Unit 5 Music speaks(单元自测卷·无锡专用·2027中考新题型)英语新教材译林版九年级上册

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2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 5 Music speaks·无锡专用 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:100分钟,满分:100分) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分) 一、匹配阅读。(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分) A 阅读下面四则活动信息,从 A-D 中选出与各句描述匹配的活动。 A. Wuxi Traditional Folk Music Show Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. this Saturday Place: Huishan Ancient Town Famous local musicians will play erhu, pipa and guzheng. You can also learn to play simple pieces with their help. B. Taihu Lake Jazz Party Time: 7:00 p.m.-9:30 p.m. this Sunday Place: Taihu Square Enjoy fantastic jazz music with great singers. Free drinks are offered for all visitors. C. Classical Piano Concert Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. this Saturday Place: Wuxi Grand Theatre A young pianist from Nanjing will play works by Mozart and Beethoven. Tickets are half price for students. D. Teen Rock Band Competition Time: 1:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. this Sunday Place: Sunshine Middle School Hall Middle school students from all over Wuxi will show their music talents. The winner can get a free guitar. 1. ____ Li Ming wants to play the guitar in a band and he hopes to win a prize. 2. ____ Mr Wang loves traditional Chinese instruments and he plans to go to a show in an ancient town. 3. ____ Zhang Hua is a fan of Western classical music and he has a student card to save money. 4. ____ Lucy wants to enjoy music with free drinks by the lake on Sunday evening. B 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A-E 五个选项中,选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。(有一项多余) Music is not just for fun. It plays an important role in our daily life. For students, 5. ____. Studies show that listening to soft music before exams helps students feel less nervous. It can also make them focus better on their papers. For office workers, 6. ____. When people feel tired after a long day at work, music can help them relax. Light music and classical music are the best choices for this. For old people, 7. ____. Learning to play an instrument can improve their memory and make their life more colourful. For sports lovers, 8. ____. When people do sports together, music can make them feel more energetic. Pop and rock music are popular in gyms and playgrounds. A. music is a great way to relax after work B. music helps them stay healthy and active C. music can help them do better in exams D. music makes exercise more enjoyable E. music is the best way to make friends 二、阅读理解。(本大题共12小题,每小题2分,共24分) 阅读A, B, C三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The School Music Club is looking for new members! What we do: • We practise different kinds of music every Tuesday and Thursday after school. • We hold a concert at the end of each term. • We take part in the city’s middle school music competition every year. What you need: • You must love music and be willing to practise. • You don’t need to be good at playing instruments. Beginners are welcome. • You need to ask your teacher for permission before joining. How to join: Come to the school art building Room 302 at 4:00 p.m. this Friday. Bring your student card. 9. How often does the club practise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 10. What is needed to join the club? A. Five years of instrument learning experience. B. A letter from parents. C. Teacher’s permission. D. Your own instrument. 11. Where can students go to join the club? A. The school hall. B. The art building. C. The playground. D. The library. B Does music help plants grow? It might sound strange, but some scientists have done tests about this question. In a test, two groups of plants were put in different rooms. Both rooms had the same temperature and light. One room played soft classical music for 8 hours every day, and the other room was quiet. After 30 days, the plants in the music room grew taller and stronger than those in the quiet room. Why does this happen? Scientists think that the sound waves from music make the plant cells more active. It helps the plants take in more nutrients from the soil. But not all music works. Loud rock music may make plants grow more slowly, because the strong sound waves hurt their cells. Now some farmers start to play music for their crops. They say it helps them get better harvests. It is a new way to use music in our daily life. 12. What can we learn from the test? A. All music helps plants grow. B. Quiet rooms are better for plants. C. Soft music helps plants grow better. D. Plants grow well in high temperature. 13. The underlined word “harvests” in Paragraph 4 means “____” in Chinese. A. 收成 B. 种子 C. 土壤 D. 肥料 14. Loud rock music is bad for plants because ____. A. it makes the room too hot B. it hurts the plant cells C. it makes the soil dry D. it keeps plants from getting light 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to grow plants well. B. Different kinds of music. C. Music’s influence on plants. D. Ways to improve harvests. C When Wang Yue was 7 years old, she went to a folk music show in Huishan Ancient Town with her grandma. The sound of erhu caught her heart at once. “I want to learn to play it,” she told her grandma. At first, learning erhu was not easy. Wang Yue’s fingers hurt a lot when she practised. Sometimes she wanted to give up. But every time she thought of the beautiful music she heard that day, she kept going. She practised for at least one hour every day. When she was 12, she took part in the Wuxi Middle School Folk Music Competition. She practised even harder for it. She got up early to practise before school, and she played again after finishing her homework. In the end, she won first prize. Now Wang Yue is 15 years old. She is a member of the city’s youth folk music group. She often gives shows in parks and communities. “Erhu is part of Wuxi’s culture,” she said. “I want more people to know about the beauty of traditional Chinese music.” She also teaches little kids to play erhu in her free time. She hopes that more young people will fall in love with this traditional art. 16. Wang Yue first became interested in erhu when she ____. A. started middle school B. watched a show with her grandma C. joined a music group D. won a competition 17. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Wang Yue’s grandma gave her much help. B. Learning erhu was a difficult job for little kids. C. Wang Yue worked hard to learn erhu. D. It was interesting to play the erhu. 18. Why did Wang Yue practise even harder when she was 12? A. To take part in a competition. B. To teach little kids. C. To join the city music group. D. To give shows in parks. 19. What can we infer from the passage? A. Wang Yue’s grandma is a famous erhu player. B. Wang Yue spends an hour on homework every day. C. All kids in Wuxi learn to play erhu. D. Wang Yue loves to share erhu with others. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Famous Folk Musician B. The Beauty of Erhu Music C. A Girl’s Erhu Dream D. Traditional Music in Wuxi 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Our school held a music festival last week. It was a great chance for us to enjoy different 21. ____ of music. Before the festival, I 22. ____ to join the class show with my best friend. We decided to sing a folk song about Taihu Lake. We practised every afternoon after school. It was not easy, 23. ____ we both loved singing and wanted to show our love for Wuxi culture. On the day of the festival, the hall was full of students and teachers. I felt a little 24. ____ when I stood on the stage. 25. ____ the music started, I took a deep breath and began to sing. I tried my best to follow the beat. After our show, we watched other performances. The piano play was so wonderful 26. ____ all the audience clapped for a long time. The rock band was also exciting. Everyone 27. ____ their hands to the music happily. The festival ended with a group song. All the teachers and students sang together. I felt so 28. ____ that I was part of this wonderful event. 29. ____ the music festival, I learnt that music brings people together. It can make us happy and forget our worries. I 30. ____ we will have more activities like this in the future. 21. A. kinds B. pieces C. words D. songs 22. A. forgot B. chose C. hated D. failed 23. A. so B. or C. but D. because 24. A. happy B. glad C. calm D. nervous 25. A. If B. When C. Though D. Before 26. A. which B. who C. that D. where 27. A. clapped B. put C. took D. turned 28. A. sad B. bored C. worried D. proud 29. A. For B. From C. As D. Since 30. A. know B. show C. hope D. find 第ⅠI卷 非选择题(满分50分) 四、选词填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) music instrument tradition east amaze loud feel popular write unique Wuxi is famous for its rich 31. ____ culture. Erhu is one of the most popular traditional 32. ____ here. The erhu has a long history. It is a(n) 33. ____ Chinese instrument with two strings. It plays an important role in 34. ____ folk music. Many great pieces of erhu music were 35. ____ by Wuxi musicians. Listening to erhu music is a(n) 36. ____ experience. It is not as 37. ____ as rock music. Instead, it is soft and touching. It makes people 38. ____ peaceful and relaxed. Today, erhu is still 39. ____ with old and young people in Wuxi. Many students learn to play it after school. They want to keep this 40. ____ art alive. 五、语法填空。(共 10 小题,每小题1分,共10分) Last Sunday, I went to Yuantouzhu with my parents 41. ____ it was a sunny day. We wanted to enjoy the beauty of Taihu Lake. On the way, we saw an old man playing erhu by the road. 42. ____ his music was so beautiful, many people stopped to listen. I stood there for a long time, 43. ____ I was deeply moved by the music. The old man told me he loved erhu all his life. 44. ____ he was young, he had no money to buy an erhu. He made one by himself with wood and strings. 45. ____ he had no teacher, he learnt to play by listening to radio programmes. He plays erhu there every weekend. He does it for fun, 46. ____ he wants to share traditional music with more people. 47. ____ it was almost noon, we had to leave. I felt very happy 48. ____ I found the beauty of folk music. This trip 49. ____ (teach) me that music is around us. We just need to listen with 50. ____ (careful) hearts. 六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题,每小题2分,共10分) 51-54题答案不超过 8 个单词,55题答案不超过 15 个单词。 