精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市北林区第八中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

初四英语月考试题(七上-八上3) 第一部分 英语知识应用(共计70分) 一、单选(本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分)。 1. I like ________ color of your coat. I’ll buy ________ blouse of this color. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a 2. We have a ________ holiday on National Day. A. seven-day B. seven days’ C. seven day’s 3. He was ________ to get the job. A. enough lucky B. lucky enough C. luck enough 4 Twenty percent of the cake ________ eaten by the kids just now. A. is B. were C. was 5. December is the ________ month in a year. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth 6. ________ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep. A. To spend B. Spend C. Spending 7. Jack is tall and handsome. He has ________ hair. A. short black B. black short C. black curly 8. The dentist has two friends. One is outgoing, ________ is quiet. A. other B. the other C. others 9. ________ good day! Why not take a walk along the sea? A. How B. What a C. What 10. —Jim, could you help me to repair my car? —Sorry, not right now. I ________ a short video. A. making B. am making C. was making 11. I’m having a good time ________ my aunt in Canada. A. visiting B. visit C. to visit 12. My son studies hard. He ________ goes to bed before 11:00 at night. A. hard B. hardly C. sometimes 13. He found the text was easy to understand although there were ________ new words in it. A. few B. little C. a few 14. When I went into the room, I saw him ________ happily. A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh 15. Jessica ________ every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A. studies B. has studied C. studied 16. ________ David has failed many times, ________ he is always full of hope. A. Though, but B. Though, / C. But, though 17. —There are two books about traditional culture. —You’re free to take ________ of them and leave one for me. A. either B. any C. each 18. Tara is ________ smarter than Tina. A. more B. much C. very 19. —________ do you play the guitar? —On weekends. A. When B. What time C. How long 20. This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.” tells us ________. A. how should we treat people B. who we can learn from C. why we need teachers 二、完形填空题(本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) When you feel unhappy or forget how great you are, here are six ways to ____21____ you feel good about yourself. (1) Look in the mirror and say to ____22____ “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything.” It may not ____23____ so good but it really works! (2) Do something nice for someone. ____24____ others always makes you feel good. (3) Smile! Be ____25____ to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. (4) Learn ____26____! Do you want to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how ____27____? Go for it! New challenges are ____28____ and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就感) when you finish. (5) Keep a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) ____29____. Write down your dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express (表达) your feelings. (6) Stay with your ____30____. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom, dad or maybe even your cousins. 21. A. decide B. make C. want 22. A. your B. you C. yourself 23. A. sound B. become C. taste 24. A. Help B. Helping C. Helped 25. A. worried B. friendly C. scared 26. A. something new B. something boring C. new something 27. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim 28. A. interested B. interesting C. interest 29. A. to walk B. jumping C. fly 30. A. family B. friends C. class 三、综合运用(本题共30个小题，共40分) (A) (一)完成下列交际用语，词数不限(每小题1分，共5分) 31. A: ________________? B: Yes. M-I-R-R-O-R. 32. A: Excuse me, ________________? B: Yes, there is. Go along this street, the bank is on the left. 33. A: ________________? B: I read magazines once a week. 34. A: ________________? B: My teacher is tall and thin 35. A: Don’t fight in the classroom. B: ________________. 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整 Tim: Hello, this is Tim.________36________? Bob: Yes, this is Bob speaking. Tim, what’s up? Tim: ________37________? I didn’t see you at school. Bob: I went to visit my grandpa yesterday. He was ill in hospital. Tim: ________38________. I hope he’ll get better soon. Bob: Thanks. Tim: Will you look after your grandpa or go to school today? Bob: ________39________. Tim: Great. What about going to school together? Bob: ________40________. Let’s go now. (B) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图，每空1词 My town is a great place to live in. Everyone has fun here. There are three cinemas in the town. They are all good, but I like Sunshine Cinema best. Shopping is also easy for us. There are many shops. They sell fashionable clothes. The clothes are also cheaper than those in other towns, so students love to shop here. There are also a lot of music stores. They are very popular with students. I go to the music store every week to buy a new CD. The most crowded place for students to hang out is the park. Everyone goes there, so it’s really interesting. Mind Map Everyone has ____41____ ____42____ in my town. cinema My ____43____ ____44____ is Sunshine Cinema of the three cinemas. store The prices of the clothes are ____45____ than ____46____ in other towns, so students love to shop here. The music stores are very ____47____ ____48____ students. park The park is the most crowded place for students to ____49____ _____50_____. (C) 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。 Last year we ____51____ (have) a new classmate. ____52____ (he) name is Danny. He was tall and handsome with dark brown eyes. Many classmates liked him. One day, we ____53____ (tell) by the teacher that we would have a school trip at the end of the month. The whole class got very ____54____ (excite) and the girls began to discuss what to wear and what ____55____ (bring). But Danny simply told everyone he wouldn’t go. “It’s too ____56____ (many) money for me. My dad is ill in bed. My mom ____57____ (work) in a supermarket every day.” He said. Then Mr. Sims said to the class, “This year, we are going to do things ____58____ (different). Would you like to raise money for the trip by ____59____ (your)? I hope all of you can come up with good ideas.” That day, we knew Danny ____60____ (much) than before because he was not only honest but also brave. (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 How time flies! I will graduate from junior high school. In order to get good grades, every day, I’m strict with myself. I don’t go to sleep until midnight. My mum knows I’m tired. She cooks delicious food every day. Every morning, I have breakfast well. It’s important for my health and study. At school, I am good at science subjects like math and physics. I know English is as important as math. So I spend more time on English. My friend Mike’s habits aren’t the same as mine. He loves art and music more. He once told me, “Science is so difficult that I can’t understand it well.” But I believe everyone has their own talents. Mike sings better than the other students in our class. Although we have different interests, we still make an effort to make progress in all subjects. We have made a decision to enter a good senior high school next year. 61. Because my mum cooks ________ food, I have a ________ breakfast every morning. 62. At school, I do ________ ________ science subjects like math and physics. 63. My friend Mike’s habits are ________ ________ mine. 64. Mike thinks science is ________ difficult for him ________ understand. 65. Mike sings better than ________ ________ student in our class. 第二部分 阅读理解 (A、B、C各5分， D和E各10分，共35分) (A) When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper. Then get glue, two sticks, etc. How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done. If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: It takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 66. Which is the best way to keep cool according to Paragraph 1? A. Putting on hats. B. Using a good fan. C. Wearing light clothing. 67. Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan? A. It is light. B. It is colorful. C. It lasts long. 68 What is the second step of making a paper fan? A. Painting the sticks. B. Drawing pictures on the paper. C. Folding up the paper. 69. From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ________. A. quick B. difficult C. boring 70. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To sell paper fans. B. To show how to save time. C. To teach how to make paper fans. (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 Every one of us has a chance to try new things. ____71____ The risk is that we will not be satisfied (满意) with our choice. For example, we may try a kind of food we have never had before. ____72____ It can be too sour, too salty or too spicy. We may try a new style of music and get a headache. We may try a new sport like skating and end up falling down a lot. We may see a different kind of art and be completely disappointed (失望的). We may try to speak or write a different language and end up embarrassing ourselves. It sounds risky (有风险的) to us. ____73____ For example, we can try a new kind of food. And we fall in love with it finally. It can be sweet or taste very good. We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even for a minute. We may see why people love that sport so much. If we try a new kind of music, we may regret we didn’t find it sooner. ____74____ We can try to write or speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first, but we know that the only way to improve is to make mistakes and keep on trying. ____75____ Then you will have chances to get rewards (回报). A. How can we try a new sport? B. But sometimes it is not so bad to take risks. C. And we don’t like the food finally. D. All in all, keep trying something new. E. When we try something new, there’s always a risk. F. We can see a new kind of art and may be surprised at its beauty. G. Don’t try anything new! (C) Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step in self-driving technology. Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars bring us many benefits (益处). They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams (阻塞). For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. Each year more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world. It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent. By using computers self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions like humans do. But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react (反应) as fast as a human driver can do. It might lead to an accident. “It’s clear that there is still a long way to go to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight (景象) on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen,” said China Daily. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T” ，错的选“F” 。 76. We can see driverless taxis on roads in Wuhan now. 77. There will be more traffic jams because more self-driving cars run on roads. 78. Blind people can’t use self-driving cars. 79 Self-driving cars can reduce road accidents by nineteen percent. 80. If something unexpected on the road happens, a human driver can react (反应) faster than self-driving cars. (D) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 When a person is hurt or becomes sick, people will give him quick care. We call it first aid (急救). When there is a sudden situation, time is very important, so first aid plays a very important r________. Quick action is ________/ˈnesəsəri/ when someone loses lots of blood or when breathing stops for a short time. Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. (A) When first aiders sudden face a situation, they must keep calm (镇静的) and organize other people to help. He or she must know how to control blood and look after the injured (伤者). (B) Knowing how to move the injured is also important. In our country, (C)每年数百人死去 because most people don’t have first aid knowledge. If more people know about first aid, more lives could be saved. One day somebody in our family may get hurt or become ill. If we don’t want to be helpless in such situation, we have to know about first aid. 81. 根据首字母填上合适的单词r________ 82. 根据音标完成单词________ 83. 将(A)处画线部分按正确顺序排列。 __________________________________________ 84. 写出(B)处画线句子的同义句 ________ is also important to ________ how to move the injured. 85. 将(C)处画线部分翻译成英语 __________________________________________ 86. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 ________ information and skills learned through experience or education 87. What will you do when you find a person hurt on the road? __________________________________________ (E) When was it that something made you stop, take a good look and get lost in thought? For me, it was last Sunday. My friend Li Hong invited me to a European art exhibition (展览) in Shanghai. To be honest, though I’m a girl, I’m not interested in art paintings at all. I know very little about European art. So, at first, I refused to go to the exhibition. But finally I became excited to see the artworks of the famous artists like Monet (莫奈) and Van Gogh (凡·高). The exhibition included 52 artworks. It was really a different experience to see them face to face. My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place. The visit made her remember the trip to Paris several years ago. She told me that art could be found in every corner of the city. Most of the visitors, I thought, had a limited (有限的) knowledge about art, too. They were just busy taking pictures, and then showed everyone on WeChat (微信) that they had been there. Under the influence of my friend, who is an art lover, I began to look at the paintings carefully. One painting that moved me most was Van Gogh’s Long Grass with Butterflies. Those things such as grass, butterflies were quite common in my life. However, I had never thought they were worth attention. I usually followed the crowd to see what was “special”. Actually, we should pay more attention to the “common” things around us. Sometimes we are supposed to have a careful look, think for a while, and then we will find the beauty in our life. 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 88. Where was this European art exhibition held? _______________________________________ 89. How many artworks did the exhibition include? _______________________________________ 90. Li Hong didn’t go to Paris several years ago, did she? _______________________________________ 91. Where did most visitors show their pictures to everyone? _______________________________________ 92. What should we pay more attention to in our life? _______________________________________ 第三部分 写作(共计15分) 93. 眼睛让我们看到美丽的世界，而且对于生活和学习眼睛都太重要了，但是现在中学生因为使用手机，玩游戏导致近视率呈上升趋势。请以“How to Take Care of Our Eyes”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，从习惯，饮食，眼保健操，休息等方面谈谈你对爱护眼睛的看法。 提示词： get near-sighted 变得近视 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初四英语月考试题(七上-八上3) 第一部分 英语知识应用(共计70分) 一、单选(本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分)。 1. I like ________ color of your coat. I’ll buy ________ blouse of this color. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢你外套的颜色。我要买一件这种颜色的上衣。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“of your coat”可知，表特指，需用定冠词the；第二空，blouse是单数名词，表泛指，需用不定冠词a。故选A。 2. We have a ________ holiday on National Day. A. seven-day B. seven days’ C. seven day’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在国庆节有一个七天的假期。 考查复合形容词用法。seven-day七天的，复合形容词；seven days’七天的，名词所有格；seven day’s结构错误。当表示“多长时间”的名词短语用作定语修饰另一个名词时，通常使用单数名词作定语或连字符复合词的形式，而非复数名词的所有格。由“数词+名词单数”构成的复合形容词在名词前作定语时，需用连字符连接，如“a seven-day holiday”。选项A符合复合形容词规则。故选A。 3. He was ________ to get the job. A. enough lucky B. lucky enough C. luck enough 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他足够幸运得到这份工作。 考查enough的用法和词汇辨析。 lucky幸运的，形容词；luck运气，名词。enough修饰形容词时须置于形容词之后，排除A；C项“luck enough”中“luck”为名词，此处需用形容词“lucky”。故选B。 4. Twenty percent of the cake ________ eaten by the kids just now. A. is B. were C. was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：刚才蛋糕的百分之二十被孩子们吃掉了。 考查主谓一致和时态。is是，主语为单数第三人称；were是，主语为复数或第二人称；was是，主语为单数第三人称或第一人称。主语“twenty percent of the cake”中，cake为不可数名词，表示蛋糕作为物质或切分后的部分，谓语动词需用单数形式；时间状语“just now”表示过去动作，故用过去时。故选C。 5. December is the ________ month in a year. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月。 考查序数词的用法。序数词用于表示顺序，此处表示“第十二个月”。twelve为基数词；twelveth是错误拼写。序数词正确形式为“twelfth”。故选B。 6. ________ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep. A. To spend B. Spend C. Spending 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚上少花点时间在手机上，否则你会发现很难入睡。 考查祈使句。根据句子结构可知，“or”连接两个分句，前一分句表示建议或命令，应用祈使句，动词需用原形Spend。故选B。 7. Jack is tall and handsome. He has ________ hair. A. short black B. black short C. black curly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克又高又帅。他有一头黑色的短发。 考查多个形容词的排序。short black黑短的；black short黑短的，顺序有误；black curly黑卷的，顺序有误。形容词修饰名词时，需遵循“长短→形状→颜色”的顺序。选项A“short black”符合“长短→颜色”的顺序。故选A。 8. The dentist has two friends. One is outgoing, ________ is quiet. A. other B. the other C. others 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个牙医有两个朋友。一个外向，另一个文静。 考查代词辨析。other其他的；the other另一个（两者）；others其他人/事物。根据“The dentist has two friends.”可知是两个人，指两者中的另一个用“the other”。故选B。 9. ________ good day! Why not take a walk along the sea? A. How B. What a C. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气真好啊！为什么不去沿着海边散步呢？ 考查感叹句。此句为感叹句，中心词为可数名词单数的“day”，且“good”以辅音音素开头，符合结构为“What a+形容词+可数名词单数!”的感叹句。故选B。 10. —Jim, could you help me to repair my car? —Sorry, not right now. I ________ a short video. A. making B. am making C. was making 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jim，你能帮我修车吗？——抱歉，现在不行。我正在制作一个短视频。 考查现在进行时。根据“not right now”可知，答者此刻不能帮忙的原因是目前正在制作短视频，应用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。故选B。 11. I’m having a good time ________ my aunt in Canada. A. visiting B. visit C. to visit 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在加拿大拜访我的阿姨，玩得很开心。 考查非谓语动词。have a good time doing sth.“做某事很开心”，空格处需用动词ing形式的visiting。故选A。 12. My son studies hard. He ________ goes to bed before 11:00 at night. A. hard B. hardly C. sometimes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我儿子学习努力。他几乎从不在晚上11点前睡觉。 考查副词辨析。hard努力地；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时。根据“My son studies hard”可知，儿子由于学习努力可能经常熬夜学习，所以几乎不在晚上11点前睡觉。故选B。 13. He found the text was easy to understand although there were ________ new words in it. A. few B. little C. a few 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他发现这篇课文虽然有几个新词，但很容易理解。 考查代词辨析。few几乎没有，表示否定意义，修饰可数名词的复数形式；little几乎没有，表示否定意义，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词的复数形式。根据“although”可知，此处是让步关系，表示虽然课文中有几个新词，但是很容易理解。此句表示肯定含义，空格处用于修饰可数名词复数“new words”，因此用a few。故选C。 14. When I went into the room, I saw him ________ happily. A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我进入房间时，我看到他正开心地笑着。 考查非谓语动词。see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行；see sb. do sth.“看到某人做某事的全过程”；根据上文“When I went into the room,”可知，此处强调进入房间那一刻“笑”的动作正在发生，应用“laughing”。故选A。 15. Jessica ________ every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A. studies B. has studied C. studied 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰西卡在语文考试前每晚都学习，并取得了好成绩。 考查一般过去时。根据“got good results”可知，此处描述的是过去的事件，应用一般过去时，所以空格处应选过去式studied。故选C。 16. ________ David has failed many times, ________ he is always full of hope. A. Though, but B. Though, / C. But, though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然David失败了很多次，但他总是充满希望。 考查连词用法。英语中though表示“虽然”，but表示“但是”，但两者不能同时使用。故选B。 17. —There are two books about traditional culture. —You’re free to take ________ of them and leave one for me. A. either B. any C. each 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有两本关于传统文化的书。——你可以随便拿走其中一本，给我留一本。 考查代词辨析。either两者中的任意一个；any任何一个，通常用于三个或以上；each每一个。根据“two books”和“leave one for me”可知，此处指从两本书中拿走任意一本。故选A。 18. Tara is ________ smarter than Tina. A. more B. much C. very 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tara比Tina聪明得多。 考查比较级的修饰词。more更多的；much很，更加；very非常。根据“smarter than Tina”可知此处修饰比较级，备选答案中只有much可以修饰比较级，表示“……得多”。故选B。 19. —________ do you play the guitar? —On weekends. A. When B. What time C. How long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候弹吉他？——在周末。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候，用于询问时间点或时间段；What time什么时间，询问具体的钟点；How long多长时间，询问时间长度。“On weekends”表示时间段，而非具体钟点或持续时间，故用When提问。故选A。 20. This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.” tells us ________. A. how should we treat people B. who we can learn from C. why we need teachers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这句名言“三人行，必有我师焉。”告诉我们可以向谁学习。 考查宾语从句。how should we treat people我们应该怎样对人；who we can learn from我们可以向谁学习；why we need teachers为什么我们需要老师。根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.”可知，“三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们向谁学习。故选B。 二、完形填空题(本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) When you feel unhappy or forget how great you are, here are six ways to ____21____ you feel good about yourself. (1) Look in the mirror and say to ____22____ “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything.” It may not ____23____ so good but it really works! (2) Do something nice for someone. ____24____ others always makes you feel good. (3) Smile! Be ____25____ to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. (4) Learn ____26____! Do you want to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how ____27____? Go for it! New challenges are ____28____ and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就感) when you finish. (5) Keep a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) ____29____. Write down your dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express (表达) your feelings. (6) Stay with your ____30____. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom dad or maybe even your cousins. 21. A. decide B. make C. want 22. A. your B. you C. yourself 23. A. sound B. become C. taste 24. A. Help B. Helping C. Helped 25. A. worried B. friendly C. scared 26. A. something new B. something boring C. new something 27. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim 28. A. interested B. interesting C. interest 29. A. to walk B. jumping C. fly 30. A. family B. friends C. class 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了当你感到不开心或自我怀疑时，可以采取的六种方法来提升自信、感受美好。 【21题详解】 句意：当你感到不快乐或忘记自己有多伟大时，这里有六种方法能让你自我感觉良好。 decide决定；make制做；want想要。根据后文提到的6条使自己变好的方法可知，需要一个表示“使，让”的动词make，表达使自己感觉良好。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：看着镜子，对你自己说“我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我一样。我什么都能做。” your你的；you你；yourself你自己。根据“I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me.”可知，是对自己说话。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这听起来可能不太好，但真的很有效！ sound听起来；become变成；taste尝起来。根据前文自己对自己的肯定表达，且空后有形容词good可推断，空白处可以填写感官系动词，根据句意，此处表示“听起来”可能不太好，sound符合题意。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：帮助他人总会让你感觉良好。 Help帮助，动词原形；Helping帮助，动名词或现在分词；Helped帮助，动词过去式。分析句子结构，此处需要动名词作主语，表示“帮助他人”这件事。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：要友善地对待你遇到的人。 worried担心的；friendly友好的；scared吓人的。根据“Smile!”和“Be... to people”可知，应选择描述积极待人之态的形容词。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：学习新东西！ something new新事物；something boring无聊的事；new something错误表达。文中围绕使自己变好的积极方式展开表达，因此此处“学习新事物”符合语境，且形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：你想装饰自己的房间还是想学习如何游泳？ swim游泳，动词原形；swimming游泳，动名词或现在分词；to swim游泳，动词不定式。此处为“疑问词+不定式”的固定结构。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：新的挑战是有趣的，并在你完成时给你一种成就感。 interested感兴趣的，形容词；interesting有趣的，形容词；interest兴趣，名词。此处为形容词作表语，形容新的挑战有趣，形容事物应用interesting。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：关掉电视，让你的想象力飞翔。 to walk步行，动词不定式；jumping跳跃，动名词或现在分词；fly飞，动词原形。“let sb./sth. do”为固定结构，故此处应用动词原形，指“让想象力飞翔”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：和你的家人待在一起。 family家庭，家人；friends朋友；class班级。根据下文“We all need our family time. Talk with your mom, dad...”的直接提示可知，family符合语境。故选A。 三、综合运用(本题共30个小题，共40分) (A) (一)完成下列交际用语，词数不限(每小题1分，共5分) 31. A: ________________? B: Yes. M-I-R-R-O-R. 【答案】 Can you spell “mirror” 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“Yes. M-I-R-R-O-R.”可知，此处询问对方能否拼写“mirror”这个单词，用句型“ Can you spell…?”意为“你能拼写……吗？”。故填Can you spell “mirror”。 32. A: Excuse me, ________________? B: Yes there is. Go along this street, the bank is on the left. 【答案】is there a bank near here 【解析】 【详解】根据“Yes, there is. Go along this street, the bank is on the left.”可知，A在询问“这附近有银行吗”。此句时态为一般现在时，且用there be句型的一般疑问句形式be there。“银行”用a bank，作主语，be动词用is；“这附近”用near here。故填is there a bank near here。 33. A: ________________? B: I read magazines once a week. 【答案】How often do you read magazines 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I read magazines once a week.”可知，此处询问阅读杂志的频率“你多久看一次杂志”，提问频率用How often；主语为you；句子为一般现在时且含实义动词，提问时借助助动词do，放在疑问词组之后主语之前；read magazines“阅读杂志”。故填How often do you read magazines。 34. A: ________________? B: My teacher is tall and thin. 【答案】What does your teacher look like 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“My teacher is tall and thin.”可知此处询问老师的外貌，即“你的老师长什么样子”，应用一般现在时，用句型“What does sb look like？”，your teacher“你的老师”。故填What does your teacher look like。 35. A: Don’t fight in the classroom. B: ________________. 【答案】Sorry, I won’t do that again 【解析】 【详解】根据“Don’t fight in the classroom.”可知，禁止打架，此处应对其作出合理回应“对不起，我不会再那样做了”，英文表达为“Sorry, I won’t do that again”。故填Sorry, I won’t do that again。 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整 Tim: Hello, this is Tim.________36________? Bob: Yes, this is Bob speaking. Tim, what’s up? Tim: ________37________? I didn’t see you at school. Bob: I went to visit my grandpa yesterday. He was ill in hospital. Tim: ________38________. I hope he’ll get better soon. Bob: Thanks. Tim: Will you look after your grandpa or go to school today? Bob: ________39________. Tim: Great. What about going to school together? Bob: ________40________. Let’s go now. 【答案】36. May I speak to Bob 37. What’s wrong with you 38. I’m sorry to hear that 39. I’ll go to school today 40. Certainly 【解析】 【导语】本文是打电话询问对方发生什么事情的对话。 【36题详解】 根据“Yes, this is Bob speaking.”可知，是打电话用语，而且要找的人是鲍勃。故填May I speak to Bob。 【37题详解】 根据“I didn’t see you at school.”可知，此句子是问“怎么了？”故填What’s wrong with you。 【38题详解】 根据“He was ill in hospital.”可知，此处应该表示关心，难过。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 【39题详解】 根据“Great. What about going to school together?”可知，此处应该回答去学校。故填I’ll go to school today。 【40题详解】 根据“Let’s go now.”可知，此处应该表示同意。故填Certainly。 (B) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图，每空1词 My town is a great place to live in. Everyone has fun here. There are three cinemas in the town. They are all good, but I like Sunshine Cinema best. Shopping is also easy for us. There are many shops. They sell fashionable clothes. The clothes are also cheaper than those in other towns, so students love to shop here. There are also a lot of music stores. They are very popular with students. I go to the music store every week to buy a new CD. The most crowded place for students to hang out is the park. Everyone goes there, so it’s really interesting. Mind Map Everyone has ____41____ ____42____ in my town. cinema My ____43____ ____44____ is Sunshine Cinema of the three cinemas. store The prices of the clothes are ____45____ than ____46____ in other towns, so students love to shop here. The music stores are very ____47____ ____48____ students. park The park is the most crowded place for students to ____49____ _____50_____. 【答案】41. fun 42. living 43. favourite##favorite 44. cinema 45. lower 46. those 47. popular 48. with 49. hang 50. out 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者所在城镇的娱乐、购物和休闲场所，包括电影院、商店和公园等。 【41题详解】 根据“My town is a great place to live in. Everyone has fun here.”可知，在小镇上，每个人都过得很开心。have fun doing sth“开心做某事”。故填fun。 【42题详解】 根据“My town is a great place to live in. Everyone has fun here.”可知，在小镇上，每个人都过得很开心。have fun doing sth“开心做某事”。live“居住，生活”，动词，ing形式为living。故填living。 【43题详解】 根据“I like Sunshine Cinema best.”可知，三个电影院中，作者最喜欢的电影院是阳光电影院。favourite或favorite“最喜欢的”，形容词，作定语。故填favourite/favorite。 【44题详解】 根据“I like Sunshine Cinema best.”可知，三个电影院中，作者最喜欢的电影院是阳光电影院。cinema“电影院”，可数名词，位于“is”前，用单数名词作主语。故填cinema。 【45题详解】 根据“The clothes are also cheaper than those in other towns”可知，这里的衣服价格比其他城镇低，所以学生们喜欢在这里购物。主语为“The prices”，表示价格便宜，要用形容词low“低的”，位于“than”前，要用比较级的lower，作表语。故填lower。 【46题详解】 根据“The clothes are also cheaper than those in other towns”可知，这里的衣服价格比其他城镇低，所以学生们喜欢在这里购物。由于“prices”为复数，此处用those指代“其他城镇的衣服价格”。故填those。 【47题详解】 根据“There are also a lot of music stores. They are very popular with students.”可知，音乐商店很受学生欢迎。be popular with“受到……的欢迎”。故填popular。 【48题详解】 根据“There are also a lot of music stores. They are very popular with students.”可知，音乐商店很受学生欢迎。be popular with“受到……的欢迎”。故填with。 【49题详解】 根据“The most crowded place for students to hang out is the park.”可知，公园是学生最常去闲逛的地方。hang out“闲逛”，动词短语，此句用动词不定式作定语，动词用原形。故填hang。 【50题详解】 根据“The most crowded place for students to hang out is the park.”可知，公园是学生最常去闲逛的地方。hang out“闲逛”，动词短语。故填out。 (C) 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。 Last year we ____51____ (have) a new classmate. ____52____ (he) name is Danny. He was tall and handsome with dark brown eyes. Many classmates liked him. One day, we ____53____ (tell) by the teacher that we would have a school trip at the end of the month. The whole class got very ____54____ (excite) and the girls began to discuss what to wear and what ____55____ (bring). But Danny simply told everyone he wouldn’t go. “It’s too ____56____ (many) money for me. My dad is ill in bed. My mom ____57____ (work) in a supermarket every day.” He said. Then Mr. Sims said to the class, “This year, we are going to do things ____58____ (different). Would you like to raise money for the trip by ____59____ (your)? I hope all of you can come up with good ideas.” That day, we knew Danny ____60____ (much) than before because he was not only honest but also brave. 【答案】51. had 52. His 53. were told 54. excited 55. to bring 56. much 57. works 58. differently 59. yourselves 60. more 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了新同学Danny因家庭困难而无法参加班级旅行，老师提议全班自己筹钱，此举让同学们更深入地了解了Danny的诚实与勇敢。 【51题详解】 句意：去年我们有一位新同学。根据时间状语“Last year”可知，动作发生在过去，动词应用过去式。故填had。 【52题详解】 句意：他的名字是Danny。根据空格后名词“name”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his作定语，句首单词首字母大写。故填His。 【53题详解】 句意：一天，老师告诉我们月底将有一次学校旅行。根据“by the teacher”可知，此处为被动语态 (be done)，且动作发生在过去，主语为复数人称，be动词用were，后加过去分词told。故填were told。 【54题详解】 句意：全班变得非常兴奋，女孩们开始讨论穿什么、带什么。根据系动词“got”可知，空格处应填形容词作表语；描述人的感受应用“excited”。故填excited。 【55题详解】 句意：全班变得非常兴奋，女孩们开始讨论穿什么、带什么。此处应为“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，用“what + to bring”结构，表示“带什么”。故填to bring。 【56题详解】 句意：这要花太多钱了，我负担不起。 根据不可数名词“money”可知，修饰不可数名词表示“太多”应用“much”。故填much。 【57题详解】 句意：我妈妈每天都在一家超市工作。 根据时间状语“every day”可知，为一般现在时；主语“My mom”为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用单数。故填works。 【58题详解】 句意：今年，我们将以不同的方式做事。根据空格修饰动词“do”可知，此处应用副词differently“不同地”。故填differently。 【59题详解】 句意：你们愿意自己为这次旅行筹钱吗？根据介词“by”可知，此处应用反身代词表示“靠你们自己 (yourselves)”，by oneself“单独，独自”，固定搭配。故填yourselves。 【60题详解】 句意：那天，我们比以前更了解Danny了，因为他不仅诚实，而且勇敢。根据比较级标志词“than”可知，此处应用比较级；修饰动词“knew”表示程度应用副词比较级“more”。故填more。 (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 How time flies! I will graduate from junior high school. In order to get good grades, every day, I’m strict with myself. I don’t go to sleep until midnight. My mum knows I’m tired. She cooks delicious food every day. Every morning, I have breakfast well. It’s important for my health and study. At school, I am good at science subjects like math and physics. I know English is as important as math. So I spend more time on English. My friend Mike’s habits aren’t the same as mine. He loves art and music more. He once told me, “Science is so difficult that I can’t understand it well.” But I believe everyone has their own talents. Mike sings better than the other students in our class. Although we have different interests, we still make an effort to make progress in all subjects. We have made a decision to enter a good senior high school next year. 61. Because my mum cooks ________ food, I have a ________ breakfast every morning. 62. At school, I do ________ ________ science subjects like math and physics. 63. My friend Mike’s habits are ________ ________ mine. 64. Mike thinks science is ________ difficult for him ________ understand. 65. Mike sings better than ________ ________ student in our class. 【答案】61. ①. delicious ②. good 62. ①. well ②. in 63. ①. different ②. from 64. ①. too ②. to 65. ①. any ②. other 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在初中毕业前夕的学习生活、个人习惯、与朋友迈克在兴趣和学业上的不同，以及他们共同为进入理想高中而努力的故事。 【61题详解】 根据“She cooks delicious food every day. Every morning, I have breakfast well.”可知，作者的母亲每天做美味的食物，delicious“美味的”；作者早餐吃得很好，“have breakfast well”可以转换为“have a good breakfast”。故填delicious；good。 【62题详解】 根据“I am good at science subjects like math and physics.”可知，作者擅长理科。表达“擅长”可以用“be good at”，也可以用“do well in”来同义替换。故填well； in。 【63题详解】 根据“My friend Mike’s habits aren’t the same as mine.”可知，迈克的习惯和作者的不一样。“aren’t the same as”意为“与……不同”，其同义表达为“are different from”。故填different；from。 【64题详解】 根据“He once told me, ‘Science is so difficult that I can’t understand it well.’”可知，迈克认为科学太难以至于他无法很好理解。“so... that sb can’t...”“如此……以至于某人不能……”结构可以转换为“too... to...”结构，表示“太……而不能……”。故填too；to。 【65题详解】 根据“Mike sings better than the other students in our class.”可知，迈克比班上其他学生唱得都好。“better than the other students”可以转换为“better than any other student”，意为“比任何其他学生都好”，强调他在班上是唱得最好的。故填any；other。 第二部分 阅读理解 (A、B、C各5分， D和E各10分，共35分) (A) When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper. Then get glue, two sticks, etc. How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done. If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: It takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 66. Which is the best way to keep cool according to Paragraph 1? A. Putting on hats. B. Using a good fan. C. Wearing light clothing. 67. Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan? A. It is light. B. It is colorful. C. It lasts long. 68. What is the second step of making a paper fan? A. Painting the sticks. B. Drawing pictures on the paper. C. Folding up the paper. 69. From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ________. A. quick B. difficult C. boring 70. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To sell paper fans. B. To show how to save time. C. To teach how to make paper fans. 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. C 69. A 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在炎热天气里，一把好扇子是降温良品，并详细说明了如何自己动手制作一把耐用的纸质风扇。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan.”可知，作者在列举几种方法后，用“However”转折强调“什么也比不上一把好扇子”。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper.”可知，使用优质纸张能让扇子使用更久。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据制作步骤“The first step is to draw pictures... The next step is to fold up the paper...”可知，第二步是折叠纸张。故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: It takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan.”可知，制作过程用时很短。故选A。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan.”以及全文核心（准备材料、分步制作说明）可知，目的是教会读者制作方法。故选C。 (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 Every one of us has a chance to try new things. ____71____ The risk is that we will not be satisfied (满意) with our choice. For example, we may try a kind of food we have never had before. ____72____ It can be too sour, too salty or too spicy. We may try a new style of music and get a headache. We may try a new sport like skating and end up falling down a lot. We may see a different kind of art and be completely disappointed (失望的). We may try to speak or write a different language and end up embarrassing ourselves. It sounds risky (有风险的) to us. ____73____ For example, we can try a new kind of food. And we fall in love with it finally. It can be sweet or taste very good. We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even for a minute. We may see why people love that sport so much. If we try a new kind of music, we may regret we didn’t find it sooner. ____74____ We can try to write or speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first, but we know that the only way to improve is to make mistakes and keep on trying. ____75____ Then you will have chances to get rewards (回报). A. How can we try a new sport? B. But sometimes it is not so bad to take risks. C. And we don’t like the food finally. D. All in all, keep trying something new. E. When we try something new, there’s always a risk. F. We can see a new kind of art and may be surprised at its beauty. G. Don’t try anything new! 【答案】71. E 72. C 73. B 74. F 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了我们在尝试新事物时总会面临风险和可能的失败，但通过具体的例子说明，有时勇于尝试也能带来意想不到的收获和回报，并最终鼓励我们要持续尝试新事物。 【71题详解】 根据“The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice.”可知，此处需明确点出“尝试有风险”这一观点。选项E“当我们尝试新事物时，总会有风险”符合语境。故选E。 【72题详解】 根据“It can be too sour, too salty or too spicy.”可知，这是在描述不喜欢的食物可能有的味道。选项C“结果我们最终不喜欢这种食物”是这一系列负面描述的自然前提，符合语境。故选C。 【73题详解】 根据下文“For example, we can try a new kind of food. And we fall in love with it finally.”可知，本段开始列举积极的、成功尝试的例子。选项B“但有时冒险也没那么糟”作为段首句，能完美实现从“风险”到“收益”的转折，符合语境。故选B。 【74题详解】 根据本段前后句分别讨论了“音乐”和“语言”的积极尝试体验，空白处应填入一个结构相似、关于其他领域（如艺术）积极体验的句子。选项F“我们可能会看到一种新的艺术形式，并惊叹于它的美”符合语境。故选F。 【75题详解】 此处是文章的总结段，需要一个总结性、鼓励性的句子。选项D“总之，不断尝试新事物”符合这一要求，并能顺利引出“Then you will have chances to get rewards.”，符合语境。故选D。 (C) Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step in self-driving technology. Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars bring us many benefits (益处). They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams (阻塞). For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. Each year more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world. It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent. By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions like humans do. But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react (反应) as fast as a human driver can do. It might lead to an accident. “It’s clear that there is still a long way to go to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight (景象) on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen,” said China Daily. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T” ，错的选“F” 。 76. We can see driverless taxis on roads in Wuhan now. 77. There will be more traffic jams because more self-driving cars run on roads. 78. Blind people can’t use self-driving cars. 79. Self-driving cars can reduce road accidents by nineteen percent. 80. If something unexpected on the road happens, a human driver can react (反应) faster than self-driving cars. 【答案】76. T 77. F 78. F 79. F 80. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了自动驾驶汽车在中国的发展现状、其带来的益处与存在的不足，并展望了其未来前景。 【76题详解】 根据“Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen.”可知，自2022年8月起，武汉的道路上已有无人驾驶出租车运行。故选T。 【77题详解】 根据“They use computers... make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams (阻塞).”可知，自动驾驶汽车能更有效地利用空间，从而减少交通堵塞，而非增加。故选F。 【78题详解】 根据“For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.”可知，自动驾驶汽车能帮助盲人等群体更方便地出行，而不是盲人不能使用自动驾驶汽车。故选F。 【79题详解】 根据“It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent.”可知，文中提及的事故减少比例是90%，而非19%。故选F。 【80题详解】 根据“If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver can do.”可知，在应对突发情况时，人类司机的反应速度更快。故选T。 (D) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 When a person is hurt or becomes sick, people will give him quick care. We call it first aid (急救). When there is a sudden situation, time is very important, so first aid plays a very important r________. Quick action is ________/ˈnesəsəri/ when someone loses lots of blood or when breathing stops for a short time. Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. (A) When first aiders sudden face a situation, they must keep calm (镇静的) and organize other people to help. He or she must know how to control blood and look after the injured (伤者). (B) Knowing how to move the injured is also important. In our country, (C)每年数百人死去 because most people don’t have first aid knowledge. If more people know about first aid, more lives could be saved. One day somebody in our family may get hurt or become ill. If we don’t want to be helpless in such situation, we have to know about first aid. 81. 根据首字母填上合适的单词r________ 82. 根据音标完成单词________ 83. 将(A)处画线部分按正确顺序排列。 __________________________________________ 84. 写出(B)处画线句子的同义句 ________ is also important to ________ how to move the injured. 85. 将(C)处画线部分翻译成英语 __________________________________________ 86. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 ________ information and skills learned through experience or education 87. What will you do when you find a person hurt on the road? __________________________________________ 【答案】81. role##ole 82. necessary 83. When first aiders suddenly face a situation 84. ①. It ②. know 85. Hundreds of people die every year 86. knowledge 87. 开放性回答。First, I will keep calm and call for emergency help at once. Then, I will check if the person is breathing normally and try to stop bleeding if there is any. I won’t move the injured person randomly before professional doctors arrive.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了急救的定义、重要性，以及急救人员面对突发状况时应采取的做法，同时指出我国因缺乏急救知识导致伤亡的现状，强调每个人都应该了解急救知识的必要性。 【81题详解】 根据“time is very important”以及固定搭配“play a very important role（发挥非常重要的作用）”可知，此处填role。 【82题详解】 根据音标/ˈnesəsəri/可知，此处填necessary，意为“必要的”。故填necessary。 【83题详解】 根据“face”可知，动词需要用副词suddenly（突然地）来修饰，而不是形容词sudden。故填When first aiders suddenly face a situation。 【84题详解】 句意：掌握搬运伤者的方法也同样重要。改为同义句时，可使用固定句型“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.（做某事是……的）”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故填It；know。 【85题详解】 hundreds of people数百人，作主语，首字母大写；die死亡；去世，作谓语，且陈述客观事实，用一般现在时态；every year每年，作时间状语。故填Hundreds of people die every year。 【86题详解】 根据“because most people don’t have first aid knowledge”可知，此处填“knowledge”，意为“知识”，与该释义匹配。故填knowledge。 【87题详解】 开放性回答。参考答案为：First, I will keep calm and call for emergency help at once. Then, I will check if the person is breathing normally and try to stop bleeding if there is any. I won’t move the injured person randomly before professional doctors arrive.（答案不唯一，合理即可） (E) When was it that something made you stop, take a good look and get lost in thought? For me, it was last Sunday. My friend Li Hong invited me to a European art exhibition (展览) in Shanghai. To be honest, though I’m a girl, I’m not interested in art paintings at all. I know very little about European art. So, at first, I refused to go to the exhibition. But finally I became excited to see the artworks of the famous artists like Monet (莫奈) and Van Gogh (凡·高). The exhibition included 52 artworks. It was really a different experience to see them face to face. My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place. The visit made her remember the trip to Paris several years ago. She told me that art could be found in every corner of the city. Most of the visitors, I thought, had a limited (有限的) knowledge about art, too. They were just busy taking pictures, and then showed everyone on WeChat (微信) that they had been there. Under the influence of my friend, who is an art lover, I began to look at the paintings carefully. One painting that moved me most was Van Gogh’s Long Grass with Butterflies. Those things such as grass, butterflies were quite common in my life. However, I had never thought they were worth attention. I usually followed the crowd to see what was “special”. Actually, we should pay more attention to the “common” things around us. Sometimes we are supposed to have a careful look, think for a while, and then we will find the beauty in our life. 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 88. Where was this European art exhibition held? _______________________________________ 89. How many artworks did the exhibition include? _______________________________________ 90. Li Hong didn’t go to Paris several years ago, did she? _______________________________________ 91. Where did most visitors show their pictures to everyone? _______________________________________ 92. What should we pay more attention to in our life? _______________________________________ 【答案】88. In Shanghai. 89. 52./52 artworks. 90. Yes, she did. 91. On WeChat. 92 The common things around us. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在朋友邀请下参观欧洲艺术展的经历。从一开始对艺术不感兴趣，到被画作深深触动，她领悟到应该关注生活中的寻常之美。 【88题详解】 根据“My friend Li Hong invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai.”可知，艺术展在上海举办。故填In Shanghai. 【89题详解】 根据“The exhibition included 52 artworks.”可知，展览包含了52件艺术品。故填52./52 artworks. 【90题详解】 根据“The visit made her remember the trip to Paris several years ago.”可知，这次参观勾起了她对几年前巴黎之行的回忆，因此她去过巴黎。这是一个反义疑问句，前句否定（didn’t go），事实为肯定（去过），故用肯定回答。故填Yes, she did. 【91题详解】 根据“They were just busy taking pictures, and then showed everyone on WeChat that they had been there.”可知，多数参观者在微信上展示照片。故填On WeChat. 【92题详解】 根据文章结尾处的感悟“Actually, we should pay more attention to the ‘common’ things around us.”可知，我们应该更关注身边的寻常事物。故填The common things around us. 第三部分 写作(共计15分) 93. 眼睛让我们看到美丽的世界，而且对于生活和学习眼睛都太重要了，但是现在中学生因为使用手机，玩游戏导致近视率呈上升趋势。请以“How to Take Care of Our Eyes”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，从习惯，饮食，眼保健操，休息等方面谈谈你对爱护眼睛的看法。 提示词： get near-sighted 变得近视 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to Take Care of Our Eyes Eyes are very important for life and study. However, many students get near-sighted because of using phones and playing games. Here are some tips to protect our eyes. First, develop good habits. Do not read in weak light or use phones for too long. Second, eat a healthy diet with carrots and fish. They are good for our eyes. Third, do eye exercises every day to relax our eyes. Finally, take breaks after studying for a long time. Let’s take action to keep our eyes healthy! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据标题和题干写作，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明眼睛很重要，并表示有一些保护眼睛的建议； 第二步，给出保护眼睛的建议，包括：不要在弱光下阅读或使用手机太久，健康饮食，每天做眼保健操以及学习一段时间后休息一下； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家保护眼睛。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②protect our eyes保护我们的眼睛 ③develop good habits培养好习惯 ④are good for对……有好处 ⑤take breaks休息一下 [高分句型] Let’s take action to keep our eyes healthy! (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $