内容正文:
一战成名新中考
七年级(下)Units7~9
AN课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P25~P29
考点①询问天气的句型
How's the weather in Shanghai?上海的天气怎么样?(Unit7P37)
询问“…天气怎么样?”的两种常用句A:1.
型:How's the weather(+地点状语/时间状语)?
B:It's hot.Sometimes it rains.
=What's the weather like(+地点状语/时间状语)?
A:I hate hot days.2.
●回答天气的常用句型:t's+表示天气的形
B:I like spring best because it's neither hot nor
容词.
cold.
常见的表示天气的形容词:
A.What do you like?
sunny晴朗的
cloudy多云的
snowy多雪的
B.What's the weather like in summer here?
rainy多雨的
fine晴朗的
C.Which season do you like best?
形容天气
hot热的
dry干燥的
rain weather
cool凉爽的
cold寒冷的
warm温暖的
3.After a couple of
days,the sun
注意
++十++++4十++++
finally came out and shone brightly.
①询问天气的句型要根据不同的时态,be动
4.You should walk slowly in snowy
词采用不同的形式;
that you will not fall over.
②veather是不可数名词,不能用a或an修饰.
考点②辨析across,cross,over,throug勁与past
The pay phone is across from the library.投币式公用电话在图书馆的对面。(Unit8P44)
辨析
含义及用法
示例
across cross
over through
意为“过,穿过”,常与g0
across
go across the road
Thomas and Martin had walked 5.
或walk连用,着重指从
(prep.
过马路
the forest all day.They had to 6.
表面的一边到另一边。
river to reach their camp.
cross
意为“横过,越过”,相
cross the road过
Martin suggested that they should walk
(.)
当于go across
马路
7
the river.But Thomas thought the
over
意为“横过,越过”,指从
jump
over the
(prep.
上方经过、跨越。
fence跳过篱笆
river was dangerous.Martin disagreed with him
意为“穿过;通过”,常与
and began to cross the river alone.
through
80
through the
o或walk连用,指从空
Thomas reached the camp first.Martin asked
prep.
forest穿过森林
间内部通过。
him,“How did you get here so quickly?I started
意为“经过”,指从旁边
before you."Thomas replied,"I found a tree that
past
go past the office
经过,go past相当于动
was like a bridge 8.
the river,so I
prep.
经过办公室
词pass o
could cross the river easily."
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15
考点③y辨析in front of与in the front of
The pay phone is in front of the library.投币式公用电话在图书馆的前面。(Unit8P44)
The driver is in the front of the car
in front in front of in the front of
⊙在…的前面(内部)
9.Don't sit
the screen for long.Stand
The policeman is in front of the car.
up and take some exercise.
10.Whenever I go travelling,I always sit
在…的前面(外部)
the car so that I can enjoy the beautiful
拓展
scenery outside.
in front意为“在前面”,后面不加宾语。如:
11.
My grandfather walked slowly and I had to
Don't drive too close to the car in front.不要紧贴
前车行驶。
wait for him
十一十十一十+一
考点④辨析spend,cost,take与pay
I like to spend time there on weekends..周未我喜欢在那里消磨时光。(Unit8P47)
辨析
主语
常用结构
spend take cost pay
sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱+
I went camping near the mountain with my
spend(spent,
on sth
parents last Sunday.Before we set off,my mother
spent)
sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱+
bought many snacks and drinks.She 12
in)doing sth.
nearly three hundred yuan for them.My father
cost(cost,cost)
物
sth.cost(s)sb.+金钱
It takes sb.+时间+-to do sth.
drove a car and it 13.
us half an hour to
take(took,taken)
it
sb.pay(s)(+金钱)+
get there.Then we 14
three hours
pay(paid,paid)
for sth.
climbing.After we reached the top,we lay on the
拓展
++
grass and had a wonderful time.
cost作名词,表示“成本;费用;代价”。短语
15.A smile
nothing,but gives much,
the cost of..表示“…的成本/费用/代价”
so always keep smiling!
考点⑤turm的用法
To get there,I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.要去那里的话,我通常步行外出,在
大桥路右转。(Unit8P47)
连系动
out clean into off turn on
词,意为
turn+ad山.变成
“变得”
16.
Remember to turn
the lights when
实义动
turn left/right向左/右转
you leave the classroom.
词,意
为“转
turn around转身;掉头
17.I need to come to school early today because
(turn
向;翻”
turn back返回
it's my turn
the classroom.
take turns to do sth.do
18.It's time to have a break.Let's turn
sth.in turn/by turns轮流做
名词,意
某事
the television and watch a movie.
为“轮流
值班”
it's one's turn to do sth.
19.We often take
to give a speech in
轮到某人做某事
front of the classmates in English class.
16
精讲册·广西英语
一战成名新中考
拓展
20.The local people try their best to turn rubbish
turn的其他相关短语
useful things.
turn up调大(音量);出现
tum out结果是
21.To our surprise,the stranger turned
turn down调小(音量);拒绝
tumn on打开
to be an old friend of my mother's.
tum..into..把.…变成…tum off关闭
考点⑥What do,/does sb.look like?句型
What does your friend look like?你的朋友长什么样?(Unit9P49)
“What does sb.look like?”用于询问某人的
A:What does your English teacher look like?
外貌,意为“某人长什么样?”。其答语常为:
B:22.
①主语+have/has+名词.
A:What's she like?
B:23.
②主语+be+描述外貌特征的形容词/of+名
A:24.
词短语.
B:She likes volleyball.
拓展
A.She is a nurse.
“What is/are sb.like?”常用于询问某人的性
B.She is kind and patient.
格或人品。其答语常用“主语+be+描述性格或人品
C.She is tall and thin.
的形容词.”结构。
D.What sport does she like?
考点⑦辨析a little,little,afew与few
I may be a little late.我可能会晚一点儿。(Unit9P50)
肯定意义
否定意义
所接/代替名词
few a little a few little
a little一点儿
Iile几乎没有
不可数名词
25.The underground was so crowded that I could
afew一些,几个
few几乎没有
可数名词复数
find
space on it.
26.
拓展
Mr.Ma is a wise man,and he often gives us
①a little还可作副词,意为“有点儿,稍微”,可
suggestions when we have problems.
修饰形容词及其此较级、副词及其比较级和动词
27.Lily is new here,so she has
friends
(短语)。如:a little fat/tall有点儿胖/高
at school.
②ie可以表示感情色彩较浓的“小的”。如:
28.
I am going to take the driving test.I feel
a little girl一个小女孩
nervous.
@语法链接
1.现在进行时Ⅱ[讲解见本书P64]
4.特殊疑问句(who,where,how)[讲解见本书P106
2.There be句型[讲解见本书P110]
5.选择疑问句[讲解见本书P107」
3.方位介词[讲解见本书P101]
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P12~P13)
精讲册·广西英语
17凸
精讲册
第一部分
教材知识精讲练
t年s级(上)Units1~3(含Starter Units)12.I will try to spread traditional Chinese culture.
1.say 2.speak 3.tell 4.to use 5.about 6.told
13.because 14.because of 15.I like music because it
7.speak 8.said 9.talked 10.It is said that thousands
makes me relaxed.16.to work 17.enough 18.sleep
of tourists visit the museum every day.11.too 12.as
19.to keep 20.hardly 21.always 22.never
well 13.either 14.neither 15.also 16.house
23.sometimes 24.often 25.died 26.died 27.dying
17.rooms 18.family 19.home 20.are 21.house
28.dead 29.death
22.rooms 23.family 24.B 25.C 26.D 27.B
八年级(上)Units3~4
28.inviting 29.to 30.Thanks to the kind bus driver,we 1.won 2.winner 3.beat 4.lost 5.against
got out of trouble in time.31.crying 32.helps
6.usual 7.as 8.saying 9.well 10.wear 11.time
精讲册
33.yourself 34.With 35.for 36.out 37.I often 12.reached 13.arrived 14.got 15.messages
help my parents with housework./I often help my parents
16.information 17.news 18.take 19.personal
(to)do housework.38.about 39.to read 40.for
20.Bad 21.to 22.closed 23.Close 24.B
41.look up 42.find out 43.to make 44.found
25.C 26.offer 27.provides 28.to help 29.given
45.looking for 46.We are looking for a quiet place in the 30.with
park to have a picnic.47.C 48.A 49.to 50.at
八年级(上)Units5~6
七年级(上)Units4~6
1.A 2.in 3.showing 4.my 5.B 6.to
1.A 2.B 3.take 4.us 5.Let's study hard 7.happened 8.takes place 9.to 10.for 11.as
together.6.the;/7.in 8.plays 9.with 10.chess
12.My hometown is famous for its beautiful environment.
11.look 12.feel 13.smell 14.sounds 15.tired
13.promises 14.to play 15.keep 16.Tom is too
16.bored 17.at 18.surprising 19.relaxed
young to go to school.17.to talk 18.to put 19.on
20.excited 21.relaxing 22.interested 23.Look
20.of21.heir22.own23.A24.C25.D
24.watches 25.talking 26.see 27.read
八年级(上)Units7~8
28.watched 29.looked 30.reads 31.watches
1.B 2.Believe 3.C 4.to sell 5.with 6.full
32.see 33.looks 34.to study 35.them 36.I want
7.filled
to be a scientist in the future.
八年级(上)Units9~10
七年级(上)Units7~9
1.for 2.to join 3.preparations 4.ready 5.received
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.to get 5.took 6.with 7.in
6.accepted 7.to give 8.invitation 9.from 10.of
8.to learn 9.needn't 10.turning 11.to worry
11.I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
12.needs 13.sale 14.sell 15.buy 16.with
12.advice 13.advise 14.to get 15.experience
17.busier 18.helping
16.experienced 17.experiences
七年级(下)Units1~3
八年级(下)Units1~2
1.to 2.shown 3.around 4.teacher 5.taught
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.in 6.into 7.studying
6.themselves 7.take 8.by 9.in 10.drive
8.spending 9.to go 10.means 11.meaning
11.ride 12.to 13.to have 14.talking 15.from
12.meaningful 13.lonely 14.alone 15.alone;lonely
16.A 17.to make 18.for 19.left 20.alone
16.walking 17.imagination 18.brought 19.take
21.behind 22.long
20.took 21.carry 22.bring 23.get 24.to 25.for
七年级(下)Units4~6
26.at 27.best
1.dressed 2.wearing 3.in 4.up 5.put 6.himself
八年级(下)Units3~4
7.it 8.much too 9.too much 10.too many 11.sugar 1.B 2.buy 3.borrowed 4.lent 5.keep 6.on
12.activities 13.Too much screen time is harmful to our7.waste 8.watching 9.divide 10.B 11.A
eyes.14.kept 15.losing 16.We should keep
12.read 13.opening 14.You'd better not throw rubbish
studying hard.17.healthy 18.from 19.doing
everywhere.15.Instead 16.instead of 17.to
20.C 21.wishes 22.hope
18.with
七年级(下)Units7~9
八年级(下)Units5~6
1.B 2.C 3.rainy 4.weather 5.through 6.cross 1.rise/rising 2.raise 3.risen 4.raise 5.raise
7.across 8.over 9.in front of 10.in the front of 6.rise 7.so 8.such 9.careless 10.many 11.fast
11.in front 12.paid 13.took 14.spent 15.costs
12.I will study hard so that I can achieve/realize my
16.off 17.to clean 18.on 19.turns 20.into
dream.13.rowing 14.luck 15.dealing 16.of
21.out 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.little 26.a few
17.to review 18.voice 19.noise 20.sound
27.few 28.a little
21.noisy
七年级(下)Units10~12
八年级(下)Units7~8
1.B 2.in 3.to see 4.to have 5.B 6.A 7.to 1.rules 2.greatest 3.is 4.English is one of my
learn 8.me 9.are;is 10.speeches 11.are
favorite subjects.5.It's our duty to protect the
12.sound 13.hear 14.listen 15.A 16.To
environment.6.getting 7.meters 8.height 9.high
17.surprised
10.long 11.achieve 12.come true 13.I believe my
八年级(上)Units1~2
dream will come true one day.14.weight 15.weigh
1.to have 2.It 3.like 4.It seems that he knows
16.still 17.already 18.yet
everything about that place.5.what 6.if 7.wonder
八年级(下)Units910
8.wonderful 9.wonders 10.on 11.to keep
1.been 2.gone 3.have been in 4.has gone to
2
参考答案·广西英语