Wuxi is known as the "home of erhu" in China. It has a long history of erhu making and playing. The best erhu in China is often made in Wuxi. The workers choose good wood and make erhu by hand. It takes about one month to make one erhu. Many famous erhu players come to Wuxi to buy their instruments. Erhu playing is very popular in Wuxi. There are many erhu clubs in the city. People of all ages learn to play it. Every year, there is an erhu festival in Huishan Ancient Town. Thousands of music lovers come to the festival. Erhu is not just a musical instrument. It is a symbol of Wuxi’s traditional culture. Now more and more young people start to learn erhu. They want to pass on this beautiful art to the future. 51. What is Wuxi known as? 52. How long does it take to make one erhu? 53. Where is the erhu festival held every year? 54. What is erhu a symbol of? 55. Why do young people learn erhu? 七、书面表达。(共20分) 假如你是李华,你的英国交换生朋友 Peter 对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你写一篇短文,向他介绍一种你最喜欢的中国传统艺术形式。 内容要点: 1. 介绍该艺术形式; 2. 说明你喜欢它的原因; 3. 阐述它的意义。 要求: 1. 词数 80 左右; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 1 / 7 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 5 Music speaks·无锡专用 建议用时100分钟,满分100分 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. traditional 32. instruments 33. unique 34. eastern 35. written 36. amazing 37. loud 38. feel 39. popular 40. musical 41. because 42. Because 43. because 44. When 45. Although/Though 46. and 47. When/As 48. because 49. taught 50. careful 51. The "home of erhu" in China. 52. About one month. 53. In Huishan Ancient Town. 54. Wuxi’s traditional culture. 55. To pass on the beautiful art to the future. 作文 My favorite traditional Chinese art form is erhu. It is a two-stringed instrument with a long history, producing soft and touching sounds. I love erhu because it connects me with Wuxi’s rich culture. Listening to erhu music always makes me feel peaceful and relaxed. Erhu carries the beauty of traditional Chinese music. It helps us know more about our culture and passes down the treasure of history. I hope more people can fall in love with it.  原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 5 Music speaks·无锡专用 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:100分钟,满分:100分) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分) 一、匹配阅读。(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分) A 阅读下面四则活动信息,从 A-D 中选出与各句描述匹配的活动。 A. Wuxi Traditional Folk Music Show Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. this Saturday Place: Huishan Ancient Town Famous local musicians will play erhu, pipa and guzheng. You can also learn to play simple pieces with their help. B. Taihu Lake Jazz Party Time: 7:00 p.m.-9:30 p.m. this Sunday Place: Taihu Square Enjoy fantastic jazz music with great singers. Free drinks are offered for all visitors. C. Classical Piano Concert Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. this Saturday Place: Wuxi Grand Theatre A young pianist from Nanjing will play works by Mozart and Beethoven. Tickets are half price for students. D. Teen Rock Band Competition Time: 1:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. this Sunday Place: Sunshine Middle School Hall Middle school students from all over Wuxi will show their music talents. The winner can get a free guitar. 1. ____ Li Ming wants to play the guitar in a band and he hopes to win a prize. 2. ____ Mr Wang loves traditional Chinese instruments and he plans to go to a show in an ancient town. 3. ____ Zhang Hua is a fan of Western classical music and he has a student card to save money. 4. ____ Lucy wants to enjoy music with free drinks by the lake on Sunday evening. B 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A-E 五个选项中,选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。(有一项多余) Music is not just for fun. It plays an important role in our daily life. For students, 5. ____. Studies show that listening to soft music before exams helps students feel less nervous. It can also make them focus better on their papers. For office workers, 6. ____. When people feel tired after a long day at work, music can help them relax. Light music and classical music are the best choices for this. For old people, 7. ____. Learning to play an instrument can improve their memory and make their life more colourful. For sports lovers, 8. ____. When people do sports together, music can make them feel more energetic. Pop and rock music are popular in gyms and playgrounds. A. music is a great way to relax after work B. music helps them stay healthy and active C. music can help them do better in exams D. music makes exercise more enjoyable E. music is the best way to make friends 二、阅读理解。(本大题共12小题,每小题2分,共24分) 阅读A, B, C三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The School Music Club is looking for new members! What we do: • We practise different kinds of music every Tuesday and Thursday after school. • We hold a concert at the end of each term. • We take part in the city’s middle school music competition every year. What you need: • You must love music and be willing to practise. • You don’t need to be good at playing instruments. Beginners are welcome. • You need to ask your teacher for permission before joining. How to join: Come to the school art building Room 302 at 4:00 p.m. this Friday. Bring your student card. 9. How often does the club practise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 10. What is needed to join the club? A. Five years of instrument learning experience. B. A letter from parents. C. Teacher’s permission. D. Your own instrument. 