止日期). Let’s work harder. A．before B．after C．since D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们需要在截止日期之前完成这个项目。让我们更加努力工作。 考查介词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从；until直到。根据“We need to finish the project ... the deadline”可知，需要在截止日期之前完成项目。故选A。 65．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Be careful! The books might fall ________ the wall if you put them like that. —Oh, you’re right. I’ll move them. A．on B．against C．under D．over 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——小心！如果你那样放书，它们可能会从墙上掉下来。——哦，你说得对。我会把它们挪开。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；against靠着、反对；under在……下面；over在……上方、超过。根据“The books might fall...the wall if you put them like that.”可知，句中表述如果那样放书，放得不好可能会从墙上掉下来。“fall over”意为“翻倒，掉落”，符合语境。故选D。 66．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）—There is really “a sea of people” everywhere on May Day every year. —I can’t agree more. We need to go ________ the crowds almost everywhere while travelling. A．through B．over C．across D．above 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——每年的五一，到处都是“人山人海”。——我完全同意。我们旅行时几乎到处都要穿过人群。 考查介词辨析。through表示从某个空间“穿过”；over在……正上方；across主要表示从某物的表面“横过”；above表示“在上面，高于”。根据后面“the crowds”可知，此处指的是“穿过人群”，要用介词through。故选A。 67．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）More and more people choose to start their business in Hefei ______ the support of the government. A．like B．except C．above D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在政府的支持下，越来越多的人选择在合肥创业。 考查介词辨析。like像；except除了……之外；above在……上方；with有着。根据“More and more people choose to start their business in Hefei”可知，因为有政府的支持，所以人们选择在这里创业，with the support of“在……的支持下”。故选D。 68．（2025·安徽亳州·三模）For many parents, love means giving ________ expecting their children to give anything back. A．off B．from C．against D．without 【答案】D 【详解】句意：对许多父母来说，爱意味着付出而不期待孩子回报。 考查介词辨析。off离开；from从；against反对；without没有。根据句意，父母的爱是无条件的，强调“不期待回报”。故选D。 69．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）— Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the park? — Oh, you need to walk ________ the bridge, then you will get there. A．across B．through C．over D．below 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 打扰一下，你能告诉我去公园的路吗？ —— 哦，你需要步行穿过这座桥，然后你就会到达那里。 考查介词辨析。across（从表面）横穿；through（从中）通过；over跨越；below在下面。根据“the bridge”可知，表示从桥的表面走过，应该用across。故选A。 70．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）The night reading activities ________ Wuhu studies enrich people’s night life. A．under B．with C．of D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：芜湖的夜读活动丰富了人们的夜生活。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；with和……一起；of……的；for为了。根据“Wuhu studies enrich people’s night life.”可知，此处表示所属关系，应用介词of，即芜湖的夜读活动。故选C。 71．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—How do you practice English now? —An AI app corrects my pronunciation ________ games! A．into B．except C．without D．through 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你现在怎么练习英语？——一个通过游戏纠正我的发音的AI应用！ 考查介词辨析。into进入；except除了；without没有；through通过。根据“An AI app corrects my pronunciation ... games”可知，是指通过游戏来纠正我的发音。故选D。 72．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—Be careful! The books might fall ________ the wall if you put them like that. —Oh, you’re right. I’ll move them. A．on B．against C．under D．over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——小心！如果你那样摆放书，书可能会从墙上掉下来。——哦，你说得对。我会把它们挪开。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；against倚靠；under在……下面；over结束。根据“the wall if you put them like that.”及主语可知，这里表示将书靠在墙边可能会掉落。故选B。 73．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）Mr. Smith has listed some books that are suitable for middle school students. ________ them many are on history and culture. A．Among B．Under C．Like D．Over 【答案】A 【详解】句意：史密斯先生列出了一些适合中学生的书。其中许多是关于历史和文化的。 考查介词辨析。Among在……之中；Under在……下面；Like比如，像；Over向下。根据“... them many are on history and culture.”可知，此处表示在三人或以上之间。故选A。 74．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）This is not the first time for the two teams to play ________ each other. A．for B．of C．against D．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对于这两个队来说，不是第一次交锋了。 考查介词辨析。for为了；of关于；属于；against和……对抗；by通过。根据“This is not the first time for the two teams to play...each other.”可知，这里指的是两队之间的对抗。故选C。 75．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）Yuan Longping, China’s “father of hybrid rice”, died ________ May, 23, 2021, at the age of 91. A．at B．in C．on D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平于2021年5月23日去世，享年91岁。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体时间点；in用于月份、年份等较长时间段；on用于具体的某一天；of表示所属关系。根据“May,23,2021”可知，此处指的是具体的某一天，用时间介词on，故选C。 76．（2025·安徽六安·二模）Mr. Miller felt quite tired, so he rested his head ________ the window during the long car ride. A．against B．along C．through D．below 【答案】A 【详解】句意：米勒先生感到非常疲倦，所以在长途汽车旅行中，他把头靠在了窗户上休息。 考查介词词义辨析。against靠着，反对；along沿着；through通过；below以下。根据生活常识可知，在长途汽车旅行中，米勒先生累了会把头“靠着”窗子休息。选项A符合语境。故选A。 77．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—It’s ________ your promise to fail to hand your homework in on time. —Sorry, I will complete it as soon as possible. A．for B．with C．against D．from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——不按时交作业违背了你的诺言。——对不起，我会尽快完成的。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；against违背； from从。根据“It’s ... your promise to fail to hand your homework in on time.”可知，不按时交作业违背了诺言。故选C。 78．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）Many people enjoy walking ________ the river in the evening. It’s so relaxing. A．along B．across C．through D．over 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢傍晚时分沿着河边散步。这非常令人放松。 考查介词辨析。along沿着；across穿过；through穿过；over在……上。根据“walking...the river”可知，是指沿着河散步，故选A。 79．（2025·安徽宣城·三模）—It’s necessary to keep a healthy balance ________ study and rest. —Exactly. Teenagers should manage their time properly. A．for B．through C．below D．between 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——有必要在学习和休息之间保持健康的平衡。——没错。青少年应该妥善管理自己的时间。 考查介词辨析。for为了；through通过；below在……下面；between在……之间。根据“keep a healthy balance...study and rest”可知，此处是指在学习和休息之间保持健康的平衡，between...and...意为“在……和……之间”。故选D。 80．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—Have you heard Shenzhou-20 was set up? It’s such amazing news! —Yeah, and countless scientists are working hard ________ this great achievement. Their hard work makes it possible. A．against B．with C．behind D．after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你听说神舟二十号发射成功了吗？这真是个惊人的消息！——是啊，正是无数科学家的辛勤工作成就了这一伟大壮举。他们的努力让这一切成为可能。 考查介词辨析。against反对；with和；behind在……后面；after在……之后。根据“countless scientists are working hard”和”this great achievement”之间的关系可知，伟大成就的背后离不开无数科学家的努力，介词“behind”表示“在……后面”，符合题意。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $