内容正文:
2026年中考第一次模拟考试(天津卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】My favorite animal is the panda. It’s very lovely.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Mary likes reading books. She is reading an English book now.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】I often play football on the playground after school. Playing football can make me stronger.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Betty goes to the supermarket to do some shopping every Sunday.
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What is the population of Tony’s hometown?
A.Over 1 million. B.Over 10 million. C.Over 100 million.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What’s the population of your hometown, Tony?
M: It’s over ten million.
6.How was Peter’s weekend?
A.It’s good. B.It’s bad. C.It’s just so-so.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hey, Peter, how was your weekend?
M: Pretty good. I went to New York. It’s a modern city.
7.When did Tony watch the football match on TV?
A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.Yesterday evening.
【答案】B
【原文】W: When did you watch the football match on TV, Tony?
M: Yesterday afternoon. It’s really exciting.
8.What did Betty do last night?
A.She played football. B.She played volleyball. C.She played tennis.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What’s the matter with you, Betty? You look tired.
W: I’m really tired after last night’s tennis match.
9.How does Hellen go to school?
A.By underground. B.By bus. C.By bike.
【答案】A
【原文】M: How does Helen go to school?
W: She lives the farthest from school, so she takes the underground.
10.How long did Bill stay in the end?
A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours.
【答案】C
【原文】W: How long did you stay in the tea house, Bill?
M: I only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end I stayed for three hours.
11.What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A.windy. B.snowy. C.sunny.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hi, Dina. It will be sunny tomorrow. Let’s go fishing.
W: That sounds good. I like fishing.
12.What can Tom do?
A.Dance. B.Play the violin. C.Sing.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Can Tom play the violin?
M: Yes, he can play it very well. He practices playing it every day.
13.What does the man want to borrow?
A.A dictionary. B.A notebook. C.A ruler.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Can I borrow your dictionary?
W: Certainly. Here you are. But please keep it well.
14.What are they talking about?
A.Good ways to speak English.B.Good ways to learn English. C.Good ways to give advice.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Welcome back, everyone. Today we are going to talk about good ways to learn English. Ready? Who has some advice?
W: We should always speak English in class.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料,回答各题。
15.Where did Tony go?
A.London. B.Paris. C.New York.
16.What was the weather like there?
A.Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny.
17.What did Kate do during the holiday?
A.She climbed the mountains.
B.She practiced playing basketball.
C.She went to do some work in the library of her school.
【答案】15.A 16.C 17.C
【原文】W: Good morning, Tony. Did you enjoy your holiday in London?
M: Yes, we had a great time. London is a great place to visit.
W: Who was with you?
M: My parents.
W: So what did you do in London?
M: We went to several places of interest, such as the River Thames, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.
W: Wonderful! Was the weather good?
M: Yes, it was sunny. What about you, Kate?
W: I went to the library of my school to do some work.
M: Oh, it’s exciting. You can also read more books.
听下面一段材料, 回答小题。
18.Who is Coco?
A.Jenny’s cousin. B.Jenny’s classmate. C.Jenny’s friend.
19.Coco was ________ when she saw me three years ago.
A.angry B.happy C.shy
20.Which of the following is true?
A.Coco is still shy. B.Coco works hard. C.Coco is shorter than me .
【答案】18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】
Hello, everyone. I’m Jenny. I would like to say something about my cousin Coco. You won’t believe your eyes when you see her.
She has changed a lot. The last time I saw her was only three years ago when she was like a child. She was so shy when she saw me. She did not say much, but she smiled a lot. Now Coco is taller than me. She is in a middle school. She is not shy any more. She told me a lot of interesting things about her class when we met. She is working very hard at her lessons now because she wants to go to Cambridge University.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—What should we do during ________ earthquake?
—Hide under ________ table.
A.an; a B.a; the C.an; 不填 D.不填; the
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——地震时我们应该做什么?——藏在桌子下面。
考查冠词。a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的词之前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的词之前。“earthquake”是可数名词,且以元音音素开头,因此需用不定冠词“an”,构成“during an earthquake”;第二个空泛指一张桌子,table是辅音音素开头的词,应该用冠词a。故选A。
22.The boy hurt ________ while he was using a knife to cut the apple.
A.myself B.herself C.himself D.itself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个男孩在用刀切苹果时伤到了自己。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;itself它自己。主语是The boy,反身代词用himself。故选C。
23.It is expensive to live in the ________ of the city centre.
A.parks B.flats C.stadiums D.platforms
【答案】B
【详解】句意:住在市中心的公寓很昂贵。
考查名词辨析。parks公园;flats公寓;stadiums体育场;platforms平台。根据“...live in the...of the city centre.”可知,市中心公寓通常价格较高,故空处指“公寓”。故选B。
24.—Someone is cleaning the classroom. Is it Betty?
—It ________ be Betty. She has left school.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——有人在打扫教室。是贝蒂吗?——不可能是贝蒂。她已经离开学校了。
考查情态动词。can能够;can’t不可能;must一定;mustn’t禁止。根据“She has left school.”可知,贝蒂已经离开学校了,所以打扫教室的人不可能是她。故选B。
25.—I forget new words quickly. What should I do?
—Don’t worry. It’s ________ to forget new words.
A.difficult B.perfect C.helpful D.natural
【答案】D
【详解】句意:—— 我很快就忘记新单词。我该怎么办?—— 别担心。忘记新单词是很自然的。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;perfect完美的;helpful有帮助的;natural自然的。根据“Don’t worry.”可知忘记新单词是正常的情况,不必担心。故选D。
26.A journey by train is ________ than by coach.
A.relaxing B.more relaxing C.most relaxing D.the most relaxing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:乘火车旅行比乘长途汽车更令人放松。
考查形容词比较级。题干中有比较连词“than”,需用比较级结构。relaxing比较级为more relaxing。故选B。
27.He always ________ me like a child. I’m tired of that.
A.expects B.drops C.treats D.warns
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他总是像对待孩子一样对待我。我对此感到厌倦。
考查动词辨析。expects期待;drops掉落;treats对待;warns警告。根据“I’m tired of that.”和“me like a child”可知,说话人不喜欢自己被他人像对待小孩子一样对待。故选C。
28.Do you intend ________ in China for long, Tony?
A.to stay B.stay C.stayed D.staying
【答案】A
【详解】句意:托尼,你打算在中国待很长时间吗?
考查非谓语动词。根据“Do you intend...in China for long, Tony?”可知,句中“intend”意为“打算、想要”,其后常接动词不定式作宾语,构成“intend to do sth.”结构,表示“打算做某事”。故选A。
29.Read the instructions carefully before you ________ the machine.
A.use B.are using C.used D.have used
【答案】A
【详解】句意:使用机器前请仔细阅读使用说明。
考查时态。根据“Read the instructions carefully before you”可知,主句是祈使句,空处位于before引导的时间状语从句中,应用一般现在时,主语是you,use符合句意,故选A。
30.—I ________ to make a speech at the school-leavers’ party.
—That’s great. I’m proud of you.
A.will invite B.am invited C.was invited D.have invited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我被邀请在毕业晚会上发表演讲。——太棒了。我为你感到骄傲。
考查被动语态。主语I和动词invite是被动关系,结合“make a speech at the school-leavers’ party.”和语境可知,动作已发生,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
31.Every evening, my mother ________ magazines at home.
A.looks through B.looks down C.looks after D.looks up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每天晚上,我母亲在家浏览杂志。
考查动词短语。looks through浏览;looks down看不起;looks after照顾;looks up查阅。根据“magazines”可知,指的是浏览杂志。故选A。
32.I’ve ________ been to Beijing before. I hope to visit it one day.
A.hardly B.often C.just D.never
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我以前从未去过北京。我希望有一天能去参观。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;often经常;just刚才;never从未。根据“I hope to visit it one day.”可知,希望有一天能去参观北京,应是从未去过北京。故选D。
33.I love to listen to rock music ________ I am running.
A.until B.after C.while D.since
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚音乐。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到;after之后;while在……时候;since自从。根据“I love to listen to rock music...I am running.”可知,当我在跑步的时候,我喜欢听摇滚乐。故选C。
34.—I'd like to know ________.
—Maybe near the stream.
A.whether we will go camping B.where we will go camping
C.whether will we go camping D.where will we go camping
【答案】B
【详解】句意: ——我想知道我们会去哪里野营。 ——也许在小溪附近。
考查宾语从句。whether we will go camping我们是否去野营; where we will go camping我们将去哪里野营;whether will we go camping我们是否去野营;where will we go camping我们去哪里野营。宾语从句要用陈述语序,为疑问词+陈述句语序,排除C和D;根据“Maybe near the stream”,问句应该是问去哪里露营而非是否去露营,故选B。
35.—________, Peter?
—I hurt my leg. I need help.
A.What are you up to B.What’s wrong with you
C.How was your weekend D.Are you joking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你怎么了,彼得?——我的腿受伤了。我需要帮助。
考查情景交际。What are you up to你在忙什么; What’s wrong with you你怎么了;How was your weekend你周末过得怎样;Are you joking你在开玩笑吗。根据“I hurt my leg. I need help.”可知,此处是在表示关切,询问对方怎么了。故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom likes to spend time with his grandfather. One day, Tom saw his grandfather sitting alone under a tree. He walked over to him and asked, “Grandpa, what are you doing?”
Grandpa replied, “I’m just 36 life.”
Tom asked, “Grandpa, what is life? Can you tell me about it?”
Grandpa asked Tom to sit down next to him. Then he said, “When I was young, I always dreamed of doing something 37 such as changing the world. As I grew older, I learned that changing the world is a very difficult task. I was unable to do it, 38 I decided to change my country. I thought compared to changing the world, changing the country was a much simpler and smaller thing. But that was not the 39 . Many years passed and I became a middle-aged man. My life experience told me the 40 was wrong. Changing the country wasn’t as easy as I 41 . At the time, I thought that if I wanted to change something, I should first 42 changing my family and close friends.”
“Did you 43 this time?” asked Tom. “No, I failed again. Now, in my 60s, I 44 understand that if I had thought of changing myself, I could have done it,” said Grandpa.
Grandpa looked at Tom and said softly, “Tom, 45 not to make the same mistake. Change yourself before you change anything else. Then everything else will change accordingly.”
36.A.worrying about B.talking about C.thinking about D.caring about
37.A.right B.usual C.big D.interesting
38.A.until B.because C.but D.so
39.A.fact B.case C.advice D.method
40.A.decision B.truth C.answer D.activity
41.A.discovered B.expected C.promised D.supported
42.A.enjoy B.allow C.suggest D.consider
43.A.understand B.succeed C.remind D.notice
44.A.finally B.usually C.certainly D.hardly
45.A.regret B.prefer C.remember D.choose
【答案】
36.C 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆和祖父对话,祖父分享自己年轻时想改变世界、国家、家庭等却都未成功,最后意识到应先改变自己,并告诫汤姆不要犯同样错误。
36.句意:祖父回答说:“我只是在思考人生。”
worrying about担心;talking about谈论;thinking about思考;caring about关心。根据下文祖父对人生的阐述可知,这里祖父是在思考人生,故选C。
37.句意:然后他说:“当我年轻的时候,我总是梦想着做一些大事,比如改变世界。”
right正确的;usual通常的;big大的;interesting有趣的。根据“such as changing the world”可知,改变世界是大事,故选C。
38.句意:我无法做到,所以我决定改变我的国家。
until直到;because因为;but但是;so所以。根据“As I grew older, I learned that changing the world is a very difficult task. I was unable to do it...I decided to change my country.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前因后果,故选D。
39.句意:但事实并非如此。多年过去了,我成了中年人。
fact事实;case情况;advice建议;method方法。根据“Many years passed and I became a middle-aged man. My life experience told me...”可知,多年过去祖父意识到不是那样,这是事实,that was not the case是固定表达,意为 “情况并非如此”,故选B。
40.句意:我的生活经历告诉我,这个决定是错误的。
decision决定;truth真相;answer答案;activity活动。根据上文“I decided to change my country”可知,这里指改变国家这个决定是错的,故选A。
41.句意:改变国家并不像我预期的那样容易。
discovered发现;expected期望;promised承诺;supported支持。根据“Changing the country wasn’t as easy”可知,改变国家不像祖父期望的那样容易,故选B。
42.句意:当时,我认为如果我想改变什么,我首先应该考虑改变我的家人和亲密的朋友。”
enjoy享受;allow允许;suggest建议;consider考虑。根据“changing my family and close friends”可知,是考虑改变家人和朋友,故选D。
43.句意:“这次你成功了吗?”汤姆问。
understand理解;succeed成功;remind提醒;notice注意。根据“No, I failed again.”可知,这里是问是否成功,故选B。
44.句意:“不,我又失败了。现在,我已经六十多岁了,我终于明白,如果我当时想过改变自己,我本可以做到的,”祖父说道。
finally最终;usually通常;certainly当然;hardly几乎不。根据“Now, in my 60s”可知,经过多年祖父最终明白了,故选A。
45.句意:祖父看着汤姆,轻声说道:“汤姆,记住不要犯同样的错误。在改变其他任何事物之前,先改变你自己。那么其他一切也会随之改变。”
regret后悔;prefer更喜欢;remember记住;choose选择。根据“not to make the same mistake”可知,是记住不要犯同样错误,故选C。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows? They’re really cool to watch. These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them.
You might be wondering how these shows work. Well, they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them. First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After that, people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts. All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way.
The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more drones than others. Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated (复杂的) shapes need more. The number of the viewers (观众) and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed so everyone can see the show well.
Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better.
46.When do drone light shows often happen?
A.Every day. B.During big events. C.On weekends. D.During holidays.
47.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The people who set up the programs.
B.The place to watch drone light shows.
C.The steps to make drone light shows.
D.The reason why drone light shows start.
48.What decides the number of drones in a show?
A.What the shape is. B.How many viewers there are.
C.How far away the viewers are. D.All of the above.
49.According to the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future?
A.Less expensive tools. B.Lighter drones.
C.Better shows. D.Smaller design teams.
50.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Different Animals B.Sports Shows C.Big Events D.Drone Shows
【答案】46.B 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了无人机灯光秀的举办时间、运作步骤、无人机数量的影响因素以及未来的发展方向。
46.细节理解题。根据“These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations.”可知,无人机灯光秀通常在大型活动期间举办。故选B。
47.主旨大意题。根据“First...Then...After that...”可知,该段主要介绍了制作无人机灯光秀的步骤。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“some shapes need more drones than others”“The number of the viewers...and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed”可知,形状、观众数量、观众距离都会决定无人机的数量,即以上所有因素。故选D。
49.细节理解题。根据“New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing...find new ways to make them even better”可知,未来我们可以期待更精彩的无人机灯光秀。故选C。
50.最佳标题题。全文围绕“无人机灯光秀”展开,介绍了其相关信息,因此最佳标题是“Drone Shows”。故选D。
B
Last weekend, my dad asked me to garden with him in the backyard. I wasn’t too excited about it, as I’d rather play games indoors than do gardening in the sun. But Dad insisted, saying, “Son, something important isn’t learned indoors, but by working together with family.” So we gathered outside with seeds and gardening tools.
We started by planting seeds. Dad handed me a packet of sunflower seeds and a small tool. “Plant them about an inch deep,” he instructed. I followed along, feeling the soil between my fingers, and soon we had a row of seeds waiting to sprout (发芽).
Days passed, and nothing seemed to happen. I was about to lose hope, thinking the seeds were just a waste. But then, Dad’s gentle voice came, “Be patient. Good things take time.” A week later, tiny green shoots came out of the soil. I was amazed and ran to show everyone.
As the sunflowers grew taller, Dad taught me how to take good care of them. “Just like these plants, you also need care and love to grow,” he said. I began to understand how my parents support and care for me in the process of my growth.
One stormy night, the tallest sunflower broke. I felt very upset. Dad sat beside me and comforted me, “Sometimes, even the strongest can fall. But remember, it can still recover, just a bit lower to the ground.”
That day, I felt encouraged and learnt to be patient and resilient (有韧性的). The sunflowers taught me that growth isn’t always easy and we should also remain strong when facing every challenge.
51.Why did the father insist on gardening together with the writer?
A.To stop his son from playing games indoors all the time.
B.To spend more time with his son and build a closer relationship.
C.To teach his son something about nature and gardening skills.
D.To make his son learn some lessons through family support.
52.What did the writer do when he found the seeds began to sprout?
A.He threw them away as waste.
B.He presented them to everyone.
C.He planted more seeds immediately.
D.He lost hope about the sprout’s future.
53.What does Dad mainly want to tell his child through the broken sunflower?
A.We should be careful in the stormy weather.
B.We should accept the fact that strong things break.
C.The less beautiful flower will not grow again.
D.Strength is the ability to recover after a fall.
54.What did the writer learn from the experience of planting sunflowers?
A.All plants can grow very quickly.
B.Gardening is always a difficult task.
C.Patience and strength are important for growth.
D.Playing games is more interesting than gardening.
55.How did the writer’s feelings change throughout the story?
A.Bored→Ashamed→Excited→Annoyed→Upset→Thankful
B.Excited→Bored→Thankful→Angry→Doubtful→Encouraged
C.Bored→Hopeless→Amazed→Understanding→Sad→Encouraged
D.Hopeful→Disappointed→Surprised→Understanding→Upset→Patient
【答案】51.D 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和父亲一起种植向日葵的经历。
51.细节理解题。根据“But Dad insisted, saying, ‘Son, something important isn’t learned indoors, but by working together with family.’”可知,爸爸坚持一起园艺是为了让儿子通过家庭协作学习人生道理。故选D。
52.细节理解题。根据“A week later, tiny green shoots came out of the soil. I was amazed and ran to show everyone.”可知,作者发现种子发芽后跑去展示给所有人。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, even the strongest can fall. But remember, it can still recover, just a bit lower to the ground.”可知,爸爸想告诉孩子,力量是跌倒后能够恢复的能力。故选D。
54.细节理解题。根据“I felt encouraged and learnt to be patient and resilient. The sunflowers taught me that growth isn’t always easy and we should also remain strong when facing every challenge.”可知,作者学到了耐心与坚强对成长很重要。故选C。
55.细节理解题。根据“I wasn’t too excited about it...I was about to lose hope...I was amazed and ran to show everyone...I began to understand how my parents support and care for me in the process of my growth...I felt very upset...That day, I felt encouraged and learnt to be patient and resilient.”可知,作者的感受变化是Bored→Hopeless→Amazed→Understanding→Sad→Encouraged。故选C。
C
Francisco Lufinha successfully completed a 6,700-kilometer crossing of the Atlantic Ocean on a small boat. His boat was powered only by the sun and wind. He used kites to move the boat and solar power to support lights and other equipment (设备) on the boat.
Lufinha set out from Portugal on November 3rd, 2021. The man was not at sea for all that time, however. Five days after he began his trip, Lufinha made a planned stop at the Canary Islands, where he repaired the kite and made some small adjustments (调整) to the boat.
Lufinha had to stay longer than planned because of strong winds. He remained there until November 30th. On December 20th of the same year, Lufinha reached the island of Martinique and completed his trip. The man hoped his trip would earn him a place in the Guinness World Records. He also hoped his trip would help people understand the need to protect the ocean.
Lufinha made the crossing completely alone in a 7.2-meter-long and 5.6-meter-wide boat. This kind of boat has three long, thin parts, with a small room for sleeping. Lufinha used a hand pump (手动泵) to produce water for drinking and cooking. The pump has a special tool to remove salt from the sea water.
“It was a big test for me. I learned a lot. I learned most of all to look at my problems in a different way. I had so many problems all of the time, like kites getting broken. And the only way not to get beat was to think ‘it could be worse’,” Lufinha said. “This way of thinking helped me to get through the difficult crossing hour by hour, day by day, week by week until I reached the destination.”
56.When did Lufinha land on the Canary Islands?
A.On November 3rd. B.On November 8th.
C.On November 30th. D.On December 20th.
57.Why did Lufinha stay longer on the Canary Islands than planned?
A.He met with bad weather conditions. B.He wanted to set a record there.
C.He had run out of food and water. D.There was something wrong with his boat.
58.One of the purposes of Lufinha’s journey was ________.
A.to become world-famous B.to call for ocean protection
C.to test a new kind of kite boat D.to hold his Guinness World Record
59.What does the underlined word “remove” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Get. B.Stop. C.Keep…away. D.Take…away.
60.What can we infer from Lufinha’s words?
A.He encouraged people to explore the Atlantic Ocean. B.He was good at solving different problems.
C.The trip was a great learning experience. D.The trip won him a lot of attention.
【答案】56.B 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Francisco Lufinha独自驾驶一艘依靠太阳能和风能驱动的小船横跨大西洋的壮举,以及他此行的目的和途中遇到的挑战。
56.细节理解题。根据“Lufinha set out from Portugal on November 3rd, 2021. ... Five days after he began his trip, Lufinha made a planned stop at the Canary Islands”可知,Lufinha于11月3日出发,5天后,即11月8日抵达加那利群岛。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“Lufinha had to stay longer than planned because of strong winds.”可知,他因强风被迫延长停留时间。故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“He also hoped his trip would help people understand the need to protect the ocean.”可知,他此行的目的之一是呼吁保护海洋。故选B。
59.词义猜测题。根据“Lufinha used a hand pump (手动泵) to produce water for drinking and cooking. The pump has a special tool to remove salt from the sea water.”可知,是指手动泵能够除去海水中的盐分,使得水能够饮用和做饭,划线单词表示“除去”,与take...away近义。故选D。
60.推理判断题。根据“It was a big test for me. I learned a lot. I learned most of all to look at my problems in a different way.”可知,这次航行对他而言是一次重要的学习经历。故选C。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
(William is calling to make an appointment (预约) with the receptionist (接待员) to see Dr. Kim. William= W, receptionist=R)
R: Good morning. Dr. Kim’s office. 61
W: Hello. I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Kim.
R: 62
W: William Jenson.
R: 63 Can you come in at 11:15?
W: Um...I’d prefer something in the afternoon. I work in the morning.
R: 64 Are you free then?
W: Let me see...yes, that’s fine.
R: OK. So your appointment is with Dr. Kim at 15:30 on Friday. 65
W: Great! Thank you!
A.Dr. Kim speaking.
B.How can I help you?
C.What is your name, please?
D.How about 10:30 on Friday?
E.Please come about 15 minutes early.
F.I can get you an appointment this Thursday.
G.Would you be able to come in on Friday at 15:30?
【答案】61.B 62.C 63.F 64.G 65.E
【导语】本文是威廉打电话来和接待员预约去看金医生。
61.根据“Hello. I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Kim.”可知,此处是接线员询问有什么能帮忙的,选项B“我能帮你什么”符合语境。故选B。
62.根据“William Jenson.”可知此处询问对方的名字,选项C“请问你叫什么名字”符合语境。故选C。
63.根据“Can you come in at 11:15?”可知此处是建议见面的时间,选项F“我可以在这个星期四给你约个时间”符合语境。故选F。
64.根据“I’d prefer something in the afternoon.”和“Are you free then?”可知此处提到下午的一个时间,选项G“你能在星期五15:30来吗”符合语境。故选G。
65.根据“So your appointment is with Dr. Kim at 15:30 on Friday”可知是确定好了时间,选项E“请提前15分钟左右来”符合语境。故选E。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.玲玲正在公园门口等她的朋友。
Lingling is her friend at the gate of the park.
【答案】 waiting for
【详解】空处缺少“等待”,wait for“等待”,固定短语;根据空前的is及汉语提示可知,表示动作正在进行,用现在进行时,wait现在分词是waiting。故填waiting;for。
67.因为交通堵塞,艾米的爸爸工作迟到了。
Because of the , Amy’s dad was late for work.
【答案】 traffic jams
【详解】交通堵塞:traffic jams,名词短语。故填traffic;jams。
68.他们筹措资金为这些盲人孩子建立了一所特殊学校。
They raised money to a special school for the blind children.
【答案】 set/build up
【详解】set/build up“建立”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填set/build;up。
69.我们的校长将亲自为获奖者颁奖。
Our headmaster will present the prizes to the winners .
【答案】 in person
【详解】中英对照可知,空处意为“亲自”,in person是固定短语,意思是“亲自,本人”,在句中作状语,强调校长会亲自去做颁奖这件事。故填in;person。
70.李雷不再玩游戏了,因为他想花更多的时间在学习上。
Li Lei plays games, because he wants to spend more time on his study.
【答案】 no longer/more
【详解】对比中英文可知,此处缺少“不再”的翻译,no longer/more“不再”,固定短语,故填no;longer/more。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor (顾问) , “All the things around me are too boring. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be a gold medal.”
Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, “What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?”
The queen was interested in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. “Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?”
The queen spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even on the water on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her gold medal at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queen’s gold medal got smaller and smaller until nothing was left. She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!
71.A queen asked her advisor to hold a competition for in the world.
72.The queen what she saw.
73.The advisor suggested the queen look for beauty .
74.It took the queen to travel.
75.The queen found the most beautiful thing was .
【答案】71.the most beautiful thing 72.was not satisfied with 73.by herself 74.one year/a year 75.the world
【导语】本文主要讲述了王后通过旅行领悟到真正的美在于用心感受整个世界。
71.根据“the most beautiful thing in the world.”可知,王后要举办一场寻找世界上最美丽物品的比赛,故填the most beautiful thing。
72.根据“The queen was not satisfied with what she saw.”可知,王后对带来参赛的这些物品都不满意。故填was not satisfied with。
73.根据“You must look for it by yourself.”可知,顾问建议王后亲自去寻找。故填by herself。
74.根据“The queen spent one year travelling.”可知,王后用一年时间游历。故填one/a year。
75.根据“She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!”可知,王后发现最美的事物就是这个世界。故填the world。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
What is the most popular snack today? Potato chips? Walk i 76 almost any supermarket or corner store in North America and you will see potato chips. North America has the l 77 number of people who love potato chips in the world. Do you know where this very popular snack food c 78 from?
One day, almost 150 years ago, a man in an expensive restaurant in New York State was cooking popular food-French fries. However, a customer (顾客) in the restaurant didn’t like the French fries, and complained because they were too t 79 . The c 80 cut some potatoes into thinner pieces and fried them. A waiter brought them to the customer. The customer tasted them, and asked to see the boss because he was still not satisfied. The boss went to e 81 to the customer.
However, the customer said something bad a 82 about the chips again. The cook became very unhappy because the customer was so r 83 . He decided to play a trick on the customer.
He cut some potatoes so thin t 84 the customer wouldn’t be able to pick them up with his fork.To the cook’s s 85 , the customer loved the new chips. Soon other customers wanted them, too. From then on, the chips became more and more popular.
【答案】
76.(i)nto 77.(l)argest 78.(c)ame 79.(t)hick 80.(c)ook 81.(e)xplain 82.(a)loud/(a)ngrily 83.(r)ude 84.(t)hat 85.(s)urprise
【导语】本文主要讲述了薯片是如何被发明的。
76.句意:走进北美几乎任何一家超市或街角商店,你都会看到薯片。根据“Walk… almost any supermarket or corner store in North America”和首字母提示可知,此处表示走进北美几乎任何一家超市或街角商店,walk into“走进”符合语境。故填(i)nto。
77.句意:北美是世界上喜爱薯片人数最多的大洲。根据“North America has the … number of people”及首字母提示可知,此处应填形容词最高级largest表示“最多的”。故填(l)argest。
78.句意:你知道这种流行零食的起源吗?根据“Do you know where this very popular snack food … from?”及首字母提示可知,此处应填come的过去式came,表示“来自”。故填(c)ame。
79.句意:然而餐馆里的意为顾客不喜欢炸薯条因为抱怨炸土豆太厚。根据“cut some potatoes into thinner pieces and fried them.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示炸土豆太厚,形容词thick“厚的”符合语境。故填(t)hick。
80.句意:厨师将土豆切成更薄的片油炸。根据“… cut some potatoes into thinner pieces and fried them.”及首字母提示可知,此处指餐厅厨师,cook“厨师”符合语境。故填(c)ook。
81.句意:老板去向顾客解释原因。根据“asked to see the boss because he was still not satisfied. The boss went to … to the customer.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示老板去向顾客解释原因,动词不定式“to explain”作目的状语,符合语境。故填(e)xplain。
82.句意:然而,顾客又大声/生气地说了些薯条不好的话。根据“However, the customer said something bad … about the chips again.”及首字母提示可知,此处应填副词aloud或angrily表示“大声地”或“生气地”。故填(a)loud/(a)ngrily。
83.句意:厨师变得很不高兴,因为顾客太粗鲁了。根据“The cook became very unhappy because the customer was so…”及首字母提示可知,此处应填形容词rude,表示“粗鲁的”,符合语境。故填(r)ude。
84.句意:他将土豆切得极薄,以至于顾客无法用叉子叉起。根据“He cut some potatoes so thin … the customer wouldn’t be able to pick them up with his fork.”及首字母提示可知,此处是固定句型“so...that”表结果,强调薄片程度。故填(t)hat。
85.句意:令厨师惊讶的是,顾客喜欢上了这种新薯片。根据“To the cook’s…”及首字母提示可知,此处应填名词surprise,表示“惊讶”,固定短语 to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”。故填(s)urprise。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,给你的笔友Tony用英文写一封邮件,向他讲述你和同学王红所做的一件好事,并谈谈感受。
要点如下:
(1)上周五放学路上,你和同学王红看见一位外卖员因电动车坏了被困在雨中。
(2)你们停下来帮他把车抬到路边,并为他撑伞挡雨。
(3)等待维修时,你了解到他需要准时送餐以避免被投诉。
(4)二十分钟后,车修好,他对你们俩表达感谢。
(5)你认为……
参考词汇:外卖员 deliveryman 困住的 stuck 电动车 e-bike 送餐 deliver meals 避免被投诉 avoid complaints
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear Tony,
I’m writing to tell you a story about my classmate Wang Hong and I.
Last Friday,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you? Have you ever had such experiences? Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tony,
I’m writing to tell you a story about my classmate Wang Hong and I.
Last Friday, on our way home after school, Wang Hong and I saw a deliveryman stuck in the rain because his e-bike was broken. Without thinking, we stopped and helped him lift the e-bike to the side of the road. Then we held an umbrella over him to protect him from the heavy rain.
While waiting for the repair, we learned that he had to deliver meals on time to avoid complaints. We could feel his worry and comforted him. Twenty minutes later, the e-bike was fixed well. The deliveryman thanked us. His gratitude made us feel happy.
I think helping others is a beautiful thing. Even small acts can bring warmth to people in need and make our world a better place.
What about you? Have you ever had such experiences? Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:向朋友讲述自己和同学帮助快递员的故事,并表达帮助他人的看法。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头表明写信目的,告知朋友要讲述自己和同学王红的故事。
第二步,中间详细描述帮助快递员的过程,包括看到快递员困境、帮忙抬车、为其撑伞、安慰他以及最后车修好等情节。
第三步,结尾表达帮助他人是美好的事情这一观点,并询问朋友是否有类似经历,期待回复。
[亮点词汇]
①stuck被困住的
②without thinking不假思索地
③comfort安慰
④gratitude感激
[高分句型]
I think helping others is a beautiful thing.(宾语从句)
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$听力考试正式开始。My favorite ite animal is the panda is very lovely. My favorite animal is the panda is very lovely. Listen to the next question. Mary likes reading books. He is reading an english book now. Mary likes reading books. He is reading an english book now. Listen to the next question. I often play football on the playground after school. Playing football can make me stronger. I often play football on the playground after school. Playing football can make me stronger. Listen to the next question. Beddy goes to the supermarket to do some shopping every sunday. Betty goes to the supermarket to do some shopping every sunday. Listen to the next question. What's the population of your hometown? tony? It's over ten years. What's the population of your hometown. tony? It's over ten million. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Peter. How was your weekend? Pretty good. I went to new york. Is a modern city. K, Peter, how was your weekend? Pretty good. I went to new york. It's a modern city. Listen to the next question. When did you watch the football match on T. V, tony yesterday afternoon? It's really exciting. When did you watch the football match on TV, tony . yesterday afternoon? It's really exciting. Listen to the next . question. What's the matter with you? But you look tired? I'm really tired after last night's tennis match. What's the matter with you but you look tired. I'm really tired after last night's tennis match. Listen to the next question. how does HEllen go to school? SHE lives the far from school, so SHE takes the underground. How does HEllen go to school? SHE lives the father from school, so he takes the underground. Listen to the next question. How long did you stay in the two house? bill? I only . planned to watch for an hour, but in the end I stayed for . three hours. How long did you stay in the tea house? bill? I only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end I stayed for three hours. Listen to the next question. Hi, dinner. IT will be Sunny tomorrow. Let's go fishing. That sounds good. I like . fishing. Hi, dinner. IT will be Sunny tomorrow. Let's go . fishing. That sounds good. I like fishing. Listen to the next . question. Can tom play the violin? Yes, he can play IT very well. He practices playing IT every day. Can tom play the violin? Yes. he can play IT very well. He practices playing IT every day. Listen to the next question. can I borrow your dictionary? Certainly here you are, but please keep IT. well. Can I borrow your dictionary? Certainly here you are, but please keep IT well. Listen to the next question. Welcome back, everyone. Today we are going to talk about good ways to learn english, really. Who has some advice? We should always speak english and class. Welcome back, everyone. Today we are going to talk about good ways to learn english, really, who has some advice? We should always speak english and class. Listen to the next question. Good morning, tony. Did you enjoy your holiday in monday? Yes, we had a great time. London is a great place to visit. Who was with you? My parents? So what did you do in london? We went to several places of interest, such as the river times, big bang, walking on palace and tower bridge. wonderful. Was the weather good? Yes, IT was Sunny. What about you, kate? I went . to the library of my school to do some work. Oh, it's succors. You can also read more books. Good morning, tony. Did you enjoy your holiday in mountain? Yes, we had a great time. London is a great place to visit. Who was with you? My parents? So what did you do in london? We went to several places of interest, such as the river team, big bang, booking in palace and tower bridge. wonderful. Was the weather good? Yes, IT was Sunny. What about you, kate? I went . to the library of my school to do some work. Oh, it's succors. You can also read more books. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. I'm Jenny. I would like to say something about my cousin coco. You won't believe your eyes when you see her. SHE has changed a lot. The last time I saw her was only three years ago when SHE was like a child. He was so shy when he saw me. He did not say much, but he smiled a lot. Now coco is taller than me. He is in the middle school. He is not shy anymore. SHE told me a lot of interesting things about her class when we met. SHE is working very hard at her lessons now because he wants to go to cambridge university. Hello everyone, i'm Jenny. I would like to say something about my cousin coco. You won't believe your eyes when you see her. SHE has changed a lot the last time I saw her was only three years ago when he was like a child. SHE was so shy when he saw me. He did not say much, but he smiled a lot. Now coco is taller than me. He is in the middle school. He is not shy anymore. He told me a lot of interesting things about her class when we met. SHE is working very hard at her lessons now because he wants to go to cambridge university. 听力部分到此结束。
2026年中考第一次模拟考试(天津卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What is the population of Tony’s hometown?
A.Over 1 million. B.Over 10 million. C.Over 100 million.
6.How was Peter’s weekend?
A.It’s good. B.It’s bad. C.It’s just so-so.
7.When did Tony watch the football match on TV?
A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.Yesterday evening.
8.What did Betty do last night?
A.She played football. B.She played volleyball. C.She played tennis.
9.How does Hellen go to school?
A.By underground. B.By bus. C.By bike.
10.How long did Bill stay in the end?
A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours.
11.What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A.windy. B.snowy. C.sunny.
12.What can Tom do?
A.Dance. B.Play the violin. C.Sing.
13.What does the man want to borrow?
A.A dictionary. B.A notebook. C.A ruler.
14.What are they talking about?
A.Good ways to speak English.B.Good ways to learn English. C.Good ways to give advice.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料,回答各题。
15.Where did Tony go?
A.London. B.Paris. C.New York.
16.What was the weather like there?
A.Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny.
17.What did Kate do during the holiday?
A.She climbed the mountains.
B.She practiced playing basketball.
C.She went to do some work in the library of her school.
听下面一段材料, 回答小题。
18.Who is Coco?
A.Jenny’s cousin. B.Jenny’s classmate. C.Jenny’s friend.
19.Coco was ________ when she saw me three years ago.
A.angry B.happy C.shy
20.Which of the following is true?
A.Coco is still shy. B.Coco works hard. C.Coco is shorter than me .
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—What should we do during ________ earthquake?
—Hide under ________ table.
A.an; a B.a; the C.an; 不填 D.不填; the
22.The boy hurt ________ while he was using a knife to cut the apple.
A.myself B.herself C.himself D.itself
23.It is expensive to live in the ________ of the city centre.
A.parks B.flats C.stadiums D.platforms
24.—Someone is cleaning the classroom. Is it Betty?
—It ________ be Betty. She has left school.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
25.—I forget new words quickly. What should I do?
—Don’t worry. It’s ________ to forget new words.
A.difficult B.perfect C.helpful D.natural
26.A journey by train is ________ than by coach.
A.relaxing B.more relaxing C.most relaxing D.the most relaxing
27.He always ________ me like a child. I’m tired of that.
A.expects B.drops C.treats D.warns
28.Do you intend ________ in China for long, Tony?
A.to stay B.stay C.stayed D.staying
29.Read the instructions carefully before you ________ the machine.
A.use B.are using C.used D.have used
30.—I ________ to make a speech at the school-leavers’ party.
—That’s great. I’m proud of you.
A.will invite B.am invited C.was invited D.have invited
31.Every evening, my mother ________ magazines at home.
A.looks through B.looks down C.looks after D.looks up
32.I’ve ________ been to Beijing before. I hope to visit it one day.
A.hardly B.often C.just D.never
33.I love to listen to rock music ________ I am running.
A.until B.after C.while D.since
34.—I'd like to know ________.
—Maybe near the stream.
A.whether we will go camping B.where we will go camping
C.whether will we go camping D.where will we go camping
35.—________, Peter?
—I hurt my leg. I need help.