11. Where can students go to join the club? A. The school hall. B. The art building. C. The playground. D. The library. B Does music help plants grow? It might sound strange, but some scientists have done tests about this question. In a test, two groups of plants were put in different rooms. Both rooms had the same temperature and light. One room played soft classical music for 8 hours every day, and the other room was quiet. After 30 days, the plants in the music room grew taller and stronger than those in the quiet room. Why does this happen? Scientists think that the sound waves from music make the plant cells more active. It helps the plants take in more nutrients from the soil. But not all music works. Loud rock music may make plants grow more slowly, because the strong sound waves hurt their cells. Now some farmers start to play music for their crops. They say it helps them get better harvests. It is a new way to use music in our daily life. 12. What can we learn from the test? A. All music helps plants grow. B. Quiet rooms are better for plants. C. Soft music helps plants grow better. D. Plants grow well in high temperature. 13. The underlined word “harvests” in Paragraph 4 means “____” in Chinese. A. 收成 B. 种子 C. 土壤 D. 肥料 14. Loud rock music is bad for plants because ____. A. it makes the room too hot B. it hurts the plant cells C. it makes the soil dry D. it keeps plants from getting light 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to grow plants well. B. Different kinds of music. C. Music’s influence on plants. D. Ways to improve harvests. C When Wang Yue was 7 years old, she went to a folk music show in Huishan Ancient Town with her grandma. The sound of erhu caught her heart at once. “I want to learn to play it,” she told her grandma. At first, learning erhu was not easy. Wang Yue’s fingers hurt a lot when she practised. Sometimes she wanted to give up. But every time she thought of the beautiful music she heard that day, she kept going. She practised for at least one hour every day. When she was 12, she took part in the Wuxi Middle School Folk Music Competition. She practised even harder for it. She got up early to practise before school, and she played again after finishing her homework. In the end, she won first prize. Now Wang Yue is 15 years old. She is a member of the city’s youth folk music group. She often gives shows in parks and communities. “Erhu is part of Wuxi’s culture,” she said. “I want more people to know about the beauty of traditional Chinese music.” She also teaches little kids to play erhu in her free time. She hopes that more young people will fall in love with this traditional art. 16. Wang Yue first became interested in erhu when she ____. A. started middle school B. watched a show with her grandma C. joined a music group D. won a competition 17. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Wang Yue’s grandma gave her much help. B. Learning erhu was a difficult job for little kids. C. Wang Yue worked hard to learn erhu. D. It was interesting to play the erhu. 18. Why did Wang Yue practise even harder when she was 12? A. To take part in a competition. B. To teach little kids. C. To join the city music group. D. To give shows in parks. 19. What can we infer from the passage? A. Wang Yue’s grandma is a famous erhu player. B. Wang Yue spends an hour on homework every day. C. All kids in Wuxi learn to play erhu. D. Wang Yue loves to share erhu with others. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Famous Folk Musician B. The Beauty of Erhu Music C. A Girl’s Erhu Dream D. Traditional Music in Wuxi 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Our school held a music festival last week. It was a great chance for us to enjoy different 21. ____ of music. Before the festival, I 22. ____ to join the class show with my best friend. We decided to sing a folk song about Taihu Lake. We practised every afternoon after school. It was not easy, 23. ____ we both loved singing and wanted to show our love for Wuxi culture. On the day of the festival, the hall was full of students and teachers. I felt a little 24. ____ when I stood on the stage. 25. ____ the music started, I took a deep breath and began to sing. I tried my best to follow the beat. After our show, we watched other performances. The piano play was so wonderful 26. ____ all the audience clapped for a long time. The rock band was also exciting. Everyone 27. ____ their hands to the music happily. The festival ended with a group song. All the teachers and students sang together. I felt so 28. ____ that I was part of this wonderful event. 29. ____ the music festival, I learnt that music brings people together. It can make us happy and forget our worries. I 30. ____ we will have more activities like this in the future. 21. A. kinds B. pieces C. words D. songs 22. A. forgot B. chose C. hated D. failed 23. A. so B. or C. but D. because 24. A. happy B. glad C. calm D. nervous 25. A. If B. When C. Though D. Before 26. A. which B. who C. that D. where 27. A. clapped B. put C. took D. turned 28. A. sad B. bored C. worried D. proud 29. A. For B. From C. As D. Since 30. A. know B. show C. hope D. find 第ⅠI卷 非选择题(满分50分) 四、选词填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) music instrument tradition east amaze loud feel popular write unique Wuxi is famous for its rich 31. ____ culture. Erhu is one of the most popular traditional 32. ____ here. The erhu has a long history. It is a(n) 33. ____ Chinese instrument with two strings. It plays an important role in 34. ____ folk music. Many great pieces of erhu music were 35. ____ by Wuxi musicians. Listening to erhu music is a(n) 36. ____ experience. It is not as 37. ____ as rock music. Instead, it is soft and touching. It makes people 38. ____ peaceful and relaxed. Today, erhu is still 39. ____ with old and young people in Wuxi. Many students learn to play it after school. They want to keep this 40. ____ art alive. 五、语法填空。(共 10 小题,每小题1分,共10分) Last Sunday, I went to Yuantouzhu with my parents 41. ____ it was a sunny day. We wanted to enjoy the beauty of Taihu Lake. On the way, we saw an old man playing erhu by the road. 42. ____ his music was so beautiful, many people stopped to listen. I stood there for a long time, 43. ____ I was deeply moved by the music. The old man told me he loved erhu all his life. 44. ____ he was young, he had no money to buy an erhu. He made one by himself with wood and strings. 45. ____ he had no teacher, he learnt to play by listening to radio programmes. He plays erhu there every weekend. He does it for fun, 46. ____ he wants to share traditional music with more people. 47. ____ it was almost noon, we had to leave. I felt very happy 48. ____ I found the beauty of folk music. This trip 49. ____ (teach) me that music is around us. We just need to listen with 50. ____ (careful) hearts. 六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题,每小题2分,共10分) 51-54题答案不超过 8 个单词,55题答案不超过 15 个单词。 Wuxi is known as the "home of erhu" in China. It has a long history of erhu making and playing. The best erhu in China is often made in Wuxi. The workers choose good wood and make erhu by hand. It takes about one month to make one erhu. Many famous erhu players come to Wuxi to buy their instruments. Erhu playing is very popular in Wuxi. There are many erhu clubs in the city. People of all ages learn to play it. Every year, there is an erhu festival in Huishan Ancient Town. Thousands of music lovers come to the festival. Erhu is not just a musical instrument. It is a symbol of Wuxi’s traditional culture. Now more and more young people start to learn erhu. They want to pass on this beautiful art to the future. 51. What is Wuxi known as? 52. How long does it take to make one erhu? 53. Where is the erhu festival held every year? 54. What is erhu a symbol of? 55. Why do young people learn erhu? 七、书面表达。(共20分) 假如你是李华,你的英国交换生朋友 Peter 对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你写一篇短文,向他介绍一种你最喜欢的中国传统艺术形式。 内容要点: 1. 介绍该艺术形式; 2. 说明你喜欢它的原因; 3. 阐述它的意义。 要求: 1. 词数 80 左右; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 试题 第3页(共8页) 试题 第4页(共8页) 试题 第1页(共8页) 试题 第2页(共8页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 5 Music speaks·无锡专用 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:100分钟,满分:100分) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分) 一、匹配阅读。(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分) A 阅读下面四则活动信息,从 A-D 中选出与各句描述匹配的活动。 A. Wuxi Traditional Folk Music Show Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. this Saturday Place: Huishan Ancient Town Famous local musicians will play erhu, pipa and guzheng. You can also learn to play simple pieces with their help. B. Taihu Lake Jazz Party Time: 7:00 p.m.-9:30 p.m. this Sunday Place: Taihu Square Enjoy fantastic jazz music with great singers. Free drinks are offered for all visitors. C. Classical Piano Concert Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. this Saturday Place: Wuxi Grand Theatre A young pianist from Nanjing will play works by Mozart and Beethoven. Tickets are half price for students. D. Teen Rock Band Competition Time: 1:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. this Sunday Place: Sunshine Middle School Hall Middle school students from all over Wuxi will show their music talents. The winner can get a free guitar. 1. ____ Li Ming wants to play the guitar in a band and he hopes to win a prize. 2. ____ Mr Wang loves traditional Chinese instruments and he plans to go to a show in an ancient town. 3. ____ Zhang Hua is a fan of Western classical music and he has a student card to save money. 4. ____ Lucy wants to enjoy music with free drinks by the lake on Sunday evening. 【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 【导语】这是一篇应用文,介绍了无锡四场不同类型的音乐活动,包含活动时间、地点及核心特色。 1. 题意:李明想在乐队弹吉他并希望获奖。根据 D 项 “The winner can get a free guitar” 可知对应活动,故选 D。 2. 题意:王先生喜爱中国传统乐器,计划去古镇看演出。根据 A 项 “Huishan Ancient Town”“play erhu, pipa and guzheng” 可知对应活动,故选 A。 3. 题意:张华喜欢西方古典音乐,有学生证可以省钱。根据 C 项 “works by Mozart and Beethoven”“half price for students” 可知对应活动,故选 C。 4. 题意:露西想周日晚上在湖边边听音乐边享用免费饮品。根据 B 项 “7:00 p.m.-9:30 p.m. this Sunday”“Free drinks”“Taihu Lake” 可知对应活动,故选 B。 B 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A-E 五个选项中,选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。(有一项多余) Music is not just for fun. It plays an important role in our daily life. For students, 5. ____. Studies show that listening to soft music before exams helps students feel less nervous. It can also make them focus better on their papers. For office workers, 6. ____. When people feel tired after a long day at work, music can help them relax. Light music and classical music are the best choices for this. For old people, 7. ____. Learning to play an instrument can improve their memory and make their life more colourful. For sports lovers, 8. ____. When people do sports together, music can make them feel more energetic. Pop and rock music are popular in gyms and playgrounds. A. music is a great way to relax after work B. music helps them stay healthy and active C. music can help them do better in exams D. music makes exercise more enjoyable E. music is the best way to make friends 【答案】5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 【导语】这是一篇说明文,分别介绍了音乐在学生、上班族、老年人、运动爱好者四类人群生活中发挥的不同作用。 **解析**: 5. 题意:对学生而言音乐的作用。根据后文 “listening to soft music before exams helps students feel less nervous” 可知音乐有助考试发挥,故选 C。 6. 题意:对上班族而言音乐的作用。根据后文 “feel tired after a long day at work, music can help them relax” 可知音乐是下班后的放松方式,故选 A。 7. 题意:对老年人而言音乐的作用。根据后文 “improve their memory and make their life more colourful” 可知音乐帮助老人保持健康活力,故选 B。 8. 题意:对运动爱好者而言音乐的作用。根据后文 “make them feel more energetic” 可知音乐让运动更愉悦,故选 D。 二、阅读理解。(本大题共12小题,每小题2分,共24分) 阅读A, B, C三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The School Music Club is looking for new members! What we do: • We practise different kinds of music every Tuesday and Thursday after school. • We hold a concert at the end of each term. • We take part in the city’s middle school music competition every year. What you need: • You must love music and be willing to practise. • You don’t need to be good at playing instruments. Beginners are welcome. • You need to ask your teacher for permission before joining. How to join: Come to the school art building Room 302 at 4:00 p.m. this Friday. Bring your student card. 9. How often does the club practise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 10. What is needed to join the club? A. Five years of instrument learning experience. B. A letter from parents. C. Teacher’s permission. D. Your own instrument. 11. Where can students go to join the club? A. The school hall. B. The art building. C. The playground. D. The library. 【答案】9.B 10.C 11.B 【导语】这是一篇应用文,为学校音乐俱乐部招新启事,介绍了俱乐部日常活动、入会要求和报名方式。 9. 细节理解题。题意:俱乐部多久练习一次?根据 “every Tuesday and Thursday after school” 可知一周两次,故选 B。 10. 细节理解题。题意:加入俱乐部需要什么?根据 “ask your teacher for permission before joining” 可知需要老师同意,故选 C。 11. 细节理解题。题意:学生可以去哪里报名加入俱乐部?根据 “Come to the school art building Room 302” 可知地点是艺术楼,故选 B。 B Does music help plants grow? It might sound strange, but some scientists have done tests about this question. In a test, two groups of plants were put in different rooms. Both rooms had the same temperature and light. One room played soft classical music for 8 hours every day, and the other room was quiet. After 30 days, the plants in the music room grew taller and stronger than those in the quiet room. Why does this happen? Scientists think that the sound waves from music make the plant cells more active. It helps the plants take in more nutrients from the soil. But not all music works. Loud rock music may make plants grow more slowly, because the strong sound waves hurt their cells. Now some farmers start to play music for their crops. They say it helps them get better harvests. It is a new way to use music in our daily life. 12. What can we learn from the test? A. All music helps plants grow. B. Quiet rooms are better for plants. C. Soft music helps plants grow better. D. Plants grow well in high temperature. 13. The underlined word “harvests” in Paragraph 4 means “____” in Chinese. A. 收成 B. 种子 C. 土壤 D. 肥料 14. Loud rock music is bad for plants because ____. A. it makes the room too hot B. it hurts the plant cells C. it makes the soil dry D. it keeps plants from getting light 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to grow plants well. B. Different kinds of music. C. Music’s influence on plants. D. Ways to improve harvests. 【答案】12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 【导语】这是一篇说明文,通过对照实验介绍了音乐对植物生长的影响,以及不同类型音乐的不同效果。 12. 细节理解题。题意:从实验中能得出什么结论?根据 “the plants in the music room grew taller and stronger than those in the quiet room” 可知轻柔古典音乐有助植物生长,故选 C。 13. 词义猜测题。题意:第四段划线词 “harvests” 的中文意思。根据前文 “farmers start to play music for their crops” 可知农民种植作物是为了收成,故选 A。 14. 细节理解题。题意:喧闹的摇滚乐对植物有害的原因。根据 “because the strong sound waves hurt their cells” 可知强声波会伤害植物细胞,故选 B。 15. 主旨大意题。题意:文章的主旨是什么?全文围绕音乐对植物生长的影响展开说明,故选 C。 C When Wang Yue was 7 years old, she went to a folk music show in Huishan Ancient Town with her grandma. The sound of erhu caught her heart at once. “I want to learn to play it,” she told her grandma. At first, learning erhu was not easy. Wang Yue’s fingers hurt a lot when she practised. Sometimes she wanted to give up. But every time she thought of the beautiful music she heard that day, she kept going. She practised for at least one hour every day. When she was 12, she took part in the Wuxi Middle School Folk Music Competition. She practised even harder for it. She got up early to practise before school, and she played again after finishing her homework. In the end, she won first prize. Now Wang Yue is 15 years old. She is a member of the city’s youth folk music group. She often gives shows in parks and communities. “Erhu is part of Wuxi’s culture,” she said. “I want more people to know about the beauty of traditional Chinese music.” She also teaches little kids to play erhu in her free time. She hopes that more young people will fall in love with this traditional art. 16. Wang Yue first became interested in erhu when she ____. A. started middle school B. watched a show with her grandma C. joined a music group D. won a competition 17. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Wang Yue’s grandma gave her much help. B. Learning erhu was a difficult job for little kids. C. Wang Yue worked hard to learn erhu. D. It was interesting to play the erhu. 18. Why did Wang Yue practise even harder when she was 12? A. To take part in a competition. B. To teach little kids. C. To join the city music group. D. To give shows in parks. 19. What can we infer from the passage? A. Wang Yue’s grandma is a famous erhu player. B. Wang Yue spends an hour on homework every day. C. All kids in Wuxi learn to play erhu. D. Wang Yue loves to share erhu with others. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Famous Folk Musician B. The Beauty of Erhu Music C. A Girl’s Erhu Dream D. Traditional Music in Wuxi 【答案】16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了无锡女孩王悦自幼接触二胡、刻苦练习并获奖,如今致力于传承二胡艺术的故事。 16. 细节理解题。题意:王悦最初对二胡产生兴趣的时机。根据 “she went to a folk music show... with her grandma. The sound of erhu caught her heart at once” 可知是和奶奶看演出时,故选 B。 17. 段落大意题。题意:第二段主要讲述了什么。第二段描写了练习二胡的困难与王悦每日坚持练习的状态,体现她学习二胡十分刻苦,故选 C。 18. 细节理解题。题意:王悦 12 岁时加倍刻苦练习的原因。根据 “she took part in the Wuxi Middle School Folk Music Competition. She practised even harder for it” 可知是为了参加比赛,故选 A。 19. 推理判断题。题意:从文中可以推断出什么。根据 “teaches little kids to play erhu”“want more people to know about the beauty” 可推知王悦乐于和他人分享二胡艺术,故选 D。 20. 主旨大意题。题意:文章的最佳标题是什么。全文围绕王悦的二胡学习经历与传承梦想展开,故选 C。 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Our school held a music festival last week. It was a great chance for us to enjoy different 21. ____ of music. Before the festival, I 22. ____ to join the class show with my best friend. We decided to sing a folk song about Taihu Lake. We practised every afternoon after school. It was not easy, 23. ____ we both loved singing and wanted to show our love for Wuxi culture. On the day of the festival, the hall was full of students and teachers. I felt a little 24. ____ when I stood on the stage. 25. ____ the music started, I took a deep breath and began to sing. I tried my best to follow the beat. After our show, we watched other performances. The piano play was so wonderful 26. ____ all the audience clapped for a long time. The rock band was also exciting. Everyone 27. ____ their hands to the music happily. The festival ended with a group song. All the teachers and students sang together. I felt so 28. ____ that I was part of this wonderful event. 29. ____ the music festival, I learnt that music brings people together. It can make us happy and forget our worries. I 30. ____ we will have more activities like this in the future. 21. A. kinds B. pieces C. words D. songs 22. A. forgot B. chose C. hated D. failed 23. A. so B. or C. but D. because 24. A. happy B. glad C. calm D. nervous 25. A. If B. When C. Though D. Before 26. A. which B. who C. that D. where 27. A. clapped B. put C. took D. turned 28. A. sad B. bored C. worried D. proud 29. A. For B. From C. As D. Since 30. A. know B. show C. hope D. find 【答案】21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者参加学校音乐节的经历与感受,点明音乐能凝聚人心、消解烦恼。 21. 句意:这是我们欣赏不同种类音乐的好机会。different kinds of 为固定搭配,意为 “不同种类的”,符合语境,故选 A。 22. 句意:音乐节开始前,我选择和最好的朋友一起参加班级演出。chose to do sth. 表示 “选择做某事”,呼应后文决定唱歌的情节,故选 B。 23. 句意:练习并不容易,但我们都热爱唱歌,想表达对无锡文化的热爱。前后为转折关系,用 but 连接,故选 C。 24. 句意:站在舞台上时我感到有点紧张。根据后文 “took a deep breath” 可推知作者上台时紧张,故选 D。 25. 句意:音乐响起时,我深吸一口气开始演唱。when 引导时间状语从句,意为 “当…… 时”,符合语境,故选 B。 26. 句意:钢琴演奏太精彩了,所有观众都鼓掌了很久。so...that... 为固定句型,意为 “如此…… 以至于……”,故选 C。 27. 句意:每个人都跟着音乐开心地拍手。clap one's hands 意为 “拍手”,契合摇滚乐队的热闹场景,故选 A。 28. 句意:能成为这场精彩活动的一员,我感到非常自豪。proud 意为 “自豪的”,符合作者参与活动后的心情,故选 D。 29. 句意:从这次音乐节中,我懂得了音乐能把人们凝聚在一起。from 意为 “从…… 中”,符合语境,故选 B。 30. 句意:我希望将来能有更多这样的活动。hope 后接宾语从句,表达对未来的期望,故选 C。 第ⅠI卷 非选择题(满分50分) 四、选词填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) music instrument tradition east amaze loud feel popular write unique Wuxi is famous for its rich 31. ____ culture. Erhu is one of the most popular traditional 32. ____ here. The erhu has a long history. It is a(n) 33. ____ Chinese instrument with two strings. It plays an important role in 34. ____ folk music. Many great pieces of erhu music were 35. ____ by Wuxi musicians. Listening to erhu music is a(n) 36. ____ experience. It is not as 37. ____ as rock music. Instead, it is soft and touching. It makes people 38. ____ peaceful and relaxed. Today, erhu is still 39. ____ with old and young people in Wuxi. Many students learn to play it after school. They want to keep this 40. ____ art alive. 【答案】31.traditional 32.instruments 33.unique 34.eastern 35.written 36.amazing 37.loud 38.feel 39.popular 40.musical 【导语】这是一篇说明文,介绍了二胡在无锡的文化地位、乐器特点,以及当地人对二胡艺术的喜爱与传承。 31. 句意:无锡以其丰富的传统文化闻名。修饰名词 culture 用形容词,tradition 变为 traditional,意为 “传统的”,符合语境。 32. 句意:二胡是这里最受欢迎的传统乐器之一。one of 后接可数名词复数,instrument 变为 instruments,意为 “乐器”,符合语境。 33. 句意:它是一种独特的中国双弦乐器。修饰名词 instrument 用形容词,unique 意为 “独特的”,符合语境。 34. 句意:它在东方民间音乐中占有重要地位。修饰名词 folk music 用形容词,east 变为 eastern,意为 “东方的”,符合语境。 35. 句意:许多优秀的二胡乐曲由无锡音乐家创作。被动语态结构为 “be + 过去分词”,write 变为 written,意为 “创作”,符合语境。 36. 句意:听二胡音乐是一种令人惊叹的体验。修饰名词 experience 用形容词,amaze 变为 amazing,意为 “令人惊叹的”,符合语境。 37. 句意:它不像摇滚乐那么喧闹。as...as 中间用形容词原级,loud 意为 “喧闹的”,与后文 soft 形成对比,符合语境。 38. 句意:它让人们感到平和放松。make sb. do sth. 结构中用动词原形,feel 意为 “感到”,符合语境。 39. 句意:如今,二胡在无锡仍然深受男女老少的欢迎。be popular with 为固定搭配,意为 “受…… 欢迎”,符合语境。 40. 句意:他们想让这门音乐艺术延续下去。修饰名词 art 用形容词,music 变为 musical,意为 “音乐的”,符合语境。 五、语法填空。(共 10 小题,每小题1分,共10分) Last Sunday, I went to Yuantouzhu with my parents 41. ____ it was a sunny day. We wanted to enjoy the beauty of Taihu Lake. On the way, we saw an old man playing erhu by the road. 42. ____ his music was so beautiful, many people stopped to listen. I stood there for a long time, 43. ____ I was deeply moved by the music. The old man told me he loved erhu all his life. 44. ____ he was young, he had no money to buy an erhu. He made one by himself with wood and strings. 45. ____ he had no teacher, he learnt to play by listening to radio programmes. He plays erhu there every weekend. He does it for fun, 46. ____ he wants to share traditional music with more people. 47. ____ it was almost noon, we had to leave. I felt very happy 48. ____ I found the beauty of folk music. This trip 49. ____ (teach) me that music is around us. We just need to listen with 50. ____ (careful) hearts. 【答案】41.because 42.Because 43.because 44.When 45.Although/Though 46.and 47.When/As 48.because 49.taught 50.careful 【导语】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和父母去鼋头渚游玩时,偶遇一位自学二胡的老人,从中感受到民间音乐之美的经历。 41. 句意:上周日我和父母去了鼋头渚,因为天气晴朗。后半句是出行的原因,用 because 引导原因状语从句。 42. 句意:因为他的音乐太动听,许多人都停下来聆听。引导原因状语从句,句首首字母大写,用 Because。 43. 句意:我在那里站了很久,因为我被音乐深深打动了。后半句是停留很久的原因,用 because 引导原因状语从句。 44. 句意:他年轻时,没钱买二胡。引导时间状语从句,意为 “当…… 时”,句首首字母大写,用 When。 45. 句意:虽然没有老师,但他通过听广播节目自学。引导让步状语从句,意为 “虽然,尽管”,句首首字母大写,用 Although/Though。 46. 句意:他拉二胡是出于爱好,并且想和更多人分享传统音乐。前后为并列关系,用 and 连接并列分句。 47. 句意:快到中午时,我们不得不离开了。引导时间状语从句,意为 “当…… 时”,句首首字母大写,用 When/As。 48. 句意:我感到很开心,因为我发现了民间音乐之美。后半句是开心的原因,用 because 引导原因状语从句。 49. 句意:这次旅程让我明白,音乐就在我们身边。全文讲述过去的经历,用一般过去时,teach 变为过去式 taught。 50. 句意:我们只需要用心去聆听。修饰名词 hearts 用形容词,careful 意为 “认真的”,符合语境。 六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题,每小题2分,共10分) 51-54题答案不超过 8 个单词,55题答案不超过 15 个单词。 Wuxi is known as the "home of erhu" in China. It has a long history of erhu making and playing. The best erhu in China is often made in Wuxi. The workers choose good wood and make erhu by hand. It takes about one month to make one erhu. Many famous erhu players come to Wuxi to buy their instruments. Erhu playing is very popular in Wuxi. There are many erhu clubs in the city. People of all ages learn to play it. Every year, there is an erhu festival in Huishan Ancient Town. Thousands of music lovers come to the festival. Erhu is not just a musical instrument. It is a symbol of Wuxi’s traditional culture. Now more and more young people start to learn erhu. They want to pass on this beautiful art to the future. 51. What is Wuxi known as? 52. How long does it take to make one erhu? 53. Where is the erhu festival held every year? 54. What is erhu a symbol of? 55. Why do young people learn erhu? 【答案】51. The "home of erhu" in China. 52. About one month. 53. In Huishan Ancient Town. 54. Wuxi’s traditional culture. 55. To pass on the beautiful art to the future. 【导语】这是一篇说明文,介绍了无锡 “二胡之乡” 的地位、二胡制作工艺、群众普及度以及二胡的文化象征意义。 51. 题意:无锡被称为什么?根据第一段 “Wuxi is known as the 'home of erhu' in China.” 可直接得出答案。 52. 题意:制作一把二胡需要多长时间?根据第二段 “It takes about one month to make one erhu.” 可直接得出答案。 53. 题意:每年的二胡节在哪里举办?根据第三段 “there is an erhu festival in Huishan Ancient Town.” 可直接得出答案。 54. 题意:二胡是什么的象征?根据第四段 “It is a symbol of Wuxi’s traditional culture.” 可直接得出答案。 55. 题意:年轻人为什么学习二胡?根据第四段 “They want to pass on this beautiful art to the future.” 可直接得出答案。 七、书面表达。(共20分) 假如你是李华,你的英国交换生朋友 Peter 对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你写一篇短文,向他介绍一种你最喜欢的中国传统艺术形式。 内容要点: 1. 介绍该艺术形式; 2. 说明你喜欢它的原因; 3. 阐述它的意义。 要求: 1. 词数 80 左右; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 例文: My favorite traditional Chinese art form is erhu. It is a two-stringed instrument with a long history, producing soft and touching sounds. I love erhu because it connects me with Wuxi’s rich culture. Listening to erhu music always makes me feel peaceful and relaxed. Erhu carries the beauty of traditional Chinese music. It helps us know more about our culture and passes down the treasure of history. I hope more people can fall in love with it. 【解析】 [总体分析] 题材:介绍类说明文; 时态:以一般现在时为主; 写作提示:围绕 “中国传统艺术形式” 展开,覆盖艺术介绍、喜欢的原因、艺术意义三个要点,词数控制在 80 词左右,不得出现真实人名、校名。 [写作步骤] 第一步:开篇点题,点明自己最喜欢的中国传统艺术形式是二胡,简要介绍其外形与声音特点。 第二步:具体说明喜欢二胡的原因,结合自身体验阐述二胡带来的感受与文化联结。 第三步:升华主旨,点明二胡的文化价值与传承意义,表达对这门艺术的期许。 [亮点词汇] traditional Chinese art form 中国传统艺术形式 two-stringed instrument 双弦乐器 soft and touching sounds 柔和动人的声音 connect...with... 将…… 与…… 联系起来 peaceful and relaxed 平和放松的 carry the beauty of 承载…… 之美 pass down 传承 treasure of history 历史瑰宝 [高分句型] Listening to erhu music always makes me feel peaceful and relaxed. 听二胡音乐总能让我感到平和放松。(动名词作主语句型) It helps us know more about our culture and passes down the treasure of history. 它帮助我们更多地了解自身文化,传承历史瑰宝。(并列谓语句型) I hope more people can fall in love with it. 我希望更多人能爱上它。(宾语从句句型) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 1 / 7 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 5 Music speaks(单元自测卷·无锡专用·2027中考新题型)英语新教材译林版九年级上册
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Unit 5 Music speaks(单元自测卷·无锡专用·2027中考新题型)英语新教材译林版九年级上册
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Unit 5 Music speaks(单元自测卷·无锡专用·2027中考新题型)英语新教材译林版九年级上册
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