单元强化练 [UNIT 3]-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修2同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（人教版）

(时间：45分钟　满分：62.5分)

【基础知识强化练】

Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分)

1．The more petrol and electricity we consume (消耗)，the more carbon we are letting off.

2．When I first learned to cook，I used recipes (菜谱) to make some tasty dishes.

3．A charity group set up a stand selling cooked sausages (香肠) and flowers to raise funds.

4．Enjoying the local cuisine (菜肴) is one of the delights of holidaying abroad.

5．Truly elegant (精美的) chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)

1．The speakers, consisting (consist) of representatives from each class, introduced their ambitious dreams.

2．Follow his advice, and you will find (find) a way to settle the tough problem.

3．The content of the work should be consistent with the theme of “Sports Make Me Happy”．

4．As far as I am concerned，Bill performed exceptionally (exceptional) well in the English Speech Contest.

5．I sincerely invite you to talk about daily consumption (consume) in developed countries.

6．I hold the firm belief that you can deal with the tricky (trick) situation using this logical solution.

7．As we all know，smoking has a close association (associate) with lung cancer.

8．That was the first time that she had been left (leave) alone at home during the weekends, bored to death.

9．The system operates stably (stable) and reliably and has practical value.

10．With his mind focused on the things not related (relate) to his studies, his marks have fallen rapidly.

Ⅲ.完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)

1．真正重要的是，你应该将自己的想法付诸实践。

What really matters is that you should put your ideas into practice.

2．当圣诞老人走进房间时，我女儿拍着手，既激动又兴奋。

When Santa Claus walked into the room，my daughter clapped her hands，excited and thrilled．

3．在参加活动之前，这些外国交换生对端午节知之甚少。

Prior to taking part in the activity，these foreign exchange students knew little about the Dragon Boat Festival.

4．然而，生产一个纸袋的耗能为生产一个塑料袋的四倍。

However, making a paper bag uses four times as much energy as making a plastic bag.

5．越来越多的证据表明吸烟会导致肺癌。

There is increasing evidence that smoking leads to lung cancer．

【综合能力提升练】

Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共10分)

(2025·广东广州期末)The Chinese old saying “good medicine tastes bitter” may no longer hold in the country where it was born and believed.

Xi Linjie, a 20­year­old college student, sought help for tiredness at a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) hospital in Chongqing and was pleasantly surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea.“The milk tea is filled with TCM ingredients, yet it tastes delightful.It's less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight herbal fragrance (香味)，” she says.“Most importantly, it's beneficial to health.”

This new milk tea is invented by the nutrition department of Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM.Since 2023, the hospital has mixed TCM processing techniques with contemporary food production to attract younger generation.“Milk tea is a favorite among young people.We hope it can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about TCM and gradually accept it，” says Liao Changying, director of the hospital's nutrition department.She notes that almost everyone who tried the milk tea shared the special experience with their family and friends.

The hospital has employed various modern technologies to maximize (最大化) the effect of TCM while improving the taste.“Behind the TCM milk tea are numerous experiments and improvements.It represents the integration of TCM, modern medicine, nutrition and more.Our goal is to help people prevent and manage diseases while enjoying delicious food and drinks，” Liao explains.The TCM milk tea proves how traditional medicine is appealing to the younger generation in an approachable manner.

Liao is pleased to see many young visitors seeking professional health advice on physical conditioning.“Over half of the visitors are young people interested in health consultations (咨询) for body conditioning, which indicates that the younger generation has confidence in TCM，” Liao says.She also suggested that more efforts should be made to integrate TCM with other fields that interest young people, adding, “TCM is becoming a new trend among the youth”．

[语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中医和现代奶茶相结合的新趋势，以及这种结合如何吸引年轻人并让他们逐渐接受中药。

1．According to Xi Linjie, what makes the new milk tea so special?

A．Its bitter taste.       B．Its strong fragrance.

C．Its special milk.      D．Its health effect.

解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第二段中“The milk tea is filled with TCM ingredients, yet it tastes delightful.It's less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight herbal fragrance，” she says.“Most importantly, it's beneficial to health.”可知，这款新奶茶特别之处在于它对健康的影响。故选D。

2．From Liao Changying's angle, what does she expect the new milk tea to function?

A．To attract the younger generation to study TCM.

B．To provide a special drinking experience with TCM.

C．To improve modern production techniques of TCM.

D．To help the young gain a deeper insight into TCM.

解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第三段中“‘Milk tea is a favorite among young people.We hope it can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about TCM and gradually accept it，’ says Liao Changying, director of the hospital's nutrition department.”可知，她希望这种新型奶茶可以帮助年轻人更深入地了解中医。故选D。

3．What does Liao want to stress in Paragraph 4?

A．The efforts of making the new milk tea.

B．The significance of the new milk tea.

C．The process of making the new milk tea.

D．The prospects of the new milk tea.

解析：选B。段落大意题。根据第四段中“The TCM milk tea proves how traditional medicine is appealing to the younger generation in an approachable manner.”等内容可知，在本段她想强调新奶茶的意义。故选B。

4．What can be a suitable title for the passage?

A．TCM Gains Growing Popularity

B．TCM Meets Modern Milk Tea

C．New Milk Tea Saves the Young

D．Modern Milk Tea Promotes Health

解析：选B。标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是根据第三段中“This new milk tea is invented by the nutrition department of Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM.Since 2023, the hospital has mixed TCM processing techniques with contemporary food production to attract younger generation.”可知，本文主要讲述了中医和现代奶茶相结合的新趋势，以及这种结合如何吸引年轻人并让他们逐渐接受中药。故B项“中医邂逅现代奶茶”为适合的标题，故选B。

Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分)

(2025·广西贵港期末)Food loss occurs at every step in the food supply chain from production to consumption.Here