A.What are you up to B.What’s wrong with you
C.How was your weekend D.Are you joking
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom likes to spend time with his grandfather. One day, Tom saw his grandfather sitting alone under a tree. He walked over to him and asked, “Grandpa, what are you doing?”
Grandpa replied, “I’m just 36 life.”
Tom asked, “Grandpa, what is life? Can you tell me about it?”
Grandpa asked Tom to sit down next to him. Then he said, “When I was young, I always dreamed of doing something 37 such as changing the world. As I grew older, I learned that changing the world is a very difficult task. I was unable to do it, 38 I decided to change my country. I thought compared to changing the world, changing the country was a much simpler and smaller thing. But that was not the 39 . Many years passed and I became a middle-aged man. My life experience told me the 40 was wrong. Changing the country wasn’t as easy as I 41 . At the time, I thought that if I wanted to change something, I should first 42 changing my family and close friends.”
“Did you 43 this time?” asked Tom. “No, I failed again. Now, in my 60s, I 44 understand that if I had thought of changing myself, I could have done it,” said Grandpa.
Grandpa looked at Tom and said softly, “Tom, 45 not to make the same mistake. Change yourself before you change anything else. Then everything else will change accordingly.”
36.A.worrying about B.talking about C.thinking about D.caring about
37.A.right B.usual C.big D.interesting
38.A.until B.because C.but D.so
39.A.fact B.case C.advice D.method
40.A.decision B.truth C.answer D.activity
41.A.discovered B.expected C.promised D.supported
42.A.enjoy B.allow C.suggest D.consider
43.A.understand B.succeed C.remind D.notice
44.A.finally B.usually C.certainly D.hardly
45.A.regret B.prefer C.remember D.choose
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows? They’re really cool to watch. These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them.
You might be wondering how these shows work. Well, they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them. First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After that, people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts. All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way.
The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more drones than others. Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated (复杂的) shapes need more. The number of the viewers (观众) and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed so everyone can see the show well.
Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better.
46.When do drone light shows often happen?
A.Every day. B.During big events. C.On weekends. D.During holidays.
47.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The people who set up the programs.
B.The place to watch drone light shows.
C.The steps to make drone light shows.
D.The reason why drone light shows start.
48.What decides the number of drones in a show?
A.What the shape is. B.How many viewers there are.
C.How far away the viewers are. D.All of the above.
49.According to the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future?
A.Less expensive tools. B.Lighter drones.
C.Better shows. D.Smaller design teams.
50.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Different Animals B.Sports Shows C.Big Events D.Drone Shows
B
Last weekend, my dad asked me to garden with him in the backyard. I wasn’t too excited about it, as I’d rather play games indoors than do gardening in the sun. But Dad insisted, saying, “Son, something important isn’t learned indoors, but by working together with family.” So we gathered outside with seeds and gardening tools.
We started by planting seeds. Dad handed me a packet of sunflower seeds and a small tool. “Plant them about an inch deep,” he instructed. I followed along, feeling the soil between my fingers, and soon we had a row of seeds waiting to sprout (发芽).
Days passed, and nothing seemed to happen. I was about to lose hope, thinking the seeds were just a waste. But then, Dad’s gentle voice came, “Be patient. Good things take time.” A week later, tiny green shoots came out of the soil. I was amazed and ran to show everyone.
As the sunflowers grew taller, Dad taught me how to take good care of them. “Just like these plants, you also need care and love to grow,” he said. I began to understand how my parents support and care for me in the process of my growth.
One stormy night, the tallest sunflower broke. I felt very upset. Dad sat beside me and comforted me, “Sometimes, even the strongest can fall. But remember, it can still recover, just a bit lower to the ground.”
That day, I felt encouraged and learnt to be patient and resilient (有韧性的). The sunflowers taught me that growth isn’t always easy and we should also remain strong when facing every challenge.
51.Why did the father insist on gardening together with the writer?
A.To stop his son from playing games indoors all the time.
B.To spend more time with his son and build a closer relationship.
C.To teach his son something about nature and gardening skills.
D.To make his son learn some lessons through family support.
52.What did the writer do when he found the seeds began to sprout?
A.He threw them away as waste.
B.He presented them to everyone.
C.He planted more seeds immediately.
D.He lost hope about the sprout’s future.
53.What does Dad mainly want to tell his child through the broken sunflower?
A.We should be careful in the stormy weather.
B.We should accept the fact that strong things break.
C.The less beautiful flower will not grow again.
D.Strength is the ability to recover after a fall.
54.What did the writer learn from the experience of planting sunflowers?
A.All plants can grow very quickly.
B.Gardening is always a difficult task.
C.Patience and strength are important for growth.
D.Playing games is more interesting than gardening.
55.How did the writer’s feelings change throughout the story?
A.Bored→Ashamed→Excited→Annoyed→Upset→Thankful
B.Excited→Bored→Thankful→Angry→Doubtful→Encouraged
C.Bored→Hopeless→Amazed→Understanding→Sad→Encouraged
D.Hopeful→Disappointed→Surprised→Understanding→Upset→Patient
C
Francisco Lufinha successfully completed a 6,700-kilometer crossing of the Atlantic Ocean on a small boat. His boat was powered only by the sun and wind. He used kites to move the boat and solar power to support lights and other equipment (设备) on the boat.
Lufinha set out from Portugal on November 3rd, 2021. The man was not at sea for all that time, however. Five days after he began his trip, Lufinha made a planned stop at the Canary Islands, where he repaired the kite and made some small adjustments (调整) to the boat.
Lufinha had to stay longer than planned because of strong winds. He remained there until November 30th. On December 20th of the same year, Lufinha reached the island of Martinique and completed his trip. The man hoped his trip would earn him a place in the Guinness World Records. He also hoped his trip would help people understand the need to protect the ocean.
Lufinha made the crossing completely alone in a 7.2-meter-long and 5.6-meter-wide boat. This kind of boat has three long, thin parts, with a small room for sleeping. Lufinha used a hand pump (手动泵) to produce water for drinking and cooking. The pump has a special tool to remove salt from the sea water.
“It was a big test for me. I learned a lot. I learned most of all to look at my problems in a different way. I had so many problems all of the time, like kites getting broken. And the only way not to get beat was to think ‘it could be worse’,” Lufinha said. “This way of thinking helped me to get through the difficult crossing hour by hour, day by day, week by week until I reached the destination.”
56.When did Lufinha land on the Canary Islands?
A.On November 3rd. B.On November 8th.
C.On November 30th. D.On December 20th.
57.Why did Lufinha stay longer on the Canary Islands than planned?
A.He met with bad weather conditions. B.He wanted to set a record there.
C.He had run out of food and water. D.There was something wrong with his boat.
58.One of the purposes of Lufinha’s journey was ________.
A.to become world-famous B.to call for ocean protection
C.to test a new kind of kite boat D.to hold his Guinness World Record
59.What does the underlined word “remove” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Get. B.Stop. C.Keep…away. D.Take…away.
60.What can we infer from Lufinha’s words?
A.He encouraged people to explore the Atlantic Ocean. B.He was good at solving different problems.
C.The trip was a great learning experience. D.The trip won him a lot of attention.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
(William is calling to make an appointment (预约) with the receptionist (接待员) to see Dr. Kim. William= W, receptionist=R)
R: Good morning. Dr. Kim’s office. 61
W: Hello. I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Kim.
R: 62
W: William Jenson.
R: 63 Can you come in at 11:15?
W: Um...I’d prefer something in the afternoon. I work in the morning.
R: 64 Are you free then?
W: Let me see...yes, that’s fine.
R: OK. So your appointment is with Dr. Kim at 15:30 on Friday. 65
W: Great! Thank you!
A.Dr. Kim speaking.
B.How can I help you?
C.What is your name, please?
D.How about 10:30 on Friday?
E.Please come about 15 minutes early.
F.I can get you an appointment this Thursday.
G.Would you be able to come in on Friday at 15:30?
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.玲玲正在公园门口等她的朋友。
Lingling is her friend at the gate of the park.
67.因为交通堵塞,艾米的爸爸工作迟到了。
Because of the , Amy’s dad was late for work.
68.他们筹措资金为这些盲人孩子建立了一所特殊学校。
They raised money to a special school for the blind children.
69.我们的校长将亲自为获奖者颁奖。
Our headmaster will present the prizes to the winners .
70.李雷不再玩游戏了,因为他想花更多的时间在学习上。
Li Lei plays games, because he wants to spend more time on his study.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor (顾问) , “All the things around me are too boring. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be a gold medal.”
Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, “What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?”
The queen was interested in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. “Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?”
The queen spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even on the water on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her gold medal at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queen’s gold medal got smaller and smaller until nothing was left. She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!
71.A queen asked her advisor to hold a competition for in the world.
72.The queen what she saw.
73.The advisor suggested the queen look for beauty .
74.It took the queen to travel.
75.The queen found the most beautiful thing was .
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
What is the most popular snack today? Potato chips? Walk i 76 almost any supermarket or corner store in North America and you will see potato chips. North America has the l 77 number of people who love potato chips in the world. Do you know where this very popular snack food c 78 from?
One day, almost 150 years ago, a man in an expensive restaurant in New York State was cooking popular food-French fries. However, a customer (顾客) in the restaurant didn’t like the French fries, and complained because they were too t 79 . The c 80 cut some potatoes into thinner pieces and fried them. A waiter brought them to the customer. The customer tasted them, and asked to see the boss because he was still not satisfied. The boss went to e 81 to the customer.
However, the customer said something bad a 82 about the chips again. The cook became very unhappy because the customer was so r 83 . He decided to play a trick on the customer.
He cut some potatoes so thin t 84 the customer wouldn’t be able to pick them up with his fork.To the cook’s s 85 , the customer loved the new chips. Soon other customers wanted them, too. From then on, the chips became more and more popular.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,给你的笔友Tony用英文写一封邮件,向他讲述你和同学王红所做的一件好事,并谈谈感受。
要点如下:
(1)上周五放学路上,你和同学王红看见一位外卖员因电动车坏了被困在雨中。
(2)你们停下来帮他把车抬到路边,并为他撑伞挡雨。
(3)等待维修时,你了解到他需要准时送餐以避免被投诉。
(4)二十分钟后,车修好,他对你们俩表达感谢。
(5)你认为……
参考词汇:外卖员 deliveryman 困住的 stuck 电动车 e-bike 送餐 deliver meals 避免被投诉 avoid complaints
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear Tony,
I’m writing to tell you a story about my classmate Wang Hong and I.
Last Friday,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you? Have you ever had such experiences? Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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$2026年中考第一次模拟考试(天津卷)
英语·答题卡
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答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案
选择题填涂样例:
无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
正确填涂■
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
错误填涂[1【]【/1
第I卷(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1[AJ[B][C][D]
6.[A][B][C][D]
11[A][B][C][D]
2[AJ[B][C][D]
7[AJ[B][CI[D]
12.A[B][CI[D]
3.[A][B][C][D]
8[A][B][C][D]
13.[A][B][C][D]
4[AJ[B][C][D]
9[A][B][C][D]
14.AB1[C1[D1
5[A][B][C][D]
10.JA][B]IC][D]
15[A][B][C][D]
16.[AJ[B1[CJ[D]
21[AJ[B][C][D]
26.[A][B][C][D]
17[AJIB][C][D]
22.[A]IB]ICI[D]
27.A1[B1[C1[D1
18[AJIB]ICIID]
23.[A][B]ICI[D]
28[A]IB][C]ID]
19.[A][B][C][D]
24[AJ[B][C][D]
29.[A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
25.[A][B][CI[D]
30.A[B1[CI[D]
31[A][B][CI[D]
36.[A][B][CI[D]
41[A][B][CI[D]
32.[A][B][CI[D]
37[AJ[B][C][D]
42[AJ[B][C]ID]
33.[A][B][C][D]
38.[A][B][C][D]
43.[A][B][C][D]
34[A][B][C][D]
39.A[B][CI[D]
4A][B][C][D]
35.[A][B][C][D]
40.[A][B][C][D]
45.[A][B][C][D]
46.[A][B][C][D]
51.[A][B][C][D]
56.[A][B][C][D]
47.A][B][C1ID1
52.[A][B][C][D]
57[AJ[B][C][D]
48[A][B][C][D]
53.[A][B][C][D]
58[A][B][C][D]
49[A]IB]ICIID]
54.[A][B][CI[D]
59.[A1IB1[C1[D1
50.[A][B][C][D]
55.[A][B][C][D]
60.[A][B][C][D]
61[AJIBJIC]ID]IEIIF]
62[AJ[B][CI[D][EJF]
63.[A][B][C][D][EIIF]
64.[A][B][C][D][EIF]
65[A][BJ[C]ID]IEIF]
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子
66
67
68
69
70
七、任务型阅读
71.
72
73.
74.
75.
八、综合填空
76.
77.
78.
79
80.
81
82.
83
84.
85.
九.书面表达
■