内容正文:
一战成名新中考
七年级(下)Units5~6
A课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P21~P24
考点①辨析reply与answer
Nobody replied.没有人回答。(Unit5P58))
辨析
作动词
作名词
answer reply to
①answer与reply含义相
answer意为“答
1.Since I don't know the answer
the
同,均意为“答复;回答”;
案;回答”,常用
question,I will ask Nelly for help.
answer
②answer后直接接宾语;
短语:the answer
2.If you have any questions,send me a message
reply作不及物动词,接宾
0……的答案
and one of us will
to you.
语时要用rep山yto,作及
3.Miss Green was very happy because all of her
物动词时后常接从句;
reply意为“答
students
the question correctly.
③若表示接电话或应门,
复”,常用短
4.我们期待你的回复。(写作翻译)
reply
只能用answer,不能用
语:the reply to
reply
…的答复
考点②afraid的用法
Now I am not afraid of animals any more.
现在我再也不害怕动物了。(Unit5P64)
5.A:Can you help get the book on the top of the
be afraid to do sth.
bookcase?
因为害怕而不敢做某事
B:
It's out of my reach.
be afraid of(doing)sth.害怕l
担心(做)某事(出现不良后果)
A.I'm afraid not.
afraid
be afraid+that从句
B.I'd like to.
担心…;恐怕…
'm afraid so.恐怕是这样。
C.I'm afraid so.
I'm afraid not.恐怕不行。
6.Don't be afraid
make)mistakes.
Instead,we should learn from them.
考点③ask的用法
Soon others wanted to eat the same food,so they asked for a“sandwich”.很快,其他人想吃同样的
食物,所以他们要了一个“三明治”。(Unit5P67)
后接
ask sb.sth.询问/请求
about for read
双宾语
某人某事/物
7.Tina knows a lot about biology,and we all like
后接
ask sb.(not)to do sth.
不定式
请求/要求某人(不要)
to ask her
it.
ask
做某事
8.The teacher asked me
aloud so that
ask(sb.)for sth.请求/
the other students could hear me.
与介词
恳求(某人)给予某物
的搭配
9.When you visit a foreign country,it is
ask(sb.)about sth.
询问某人)某事/物
necessary to know how to ask
help
politely.
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考点④by的用法
She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.她抬起头,看见一只穿着外套的白兔从她
身边经过。(Unit6P70)
watch accident by find you
by doing sth.通过做某事
10.You can keep the novel for a month and you
用于构成被动语态,意为“被:
have to return it
October 10th.
由”,后跟动作的发出者
11.Your mother will certainly love the card that
by+交通工具或交通路线
乘坐…
you made by
12.It is said that potato chips were invented by
by+时间点不迟于…
about a hundred years ago
by+地点名词在…旁边
13.
Dogs are very smart because they can tell the
by oneself =on one's own
feelings by
people's expressions.
靠某人自己
14.Luckily,the lost girl was
by a kind
lady on the street corner yesterday
考点⑤辨析alone与lonely
She found herself alone in a long,low hal.她发现自己一个人在一个长而低的大厅里。(Unit6P70)
辨析
含义及用法
alone lonely
形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调内心
I'm the only child in my family.I often felt
的寂寞和孤单,常在句中作表语。常和feel
15.
in the past.Then my mother bought
lonely
搭配。
me a little dog.It's very cute,and I like it a lot.
形容词,意为“荒凉的,人迹罕至的”,修饰
地点名词,常在句中作定语或表语。
Although I stay at home 16.
as before,I
形容词,意为“单独的,独自的”,在句中作
feel happy with my little dog.
表语。
17.Although the old man lives
he
alone
副词,意为“独自地”,相当于by oneself,在
doesn't feel
because he has many
句中作状语
friends.
考点⑥辨析across,.cross,through,0ver与past
Alice tried to go through the door,but she was too big.爱丽丝努力通过这扇门,但她体格太大了。
(Unit 6 P70)
辨析
含义及用法
示例
across cross over through
意为“过,穿过”,常与g0
Thomas and Martin had walked 18.
across
80
across
the
或walk连用,着重指从
(prep.
road过马路
the forest all day.They had to 19
表面的一边到另一边。
river to reach their camp.
cross
意为“横过,越过”,相
cross the road过
Martin suggested that they should walk
(u.)
当于go across
马路
20
the river.But Thomas thought the
over
意为“横过,越过”,指从
Jump over
the
river was dangerous.Martin disagreed with him
(prep.
上方经过、跨越。
fence跳过篱笆
and began to cross the river alone.
18
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一战成名新中考
续表
辨析
含义及用法
示例
Thomas reached the camp first.Martin asked
意为“穿过;通过”,常与
go through the
him,"How did you get here so quickly?I started
through
go或walk连用,指从空
(prep.)
forest穿过森林
before you.Thomas replied,"I found a tree that
间内部通过。
was like a bridge 21.
the river,so I
意为“经过”,指从旁边
past
go past the office
could cross the river easily.
经过,go past相当于动
prep.
经过办公室
词passo
考点⑦decide的用法
Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door,so she decided to enter the garden.不久,爱丽
丝小得足以通过那扇门了,于是她决定进入花园。(Uit6P78)
decide(not)to do sth.决定(不)做某事
decision do on
decide
decide+宾语从句决定…
22.To my pleasure,my family always stand by my
decide+特殊疑问词+todo决定……
side whatever I decide
23
拓展
.Every
you make may become a
decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决心,决
turning point of your life.
定”,常用短语:make a decision to do sth.=make
24.Don't decide
important things too
up one's mind to do sth.,意为“下定决心做某事”。
quickly.Think twice before taking action.
My parents made a decision to move to Shanghai.
25.
我决定每天用英语写日记。(写作翻译)
My parents made up their minds to move to
Shanghai..我的父母决定要搬去上海。
十”十”十十十十十十+十十十+”十十十
考点⑧forget的用法
When she walked towards the door,she forgot about the key.
当她朝着门走过去的时候,她忘记拿钥
匙了。(Unit6P78)
forget to do sth.
forget visit turn
忘记去做某事(未做
forget
26.I will never forget
the Great Wall
forget doing sth.
忘记做过某事(已做)
for the first time.It was an exciting
拓展
experience for me.
十十
与forget用法类似的有remember,.regret等词,
27.I was so busy yesterday that I completely
此类用法中,todo表示未做;doing表示已做。
to go to Jack's birthday party.
28.As soon as you leave the room,remember to
off the light.
®语法链接
一般过去时[讲解详见本书P55]
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P13~P14)
精讲册·广西英语(YLN)
19
七年级(下)Units7~8
AN课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P25~P28
考点①protect的用法[protect(u.)保护→rotection(n.)保护]
He poured water over his clothes to protect himself..他把水倒在衣服上来保护自己。(Unit7P82)
protect sb./sth.(against/from sth.)
1.Washing hands is one of the best ways to
protect
保护某人某物(免受)
protect us from
(get)sick.
保护
protect...from doing sth.
保护环境是我们的责任。(写作翻译)
保护…免受…
考点2 trouble的用法
She isn't any trouble.她并不是麻烦。(Unit8P94)
be in troubles处于困境中
in study into
名词,意
get into trouble陷入困境
3.No matter when we are
trouble,we
为“问题;
苦恼”
have trouble(in)doing
shouldn't lose heart.Instead,we should try to
sth.做某事有困难
think of the way out.
The trouble is (that)...
trouble
困难是…
4.There is always someone in our life who gives
trouble sb.麻烦某人
us a hand when we get
trouble.
动词,意为
trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦
5.When you have trouble
it is helpful
“麻烦;使
某人做某事
烦恼”
trouble to do sth.费心做
for you to discuss with your teachers.
某事
考点③agree的用法[agree((u.)赞同→disagree(u.)不同意→agreement(n.)协议,协定]
Idon'agree.我不同意。(Unit8P98)
辨析
用法
例句
6.
A:I think children should keep away from
同意某人(的
I quite agree with
computer games because they are bad for
agree with sb.
观点、想法、分
you.我完全同意
children.
析、解释等)
你(的观点)。
B:
Some rules should be made.
同意或赞成计
He won't agree to
agree to sth
划、安排、决
the plan.他不会赞
A.I disagree with you.
定等
成这个计划。
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
We agreed to set
C.I can't agree more.
agree to do sth.
同意做某事
out early..我们同
意早点儿出发。
sell with
双方通过协商
Both sides agreed
7.The painting is really valuable to her.She will
agree on/
取得一致意见
on these problems.
it.
about sth.
或达成协议
双方就这些问题
never agree
达成了共识。
8.You shouldn't always agree
others
拓展
about everything.Instead,you should have
I can't agree more.I completely agree.
your own thoughts and opinions.
@语法链接
1.情态动词(can/could/,may)[讲解详见本书P52]
3.形容词[讲解详见本书P74]
2.What/How引导的感叹句[讲解详见本书PIO0]
4.不定代词[讲解详见本书P81]
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P15~P16
20
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第一部分
教材知识精讲练
七年级(上)Units1~2
English every day.26.visiting 27.forgot 28.turn
1.doing 2.to 3.for 4.at 5.best 6.house
七年级(下)Units7~8
7.rooms 8.family 9.home 10.are 11.house
1.getting 2.It's our duty to protect the environment.
12.rooms 13.family 14.listening 15.themselves
3.in 4.into 5.studying 6.C 7.to sell 8.with
16.B 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.I hope my dream will
八年级(上)Units1~2
come true some day.21.wishes 22.expect 23.taking 1.change 2.to say 3.made 4.understood 5.voice
24.hope 25.visit 26.say 27.speak 28.tell
29.to use 30.about 31.told 32.speak 33.said
6.noise 7.sound 8.noisy 9.with 10.to answer
精讲册
11.patients 12.won 13.winner 14.beat 15.lost
34.talked
16.against 17.paid 18.took 19.spent 20.costs
七年级(上)Units3~4
八年级(上)Units3~4
1.to 2.shown 3.around 4.in front of 5.in the
1.joined 2.join in 3.attend 4.usual 5.as 6.saying
front of 6.in front 7.Look 8.watches 9.talking
7.well 8.wear 9.time 10.reached 11.arrived
10.saw 11.beautiful 12.see 13.read 14.watched
12.got 13.to 14.happened 15.takes place
15.looked 16.reads 17.watches 18.see 19.looks
16.Instead 17.instead of 18.You shouldn't give up.
20.A 21.B 22.take 23.Let's study hard together.
Instead,you should study harder.
24.borrowed 25.lent 26.keep 27.take 28.by 29.in
30.on 31.drive 32.ride 33.to 34.little 35.a few
八年级(上)Units5~6
36.few 37.a little 38.B 39.hardly 40.always
1.died 2.died 3.dying 4.dead 5.death 6.spending
41.never 42.sometimes 43.often 44.B 45.A
7.to go 8.sale 9.sell 10.buy 11.sold 12.C
46.to learn 47.me
13.B 14.D 15.offer 16.provides 17.to help
七年级(上)Units5~6
18.given 19.with
1.dressed 2.wearing 3.in 4.up 5.put 6.himself
八年级(上)Units7~8
7.it 8.because 9.because of 10.I like music because
1.third 2.to stop 3.for 4.It is time to take action to
it makes me relaxed.11.look up 12.find out
protect the environment 5.B 6.C 7.rainy 8.weather
13.looking for 14.to make 15.found 16.kept
9.asleep 10.slept 11.sleepy 12.sleeping 13.alive
17.from 18.We should keep studying hard.19.healthy
14.lived 15.living 16.lively 17.live 18.alive
20.from 21.doing 22.much too 23.too much 24.too
八年级(下)Units1~2
many 25.sugar 26.plans 27.for 28.I plan to visit my
1.to cut 2.to wait 3.read;listening 4.for 5.since
grandparents this summer holiday.29.look 30.feel6.on 7.waste 8.watching 9.divide 10.paper 11.It
31.smell 32.sounds
is a waste of time playing computer games./It is a waste of
七年级(上)Units7~8
time to play computer games.12.still 13.already
1.brought 2.take 3.took 4.carry 5.bring 6.get
14.yet 15.have been in 16.has gone to 17.have been
7.tired 8.bored 9.at 10.surprising 11.relaxed
to 18.married 19.to 20.her 21.youngest
12.worried 13.excited 14.relaxing 15.interested
八年级(下)Units3~4
16.B 17.A 18.D 19.to work 20.enough 21.sleep 1.received 2.accepted 3.the;/4.in 5.plays
22.to keep 23.on 24.to keep 25.I will try to spread 6.with 7.chess 8.A 9.pleasure 10.pleasant
traditional culture.26.among 27.between 28.from
11.pleased 12.please 13.A 14.in 15.showing
29.in 30.of 31.made
16.my 17.too 18.either 19.as well 20.neither
七年级(下)Units1~2
21.also 22.manager 23.to communicate
1.full 2.filled 3.C 4.A 5.to 6.at 7.messages
24.management 25.tried 26.managed 27.experience
8.information 9.news 10.personal 11.crying
28.experienced 29.experiences
12.helps 13.yourself 14.With 15.for 16.out 17.I
八年级(下)Units5~6
often help my parents with/(to)do housework.18.listen
1.Tom is too young to go to school.2.to talk 3.to put
19.hear 20.sounds 21.sound
4.off 5.to clean 6.on 7.turns 8.into 9.out
七年级(下)Units3~4
10.loudly 11.louder 12.loud 13.aloud 14.loudly
1.rise/rising 2.raise 3.risen 4.raise 5.raise 6.rise
15.to stay 16.against 17.to cross 18.of 19.for
7.for 8.to join 9.preparations 10.ready
20.It is very important for us to protect the environment.
七年级(下)Units5~6
21.achieve 22.come true 23.I believe my dream will
come true one day.
1.to 2.reply 3.answered 4.We look forward to your
八年级(下)Units7~8
reply.5.A 6.to make 7.about 8.to read 9.for
10.by 11.yourself 12.accident 13.watching
1.as 2.with 3.to 4.treat 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.E
14.found 15.lonely 16.alone 17.alone;lonely
九年级(上)Units1~2
18.through 19.cross 20.across 21.over 22.to do 1.B 2.in 3.to see 4.to have 5.divided 6.separate
23.decision 24.on 25.I decide to keep a diary in 7.into 8.ways 9.to 10.cooking 11.to face
2
参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ)